D;ksa fy[ks [kr esjs uke

nks

lqjatu

ex/ izdk'ku
bZ & 395 lh] liuk] izrkifogkj
xkft;kckn&201009] (miz)
nwjHkk"k % 09818194985
 1 thou dh vafre ?kM+h esa 1
29-8-82
(chekjh ls ihfM+r firk dk iq=k lqjatu ds uke [kr )
vknj.kh; iq=k Jh lqjatu dqekj dks firk th dh rjiQ ls 'kqHk vk'khokZn
vkxs eSa ,d cgqr eqír ds ckn rqEgkjs ikl [kr fy[k jgk gw¡&&
vkt pkSng cjl ls chekjh ls ihfM+r gw¡ ysfdu rqEgkjs fny esa vknj]
n;k Hkxoku us isSnk ugha fd;kA balku dh ftnaxh es dbZ ekSds ,sls vkrs gSa fd og
lsDl ds izfr va/k
gks tkrk gS! ysfdu esjs lkFk ,d ls c<+ dj ,d Hkxoku us d"V fn;kA fdruk
cM+k nq%[k fn;kA
[kSj] bldh fpark rqe D;k djksxs\ ,d firk ds ukrs rqe ls izkFkZuk djrk
gw¡ fd rqe de&ls&de esjs liusa vkSj vkoktsa vkuk can djk nks] thou dh vafre
?kM+h esa eaS rqe ls ;g Hkh[k ds :i es ekWx jgk g¡wA
vkSj rks vkSj] eaS pyus&fiQjus eas Hkh vleFkZ gks x;k gw¡A ysfdu liusa&
vkoktsa tks fd eq>s cgqr nq%[k ns jgs gSaS] lEeksgu fØ;k Hkh mldk pkyw gSA
eS dapu dqekj ds ;gk¡ gh iM+k gw¡A cgqr ckj eSa rqels izkFkZuk dj pqdk
Fkk----ysfdu esjh vafre izkFkZuk gSA ejrs oDr iQkalh iM+ jgs dSnh dh bPNk
iwjh dj nh tkrh gS fiQj rqe rks esjs iq=k FksA D;k esjs thou dks lkFkZd dj nksxs\
thou esa 'kk;n deksZa dk iQy feyrk gSAvc esjs thou dh ftank yk'k dc rd
mu yksxksa ij cks> cuh jgsxh\eSa vkRegR;k Hkh ugha dj ldrkA eSa bruk vleFkZ
gw¡ fd eq>esa 'kfDr ughaA ;g eSa igys Hkh dg pqdk gw¡A ysfdu bldk nks"kh eSa gh
ugha rqEgkjh ek¡ Hkh gSA mlus eq>s dHkh vPNh rjg ;k izse ls ugha le>k;kA blaku
bZL;kyq vkSj 'kDdh LoHkko dk gks tkrk gSA oks xyr jkLrk idM+ ysrk gSA thou
cjckn dj nsrk gSA vc eSa rqels vkf[kjh izkFkZuk djrk g¡wA esjh vkW[kksa dh jks'kuh
de gks xbZ gSA dku ls lqu ugha ldrk gw¡A
esjs vius HkkbZ yksx D;ks d"V ns jgs gaS\
thou dh vafre ?kM+h esa izkFkZuk Lohdkj dj yh rks esjk thou lkFkZd gks tk;sxkA
rqEgkjk cnulhc firk dsnkj ukFk xqIrk
*bl i=k dk tokc t:j nhft,xkA
,s ckck dh izkFkZuk gSA
2 fjl&fjl dj thus ls------ 2

1985
fnu tks {k.k&{k.k chr jgs gSa
budk chruk gh thou gS
;k gj vkus okys fnu dk bUrtkj
thou dks ikfjHkkf"kr djrk gS\
r`.k&r`.k fc[kjuk thou gS
;k r`.k&r`.k fleVdj bls le>k tk ldrk gS\
chrk gqvk iy dgsa bls
;k vkus okyk {k.k ------- dksbZ eq>s crk,A
thou dks ikfjHkkf"kr djus okys
gj 'kCn dks eSaus i<+uk&xw<+uk pkgk ij
thou dh ifjHkk"kk mruh gh my>rh xbZ
thou D;k gS\ gs dfooj
eq>s crkvksaA
eSa fjl&fjl dj thus ls mdrk x;k gw¡
blesa u;k mRlkg yxkvks
/uh dye dk xj gks ldk
d`ik ik=k vkidk cudj
le>w¡xk liQy gqvk thou
fcuk ifjHkk"kk tkudj
D;ksfd vkt vxj eSa cq> x;kA
rks dy eq>s dksbZ D;ksa nksgjk,xk
D;ksafd ysxk uke esjk
eSa jgw¡ u jgw¡& cl uke jgs
blh ykylk esa
fut Hkko lefZiZr djrk gw¡
pj.kksa eas vkids]
jkg fn[kk,¡& d`rK jgw¡xkA
&vkidk gh e/qdj
 3 lqjt
a u ,d ?kfV;k vkneh 3

uoyfd'kksj
*mfeZyk dqVhj*eaxyokj&15 tuojh 85
ubZ xksnke]x;k
fiz; jkts'k th]
vkidk fnukad 3 tuojh 85 dk i=k feykA izlUurk gqb]Z /U;oknA uo&o"kZ
vkids fy, Hkh eaxye; gksA i=kksRrj foyEc ls nsus dk [ksn gSA vU;Fkk u yaxs As dydRrk
pyk x;k FkkA
ml jkst lk{kkRdkj u gks ikus dk eq>s dksbZ nq[k ugha A gk¡] vk'p;Z vo';
gqvk FkkA lqjt a u ,d ?kfV;k vkneh rks gS gh fdUrq mldk vkpj.k Hkh bruk ?kfV;k gksxk
mldh eq>s dYiuk ugha FkhA fo'okl djuk ,sls ?kfV;k vkSj VViqfa t;k yksxkas ds ekè;e
ls izpkj ikus dh esjh vkdka{kk ughaA lqjt a u us esjs lEcU/ eas xfjek&Hkkjrh esa tks dqN
fy[kk g]S mls vc rd eSua s Bhd ls i<+k Hkh ugha gSA bZ'oj tkus ,sls VqPps yksx lkfgR;
esa dSls ?kql vkrs gaS ftuds vanj u Hkkouk gS u laons ukA jgh f'k"Vkpkj dh ckr rks ml
cspkjs dh ikfjokfjd i`"B&Hkwfe dks ns[krs gq, eSa ,slh vk'kk Hkh ugha djrkA
lqjtau vkidk fe=k gS vr% esjh ckrsa vkidks vo'; cqjh yxsxa hA oLrqr% tks
fiz; gksrs gSa mudh cqjkb;k¡ Hkh utj ugha vkrhaA fdUrq eSa viuh lkiQxksbZ dh vknr ls etcwj
gwA¡ ;fn esjh dksbZ ckr vkids eu ds fdlh dksey fgLls dks Nw ys rks d`I;k eq>s {kek
dj nsxa As
vki eq>s ,d mQpk¡bZ ij ns[kus dh dkeuk djrs gSAa vki pkgrs gSa fd eSa va/
js s (\) ls fudydj jks'kuh(\)
eSas vkmQ¡& eq>s [kwc eku& lEeku vkSj ;'k feysA blds fy, vki esjs fo"k; esa fy[kus
vkSj fnYyh dh fofHkUu if=kdkvkas esa Niokus dh bPNk j[krs gSAa vkidks vusdkas /U;oknA
fdUrq eaS fdlh ls dHkh fdlh vk'kk&izR;k'kk ds dkj.k ugha tqMr+ kA ,slk esjs LoHkko esa
gh ugha gSA lEHkor% lqjt a u le>rk gS fd mlus esjk lk{kkRdkj xfjek&Hkkjrh eas Nkidj
eq> ij vglku fd;k gS & vkSj ij eSa lksprk gw¡ fd egt f'k"Vkpkjo'k lqjt a u dks eauS s
blfy;s lk{kkRdkj nsuk Lohdkj fd;k D;ksfa d og mldh ,d izcy bPNk Fkh vkSj fdlh
dh Hkkoukvksa dks Bsl igqp ¡ kuk esjs LoHkko esa ughaA dSlh foMEcuk gS----Avk'kk gS vki esjh
ckrkas dks vU;Fkk u yaxs &s u cqjk gh ekusxa As le; vkus ij eaS [kqn vius izpkj ds fy,
vki ls lEidZ d:Wxk---- vki ls vuqjks/ d:¡xkA
'ks"k fiQj lHkhA
&uoy fd'kksj
 4 'kks"k.k djus okys rks cgqr fey tkrs gS 4

dknfEcuh
4-flrEcj-85
fiz; lqjatu th]
vk'kk gS vki ldq'ky gksaxsA
vkids }kjk Hksth xbZ ifjppkZ dk eSaus irk yxok;k gSA ml ij fopkj
fd;k tk jgk gSA 'kk;n vxys fdUgha vdkas esa Ni tk,A oSls vki nhokyh ds vdkas
ds fy, Hkh vPNs fo"k; ij ifjppkZ vk;ksftr dj /eZ;qx lkIrkfgd esa Hkst ldrs
gSaA eSa mlesa Hkh 'kkfey gksuk pkgw¡xhA vkidh eq> ij d`ik jgh gS blfy, ,d
vuqjks/ eSa vkils vkSj djuk pkgw¡xhA vkius v;u izdk'ku ds lkStU; ls *iafMr
galjkt frokjh Le`fr iqjLdkj* dk vk;kstu fd;k gSA iqLrd D;ksafd esjh Nih ugha
gS blfy, mlds iqjLdkj dh vf/dkjh eSa ugha gw¡ njvly eSa vius vkidks
lkbdkWyksftdyh cgqr vlgk; vkSj vdsyk ikrh g¡wA eq>s fdlh dh*xkftZ;u f'ki*
;k *ekWjy LiksVZ* dh t:jr gS vkSj og Hkh bZekunkjh ls eq>s lgkjk nsus okyksa dhA
'kks"k.k djus okys rks cgqr fey tkrs gSAa vHkh rd eq>s *czd s * ugha feyk gS blhfy,
eSa dqN dj ikus dh 'kfDr ugha izkIr dj ik jghA gk¡] ,d ckr vkSj vki dHkh
Hkh i=k dkMZ ij ugha Hksts vkSj ckgj viuk uke Hkh u fy[ksa D;kasfd ;gk¡ ds yksx
mldk nq:i;ksx djrs gSa vkSj [oke[kkg izpkj vkSj etkd dk fo"k; curk gSA d`I;k
bl ckr dk è;ku jf[k,xkA vkSj ;g jgh vki ds dfork&laxgz ij esjh fVIi.kh&&&
^rqEgha dksbZ 'kh"kZd nks u* dfork laxzg lqjatu dh lkfgfR;d ;k=kk es
*ekby&LVksu* lkfcr gksxkA D;ksafd ;g dfork,¡ fny ls fudyh gqbZ dfork,¡ gSa tks
lh/s fny rd igq¡prh gaSA lkFk gh lkFk dfork,¡ fy[kus okys vkt ds dfo;ksa dh
HkhM+ esa] lqjatu dh vuk;kl fy[kh gqbZ dfork,¡ eu ij ,d ekfeZd izHkko NksM+rh
gSa D;ksafd dfork dk mn~xe fny gh gSa] Hkys gh mldk fuokl fnekx esa gksA
'ks"k 'kqHk
vk'kk gS i=k dk mRrj 'kh?kz nsaxsA
vkidh 'kqHksPNq
izHkk Hkkj}kt oafprk
 5 vius gh xqMyd eas--------- 5
dknfEcuh
9-12-85
fiz; Jh lqjatu th]
vkidk i=k eq>s izkIr gqvkA vknru mRrj nsus eas nsj gks x;hA fiNys
,d eghus ls esjh ck¡g eas csgn nnZ gks jgk Fkk tks vc dqN de gqvk gSA bldk
dkj.k ,d ckj eq>s uoZl czsd Mkmu gks x;k Fkk] mlds ckn ls yxkrkj dHkh&dHkh
;g nnZ mHkj vkrk gSA [kSj] vc dqN LoLFk gqbZ gw¡ blfy, i=k fy[k jgh g¡wA eq>s
dYiuk flag dk i=k vk;k Fkk fd muls dforkvksa ds fuea=k.k ds fy, eq>ls fdlus
dgk gS vkSj eq>s dSls irk pyk fd os dfork,¡ fy[krh gSaA eSaus vHkh mUgsa bldk
mRrj ugh fn;k gS vki eq>s crk,¡ fd eSa mUgsa D;k mRrj nw¡! vkidk uke ysuk mfpr
gS ;k ugha] vki D;k pkgrs gSa] crk;sa\
` vkids fy, fliQZ bruk dguk pkgrh gw¡ fd ckSf}d /jkry ij eq>ls
ckrphr djus okys cgqr yksx feys ysfdu ekufld /jkry ij vxj fdlh ls ckr
djds vPNk yxk rks og O;fDr vki gSa] og dgkor gS u fd tkds iSj u iQVh
fcokbZ og D;k tkus ihj ijk;hA eu dh ihj Hkh ogh le> ldrk gS ftlus Lo;a
eu dh ihj Hkksxh gksA vc vki dk fnYyh vkuk dc gks jgk gS\ dYiuk flag vkSj
nwljs lTtu dk ^izos'k^tks vkius fn;k gS esjh dksf'k'k gS fd 'kh?kzkfr'kh?kz og
izdkf'kr gks tk,A
vkidh dfork,¡ tks vkius esjh fLFkfr;ksa ij fy[kh eq>s csgn vPNh yxhA
fdlh ls esjs eu ds vkaxu esa igq¡pdj eq>s le>dj esjh ihM+k dks vfHkO;fDr nh
;g esjk lkSHkkX; gSA bl lanHkZ esa eSa vkidh vkHkkjh g¡wA vkils ,d vuqjks/ gSA eSa
i=k dk mRrj nsus esa nsj dj n¡w rks d`I;k bls esjh ykijokgh] mis{kk
u le>saA eSa ,d d"Ve; thou th jgh g¡w ftlus eq>s csgn [kks[kyk cuk Mkyk gSA
bl VwVu vkSj [kks[kysiu dh otg ls eq>es csgn vkyL; Hkj x;k gS A eS vius
gh xqtyd es my>h jgrh g¡Aw Nr dh rjiQ ns[kdj flok; lksprs jgus ds vkSj dksbZ
nwljk dke eSa ugh dj ikrh g¡wA irk ugha eq>es mRlkg dh D;ksa deh gS\ ,d ftank
yk'k dh rjg mRlkgghu eSa iM+h jgrh gWwZA
bZ'oj eq> ij irk ugha dc è;ku nsxk\ eSa vkidks dfork,¡ Hkh ugha Hkst
ik;h] {kek dhft,xkA tks dfork,¡ vki ys x;s Fks D;k mudk dqN gks ik;sxk\ ,slk
yxrk gS fd xqeukeh dk ?kVkVksi tks eq> ij vkPNkfnr gS og ,d ckj VwV tk,xk
rks 'kk;n eq> esa dqN vkSSj djus dk mRlkg iSnk gks tk,A
'ks"k 'kqHk------
izHkk Hkkj}kt 9&12&85s
 6 nnZ dk ikS/k 6
dknfEcuh 18-vDVwcj-86
fiz; lqjatu th]
eSa vkils ftruh Hkh ekiQh ekxwa mruh de gSA eq>s vkrs gh vkidks i=k fy[kuk
pkfg, FkkA ysfdu eSaus ugha fy[kkA ftnaxh esa pkfg, rks cgqr dqN ysfdu pkgus ls gh
lc dqN gks tkrk gS D;k\ esjs vkyL;iu dks rks vki tkurs gh gSaA tc rd x;k
esa Fkh rks dqN pqLr & nq:Lr jgh] mlds ckn fnYyh vkus ij fiQj ogh gky gks x;kA
[kSj] vkius tks eq>s lEeku vkSj ;'k fnyok;k mldk eSa ftruk 'kqfdz;k vnk d:a de
gSA eSsaus lEeku lekjksg ds lekpkj uoHkkjr VkbEl tulRrk ] nSfud fgUnqLrku]
gUnqLrku VkbELk esa fn;sA bu lHkh v[kckjksa esa Ni x;s gSa 'kk;n vkius ns[ks gksaxsA ysfdu
,d ckr eSa vkils Li"V dg nsuk pkgrh gw¡ dh eSaus tgk¡ tgk¡ lekpkj Hksts nqHkkXZ;
dg yhft;s ;k lkSHkkX; mlesa izeq[krk eq>s gh ns nh xbZA 'kk;n i=kdkj gksus ds ukrs
mlds fy, esSa jekdkar th ls {kek pkgrh gw¡A
efgyk gksus ds ukrs vkSj og Hkh vfookfgr] eq>s vkxs c<+us esa (tks Hkh FkksM+k
cgqr vkxs c<+h gwa) dbZ fnDdrkas dk lkeuk djuk iM+k gS vkSj djuk iM+ ldrk
gS]vdsyk O;fDr rks vdsyk gh gksrk gS] vius vki ls nksLrh O;fDr dc rd dj ldrk
gS] vkSj fiQj vius vki ls nksLrh gksrs gq, Hkh dHkh & dHkh nwljksa ds lg;ksx lkFk
dh t:jr iM+rh gSA vxj efgyk fookfgr gks rks ifr ds ekè;e ls og vius vkSj
ifr ds laidksZ dk iQk;nk mBkrh gS vkSj vdsyh efgyk ds flj ij dksbZ ugha gksrk
blfy, yksx mlds lkFk tqM+dj [kqn iQk;nk mBkuk pkgrs gSaA mldks ykHk ugha nsrs
vkSj blfy;s 'kks"k.k Hkh gksrk gSA vki eq>s vU; iq:"kksa ls fcYdqy fHkUu yxs LokFkZghu
blfy;s eSa vkidh bTtr djrh gw¡A fnYyh esa lkfgfR;d fe=kksa dh deh ugha gS ysfdu
muesa vkSj vkiesa eSaus iQdZ ns[kk gSA og ;g gS fd vki fdlh nq[kh vkneh dk nq[k
eglwl Hkh dj ldrs gSaA yksxksa dks Hkxoku us [kqf'k;ka nh gSa blfy;s os viuh [kqf'k;ksa
esa eLr gSA os nq[kh vkneh ls eu ls ugha tqM+ ldrsA nq[kh vkneh ds lkFk eu ls
og tqM+ ldrk gS ftlus [kqn vius 'kjhj dh f'kjkvksa dks VwVrs gq, eglwl fd;k gks
vkSj vkils feydj eq>s ;gh yxk fd vki nq[k esa ris gSa blfy, nwljs ds nq[k dh
riu dks eglwl dj ldrs gSaA vki nq[k esa eats gq, gSaA vKs; us dgk Hkh gS nq[k O;fDr
dks ekatrk gS nq[k esa ris gq, yksx vkSj Hkh fu[kjrs gSaA esjk vkils vuqjks/ gSa fd vki
tc Hkh dHkh fnYyh vk,a fo'ks"kdj dknfEcuh esa rks esjs gh lEekuh; vfrfFk cudj
vk;saA ;gka ds yksxksa us esjs gh nq[k dks ugha le>k rks os vkids nq[k dks D;k le>saxsA
;gk¡ ds yksxksa us dsoy nwljs ds nq[k dk dsoy etkd mM+k;k gS vkSj esjs nq[k dk HkhA
vki eq>ls csgn ukjkt gksaxs ysfdu ;gk¡ dk thou rjhdk ,slk gS tks O;fDRk
dks vuko';d :i ls O;Lr dj nsrk gS vkSj eSa Hkh vuko';d :i ls O;Lr gks tkrh
gw¡A csdkj ds yksxksa esa] csdkj ds dkeksa esa]mQij ls vkWfiQl dh VsU'ku vyx D;k djsa
og Hkh fuHkkuk iM+rk gSA
,d ckr eSa vkils dguk pkgrh gw¡] vki eq>s viuh dfork,¡ vkSj jpuk,¡
Hkst jgs gSa dknfEcuh esa izdk'kukFkZ] eq>ls ftruk Hkh esjh lhek ds Hkhrj gS cu iM+sxk]
d:axh ysfdu esjs lca/ voLFkh th ls [kkl vPNs ugha gSa blfy, esjs gkFk dVs gq,
gSa vkSj oSls Hkh voLFkh th jpukvksa dh Lohd`fr ds fo"k; esa vius eu dh gh djrs
gSa blfy, eSa vkidks vk'oLr ugha dj ldrh] iz;kl dj ldrh gw¡A liQy gks tkmQ¡
rks Bhd gS]vliQy jg tkmQ¡ rks eSa foo'k gw¡A gk¡! Hkfo"; esa ;fn dHkh esjs ikl dksbZ
vf/dkj gq, rks eSa ftruk vki yksxksa ds fy, dj ikmQaxh] izlUurk gh gksxhA bZ'oj
dh utj esjs fy;s dHkh lh/h ugha jgh ojuk bZ'oj dh d`ik ftl ij gks tk, mls
dksbZ d"V D;ksa gks blfy, eSa viuk Hkh voLFkh th dks Nkius ds fy;s ugha ns ldrhA
os ugha NkisaxsA eSa vkids lkFk feydj vkSj Hkh dbZ dke djuk pkgrh gw¡ D;kasfd vkius
eq>s izksRlkgu fn;k gS og vkt rd eq>s dgha ls ugha feykA ,d vkRecy] ,d lEcy
vkils feyk gS eq>s lcls cM+h ckr gS fd vkius esjs Hkhrj tks nqHkkZX;o'k] tks nnZ dk
ikS/k iSnk gks x;k gS mldks vlEekfur ugha fd;k gS vkSj ;gh eq>s vPNk yxk D;ksafd
;g ihM+k vc esjs fy;s esjh nksLr gks xbZ gSA ftldh otg ls eSa dHkh pdukpwj Hkh
gqbZ FkhA vkSj vxj nksLr ds nksLr dks lEeku feys rks okLro esa dksbZ nksLr gS rks mls
izlUurk gh gksrh gSA esjs fy, esjk ^nq[k^vkils eq>s tksM+us dh dM+h cu xbZ gSA
eSa dSlsV fjdkfMZxa ds fy;s dfork,¡ Hkstwaxh] tjk FkksM+k lk le; vkSj ns
nhft;sA blesa dqN u;s <ax ls gks ik;s tks ppkZ dk fo"k; cus rks vPNk gSa D;kasfd bruh
izfrLi/kZ gS fd ;fn ge dqN u;k ugha djds fn[kkrs rks gekjk dksbZ uksfVl ugha ysrk
blfy;s vki Hkh lksp yhft;s fd gesa fdl <+ax] dqN u;s rjhds ls izksM;wLM fd;k
tk ldrk gSA
vkius dgk Fkk fd vki esjh dfork ve`rk izhre th dks HkstasxsA ;fn vki
Hkstdj muls izfrfdz;k eaxok;s rks eq>s izlUurk gksxhA eSa mudh izfrfdz;k pkgs cM+kbZ
esa ;k cqjkbZ esa laxzfgr djuk pkgw¡xhA
vki vkSj x;k ds vU; yksxksa us eq>s tks Lusg fn;k mldk eSa 'kCnksa esa
'kqfdz;k vnk ugha dj ikmQaxhA :id th]okjhUnz th]lat; th] jes'k JhokLro] Mk-
f'ko'kadj]vo/sUnz th] lcdks rFkk vU; ftudk mYys[k eSa Hkwy x;h gwa mudks esjk
;Fkk;ksX; ueLdkj dfg,xkA vkSj ftu yksaxks us eq>s tks Lusg fn;k mldk vkHkkj O;Dr
dhft,xkA panu ds i=k ds lac/ esa eSa vxys i=k esa vkils okrkZyki d:axhA mlls
eq>s ;gh dguk gS fd esjh jQfp ml fo"k; esa ugha gSA 'kk;n dgha dqN Hkze gks jgk
gSA eSa ,d ckj fiQj vkidk /U;okn djrh gw¡ fd vkius eq>s lEeku fn;k vkSj esjh
dfork dks le>kA
vkidh 'kqHksPNq
izHkk Hkkj}kt
 7 vHkh rks xhyk gS 7

1twu1987
lqjatu th ]
ueLdkj]
vkidk [kr feykA dgkuh vkSj rhu dfork,¡ gSAa vydk gh Bhd g¡]w ;gh
jgus nhft, uke lcds fy,A lcus dgk gS lksA dksek]MaM+k FkksM+k cgqr rks vkidks
djuk gh gksxk A ugh] vHkh vIykbZ ugha d:¡xhA igys vkils feyw¡xh fiQj vHkh rks
'kq: gqvk gS liQj A bruk vo'; gS] eq>s dgk x;k gS fd rqEgkjh dgkuh dk Lrj
m¡Qpk gS] vPNh gSA Nqih :Lre Hkh dgk tkrk gS eq>s! [kSj csekuh gS lc dqNA
xqLrk[kh de fd;k djsaA vHkh rks xhyk gS] ue gS lc dqN vkSj jgsxk HkhA
^oks tks ugha jgh^ dh nks izfr;k¡ pkgw¡xhA vius vlyh ik=k dks HkstawxhA
dfork,W iqjkuh fy[kh gqbZ gSa] ,d fcuk 'kh"kZd ds gSaA dHkh jfookj dks vki vkb,A
12 cts dks vkb,A vkus ls igys fyf[k,A tks i=k vkidks ugha feys mueas ls ,d
esa vius ?kj rd dk cl LVSaM ls uD'kk cuk;k FkkA vc ,slk djsa] ekuo pkSd rd
fjD'kk ysa] mlls FkksM+k lk vkxs tyosgM+k pkSd gS ogk¡ ij iSVªksy iEi ds lkFk lsBh
ekfdZV gSA mlds lkeus cUn dqvk¡ gS tgk¡ ls vki dks lh/s lksfu;k dkyksuh igqp ¡ uk
gksxk ;k fiQj jes'k lsBh dh e'kgwj nqdku ijA ;g nqdku dk uke gSa lsBh ekfdZV
esa iwNs tsBh lkgc dk ?kjA ;kuh MSMh dk ukeA
fnus'k dk dksbZ [krA ,slk D;k fy[kk gS ifjppkZ tks vkidkscgqr vPNk
yxkA ljkgus ds <ax cgqr gSaA [kSj] 'kqHk gS 'ks"kA vxyh ckj rhu y?kq dFkk,¡ Hkstw¡xhA
gk¡] LuSi vHkh ugha gSa A t:jh gS rks Hkst nwaxhA
&vydk lsBh&
 8 eaS vPNh oDrk ugha 8
26tqykbZ87
ubZ fnYyh
lqjatu th]
vkius eq>s x;k esa bl o"kZ fotsrk dof;=kh ds :i es vkeaf=kr fd;k gSA
blds fy, dksfV'k% /U;oknA mlds lkFk gh vkius eq>s bl o"kZ dh fot;h doh;f=k;ksa
dks iqjLdkj forj.k ds fy, Hkh vkaef=kr fd;k gS blds fy, Hkh /U;oknA
eq>s izlUurk Hkh gksxh mUgsa iqjLdkj forfjr djus dh ysfdu eSa vkils ,d
vuqjks/ djuk pkgrh gw¡ fd vkius ';ke flag 'kf'k th dks fdlh vU; ds gkFkksa
iqjLdkj forj.k djkus ds fy, 'kk;n lkspk gSA rks ;g efgyk vkSj iqjQ"k ys[kd ;k
doh;f=k;ksa esa foHksn D;ks\a eq>s vPNk yxsxk ;fn ';keflag 'kf'k th dks Hkh eSa vius
gh gkFkksa iqjLdkj nw¡ rkfd efgyk&iq:"k ys[kd dk Hksn Hkh ugha jgs vkSj eq>s ';ke
flag 'kf'k th dh blh :i eas lsok djus dk lkSHkkX; izkIr gks ldsA
vki rks tkurs gh gSa fd eSa vPNh oDrk ugha g¡w cfYd dqN LVst ij Hkk"k.k
ds :i esa cksyuk eq>ls lEHko u gksxk blfy, esjh ,d fouez lykg gS fd jekdkara
th dks vè;{k dk in iznku djsa vkSj eq>s iqjLdkj forj.k dk dk; Z lkSais jekdkar
cgqr vPNs oDrk gSaA cgqr vPNk Hkk"k.k nsrs gS]a tks vè;{kin bl vuqdwy gSaA
fiNyh ckj muds Hkk"k.k ls eSa cgqr izHkkfor gqbZ FkhA vr% ;fn vki esjs bl vuqjks/
ij ?;ku nsdj (';ke flag 'kf'k th Hkh eSa gh iqjLdkj forj.k d:¡) eq>s i=k feyrs
gh vius fu.kZ; dh lwpuk ykSVrh Mkd ls nsa rks eSa mlh ekufldrk ds lkFk fnYyh
ls jokuk gks tkmQ¡xh vkSj eq>s x;k vkus esa vf/d izlUurk gksxhA
i=kksRrj 'kh?kz nsaA i=kksRrj dh izrh{kk esa
izHkk Hkkj}kt
 9 b'd eksgCcr okyh------ 9

8 tqykbZ 87
lqjatu th]
eSa vkids ik¡o Nwdj ekiQh ekaxrh gw¡ blfy, fd vkids le; le; ij
feyus okys i=kks dk mRrj ugha ns ikrhA esjh leL;k,a esjh viuh gSa mudk C;ku eSa
vkidks ugha dj ldrhA mUgha leL;kvksa ds dkj.k eSa vkids i=kksa dk tokc Hkh ugha
ns ikrhA [kSj] vkius ,d ckj f'kdk;r fd eSusa vkids ifjokj ds fdlh lnL; dh
e`R;q ij viQlksl dk i=k Hkh ugha fy[kkA eSa {kek izkFkhZ gw¡ ysfdu esjs gkykr dqN
bl rjg ls gSa fd eSa vkidks le; ugha ns ldrhA bldk tokc dsoy ;gh nsa ldrh
gw¡ fd ;fn ,d O;fDr csgks'k gksrk gS] rks ikl iM+s gq, nwljs csgks'k O;fDr dh lq/
ysus esa og cgqr etcqj gksrk gSA eSa tc Lo;a vius thou dks ejs gq, ds leku th
jgh gw¡ rks ,sls gkykr esa nwljs e`r O;fDr ds izfr mis{kk dj tkuk 'kk;n naMuh; ugha
gSa ij fiQj Hkh eSa vkils {kek pkgrh gw¡ dh eSa vkidks viQlksl dk i=k ugha fy[k
ldhA blds vfrfjDr eSa vkids x;k ds lkfgfR;d fe=k tks eq>s feys vkSj eq>s Lusg
fn;k mudh vkHkkjh gw¡ vkSj mu lc rd esjh {kek ;kpuk igq¡pk nhft,A eSa muds
izfr Hkh xqusgxkj gw¡ muds i=kksa ds tokc u nsus ds fy, :id th eq>ls D;ksa ukjkt
gSa\ bldk dkj.k vkius eq>s ugha fy[kk ysfdu fiQj Hkh vkils ;gha dgrh gw¡ fd
esjs gkykr eq>s bruh iQqlZr Hkh ugha ns ik jgs fd eSa vki yksxksa ds i=kksa dk tokc
ns ldww¡ A vWkfiQl esa fLFkfr;ka dqN Bhd ugha py jgh gSaA ftldh otg ls eSa cgqr
uoZl VSa'ku esa vkSj ijs'kku jgrh gw¡ A lkjk le; dsoy lkspus esa gh fudy tkrk
gSA ;g ckr Hkh ugha fd eSa dsoy vkidks gh i=k dk tokc ugha nsrh gw¡ ;gk¡ rd
fd yksx ifjppkZvksa ds fy, i=k fy[krs gS]a iQksVks ekaxrs gS]a eSa og Hkh ugha Hkst ikrh
vkSj vU; lkfgfR;d fe=kks ds i=kksa dk tokc Hkh ugha ns ikrh D;k d:¡ blfy, eq>s
ges'kk ekiQ djrs jfg,xkA i=kksRrj ugha ns ikrh ysfdu vkidss }kjk Hksth gqbZ jpuk,¡
;k vU; lkexzh dh dnz djrh gw¡ vkSj ftruk esjk lkeF;Z gS Niokus dh dksf'k'k
djrh gwA¡ esjs gkFk esa vf/dkj ugha gSa blfy, dHkh dHkh eSa vkidks fujk'k Hkh djrh
nsrh gw¡A esjs gkFk dVs gq, gSaA lokZf/dkj voLFkh th vkSj 'kqDykth ds ikl lqjf{kr
gSaA eSa [oke[kkg viuh Mhxsa ek: rks eq>s vPNk ugha yxsxkA fiQj Hkh ftruk eq>ls
cu iM+rk gS iwjs eu ls vkidh Hksth gqbZ lkexzh dh eSa iwjh fgiQktr djrh gw¡ vkSj
dksf'k'k jgrh gS fd og Ni tk,A
fuEufyf[kr dqN ckrksa ij fo'ks"k ?;ku nsa&
(1)vkids iqjLdkj dah foKfIr Niok dj eSaus vki ij dksbZ ,glku ugha fd;k gSa
;g esjk iQtZ Fkk tks eSus fuHkk;kA vkids HkkbZ fo"k/j ('kadj) ds nks dkVwZu fdlh
rjg tgk¡ rd esjk cl pyk 'kqDyk th ls dgdj Lohd`r djok,a gSaA ,d rks twu
vad esa dkVwuZ dksuk esa Nik Hkh gSA os viuh nqdku dk irk ns fn;k djsa A nwljh ckr
;g gS fd os fo"k/j ds uke ls viuk vdkmaV cSad esa [kqyok yas D;kasfd isaesUV rks
fo"k/j ds uke ls gh gksxhA pSd ;g¡k ls fo"k/j ds uke ls gh tk,xkA
(2)vki vkbank ls dHkh eq>s i=k fy[ksa rks ,d rks i=k esa lkadsfrd Hkk"kk dk iz;ksx
djs]a HkkoukRed ;k b'd&eksgCcr okyh yÝiQkth Hkk"kk ugha rkfd dksbZ i=k [kksy Hkh
ys]xk;c Hkh dj ys rks mlds gkFk dqN uk yxs vkSj vki tks i=k eq>s Hkstsa ml ij
ckgj irk vius HkkbZ ds gkFkksa ls fy[kok nsa D;ksafd vkids dbZ i=k ;gk¡ lcdks ,d
lkFk vius gh gLrk{kj ls Mkyrsa gSa rks vkids gLrk{kj ;gk¡ ds yksx igpku x, gSaA
blfy, esjs i=k esa vki irk irk fdlh nwljs ls fy[kokdj Mkyk djsa vkSj fo"k/
j ('kadj) dks dfg, fd dkVwZu esjs uke ls Hkstrk jgsa tgk¡ rd esjk cl pysxk
eSa Niokus dh dksf'k'k d:axhA
(3)eSa vkidks i=k ugh fy[k ikrh gw¡ rks bldk eryc ;g drbZ ugha gS fd eSaus
vkidks fnekx ls ,dne fudky fn;k gS ;k vkidh mis{kk dj jgh gw¡ vkidk lg;ksx
lnk esjs fnekx esa jgrk gS vkSj vkidk vkHkkj eSa ges'kk eglwl djrh jgrh gw¡A ;k
vki le>rs gks fd LokFkZ fudy x;k gks rks izHkk cny xbZA ,slk dqN Hkh ugh vkius
fiNys i=k esa fy[kk gS fd fu.kkZ;d&eaMy esa esjk uke vkius Mkyk gS eq>s ;g
tkudj [kq'kh gqbZ gS vkSj pkgrh gw¡ fd vki tc Hkh iqjLd`r yksxksa ds uke Nkisa rks
fu.kkZ;d&e.My ds lnL;ksa ds uke Hkh NkisaA
(4)esjh dfork tks vkius ve`rk izhre th dks nh Fkh mudh izfrfdz;k D;k vkidks
feyh\ ugha feyh rks d`I;k muls i=k Mkydj izfrfdz;k eaxok yhft;sA eq>s mudh
izfrfdz;k laxzghr djds j[kus esa vPNk yxsxkA
(5)vki fnYyh vkuk pkgrs FksA vki vkb, vkidk Lokxr gS esjk dSlsV ;fn vki
lkFk ysrs vk,a rks eSa mldh fjdkfMZxa djok dj vius ikl j[kuk pkgrh gw¡] ugha
rks eSa vkidks nks lkS :i;s euhvkMZj dj nsrh gw¡A vki ogk¡ ls mldh dkih djok
dj dksbZ fnYyh vkrk gks rks fHktok nhft,xkA D;kssfd iklZy esa gks ldrk gS fd
[kjkc gks tk;sA tks mfpr gks fyf[k,xkA
(6)vkidh dSlVs dh ;kstuk esa Hkh 'kkfey gksus dks rS;kj gw¡ vkSj vkius tks dfork,¡
eq> ij fy[kh gSa mu lkjh dforkvksa dks eSa fiQj ls lquuk pkgrh gw¡ vkSj lqudj gh
vkidks crk ikm¡Qxh fd vki bls Niok ysaA ;fn eSa mlesa dksbZ la'kks/u djuk pkgwa
rks mles d`I;k vkidks dksbZ vkifRr ugha gksuh pkfg, ysfdu ;s ckrsa rks ;k rks eSa
x;k vkmaQ rks gks ldrh gS ;k vki fnYyh vk, rc gks ldrh gSaA vkius esjs nnZ dh
dnZ dh gSA esjh dforkvksa dks bTtr c['kh gS Hkyk eSa vkidks dSlsa Hkwy ldrh gw¡A
eq>ls vkids fy, ftruk esjk iQtZ gksxk]lkeF;Z gksxk eSa iwjk djus dks rS;kj g¡Aw
ysfdu tks esjs lkeF;Z esa ugha gSa mlds fy, eSa {kek pkgrh gw¡A vkids x;k ds lkjs
mu fe=kksa dks ftudks eSa ogka feyh esjk Lusg vkSj ueLdkj igq¡pk nsa vkSj eSa nksuks
gkFk tksM+dj muls ekiQh ekaxrh gw¡ muds i=kksa dk mRrj u nsus ds fy, vki esjh
ckr mu lc yksxksa rd igqpk nsaA eSa mu yksxksa dks Hkwyh ugha dsoy vius gkykrksa
dh ekjh gqbZ gw¡A ?kj ds dkeksa ls ysdj nÝrj dh ijs'kkfu;ksa ls cl i=k dk mRrj
gh ugha nsa ikrh ;gha esjk xqukg gS blds fy, eSa ltk ikus ds fy, rS;kj gw¡A vk'kk
gS vki eq>s vkSj esjs gkykrksa dks le>us dh dksf'k'k djsxsa vkSj vius lkfFk;ksa dks
Hkh esjh etcwjh le>k;asxsA vkids dksbZ ifjfpr /wiukFk lk;y vk, FksA mudk
^izos'k^ Hkh 'kk;n twu ;k tqykbZ ds vad esa Ni x;k gS vkSj dqekj v'kksd Hkh vk,
FksA muds izos'k dks eSusa voLFkh th rd igq¡pk;k FkkA mudh dforkvksa esa dqN
vkifRrtud 'kCn Fks blfy, mudh dfork,¡ jksd yh x;hA vHkh mudks eSaus i=k
fy[kuk gS fd os vkSj dfork,¡ Hkst nsa rkfd mudk izo's k Ni ldsAa ;fn vki mudks
tkurs gSa 'kk;n os iVuk esa gS] f'k{kk MkbtSLV ds lkFk dqN dke djrs gSaA rks mUgsa
esjh vksj ls ,d i=k fy[k nsa fd mudh ik¡p dforkvksa esa ls rhu dforkvksa esa
cykRdkj tSls 'kCn vkus ls ge dfork,a Nkius esa vleFkZ gks x;sa gSaA d`I;k os vkSj
nks pkj dfork,¡ ftuesa vkifRrtud 'kCn u gks esjs uke ij Hkst nsa D;kasfd eSa cgqr
vkylh gw¡ 'kk;n i=k u fy[k ikmQa vkSj esjs yk;d dksbZ lsok gks rks fy[ksaA
'ks"k 'kqHk
i=k dk mRrj 'kh?kz nsa vkidh 'kqHksPNq
izHkk Hkkj}kt
 10 cgqr d"V fn;k 10

