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MySQL. Cheat Sheet

This document lists many common MySQL functions in three main categories: mathematical functions, date and time functions, and string functions. It also includes descriptions of MySQL data types and sample SELECT queries.

Uploaded by

jorgekf13
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
97 views

MySQL. Cheat Sheet

This document lists many common MySQL functions in three main categories: mathematical functions, date and time functions, and string functions. It also includes descriptions of MySQL data types and sample SELECT queries.

Uploaded by

jorgekf13
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Mathematical

ABS
SIGN
MOD
FLOOR
CEILING
ROUND
DIV
EXP
LN
LOG,LOG2,LOG10
POW
POWER
SQRT
PI
COS
SIN
TAN
ACOS
ASIN
ATAN, ATAN2
COT
RAND
LEAST
GREATEST
DEGREES
RADIANS
TRUNCATE
Date and Time
DAYOFWEEK
WEEKDAY
DAYOFMONTH
DAYOFYEAR
MONTH
DAYNAME
MONTHNAME
QUARTER
WEEK
YEAR
YEARWEEK
HOUR
MINUTE
SECOND
PERIOD_ADD
PERIOD_DIFF
DATE_ADD
DATE_SUB
ADDDATE
SUBDATE
EXTRACT
TO_DAYS
FROM_DAYS
DATE_FORMAT
TIME_FORMAT
CURRENT_DATE
CURRENT_TIME
NOW
SYSDATE
UNIX_TIMESTAMP
FROM_UNIXTIME
SEC_TO_TIME
TIME_TO_SEC
Group
COUNT
AVG
MIN
MAX
SUM
GROUP_CONCAT
VARIANCE
STD
STDDEV
BIT_OR
BIT_AND

Control Flow
IFNULL
NULLIF
IF

DATA TYPES

MYSQL FUNCTIONS IN PHP

CHAR

String, length 0 - 255

mysql_affected_rows

VARCHAR

String, length 0 - 255

mysql_close

TINYTEXT

String, length 0 - 255

mysql_connect

TEXT

String, length 0 - 65535

mysql_data_seek

BLOB

String, length 0 - 65535

mysql_db_name

MEDIUMTEXT

String, length 0 - 16777215

mysql_errno

MEDIUMBLOB

String, length 0 - 16777215

mysql_error

LONGTEXT

String, length 0 - 4294967295

mysql_fetch_array

LONGBLOB

String, length 0 - 4294967295

mysql_fetch_assoc

* TINYINT

Integer, -128 to 127

mysql_fetch_field

* SMALLINT

Integer, -32768 to 32767

mysql_fetch_lengths

* MEDIUMINT Integer, -8388608 to 8388607


Integer, -2147483648 to
* INT

mysql_fetch_object
mysql_fetch_row

2147483647

mysql_field_flags

Int, -9223372036854775808

mysql_field_len

to 9223372036854775807

mysql_field_name

FLOAT

Decimal (precise to 23 digits)

mysql_field_seek

DOUBLE

Decimal (24 to 53 digits)

mysql_field_table

DECIMAL

"DOUBLE" stored as string

mysql_field_type

DATE

YYYY-MM-DD

mysql_free_result

DATETIME

YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS

mysql_insert_id

TIMESTAMP

YYYYMMDDHHMMSS

mysql_list_dbs

TIME

HH:MM:SS

mysql_list_processes

ENUM

One of preset options

mysql_list_tables

SET

Selection of preset options

mysql_num_fields

* BIGINT

mysql_num_rows
* Note: "UNSIGNED" TINYINT, SMALLINT,

mysql_pconnect

MEDIUMINT, INT, BIGINT have the same

mysql_query

range of values but start at 0, e.g. TINYINT

mysql_real_escape_string

UNSIGNED is between 0 and 255.

mysql_select_db

SAMPLE SELECT QUERIES


SELECT * FROM tablename

# Returns all columns

SELECT column FROM tablename

# Returns specific column

SELECT COUNT(*) FROM tablename

# Returns number of rows

SELECT SUM(column) FROM tablename

# Returns sum of column

SELECT DISTINCT column FROM tablename

# Returns unique values of column

SELECT * FROM tablename WHERE condition

# Returns rows that match condition

SELECT * FROM tablename WHERE BINARY condition

# Condition is case-sensitive

SELECT * FROM table1 INNER JOIN table2 on

# Join two tables, return all columns

table1.id = table2.id
SELECT table1.* FROM table1 INNER JOIN table2 on

# Only return columns from table1

table1.id = table2.id
SELECT LAST_INSERT_ID() as new_id

# Returns ID of last created row

SELECT max(column) AS alias

# Return maxium value in column as

SELECT * FROM table ORDER BY column

# Return all rows ordering by column

SELECT * FROM table LIMIT 10, 20

# Return first 20 rows after row 10

"alias"

Available free from AddedBytes.com

String
ASCII
ORD
CONV
BIN,OCT,HEX
CHAR
CONCAT
CONCAT_WS
LENGTH
CHAR_LENGTH
BIT_LENGTH
LOCATE
INSTR
LPAD
RPAD
LEFT
RIGHT
SUBSTRING
MID
SUBSTRING_INDEX
LTRIM
RTRIM
TRIM
SOUNDEX
SPACE
REPLACE
REPEAT
REVERSE
INSERT
ELT
FIELD
LCASE
UCASE
LOAD_FILE
QUOTE
Comparison
STRCMP
Cast
CAST
CONVERT
Other
BIT_COUNT
DATABASE
USER
SYSTEM_USER
SESSION_USER
CURRENT_USER
PASSWORD
OLD_PASSWORD
ENCRYPT
DECODE
MD5
SHA1
AES_ENCRYPT
AES_DECRYPT
DES_ENCRYPT
DES_DECRYPT
LAST_INSERT_ID
FORMAT
VERSION
CONNECTION_ID
GET_LOCK
RELEASE_LOCK
IS_FREE_LOCK
BENCHMARK
INET_NTOA
INET_ATON
FOUND_ROWS

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