ubZ fnYyh
20 vxLr
87
Jh lqjatu th]
eSa ldq'ky fnYyh igqa¡p xbZ gw¡A jkLrs esa eq>s fdlh izdkj dk d"V
ugha gqvkA Vªus esa Vh-Vh- us eq>s Lyhij ns fn;k Fkk vkSj eSa vkjke ls lksrs gq, fnYyh
rd igq¡p x;hA vkidks :id th dks vkSj pUnu th ,oe~ ckjhUnz th dks d"V
gqvk mlds fy, eSa {kek izkFkhZ gw¡ vkSj vkHkkjh Hkh gw¡A vki yksxksa dks eSaus cgqr d"V
fn;kA :id th] ckjhUnz th] pUnu th dks esjh vksj ls cgqr & cgqr /U;okn
nhft,xk vkSj Vªsu rd p<+kus esa mUgsa tks d"V gqvk mlds fy;s esjh {kek ;kpuk
vkSj vkHkkj igq¡pk nhft,xkA mudks eSa dksf'k'k d:¡xha fd vyx ls i=k Hkh Mky
nwA¡ ,d fo'ks"k ckr vkidks dguh Fkh] og ;g fd vkius eq>s nks fp=k fn;s gSAa ftlesa
,d vpZuk th dk gS vkSj nwljk yrk th dk gS vkSj nks fp=k 'kf'k th ds ;g rks
eSa nSfud fgUnqLrku esa dksykt cukus dks ns nwx¡ h vkSj og lekIr gks tk,axAs tulRrk
vkSj uoHkkjr VkbEl ds jfookj 'ks"k ds fy;s esjs ikl fp=k ugha cpsaxsA D;k vki
ogka dsoy lekpkj Niokuk pkgrs gSaA fp=k ugha\ vkSj ;fn fp=k lfgr lekpkj
Niokuk pkgrs gSa rks d`I;k vki ,d ,d izfr rhuksa fp=kkas ds lkFk tulRrk vkSj
uoHkkjr esa lekpkj viuh vksj ls Hkst nhft,A eSa fiQj jes'k crjk vkSj tulRrk
esa jfookljh; ls lacf/r O;fDr dks iQksu dj yw¡xhA esjs ikl ,d rks fp=k ugha gS
nwljk eSa ogka tkdj le; de nw¡A ;g Hkh Bhd ugha yxrkA nSfud esa eSa vo';
lekpkj ns nw¡xh blfy, vki tulRrk ds jfookljh; vkSj uoHkkjr VkbEl ds
jfookljh; ds fy, rhuksa fp=kksa lfgr lekpkj Hkst nhft, vkSj ;g Hkh fy[k nhft,
fd rhuksa fp=kksa dk dksykt cukdj os lekpkj ds lkFk Nkisa vkSj lekpkj Hkstus
ds ckn eq>s Hkh i=k fy[k nsa rkfd eSa iQksu djds bu nksuksa i=kksa dks ;kn fnykrh jgw¡
vkSj lekpkj 'kh?kzkfr'kh?kz vk ldsaA
vki ;fn ugha Hkstsaxs rks eq>s rks dqN u dqN djuk gh iM+sxkA ysfdu
mfpr ;gh yxrk gS fd vki Hkst nsa vkSj ckn esa eSa muls ckr dj yw¡A
oSls vkius dgk Fkk fd 'kf'k th Hkk"kk }kjk ;g U;wt fjyht djk,xsAa D;k bl fo"k;
esa vkidh muls ckrphr gqbZ\ eSa Hkh ckr djus dh dksf'k'k d:axhA
d`I;k i=k dk mRrj 'kh?kzkfr'kh?kz nsaA gk¡! irk 'kadj ls fy[kkb,xk rkfd dksbZ
i=k gh xqe dj ysA vkids i=k ds mRrj ds ckn gh eSa bl lekpkj dks Niokus
dh fn'kk esa dksbZ dne mBkmQ¡xh D;ksafd esjs ikl fp=k dsoy ,d if=kdk ds fy,
gS ;k fiQj vki eq>s bUgha rhuks fp=kksa dh nks & nks izfr;ka ;k rhu rhu vkSj izfr;ka
fHktok,¡A
uksV%& ;fn rLohjsa ;kuh rhuks dh rhu rhu izfr;ka ugha fHktok ldrs gaSa rks
d`I;k mldk uSxsfVOk fHktok nsaA eSa mls /qyok yw¡xh vkSj fofHkUu if=kdkvksa esa
fHktokus dh dksf'k'k d:¡xhA rLohjksa dk lkFk gksuk vko';d gSA
eSa dSlsV dk Hkh dke djuk pkgrh gw¡] viuh vkokt ,d dSlsV esa
fjdkMZ dj ywaxh fiQj tSls gh O;oLFkk gks ldsxh] mldh fjdkfMZxa dh O;oLFkk
djus dh dks'k'k dh tk,xhA dSlsV ;k tc vki fnYyh vk,axs rks lquok nw¡xh ;k
fiQj x;k iklZy djok nw¡xhA
'ks"k fiQj
izHkk Hkkj}kt
 11 lwjt lk;s dk Hkze nsrk gS 11

29 vxLr 87
fiz; lqjatu th]
ueLdkjA
,sls oDr vkidk [kr feyk tc fdlh lgh nksLr dh mifLFkfr okfNar
FkhA jfookj dks iwjs ,d lIrkg ckn eSa vEckyk igqaphA t;iqj ls viuk ekbxzs'ku ysdjA
mlh fnu]jkr eEeh dk ,SDlhMsaV gqvk vkSj lkseokj lqcg vLirky esa gh NksVs HkkbZ us
vkidk [kr ykdj eq>s fn;kA lks nksLrks esa igys i ds 'kCn FksaA [kSj] fpark dh ckr ugha
gS] ,d lIrkg rd rks jguk gksxk ;gha vLirky esa fiQj ?kj ij vkjke djok,axsA ?kj
dk b/j] eEeh dk] lc eq>s gh ns[kuk iM+rk gSA D;ksafd NksVk rks vHkh Hkh ykijokg cPpk
gSaA vc Hkh uhan vk jgh gS D;ksafd nks rhu fnu ls lks Hkh ugha ldhA eglwl dj ldrh
gw¡ ml Fkdku dks exj gy ugh lks dqN ugha dgw¡xhA flok; blds ds lUrks"k nsus okyh
Fkdku Hkh [kqn dks fiz; yxrh gSA eSa tkurh gw¡ vki okfdiQ ml lcls tks ldh.kZ gSA
nsgyh vkb, lEHko gqvk rks vkidh rLohj ns[kus dh bPNk lekIr d:axhA D;k
i<+saxs&crkb, rks\ vjs gka¡ esjs ,e-,- fgUnh ikVZ Vkbe esa 57 izfr'kr ekDlZ gSaA ,d ckr
vkSj t;iqj esa x;k ds jkts'k flUgk ls feyh FkhA eSSa cgqr dqN iwNuk pkgrh FkhA mlls
eqykdkr fliQZ ikap lkr feUkV dh FkhA fiQj Hkh iwNk nsgyh ls jkLrk fdruh nsj dk gS
vkSj eSa Mj xbZ 24 ?kaVs lqudjA [kq'kh gqbZ tkudj fd Hkkjrh; Kku ihB ls dfork laxzg
dh mEehn gSA nqvk dj ldrh gw¡ ogh d:a¡xhA ml [kqnk dh dcwy gqbZ rks! cgqr dqN
gS vkidks crkus dksA twu ds nsgyh Vwj dk] ,d lIrkg ds bl jksekapd t;iqj fVªi
dk&ysfdu dHkh fiQj eq>s 'kakfr ugha feyrh tc rd eSa vius nksLrkas dks crk u pqdw¡ A
dqN Hkh ughaA vHkh ughaA 'kknh gqbZ rks dkMZ t:j Hkstw¡xhA ij D;k ckr] vki ;aw gha gesa
migkj ns nhft, rks dqN xyr gksxk D;k\ 'kknh D;k gS eSa ugha le> ikbZ dHkh Hkh] [kSj]
tc eqlhcr vk,xh rks ns[kk tk,xkA gelk;s dh ckr vkius dhA lwjt lk;s dk Hkze nsrk
gS vkSj [kqn vdsyk liQj iwjk djrk gSA lk;s dh ryk'k Hkze vkSj HkVdu gh nsrh gS ugh
dgq¡xh fd pkg NksM+ nhft, exj ftUnxh dk xhr mldk cM+k lp] rUgkbZ gSA rUgk vkdj
rUgk gh tkuk gksrk gSa fiQj chp ds liQj esa pkg dk D;k\
dk'k esjk ?kj gksrk tg¡k eSa th ldrh ysfdu ugha gSa] vius fe=kks dks ogk¡ cqykrh
vkidh vleFkZrk tkurh gw¡ ysfdu D;k dksbZ vkidk eu dk] Hkkouk dk fe=k ugha tgk¡
ij dqN fnu vki fcrk ldsA ugha rks xqM~Mh nhnh ds ikl gks vkb;sA psat gks tk;sxkA
'ks"k 'kqHk gSA
'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr
vydk tsBh
 12 nwj jgdj 12
16 vDVwcj 87
fM;j lqjatu th ]
lknj ueuA
loZizFke nhokyh ds 'kqHk volj ij esjh gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,a Lohdkj
djsaA eaSus vkidks nks i=k Mkys ysfdu vkius ,d dk Hkh vkalj ugha fn;kA [kSj] ;g
lc rks esjs lkFk 'kq: ls gh gksrk jgk gSA ftls eSa viuk le>rh gw¡ og eq>ls fdukjk
dj ysrk gS vkSj vc vki esjs i=kkas esa ls fdlh ,d dk Hkh tokc ugha nsuk pkgrs
rks nks"k vkidk ugha esjh fdLer dk gSA
;g esjk rhljk i=k gSA blds lkFk gh vxy Mkd ls vkidks
nhokyh xzhfVaXl Hkh iksLV dj jgh gw¡ bl vk'kk ds lkFk fd eq>s vkidk i=k vo';
izkIr gksxkA
viuh xyfr;ksa dh {kek tks eq>ls x;k esa gks xbZ Fkh] eSa igys gh eakx
pqdh gw¡A Iyht ,DLD;wt eh iQksj ekbZ :Musl&A
lqjatu th]vki eq>s cgqr vPNs yxsaA eq>s vkidh cgqr ;kn vkrh gSA
vkius eq>s iqjLdkj D;k ns fn;k vc rks eSa vkidks dHkh Hkh Hkwy gh ugha ldrhA
eq>s vkidk O;fDrRo lcls vyx yxkA ,d ,slh 'kf[l;r tks vius jiQ&ViQ
fcgsfo;j ds dkj.k dHkh rks nwj jgdj fudVrk dk ,glkl nsrh gS vkSj dHkh ikl
jgdj nwj dkA
;g esjk futh fopkj gSA lp rks ;g gS fd eq>s vkidh 'kf[l;r cgqr ilUn
vkbZA nsf[k, lqjatu th] esjh dksbZ ckr vkidks vPNh u yxs rks ekiQh pkgrh gw¡A

vki esjs i=k dk tokc vo'; nhft,xkA ugh rks eq>s cgqr nq[k gksxk vkSj
vxj vki tokc u nsuk pkgsa rks vkidks dle gS ml Hkxoku dh ftlds rgr
vkius eq>s bruk ifo=k iqjLdkj fn;kA vPNk vc btktr pkgrh gw¡ bl okns ds lkFk
fd vkidk i=k eq>s vfr'kh?kz gh feysxkA
fnokyh dh 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr
;kslZ
vferk ([khjh] ;wih)
 13 tks xqykc dks Nwrs gSa 13

28-vDVwcj 87
fM;j lqjatu th]
lknj ueLrsA
vk'kk gh ugha iw.kZ fo'okl gS fd vki LoLFk vkSj lkuUn gksaxsA HkkbZ Mk-
vuUr jke feJ vuUr th us tks LFkkuh; lh-th-,u- fMxzh dkyst esa fgUnh ds izoDrk
gSa] eq>ls vkidk irk ysdj vkids ikl izFke iqjLdkj gsrq viuh iqLrdsa Hksth Fkha
ysfdu vkius mudks Hkh dksbZ fjliakl ;gka rd fd iqLrdsa izkIr gksus dh lqpuk rd
ugha nhA cl jtuhxa/k dh ,d izfr Hkst nhA ;g lp gS fd mUgksusa iqLrdas Hkstus
esa vR;f/d 'kh?kzrk dh fiQj Hkh os vkils mRrj dh mEehn j[krs gh gSaA tkus D;k
gks x;k gS vkidks fd vkius eq>s Hkh i=k ugha MkykA nsf[k, esjk vkils fo'ks"k fouez
vuqjks/ & izkFkZuk gS fd vki eq>s i=k vo'; fy[ksa rkfd eq>s Hkh lqdwu fey lds
vkSj izlUurk gksA vkSj vc esjh nks ubZ jpuk,¡%&
,glkl dk Mj
tks xqykc dks Nwrsa gSa og
dk¡Vks dh pqHku dk
,glkl ugha djrs
,glkl rks ,d dYiuk gS tks
le; dh /jrh ij dh tkrh gS
mldk eq[k ugha fuj[krs
blfy, dHkh&dHkh
xqykc rd ls gSa Mjrs
xqyeksgj
eq>s xqyeksgj ds v/sjksa ls >jrk
yky jax cgqr Hkkrk gS
D;ksafd blesa flldrh ekuork dh
osnuk fn[krh gS
vkSj [kkSiQukd rqiQku dh ph[k iqdkj dh
[kkeks'kh lqukbZ iM+rh gSA
vferk ([khjh] ;wih)
 14 T;knk cVksjus dh dksf'k'k esa 14
6 uoEcj 87
lqjatu th]
ueLdkjA
vkidk [kr feykA 'kqfdz;kA ;g izoh.k izdk'ku ogh rks ugha tks vkius v;u
ds ckn Tok,u fd;kA eSa tkurh Fkh vkidk i=k eq>s feysxkA vius nksLr ds Lrj dh igpku
eq>s gSA ;g i=k isVh dkSu lh gS HkbZ [kSj vk,axs rks ns[ksaxsA jgh miU;kl dh ckr] viuk
lc ysdj vkmQaxh vkidks i<+kmQaxhA viuk Lrj eSa tkurh gw¡A ;g ckr vkSj gS fd eSa
cSlk[kh ugha pkgrh ysfdu oDr gka¡ nq[k dk var ugha gSaA bruh mez gkfly gS ogh iwoZtksa
dk thou! [kSj] ftanxh dk iQyliQk u le>h gw¡ u le>waxhA 'kk;n ;g 'eSa ' gS u cM+h
xqLrk[k pht gSA oSls rdZ fordZ esa my>kdj gesa nwj ys tkrh gS] oLrq ls] yksxksa lsA eSa
bUlku dks bUlku le>rh gw¡ lHkh Hkkoukvksa lfgr ysfdu nksLrh ds ikd vglklks esa dksbZ
fj'rk ugha gksrk flok; le>u]s le>kus ds ck¡Vus vkSj cVksjus dsA
vius ,d nksLr dks cgqr igys ,d dfork ds ek?;e ls dgk Fkk fd ftrus
pkgks nksLrh ds bl nfj;k esa Hkoaj Mky yks ysfdu cgko lkiQ vkSj mtyk j[kuk D;kasfd
Hkaoj ikj djuk eSa tkurh gw¡A ladjk vkSj Bgjk ty xanyk gksus vkSj djus ds fy, gksrk
gSA nksLrh 'kf[l;rksa esa fodkl ds fy, gS] gkl ds fy, ughaA ftruk ftl lEcU/ ls
:g dks ladw feyrk gks mruk gh Lohdkj djuk pkfg,A T;knk cVksjus dh dksf'k'k esa
ftruk eqB~Bh esa vkuk gksrk gSa mlls Hkh bUlku gkFk /ks cSBrk gS lkWjh] ySDpj ns fn;k
u fy[k Mkfy, u tks pkgrs gSa vki fy[kuk ysfdu ,slk er fyf[k;s fd fiQj vkidks
[kqn ls iwNuk iM+s D;ksa vkSj dSls&uez fuosnu gS esjk vkilsA izrhf{kr gaS vkidks esjk i=k
feyk gksxkA jkds'k dks e;wj fogkj esa dejk fey x;k gS lks 'kk;n gh og vkids ikl
vk;sA vkids [kr ds lkFk gh mldk Hkh [kr feyk gSA vkidk iSM rks vuqjkx izdk'ku
dk gSA vki ugha x;s viuh HkkHkh ns[kus (gksus okyh) pfy;s ubZ dfork lquk;sA chrs iy
esjk vkt gS] ;g rks tkurs gaS fd ygwyqgku gw¡ lks mlh pksV ij ygw dk ,d NhVk gSa
cl&&&&
(1) esjh vk¡[k ds dksj xhys gSa
esjh gksaBksa ij rkys gSa
oiQk djus okys gks tks rqe fj'rksa esa
ge tiQk ds [kaMgj esa vdsys gSa
(2) tks rqe tku u ik;s
tks oks le> u ik;s
oks dg jgh gS ;g yk'k
ftlds gksaB lq[kZ uhys gSaA
(3)rsjs xhrksa ds cksy
esjh dfork ds lqj
gSa vius&vius tgka esa
 exj xhys gSaA
(4)gS ;g dSlh Mxj
gS ;g dSlk liQj
gksdj viuksa esa Hkh
ge vdsys gSaA
(5)gS tks viuks dk xe
oks gq, vius xe
vius vius xe esa
geus gksaB flys gSaA
(6)oks tqYiQ ds lk;s esa
ysVk lqadw ls vDl
dgkW gSa\ D;ksa ;knksa ls
geus vk¡py flys gSaA
esjh vk¡[k ds dkSj xhys gSaA eSa oDr dh dcz dks ekurh gw¡A niQu gks tkuk gS ftlesa chrk
oDr exj [kqn ftank yk'kakas dks niQukuk vkSj fiQj mUgsa vius chp lkalkfjd dk;ksZ esa ikuk
D;k gS le.> ugha ikrhA ogha tyrs gSa v'dksa ds fn, mUgha ftank dczks dh pyrh fiQjrh
etkjksa dh galh dk lUukVk [kqn mUgsa ngykrk vkSj vkSjksa dks rlYyh nsrk gSA [kSj ,d
'ksj&&&
ftanxh mldks Nw ds vkbZ gS
ftlds lk;sa esa Hkh mnklh gS]
pqIih dh jkg gSa dneksa rys
tkus fdl eafty dh iqdkj vkbZ gSA
vkSj D;k fy[kw¡\ i=k yack gks x;k gSa 7@11@87 dks VkbZi VSLV gSA VkbZi jkbZVj&ywlh esjs
vkxs ihNs iM+s gSaA VkbZi dk VSLV gS lks rS;kjh d:axh vc! fdlh izdk'ku esa nsgyh viykbZ
fd;k FkkA dksbZ tokc ughaA dfork laxzg vo'; Hkst nhft;sA ftl fnu ukSdjh yxsxh
vkids lHkh dtZ pqdk nwwaxhA vHkh rks lEHko ughaA vfXu ifo=k djus dh gksrh gSA eSaus
ml xqLrk[kh dks vfXu ds gokys dj vkidks eqDr fd;k gSA eSa rks cgqr igys ls eqDr
gwA¡
laosnuk le> ugha ikrh D;k gw¡A [kSj] vPNs nksLrkas dh rjg fyf[k;s viuh
fnup;kZA fcuk fdlh cks> ds D;k bruk ns jgs gSa fd vki xqtkjk djrs gq, dqN cpk
ldsa-------A egt 'nksLr'
vydk tsBh
 15 u gksdj fdlh dk 15
6 uoEcj 87
lqjta u th]
vkidk [kr feykA D;ksa HkbZ i=kksRrj dk bratkj rks djrsA [kSj vPNk fd;kA
dy lkr dks VkbZfiax VSLV gSA paMhx<+ tkuk gSA Dyh;j rks gksus ls jgk D;ksfa d ikap feuV
ls T;knk dj ugha ldrh] gkFk nq[kus yxrs gSAa ns[kk tk,xkA dkSu lk vkbZ-,-,l dh iksLV
gSA jkts'k ugha ^jkds'k iokj^ ns naxaw h mls iQksu uaEcj vkSj pkgwxa h vki feysa ,d nwljs lsA
jkds'k vPNk yM+dk gSA vkB dks oks vk,xkA mlds eEeh ikik mlds fy, yM+dh ns[k
jgs gSAa u u djrs Hkh lky Hkj yx tk,xkA dy ge lHkh (eSa vkSj mlds ?kj ds lHkh)
;gh ckr dj jgs FksA ;g vkidk fo"k; ughaA
vxys lIrkg lEHko gqvk rks nsgyh vkmQ¡xhA ;ksxk Vªfs uax gS rhu ekg dhA ,Mfe'ku
gks x;k rks d:¡xhA tudiqjh ls ,d bVajO;w 7 uoEcj dks vk;k gSA
mUgsa vkt gh MsV ,sDlVSMa djus dk vuqjks/ fd;k gSAa 11 uoEcj ykLV MsV gS dsklZ dh
A vr% igys gh vkmQ¡xhA iQksu uEcj gS esjs ikl lhV ij gh gksrs gSa u vki\ eSa D;k uke
nw¡ tc ekywe gh ugha fd chp esa D;k gSAa vius ?kj dh ryk'k esAa D;ksa Bhd ugha yxrkA
taprk gS e`xejhfpdkA r`".kk vxj HkVdko ls tqMk+ dqN gSA rks ugha rks ogh Bhd gSA
vkmQ¡xha rks i<+xw¡ hA viuh Hkh ysrh vkmaQxhA viuh jpukvksa dh rkSghu ugha dj ldrhA
vr% vHkh ,d laHkkyh gqbZ jn~nh ugha dg ldrhA miU;kl vo'; i<+xaw hA
;g vafre bPNk D;k gksrh gS\s dksbZ bPNk vafre ugha gksrhA i=k dk mRrj
jgus nhft,! 'kk;n eSa igqp ¡ tkm¡QA eSa dksbZ vtwck ughaA u gh [kqnk dh esgjckuh ls dqN
[kkl gwA¡ cl ekeqyh lh lk/kj.k lh csodqiQ lh yM+dh gwA¡ vDlj yksxksa dh cukbZ rLohjsa
izR;{k esa eq>s ns[kus ij pwj pwj gks tkrh gSAa cl vax lHkh iwjs gSa ml [kqnk dh esgjckuh
ls vkSj D;k pkfg, gksrk gS\ oks rks ge yksx [kqn cuk ysrs gaAS
;g lkfgfR;d vkokjkxnhZ D;k gksrh gS\ nsgyh gS ;g] lko/ku jfg, cl ^Hkkouk^
dh ckr dh gSA fliQZ bruk crkb, nsgyh esa vki fcuk dke ds vxj gks] vdsyh Hkkouk
lfgr rks D;k D;k djsxa As mlesa egt 'kCn gS tks mUgsa ogha jgus nsAa thou ds lR; Hkkoukvksa
dh dlkSVh ij iwjs ugha mrjrsA thoulkFkh]viuk lk;kA cl blls c<+dj pkg djuk]fj'rksa
esa ck¡/uk ;k c¡/uk gksrk gS vkSj fj'rs cks> gks tkrs gSAa gk¡ le>rh gw¡ ml lkFk dks ysfdu
gksdj u gksus ls vPNk gS u gksdj fdlh dk gksuk] fdlh Hkh :i esa nksLr gks ldrk gS
viuk HkkbZ]iRuh];gk¡ rd fd cPpsa Hkh vius ugha gksrAs thou D;k gSA ;g ugha le> ikbZA
vks- ds (nksLr)
vydk tsBh
 16 okfNar ?kjokyh fey tk;s 16
10 uoEcj 87
lqjatu th]
vkidk i=k feyk vkt ghA
vkius fy[kk gS] vxj oakfaNr ?kjokyh fey tk, rks vki fnYyh esa ?kj clk;saxsA
vkidks dSlh ?kjokyh pkfg,\ gks ldrk gS eSa bl ekeys esa vkidh lgk;rk dj
ld¡Aw
eSa Bhd gw¡ A oks ek/qjh okyh tks ckr eSaus vkidks fy[kh Fkh oks 78 dh Fkh
;k 74 dhA cgqr iqjkuh fiQYesa D;ksa ugha ns[krs vc\ eSa rks ns[krh gw¡ tc Hkh ekSdk
feyrk gSA fiNysa fnuksa izfr?kkr] lalkj] fgjklr] [kqnxZt] I;kj dh thr ns[khA
izfr?kkr vkSj lalkj vPNh yxhA
vki fnYyh esa D;ksa ugha viuk izdk'ku LFkkfir dj ysrsA vkids ikl vuqHko
;ksX;rk gSA lkFk gh if=kdk Hkh fudkyrs jfg,xkA vkfEcj oSls Hkh fnYyh esa dqN rks
djsaxsa gh ukA
eSa fnYyh ekpZ 86 esa x;h Fkh ?kweusA 4 fnu jgh FkhA yksnh dksyksuh esa esjk
cM+k HkkbZ igys ogha jgrk FkkA vktdy rks Jhuxj esa gS vkSj lc Bhd gSA i=kksRrj
nhft,xkA
'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr
:ch
eqjknkckn (;wih)
 17 rw lqu 17
20uoEcj-87
vYeksM+k
lqjatu HkS;k dks esjk lknj iz.kke Lohdkj gksA vk'kk gS vki ogka iw.kZ :i ls LoLFk
vkSj izlUu gksaxsA vkidk i=k feykA lekpkj ekywe gq,A vkidh fdrkc ds fo"k;
esa eSua s vius ,d ifjfpr HkkbZ tks dkuiqj ds fuoklh gS]a mUgsa fy[kk gSa vkSj eSa lksprh
vkSj fo'okl djrh gw¡ fd og gj laHko vkidh lgk;rk djsaxsA mudk i=k vkus ij
fiQj i=k fy[kwx¡ haA oSls os dkiQh fo}ku vkSj lkfgR; izes h gSAa mudh lkfgfR;d igpku
Hkh cgqr vPNh gSA
bZ'oj ij fo'okl jf[k,A vkidk m|s'; iwjk gksxkA rw lqu] tc rd
rsjh cgu ohuw ftank gS rc rd rw gj R;ksgkj euk;sxk ixysA D;ksa mnkl gks tkrk
gS\ vius vki ij fo'okl j[kA bZ'oj ij fo'okl j[kA [kqf'k;ka t:j rsjs dne
pwesaxhA tc thou esa la?k"kZ gS rks liQyrk ,d u ,d fnu ikao Nwrh gh gSA vHkh
,d txg xhr vk jgk gSA cM+k I;kjk xhr] lM+d ij 'kk;n dksbZ lqurk pyk tk
jgk gksxkA esjh cguk];s jk[kh dh ykt rsjk HkS;k fuHkk,xkA rw [kq'k jgs] ;gh esjh
dkeuk gS] fpjatho oh'kw ] cqPpqu dks 'kqHkk'kh"k vkSj vc tksdj ns[k & ns[k dj g¡lA
i=k dk mRrj 'kh?kz nsuk
ohuw
i=k dh izrh{kk esa ]
rsjh cfgu ohuw (vYeksM+k)
 18 vglklksa dh ikdhtxh 18
7fnlEcj1987
lqjatu th]
ueLdkj
le> ugha ik jgh gw¡ D;k fy[kw¡ vkidks]nsgyh jkl vk xbZ vkidks ;k
vki nsgyh dks ,d gh ckr gSA vPNk yxk tkudjA eq>s fujk'kk gqbZ]ekywe ugha
vkidks dSlk yxkA lkspk Fkk vki le> x;s gSa ysfdu ughaA lk/kj.k yksxksa ls gVdj
gksrs gSaA lkfgfR;d yksx ijUrq ugha] Hkzze gSA nhnh dk uke iatkch lkfgR; esa vkus
okys oDr esa tqM+sxkA mUgsa vkils blhfy, feykuk pkgrh Fkh ijUrq O;FkZ nhnh vkSj
vkids LokfHkeku ls eSa ifjfpr gwA¡ [kSj] eSa Hkwy tkuk pkgrh gw¡ ml lkjs dVw ifjos'k
dksA
vjs gk¡ vkius igpkuk dSls\ ^th^ D;ksa jgh gw¡A [kqn ls iwNk iz'u vkius iwN
fy;kA ugha e:axh vHkh cl ?kj vkdj ,d dfork fy[kh blh ckr ij pkgrh Fkh
vkidk fy[kk i<+aw vkSj ml miU;kl dks Hkh tks vkius fy[kk FkkA fdruk vthc yxk
vki ugha tku ldrsA izR;{k vizR;{k dk nkSj vkius tkjh j[kkA vkidh ekufldrk
vkids lkFkA gks ldrk gS vkidks Hkh dqN cqjk yxk gks ysfdu lR; ds vykok eSa
dksbZ pksV djuk ugha tkurh\ gk¡ xyr le>k tkuk Hkh nq[kh djrk gSA nhnh dk nnZ
eSa tkurh gw¡ vkSj mudh LokfHkeku ;qDr uezrkA eSua s ,d lIrkg muds ekSle esa fcrk
fn;k ,d iy esa vkSj viuh ;kn ds vk¡py esa latks fy;k oks iyA
vkidh dfork¡, eSaus i<+ yh gSaA D;k dgw¡\ i{kikrh ugha gksukk pkgrh lks
vkils ,d vuqjks/ gSA vkRerqf"V ds fy, fy[sk vo'; ij t:jh gSA D;k fd og
lkjk yksxksa rd igq¡ps\ vkSj fiQj D;k og Hkh igq¡puk t:jh gSA ftls 'kCn nsdj
ge de dj nsrs gSa vkids ,glklksa dh ikfdtxh\ exj de vkSj Li"V csckd dgsa
gq, ij vf/d utj tk,xhA oSls Hkh dfo deZ] txkuk] mQij mBkuk rFkk fgr dh
ckr djrk gS vke ykssxksa ls gVdj & tks dke lHkh djrs gSa ;gk¡ rd fd tkuoj
Hkh ftlls ifjfpr gSA mls 'kCn ns nsuk ek=k gh dkiQWh gS D;k\ vkils uez fuosnu
gS fd vkus okyh viuh jpukvksa dks bl nks"k ls eqDr djsaA
thou dk dsoy ;gh ,d i{k ughaA fdrus :i gaSA pfy, mudh rjiQ viuh
jpuk/feZrk ds lkFk vki dgsaxs ySDpj nsuk gh vkrk gSA ;gh dgw¡xh fd eq>s Nius
dk volj vxj feyrk vkSj fiQj feyrk jgrk rks vo'; eSa viuh utj d + h ckjhdh
esa lc lesV ysrhA gks ldrk gS oDr vkus ij ,slk gks Hkh vHkh rks O;kOgkfjd Lrj
ij vius iQtZ iwjs djuk pkgrh gw¡A [kqnk oks Hkh ugha djok jgk fiQj ;g rks [kSj]
vkidh rjiQ eqM+ jgh gw¡ ekurs gq, fd vki de ls de bls i<+saxs rks fiQj 'kk;n
bUlkfu;r ds ukrs bl ij vey djsaxs ,slk ugha fd dfork¡, vPNh ughaA dbZ
vPNh gSa bl ij foLrkj ls fy[kw¡xha dHkhA
lkspk Fkk vki viuk fy[kk yk,axsA mls i<+dj ml ij ppkZ djsaxsA esjk fy[kk
Hkh FkkA esjs ikl lR; gSA ij fiQj ogh ckr] vki dgrs eSa Niok nw¡xkA eq>s etwaj
u gksrkA vkidks cqjk yxrk tks LokHkkfod gSA vr% >wB cksykA cgqr vkM+&dckM+
gSA fy[kk gS 82 ls vc rdA fiQj oDr Hkh ugha FkkA [kSj] ,d cksyk gqvk >wB otg
lfgr gSA
eSa rks fVd ugha ldrh LosPNk ls dgha Hkh la?k"kZ ds fy,A exj eq>esa bruh
fgEer gS fd eSa viuh teha ryk'k d:¡ vkSj mls ik ywaA ;g lR; Hkh gSA vkils
,d vuqjks/ ckj ckj fd;k gS vkSj vc Hkh dj jgh gw¡A bUlku gksdj nksLrh pkgrh
gw¡ ikdhtxh vkSj iQ[kz lfgr og ukt tks yksxksa dh utjksa esa gh ugha igys viuh
utjksa]vius O;fDrRo esa gks mlesa Nyds [kqnkbZ uwj dh rjgA vkius le>us dh ckr
dh FkhA dqN igyw vki le>rs gS rks bls igys lef>,A ugha lp esa eSa ugh tkurh
lkfgfR;d vkokjkxnhZ D;k gksrh gS] rHkh iwNk FkkA i=k bl irs ij fyf[k, vHkh ;gh
lcdks fn;k gSA
vkius iwNk dSls rksasM+wA rksM+uk dfBu ughaA rksM+ fn;k gksrk eSaus gh
ysfdu ;g i=k O;ogkj dk flyflyk eSaus ikd Hkkoksa vkSj lguh;rh ls fy[kk gS
ges'kkA dksbZ lklkafjd nqHkkZouk ughaA bUlkfu;r ds /jkry ij vga ds iRFkj iQsaduk
esjh fiQrjr ughaA eSaus rks cnuke djus okykas]t[e nsus okykas]Bsl igq¡pkus okyks vkSj
Hkh yksxksa ls gknlksa esa ik;k gS cgqr dqN]muls eq¡g ugha eksM+kA cqykus ij cksyrh g¡w
fiQj vkids lkFk rks vkidh jpuk/fZeZrk gSA lkfgR; ds ,d va'k ls tqM+s gaSA vki
fiQj Hkh pkgrs gSa rks can gksxk ghA oSls Hkh eq>s can djuk iM+xs kA vki tkurs gSa D;ksA
'kknh ds ckn rks 'kk;n gh fy[k ikm¡QA
,d [kr esa fy[kk Fkk vkius eSa lR; dh izfrfyfi nqfu;k dks
fn[kkmQ¡xk vxj rqe bUdkj djksxhA lR; vki tku pqds gSa xqykcks ckyh dgkuh esa
rks dgq¡xh]vc ,slk lkspuk Hkh ugha D;kasfd esjs ikl ,d ikd egd gSA vf}rh;]
vkykSfdd] ft, gq, iyksa dh Le`fr dhA vc ftaUnxh ls dqN Hkh ugha pkfg,A fdlh
ls Hkh ugh esjk gkfly esjk viuk gSaA eSa lUrq"V gw¡ clA
vkius cgqr dqN Fkksiuk pkgk gS eq> ij vius 'kCnksa ds ekè;e
ls le; & le; ij vius lR; ls okfdiQ gw¡A eSa & vki Hkh gks x, gksaxsA gk¡ vxj
dVq fy[kuk eq>s vkrk rks vki nksckjk u fy[krs ysfdu mls Hkh eSaus oSls gh fy;kA
bUlku ds fofo/ :i lk vk'kk gS vki le> x, gksaxsA
vydk tsBh
 19 ftnaxh ds Hkoj esa 19
10 vxLr]1988
lqjatu th]
ueLdkjA
vkidk [kr feykA viuh ,sIyhds'ku dh nks dkWfi;ka Hkst jgh gw¡ ,d dks
ek/o dkar th ds ,sMSªl ij iksLV dj nhft,xk esjs ls [kks x;k vkSj tYnh gh
eq>s tokc pkfg,A 15 vxLr vk jgk gS vk'kk gS vkidk dke de gks jgk
gksxkA
nsf[k, gkFk tksM+dj vkils vuqjks/ gS fd esjh ijs'kkfu;ksa dks vki esjs fy,
jgus nsAa bl rjg esjh ijs'kkuh de ugha gksrh c<+ tkrh gaS vkSj esjs viuksa dh ijs'kkuh
Hkh ftaUnxh esa vfo'okl fdUgha vka[kks esa eSuas ns[kuk ugha pkgkA cgqr ls vius nksLrksa
dh [kkfrj eq>s cgqr dqN lguk iM+rk gS fiQj Hkh muls nksLrh dk;e j[krh gw¡A rks
de ls de D;k eSa ;g vis{kk vius mu nksLrkas ls ugha dj ldrh fd og Hkh eq>s
esjh ikd Hkkoukvksa dks le>saA Iyht eq>s ,sls [kr er fy[kk dhft,A ftanxh ds
Hkoaj esa [kksuk fuf'pr gSA pan fnu nksLrh dh ikfdtxh dh fo'okl dh Nkao esa
xqtkjus esa D;k cqjkbZ gS\ vki le>rs gSa vkSj vk'kk gS vkidk vxyk [kr
lklkafjdrk ds vuq:i gksxkA ,d nksLr dk nksLr ds uke [kr gksxkA fiQj ge rks
lkfgfR;d gSa HkbZ! gesa lkfgR; ls tqM+uk gSa] ftUnxh ls ugha
lkfgRdkjksa ds fy, ftanxh ds [okc ][okcksa esa jgas rks vPNk gSA mUgsa lkfgR;
dks le`¼ djuk gS u fd vius vki dksA lkalkfjd oSHko vkSj vkd"kZ.kksa ds lhfer
nk;js esa ugha jgukA
nks y?kqdFkk¡, Hkst jgh gw¡A igys lkspk Fkk vc cl ysfdu ,d ifjppkZ
vk/qfud ifjos'k esa ukjh fdruh vcy & lcy dk vk;kstu gh gSA vHkh FkksMk+ jgrh
gSA dHkh iwjh gksus ij Hkst nw¡xhA vki dc feysaxsa ek/odkar th ls\ eq>s dke MsLd
ij pkfg,A eSa muls ;gha dguk pkgrh FkhA ,sMªsSl [kks x;k lks vc ,sIyhds'ku Hkh
vkidks gh iksLV djus dks dg jgh gw¡A
;g ckr vki muls dg nhft,]mfpr le>sa rksA csjkstxkjh us esjk fdruk
dqN Nhuk gS eSa gh tkurh gwA¡ gk¡] ifj.kke vk x;k gSAa 58-5 izfr'kr ls 56-5 izfr'kr
jg x, gSaA cl bruk gS fd ,e-,- gks xbZ gSA
'ks"k 'kqHk gSA 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr
vydk tsBh
nks rhu fnuksa esa ,d ys[k HkstwWxhA esjh esjh dforkvksa dk D;k fd;kA
 20 [kqnk ds okLrsa 20
27 tqykbZ 88
lqjatu th]
ueLdkj
nksuksa i=k izkIr gq,A xyr dks le>rs gSa vki\ ^ejhfpdk^ gekjs ?kj dk uke gSA eSa rks
vHkh vius uke ryk'krh fiQj jgh gw¡A uk gksxk uk lgh] tapus dh ckr gSA uke ls vydk
gh gw¡ eSaA [kSj] ,d nqdkunkj dks nh gSa fdrkcsa oks csprk jgsxkA iSls oks Hkst nsxkA vkids
izdk'kd dks 'kk;n dy Hkst Hkh fn, gksaA eSaus mls dgk Fkk fiQj feyk ugha vr% fuf'pr
ugha gSA vkidks vkfFkZd ykHk ugha gqvk tkudj nq%[k gqvkA ykHk gksuk pkfg,A [kSj] ;g
vkidh vkSj vkids izdk'kd ds le>kSrs dh ckr gks ldrh gSA tks pkgs dhft,A eSa nqvk
gh dj ldrh gw¡A nsgyh D;ksa NksM+uk pkgrs gS vki\ MVs jfg,A ,d ckr dguk pkgw¡xhA
vius vuqHko viuh lksp ij vki dqN fy[k pqds ;kuh [kqn dks lUrq"V djus okyk vc
yksxksa ds chp mrj dj mudh vis{kkvksa ij fy[ksa tkurh gw¡A dfBu gS ysfdu vlEHko
ugha cgqr lh fdrkcsa gSaA tks ,e-,-dh ugha fey jgh blfy, vkidks fy[kk FkkA [kSj]
'kqfdz;k vHkh nks eghus gSa ftuesa fnu & jkr ,d djuk gksxk dksbZ ukSdjh feysxh [kqnk
tkus i<+ jgs gSaA vHkh rksA iSlk cjckn djuk gh gSA
vPNh ckr gSa if=kdkvksa esa NiukA viuh jpuk dk Niuk lq[kdj gksrk gSaA jkds'k jkdh
dks i=k ds lkFk vius fopkj Hkst fn, FksA iQksVksa ugha HksthA tokc esa fgEer gSA rks tSlh
ckr djrs gq, esjk iwjk ifjp; tkuuk pkgk gSA eSusa iwNk Fkk fdl if=kdk ds fy, og
ifjppkZ dj jgs gSaA og rc fy[krs gSa fd vxys i=k ij NksM+ nksA
[kSj] vHkh lkspk ugha fufyZIr gw¡] jgw¡xhA fgUnh 'kCn dks"k ls vfHkIlk dk vFkZ fy[ksaA
esjs ikl 'kCn dks"k ugha gSA vkids ikl u gks rks jgus nhft,A
,d ckr vkSj vki D;k tkurs ugha vc rdA er fy[kk dhft, ,sls 'kCn ftuls
d"V gksA tkurh g¡w vki le>rsa gSaA [kqnk ds okLrs tc rd lEHko gksxk 'kqHkkdka{kh fe=k
dh Hkwfedk vnk da:xh gh viuh 'kf[l;r esa fodkl vkidks djuk gSA vHkh O;Lr gks
tkmQaxhA lg;ksx LoLFk pkgw¡xhA
gk¡ ;kn vk;k nsgyh NksM+us dh ckr vkius dh gSA la?k"kZ rks vkidks ;gh djuk
pkfg,A vki Lo;a vius dks vkSj viuh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks T;knk tkurs gSaA ^ck.kHkV~V dh
vkRedFkk^ tks gtkjh izlkn f}osnh dh gS] vkt i<+ jgh Fkh] ,e-, esa gS lks ukjh dk
:i n'kZuh; gS vkSj lkFkZdA lEHko gks rks vo'; if<+,A lp esa igys ys[kd ftruk LoLFk
lkfRod vkSj euksgkjh fy[krs Fks] vkt ds ys[kd ;FkkFkZ ds uke ij va'kek=k Hkh ugha
fy[k ldrs foMEcuk gS uA vius fopkj fyf[k, ,d dgkuh vkids ikl gS vHkh HkhA
fe=kksa dh ckr dguh rks ugh pkfg,]fdlh Hkh fe=k us lg;ksx ugha fn;kA esjk
LokfHkeku dk;e gSa jkg [kqnk us nh gSA vU;Fkk eSa vkids fdlh dke u vk ldus dh
Hkkouk ls xzLr jgrhA
vydk
 21 dg¡k xqe jgs\ 21
11-4-88
lqjatu th]
vHkh&vHkh ex/ izdk'ku dk i=k feykA esjs fy, gh gSA dgk¡ xqe jgs\
D;k brus O;Lr gSa fd vki [kr ugha fy[k ldrsA ysfdu fiQj ejhfpdk esjk ugha
esjs ?kj dk uke gSA 13 ebZ dks isij lekIr gSA bl ckj vk;kstu nsgyh esa dj jgs
gSa vki\ vkidks lg;ksx nsuk pkgw¡xhaA dSlk pkgrs gSa vki fyf[k,A oSls Hkh csdkj
gh rks gw¡ ysfdu lkspk Fkk vkidks i=k ugha fy[kw¡xhA tc rd vki ugha fy[krsA i=k
dh rjg fy;k gS lks i=k fy[k jgh gw¡A i=kksRrj nsuk can djus dh ctg\ gk¡ vkidks
,d VªkalysVj egksn; dk ifjp; nsuk pkgrh FkhA dgsaxs rks nw¡xh vU;Fkk ughaA viuh
rjg vius nksLrks ds LokfHkeku dks eq>s cuk;s j[kuk gSA
[kSj] 'kqHk gS! ekiQ dhft, 'kqHkdkeuk,¡ nsuk pkgrh FkhA igys vkSj
rhljs vk;kstu ds fy, eqckfjdA ijUrq vaV&'kaV igys fy[k xbZA [kSj dcwy iQjek,¡
nsgyh jkl vk xbZ gks rks ,d eqckfjd vkSj dcwy iQjek¡,A
'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr
vydk tsBh
pkj dfork¡, gSa nks vkSj gSaA ;g vkidks Bhd yxrh gS rks Hkst nw¡xhA i<+dj crkb,A
csodqiQ ugha cukukA bl ckj 99 izfr'kr dksf'k'k gksxh vkus dhA gk¡ dqN la'kks/u
fd;k gSA vr% bls okfil nhft,xkA D;k 2&3 igys ds i=k feys ughaA irk D;k agS
vc\
vkids ikl d`iky flag lSuh ds fe=k viuk miU;kl Niokus gsrw vkuk pkgrs
gSaA mls Hkh ,d [kr vkidk iQksu vkSj ,sMªsM ns jgh gw¡A oakfNr lg;ksx vo'; nsaA
irk uhps ns jgh gwA¡ gks lds rks viuk miU;kl mlds gkFk Hkst nsAa lp esa er lksfp,]
dksbZ Hkh dSlh Hkh rkSghu dh ckrA vkidk lEeku dk;e gSa vkSj jgsxkA dfork¡, Hkh
i<+uk pkgrh gw¡A vki ij fuHkZj gaS tSlk mfpr le>sa
'ks"k 'kqHk gS vkSj 'kqHk dh vk'kk lfgr&
vydk tsBh
C/O&d`iky flag
ekuo pkSd 713]&feyki uxj
vEckyk flVh
&134002
ex/ dfork eap dk dk;Z dc 'kq: dj jgsa gSa\
,slk gSa rks Bhd ughA ;g dgwaxh fd vki [kr ugha fy[k ldrsa gSaA
 22 lqdwa :g dk 22

27 vizSy 88
lqjatu th]
ueLdkjA
vkidk i=k feykA 29 dks isij gSA rS;kjh u ds cjkcj gSA [kqnk j{kd gSA
i<+dj vkjke dh lksph rks [kr VidkA iydsa yxha Hkh ugha Fkha vkSj fiQj vki i=k
esa nks"k ns jgs gSa fd dkiQh le; ls i=k ugha fy[kkA tkdj izohu izdk'ku ;k iqjkus
?kj dk irk dhft,A 3 [kr fy[ks]a dksbZ tokc ughaA dHkh bUiQkeZ Hkh djrs gSa vki\
teha ij dkSu lh jgrs gS\a dHkh iDdk ugha gksrk rks nks"k nwljks dksA [kSj] fo'oekfuo
eqckjd gksA ek/odakr th jsftXus'ku fy[kok ysrs gSAa fdruk lp gSA crkb,A ukilUn
gS rks ilUn dkSu lh gSA ;g rks vki fy[k ldrs FksA bruh d`r?u ugha fd vkidh
fdrkc dk 'kqfdz;k ugha djrh ysfdu vkius xyr le>k rks esjk nks"k ughaA gk¡ crkb,
rks dke D;k&D;k gksxk\ fiQj crk nwx¡ h] eSa D;k dj ldrh gwA¡ oh-iou fnus'k gS nhnh
ds eqgcksys VªWklysVj HkkbZA nhnh us fdlh i=k esa muls ftdz fd;k gksxkA lks ,d fnu
feyus vk x,A
iatkch cksy rks ldrh gw¡ ij 'kq¼ fy[kuk esjs cl dk ughaA fiQj eq>s Nkirk dkSu
gSA fnus'k th vPNsa VªaklysVj gSa]dbZ if=kdkvksa esa Nirs gSaA gk¡ ;kn vk;k]muds ikl
fgefxfj tSlh gh dqN if=kdk¡, Hkh FkhA ftuesa ls ,d esa vkids vk;kstu] ,d esa
rqe esjs ?kj er vkuk] ij fy[kk Fkk] rc vkidk ftdz muls fd;k FkkA mudk ,sMªl S
ns jgh gw¡A
[kqys O;ogkj ds fcuk ykx yisV ds eLrekSyk rfc;r ds gSaA fnus'k th ge rks
vliQy gSa lks gekjs lkFk fe=krk dk dksbZ ykHk mUgsa gks ughas ldrkA fdlh dks Hkh
ugha gksrk vki muls (laaHko gks rks) i=k O;ogkj djsaA iatkch esa vthr oxSjgk esa
mudh jpuk¡, Nirh gSaA oSls Hkh nwljh Hkk"kk esa Niuk vPNk gSA fnus'k th dks eSa
fy[k nw¡xh vxj Hkwy ugh xbZ rksA 13 dks isij lekIr gSaA ,d cgkuk gskrk gS [kqn
dks O;Lr j[kus dk fd isij gSaA mlds ckn fiQj ogh fuBYys gksus dk vglklA
izoh.k izdk'ku D;ksa NksM+ fn;k\ vkids 'kuhpj u-Hkk-Vk- ds ys[k ij Hkh vkidsk
i=k fy[kk FkkA 'kksVZ LVksjh viuk ?kj Hkst jgh gw¡A vHkh rks lcdks iQs;j djuk gSaA
gksrs dgk¡ gSA vki lgkjuiqj ;k nsgyh\
[kqnk dk 'kqdz gS]ejhfpdk ds fo"k; esaA iSlk rks esjs ikl gS ugha] ftldh eSa tkurh
gw¡ vkidks T;knk t:jr gksxh vk;kstu ds fy, ij dHkh laHko gqvk rks [kqnk bruk
l{ke cuk nsxkA vkidh bl vk;kstu ls tqM+h fu'Nyrk ls ifjfpr gw¡ ij D;k gksrk
gSA [kSj] deZ lHkh djrs lks vki Hkh MVs gSAa fy[k nhft, D;k&D;k djsxa s vki viuk
dke eSa pqu ywaxhA nsgyh vkSj fcgkj esa nwjh rks gS ysfdu mruh ugha ftruh avackyk
vkSj fcgkj esaA vr% bl ackj [kqnk us pkgk rks vo'; vkmQa¡xhA 'ks"k 'kqHk gSA gkfj,xk
ugha] ftanxh esa blkau dks cgqr dqN lguk iM+rk gSA ij ftaUnxh vius vki esa
[kwclwjr uSer gSA bls thuk gh gSa gj gky esaA vius vkidks FkksM+k lk cM+k gksuk
iM+rk gSA lgus ds fy, vkSj NksVk gksuk iM+rk gS vkSjks dks dqN nsus ds fy, tks ikl
gks] ftruk ns ldus ;ksX;] og rks gj 'k[l dks nsuk pkfg,A vki rks ftaUnxh dks
T;knk xgjkbZ ls tkurs gksA lR; gS vki nksLr gSA fofp=k rks gw¡ gh &
'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr
vydk tsBh
vEckyk
gk¡ eq>s dSls ekywe gksxk Nih gS ;k ugh\
 23 feyu dk uke er ys 23
20-5-88
lqjatu th]
ueLdkjA
,d [kr HkkbZ vuqjkt ds irs ij vkids tUefnu ds miy{; esa fy[kk tks vkidks
ysV feysxkA vkt vkidk 15@5 dk [kr feyk vkSj fo'oekuo dk jfookjh; A gks ldrk
gS bl nkSjku vkils ch- iou fnus'k vuqoknd egksn; fey pqds gkasA mUgsa lgkjuiqj tkuk
FkkA vkils fey fy, gksaxsA
isilZ [kRe gks pqds gSa vkSj O;Lr jgus dk cgkuk HkhA vc ch-,M- dk cgkuk vks<+us
dh lksp jgh gw¡ lkFk lkFk dqN vkSj vkids ek/odkar th ls Hkh feyuk pkgrh gw¡ ij
ekywe ugha dgk¡ feyrs gSaA fiQj oks fiQYM dh ckr djsaxsA eq>s rks MSLd ij dke pkfg,A
Mjiksd gw¡ uA [kSj ns[kk tk,xkA
vkidk i=k dgha j[kdj Hkwy xbZ gw¡A [kSj] ;kj 'kCn D;k dgw¡A nksLr mfpr
gS u viuRo ds fy,\ dkiQh nsj ckn vkidk i=k feykA vkidh rqe esjs ?kj er vkuk
fl;kjke vFkkZr oh-iou fnus'k th dks ns nh gSA lks esjs ikl vc dksbZ ugha gSA laHko gqvk
rks vkils feyus vkmaQxhA dc fiQj fy[kwaxh\ vHkh rks cM+s HkkbZ dks vkuk gSA mlds tkus
ds ckn twu esa vius bl teha ij vkus ds ekg dks---------A rLohj----D;k dgw¡A eSa rks thr
gkj ls ca/h ugha] fo"k; ij fopkj Hkst nwaxhA vc iQksVks dh D;k t:jr gSa] [kSj] gS Hkh
ugha ,d HkkbZ gS NksVk jatuA vklke dkA mlus Hkh ek¡xh ij Hkst ugha ikbZA fiQj eq>s viuh
iQksVks ilUn Hkh ugha fd Hksth tk, fdlh ds Hkh ikl dfork¡, Hkst nwaxhA
ys[k rks vkSjrksa ij fy[k ldrh gw¡A Hkst nwaxh] dksbZ fy[k ikbZ rksA 'ks"k 'kqHk gSAgk¡ etcwr
gksuk iM+sxkA NksVh NksVh ckrksa ij detksj gksuk gh gkjuk gS u dsoy [kqn ls cfYd bl
lalkj ls 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr&
ifjppkZ esa vfHk'kIr ojnku dgk gS ys[kdh; thou dks egknsoh oekZ dh ,d dfork
dh iafDr gS&
feyu dk uke er ysa] eaS fojg esa fpj gw¡A nq[k esa lq[k dh vuqHkwfr <wa< ysus
tSlk gh gSA ys[kdh; deZA vfHk'kki dks ojnku ekuuk izsepUn dks mlds la?k"kZ dks] thou
dh tw>u dks dkSu eglwl dj ik;k gS\ vkSj egkizk.k fujkyk dk lkfRod fo/ok lk
,dkadh thouA D;k ugha fn;k mUgksusa\
dg ldrs gSa fd ys[kd og o`{k gS tks thou dh dVqrk :ih dkcZu MkbZ vkDlkbM
dks ysdj lkSan;Z :ih vkDWlhtu nsdj gesa thou nsrs gaSA lks ;g jgsa esjs fopkjA vki D;k
dgrs gSa\ dfork¡, fy[kh gSaA vxyh ckj HkstwaxhA'ks"k 'kqHk gSaA dgkuh ds fy;s 'kqHkdkeukvksa
lfgr A
i=kksRrj vydk tsBh------
dfork ds fy,&&&&&&fLuX/k
 24 tc vki pkgsa 24
9 twu 88
lqjatu th]
ueLdkjA
xqLrk[k 'k[l lEcks/u gksuk pkfg, vkids fy,A D;ksa\ ;g vki le> ldrs gSaA
dy vkidk i=k feykA le> ugha ikbZ] ,slh D;k foo'krk gks ldrh gS vkidh fd
vki vleFkZ gS\a lgkjuiqj esjs fy, nwj ugha ysfdu cl irk ugha D;ksa eSa ogk¡ vkuk
ugha pkgrh 19 dks ,d VSLV gS] iQWeyZ lkA dy rd ?kj dh O;Lrrk ls dqN jkgr
feysxh vkSj vius fy, dqN le; fiQj rS;kjh d:¡xhA irk ugha D;k gS fd vktdy
u dgkuh] u dfork] dqN ugha fy[k ik jghA
fnus'k th dks i=k ugha fy[kkA u gh mudk feykA mUgsa i=kksRrj ugha
fn;k Fkk 'kk;n rHkh vc fy[kwxa hA vkidk jfookjh; vPNk py jgk gSA =kklnh gS ,d
uke pyus dh A ;gh vki iatkc dsljh] tulRrk] uoHkkjr VkbEl esa gksrs rks fdrus
lUrq"V gksrsA [kSj] HkkX; dh ckr gSA pkgus ek=k ls dqN ugha gksrkA fiQj fu;fr dk
fn;k Lohdkjuk iM+rk gSA
c<+rs jfg, viuh jkgA tc dksbZ ,d lUrqf"V :g dks fey jgh gks rks vU;
dh pkg gksus u gksus ls dksbZ varj ugha iM+rkA tc vki pkgsa vkb, dgha ;g rks
ugha lksp fy;k vkius fd LokFkZ flf¼ esjk eUrO; jgk gks\ [kSj tks Hkh gksA 'ks"k 'kqHk
gSA vkSj bruk vo'; dgw¡xh fd nksLrks dk lEeku]LokfHkeku nksLr cuk, j[krs gaS]
fcxkM+rsa ugha vki le> x, gksxsa] D;kas dgkA 'kqHkdkeukvsak lfgr
vydk tsBh
vHkh ugha ,iykbZ dj jghA vki ls feyus ds ckn lkspw¡xhA
 25 lp esa HkSaÕ;k 25
17 twu 88
esjs cgqr vPNs HkSÕ;k lqjatu]
iz.kkeA Hkxoku rq>s ges'kk [kq'k j[ksA rwus i=k nsjh ls
nsus dk dkj.k iwNk lks lquA igys ,Dtke fiQj Vhfpax] izSfDVdy fiQj cqvk
th ds ikl pyh xbZ vkSj ykSVdj vkbZ rks chekj iM+ xbZ FkhA ,d nks fnu
ls dqN Bhd gw¡A lp rwus esjh dforkvksa dks vius isij esa LFkku fn;k rsjk
,glku dHkh ugha Hkwy ldrhA rq>s Hkxoku nqfu;k dh gj [kqf'k;ka nsA rsjh
>ksyh esa lqdwu Hkjs ;gh esjh nqvk gSA chekjh esa Hkh rsjh [kqc ;kn vkbZA lp
esa HkSÕ;k rsjs I;kj ds dkj.k gh rsjh cfgu Bhd gks ikbZ gS tYnh lsA fpjatho
ccy dks LusgA mldh eq>s Hkh [kqc ;kn vkrh gSA Hkyk ccyjke dks Hkh dgha
dksbZ Hkwy ldrk gS\ eSa mls pwgk cuk nw¡xhA lksprk D;k gS\ cM+k vk;k] dHkh
i=k rks nsrk ughaA mls esjh vksj ls ,d ?kwlk ekj nsuk vkSj lkFk gh nks pqfV;k
Hkh dkV nsukA vHkh fjtYV ugha vk;k gSA eSa vc vady yksxksa ds lkFk dkuiqj
esa gh jgus dh lksp jgh gw¡ D;kasfd ogk¡ ij FkksM+k foLrkj gksxk esjs fprau dkA
25&26 twu rd dkuiqj tkmQ¡xh]ogha ls i=k HkstwaxhA rsjh cgqr ;kn vkrh gSA
vius LokLF; dk è;ku j[kuk vkSj izfrfnu mQ¡ ue% f'kok; dk tki djukA
ixys] rsjh bruh ;kn vk jgh gSA fd dg ugha ldrh vc FkksM+k g¡l
ys]ccy vkSj vius dkVwZu ns[kdj&&&&
dkuiqj igq¡pus ij i=k fiQj HkstwaxhA
'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr
rsjh cgu
ohuw
 26 vkHkkjh jgw¡xh 26
30 tqykbZ 88
ekuuh; laiknd th]
lknj ueLdkjA
vkidk 26-7-88 dk fy[kk gqvk i=k izkIr gqvkA dfork dh iz'kalk ds fy, /U;oknA
vki esjh jpuk tgk¡ Hkh vkSj ftl Hkh if=kdk esa izdkf'kr djsa d`Ik;k ml if=kdk
dh ,d izfr vo'; gh esjs ikl Hkstus dk d"V djsaA
eSa viuk laf{kIr ifjp; ns jgh gw¡&
esjs firkth Jh jfoUnzukFk f}osnh] lEizfr&fdlku bUVj dkyst cLrh esa mi iz/
kukpk;Z ds in ij dk;Zjr gSa rFkk ew/UZ ; lkfgRdkj Lo% vkpk;Z gtkjh izlkn f}osnh
th esjs firkth ds cM+s HkkbZ gSaA cpiu esa eq>s mudk vlhe Lusg izkIr jgkA
eSa gkbZLdwy ls ysdj ch-, rd fo'ks"k ;ksX;rk ds lkFk izFke Js.kh esa
mrh.kZ gksrh jgh gwA¡ bl le; xkSj[kiqj fo'ofo/ky; ls fgUnh lkfgR; esa ,e-, dj
jgh gw¡A gkbZ Ldwy ls gh eSa dkO; jpuk esa layXu jgh gw¡A
LFkkuh; i=kksa esa esjh jpuk,¡ cjkcj izdkf'kr gksrh jgrh
gSaA bl le; eSa laofrZdk efgyk ifj"kn(lkfgfR;d) dk Hkh lapkyu dj jgh gw¡A
lkfgR; ds {ks=k esa vkids bl izdkj ds lg;ksx ds fy, eSa lnSo vkHkkjh jgwx¡ hA vUr
esa vkils fuosnu gS fd vki viuk u;k irk vo'; nsus dh d`ik djsaA
J¼k ,oa vknja ds lkFkA
vYiuk f}osnh
cLrh
 27 bV vkyW fMiSaM vkWu ;w 27
20 vxLr 88
lqjatu HkkbZ]
ueLdkjA
vki dk 6 vxLr 88 dk i=k izkIr gqqvkA vjs HkkbZ] gedks cM+k etk vk;k i<+djA
vjs HkkbZ O;kdj.k dh Vk¡x rksM+us vkSj ek=kkvksa dk dckM+k djus dh gekjh fcYdqy
bPNk ugh ga AS ijUrq D;k djs\a ge ;s tks vxzt a h Ldwyksa esa i<+s gSAa tukc mUgksuas gekjh
bafXfy'k rks Bhd dj gh nh ijUrq fgUnh vkoWj uS'kuy ySaXost dh rjiQ dHkh bruk
è;ku ugha fn;k vkSj vklikl dk ekgkSy Hkh tjk Ldwy dkyst rFkk ;wfuoflZVh esa
vxzt as h dk gSA gekjsa iQzMas l tujyh fcyksxa Vw vkehZ ,;jiQkslZ ;k fjp fctusleSu ;k
vkbZ-,-,l oxSjgk gSaA bl dkj.k gekjh fgUnh tjk t:jr ls T;knk gh Vk¡xrksM+ gSA
cqjk er ekfu,xk gekjh bl Vk¡x&rksM+ O;kdj.k dk] vth tukc djuky
dgk¡] gekjk izns'k dgk¡] ge rks iatkc ,aM gfj;k.kk dh jkt/kkuh esa gSaA
vjs&vjs vkSj vkardoknh&&&&&&&
mruh nwj tkus dk d"V de gh djsaxs
vth tukc] oks rks viuk dke ekjus&okjus dk ;gha pyk ysrs gSaA blfy, vki
pSu dh uhan lksb,xkA
geus vkt gh tSe&bafM;k Tok;u dj fy;k gSa ogk¡ gekjk MSftXuS'ku FkMZ uEcj ij
gSA gekjs mQij dsoy nks yksx lhfu;j gSa]bl ukFkZ czakp esaA
nsf[k, gekjs ikao dc rd fVdrs gSaA
;gk¡ jke gh gekjk Hkyk djsxkA gk¡ ;fn vkids U;wtisij dks fdlh vk¡fiQl iQuhZpj
dh t:jr gks rks gessa crkb,xkA D;ksafd esjh esu Mhfyax blh ds lkFk gSA oh
eSU;wiQSDpj oqMu vk¡fiQl iQuhplZ ,aM C;wVhiQqy ps;l Z iQksj fMiQjSVa fMiQjSVa vk¡fiQl
;wtl s &&&
vjs HkbZ] esjk rks bEizS'ku Fkk fd vki fdlh vkSj isij dks Tok,u dj
jgs gks ijUrq vkids i=k ls irk pyk fd ;w vkj VªakliQMZ Vw djuky bu lse isij
vksg! bV bt fj;yh xqMA FkSad xkWM];w vkj LVSMh fon lse] isij&,t;w gSM fjVuA
HkVduk rks gekjh vknr gS] mlls rks ;gh bEizS'ku cuk fd vkidks dgha Hkh fVd
dj ukSdjh djus dh vknr ughaA nsf[k,&nsf[k, vk xbZ uk bfXay'k dh VkaxA vly
esa fy[krs fy[krs Hkwy xbZ Fkh fd i=k fgUnh esa fy[kuk gSA
:fd,&:fd, tukc] ,d ne ls ntukZs dfork,¡ ge ugha Hkst jgs gSA
tukc ge rks dsoy viuh 4 dfork,¡ Hkst jgsa gSA] bl ckj igys oks rks i<+dj viuh
nSfud if=kdk esa Niok nhft,xk] ckn esa vkSj Hkst nsaxsA
gk¡] ;kn vk;k] eEeh us ,d dgkuh vki dks Hksth FkhA mldk D;k gqvk\ ekiQ
djuk HkkbZ] gesa ;g crkrs gq, viQlksl gks jgk gS fd eEeh dh eaxykeq[kh dh ,d
izfr Hkh gSA gekjs ikl ughaA eEeh us vkSj eaxokus ds fy, ifCy'kj dks fy[kk gSa vkSj
rHkh vki dks Hkst ldsaxsAvkSj gk¡] ge vkidksa okuZ djuk pkgrs gSa fd vki vksuyh
iQkj u fy[ksa D;ksfsd gekjs ;gk¡ vksuyh iQk¡j okyk dke dksbZ ugha djrkA gekjs ;gka
lc dksbZ gj i=k dks [kksy ysrs gSaA vkSj i<+ ysrs gSaA
cqjk er ekfu,xk HkkbZ&,slk
dfj,xk fd vki gesa i=k gekjk uke
fy[kdj gekjs vkWfiQl ,sMªsl ij fy[k ldrs gSa
(rkfd vkxs ls i=k dsoy gesa gh feys vkxs vkidh ethZ)
fel e/q
paMhx<+
ckdh ;gk¡ lc dq'kyrk ls gSA vkleku cknyksa ls f?kjk gS vkSj blds lkFk gh
ge viuk i=k can djrs gSaA ugha rks vki cksj gks tk;asxsA
bZou gesa uhna Hkh vkus yxh gS
ckW;
iQWzke
, ukVh uV
oSu ,soj ;w de] fe Vw ekbZ vkfiQl vksj ,sV ekbZ Iysl&oh foy vkWy oSyde
;w& ekbZ vkWfiQl Vkbe bt 9%30&5%30A yap Vkbe bt 1%00&2%00A bV foy oh
cSVj ];w de Vw vkoj gkml&bV vky fMiSaM vkWu ;ksj dEiQVZ&&&&AA bV foy
oh cSVj ];w de Vw vkoj gkmlA
 28 fo'o?kkrh jsr 28

lqjatu th] 5 flrEcj 88

vkidk [kr feykA fo'oekuo ls vkt rd dksbZ Hkh i=k ugha vk;kA [kSj] ugha
vk;k rks vPNk gS] b/j ds >esyks esa my>h gw¡A lq[k nq[k dh Nkao yxh jgrh gS
lks lc lesVuk iM+rk gSA
igyh ckj vkidk [krA fo'oklh nksLr dk [kr! eu ds vuq:i feyk A
^'kqfdz;k^ tSlk 'kCn dguk rkSghu djuk gSA (mu ikd 'kCnksa vkSj ,glklksa dh) bZ'oj
ls vkids ,sls ,glklksa dks cuk, j[kus dh nqvk djrh gwA¡ pkj ifDr;k¡ Hkh mHkjh&ij
&vkids lkFk cgqr ls rks ugha ,d nks fo'oklh nksLrksa dk fo'okl Hkh muesa 'kkfey
FkkA
esjh deh ugha ;gA D;k nqfu;k esa lqUnj dqN Hkh ugha\ lc dqN dq:i gS\ lqUnj
Hkko ysdj pyuk xqukg djuk D;ksa gS\ eSa ogh pkg ldrh gw¡ ;k ns ldrh gw¡ tks
esjs Hkhrj gS Hkyk eSa viuh izd`fr dSls cny ldrh gw¡\
[kkus dh ckr ij esjh dfork 2&3 ekg iqjkuh gSA i<+ yhft, ,d ckr
dguk pkgrh gw¡ tks eSa izk;% dgrh gw¡& [kks nsuk cM+h ckr ugha ysfdu viuh
'kf[l;r dks ?kVkuk [kks nsuk ughsa dqN vkSj dgykrk gSA uSfrdrk]utjksa dh vgfe;r
vkSj LokfHkeku [kksdj thuk D;k thuk gS\ gks ldrk gSA vki dgsa fd ;g lc 'kCn
gSA thou dk lp dqN vkSj gSA ysfdu eSa fiQj bUgha ij gh igq¡prh gw¡ gj ckj!
vius vki ls blaku dHkh ugha Hkkx ldrkA
i=kdkfjrk dh ykbZu vkSj os 'kCn ftUgsa vkius lEiUu 'kCn nsdj fdlh
lekjksg lk dguk pkgk gSA rks vkils gh eSa iwNrh gw¡ fd crkb, fiQj D;k varj gS
eq>esa vkSj vkSjks esa g¡lh & etkd LoLFk gks rks fdls bUdkj gSA Hk|kiu rks dksbZ ugha
lg ldrk] fliQZ xanh ekufldrk ds yksx gh lg ldrs gSA bl fo"k; ij cgqr cM+h
cgl gks ldrh gS ysfdu oks ugha&&&D;kasfd fiQj ckr balku ds nksuks oxksZ dh] bl
l`f"V dh 'kq:vkr dh vkSj ftldh ykBh mldh HkSal dh 'kq: gks tkrh gSA
ns[kwaxh vkSj lp vkidks fy[kw¡xhA gk¡ bruk vo'; gSA fd vHkh vxys
lIrkg gh eSa TOkk,u djus dh fLFkfr esa ugha gksmaQxhA vktdy rks pDdj f?kUuh dh
rjg fnu & jkr vkSj eSa ?kwe jgs gSa] esjk 20 vxLr dks isij gks pqdk gS vkSj nks
dgkfu;ka gh Nih gSA
,d lc dqN cVksjus dh ckr Hkh vkius dh rks eSa nqfu;k dh lcls vehj
'kf[l;r gw¡ bl ekeys esa lq[kh] lUrq"V ! [kksus esa Hkh tks [kks;k oks ftlus [kks;k
mlus ik;kA ugha le>saxs vkiA
pfy;s dfork ij
 rqe lcdh eqfB~B;k¡ Hkjh gSa
?kj] fj'rksa viuksa vkSj
iSlksa dh ped&ned dh jsr lsA
Hkjh gFksfy;k¡ fy;s rqe lc
eqLdqjkrs gks] brjkrs gks
esjh [kkyh eqfV~B;ksa dks
fgdkjr dh utj ls ns[krs gksA
rqEgkjs Hkjs gkFkksa
vius gkFkksa dh ydhjksa dks
ns[krh lksprh]>Vdrh gw¡ eSa
tgk¡ ls ,sls jsr fiQly xbZ pqipki
vkSj jg xbZ vo'k esjh gFksfy;kaA
ydhjksa esa feyk lc
ij eaSus
?kj] fj'rksa vkSj viuksa ds
'kCnksa ls gVdj
muds lgh :i ns[kus dh
pkg dh]xqLrk[kh dh
vkSj fiQj fNVd tkus nh
[kqn dks dkVrh
:g dks lkyrh
fo'okl?kkrh jsr
viuh gFksfy;ksa lsA
vk¡[kksa ls cgrs vk¡lqvksa lfgr
cg vk;k Hkhrj larks"k rc
[kkyh gkFk bl tgk¡ esa vkus dk
;s ydhjsa rc Hkh Fkha
vc Hkh gSa
fiQj Hkh jgsaxahA
Hkys gh esjs rqEgkjs gkFkksa esa
vehjh dh izrhd ;g jsr
jgsa ;k u jgsaA
vydk tsBh
 29 vU;Fkk u ysa rks 29
12 flrEcj 88
ekuuh; lqjatu th]
lknj ueLdkj]
'v=k dq'ky% r=kkLrq'
vkids lEekfur i=k fo'oekuo dh izfr izkIr gq;h ftlesa
izdkf'kr ^Lo dh iqdkj^ 'kh"kZd dh viuh jpuk ns[kdj izlUurk gq;hA eSa 'kh?kz
gh vkidks vPNh jpuk,¡ Hkstus dk iz;Ru d:¡xhA
vki vius i=k esa dkiQh ijs'kku ls yxsA ;|fi vkidh
leL;k,¡ oS;fDrd gSa] fiQj Hkh A(;fn vU;Fkk u ysa rks) vo'; gh eq>s viuh
leL;kvksa ls voxr djk,¡A
&lknj
&vYiuk
cLrh (m0iz)
30 vks izse uxj ds iap ijes'oj 30
27 flrEcj 88
i<+dj vkidh dfork
Mwc xbZ eSa xgjs
fo/ok dYiuk
dk lkdkj :i
ns[kus dks
epy xbZ esjh Hkkouk,¡A
vkidh oks dcwrjh
D;ksa ugha jaxh
vkids jax esaAA
Hkhrj dk psgjk
vkidk 'kk;n mlus
ns[kk ugha gksxk
ekuoh; lEcU/ mlds fy,
fliQZ mldh viuh
ihM+k
rd lhfer gksaxsAAA
viuh igpku
ds fy, D;wa HkVduk iM+rk gS
vkidks
lqcg dh vkokjkxnhZ
'kke ds jaxhu e[key esaA
vkidk mldks fnokLoIu dguk
mlds lkFk mldh Lohd`fr ij
vkUun dh izkfIr djuk
vuks[kh vuqHkwfr;ka gSa vkidhAA
laxejej ds igkM+
ij >aMk iQgjkuk
'kk;n vkidks yxrk gS vklku
mldh Le`fr;ksa dks
Hk;kog rktegy
ekus cSaBs gS vkiAAA
e`x oks Hkh Hkkoukvksa ds
 lkFk muds [ksyuk
vkidh xyrh gh Fkh 'kk;nA
izrh{kk rks djuh gh
iM+rh gS
D;ksafd oks gksrh gh gS
djus ds fy,AA
xaxkty vius dks le>uk
;gk¡ rqe ifo=k gks
;k rqEgkjh panzeq[kh\
dfork esa fijksdj
tx izfl¼ ftls dj fn;kAAA
vkidk mls vFkkg I;kj djuk
LoIuyksd ds flagklu ij fcBkuk
xys esa lq'kksfHkr djuk
mldk vkidks
iz'uksa ds dkys
ckny ls cpkuk
?ksjko iSnk djrs gSaA
rqEgkjk [kks;k gqvk thou
igsyh gS esjs fy,
viuh dYiuk esa
izfrcfU/r dj jgh gw¡
igys ds lqjatu dksAA
dforkvksa dh lkFkZdrk
'kk;n
dYiuk dk lgkjk
ysdj gh iw.kZ gksrh gSAAA
vkidh dfork
esjs dejs esa er vkuk
crk xbZ vkidh chrh ftanxh
yxrk gS oks Hkh Mj xbZ
vkids vrhr dh paMkfyuh lsA
uhydaB cudj
oSls gh gksxh
vkidh gj jkr
 vizR;kf'kr
[kksus vkSj ikus dk
flyflyk
rks pyrk jgsxk
;qx;qxkUrjAA
tc rd Loa; dks
iwjk & iwjk eglwlsaxs ugha
bZ'oj Hkh pqi jgsxk
I;kj dh jpuk dj
[kqn eqDr gks x;k tksAAA
vki pkgrs gaS fd
vkidh xwxha vkokt dksbZ lqus
thou dk ve`r Hkh ekaxrs
gks lR;ukjk;.k lsA
vlhe Hkkoqdrk ds {k.k gksaxs oks
tc mlls dgk gksxk
rqEgha dksbZ 'kh"kZd nks uAA
vkthou fdlh ds
izse ds Toj ls ihfM+r jguk
fdlh euq"; ds fy,
laHko gS D;k\
rqe Lo;a gh fu.kZ; yksA
vks izseuxj ds iap ijes'oj
vxj viuh dYiuk dks
<w¡<rs dfork esa
rks fdlh ekuoh ds fy,
izfrf{kr jguk ugha iM+rk
vkids ikl D;k ugha gSA
dfork gS vkidh
fu;fr ds rqe csVs gks
fiQj D;ksa
ty lekf/ ysus ds
la'k; esa iM+s gksAA
dkSu vkokt ns jgk vkidks\
'kk;n
 fo/ok dYiuk
mlds vUnj dk vgadkj
vkidks {kek ugha djsxkAAA
dHkh mldk [kr
vkids fy,
,d egkea=k gksrk gS
dHkh vki Hkkoukvksa dh
yEch lh<+h ij p<+dj
[kqn dks dYiuk dk dfo
le>rs gksA
dkys dkSos dk
dcwrjh ds naHk dks nckuk
rqEgkjs Hkhrj dh vkx dks n'kkZrk gSAA
eSa dk fu.kZ;
vkidks [kqn gh ysuk gksxk
o;kso`{k ds uhps
vius Hkhrj ds fo/qj dks ryk'kuk gksxkA
pkgksxs vxj vki
nq[k ck¡V yw¡xh vkids
thou iFk ij vkids
lkFk py nw¡xh eSaAA
,d ckj vkokt rks nks cqyan
lPps fo'okl dh Mksj esa tdM+ tkmQaxhAAA(2)
ehyksa iSny pyh
thou&iFk ij
Fkd xbZ]
?kus isM+ dh
Nk¡o esa
cSBus dks rjl xbZ]
mRihfM+r djrs
lekt ls
mdrk xbZ]
vkdka{kkvksa dks viuh
ekjdj
 Hkkoghu gks xbZ]
dSls le> cSBs vki
foyx vki ls gks
jgh gw¡A
fiz; lqjatu th]
vkidh iqLrd 'rqe gh dksbZ 'kh"kZd nks u' ds 'kh"kZd ij eSaus ,s
dfork fy[kh gS D;k mQij vkidks dSlh yxh\ vPNh ;k cqjh t:j viuh
fVIi.kh nsuk vkSj vkt ghA D;k d:¡] vkWfiQl esa cSBdj vkils [kqydj ckr
ugha dj ikrhA vkidh iqLrd okfil Hkst jgh gw¡A tc ubZ izfr vk,xh rks Hkst
nhft,xkA vkidh ckdh jpukW, Hkh i<+us mRlqd gw¡] lkFk gh vkids thou dh
=kklnh dks Hkh tkuuk pkgrh gw¡A
&usgk
(nSfud fo'oekuo)
31 fiQj dHkh 31
10 flrEcj 88
fiz; lqjatu th]
ueLrs!
iwoZ fuf'pr dk;Zdze ds vuqlkj eSa jfookj dks vkids }kjk fu/kZfjr dk;Zdze
o LFkku ij ugha igq¡p ldrhA d`Ik;k blds fy, {kek pkgrh gw¡A fiQj dHkh bl
dk;Zdze dks j[ksaxsA
&usgk

32 lpeqp 32
8 vDVwcj 88
fiz; lqjsu]
'lqjsu' uke eq>s csgn vPNk yxk gSA eSa vkidks blh uke ls iqdkjk
d:¡xhA lpeqp le; dh deh dh otg ls vkidks i=k ugha fy[k ldrhA ?kj esa
rks lEHko gh ugha gSA mls j[kw¡xh dgk¡ D;ksafd t:jr iM+us ij lHkh esjk cSx [kksy
ysrs gSaA vkWfiQl dk gky rks vki vPNh rjg tkurs gSaA ;gk¡ laHko gh ugha gSA i=k
fy[kukA lHkh ns[k jgs gksrs gSaA vkt tc dksbZ ugha Fkk rks gh i=k fy[k ik jgh gw¡A
esjh fLFkfr Hkh vkils fHkUu ugha gSA vkxs dqN fy[kus dh fLFkfr esa ugha gw¡A
vkidh
&usgk
33 ?kqV ?kqV dj 34a
6 flrEcj 88
\lqjta u th]
fiz; fy[kq¡ ;k vknj.kh; lksp ugha ik jgh gwA¡ vki tSlk equkflc le>s]a le>
ldrs gSa vkSj eq>s crk ldrs gSAa vkius i=k fy[kus ds fy, dgk Fkk] lks fy[k jgh gwA¡
esjk lf{kIr ifjp; layXu gSA vki bls vius vuqlkj fy[k dj iz;ksx esa yk ldrs gSAa
vkids vuqlkj eSa ,d vPNh dof;=kh cu ldrh gwA¡w 'kk;n vkidk ;gh fo'okl eq>s
dqN izjs .kk nsAa vkidks rks 'kk;n irk Hkh ugha gksxk fd cpiu ls ysdj vc rd dSls ?kqV
?kqVdj thrh jgh gwA¡ vius vf/dkjksa ds fy, eq>s gj txg la?k"kZ djuk iM+k gS] dHkh
feyksxas rks crkmQ¡xhA
vkids }kjk fyf[kr iqLrdsa i<+uk pkgrh gwA¡ 'kk;n mUgsa i<+dj vkids nq[k dks
le> ldwA¡ vk'kk gSa vki fHktok;sxa As
vkidh nks dfork,¡ eq>s feyh gSAa mUgsa i<+dj yxrk gS fd vki esjs utnhd [kM+s
gh dfork lquk jgsa gSA vkils izHkkfor rks eSa lnSo gh jgh gwA¡
vkius eq>ls fn'kk n'kZu ds fy, lq>ko pkgk gSA exj eSa D;k dgw]¡ eSa rks Lo;a
viuk gh vHkh"V] izkIr ;k lksp Hkh ugha ik jgh gwA¡ tks pkgrh gw]¡ tks lksprh gw]¡ ftlds
fy, iz;Ru djrh gw]¡ blds foijhr vDlj gks tkrk gSA eSa rks Lo;a gh tkuuk pkgrh gw¡
fd eSa D;k d:¡] vius thou esa D;k eksM+ nw]¡ dqN u;k djus dh pkg esa eSa 'kk;n dqN
Hkh ugh dj ik jgh gwA¡ vc fnYyh dc vk jgsa gS\ vkils cgqr lkjh ckrsa djuh gSA dqN
viuh dguh gSA dqN vkidh lquuh gSA pkgks rks i=k Mkd }kjk Hkh vkfiQl ds irs ij
Hkst ldrs gksA esjh dfork fdlus vkSj D;ksa Nius ugha nh] Li"V fyf[k,xkA vki tSlk
Hkh esjs fy, mfpr le>s] le;&le; ij eq>s fy[krs jgk dhft,A
uke% usgk rustk
f'k{kk% Lukrd
tUefrfFk% 25-9-1964
vkjfEHkd f'k{kk fnYyh cksMZ ls dhA Lukrdh; f'k{kk fnYyh fo'ofo/ky; ls izkIr
dh gSA 1980 esa nloh]1982 esa b.Vj vkSj 1986 esa Lukrd dh f'k{kk izkIRk dhA dfork]
dgkfu;ka fy[kus dk 'kksd S dkWyt s VkbZe esa iSnk gqvkA eSua s dkWyt
s dh i<+kbZ ds lkFk
vk'qkyhfid(fgUnh]vaxt sz h) dh rkfye Hkh ikbZA gekjk ifjokj mPp [;kykr dk dk;y
exj e?;eoxhZ; leL;kvksa ls xzLr jgkA cpiu ls ysdj ;qok voLFkk rd(vc rd)
esjs la?k"kZ dk nkSj [kRe ugha gqvkA
blh la?k"kZ ds mrkj p<+ko us esjh dfork dks tUe fn;kA [kq'kh&xe] I;kj&uiQjr]
VwVu&fo;ksx bUgha lHkh Hkkoukvksa dks eSa vius eu dk cks> gYdk djus ds fy,
dfork&dgkfu;ksa esa mrkjrh jgh gwA¡
 vks esjs vtht
dgrh gw¡ rqels
ckj&ckj
fudV uk esjs vkvks
cny ugha ldrs rqe
HkkX; dks esjs
NksVh NksVh [kqf'k;ksa ds fy, Hkh
rjlrh&rM+irh jgh gw¡
ikdj dksbZ cM+h [kq'kh
/M+du uk :d tk, esjh
ns jgh gw¡ ladsr blesa
vius thou dk
>kadh&nj&>kadh ns[kksxs tks
NqqViu esa gh fd;k la?k"kZ Fkk
vc rd u ftlls
eqDr eSa gks ikbZ
?kVrs ?kVrs bRkuk ?kV xbZ fd
futh Lo:i Hkh viuk [kks fn;k gSA
HkVdrs&HkVdrs v/sjkas esa bruk
fd vk¡[ks eSa xok cSBh gw¡
pyrs&pyrs bruk Fkd xbZ gw¡
e`R;q&ftlls foJke feysxk eq>s
cM+h eSa tc dqN gqbZ
VwVu ns[kh ifjokj esa
[kf.Mr&[kf.Mr gksrs&gksrs
,d [k.Mgj esa cnyrs ns[kk
pk¡n dh jks'kuh ds fy, rjlrs ns[kk
y{; dks vius ikus ds fy,
la?kZ"k&la?k"kZ djrh xbZ
eafty esjh nwj cgqr nwj gksrh xbZA
vkidh
usgk
 34 34
esjs thou esa
17 vxLr 88
fiz; lqjatu th]
irk ugha D;ksa]fny djrk gS viuh lkjh leL;k,¡] my>usa] lekt
ls fxys & f'kdos vkfn vkidks crkdj] lkaiS dj ,d ehBh uhan dh >idh ywA¡ tcls
dqN cM+h gqbZ gw]¡ dqN le> xbZ gw¡ ,d iy Hkh pSu ls vius fy;s thrs gq, ugha fcrk;k
gSA tc Hkh feysa vki] dHkh vkils <+ax ls ckr ugha dj ikbZA
cgqr fnuksa ls viuh dfork okyh Mk;jh eSaus ugha [kksyh FkhA dy
tc vkius i<+h rks eSaus Hkh vkidss tkus ds ckn [kksyh FkhA mlesa vkidk i=k FkkA
esjs ckyksa ls lEcfU/r vkidh jk; tkudj] vc vius NksVs cky eq>s vPNs gh ugha
yx jgs gSaA vk'oklu nsrh gw¡ fd vc cM+k gksus esa Hkh cgqr le; yxsxkA de ls
de ,d Ms<+ o"kZ rks yxsxk ghA vki tSlk Bhd le>s crk,¡A
esjk dy okyk i=k vkius i<+ fy;k gksxk] mldk i=k vo'; nsukA
le; ds vHkko esa eSaus vkidh nks dfork,¡ vHkh Vkbi ugha dh gSa
oSls Hkh dqN yksx vkWfiQl esa ,sls gSa tks ns[krs jgrs gS fd dkSu D;k dj jgk gSA
lkjh nqfu;k ls yM+dj [kqn gkj xbZ
unh ds lkjs ikuh dks ihdj I;klh eSa jg xbZ
dne&dne ij eqf'dyksa dks lgdj
futhZo ewfrZ eSa cu xbZ
vkuk vkidk esjs thou esa]
iqu% thou ns jgk gS eq>s
Hkkxrh&fiQjrh Fkh vius&vkils
vkus ls vkids]
;s dne fojke ik x, gSa]
lkspsa esjh Fkha fdlh ij yfEcr
lkspsa viuh lkSai nh vkidks
;s i=k eSaus dkiQh fnu igys fy[kk FkkA vkils vius cFkZMs 29 uoEcj 88 okys fnu
ugha fey ldw¡xhA D;k d:¡ ?kj esa ml fnu lc vk,xsaA eq>s dgha tkus gh ugha nsaxsA
oSls Hkh D;k cgkuk d:¡xhA laMs dks dgha tkrh gh ugha gw¡A Iyht eq>s ekiQ dj nsukA
vkidks rdyhiQ ugha nsuk pkgrh Fkh exj eSa etcwj gw¡A vkidh dfork¡, rqEgh dksbZ
i<+h] cgqr vPNh yxh ml 'kh"kZd ij eSua s dfork fy[kh gS dHkh Hkstx¡w hA iqLrd lkFk
esa Hkst jgh gw¡A ubZ izfr Hkst nhft,xkA
& vkidh usgk
35 v/wjh pkg 35

gksrh vxj eSa ,d etnwj

gkFk esa mBk, iQkoM+k
flj ij ,d Fkky
cks> flj ij ykns
p<+rh eSa lhf<+;k¡
djrs gq, dke
u iM+rh fdlh nqfo/k esa
vjekuksa dks vius lesVs gq,
uiQjr dks vius fny ls fudkys gq,
esgur ls viuk isV Hkjuk gksrk vku ls
th&gtwjh ls [kqn dks cpk;k gksrk 'kku ls
viuh cLrh esa fldqM+h fprka u gksrh&
cjckn gksrh nqfu;k dh
diM+s u igurh mToy rks D;k
eu pfj=k rks mToy jgrk]
vkRek LoLFk izlUu gksrh
u jgrh eq>s fpark dy dh
Hkjkslk jgrk vius gkFk ik¡oksa ij
vknr gksrh fueZy jgus dh
rw&rw eSa ls jgrh cph
ys yks eq>ls lc dqN
ns nks eq>s ,d Fkky
Hkj yw¡xh mlesa [kqf'k;k¡ eSa
ckVw¡xh ftls lkjs tgk¡ esa
&usgk
 mtkys dh jkg esa c<+rs ik¡oks
:dks] ns[kks va/dkj dks Hkh
ryk'kks blesa Hkh viuh vk'kkvksa dks
ugha ns[kksxs tc rd va/dkj nqfu;k dks
=kkfg&=kkfg djrh turk dk fllduk
tho&tUrqvksa dk :nu
i'kq&if{k;ksa dk dzanu
tkuksxs dSls ifjHkk"kk mtkys dh\
ekuk fd vc ugha jgs rqe dqa, ds es<+d
ns[k pqds gks izxfr dh ,d ygj
ns[kks exj ;s Hkh]D;k blus rgl ugl fd;k gS
,d HkkbZ dks nwljs HkkbZ ls dSls vyx fd;k gS
/eZ dh vkM+ esa dSls dRysvke gq, gSa
tkfr&tkfr esa dSlk dksgjke epk gS
vk/qfud cuus dh pkg esa dSls laLdkjksa dk [kwu cgk gSA

lPPkk ;ksxh
vy[k txk,
fryd yxk,
D;ksa cSBk gS js tksxhA
lalkj ls fojDr
d"Vks ls eqDr
D;k lksp jgk gS js ;ksxhA
riL;k esa yhu
bZ'oj esa eXu
,d ikao ij da/ks [kM+k gS js riLohA
ifjokj dks R;kxs
lekt dks Bqdjk,
dSlk [kq'k gks jgk gS js ekSthA
vgadkj ls nwj
lsok eas jr
dc ik;sxk LoxZ js R;kxhA
&usgk
36 vksuyh iQkWj ;w 36

tkudj esjh O;Fkk

vki Hkh gks tk,axs nq[kh
eu ij ykns <sjkas cks>
thou ls la?k"kZ dj jgh gw¡A

NksVh lh mez eas gh

ns[kk gS oks lc
cuk fn;k gS
vuqHkoh ftlus
fdlh dh izhr esa
ca/us ls Mjrh gw¡
lksprh gw¡ /ks[kk u
ns tk, HkkX; esjk
D;ksafd ckj&ckj gh
fn[kk;k gS blus
Bsaxk eq>sA

fy[kdj dfork
djrh gw¡ eu cks> gYdk
u vkuk vki ikl esjs
esjs pkgus ij Hkh
nwj dj nsuk
'keka cuuk ugha esjh fdLer
ijokus&lk ty tkvksxs
vks iQwyksa ds lkSjHk
dk¡Vs gSa esjh Nk¡o esa
:dks uhykpay ds HkkLdj
xkSjo jfgr gS esjk thou
usgk ls fudyrs vklqvksa esa
Mwch esjh uko gS
lkFkZd djrh vius uke dks
v/sjkas esa HkVd jgh gw¡
vlaetl ds nksjkgs ij [kM+h
jkLrk lw>rk ugha dksbZ
jkg fn[kkvks vks jkgh esjs
fn'kk ,d cryk nksA

,d rjiQ gS ifjokj [kM+k

ftls vko';drk gSa esjh
nwljh rjiQ gSa vki [kM+s
tks t:jr gS esjh

tkurh gw¡ lax vkids

fn'kk cny tk,xh esjh
,sls gh rks ,d lkFkh dh
ryk'k Fkh eq>s
le> lds tks eq>s
vknj oks esjk dj lds
vc rd <+w<+ jgh Fkh mls

[;kyksa esa Fkh ,d rLohj

esjk rks gks ,d&b.VSySDpqvy
fopkj esjs fey tk, ftlls
nksuksa feydj ,d vyx
nqfu;k clkW,
izjs.kk cus ,d nwts dh
lPps nq[k lq[k ds lkFkh gksa
nqfu;k ds fy;s felky cusaA

lkspks esjh leL;k ij tjk

fopkjksa esjh fLFkfr ij
tks Hkh gks vko';d esjs fy,
fy[k Hkstks oks eq>s
usgk
 37 D;k yksx Bkx ekj pqds gSa\ 37
30 vDVwcj 88
vYiuk f}osnh
laLFkkid ,oa laj{kd] laofrZdk
efgykifj"kn (lkfgfR;d)
vknj.kh; lqjatu th]
lknj ueLdkj!
^lacks/u^ rks dbZ ;kn vk, ij fdldk iz;ksx d:¡ ;g le> esa ugha vk;kA J¼k
ls vknj.kh; fy[kk gSA vk'kk gS blesa O;aX; ugha fn[ksxkA
vkids O;fDrRo ds ,d Js"B igyw ('kk;j) dk irk vkids 'ksj
ls feykA vki lpeqp cgqr beks'kuy gSaA laHkor% Jh lat; laosn th vkids
?kfu"Bre~ fe=kksa esa ls gSaA vki tSls O;fDr dh ftUnxh dks lkFkZd gksuk gh pkfg,A
cgqr HkkX;oku gSa os yksx]ftUgsa vkidk lg;ksx feyrk gS]tSls fd eSaA
gk¡] ;fn vkidks eq>ls FkksM+h Hkh gkfu igq¡ps rks vo'; gh eq>s lwfpr
dj nsaA oSls vPNk dk;Z djus okyksa dks gkfu gksrh gh gSA ij dgha 'kakfr vkSj lUrks"k
Hkh t:j feyrk gS&mnkjeuk O;fDr dksA
D;k yksx ckx ej pqds gSa\ esjh dfork esjk vuqHko gS]tc ,slk yxus
yxk fd dgha vkidk vuqHko Hkh blls Vp dj jgk gS rks Hkst fn;kA vkidks cqjk
rks ugha yxk\ esjs ikl bruh cqf¼ dg¡k gSa] tks vki tSls foK vkSj xgjsa O;fDrRo
ij dqN fy[k ldw¡A
b/j esjh dqN jpuk¡,] uokUu (fnYyh)xfjek Hkkjrh (y[kumQ)
fu"d"kZ (lqYrkuiqj) esa vk jgh gSaA uo lanHkZ ds ;qok dkO;&vad esa Hkh nks jpuk¡,
vk jgh gSA fu"d"kZ vfu;rdkyhu gS]vr% mlesa vHkh foyEc gSAa J}s; Mk- jkenj'k
feJ th dk cgqr gh izsj.kkLin i=k dy izkIr gqvk gSA
vkt&dy viuh ifj"kn dh fLFkfr ls dqN f[kUu gw¡ D;ksafd vkpk;Z
jkepUnz 'kqDy fgUnh ifj"kn (m- iz-) ckj&ckj ;g vkxzg djrs gSa fd eSa viuh laLFkk
ds Lora=k vfLrRo dks rksM+ dj mudh ifj"kn dk ,d vax cuk nw¡]eSa vHkh blls
lger ugha gks ik jgh gw¡A [kSj&&&&
vius LokLFk; dk è;ku j[kk dhft, lkr ugha rks N% ?k.Vsa vo'; lksus
dh dksf'k'k dhft,A
'ks"k Bhd gSA
lknj& vYiuk
 38 ifjokj ds izfr xSj&ftEesankjh 38
18 uoEcj 88
vkn.kh; lqjatu th]
lknj ueLdkj!
fnYyh ls fy[kk gqvk vkidk i=k dy izkIr gqvkA eSaus djuky ds irs ij
vkidks i=k Hkstk FkkA 'kk;n vkidks izkIr ugha gqvk D;ksfa d vki 5 dks djuky pys
x;s Fks vkSj eSaus 30 vDrwcj dks fy[kk Fkk [kSj------
b/j dksbZ lTtu cLrh tuin ds dfo fo"k; ij ih-,p-Mh-dj jgs gSa vkSj
mUgksaus esjk bUVjO;w bl lEcU/ esa fy;k gSA dqN fnuksa iwoZ nSfud tkxj.k nSfud ds
milaiknd us Hkh esjh iqjLd`r dgkuh ds lUnHkZ esa lk{kkRdkj fy;kA bl lk{kkRdkj
ds izdkf'kr gksus ij bldh ,d izfr vkidks Hkh Hkstw¡xhA cM+k izfl¼ i=k gS ;gA
vki rks dkiQh ;k=kk djrs gSaA djuky fiQj ykSVsaxs ;k ugha\ fnYYkh esa vki bl
le; dkSu lk dke dj jgs gSa\
gk¡ ifjokj ds izfr xSj ftEesnkjh vPNh ckr ugha gSA b/j esjh dqN jpuk¡,
uo lanHkZ ds ;qok dkO; fo'ks"kkda uokUu (fnYyh) vkSj laHkor% xfjek&Hkkjrh esa vk
jgh gSA
b/j ,d dgkuh fy[k dj [kRe dh gS&/jkry eukSoSKkfud gS vkSj 'kh"kZd&eSa
fpd ugha gw¡A
;gk¡ dy&19 dks Mk0 jkedqekj oekZ vkSj Mk0 fo/k fuokl feJ dk vfHkUunu
fd;k tk,xkA lekjksg esa eSa Hkh vkeaf=kr gwA¡ 'ks"k dq'ky gSA vk'kk gS vki LoLFk ,oa
izlUu gksxsaA viuk lekpkj nhft,xkA
lknj
& vYiuk
39 dksbZ u;h ukSdjh feyh\ 39
20 uoEcj 88
Jh lqjatu th]
lknj ueLdkj!
vkidk i=k feykA [kq'kh gqbZA tkus D;ksa\ lkFk esa vkidh vPNh vphoeSaV
dh tkudkjh izlUurk gqbZ&vki cgqr xqjQ vkSj lkFkZd dke dj jgs gaSA lkfgR; ds
{ks=k esa dksf'k'k djrh gw¡ vki ftruk mnkj vkSj deZB cuus dh ij mruh ugha cu
ikrhA lh[k jgh gw¡ vkils cgqr dqN A vkieas cgqr T;knk 'kfDr gSA
dksf'k'k d¡:xh fd&D;k yksx ckx ej pqds gSa\ ,d ckj fiQj Hkst nw¡A esjs
Hkhrj mruk dqN Hkh ugha ftruk vki fy[krs gSaA
gk¡ ,d fjDoSLV gS vkils gks lds rks jtuhxa/k dh ,d izfr eq>s Hkh
Hkst nsaA
vphoeSUV rks dqN [kkl ugha gS esjh fiQj Hkh fy[k jgh gw¡A16-12-88 dks
;gk¡ dFkkdkj Jh lat; th dks lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA lEesyu esa eSa Hkh vkeaf=kr
Fkh vkSj eSaus Hkh viuh dgkuh eSa fpd ugha gw¡ dk ikB fd;kA mifLFkr leh{kdksa
vkSj dFkkdkjksa us esjh bl dgkuh dh gj n`f"V ls iz'kalk dhA
;g dgkuh vc eq>s vkSj vf/d vPNh yxus yxh gSA 'ks"k Bhd gSAvfxze
igy ds izos'kkad esa ,d dfork vk;h gSa b/jA
vius vkSj vius LokLF; ds ckjs esa fyf[k,xkA fnYyh ds lkfgfR;d ekgkSy
ds ckjs esa crkb,xkA vkidks dksbZ u;h ukSdjh feyh ;k ugha\ fnYyh esa dc jgsaxs
vki\ vkidh nks dfork,¡ 1987 esa Hkh i<+h Fkh eSaus&iwoksZn; esaA
vknj rks vkids izfr cuk gh jgsxkA iwoZor&
'ks"k fiQj dHkh&
lknj&
vYiuk
cLrh
 40 vk;kstu liQy jgk 40

27 ekpZ 89
vknj.kh; fe=k!
lknj ueLdkj!
vkidk ?kj ls fy[kk gqvkA i=k dk mRrj nsus esa eq>ls foyEc vo'; gks x;k
ij eSua s 20-3-89 dks vkidks i=k fy[kk FkkA laHkor% fey x;k gksA mlh fnu jftLVMZ
Mkd ls jpuk,¡ vkSj euhvkMZj x;k(fcgkj) ds irs ij Hkstk FkkA 'kk;n vc rd
fey x;k gksA nksuksa gh dfork vkidh i<+h gqbZ gh gSaA gk¡ ,d txg xyrh gks xbZ
gSA dforkvksa ds lkFk laf{kIr ifjp; ds mQij eSua s fy[kk FkkA euhvkMZj 25@:0 dh
jlhn layXu gS fdUrq firkth us jftLVªh djkrs le; jlhn layXu djds dsoy jlhn
layXu fy[k fn;k gSaA esjs fopkj ls blls dksbZ iQdZ ugha iM+uk pkfg,A
vkids }kjk Hksth x;h Lekfjdk vkSj dkMZ Hkh le; ij fey x, ij eSa
vk;kstu esa ugha vk ldhA bldk eq>s dkiQh viQlksl gSA ;g tkudj izlUurk gqbZ
fd vk;kstu liQy gksuk gh pkfg,A
vk'p;Z gqvk ;g i<+dj fd vkils dksbZ xyrh ;k xqLrk[kh Hkh gks ldrh
gS\ vkidks ,slk ugha lkspuk pkfg,A ;fn vkils xyrh gksrh rks eSa Li"V :i ls fy[k
nsrhA
vk'kk gS vkids ?kj dk lekpkj Bhd gksxkA
vki fdlh lekpkj dks ysdj ijs'kku gSa&;fn vU;Fkk u ysa rks viuh lEl;kvksa
ls eq>s Hkh voxr djk,¡A
Lekfjdk esa Hkh vkidh dgha dksbZ rLohj fn[kkbZ ugha iM+hA
[kSj&
vkxs dk lekpkj nhft,xkA
LofLr dkeuk lfgr
vYiuk f}osnh
iqu'p&
i=k feykA cgqr [kq'kh gqbZA vkids uouhr fganh MkbtsLV (89) esa esjh
dfork ge rhjxh gh lgh izdkf'kr gqbZ gSA ;fn miyC/ gks rks vo'; if<+,xkA
 41 fxyk ugha]lPpkbZ gSa 41
24 ekpZ 89
lqjtau]
vkidk [kr feykA vk'kk rks Fkh fd vki vc fVd dj fdlh txg ftanxh
thus yxs gksxa s ij [kr ,slk ugha dgrkA lks nqvk djrh gw¡ ml [kqnk ls fd ;g HkVdu
dk nkSj lekIr djsa vkSj vki vius Hkhrj dh HkVdu dks ckgjh ifjos'k ij gkoh
u gksus nsaA
ftanxh dh [kqclqjrh dks thrs gq, vki vdsys mls thuk pkgrs Fks lks csgrj
Fkk pqi jgw¡A le>us dh ckr ij dqN ugha dgw¡xh D;ksfd vkidh csgrj ftUnxh gks
fliQZ ,slh dkeuk gS dSls Hkh yksxksa ls f?kjs gks os vkidkss pkgrs gkas lPps vFkkZs esaA
[kSj] bu 'kCnks ls vkidk dqN laojus okyk ugha gS lks deZB gksus dks dg jgh gw¡A
Bhd py jgk gS lc fataUnxh esa jgh ckr ukSdjh dh] og vki xoka
pqds gSaA fxyk ugha gS] lPpkbZ gSA eSa x:j ugha dj ldrh D;ksafd vkrk ugha vkSj
vHkh dqN gw¡ Hkh ugh fd dj ldwA¡ vkidk 'kqHk igys pkgk gS vkSj lnSo ,slh dkeuk
jgsxhA my>usa lqy>sxh] gkSlysa cqyUn jf[k,A
'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr&
vydk tsBh
=kqfV {kekA
 42 bZekunkjh ls fd, x, dke 42
lEHkor% 3 ekpZ 89
lqjatu th]
ueLdkj!
9 ekpZ ds fy, vkidk fuea=k.k feykA 'kqfdz;kA vPNk yxkA vkids bl
dk;Zdze ds fo"k; esa tkudjA bZekunkjh ls afd, x, dke ftanxh esa dqN u dqN
vo'; nsars gSaA vktdy vki [kwc O;Lr gksaxsA nsgyh esa fVdus ls vkidh esgur
ds iQy Lo:i ;g dk;Zdez vk;ksftr gks jgk gSA dk;Zdez dh liQyrk vo'; Hkkoh
gSA bZ'oj vkiesa bl izsj.kk 'kfDr dks cuk, j[ksaA
bUgha 'kCnksa vkSj 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr
&vydk tsBh

42 dSlk jgk\ 42
20 ekpZ 89
vknj.kh; fe=k!
lknj ueLdkj!
vkidk i=k vkSj dkMZ feykA eSa bPNk ds ckotwn dkO;&xks"Bh esa ugha vk
ldhA bldk eq>s gkfnZd nq%[k gSA vkids }kjk Hksth x;h jtuhxa/k Lekfjdk Hkh fey
x;hA vkidh miyfC/;ksa ls ;gk¡ lHkh yksx voxr gq,A vk;kstu ds ckjsa esa
fyf[k,xk&dSlk jgk\
eSaus ex/ iqjLdkj&89 esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, viuh nks izfr;ksa esa 25@&jQi;s
euhvkMZj ds lkFk fuEu irs ij Hkst nh gSaA
la;kstd]ex/ dfork eap
pkSd Vkoj ds ikl]x;k(fcgkj)
laHkor 31 ekpZ 89 rd mi;qDZ r irs ij jpuk,¡ igqp¡ tk,¡xhA 'ks"k Bhd gSA gksyh
dh cgqr lh 'kqHkdkeuk,¡A viuk lekpkj nhft,xkA
lknj&
vYiuk f}osnh
 44 lkjk lkfgR; fnYyh esa&&& 44
23 tuojh 89
fe=k!
vkids i=k us dqN nsj ds fy, eq>s xgjh my>u esa Mky fn;k] [kSj------ukSdjh
feys rks vo'; lwfpr djsAa eSa ekxZ&n'kZu rks ugha dj ldrh] ij bruk t:j dgwx¡ h
fd vius vuqdy w vkSj lUrks"kizn ukSdjh gh djsAa vki ljdkjh ukSdjh D;ksa ugha djrs
gS\a laiknuA laikndh; dk;Z rks ges'kk gh pyrs jgsxa As gk¡ vkidks fnYyh ugha NksMu+ k
pkfg,&bl le; lkjk lkfgR; fnYyh esa fleV x;k gS] ;|fi ;g fLFkfr vPNh ugha
gS fiQj Hkh ;fn dqN fd;k tk ldrk gS rks cM+s 'kgjksa esa jgdj gksaA
jtuhxa/k ds r`rh; vk;kstu esa vkus dh bPNk rks cgqr gS ysfdu&vk;kstu dk
le; lwfpr dfj,xkA
bl le; ,e-,-vafre o"kZ dh ijh{kk dh rS;kjh dj jgh gw¡ blfy, oDr de
feyrk gSA viuh dgkuh 'eaS fpd ugha gw¡A' dks 'kh?kz gh Hkstus dh dksf'k'k d:¡xhA
esjh ijh{kk laHkor% ebZ ds izFke lIrkg ls izkjEHk gksxhA bPNk gS fiNyh ckj dh
rjg bl ckj Hkh ,d fjdkMZ dk;e d:¡ ns[kuk gSa liQyrk dgk¡ rd feyrh gSa\
vkxs cukjl ls ih-,p-Mh- vkSj fiQj Mh-fyV djus dk fopkj gSA
vkidh dfork vPNh yxh mldh izfrfdz;k oDr vkSj fu;fr gh nsa ldsxsA
lknj&
&vYiuk

45 nq%[k gS 45
15 iQjojh 89
vknj.kh; fe=k!
lknj ueLdkj!
vkidk i=k izkIRk gqvkA nq[k gS fd vki 've`r efgek' esa fu;qDr ugha gks
ik,A [kSj] fdlh vkSj i=k&if=kdk esa iz;Ru djsa&liQyrk vo'; eysxh ';Rusa
d`rs ;fn u fl¼;fr dkss=k nks"k%A
eSa viuh nks dfork,¡ 'D;k yksx ckx ej pqds gSa ' vkSj 'nwljk lwjt cuuk pkgrh
gw¡' Hkst jgh gw¡A bls vki viuh bPNkuqlkj ftl if=kdk esa pkgsa ns nsa ;k fiQj vki
ftl i=k&if=kdk esa fu;qDr gks ogha izdkf'kr djsa& tSlk mfpr le>sa 'ks"k Bhd gSA
viuh dgkuh Hkh ;fn laHko gqvk rks 'kh?kz gh Hkstw¡xhA viuk lekpkj nhft,xkA
lknj&
vYiuk
 46 46
xks"Bh ;knxkj jgh
22 tqykbZ 89

Lusgh lqjatu]

lqj&jatu dSls gks\ vk'kk gS LoLFk lkUun fnYyh igq¡p x;s gkasxsA ge ;gk¡
ldq'ky igq¡p x, Fks exj vR;Ur O;Lrrk dh otg ls i=k esa nsjh gks xbZA
rqe ls x;k esa vpkud feyuk ,d lq[kn volj FkkA i=kksa ls rks feys
gh FksA rqe lc yksxksa us x;k esa eq>s tks lEeku] I;kj vkSj viuRo fn;k mls eSa dHkh
Hkwyk ugha ikmQaxhA oSls rks cgqr 'kgjksa esa x, gSa exj lcls vPNk liQj ;gk¡ dk jgkA
vktdy D;k fy[k jgs gks\ dqN vPNh dfork,¡ Hkstks]xqtjkrh esa
vuqokn djsaxsaA

x;k dh xks"Bh Hkh ;knxkj jghA

;gk¡ 'ks"k lc Bhd gSA ekrk th dk vk'khZoknA
i=k fy[kukA
vatuk la/hj
 47 mldh nk<+h uksp ysrk 47

,y-VkbZe&7 (ih-,e)mQW x;k

17 tqykbZ 89
iwT;ikn lqjatu HkS;k]
pj.koanu!
HkS;k dkiQh fnu chr x, ysfdu vHkh rd vkids fdlh i=k us esjs njokts
ij nLrd ugha nh gSA D;k ckr gS HkS;k\ D;k vc Hkh vki ijs'kku gS\ fny [kksydj
cksfy;s HkS;kA
HkS;k x;k esa bu fnuksa Hk;adj :i ls o"kZk gks jgh gSA oSls rks ekSle bl oDr
lqgkuk gS ysfdu eq> ij ;g o"kkZ dk ekSle dgj <+k jgk gSA vki rks tkurs gaS esjh
okLrfod fLFkfrA firkth rks ,d Hkh iSlk eq> ij [kpZ ugha djuk pkgrsA gks ldrk
gS ;g mudh etcwjh gkss b/j esjk og 50@jQ0 okyk V~;w'ku Hkh pyk x;k gSA fLFkfr
Bhd ugha gSaA [kSj] NksfM+, esjh ckrA
,d vko';d lekpkj&vHkh fiNys xqjQokj dks jktsUnz izlkn flag(eqtÝiQjiqj)
vk, gq, FksA(f}osnh th ds dfo]lEesyu esa)bl lEesyu esa lqJh dYiuk flag Hkh
vkbZ FkhA lEesyu lekIRk gksus ds i'pkr tc lc vius&vius ?kj ykSV jgs Fks rks
tukc egkdfo iQVh 'kkWy vks<+s 'kSysUnz feJ 'kSy vkids vkSj muds lEcU/ksa dks
ysdj chp lM+d ij fjD'kk ds bratkj esa [kM+h dYiuk flag ls dqN cs<xa+ h ckr dj
nh ftlds dkj.k dYiuk flag----- tksj ls cksyhA
dYiuk flag us dgk fd ;g rqe yksx tku yks 'kSy lqjatu dks bl x;k esa ftruk
eSa pkgrh gw¡&ftruk eSa tkurh gw¡ mruk vkSj dksbZ ugha pkgrkA mlls esjk dksbZ fojks/
ugha gSA
bu fnuksa 'kSy vkSj f'koxksiky feydj dqN cnek'kh djus esa yxs gSaA vkius
dkWiQh gkml ds ikl tks f'koxksiky dks MkaVk ;k le>k;k Fkk og 'kSy }kjk muds
jktuSfrd xqjQ jkeujs'k ikBd rd igq¡p x;kA tgk¡ lc ckrsa lqudj ikBd us dgk
fd lqjt a u x;k esa ugha gSA ojuk eSa mldh nk<+h uksp
a ysrkA ;gh ckr 'kSy us dYiuk
flag dks dgk (chp jksM+ ij) ftl ij dYiuk flag dh D;k izfrfdz;k Fkh]vkidks
mQij crk pqdk gw¡A
vkSj crkb, HkS;k]D;k gky&pky gS vkidk\ tYnh i=k fyf[kxkA
vkidk
fo-'kkUruq
x;k (fcgkj)
 48 lPph vkRek ls fd;k x;k I;kj 48
21 tqykbZ 89
vgenkckn
Lusgh lqjatu]
I;kj Hkjh ;kn!
eq>s rvkTtqc Fkk fd ex/ dfork eap ij tks rqEgkjk irk Fkk ml ij i=k fy[kus
ds ckotwn rqeus esjs [kr dk tokc D;ksa ugha fn;k vkSj dy rqEgkjk f'kdk;rh i=k
feyk] [kSj] NksM+ksA rqeus vkSj vU; lkfFk;ksa us tks izse x;k esa fn;k mls dHkh Hkh
Hkqyk;k ugha tk ldrkA mu lc yksxksa ds i=k Hkh vk jgsa gSA eSaus dYiuk dk bVajO;w
Hkh Nkik Fkk rLohj lfgrA mls Hkstk Fkk exj tkus D;ksa mlus esjs fdlh i=k dk dksbZ
tokc ugha fn;k] u gh bVajO;w dh izfr izkIr gqbZA :id us Hkh mRrj ugha fn;kA
rqe mls I;kj djrs gks vkSj I;kj dh fu;fr ges'kk bratkj gksrh gSA lPph vkRek
ls fd;k x;k I;kj t:j jax ykrk gSA blls vkxs dqN ugha dg ldrhA vxj dgha
Hkh esjh enn dh t:jr gks t:j fy[kukA rqEgkjs tSls vPNs nksLr ds fy, dqN Hkh
djuk vPNk yxsxkA eka Hkh rqEgsa ;kn djrh gSA fnYyh vkbZ rks t:j lwfpr d:xhaA
rqe dgrs gks rks dfork,¡ HkstwaxhA cksyks xtysa Hkstwa fd dfork,¡\ dqN u;k fy[kk
gks rks fy[kukA v[kckj Hkstwaxh vkSj fiQj&&
vatuk la/hj
 49 ftanxh ds Fkky esa 49

lEHkor% 89
lqjatu th]
vk'kk gS nsgyh jkl vk xbZ gksxh vkSj vki vius dk;Z{ks=k esa yxs gksxsaA D;k
fdrkc Niuh 'kq: gks xbZ gS\ l?kZ"k dk eSnku gS ;g nsgyhA gj {ks=k ds bUlkukas dks
ysdj Hkjh gSA bl {kerk gksuh pkfg, fVdus ds fy,A
vEckyk ls gekjs ,d fe=k vkbZ-vkbZ-,e-lh esa vik,Va gq, gSaA jkds'k iokjA
vHkh rd dksbZ dejk oejk ugha feyk gSA gks ldrk gS vuqjkt HkkbZ ds irs ij og
vkils ;k vuqjkt HkkbZ ls bl lEcU/ esa feys ;k fdlh dks HksatsA ts-,u-;w ds ikl
og dksf'k'k dj jgk gSA lEHko gks ftruk vki mruk lg;ksx mls nsaxs ,slk eSaus mls
dgk gkaykfd eq>s ekywe gS vki Hkh nsgyh esa u;s gSA dqN fo'ks"k ugha lwfpr djus
dksA 'qkHk gSa lcA vkids ikl dqN u;k lkfgfR;d gks rks fy[ksaA gk¡ ,d ckr okfil
eqM+us dh ckr fudky nhft,A lgh ek;uksa esa la?k"kZ gh thou gSA ,d dne vkxs
c<+dj nl dne vkxs tkus dks rS;kj jfg, u fd ihNs ykSVus dk lkspuk pkfg,A
?;s; dks dSls Hkh iwjk dhft,&uhfr ls deZ lsA y{; rd igq¡p dj lc dqN Hkwy
tkrk gSA bZ'oj vkidks vkids y{; rd igq¡pus esa lgk;d gks vkSj vkidh 'kfDr
dks cuk, j[ksaA bUgha 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr& cgqr igys ,d nksLr ij fy[kh
dfork vkt fy[k jgh gw¡A dkiQh nsj ls dksbZ dfork ugha fy[kh lks 84 ds er var
;k 85 ds 'kq: dh gSA
&vydk tsBh
 50 'kxqu 50

ftanxh ds Fkky esa iM+s v/wjs 'kxqu fuxkgksa rd gh fleVs jgsa

'kk;n rqEgkjs vkSj esjs ?kj dh ngyht dks yka?k ugha ik,A
can fnyksa ds njoktksa dh ngyht cgqr cnfdLer gksrh gS
bTtr dh nhed Hkys gh mUgsa eqjeqjk nsa
oks fdokM+ [kqyrs ugha dM+d dj VwV tkrs gSA
vkSj VwVs njoktksa ls gksdj pyuk cgqr eqf'dy gS
ftUgsa okfil fugkjk u tk ldsA
lks vkt nksLrh dk 'kxqu viuk xe eq>s nsa vkSj
fj'rksa ds 'kxqu dh ikdhtxh ls ikd
nksLrh dk 'kxqu
egt esjs fy,
esjh >ksyh esa Mky
vkSj 'kxqu dh jLe vnk dj
fgLls esa fliQZ fdjpsa vkSj uiQjr vkrh gSA
&vydk tsBh

51 nksuks dkO;&lxzgksa ls c<+dj 51

20 ekpZ 87
vEckyh
vkidh Hksth nksuksa fdrkcsa [kqn Hkh i<+h gSa] vkSj Hkh yksxksa dks i<+kbZ gSaA [kq'kh gqbZ
tkudj fd vki fnuksa&fnu mQij dh vksj tk jgs gSaA nksuks dkO; laxzgks ls c<+dj
Fkk bls Lohdkj yks unhA vuqjkt th dk izFke iz;kl Hkh vPNk gSA eSa mu lTtu
ls fey ugha ikbZA ftUgsa vkius Hkstk FkkA dSlk py jgk gS vkidk izdk'ku }kjk cl
i=k fy[kuk vc can fd;k gqvk gSA d`".kk nhnh dks Hkh de gh fy[krh gwA¡ D;k dHkh
feys gSa vki muls\ vkids izdk'ku dh ckr ij vxj fdrkc dksbZ Hkh(miU;kl]dkO;
;k dFkk laxzg) fudyokuk gks rks D;k dqN djuk iM+rk gSA
laHko gks rks fyf[k,xkA
'ks"k 'kqHk gSA 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr
vydk tsBh
52 og rks LoPNUn fpfM+;k gSa 52
20 tuojh 86
fiz; lqjatu]
xkao ds irs ij fy[kk gqvk vkidk i=k rFkk u, o"kZ dk 'kqHkdkeuk dkMZ
;Fkkle; fey x;k FkkA eq>s ;g tkudj izlUurk gqbZ fd vkidks fcgkj ljdkj us
iqjLd`r fd;k gSA iqjLd`r gksuk xkSjo dh ckr gSA eSa mu yksxksa esa ls ugha gw¡ tks
iqjLdkjksa dks foykotg Bqdjk nsrs gSa& gk¡ lS¼kfUrd erHksnkas ds vk/kj ij iqjLdkj
Bqdjk, x, gSaA og vyx ckr gSA vkidh dfork Hkkoqd eu dh Lor% LiQwrZ
vfHkO;fDr gSA og oSpkfjd okn dk dksbZ xkmQu ugha igurhA og rks LoPNUn
fpfM+;k gSa] tks dfo eu ls LoPNUn ugha gS&;k tks LoHkko ls ekSfyd ugha gSaA og
dfo gh D;k\ esjk vkids izfr vkdZ"k.k blhfy, gS fd vkidk dfo fdruk LorU=k
gSA vkidh Hkk"kk fdruh xzkg;k gS] vkids foyEc fdrus rkts vkSj u, gSa]vkidh
dfork dk eqgkojk fdruk pqEcdh; gSA vkius dfork igys thou esa th gS] mldk
la=kkl vkius Hkksxk gSA dVq ;FkkFkZ ds rwiQkuh FkisM+s igys vkius [kkdj >sys gSaA ,slh
dfork dks tks udkjsxk& mls dfork dh le> ugha gSA dfork esa tks n'kZu'kkL=k dh
O;k[;k ekaaxsxk] og dSlk dkO;jfld gS\
lqjatu loZFkk ekSfyd gSA dfork us Lo;a mls pquk gSA yks vk'p;Z gqvk
fd vkidh iz;lh eq>s i=k fy[kuk pkgrh gSA fdl vk/kj ij vkSj D;ksa\
D;k mlus 'kjndkfeuh i<+h gS\ ojuk og eq>s dSls tkurh gSA fdlh u,
O;fDr ls i=k O;ogkj djus esa eq>s [kq'kh gksxh ysfdu eSa Lo;a igy ugha dj ldrk
D;ksafd fiQygky esjs ikl mls fy[kus ds fy, dqN ugha gSA
gk¡ ;kj! ;kn vk;kA viuh dforkvksa esa vkius dYiuk ds lkFk fo/ok
vkSj lwjr ds lkFk ^fo/qj^ tSls fo'ks"k.k yxk, gS]a ;g xqRFkhesjh le> ughaa vkbZA vki
yksx tc bruk pkgrs gks rks 'kknh D;ksa ugh dj ysrsA eq>s lfoLrkj fy[kukA vkius
jkaph tkus dh ckr dh gSA jkaph ls eSa jksekafpr gksrk gwA¡ ogk¡ ij ;ksxnk lRlax lkslk;Vh
gSA eSa muls lEidZ c<+kuk pkgrk gw¡A oLrqr% eSa ijegal ;ksxkuUn ds fdz;k ;ksx dk
vk&vk&lh[kuk pkgrk gwA¡ vius jkaph ds vuqHkoksa dks lfoLrkj esa fy[kukA b/j ge
Hk;adj 'khr esa fBBqj jgs gSaA Hkkjh fgeikr ls tuthou vLrO;Lr gqvk gSA bl ckjs
esa vxys i=k esa vkids fy, dqN fy[kqaxahA ciQZ ds vius vuqHko vkidks crkmQx¡kA
vkidh HkkHkh ;g lqudj dkiQh vk'p;Zpfdr gS fd vkius mlds ckjs esa fy[kkA
eSaus mls crk;k fd lqjatu esjk u;k exj ?kfu"B fe=k gSA
eSaus mls vkidk fp=k Hkh fn[kak;k gSA
e/qdj Hkkjrh
f'keyk
 53 vkSjr tks dgs 53
2 uoEcj 87

vknj.kh; HkS;k]
lknj iz.kke]
vk'kk gS vki LoLFk lkaun gksaxsA vkids rhuksa i=k gesa fey pqds gSaA eSaus i=k ds
lkFk vkidh Mkd Hkh Hksth gSA 'kk;n vkidks fey xbZ gksxhA i=k nsj ls fy[k jgk
gwA¡ vk'kk gS vki gesa {kek dj nsxa As ?kj esa lc dq'ky ls gSA HkkHkh vius ek;ds pyh
xbZ gSaA cPpksa ds ugha jgus ls ?kj lwuk yxrk gSA ek¡ dHkh dHkh jksrh dyirh jgrh
gSA fujatu HkS;k rks ,dne cny x, gSaA ik¡p lky igys okys fujatu HkS;k ugha jgsA
vkSjr tks dgs ogh muds fy;s lc dqN gSA [kSj] mudk futh ekeyk gSA eSa dgus
okyk dkSu gksrk gwA¡ fnyhi HkS;k us 10 gtkj nsd s j nqdku 8 o"kksZ ds fy;s vius vaMj
dj yh gSA dapu HkS;k Hkh vPNs gSAa eSa viuh ijh{kk dh rS;kjh esa yxk gw¡ dHkh dHkh
eu cgqr {kksHk ls Hkj tkrk gSA [kSj] bZ'oj us pkgk rks tks gksxk cgqr vPNk gh gksxkA
vki ?kj dh fpark u fd;k djsaA eSa i=k cjkcj gh Hkstrk jgw¡xkA /eZ;qx esa esjs uke
ls ifMar gal dqekj dh fjiksVZ Nih gSA uoEcj vad esa esjs dkVwuZ lqgkx fcfn;ka vkSj
lqyHk bfaM;ak esa Nis gSaA rFkk <+sj lkjs Lohd`fr i=k vk, gSaA eq>s iwjk fo'okl gS fd
eSa vius dkVZuw {ks=k esa dke;kc jgwx¡ kA baVj ikl djus ds ckn eSa fnYyh vkVZl dkWyt s
esa ukekadu ywaxkA 'ks"k ckn esa fy[kw¡xkA i=k cjkcj nsrs jgsaA

'ks"k vkidk gh vuqt

fo"k/j 'kadj

fo'okl Bhd ls jgrk gS rFkk Ldwy cjkcj tkrk gSA cPpksa dh rjiQ ls nhikoyh dh
<+js <+js 'kqHkdkeuk,a Lohdkj djsAa jkgh if=kdk esa vkidh dfork Nih FkhA vki dgsxa s
rks dfVax Hkst nw¡xkA
 54 ek¡ rks vkf[kj ek¡ gSa 54
8 ebZ 88
vknj.kh; HkSb;k]
lknj iz.kke] vk'kk gS lkuUn gksaxsA yEch le; rd pqIih yxk, cSBs
jgs]vPNk gSA esjh ijh{kk,a 10-5-88 dks lekIr gks tk,axhA vk'kk gS vPNs uEcjksa ls
ikl gks tkmQxk¡A eSa vkids iQksVkst Hkst jgk gw¡ rFkk vius dqN dkVwZu HkhA vk'kk gS
bu dkVwZuks dk iz;ksx vPNs v[kckjksa esa djsaxsA 'ks"k dq'ky gw¡A ?kj dh fLFkfr vkils
fNih ugh gSA Hkw"k.k ckcw fnYyh x;s Fks] ij vkils eqykdkr u gqb]Z os fiQj ykSV vk,-
---vuqjkt ds ?kj Hkh x;s Fks] mudh ek¡ vkSj flLVj ls eqykdkr gqbZ FkhA oks cksys dh
vki vgenkckn x;s gq;s gSaA lks os fujk'k gksdj ykSV vk;sA ?kj esa lHkh dq'ky gSaA
eSa fnYyh&vkVZl dkWyst eas ,Mfe'ku ysuk pkgrk gw¡A tYn ls tYn ml dkWyst ls
fu;ekoyh eaxokdj fHktokus dk d"V djsa] cM+k vkHkkjh jgw¡xkA bu fnuks lksp jgk
gw¡ fd fnYyh vkmQ¡A eu ugha yx jgk gSA os yxkrkj dkfeDl fLdzIV ekax jgs gSaA
muds fy, Hkh dkiQh dkfeDl fLdzIV rS;kj dj jgk gwA¡ fNViqV dgha dkVwuZ Hkh Ni
jgs gSaA D;k d:¡]dkVwZu ls eq>s bruk yxko gS fd eSa vius vki dks cny Hkh ugha
ldrk gw¡A dkiQh esgur dj jgk gw¡ dh tYn ls tYn esjs gkFkksa esa liQkbZ vk tk;s
vkSj dksbZ jkLrk Hkh utj ugha vkrk gSA lHkh cPps ldq'ky gSaA vkidks ;nk dnk
;kn Hkh djrs gSaA ek¡ rks vkf[kj ek¡ gSA mldh ckrksa dk cqjk ugha ekursA Hkkb;ksa dh
nqdkus vPNh py jgh gSA lHkh vius dkeksa esa O;Lr gSAa xqYyq Bhd gSA mldh ijh{kk
dk fjtYV vHkh ugha vk;k gS vkSj dksbZ [kkl lekpkj ugha gSA vkids dqN i=k Hkh
vk, Fks lks mUgsa eSa lkFk gh Hkst jgk gw¡A eSa Bhd gw¡A vius iSjksa ij [kM+k gksus dh
dksf'k'k esa gw¡A dc eSa Hkh -----[kSj--A vki dSls gS] fy[ksA vkids i=k dh izrh{kk esa
vkidk vuqtA
fo"k/j
 55 la?k"kZ dj jgk gw¡ 55
4 tqykbZ 88
fiz; HkbZ;k]
pj.k Li'kZ]
yEch izrh{kk ds ckn dy gh vkidk i=k feykA eSa jkts'k ds u;s ?kj (tks mlus
vkids tkus ds ckn gh fy;k gS) mlh esa jg jgk gw¡A [kkuk&okuk gksVy esa ;nk dnk
[kk ysrk gwA¡ dkVZfw uLV cSVhª ds ;gk¡ dke lh[kus tkrk gwA¡ cgqr gh tYn lh[k tkmQaxk
vkSj dkiQh dqN lh[k Hkh fy;k gSA gj jkst lqcg vkB cts djksy ckx tkuk iM+rk
gS rFkk laè;k le; rd ykSV vkrk gw¡A
eaMh gkml Hkh dHkh dHkh tkrk gqA¡ eSua s dqN vkfVZdy vkSj vuqjkt dh dgkuh Hksth
FkhA] vk'kk gS fey x;h gksxhA ?kj ls vHkh ,d Hkh i=k ugha vk;k gSA eq>s jQi;ksa dh
vko';drk Hkh gSA vuqjkt ls ekaxk Fkk rks mlus ipkl jQi;s fn, FksA lks og Hkh [kRe
gksus dks gSaA mEehn gS] csnh fiQygky pkj&ikap lkS jQi;sa nsA
eSua s muls ,MokUl ekaxk rks cksys fd vxys eghus ls fn;k tk;sxkA eu yxkdj dke
djksxs rks nks gtkj jQ0 rd nwxk¡A os gesa dkiQh dqN fl[kkus dk iz;kl djrs gSa vkSj
eSa Hkh eu yxkdj mudk dke dj jgk gw¡aA lh[k ysus ds ckn rks iSlk gh iSlk gksxkA
oSls eq>s muls mEehn Hkh gSA os Hkys vkSj vPNs vkneh gSaA HkkbZ dh rjg I;kj nsrs
gSa vkSj gj le; esjk gkSalyk c<+krs jgrs gSaA dkiQh vuqHkoh O;fDr gSa os fnYyh
izsl esa mudh vPNh /kd gSA iz;kl esa yxk gw¡A liQyrk fuf'pr gSA
vkids ,d ikBd dk dkuiqj ls ,d i=k vk;k FkkA mlesa fy[kk Fkk fd
vkidh dfork cEcbZ dh fuHkZ; ifFkd esa lgh vkneh 'kh"kZd ls Nih gSA eSaus gh
vkidh dfork muds ikl Hksth FkhA ;g lqudj vkidks izlUurk gksxhA
eSa dq'ky gw¡A vki dSls gSa\ fy[ksaA ccy th ls esjk ueLdkj dfg,xk rFkk
i=k fy[kus dks Hkh dfg,xk vkSj i=k ;Fkk'kh?kz Hkstus dk d"V djsAa liQyrk fuf'pr
gSA ;g esjk iw.kZ fo'okl gSA
'ks"k d`ik lfgr
vkidk gh vuqt
fo"k/j 'kadj
 56 dsdM+k&Nki fe=k 56
cEcbZ
11 tqykbZZ 88

fiz; HkkbZ Jh lqjatu th]

jpuk ds ykSV vkus ds nq[k ls eSa nq[kh ugha gksrkA blh ij rks og ifjppkZ
gSA tSls vkneh dh ijNkbZ gksrh gS] oSls Hkh mlds vklikl mlds dsdM+k Nki fe=k
Hkh iSnk vkSj tek gks tkrs gSaA bUgha ds chp jguk teuk] Fkeuk vkSj c<+uk gksrk
gSA ;gh thou ds pSysat gaSA
Jh cyjke ls fy;k bVajO;w fgeizLFk ekfld] ikbu fgy dkVst] f'keyk esa
Ni ldrk gSaA
fo'oekuo ds izcU/d egksn; dk i=k vk;k gSA mudks Hkh mRrj ugha ns ik;kA
'kh?kz gh fy[kwaxkA
leh{kk¡, layXu gSA dqN fdrkcs&leh{kk,¡ eSa Hkh Hkstaw D;k\
dgkuh <+ax dh Nih gS exj fp=k Bhd ugha NikA u;k fp=k rks Hkstk FkkA
O;aX; layXu gSA
'ks"k fiQj
lnk&lk
jrhyky 'kkghu

iqu'p% Jh dhfrZ jk.kk]milaik] nSfud HkkLdj] bUnkSj us ex/ dfork eap ds fy,
dfork,¡ vkSj /ukns'k Hkh izsf"kr fd;k gSA feys gksaxsA muls ?kj ds irs ij laidZ dj
ysukA
 57 vKs; th ds izfr 57
cacbZ
16 tqykbZ 88

fiz; HkkbZ lqjatu th]

rqEgkjs lHkh i=k feys FksA mRrj fn;k Fkk] feyk gksxkA
eSaus fy[kk Fkk fd dqN ,d yksx gh feyrs gSa tksfd ifjfpr] lqifjfpr]
lgdehZ] nksLr o dfu"B dh rjDdh vkSj izflf¼ esa iwjd curs gSa ojuk rks vDlj
yksx ck/d vkSj Vkax&[khapd cu tkrs gSaA esjk gh rktk mnkgj.k nw¡A rhu fdrkcsa
rhu izdk'kdksa ls fcuk iSlk fn;s vkSj ,d lkFk NihA ftu yksxksa us rkjhiQksa ds i=k
fy[ks Fks os gh fpM+h cudj tulRrk cacbZ esa esjs nwjnZ'ku ij ckj&ckj vkus dk fojks/
dj i=k izdk'ku djk cSBsA bZ'oj dk vkSj esjs ikBdks dk] vutku yksxksa dk
yk[k&yk[k 'kqfdz;kA i=kks dh yxkrkj cjlkr buds fojks/ esa gqbZA vc os pqi gks
x, gSAa Lao- vKs; th ds izfr Hkh ;gh joS;k fganh okyks dk jgkA lks vxst
za ks dks ns[kdj
viuh 'kfDr lafpr djuh pkfg, vkSj MVs ugha rks gVsA

lks viuk dke lkj&lEgky dj djrs jgsaA tc rd dgha mQ¡ps u tai dj

tkvksA Jh ,e-oh-ikoxh th dks muds i=kksRrj esa fy[kk gSA
/eZ;qx vkfn esa tgak Hkh ekSdk cus] lfdz;rk ls yxs jgksA ;gh le; lgh
le; gSA
cPps chekj gSaA dkiQh chekj gSaA iRuh Hkh chekj jghA lks fliQZ nokvkas ds
ukeksa es gh [kks;k jgk gw¡A

fo'oekuo dk ldqZys'ku fdruk gS\ fy[kukA

esjh 'kqHkdkeuk,¡ gSaA
lnk&lk

jrhyky 'kkghu
 58 lqjatuRo rqEgkjh fo'ks"krk 58
csfr;k(fcgkj)
28 tqykbZ 88
fiz; lqajtu]
dy gh rqEgkjk i=k feyk&rqEgkjh dFkk vkSj ykylk ls voxr gqvkA HkkbZ
esjs bl vkReh;rkiw.kZ i=k ds ckn rqe esjs vkSj vf/d ikl gks x, gksA ,sls gh ;qodksa
dh ryk'k esa eSa gw¡A ,sls O;fDrRo tks vlhe vr`Irrk ls O;fFkr gksaA tks ,d fojkV
vkdak{kk&ykylk ds f'kdkj gksa&tks liuksa ds /uh gks vkSj ladYiks ls nhfIreku
gksa&tks vkdk'k pweuk pkgrs gksa&tks vlhe dks idM+uk pkgrs gksa& tks vUur ;k=kk
ds ifFkd gksaA tks Jqnzrk] ladh.kZrk] LokFkZ ls le>kSrk djus okys u gks thou dh
xgjkbZ vkSj fojkVrk ds vUos"kd mikld gks&vkSj eSa le>rk gw¡ fd rqEgkjsa bl i=k
ls Li"V tkfgj gS fd rqe cgqr dqN mlh rjg dk O;fDrRo /kj.k djrs gksA rqEgkjs
ikl ,d dHkh u cq>us okyh vkx gS] ,d Tokyk gS] ,d yiV ykS gS] ,d T;ksfr
gS] ,d izdk'k gS] tks rqEgsa va/dkj esa] fufoM+ rel esa Hkh ekxZ fn[kk,xhA
ca/q] ,sls yksx vdsys gh iSnk gksrs gSaA vdsys
gh thrs gS]a vkSj vdsys gh ej tkrs gSAa vdsyRs o furkUr] vdsyRs o] fuiVA vdsyRs o]
fuiV vdsykiu mudh fu;fr gksrh gSA rqEgkjs tSlk fiQj nwljk dgk¡ feysxk\ ;k rks
rqels de ;k rqels T;knk feysxkA ;k rks rqEgkjk vxzt ;k vuqt feysxkA ;k rks
rqEgkjk iwooZ rhZ ;k ijorhZ feysxkA ij rqe tSlk fcYdqy rqe tSLkk ugha feysxkA nwljk
lqjta u ugha feysxkA ;g lqjtauRkRo rqEgkjh gh fo'ks"krk gSA rqEgkjh gh flf¼ mifLFkfr
gSA rqEgkjs gh laLdkj] rqEgkjh gh laLd`frA
eSa ;k nwljs tks rqEgkjsa tSls ekxZ ij py jgs gSa lHkh vdsys gSAa lHkh ,d&nwljsa
ls fHkUu&i`Fkd gSaA lHkh viuh viuh y{e.k js[kk esa dSn gaSA vius iwoZtUeksa ds
lafpr lLdkjksa dh fxjÝr esa gSaA rks HkkbZ] rqEgsa viuk jkLrk vius vki pquuk gksxk
;k ;g dgw¡ rks T;knk vPNk gksxk fd fu;fr rqEgkjs fy, jkLrk pqurh jgsxh vkSj rqEgsa
bPNk ;k vfuPNk ls] Hk;o'k cjcl mu jkLrksa ij pyuk gksxkA ;fn rqEgsa flrkjksa
ls Hkh vkxs tkuk gSA rc lksp yks rqe >q.M ds vkneh ugha] leqnk; ds vkneh
ugha&rqe rks bZlk elhg] cq¼] dchj] ehjk] pSruk] jked`".k gksA eq>s [kq'kh gS fd
bruk lc lksp jgsa gksA ,d vuqHkoh vxzt ;k lg;k=kh gksus ds ukrs esa bl lqjatu
dk vkSj Hkh vf/d mRlkg ls vfHkUunu djrk gwA¡ u;s liukoku] ldYioku lqjt a u!
rqEgsa dksbZ rqEgkjs tSlk feys u feys] rqEgkjs lkFk jke pyrk jgsxk vkSj fu;fr&fu/
kZfjr iFk esa rqe ?kwers jgksxsA
gk¡ rsjs tSlh NiiVkgV] vr`fIr] O;Fkk esjs vanj Hkh gS ij eSa rks vc eafty
ds djhc igq¡p jgk gw¡aA eq>s vc ,sls fdlh dh [kkst Hkh ugh gS&fojkV vkè;kfRed
vFkZ esa rks eSa gh lc dqN gw¡&lc dqN eSa gh gw¡&rks bl ^eSa ^ dks] bl rw] dks fdlh
dk;Z es <w<ka tk,A fiQj lkekftd thou esa vius tSls yksxks ls feydj [kq'kh gksrh
gSA ij è;ku jgs] gels Hkh fof'k"V O;fDrRo viuh viuh nqfu;k esa furkUr vdsys
gS vkSj ;gh vdsyRo gekjh iwath gS] gekjh fof'k"Vrk gSA
blls igys eSaus rhu dkO; jpuk,¡ Hksth gSaA
mUgsa ykSVk nsukA dgha vkSj dke vk,axhA tc O;fDrxr :i ls feysaxs rc fiQj ckrsa
vkxs c<+saxhA eSa 4 ls 14 vxLr rd fnYyh izokl esa jg¡wxkA
johUnzukFk
csfr;k
 59 Vkoj dk ,d xqEct 59
23 vxLr 88

fiz; Hkb;k]

lknj iz.kkeA dq'ky gw¡A ;gk¡ jgdj dqN ugha dj ikmQ¡xk] ;g rks vki Hkh
tkurs gSaA vki dSls gaS fy[ksaA vkidk i=k feyk] djuky dh fLFkfr Hkh ekywe gqbZ]
;g le; dh ckr gSA dYiuk th ls eqykdkr gqbZ FkhA dq'ky gSa] le; ds lkFk&
lkFk lc Bhd gks tk;sxkA xfjek&Hkkjrh ds tqykbZ&vxLr vad esa esjh dgkuh Nih
gSAa ;gka HkwdEi esa yksxksa dks Hkkjh {kfr igqp¡ h gSA 10 yksx ejs Hkh gSa vkSj 100 ls T;knk
?kk;y Hkh gq,A gekjs HkkbZ&cU/q lHkh dq'ky gSaA Vkoj dk ,d xqEct Hkh uhps fxj
dj fc[kj x;k gSA ckdh lc Bhd gSA bu fnuksa dkiQh vLoLFk gwA¡ iqjkuh chekjh fiQj
ls vk xbZ gSA lgkjuiqj esa esjh D;k fLFkfr gS\ ccy th us ,d Hkh i=k ugha fy[kkA
esjk ;gk¡ eu ugha yxrkA D;k d:¡ dqN le> ugha vkrkA lHkh cguks dh
'qkHkdkeukvkas lfgr jk[kh fHktokmQ¡ jgk gw¡A vius LokLFk; ij è;ku nhft,A dqafBus
ls 'kjhj detksj gks tkrk gSA vHkh rks vkidks cgqr dqN djuk gSA gekjs 'kgj ds
yksx vkidh u;h iqLrd dk bratkj dj jgs gSaA
fujatu HkbZ;k us jk[kh cspus ds fy, cSBk fn;k gSA vHkh fiQygky jk[kh
gh csp jgk gw¡A 'ks"k ldq'ky gw¡A vkids i=k dh izrh{kk dj jgk gw¡A
ccy dks i=k fy[kus dks dfg,xkA
'ks"k fiQj
vkidk
'kadj
60 ;g Hkh lp gS 60
16flrEcj88
leLrhiqj(fcgkj)

fiz; lqjatu th]

ueLdkjA
igys dHkh] cgqr igys] vkidh dksbZ 'kh"kZd nks uk uke okyh dfork dh
fdrkc dh leh{kk ikVyhiq=k esa i<+h Fkh ;k fiQj ;g fd vkidks bl uke ij dksbZ
iqjLdkj feyk gS] ls lEcfU/r dksbZ lekpkj] 'kk;n nSfud lekpkj i=k ikVyhiq=k
lekpkj esa i<+k FkkA

vkSj ;g Hkh lp gS fd eSa fdrkc ds uke ds lkFk vkids uke ls Hkh iwjh
rjg izHkkfor gqvkA b/j ,d fe=k dh cSBd esa vuk;kl gh iqjkuh if=kdkvksa dks
iyVrs gq, vkidh rLohj ls :c: gqvk rks vkids uke ls cu jgh vius eu esa
curh fcxM+rh 'kDy dks ,d fuf'pr vkdkj esa ikdj vkidh vksj nksLrh dk gkFk
c<+kus dh igy djus ls vius vkidks jksd ugha ik jgk gwA¡ vk'kk gS vki esjh nksLrh
dk c<+k gkFk vius gkFkksa esa vo'; ysaxsA

eSa fganh dk Nk=k gw¡A chl o"kZ dqN eghus dh ftaUnxh 'kk;n dqN vf/d
ugha gksrh ij eSa chl o"kZ dqN eghus esa dqN fnu vkSj tqM+us ds lkFk vkids i=k
dh izrh{kk d:xk¡A

vkids vknjf.k;ksa dks esjk iz.kkeA leO;Ldksa dks I;kj

vkidk fe=k
v:.k
 61 [kwclwjr iw.kZfojke 61

fo'oekuo 4 uoEcj 88
(ds fy,) djuky
fiz; lqjatu th] (ds fy,)
Jh lqjatu ,d ,sls O;fDrRo dk uke gS ftlus cgqrksa dks
[kwclwjr iw.kZfojke fn;k------ ,d u;h ftanxh nks----- ,d u;h meax o ygj------
mudh gj dfork ,d nnZ ds fy, gksrh gS-----mlesa ,d Vhl dk lk vkHkkl mls
i<+us ds ckn gksrk gS------ dforkvksa dh rks ckr nwj] mudh gjckr esa dVq lR;
>ydrk gSA gj iy ftls ge lgh :i esa lEiknu dh LkaKk nsa rks vuqfpr ugha dgk
tk ldrk-------- os lEiknu ds {ks=k esa jgrs jgrs bruk vuqHko gkfly dj pqds gSa
fd os lEiknu Lo:i gks pqds gSaA
vc ckr jgh mudh ,ao esjh-----------
yxHkx rhu eghus ge ,d gh dejsa esa jgs-------mUgksusa geasA tks dqN Hkh fn;k og
esjs fy, vuqie gS-------- cgqewY; gS--------------
mudh ckrksa ls ftruk utnhd ge jgs mruk 'kk;n gh dksbZ jgk gks--------jkr ds
va/sjs esa Hkh eSaus muds thou }kj dh vksj tc Hkh >akdk rks os viuh dforke;h
Hkkoukvksa ls tw>rs utj vk;sA----------
vkt mudk tkuk gesa oSls gh [ky jgk gSA tSls ikuh ds uk jgus ls ehu--- mUgksusa
esjs utnhd vkdj ftruk I;kj fn;kA--------esjh Hkkoukvksa esa izkS<+rk dk lapkj fd;k
mruk mudk I;kj 'kk;n fdlh vU; ds fgLlsa esa vk;k gksA---------
vr% ge vius fiz; nksLr ds mToy Hkfo"; dh dkeuk djrs gSaA gesa iwjk ;dhu
gS fd gekjh 'kqHkdkeuk,¡ gekjs nksLr dks ogk¡ vknj ds lkFk fcBk;sxh tgk¡ cSBus dh
mudh izcy bPNk gSA
jktsUnz dqekj ik.Ns;
nSfud fo'oekuo
djuky
 62 blaku dk fj'rk eryc ds fy, 62
8 iQjojh 89
vknj.kh; lqjatu th]
ueLdkj!
vkids Lusg vkSj Hkkkoukvksa ls vksr&izksr i=k dks ikdj eu [kq'k gqvkA
;fn eSa ys[kd gksrk rks eSa vki ij ys[k fy[krk! dfo gksrk rks dfork fy[krk
ij eSa rks ,d lk/kj.k lk balku gw¡A tks cl eu esa I;kj latks, ges'kk vius lkfFk;ksa
dks ;kn djrk jgrk gSA
vkids lkFk xqtkjs {k.k jg&jgdj ;kn vkrs gSa]vkidk gj fdlh ds izfr gnls
T;knk I;kj ftl ljy Hkko ls lkeus vkrk Fkk mls eSa Hkwyk ugha gw¡A
xesa fny Hkh gS------- vkSj xesa ftnaxh HkhA u mldk fBdkuk ;g eSa ugha cfYd bl
le; jsfM;ks ij py jgs xhr ds cksy gSa fdruk vklku gS cksy fy[kuk ijUrq ;FkkFkZ
esa cksy Hkkjh gksrs tkrs gSaA fdlh dks ihM+k vkSj fdlh dks xqnxqnkgV nsrs gSaA
vkidh ^tku^----------i<+k rks fny dks /Ddk yxkA ;g tekuk] ;g lalkj D;k
gSa] eSa ugh tkurk ij yksx gk; brus nxkckt D;ksa gksrs gSaA tkuuk pkgrk gw¡A vkidk
nnZ eSa vius fny esa eglwl dj jgk gw¡A pkgrk gw¡A vkils [kqydj ckr d:¡A vki
cl pys vkbZ,A dqN ckrsa djsaxsA
pkScs pyk x;k gS] mldk dksbZ [kr Hkh ugha vk;kA ;gk¡
dqN lkfFk;ksa ds psgjs dh jaxr le; ds lkFk cnyrh eglwl djrk gw¡A D;k balku
dk fj'rk eryc ds fy, gh gksrk gS] 'kk;n bu psgjks dks i<+dj ,slk gh yxsA
vkidh lkfgfR;d ;k=kk liQy gks] ;gh esjh 'kqHkdkeuk gSA
bl vk'kk esa fd vkidk i=k vk,xk
vkidk
lksuh
nsSfud fo'oekuo
djuky
 63 rqEgsa i<+&xqu jgk Fkk 63

17 iQjojh 89
fiz; lqjtw]
I;kj u rks dHkh rFkkdfFkr gksrk gS vkSj u gh fu'Ny gksus dk nkosnkjA
;fn fpfBò;¡k fy[kuk vkSj u fy[kuk I;kj dk ekinaM cu tk, rks ;g vewrZ vuqHkwfr
bruh lq[kdj u yxsaA rqEgkjh 2&3 lHkh fpfBò;k¡ eq>s feyh gSaA ftuds ekè;e ls
eSa rqEgsa i<+ xqu jgk FkkA fd rqEgkjh bl fpBò~h us eq>s >d>ksj fn;kA i'kksi's k dh fLFkfr
esa rqe dSls f?kj vk, gksA ixysA og O;fDr esjs Lusg I;kj dks rFkkdfFkr dgus yxk
gSA tks eq>s esjs I;kj dks Lo;a eq>ls vf/d tkurk&igpkurk gSA ;g ikxyiu NksM+ksA
rqEgkjh fpBòh esa cgqr dqN vaV&'kaV fy[kk gSA lqjtw Hkxoku dks I;kjk gksus
okyk gS] vkt dh egkurk vkSj ,d nwljs esa cls gksus dk :id vkfn&vkfnA eq>s
;s igsfy;ka le> ugha vkrhA rqe pkgsa ,d fnu ds fy, vkvksa] rqjURk pys vkvks
reke O;Lrrk,¡ NksM+dj ugha rks eSa rqEgkjs lekjksg esa dHkh ugha vkmQ¡xkA
HkkHkh vkLFkk Bhd gSA vkLFkk pyus yxh gSA cgqr 'kjkjrh gks xbZ gSA rqe
vkvksxs rks vPNk yxsxkA
'ks"k feyus ijA
lq'khy jkts'k
nSfud fo'oekuo
djuky
 64 ekufld fLFkfr Bhd ugha 64
18 iQjojh 89 (x;k)
fiz; HkbZ;k]
pj.k Li'kZ]
vki dk vkos'kkRed i=k feykA eSa gw¡ Hkh blh dkfcy vk'kk gS vki gesa {kek
dj nsaxsA blds igys Hkh geus i=k vkids uke ls Hkstk FkkA vk'kk gS vkidks feyk
Hkh gksxkA dapu HkbZ;k Bhd gSaA vkids uke vc rd dgha ls dksbZ pSd izkIr ugha
gqvk gSA vxj vk;k gksrk rks eSa vkidks dc dk lwfpr dj fn;k gksrkA rks [kSj] le;
feyk rks fnYyh vo'; vkmQxk¡A blfy, fd bu fnuksa esjh ekufld fLFkfr Bhd ugha
gS vkSj fiQj vk'kk nhnh Hkh dkiQh fnuksa ls chekj jgus yxh gSA vc rks lksprk gw¡
fd pkj cPpksa dk cks> Hkh esjs gh ftEesa gSA 'kk;n bls vki cnulhch dgsa ;k 'kk;n
[kq'kulhchA ;g lkspdj eSa 'kknh dk bjknk Hkh R;kx pqdk gw¡ vkSj fiQj ,UtkW; ysus
ds vkSj Hkh rjhds gSaA vki ?kj vkuk pkgs rks vk tkb,A vPNk jgsxkA Hkxoku lc
ns[k jgk gSA ogh lc dk ekfyd gSA irk ugha bu fnuks vki D;k dj jgsa gaSA dgha
jpuk,¡ Hkh ns[kus dks ugha feyh vkSj fiQj vki Hk;Hkhr D;ksa gSa\ vkius fdlh dk
D;k fcxkM+k gSA [kSj] vki x;k okil ykSV vkb, fiQj dqN lksfp, vkSj dhft,A ;gha
leL;k dk lek/ku gks ldrk gSA T;knk D;k fy[kw¡A NksVs eqg cM+h ckr vPNh ugha-
-------
'ks"k dq'ky gw¡A vki i=k 'kh?kz nsaA vkids i=k dh izrh{kk esa vkidk vuqt
fo"k/j 'kadj
65 fy[kus ls iSlk ugha feyrk 65
18 tqykbZ 89
cacbZ
fiz; lqjatu th]
vkidk i=k feykA HkkbZ esjs] vDlj esjh iRuh Hkh eq> ij fpYykrh gS fd
csotg eSa [kjk&[kjk fy[kdj fe=kksa dks nq'eu cuk ysrk gw¡A
vki pkgsa ukjkt gks ;k [kq'k] ,d ckr d`ik djds le> ysa fd cqf¼thoh
,d uacj dk dkepksj vkneh gksrk gS] vkylh HkhA blds ihNs og chlks rdZ nsxkA brus
rdZ esa rks og ,d edku cuk ysxk ;fn og dke djs rks exj ,slk gksrk ugha gSA
nwljh ckr] fy[kus ls iSlk ugha feyrkA thou;kiu Hkh ugha gksrkA ;fn bls
thfodk dk lk/u cuk,axs] rks lkjh izfr"Bk vkSj izfrHkk dks rkd ij j[kuk gksxkA eSaus
rks ukSdjh djds Hkh blh eghus iRuh ds lkjs xgus jgu j[ks gSa] cPpsa ds ,Mfe'ku ds
fy,A blls gh tku ldrs gks fd thou dkVkas dk iFk gSA lkbfdy pykdj D;k m[kM+uk
gS\ bruk Je fdlh vkSj dke es djksxs rks Ms<+ nks gtkj jQi;s gj eghus feysaxsA dgha
te ldrs gksA dksbZ vPNh feys rks ?kj Hkh clk ldrs gksA nqfu;k dh gj vkSjr xgusa vkSj
diM+s pkgrh gSA ?kj dh lqj{kk pkgrh gSA mls dykdkj dh izfrHkk ls dksbZ ysuk nsuk ugha
gksrkA mldk ewY;kadu Hkh og /u ds eki ls gh djrh gSA esjs HkkbZ! ;gh mez gSA pkyhl
ikj djus dks vk, fd dke djus dh {kerk Hkh Mwcus yxsxh A mez Hkh tk;k gks tk;sxhA
ekrknhu [kjokj dks vk¡[k ls fn[k ugha jgk gSA iRuh&cPpsa NksM+dj pys x;asA ?kj Hkh
eqdnesa esa iQalk gSA cs?kj gksdj o`¼kJe dh ryk'k esa ijs'kku gSaA muds lius Hkh Fks fd
ys[kd cu tkus ls gh m¼kj gks tk,xkA eq>s rks jkts'k dh lksp lgh yxrh gSAog cgqr
gn rd Bhd gSA
vk'kk gS vki eq>s vc lkbfdy pykus tSlh ckr ugha fy[ksaxsA vki izfrHkklaiUu
O;fDr gSa] dgha viuh izfrHkk dk ln~i;ksx djsaA eSa rks vfdapu gw¡A dj Hkh D;k ldrk
gw¡A tc ekSds gkFk yxs rc vki ugha feysA lkSjHk th ls iwNdj dke dj yksA Vh-oh-
Ja`[kyk ds fuekZ.k esa c<+ksA iSls fey ldrs gSaA lkSjHk gh xkbM djsaxs <a+x lsA
muls dguk fd ,d J`a[kyk dk ys[kd] fuekZrk funsZ'kd gSaA os Ja`[kyk ikl djkus
ds ckn fdruh iwath yxk ldsaxsA mudh lHkh rsjg dfM+;ksa esa jksy feysxkA iSlk vyx
ls mldk feysxkA ;g iwN dj tjk lkiQ&lkiQ fy[kus dk vuqjks/ esjh vksj ls djukA
egkRek xka/h dh rjg mudh fy[kkoV gSA eSa Bhd ls le> ugha ik;k fd mudk earO;
D;k gSA eaxy}hi ds fy;s vknj.kh; jkefj[k eugj th dks lh/s fy[kukA os Hkst nsaxsA
vc dh ckj cqyk;k FkkA eS tk ugha ik;kA os Hkh ukjkt gksaxsA vius vdsysiu dks jpukRed
dke esa yxk yksA nqfu;k cM+h csfny vkSj csjge gSA lHkh dks viuh fu;fr vdsys gh
Hkqxruh iM+rh gSA ;g dksbZ ySDpj ;k lykg ugha viuh chrh crk jgk gw¡A
clA vkSj D;k fy[kwA vk'kk gS] esjs i=k dks lgh lanHkZ vkSj vFkZ esa ysaxsA
lnk&lk&
&jrhyky 'kkghu
 66 ckyqvke; vfLrRo 66
mRrj jsyos 1989
fiz; lqjatu dks]
viuh l`f"V
;g jsfxLrku
gekjh gh mRifRr gS
vU; jsfxLrkuksa tSlk
vkl&ikl mx vk;k gS
gekjs :¡/s vge~ dk izfriQyA

ckyw ds <wg nwj&nwj rd

gekjh n`f"V ij gkoh gS]
tkurs gq, Hkh
fd gkFk dh eqB~Bh esa
mBkdj Hkhapus ls
ckyw d.k&d.k dj fudy tkrh gS
'ks"k [kkyh eqB~Bh
ckywvke; vfLrRo jg tkrk gS
jsr dk egy <g tkrk gSA

ge ;gh djrs gaS

va/M+ ckyw ds
>jus ckyw ds
mBrs fxjrs
/q/a Nk, vge~ dk vk/kj
tks u esjs fy, gS vkSj u rqEgkjs fy;s
thou dks fldrke; er djks cU/qA
;kn j[kks]
/alrs ikokas dks
>qylkrs ;k fBBqjkrs
[khapdj mBkuk gS
c<+kdj j[kuk gSa
gkWiQ gkWiQ dj
ehyksa pyuk gS
 jsfxLrkuh cfx;k ls feyuk gSA

iM+ko ds ckn iM+ko gSa

bl ckyw lkxj esa
mu iM+kokas dks
ikokas dh eki esa Hkjuk gSA

?k`.kk ugha djuh

bl jsfxLrku ls
blls Mjuk Hkh ugha gSA

;fn vk;k vafre lklksa dk fnu

fiQj dgk¡ tkvksaxs nwj\
vafre ?kj blh esa cuuk gSA
fdukjksa rd igq¡p
ckj&ckj blh ckyw jsfxLrku esa eqM+uk gS
[kkst&[kkst gfj;kyh ds }hikas dks
vius mRl ls
mudks tksM+uk gS]Lo;a Hkh tqM+uk gSA
dkVsankj >kM+h mxkuh gS
;k dSDVl iQly
ckyw lkxj ij gkoh gksuk gSA

'kks/]'kks/ Lo;a dks

nq%[k ls] ihM+k ls]cU/q!
Lusg laHksV dks gh
ckj&ckj cksuk gSA
fujUrj cksuk gS
iQly mxkuh gSA
jsfxLrku ij gkoh gksuk gSA
;ksxs'oj nRr
'kkgnjk] fnYyh
 68 eafty lHkh dks feyrh gS 68
13 vDVwcj 89
bykgkckn
fiz; lqjatu]
rqEgkjs nks i=k feysA bl ckj i=k ns[kdj [kq'kh gqbZA gekjh gkfnZd bPNk
gS vkSj 'kqHkdkeuk gS fd rqEgkjh eafty rqEgsa izkIr gksA rqEgkjs yxu vkSj lkgl dh
ljkguk gSA NksVs nk;js dk fpUru vkSj fopkj R;kxks rHkh cM+s nk;js esa igqp¡ ksxAs eafty
lHkh dks feyrh gS tks jkLrs ij py fudyrk gSA gesa iw.kZ fo'okl gS fd rqe y{;
ij vo'; igq¡pksxs vkSj rqEgkjs lg;ksxh Hkh lkglh O;fDr gSaA dfBukbZ ,ao eqlhcr
ds oDRk vius lHkh nwj gks tkrs gSa ysfdu bZ'oj fiQj Hkh lkFk jgrs gSaA ijh{kk rks
nsuh gh iM+rh gSA mlds fy;s dfBukbZ gh dfBukbZ gksrh gSA blh le; /S;Z dh
vko';drk gksrh gS vkSj rqees lkgl gSA /S;Z j[kdj] fparu eqDr gksdj vius y{;
dh vksj c<+rs tkvks]eftay feysxhA ge lHkh dk vk'khZokn rqEgkjs lkFk gSA
rqeus tks lgk;rk ekaxh gSA ;fn bruh lgk;rk ls rqEgkjs y{; dh iwfrZ
gksrh gS vkSj gekjk ;g lg;ksx vko';d gS rks rqEgkjh nhnh dk vkSj gekjk vk'khZokn
bl lg;ksx ds :i esa ns nsrs gSaA ge ,d irk fy[k jgs gSa rFkk ,d i=k Hkh buds
uke ns jgs gSaA budk dkxt dk Hkh dke gSA lHkh izdkj dk vkSj vHkh 60th-,l-
,e dh okbZV fiazfVx cgqr vPNh rFkk lLrh nj ij buls fey tk,xh] ns[kukA cgqr
cM+h vkWiQlsV fizfa Vx izl
s gSA U;w vks[kyk esa gekjs fe=k gSAa dkxt ls ysdj NikbZ rFkk
ckbZfaMx lHkh esa iwjk lg;ksx nsaxsA fiQj gesa fy[kukA
rqEgkjk viuk
,l-ih- xqIrk
(ljtw izlkn xqIrk)
bykgkckn
 69 dgk¡ gSa 69
11 vDVwcj 89(cLrh)

lqjatu th]
lknj ueLdkj
vk'kk gS vki LoLFk ,oa izlUu gksaxsA cgqr fnuksa ckn vkidk euhvkMZj vkSj
lekpkj i=k dh dqN izfr;k¡ ns[kus dks feyhA fiNys fnuksa eSa cLrh x;h FkhA vki
vktdy D;k dj jgs gSa\ dgk¡ gSa] D;k vHkh rd LFkk;h vkokl dh O;oLFkk ugha
gks ldh gS\ fnYyh dh lkfgfR;d xfrfof/;ksa ds ckjs esa lwfpr dfj,xkA eSa pkgrh
Fkh fd esjh ,d dgkuh ;fn ;ksX; gks rks (lkfjdk) esa vk,&D;k vki bl fo"k;
esa dqN lg;ksx dj ldsaxs\
bl le; cukjl ls ih-,p-Mh- dj jgh gw¡A 'ks"k Bhd gSA viuk lekpkj
nhft,xkA eSaus ex/ dfork eap ds irs ij izfr;ksfxrk ds fu;eksa ds vuqlkj viuh
jpuk Hksth FkhA laHkor% vkidks fey x;h gksA mlds ckjs esa dksbZ lwpuk ughaa feyhA
eq>s i=kksRrj cLrh ds irs ij gh nsaA
lknj&
&vYiuk f}osnh
 70 toku liuksa dks 70
vgenkckn
Lusgh lqjatu] 19 uoEcj 89
ueLdkjA
mEehn gS rqe LoLFk] lkuan gksxAs rqEgsa [kr fy[kus dh lksp jgh Fkh exj vR;f/
d O;Lrrk dh otg ls nsjh gqbZA
rqEgkjk izdk'ku dSlk py jgk gS\ eSaus dqN yksxksa ls ckr rks dh gS]
nsa[ks D;k ifj.kke vkrk gSA xqtjkr ds izfl¼ 'kk;j dh iqLrd ;knkas dh ijNkb;k¡
dk eSa mnwZ ls fgUnh esa vuqokn dj jgh gw¡] vk/h gks pqdh gSA 200 i`"B dh bl
nLrkosth iqLrd dks Niokuk gks rks cksyks D;k 'krZ j[kksxs\ bl iqLrd dks vdkneh
iqjLdkj rks feys gh gSa exj vius vkiesa ;g ,d vewY; iqLrd gSA ftlesa
izxfr'khy ys[kd laxBu dh 'kq:vkr vkSj ,sfrgkfld xfrfof/;k¡ rFkk xqtjkr ds
mnwZ bfrgkl dk Hkh lfp=k o.kZu gSA
rqe D;k dj jgs gks\ fy[kuk vHkh tkjh gh gS\ eSa fnYyh vkm¡Qxh rks t:j
feywxa h vkSj dqN dke gks rks fy[kukA eq>ls tks enn cu iM+xh t:j d:¡xhA toku
liuksa dks ejus ugha nsuk pkfg,A ,slk ns'k vkSj lekt ds fy;s [krjukd lkfcr gksrk
gSA rqEgkjh rjDdh dh dkeuk esaA
Mk- vatuk la/hj
71 bl rjg dh iqLrdsa 71
19 uoEcj 89
vknj.kh; lqjatu th] fcykjh (eqjknkckn)
ueLrsA
vkidk i=k izkIr gqvkA
eSa vkidh iqLrdsa i<+uk pkgrh gw¡ blfy, ;FkklEHko 60@jQi;s Hkstdj vkidh
Lofyf[kr iqLrd eaxok ywaxh ijUrq eSa (/jrh dk nwljk iq:"k) u eaxok ldwaxhA
D;kasfd eSa bl rjg dh iqLrdsa ugha i<+rhA
vkidh iqLrd bls Lohdkj dj yks unh Hkh vHkh ugha eaxok ldwx¡ h D;ksfa d vHkh
dqN leL;k,¡ gSa ij gka e¡xokm¡Qxh t:jA
vkius izdk'ku dh uhao Mky yh gS] cgqr izlUurk gqbZ tkudjA esjh gkfnZd
'kqHkdkeuk,¡ vfiZr gSaA liQyrk(liQy izdk'ku ds :i esa Hkh) vkids dne pwesaA
vkidh dkO; iqLrds bls------- eSa ;FkklEHko vo'; eaxokmQxhA 'ks"k dq'ky gSA
i=kksRrj dh izrh{kk jgsxhA 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr
:ch(nhik)
 72 eSa Hkkouk'kwU; gw¡ 72
10 fnlEcj 89
fcykjh
lqjatu th]
ueLrs!
vkidk i=k izkIr gqvkA vki viuh uohu dkO;d`fr Hkst nhft,xkA ;fn
vki dgsa rks igys uohu dkO;d`fr Hkst nhft,xkA ;fn vki dgsa rks igys vU;Fkk
ckn esa iSls Hkst nwx¡ hA esjh ru[okg dqy 250@jQ0 izfrekg gS blfy;sa cl fliQZ vki
dh gh iqLrd yw¡xhA d`I;k vU;Fkk er yhft,xkA
eSa Hkkouk'kwU; gw¡ uk blfy, dfork fy[k ugha ikrhA vki eq> ij vkjksi
er yxkb,xkA vkidk i=k bruk vkSipkfjd lk gS rks esjh Hkh le> esa ugha vk jgk
gS fd D;k fy[kw¡\
'ks"k fiQj gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr
:ch jkuh nhik

73 FkksM+k eqf'dy gS 73
28 uoEcj 89
cLrh
lqjatu th]
vkidk 30 vDrwcj dk fy[kk gqvk i=k feykA brus fnuksa ckn vkidk i=k ikdj
izlUurk gq;hA le; ls mRrj ugha ns ldh bldk viQlksl gS bl chp vkidks ,d
i=k vkSj fy[kk Fkk laHkor% fey x;k gksxkA 'kk;n dqN dBksjrk vFkok {kksHk gks mlesa
vU;Fkk u ysaxsA
vkidks iqjLdkj ;kstuk vUrZxr esjh jpuk,¡ vkfn fey x;h FkhA ;g
tkudj ,d izlUurk gqbZ& ,d dfork (tks vHkh fy[kh gS) Hkst jgh gw¡A ;fn ;g
vPNh yxs rks bls Hkh ;kstuk ds rgr ys ldrs gSaA tSlk vki le>saA
jgh ,d lkS :i;s ds lg;ksx dh ckr lksp bl ckj eq>s fdlh Hkh L=kksr ls
iSls feyus dh laHkkouk curh gSA rks mldh udn /ujkf'k vkids fy;s gh gksxh
vFkok vkids vf/dkj esa tk,xhA eSa vkids izdk'ku dks lg;ksx vo'; d:¡xhA
pw¡dh vHkh esjh LdkWyj f'ki dk iSlk ugha vk;k gS] vr% rRdky iSls Hkst lduk
FkksM+k eqf'dy gSa] fiQj Hkh vki bl ls fuf'pr jgsaA tks Hkh laHko cu iM+sxkA vo';
d:¡xhA vlesa vkHkkj ekuus dh dksbZ t:jr ugha gSA
'ks"kBhd gSA lknj&
vYiuk f}osnh
 74 I;kj dh mikluk 74
1 tuojh 90
lqjt
a u th]
ueLrs!
vkidk i=k 2 fnu iwoZ gh feykA vkt lky dk igyk fnu gSA lc dqN cnyk lk tks
o"kZ chr tkrk gSA og ykSVdj iqu% ugha vkrk dsoy ;kn gh NksM+ tkrk gSA eSa Hkh vkidk chrk
gqvk o"kZ gwA¡ eSa nksckjk vkids thou esa ugha vk ldrh] fiQj vki D;ksa ugha fdlh vPNh lqUnj]
lq'khy] Hkkoqd yM+dh ls lEcU/ cukrs gksA eSa vk, gq, u, lky esa ;gh dkeuk djrh gw¡ fd
vkids thou esa dqN u;k gks] u;h [kqf'k;k¡ gks vkSj mudh ped ,slh gks fd iqjkuh ;knsa /
/q y¡ h gksdj xk;c gks tk;sAa
lqjta u th vkids u, izdk'ku ds fy, lg;ksx dh vko';drk gS u fd HksVa dhA ;fn
vki eq>s viuh iqLrd gh HksVa djuk pkgrs gSa rks nwljh iqLrd dfj,xk eSa lg"kZ lizes Lohdkj
d:¡xhA ijUrq vHkh rks lg;ksx dk iz'u gS blfy, eq>s vkidk ;s migkj Lohdkj u gksxkA
d`Ik;k vU;Fkk er yhft,xkA vkius fy[kk gS fd ;nk dnk I;kj dh mikluk dj ysrs gSA fdl
izdkj djrs gaS mikluk\
vkius fy[kk gS fd eSa Hkkouk'qkU; ugha gwA¡ dSl\s lqjta u esjh dfork,¡ esjs g`n; dk Hkko
gSa ok.kh gS] bUgsa fdlh izdkj ds iqjLdkj vFkok izdkf'kr gksus dh vko';drk ugha gSAa d`I;k
vU;Fkk er yhft,xkA
esjh fnup;kZ vR;Ur lk/kj.k lh gSA lqcg 6%30&7%00 rd mBuk] ?kj dh liQkbZ] ugkuk
vkfn] fiQj [kkuk cukdj 9%30&9%45 rd Ldwy ds fy, fudyuk] [kkuk lkFk ysdj tkrh gwA¡
lqcg pk;] gYdk lk uk'rk ysrh gw¡ fiQj Ldwy esa 12%45 ij [kkuk [kkuk fiQj 4%00 cts 'kke
dks ?kj vkuk fiQj pk; cukdj lcdks fiykuk fiQj dqN yM+fd;k¡ i<+us ds fy, vkrh gSAa fiQj
5%30 ds ckn ls [kkuk cukuk fiQj Vh-oh-ns[kuk fiQj lksrs le; lcdks nw/ nsuk fcLrj ij vkdj
v[kckj ;k if=kdk,¡ i<+uk 11%30&12%00 rd lksuk] cl ;gh fnup;kZ gSA NqVV~ h okys fnu
diM+ks dh liQkbZ] izl s djuk] ?kj esa xsg&aw elkys vkfn lkiQ djuk ;k flykbZ oxSjgA lqjt a u
vkjksi ;fn eq> ij yxkrs gq, pyks rks cgqr ls vkjksi gSAa tSl s s eSa naHkh gwA¡ I;kj dk ,glkl
ugha gSA
LokFkhZ vkfnA vkfn esjh folaxfr;ka gh esjh fu;fr gSa lqjtu viuh fu;fr dks dSls uaxk d:¡
vkids lkeusA
vktdy ;gk¡ ij cgqr T;knk BaM iM+ jgh gSA fnYyh esa Hkh bl le; dkiQh BaM gksxh
ukA vc ykVWjh ds fVdV esjs uke ij ugha ysr]s cgqr iSls cjkcj gks x, gkaxs s uk\ i=kksRrj
nhft,xkA uoo"kZ cgqr&cgqr eqckjd gksA
pyrs&pyrs
cwn¡ &cwn¡
nq%[k ds vklw¡
Vids eu niZ.k ij
vkSj viuh
:ch
dkseyrk ls fcyksjh (eqjknkckn)
iRFkj dk :i ns x,A
 75 fdlh ls er dguk 75
(Fkzh fFkaXl Vw fLVd& izkWfel] iQzSaMf'ki ,aM yo)
nksLrnqxZ
fiz; lqjatu] 8 tuojh 89
rqe dYiukvksa ls Hkh vf/d etcwr o vfeV gks] rqe esjs fy, ojnku ds leku
gks vkSj rks vkSj rqEgkjh nksLrh dks eSa vkafyxu djuk pkgrk gw¡A dksbZ VwVk gqvk fj'rk
u nkeu ls my> tk, D;ksafd ;w¡ Hkh rqEgkjsa lkFk igyh ckj rqEgkjh ;knksa dh ckjkr
esa fudyk gw¡A
blh cgkus esa lkjh mez xqtkj nw¡xk fliQZ rqEgkjs vkus ds bratkj esa oSls Hkh
eSa rqEgkjk iwtd gw-¡ ----esjh dYiuk,¡ rqEgkjs le{k fi?ky lh tkrh ga]S vxj esjh Hkkouk
vPNh u yxs rks viuh Hkkoukvksa ls eq>s cpk;sa j[kuk----- fdlh ls er dguk-----
--eSa gj u, lky dh lqcg rqEgkjsa vkus dk bartkj djrk jgw¡xk vkSj ;g thou blh
vuqjks/ ds lkFk] rqEgkjh vk¡[kks dks ns[krs jgus dh btktr Hkj ns nsuk rkfd eq> ij
cuh rqEgkjh rLohj lnk ds fy, vfeV gks tk,A
fnYyh dh e[keyh lM+dksa ij pyrs rqEgkjs iSj fdlh iRFkj ls Vdjk
tk;sa&uhps ns[k ysuk] esjh ;kn vk;sxh nksLr-------
vPNk 'kh?kz ls 'kh?kz gh tokc ds lkFk rqe viuh <sj lkjh rLohjsa eq>s t:j
Hkstuk] blh cgkus ge rqEgkjk nhnkj rks dj ldrs gSA ;wa rks rqEgsa pkgus okys ugha
gSa de ij esjh rjg ls rks dksbZ pkgrk gSA rqEgsa ;w¡ rks rsjh ;kn esa fny ls u tkuk
pkgk nksLr] vc rks rqEgsa I;kj djus ds fy, esjs ikl nks fny&,d ftaUnxh dk nwljk
ekSr dk gSAa cl vc ;kj rqEgha ls 'kq: rqEgha is [kRe gksrh gSa gj uTe esjh rqe [;kyksa
ls nwj tkvksa rks dHkh dqN vkSj Hkh fy[kwaA
vPNk 'ks"k ;gk¡ ij lc dq'ky gSa ogk¡ ?kj ij vki lckas dks ;kn djrs gSa
rqEgkjk I;kj&v'kksd esgrk
 76 , nk<+h ckck 76
feys lqjatu Hkb;k ds gkFk esa
(x;k) vkjrh dqekjh
22 tuojh 90

vknj.kh; HkbZ;k th]

lknj iz.kkeA
;gk¡ dk lHkh lekpkj Bhd gSaA vkids lekpkj ds fy, ek¡ nqxkZ ls izkFkZuk djrh
jgh gw¡ fd lqUkdj fny[kq'k gksA HkbZ;k th vki tks dkMZ Hksts FksA og gesa fey x;kA
ns[kdj [kq'kh gqbZA vkxs HkbZ;k dks ekywe dh tc vki x, ge yksxksa dks Hkwy gh
x,A gk¡ ;kn djds Hkh D;k dhft,xkA yxrk gS fdlh ds ?kj esa yM+kbZ >xM+k ugha
gksrk tks vki ge yksxksa ls bruk ukjkt gSaA ek¡ rks fnu jkr [kqc jksrh gS vkids fy,A
ek¡ vkf[kj ek¡ gh gksrh gSA HkbZ;k vki ;g lc ckrsa Hkwydj ?kj pys vkb;saA vkidks
esjh dle A vxj esjh dle dh oSY;q ugha rks dfork] fo'okl dh dle vki ?kj
pys vkbZ;s HkbZ;kA vxj vki ?kj pys vkb,xk rks eSa le>w¡xh dh vki eq>s cgqr
I;kj djrs gSaA HkbZ;k ek¡ vkids fy, cgqr ?kcM+k jgh gSA HkbZ;k Iyht pys vkbZ;s
T;knk D;k fy[kw¡ vki rks lc le>rsa gSaA ek¡ firkth dh rjiQ ls HkbZ;k dks 'kqHk
vk'khZoknA rhuksa HkkfHk;ksa dh rjiQ ls HkbZ;k th dks iz.kkeA esjs vkSj ekyk dh rjiQ
ls HkbZ;k th dks iz.kke rFkk oh'kq dh rjiQ ls ikik dks iz.kkeA fudh] NksVw vkSj jkgqy
dh rjiQ ls nk<+h ckck dks iz.kkeA HkbZ;k vkids fy, fudh cgqr jks jgh FkhA dg
jgh Fkh fd , nk<h ckck sssssA
vkxs HkbZ;k fo'okl tc ls i<+us yxk gS ,dne cnekl gks x;k gSAN% eghus
iVuk jgus dh otg ls mldk i<+kbZ NwV x;kA HkbZ;k] vki fdlds fy, dek jgs
gS\a
vkidh I;kjh cgu
vkjrh miQZ cqPpwu
 77 jksb,xk ugha 77
4 iQjojh 90
lqjatu th]
vkidk [kr dkiQh fnu igys izkIr gqvk FkkA vkidh iqLrd ds bratkj esa i=k
ugha fn;k eSaus vc nsj jgh gw¡A eSaus dqN vfijgk;Z dkj.kksa ls Ldwy NksM+ fn;k gSA vki
Ldwy NksM+us dks esjh papyrk le>saxsA ysfdu ugha D;kasfd LoHkko vkSj vk;q lkFk lkFk
pyrs gS] vkidh dforkvksa dks I;kj nwaxhA eSa naHkh ugha FkhA vkius eq>s naHkh cuk fn;k
gSA csiukg I;kj djdsA esjs fny esa vkids fy, dqN Hkko mRiUu gh ugha gksrk] ;fn vki
fookg dj ysrs gSa fdlh ls ] lcls T;knk [kq'kh eq>s gksxhA bl rjg vki esjk dksbZ xqukg
u gksrs gq;s Hkh xqugxkj cuk jgs gSaA gks ldrk gS bZ'oj us eq>s bl yk;d gh ugha cuk;k
fd eSa fdlh ds nnZ] I;kj dh bTtr dj ldw¡] fiQj esjh fu;fr esa ;fn dqN vupkgk
fy[kk gS rks eSa vkSj vki cny ugha ldrs mlsA vkius iwNk gS esjs lkFk dkSu&dkSu gSA
ekuks rks lkjh nqfu;k viuh gSA u ekuks rks dqN Hkh viuk ugha gSA esjs lkFk lkjh nqfu;k
gSA
esjs ikl viuh rLohj vHkh ugha gSA rLohj ns[kdj D;k djsaxs\ lk{kkr ns[k
yhft,xk dqN eghuks ckn ij jksb,xk ugha esjs lkeus igys dh rjg D;kasfd iq:"kksa dh
vk¡[kks esa vklw¡ vPNss ugha yxrsA ;s rks fL=k;ksa dk 'kL=k gSA eSa cgqr nqHkkZX;'kkyh gw¡ blfy,
esjs uke ls ykWVjh fVdV er ysuk] ugha rks ;w¡ gh iSls cjckn gksrs jgsaxsA vc vkids Hkwiky
lwn ls lEcU/ dSls gSa\
vkidks vKs; iqjLdkj izkIr gqvk Fkk dHkh eSa c/kbZ nsuk pkgrh gw¡A bl iqjLdkj
izkfIr ds fy, ftaUnxh vkSj csclh ,d nwljs ds fdrus djhc gSa uA eSa Lo;a dks ryk'krh
jgrh gw¡A mez ds bl iM+ko ij vkdj Hkh ugha ik ldh rks vki eq>ls fdl izdkj dh
vis{kk j[krs gSaA rqe pkgrs gks esjh dforkvksa dks i<+uk] eSaus dfork fy[kuk can dj fn;k
gSA ij gk¡] ,d iqjkuh NksVh lh dfork fy[k jgh gw¡A
g`n; gw¡] ihM+k ls I;kj D;k gSa eSaus
fge[kaM gw¡
fdj.kksa dk lRdkj fd;k gSa eSaus
g¡lh dks thou dk
esgeku fd;k gSa eaSus
vk¡[kks dks lkxj lk Bgjko fn;k gSa eSaus
ejrh gw¡]vk'kkvksa dks izk.k fn;k eSaus
thfor gw¡] vk'kkvksa dk iku fd;k gSa eSaus
lqjatu th izseh izsfedk ] ifr iRuh ds fj'rks ds vykok Hkh lalkj esa cgqr ls lEcU/
gSa] fdlh ds [kkyhiu dks Hkjus ds fy,A fiQj D;k bu fj'rksa dh Mksj ls ca/uk vko';d
gks tkrk gSa\ i=kksRrj nhft,xkA'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgrA vkidh naHkh 'osr dcqrjA
:ch fcykjh
laHkor% 20 iQjojh dks eSa fnYyh vkm¡QA
78 bls Lohdkj yks unh 78
9 iQjojh 90
'bls Lohdkj yks unh' i<+rs gq,
yxk ckj&ckj
tkurh gw¡ eSa vkids ml igkM+ dks
tks ckj&ckj bls Lohdkj yks unh dg
'kCnksa dh tdM+u esa tdM+k jgk
ugha tku ik;k rks cl bruk
unh cgrh jgh vkSj
lnk jgsxh cgrh&&vUur
blh igkM+ dh mUgha le`fr;ksa ds lgkjs
[kkeks'k cgh gS unh
'kk;n
fu;fr gks xbZ gS] cguk
ojuk
mlus Hkh pkgk Fkk
lekfgr gksuk
igkM+ ds Hkhrj
ftanxh ds vFkZ dks Nwuk
vkSj
Lohdkjuk pkgk Fkk
izse ds vueksy jRuksa dks
ijUrq
ugha pkgk rks cl bruk
fd dgha
;s vn~Hkqr igkM+
Hkkoqd eu dh rjg
unh dks viuh detksjh
u cuk ys
vkt Hkh igkM+ dh
gj vuqHkwfr
izokfgr gksrh gS gj yEgk
'kjhj ls dkslks nwj---------vkSj vkRek ls
mlds ikl
 igkM+ dh xfjek
mlds fy, fdlh 'kkfCnd
Lohd`fr dh eksgrkt ugha FkhA
cgqr pkgk igkM+ us mls
cgqr foMEcuk ;qDr gS igkM+
dk'k] ek=k ,d {k.k
foyhu gks unh esa
igkM+
vuqHkwr dj ikrk
yxkrkj pkgrs gq,
cgrs jguk
ml igkM+ ls] igkM+ ds fo'okl dks
'kCnksa dh csfM+;ka rksM+
Lohd`r djuk ifjofrZr :i esa
tgka unh
ek=k igkM+ dh Lohd`fr gh ugha
vfirq rt] viuh vuqie ryk'k
cgrh pyh tk jgh
ml e:LFky dks thou nsus
ftlesa
drjk A drjk lekfgr
mlh igkM+ dk
fo'okl
I;kj vkSj nnZ ds Vs<+s xf.kr dk
lek/kuA
igkM+ rqe dgrs jgs
^bls Lohdkj yks unh^
dk'k rqe lqu ikrs
D;ksa rqEgsa Nw
rqEgkjsa djhc gksus dk ,glkl
fy,
cgrh pyh tk jgh gSa ;s unhA
lhek Le`fr
'kDdjiqj fnYyh
 79 dqN esjs vUnj 79
15 iQjojh 90
lqjatu th]
vki ds pUn iz'u tks vkidks O;fDroknh dfork,¡ fy[kus ds vkjksi esa
tdM+s gSaA muds mRrj eSa nsuk pkgrh gw¡A gks ldrk gS esjs mRrj mrus l{ke uk gks
tks vki ds vuq:i gksa ijUrq okLro eas ;gh iz'u eq>s Hkh dpksVrs jgs gSAa iQdZ fliQZ
bruk gS fd vki dfo gSa vkSj eSa ek=k ikBd gw¡A okLro esa dfork ;k vfHkO;fDr
ogh gSA tks vius ekuoh; thou folaxfr;ksa dh O;Fkk dFkk cVksj ldus esa l{ke gSAa
vki dk nnZ vkSjksa dk nnZ gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd ^bls Lohdkj dj yks unh^ djs i<+us
ds i'pkr eq>s yxk fd dqN esjs vUnj Hkh gS tks epy jgk gSA tc O;fDr vius
nq[k es nwljs dk nq[k vuqHkwr djus yxrk gS rHkh 'kk;n nq[k dk vUr gksrk gSA ,slk
ugha fd vkids tSlk thou thus okyk Hkkoqd bl lalkj esa ,d Hkh ugha gSA thou
dk :i bruk foLr`r gS fd blesa blds gh vusd izfr:i lek tk;sa ijUrq euq";
ds ikl laosnuk gksrs gq, Hkh izfr:i dks dks igpkuus dh 'kfDr ugha
gSA
vkidk vuqHko] fopkj 'kfDr] Hkkoqdrk lHkh eq> ls cgqr&cgqr T;knk
gS fiQj Hkh eSa vki ls ;s dguk pkgw¡xh fd ftl izdkj vkidk igkM+ unh dks dqN
dgrk jgk ijUrq D;k okLro esa unh dks lqu ldk\ blh izdkj ge lHkh ek=k
vius&vius unh vkSj igkM+ esa my>s f?kjs jgrs gSaA ftl fnu ;g Lohd`fr] izkFkZuk
uk gksxh mlh fnu vusd foMEcuk,¡ lw[ks iRrksa lh fc[kj tk,axhA
dfo dh ml NViVkgV dks tks mlus eu efLr"d ls ysdj vkRek vkSj
ijekRek rd Hkksxh gS] mls iw.kZr;k vuqHko dj ikuk ikBd ds fy;s lEHkoa ugha exj
dHkh la;ksx ls ml ,d NVIkVkgV dh vuqHkwfr esa mrj ikBd tc dfo ds mlh
ekufld Lrj ds djhc gksrk gS rks lp tkfu, bl dk vuqHko eq>s igyh ckj gqvk
fd dfo dh iafDr dh lkFkZdrk bl ,d {k.k esa mruh gS ftruh vufxur iqjLdkjksa
esa gSA
vkids dqN fo'okl tSls nsus dk] izse bZ'oj dk izrhd] ,d ifo=k xzaFk vkfnA
tkus D;ksa dbZ ckj yxrk gS fd ge lc gh 'kCnksa dh cSlk[kh ij pyrs gSaSA ojuk
D;k dkj.k Fkk fd usgk rustk dh iafDr;ks ds i'pkr vki fy[krs gSa fd ,slh lqUnj
iafDr;k fy[kus okys yksx Hkh fxjfxV dh rjg jax cny ysrs gSa\ D;k ;s 'kCnksa dk
f[kyokM+ ugha\ D;k oks fo'okl] I;kj] ifo=k xa/] oks ifjfpr 'kCnkas dh 'kfDr oks
HkkX; vksj 'kfDr ek=k Hkez ugha\ fnO; LoIu ugha\ Hkkoqdrk ls f[kyokM+ ugha\ D;ksa
gj 'k[l viuh Hkkoqdrk ds cgko esa ;g le>rk gS fd oks lkxj gks x;k\ D;ksa
,d ckj VwVdj Lo;a dks lesVus dh ps"Vk esa tqM+k O;fDr vius pkjkas rjiQ vusd
vfHk'kIr ftUnfx;ka ns[kuk pkgrk gS\a D;ksa mldk tquuw bl ,d {k.k dks Hkwyk nsuk
pkgrk gS fd mlds izgkj ,sls Hkh gks ldrs gSa fd fiQj tqM+us dh {kerk nwljs 'k[l
esa Hkh uk gks\
D;k vkius ,slk ,d Hkh O;fDr ik;k tks vius I;kj ds ,ot esa I;kj uk pkgsa\
viuh fdlh ds izfr yxkrkj izokfgr gksrh Hkkoukvksa ds izfriQy esa mruh gh Hkkouk
dh bPNk uk dh gks\ ge lHkh vDlj vius fn, I;kj] ,srckj] Hkko vkSj fopkj dks
nsus ds rjktw esa t:j rksyrs gSaA gekjk nq[k mRiUu gksrk gS rc rjktw dk iyM+k ,d
rjiQ >qd tkrk gSA D;k ,d Hkkoqd g`n; 'kCnksa esa vfHkO;fDr dh {kerk j[krk gS
rks D;k bl {kerk ls ghu O;fDr Hkkoqdrk ugha j[krk\ D;k ikuk gh thou gSa\ D;k
igkM+ dqN uk ikdj Hkh yxkrkj unh dks mruk gh pkg ldrk gS\
vusd iz'uksa ds chp NksM+ x;k gS vkidk dkO; laxzg 'bls
Lohsdkj yks unh 'A lxzag dh lkFkZdrk in c/kbZ vkSj 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgrA
lhek Le`fr
'kdjiqj] fnYyh
 80 eSa rqEgsa izse ugha djrh 80
13 iQjojh 90
lqjatu]
vkids }kjk Hksth iqLrdsa vHkh dqN nsj iwoZ gh izkIr gq;hA eSaus vkidks 5-2-90
dks i=k fy[kk FkkA mEehn gS vc fey pqdk gksxkA usgk rustk dkSu gS\ D;k ;g dsoy
vkidh iz'akfldk gh Fkh\ eSa fnYyh vkmQ¡xh rks eq>ls feyokukA lqjatu eSa rqEgsa izse
ugha djrh gw¡ ysfdu eSa izR;sd fnu bZ'oj ls izkFkZuk djrh Fkh fd eq>s bl yk;d
cuk nsa fd eSa rqEgsa dqN ns ldw¡] vius g`n; esa rqEgkjk nnZ clk ldw¡ ij lqjatu eSa
blyk;d ugha gw¡ vkSj uk gh cu ldrh gw¡A laHkor% eSa 'kh?kz gh fnYyh vkmQ¡xhA eSa
Hkh feyuk pkgrh gw¡ rqelsA D;k rqe pkgrs gks eq>ls feyuk\ fiQj [kwc <sj+ lkjh ckrsa
djsaxs geA rqEgha dksbZ 'kh"kZd nks u] 'rqe esjs ?kj er vkuk' esjs fljgkus j[kh jgrh
gSA bls Lohdkj yks unh ;g rks usgk dks lefiZr dh gS rqeus ij gS rks rqEgkjk leai.Z k
gh ukA tc O;fDr cgqr nq[kh ijs'kku gksrk gS rks jkek;.k]xhrk i<+rk gS ij tc eSa
cgqr ijs'kku gksrh gw¡ rks rqEgkjh fdrkcsa i<+rh gw¡ fiQj lhus ls yxkdj lks tkrh gw¡A
rqe esjh dfork¡, i<+uk pkgrs Fks uk Avkt fy[k jgh gw¡A
^rqe vkSj eSa
vksl vkSj dyh
{k.k Hkj dks feyrs
vyx gks tkrs
tc fiQj
vksl feyus dks vkrk
dyh iq"i cu eqj>k pqdh gksrh
vksl dk D;k
nwljh dyh pqu ysrk
eSa Hkh
dyh dh rjg iq"i cu
,d {k.k ds feyu dh ;kn
fny esa niQuk,
eqj>k pqdh
dHkh u f[kyus ds fy,A
81 Hkhrj dk psgjk 81
eSa oks ihfM+r vkRek ugha gw¡
ftldk o.kZu rqe viuh dforkvksa esa djrs gks
dHkh naHkh@dHkh fo/ok dYiuk
dHkh lqXxh@dHkh fpfM+;k
;s lc rqEgkjs dfo dh dYiuk gSaA
;g rks lp gS
flldrh gw¡@djkgrh gw¡ vkSj gW¡lrh Hkh g¡Ww
[kqn ij
'kk;n gk¡W
esjs tSls Hkh dqN gksrs gSa lalkj esa]
tks ugha tkurs
oks D;k gSaA
eSa D;k gw¡W

rqEgkjsa 'kCnksa ls yxrk gSA

eSa Hkh"k.k ihM+k ls vkdafir eu dh Lokfeuh gwW¡A

eSa dYiuk ugha gw¡W

eSa /wy g¡wW
tks rqEgkjs thou dh gok ds >ksads esa u fey ldh
/wy ls lEcU/ fliQZ jkLrs gh cukrs gSa
ftuds mQij ls xqtj dj ykssx viuh
eaftys r; djrs gSaA
esjk thou
ukxiQfu;ksa dh cncwnkj Hkwfe ugha
ukxiQuh gS
ftlds dkaVs eq>s ges'kk pqHkrs jgrs gSa
nnZ gksrk gS
ij nwljks ds
vklqvksa ds cks> rys nc tkrk gSA
 ekuoh; lEcU/
eSa ty lekf/ ugha ys ldw¡xh
D;kasfd@eq>s ekywe gS
dksbZ Hkh tydq.M eq>s LOkhdkj ugha djsxk
tc Hkh dksf'k'k djrh gwW¡
lrg ij rSjrh jg tkrh g¡wW
;g esjk lkSHkkX; ugha
esjh ihM+k dk lkSHkkX; gS
tks rqEgkjs nnZ dh izs;lh gSA

eSa viuh izxfr ugha

viuh ihM+k dh izxfr pkgrh gw¡W
tks vc rqEgkjsa nnZ dh geliQj gS
pwfda eSa ihM+k ugha gwW¡
rqe nnZ t:j gks
blfy, fd eSa ftank yk'k gw¡W
rqe ekuo t:j gks
vksl ls ugkbZ tehu tc
lwjt dh fdj.kksa esa
viuh lk¡ls NksM+rh gS rc
,slk eglwl gksrk gS
fd@eSaus rqEgkjh ckagks esa
thus dh bPNk izdV dhA

dk'k eSa gksrh nq[k dh cnyh

uhj Nqik, vk¡py esa
dHkh meM+rh@dHkh Nydrh
muds vk¡xu esa
;k eSa gksrh
uktqd dksaiy
izrhf{kr ,d Mkyh ij]
oks vkrs
nsrs Li'kZ
f[ky mBrh
 fiQj 'kk;n gh eqj>krh eSa ij\
eSa rks gwW¡ ewjr iRFkj dh
ik"kk.k f'kyk vfgY;k lh
u tkus D;k gksxk esjk
D;kasfd dksbZ jke ugha gS

vc vki Hkh viuh dfork,¡ eq>s fy[kdj Hksft,xkA eq>s rqEgkjh dforkvksa ls cgqr
I;kj gSA eSa Hkh usgk rustk dh rjg dforkvksa dh iz'kafldk gWw¡A
;g lEcU/ rks Lohdkj gS u eSa cgqr lh ckrsa djuk pkgrh gwW¡ A iQksu uEcj
rks ns nhft,xk ftl ij lEidZ LFkfir dj ldwW¡A
'ks"k dq'ky gSaA
vfer 'kqHkdkeukvksa ds lkFk
vkidh fe=k(iz'akfldk)
:ch jkuh fcykjh
 82 ,d jkr dk nnZ 82
23 iQjojh 90
lqjatu th]
vkidk i=k izkIr gqvk] eSa vkids ckjs esa lksp jgh Fkh vkSj [kkuk cuk jgh
Fkh rHkh iksLVeSu us i=k ykdj fn;kA vkidh ijs'kkuh eSa le>rh gwW¡A lLrh iqLrdsa
miU;kl vkfn rks afcd tkrs gSa ij bl rjg dh iqLrdksa esa cgqr dfBukbZ vkrh gSA
esjh nqvk] 'kqHkdkeuk,¡ rks ges'kk vkids lkFk gSaA
lqjatu th esjs dgus dk rkRi;Z ek=k ;g gS fd tks oLrq gesa izkIRk djuh gksrh
gS ;k ftls ge pkgrs gS oks fdLer esa gksrh gS rks Lo;a izkIr gks tkrh gSA vkSj fdLer
esa u gks rks yk[k iz;Ru djus ij Hkh izkIr ugha gksrh gSA fiQj mlds lkeus ekaxuk
D;ksa\ fc[kjuk D;ksa\
lajtu th vkius fy[kk Fkk fd eq>s fo"k ihus okyh uhydafBuh pkfg;s] nq[k
dh pknj flyus okyh gejkfxuh pkfg;s vkSj eq>esa ;g lc lekfgr gSA dSls lksprs
gks vki esjs ckjs esa bruk lc dqN\
vkids fn;s lEcks/u eq>s cgqr fiz; yxrs gSa tSls 'osr dcqrjh] lqXxh] fnO;k
vkfn lp cgqr fiz; yxrs gSa tSls fcYdqy vius yxrs gSaA D;k ;g lEcks/u rqeus
vkSjks dks Hkh fn;s gSa\
esjs lkeus ;fn vkids vJq cgs rks eSa le>w¡xh fd eSa vkidks detksj cuk jgh
gwW¡A eSa vkidks l{ke] lcy nsa[kuk pkgrh gwW¡A vkidh detksjh cuuk ugha pkgrhA
lqjatu th vkius fy[kk gS fd viuk ;g thou eq>s lefiZr dj nksxh rks D;k
gksxk\ tcfd ge tkurs gS fd jkst ge ekSr dh ngyht ij igq¡p tk;saxsA
rks vki crkb, fd D;k 'kjhj dk lefiZr djuk gh lc dqN gksxk] 'kjhj
lefiZr d:¡xh rc gh ;s vki ekusaxs dh eSa vkils tqM+ x;h gw¡WA vU;Fkk ughaA
eSaus vkidks fliQZ ;g fy[kk Fkk fd ifr&iRuh] izseh&izsfedk ds vykok D;k
dksbZ vkSj lEcU/ ugha gksrkA vki xyr le>s fd eSa fcuk lEcks/u okys lEcU/
ds lkFk vkids lkFk jguk pkgrh g¡wWA eSa ,d nksLr] lkFkh gwW¡ uk vkidh\
'lkIrkfgd fgUnqLrku' esa esjh ,d dfork lfp=k Nih FkhA 'vksl dh cwna 'kh"kZd'
lsA
'fo'oekuo' esa esjh dfork dc Nih Fkh\ eq>s ekywe gh iM+k gSA Hksth Fkh
izdkf'kr gksus ds fo"k; esa ugha ekywe iM+k ^eqDrh^ esa rks nhikoyh fo'ks"kkad esa Ms<+
o"kZ iwoZ izdkf'kr gq;h FkhA 'tc rqe ikl Fks ''kh"kZd lsA
D;k vkius Hkwiky lwn th ls dHkh esjs fo"k; esa ppkZ dh Fkh\
eSa ve`rk th ls cgqr izHkkfor gwWA¡ eSua s mudh vkRedFkk 'jlhnh fVdV' i<+h FkhA
cgqr ilUn vk;h mudh csckdhA eq>s muls feykvksxs uk\
 esjh ^,d jkr dk nnZ ^ i<+dj gh vkius eq>s i=k fy[kk Fkk] vkidks ;kn
ugha jgk D;ksafd e?; dh ftUanxh esa dbZ eksM+ vk;s uk vkids lkeus] 'kk;n
blhfy,A
vki esjs ifjgkl dks vU;Fkk er yhft;sxk] LoHkkoxr piyrk vHkh iw.kZ :i
ls fonk ugha dh gS eSausA
vki [kqn dks dkyk dkSok D;ksa fy[krsa gSa\ i=kksRrj nhft,xkA eSa fnYyh vkus
ds fo"k; esa vHkh iDdh rkSj ij ugha dg ldrh fd dc vk¡mQxhA
vfer 'kqHkdkeuvksa ds lkFk
vkidh
fnO;k]fcykjh
 83 fo;ksxhth ds ckn 83
x;k
26 iQjojh 90

fiz; HkkbZ lqjatu]

vlhe eaxy dkeuk,¡A
izfrHkk okrkoj.k ikdj bUnz/uq"k cu tkrh gS vkSj ;'k dk vkdk'k ltk nsrh gSA
esjk ;g n`<+ fo'okl gS fd mikluk Hkko ls dh xbZ lkfgR; lk/uk lk/d dh dhfrZ
irkdk dks fgef'k[kj dks mQ¡pkbZ rd igq¡pk nsrh gS vkSj cl blh vk'kk Hkjh n`f"V
ls ns[k jgk gwa¡ vkidh jpuk /feZrk ds c<+rs pj.kksa dksA
vkidk i=k feykA blesa vkidh fu"Bk dh vkgV vkSj fo'okl Hkjh yydkj gSA
fu'p; gh fudV Hkfo"; esa eq>s ;g dgus dk lkSHkkX; feysxk fd 'fganh txr' esa
[;kfr izkIr djus okys 'fo;ksxh th' ds ckn lqjatu x;k dk nwljk jpukdkj gSA vjs
gk¡ vc rd vkidks ;g nq[kn lwpuk rks fey gh xbZ gksxh fd fo;ksxh th vc ugha
jgsA
vkidh dfork iqLrd ^bls Lohdkj yks unh^ i<+ jgk gw¡A vPNh yx jgh gSA
dqN dfork,¡ rks cgqqr vPNh gSaA gk¡] dgha&dgha dqN iafDr;ks dks rjk'k vkSj [kjkn
dh t:jr gSA fiQj Hkh lEiw.kZr% mRd`"B gS] iz'kaluh; gS vkSj iBuh; gSA
lkFk esa Hksth tk jgh fVIi.kh O;klklu ls dgk x;k dksbZ mins'k ugha oju~ ,d
NksVs HkkbZ dks cM+s HkkbZ }kjk nh xbZ lykg gS] ;g lksprs gq, fd ekus ;k u ekus]ethZ
ekuus okys dhA
Hkxoku vkids gkFk ds dkVksa dks iQwy cukus dh d`ik djsaA cl] /U;oknA
vkidk
jk/k d`".k jk;
y[khckx(ekuiqj)x;k
 84 mnkl vkneh dh rjg 84
20 iQjojh 90
fiz; HkS;k]
pj.k Li'kZA vk'kk gS fd vki LoLFk vkSj lkuUn gksaxsA lpeqp eSa nks"kh gw¡
vkids vieku dk blfy, eSa vius vuqt gksus dk gd [kks pqdk gw¡A lpeqp eSa
cqjk gw]W¡ LokFkhZ gwW¡ vkSj vkids vglkuksa ls nck g¡Ww fiQj eSa fdl eqg ls rqEgsa i=k fy[kwAW¡
;g lp gS]vkneh vkos'k esa lc dqN Hkwy tkrk gSA fiQj eSa rks fo"k/j gw¡WA eSaus Hkh
ogh fd;k tks fo"kfgr tho djrk gSA lpeqp eSa vius vkidks i'pkrki dh vkx
esa vc rd tykrk tk jgk gw¡W vkSj gj fnu FkksM+k jk[k gksrk tkrk gwW¡ gka¡ ;g lp
gS fd eSa vius y{; rd igq¡puk pkgrk gw¡WA l?ka"kZ'khy gwW¡] iz;Ru'khy gwW¡ vkSj
vkLFkkoku gw¡W fiQj Hkh eSa vc rd ,d 'kqU; dh Hkkafr fLFkj gksdj fuf"dz; lk gks
x;k gw¡WA eSaus rks vc rd dqN ik;k gh ugha gS fiQj [kksus dk iz'u gh dgka¡ mBrk
gSA
vkids lekpkj 'kkUruq ls cjkcj feyrs jgrs gSaA dapu HkS;k dks ,d iq=kh dh
izkfIr gqbZ gS tks cgqr gh papy vkSj 'kkar izo`fRr dh lh yxrh gS vkSj esudk lh
lqUnj Hkh vkSj vkidh dfork nks HkkbZ;ksa dh cgu gqbZ gSA 'ks"k ?kj esa lHkh dq'ky iwod Z
gSAa vkidh iqLrd ef.kyky th dh nqdku ij ns[kus dks feyhA ns[kus esa vPNh yxh
ysfdu Hkhrj ls ,d mnkl vkneh dh rjg ekSu FkhA gka¡ mnkl vknehA tks 'khr&rki
ls cs[kcj iwjk fnu dforkvksa esa my>k utj vkrk gSA tks dfork [kkrk gS vkSj
dYiuk ihrk gS vkSj ftUnaxh dks dkYifud le>rk gS tcfd ;g e`xr`".kk gSA bl
vFkZ ds ;qx esa dkYifud bZ'oj ds lkeus fxM+fxM+kus ls dqN ugha feyrkA og
f=kdkyK ugha gS] og loZO;kih ugha gS vkSj vxj ;g lR; gS rks lpeqp bZ'oj ds
jkT; esa ?kksj va/dkj gSA tks dsoy rek'kk ns[krk gSA
lpeqp og f=kdkyK ugh gks ldrkA [kSj] eSaus vkidh rjg nqfu;k ugha ns[kh vkSj
ftruh ns[kh gSa og izR;{k :i ls [kqyh fdrkc dh rjg gS fiQj esjh vkils D;k
cjkcjhA eSa rks vkidk dsoy ,d 'kqHkfpard gw¡WA vki egku gSaA cl bruk gh fiQj
dHkhAA
,d rqPN HksaV Lohdkjsa&
vkidk 'kqHkfpard
fo"k/j 'akdj
 85 esudk dh rjg 85
20 iQjojh 90
'kdjiqj fnYyh
lqjatu th]
vHkh pkj cts tc eSa vkWfiQl ls vkbZ rks vkidk i=k feykA i=k i<+dj
eSa gSjku ijs'kku jg xbZA ;s gSjkuh vkSj ijs'kkuh LokHkkfod gSA ;s lp gS fd eSa vkids
mRrj dh izrh{kk esa Fkh ijUrq i=k i<+dj ftl Hkkoqdrk ds lkxj dks vius le{k
ik;k rks ijs'kku gks xbZA i=k dks vusd ckj i<+k i<+us dh izfdz;k esa ckj ckj dksbZ
psgjk vkSj fopfyr O;fDr esjs lEeq[k ?kweus yxkA vki ;s rks tkurs gSa fd ,d
unh ,slh Hkh gS tks lkxj esa ugha lekrhA dgk¡ yqIr gks tkrh gSA dksbZ ugha tkurkA
mldk thou D;k gSA mldh lkFkZdrk D;k gSA oks ugha tkurhA tkurh gS rks cl bruk
fd mls cguk ml e: ds thou ds fy, ftldh vk'kk mlls tqM+h gSA og cl blh
dks ekuoh; izse ca/u ekurh gSA mlus nsuk lh[kk gSA pkguk ;k ekaxuk ughaA
vki esjs iz'uksa ls m}fyr gks mBs vkSj bl tqM+us dh izfdz;k ls Mj Hkh x;s\
vki fdl izdkj tqM+us dh izfdz;k lksp jgs gaS\ ;fn eSa lgh le> jgh gw¡ rks vki
esjs i=k dks le> ugha ldsA igkM+ dh rjg unh Hkh rks thou ds fofHkUu igyqvksa
ds xkj ls Hkj pqdh gS]bruk Hkj pqdh gS fd vc dksbZ Hkh Lohd`fr ;fn mlesa lekuk
pkgsxh rks unh esa ck<+ vk tk,xhA
dkys igkM+ vkSj lheke;h unh ds varjky esa vusd igkM+] ufn;ak]
e:LFky] lkxj gSaA ;w¡ Hkh ;s unh vc dqN Hkh latksuk ugha pkgrhA blds fo'okl
ds cka/ vusd ckj VwVs gSaA vc bls fdlh Hkh VwVu dh vkokt ij Hkh vfo'okl gSA
fiQj ;g Hkh lp gS fd gj lqcg ,d igkM+ tks dkyk ugh mls jkst ogh vkokt
nsrk gS eq>s Lohdkj yks unh ijUrq unh e;kZfnr gSA Hkkoqd gS] blh dkj.k fdlh nwljs
dh Hkkouk dks rksM+ viuk Hkkouke; ?kj ugha cukrhA lp tkfu, dqnjr us bls bruh
xgjkbZ nh fd vkt ryd ;g igkM+ ds fo'okl dks ys vdsys gh yxkrkj cgrh tk
jgh gSA oks pkgrh gS rks cl bruk fd dgha vkidh rjg mlds fny esa ;g vglkl
uk vk, fd vkt dh ufn;ksa vkSj igkM+ksa us izse ds lqUnj psgjs dks vlqUnj dj fn;kA
og bl vlqUnjrk dks cpkus ds fy;s vius thou dks Hkh nkao ij yxk ldrh gSA
mlds fy;s bruk lk fo'okl dkiQh gS fd mldk thou dqnjr dh vuqie nsu izse
dks vlqUnj uk gksus nsus ds fy;s dke vk;kA
lqjatu th viuh igpku dk ?kj cukus ds fy, ;g vko';drk eSa le>
ldrh gw¡wW ijUrq D;ksafd unh mlh igpku ds ?kj ds fy, rks yxkrkj drjk drjk
Hkh cg pqdh gS vkSj cg jgh gS fiQj ;g unh D;ksafd vU; ufn;ksa ls vyx gS vkSj
fdlh Hkh lkxj esa ugha lek ldrhA vr% unh pkgsxh fd ;fn vki okLro esa igpku
cukuk pkgrs gSa rks ek=k fdlh ukjh :i dks ikus dh bPNk R;kx djsaA vfirq :i
esa lPph ekuoh;rk dks ryk'kus dh dksf'k'k dhft,A unh dh igpku ek=k ukjh :i
ughaA ;fn gSA Hkh rks mlds ek=k ,d :i dh dYiuk djuk loZFkk vekuoh; gSA bl
unh esa tc dHkh rqiQku vk, rks mudk dkj.k mls dsoy ,d :i esa pkguk gh otg
gSA ;g Hkh lp gS fd ukjh ds ftl :i dh dYiuk vDlj dh tkrh gSA og vius
vki esa ,d iw.kZ vfLrRo gS ijUrq blds vykok Hkh cgqr dqN gSA
;fn vki nnZ ds lkpju dks lqu ik jgs gSa rks ;g tku yhft, fd bldh
vkokt vki rd bl dkj.k igq¡p ikbZ D;ksafd bldk dkj.k leku ihM+k/ehZ gksuk
gh gSA ekywe ugha vki fdl izdkj ds u;s v?;k; tq<+us dh dYiuk dj cSBs gSaA
;fn Hkkoqdrk ls mBdj le>us dh dksf'k'k djsa rks vkidks irk py tk;sxk fd
lhek fujhg ugha gSA detksj] ykpkj ugha gSA mlds gkFkksa esa uiQjr dh ykBh rks
dnkfi gks gh ugha ldrhA ijUrq gka¡ og foo'k t:j gSA
vkius gh dgk fd vxj foo'krk gksrh rks Hkh igkM+ unh dks pkgrk jg ldrk
FkkA foo'krk gS vkSj ladYi Hkh izse dks vlqUnj gksus ls cpkus dk A
vkius dfork esa 'kCnksa ds lqUnjre eksrh pqudj tks ekyk eq>s lefiZr dh
gSA og okLro esa vknj.kh; gSA ekywe ugha] eSa bl ekyk dh vf/dkjh gwW¡ Hkh ;k ughaA
igkM+ dh izkFkZuk ftls dbZ ufn;ksa us vLohdkj dj fn;k ;fn Lohdkj dj Hkh ys rks
blesa vkus okyh ck<+ ls vo'; izy; gks tk,xhA fiQj ck<+ rks fouk'k dk dkj.k gqvk
djrh gSA
vki esjs ckjs esa tkuuk pkgrs FksA eSa cSad esa dke djrh gw¡WA vHkh bl o"kZ ,e-
,-(izFke o"kZ) (fganh) djus dk ladYi fy, gwW¡A vkidk dkO; laxzg eSaus dfork
ekfVZu ls fy;k tks vkids nksLr vkfVZLV ekfVZu dh iq=kh gSA tks lSiQ ekfVZu 'kkgnjk
esa gh jgrs gSaA esjh ,d Vka¡x esa iksfy;ksa gSA tks vkidh dfork ds ,d eksrhe; 'kCn
^fparu'khy /jkry ij esudk dh rjg u`R; djrh jghA^ mldks vo'; ekyk ls
vyx dj nsxk ijUrq ;FkkZFk dks Lohdkjuk vkSj thou dks :i nsus dh ps"Vk esa
yxkrkj layXu lhek vkidks lknj iz.kke djrh gSA
lhek 'Le`fr'
'kDdjiqj] fnYyh
 84 rqEgkjs vkfyaxu esa 84
22 ekpZ 90
lqjatu th]
ueLrs
vkidk i=k 4&5 fnu iwoZ ,oa ,d i=k gksyh ls iwoZ izkIr gqvk FkkA eSa mRrj le;
ij ns u ldh D;ksafd ?kj ij cgqr ls esgeku vk;s gq, FksA muds vkoHkxr esa le;
gh ugha feykA vki fpfrar gks jgs gksaxs tks LoHkkfod Hkh gSA ijUrq eSa iz;Ru djus
ij Hkh le; ij i=kksRrj u ns ldh blfy, {kekizkFkhZ gwW¡A eSa fnYyh Hkh ugha vk ik;h
blfy, Hkh 'kfeZUnk gw¡WA eSa pkgrh gwW¡ vkils feyukA vc nsf[k, tc oDr dgsxk rHkh
fey ldsaxs ysfdu 1&2 ?kaVs ds fy,A
lqjatu th d`Ik;k er lksfp, esjs tSlh rqPN ds fo"k; esa bruk dqN eSa vkids
;ksX; fdlh Hkh rjg ls ugha gw¡WA eSa pkgrh gw¡W vki eq>s fnekx esa jf[k,] fny esa jgus
;ksX; eSa ugha gwW¡] ;g LFkku fdlh jf'e ds fy;s cpkdj jf[k, tks viuh jks'kuh ls
thou dk v/adkj nwj dj nsaA
fo'oekuo esa izzdkf'kr esjh dfork dk 'kh"kZd fy[kdj Hksft,xk 'kk;n eq>s
?;ku vk tk,A vHkh rks vkids lkS jQi;s eq>s nsus gSA
;g vkius D;k fy[kk gS] esjh le> esa ugha vk;k dh Hkwyuk dHkh&dHkh ifjgkl
dh rjg gh cu tkrk gSA vkt gh ,d vkSj ,slh ?kVuk ?kfVr gqbZ vkSj eSuas mUgsa ;kn
fnyk;k rks os vius fd, gq, ifjgkl ds 'kCnksa ls Lo;s vpafHkr gks x,A d`I;k djsa]
tjk le>kb,xkA
lqjatu th eu ;k fny cgqr gh xfr'khy gksrk gSA dgha ,d LFkku ij fLFkj ugha
jgrk gSA blfy, eu ij Hkjkslk djuk le>nkjh ugha gSA lqajtu th eSa vkidh
dforkvksa ls cgqr gh izse djrh gw¡A vkSj vkidks cgqr gh bTtr nssrh gw¡W] clA
eSa Hkh vkils ckrsa djus ds fy, v/hj gwW¡] ek=k ckrsa djus ds fy, ghA
lqjatu th lp iwfN, ;fn esjs eu dh ckr rks eSa fdlh ds lkFk lksuk&tkxuk
ugha pkgrh fcYdqy vdsys igkM+ lh ftUnaxh xqtkjuk pkgrh gwW¡A
;g i=k fy[kdj Hkh iksLV ugha dj ik;h] vkt gh vkidk ,d y?qk i=k izkIr
gqvkA 'kfeZUnxh vkSj c<+ xbZA fny ls {kek pkgrh gw¡WA le; ij i=kksRrj u ns ldus
ds dkj.k] ifjgkl dh ckr------A eSa bruh vf/d foLr`r gks pqdh gw¡W igys ls gh fd
rqEgkjs vkfyaxu esa ugha vk ldrh] etcwj g¡wW eSaA
d`I;k vki i=kksRrj le; ij nsukA xyfr;ksa ds fy, {kekizkFkhZ gw¡WA 'ks"k 'kqHkA
tUefnol dks ;kn j[kus ds fy, vkSj vizfre c/kbZ ds fy;s /U;oknA
eq>s rks vkids i=k fd ckn ekywe iM+k dh vjs esjk rks tUefnu gSA
i=kksRrj 'kh?kz nhft,xkA
vkidh fe=k fnO;k
 85 eSa rks vkidks fey ugha ldrh 85
31 ekpZ 90
lqjatu th]
ueLdkj]
,d i=k vkidks igys fy[kkA vk'kk gS fey x;k gksxkA eSa bl jfookj nhnh ds
ikl igqW¡p jgh gw¡WA laHko gks rks vki jfookj(1-4-90) dks gh fey ysaA igyh vizsy
S
iQwy dh ckr ughaA lkseokj rd gh ogk¡a jgwW¡xhA de le; ds dkj.k vkSj vkids
,sDtsDV ,sMªl
s ds u gksus ds dkj.k eSa rks vki dks fey ugha ldrhA lkfgR; lEcU/
h dqN e'kojk pkfg,A ,d miU;kl gSA ckdh ckrsa foLrkj ls nhnh ds ?kjA irk ugha
mUgsa dSlk yxs ij mudk ,sMªsl ns jgh gw¡WA vki vkus dk iwjk iz;kl djasA
ds-ds-csnh
1063]
esu cktkj]igkM+ xat
vksi-'kkgh nok[kkuk
ubZ fnYyh&55
jsyos LVs'ku ds lkeus ds esu cktkj esa gh nhnh dk ?kj gSA 'ks"k 'kqHk gSA
'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgrA
&vydk tsBh

86 fdz;k'khyrk ltx thou dh fu'kkuh 86

uoik<+k(caEcb)Z
6 vizSy 90
fiz; lqjatu]
vkt jkr esa lkSjHk fnYyh tk;sxa As i=k feys FksA tokc nsus ds fy;s foLrkj
vkSj le; dh t:jr FkhA Vyrk gh jgk rks ckdh gh jg x;kA
7-4-90 ds fcYV~t esa rqEgkjsa nksukas gh izdk'kuksa dh leh{kk,a vk;h gaAS Mk- nso's k
Bkdqj dk viukiu fey ldk gS rqEgsa] fdrus HkkX;'kkyh gksA
'laMs esy' esa Hkh rqEgkjk fiQYeksa ij ys[k ns[kk vPNk gSA fdz;k'khyrk gh
ltx thou dh fu'kkuh gSA
vxj 'pkSFkh nqfu;k' vkSj 'fo'o ekuo' ls isesaV fHktok ldks rks vPNk jgsxkA
esjk lkjk iSlk iRuh dh nok esa tk jgk gSA lkr gtkj ls T;knk vc rd gks x;k
gSAS
vius lekpkj nsukA lnk&lk
jrhyky 'kkghu
 87 vkSj fiQj jkr dk oDr 87

5 ebZ 90
vEckyk flVh
lqjatu th]
ueLdkjA
vkidk [kr feykA nsgyh esjk igq¡Wpuk vkSj ogka¡ ls okfil vkuk dSls gqvk fiQj
crkmQa¡xhA igys i=k vuqjkt HkkbZ ds irs ij fy[kus dk dkj.k ;g Fkk fd irk ugha
vki fdrkc okys ,sMªsl ij miyC/ gksaxs Hkh ;k ughaA eSa pkgrh Fkh fd ,d iaFk nks
dkt gks tk;sa ysfdu dkt rks ,d Hkh u gqvk vkSj ijs'kkuh gqbZ lks vyxA nhnh ds
ikl jkr lk<+s vkB cts igq¡aph rks muds ?kj Hkh rkyk vkSj muds iM+ksfl;ksa ds ?kj
ij HkhA dksbZ irk&fBdkuk ugha Fkk esjs ikl vkSj fiQj jkr dk oDrA rc ls rkSck dh
fd Hkkoukvksa esa cgdj] dksbZ cqyk;sa rks dHkh Hkh ogkW¡ u tkvksA vizR;kf'kr <+ax ls
igq¡Wp tkus ij fiQj Hkh fey tkrs gSaA [kSj] vxys fnu ;kuh igyh vizSy dks lqcg
gh okil vk xbZ vEckykA lkspk 'kk;n nhnh us viSzsy iQwy u cuk;k gksA [kSj] nhnh
dh foo'krk dk [kr Hkh vku igqW¡pk gSA ij viuh ml oDr dh fLFkfr ls eSa gh
voxr g¡wW ;k fiQj oks 'k[l ftlus esjh lgk;rk dh ml egkuxj esaA
D;k dksbZ tkWc esjs fy;s ugha gSS ogkW¡ fyf[k,xkA laHko gqvk rks nhnh ds ikl
vkus ij vkils HksaV gksxhA
'ks"k dq'ky gSA
'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr
vydk tsBh
vkidk Vh-oh-] jsfM;ks ij dSlk jgk\
88 mez ds lkFk&lkFk 88
30 vizSy 90
lqjatu th]
lknj ueLdkj]
vk'kk gS vki LoLFk ,ao lkuUn gksaxsA vkids }kjk Hkstk x;k dfork laxzg bls
'Lohdkj yks unh' vkSj xqta k rFkk (vuqjkt) izkIr gqvk vkids bl laxgz dh dfork,a¡
dkiQh vPNh yxhA
'kh?kz gh lg;ksx jkf'k Hkstus dh dksf'k'k d:W¡xhA lg;ksx jkf'k U;w ekMuZ 'kkgnjk ds
irs ij gh Hkstwa¡xhA dy gh vkids }kjk Hksth x;h ;g lwpuk feyh fd eq>s iqjLd`r
djus dh ?kks"k.kk dh x;h gSA vkidh c/kbZ Hkh feyh gSA feyus ij gh feBkbZ f[kyk
ldwx¡a hA vkidh lwpuk ds foyEc ls feyus dk dkj.k Fkk esjk ;gka¡ mifLFkr u gksukA
eSa cukjl ls vHkh ykSVh gwW¡A dkiQh nkSM+ /wi djuh iM+h gSa ogkaA¡ vr% viuh dksf'k'k
ds eqrkfcd vfr 'kh?kz vkRedFkk]ifjp;]vkSj rLohj Hkst jgh gw¡WA gka¡ bl ckj ,d
yacs vlsZ ds ckn vkidks i=k fy[k jgh gwW¡ D;k d:W¡\ mez ds lkFk&lkFk ijs'kkfu;ka¡
vkSj ftEesnkfj;k¡a rks c<+sxh gh] mQij ls i<+kbZ dks tkjh j[kus dh dksf'k'kA ih-,p-
Mh- dj jgh gw ¡WA cukjl lsA vr% vDlj gh cukjl tkuk gksrk jgrk gSA vki eq>s
lqfpr dfj,xk fd ;g lekjksgs fdl LFkku ij vkSj dc gksxk ftlls eSa viuk Iyku
cuk ldw¡WA 'ks"k Bhsd gSA viuk lekpkj nhft,xkA vk'kk gSa ?kj essa lHkh yksx Bhsd
gSa vkidk ;g vk;kstu liQy gksA ;g esjh gkfnZd dkeuk gSA
'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr
vYiuk f}osnh
cLrh(;w0ih0)
 89 dksbZ yM+dk <w¡< nsaA 89

9 twu 90
vYeksM+k
vknj.kh; lqajtu HkS;k]
lknj pj.k Li'kZA
vk'kk gS bZ'oj d`ik ls LoLFk ,oa izlUu gksaxs vkSj eq>s fcYdqy gh Hkwy pqds gksxasA
[kSj]-------A ge tSlh cguksa dh ;kn gh fdls jgrh gS\ vkt ikik ds dgus dh ctg
ls vkils] mudh vksj ls ;g dg jgh gww¡W fd vki viuh cgu ohuw (fouhrk) ds
fy, dksbZ yM+dk <+<W¡w + nsAa ;fn dksbZ <+<¡w + j[kk gks rks mldk iQksVks vkSj vU; ckrsa ekywe
djds fy[ksaA vki vo'; gh ohuw ds fy, dksbZ ;ksX;(fu'Ny g`n;]vPNs fopkj)
yM+dk <w<¡ + nsAa fdlh Hkjksls ij gh vkidks ;g fy[k jgs gSAa vki bl ckr dks xEHkhjrk
iwoZd yhft,xkA D;ksafd vkidh cgu dk loky gSA vki 'kh?kz gh lc ckrsa ekywe
djds yM+dk ryk'k dj i=k fy[ksaxs] ;gh mEehn gSA vkius ohuw dks vFkkg Lusg
fn;k gSA blhfy;s ;s ckrsa vkils dg jgs gSaA vius fo"k; esa crkb,xk fd vki dSls
gaS\ 'ks"k lc lkekU; gh gSaA
eEeh ikik dk vkids izfr Lusgk'kh"k A i=k dh izrh{kk esaA
vkidh cgu
ohuw
 90 gekjh njkjkssa dh pV[k dh djkg esa 90

23 twu 90
vYeksM+k
vknj.kh;]
lqjatu HkS;k]lknj pj.k Li'kZA
bZ'oj d`ik ls izlUu gksaxs ;gh euksdkeuk gSA vkidk i=k feykA [kq'kh gqbZaA HkS;k vkius
ck;ksMkVk ekaxk gSa] tks Hkst jgh gw¡A
uke% fouhrk tks'kh
firk dk uke% Jh yfyr eksgu tks'kh
tUefrfFk% 15-4-64
f'k{kk% ,e-,-ch-,M-
ekrk% izkbejh Ldwy esa iz/kuk?;kfidk
HkkbZ%,d (fookfgr ,oa ljdkjh lsokjr)
firk dk O;olk;% lsokfuo`r ljdkjh deZpkjh
tkfr% czkgk.k(tks'kh)xks=k% Hkkj}kt
dU;k dk tUe u{k=k% jksfg.khA jkf'k% o`"k
vU;% ck;ak gkFk dqN detksj gSA
ysfdu ns[kus esa vlkekU; ugha yxrk A MkDVj Hkh bls fodyakxrk dh Js.kh esa ugha ysrsA
eSa Hkh lHkh ?kjsyq dke ;Fkk [kkuk oxSjg cukuk]diM+s /ksuk vkSj vU;]lkekU;r% dj ysrh
gwW¡A ,d ckr Li"V dj nw¡a fd flykbZ&d<+kbZ esa esjh fcYdqy :fp ugha gS blfy, ugha
djrh A ;fn yM+ds dks dksbZ vkifRr gks rks tksj er nsukA ;fn og lger gks rks fiQj
ckr vkxs c<+kukA iQksVks bl le; miyC/ ugha gSA tc yM+ds dh vksj ls ldkjkRed
mRrj feysxkA rc Hkst nwa¡xhA ftl rjg eSaus ;g ck;ksMkVk Hkstk gSA mlh rjg yM+ds ds
fo"k; esa Hkh fy[k HkstukA f'k{kk O;olk;] LoHkko]vknrsa vkfn lc fy[k HkstukA ifjokj
ds fo"k; esa Hkh fy[kukA vc crk rw dSlk gSa\ tkudj izlUurk gqbZ fd rwus viuk izsl
[kksy fy;k gSA c/kbZ bZ'oj rq>s liQyrk vkSj lkFkZdrk iznku djsaA vius LokLF; dk ?;ku
j[kukA HkS;k lcds gh fnyks esa njkjsa gSaA ge lHkh VwVs fc[kjsa gSa] mnkl gSa ysfdu gekjh
njkjksa pV[k dh djkg esa viuRo dh >adkj gSA gekjh mnkfl;k¡ gh gekjk I;kj gSA esjs
HkS;k bZ'oj rq>s cuk;sa j[ksA irk ugha fdl tUe dk HkkbZ gS rw esjk ;fn yM+ds dh vksj
ls ldkjkRed mRrj u feys rks dgha vkSj dksf'k'k djuk rsjk fe=k tks gSA oks eEeh&ikik
rq>s cgqr ;kn djrs gSaA mudk rsjs izfr vk'kh"kA vius LokLF; dk ?;ku j[kukA fMªaDl]
LeksDl oxSjg er ysuk Iyht ccy dgk¡W gSa\ mls esjh vksj ls Lusg nsuk vksj i=k fy[kus
dks dgukA i=k dk mRrj 'kh?kz nsukA izrh{kk esa
rsjh cgu
ohuw
mWQ¡ ue% f'kok; dk 108 ckj lqcg&'kke ti vo'; djuk
 91 iasfVXl dks fof'k"V izek.k&i=k nsdj 91

29-6-90
x;k
fiz; HkS;k]
pj.k Li'kZA
esjk fy[kk gqvk ,d i=k vkidks feyk gksxkA ,d eghuk gks x;k gS chekj gwWA
fo'okl Hkh chekj gSA 'ks"k lHkh lekpkj dq'kyiwod Z gSAa vkidk fy[kk gqvk ,d i=k
cgqr igys feyk FkkA eSaus vkdk'kok.kh dk psd :id HkS;k ds }kjk vkids ikl
fHktok fn;k gSA 'kk;n vkidks fey pqdk gksxkA fo'oukFk dk ladyu dy rhu gtkj
:i;s ds MªkiQV ds lkFk fHktok jgk gwW¡A d`I;k ml ladyu dks 'kh?kz gh iqLrd dk
:i ns nsaA
esjh ikaMqfyfi Hkksiky lwn ls okil ekax ysaA vkidk i=k feyus ij eSa rhu gtkj
:i;s dk MªkiQV fHktok nw¡ xkA vkSj mlesa dqN la'kks/u gks rks dj nsaA fnykoj [kM+k
gSa]Hkst jgk g¡wWA ys[kd dk uke ;kn ugha jgus ds dkj.k ml ij ugha fy[k ldk gwW¡A
vk'kk djrk gwW¡ vkidks vkoj.k cuokuk gks rks fy[ksaxs rFkk eSa viuh iakMqfyfi dk
Hkh vkoj.k lkFk gh Hkst jgk gw¡A
f'kYih lqjsUnz dh Le`fr esa jktLrjh; dyk izn'kZuh vk;ksftr gqbZ Fkh ftlesa esjh
isfa VXl dks fof'k"V izek.ki=k nsdj lEekfur fd;k x;kA 'ks"k dq'ky gwWA¡ i=k ;Fkk'kh?kz
nsAa
vkidk
fo"k/j
vktdy vkSj dknfEcuh gsrw viuh ik¡Wp ik¡p dforka¡, Hkst jgk gw¡WA laHko gks rks
yxok nsAa
 92 fo'okl ij è;ku nhft,xk 92
t; ek¡W nqxkZ 30 twu 90
x;k

vknj.kh;]
HkbZ;k th lknj iz.kkeA
;gk¡ dk lc lekpkj Bhd gSA ogka¡ ds lekpkj ds fy, eSa nqxkZ eka¡ ls ;gh izkFkZuk
djrh jgrh gwW¡ fd lqudj fny [kq'k gksA vkxs HkbZ;k dks ekywe gks fd vki tc ls
x, gSa] viuh cgu ds ikl ,d i=k Hkh ugha Hkstk gSA D;k HkbZ;k vc ge yksx brus
xSj gks x;sa gSaA HkbZ;k vki fo'okl ij FkksM+k ?;ku nhft,A b/j mldh Hkh rch;r
[kjkc gSA ek¡W ys xbZ Fkh MkWDVj ds ikl HkbZ;k ge yksx dks Hkwy x, ij de ls de
vius csVs dks er Hkwfy,A HkbZ;k cqjk er ekfu,xk D;ksafd eq>s ;g lc ckrsa fy[kusa
dk gd ugha FkkA
NksVh cgu le<dj ekiQ dj nhft,xkA T;knk D;k fy[kwW¡] vki rks lc
le>rsa gSaA HkbZ;k fo'okl ij ?;ku nhft,xk
vkidh NksVh cgu
vkjrh
 93 ngst ;k migkj ds f[kykiQ 93
14 tqykbZ 90
vknj.kh;] vYeksM+k
lqjatu HkS;k] lknj pj.k Li'kZA
vk'kk gS izlUu gksaxs ,oa esjk iQksVks vkSj i=k Hkh feyk gksxkA HkS;k vis{kk,a¡ (yM+ds
dh) 'kh"kZd esa ,d ckr dS'k pysxk eSa le> u ldhA ;g rks ,d izdkj ls ngst
gh gqvk fiQj eSa rks blds l[r f[kykiQ g¡AWw pkgsa eSa ek¡W cki dh ,d gh csVh gwA¡W ysfdu
bl pht ls gesa'kk nwj gw¡WA vxj ge pkj&ik¡Wp cgusa gksrh rks D;k gksrk\ ikik rks
mls O;aX; le> jgs gSa ysfdu eSaus lhfj;lyh fy;kA HkS;k eSa vkidh ges'kk ls J`.kh
gw¡WA ;fn yM+dk iQksVks ns rks vHkh mldks euk er djuk(D;ksafd eEeh&ikik dks bl
i=k ds fo"k; esa ekywe ugha gSA) ckn esa esjh lfoZl bR;kfn dks ysdj ekeyk :d
ldrk gSA rqe yM+ds dks bl i=k ds fo"k; esa er crkuk D;ksafd ifjfLFkfro'k gks
ldrk gSA mlus ,slk fy[kk gks(ftEesnkfj;ksa ds dkj.k)
HkS;k IyhtA vki eq>s ekiQ dj nsuk D;ksafd eSa rks lksus ds vkHkw"k.k bR;kfn ds
Hkh l[r f[kykiQ g¡wWA ngst ;k migkj ds f[kykiQ gwW¡A eSa Lo;a gh dqN cuuk pkgrh
gwWA¡
HkS;k] ;fn vki lp esa gh eq>s viuh lxh cgu lkspsaxs rks eq>s {kek djsaxs rFkk
yM+ds dks bl fo"k; esa dqN ugha crk;saxsA og ekr`foghu gS] l?kZ"kjr gSA d`I;k esjh
bl ckr dks Hkwydj Hkh mls u crkukA vkidks esjh jk[kh dh lkSx/a A ikik eq>s ysdj
fpafrr gSa ysfdu eSa viuk tehj ugha csp ldrhA eSaus cM+h&cM+h [kqf'k;kas dks
vLohdkjk gSA fliQZ vius tehj ds fy,] lqdwu ds fy,A eSa cgqr ftnh gw¡W blfy,
ftl ckr ds izfr esjk tehj vka'kfdr gks tk,] rdZ nsus yxs] mlds ifj.kke rd
ugha ig¡Wp q uk pkgrhA esjs f'ko]esjh nqxkZ ekW]¡ esjs guqeku]esjs d`".k lc bl ckr ds lk{kh
gS fd eSa ;g i=k esjs HkS;k rq>s ,d fo'okl ds lkFk fy[k jgh gwW¡A rq>s eq>ls tks Hkh
fxyk gks mls bZ'oj ds le{k dgdj eq>s i=k nsuk(ftlesa bl i=k dk ftdz drbZ
u gks)
bZ'oj ij Hkjkslk j[kukA og lHkh dk dY;k.k djsxkA esjh Lo;a dh ,d
vyx igpku gSA eSa fdlh ds }kjk igpkuh tkuk ugha pkgrhA HkS;k vius LokLF;
dk ?;ku j[kukA eq>ls ukjkt er gksukA rq>s esjh lkSax/A esjh dfork us eq>s vius
tehj ls I;kj djuk fl[kk;k gSA eSa tks Hkh g¡wW mldh [kkfrj ftnk gwW¡A fliQZ viuh
dfork dh [kkfrjA i=k dk mRrj vPNsa ewM esa nsukA rq>s esjh dleA

ohuwrsjh cfgu
 94 ge ek¡&cgukas dk eksy ugha 94

t; eka lUrks"kh
22-7-90 x;k

vknj.kh;]
HkbZ;k th lknj iz.kkeA
;gka dk lekpkj Bhsd gSA vkids lekpkj ds fy, ekW¡ lUrks"kh ls izkFkZuk djrh
jgrh gwW¡ fd tks lqudj fny [kq'k gksa vkxs HkbZ;k dks ekywe gks fd vkidk i=k eSaus
i<+k&i<+dj cgqr nq[k gqvkA HkbZ;kA vki ;g er le>sa fd ik¡Wp cgusa vkSj N% HkkbZ
vkt dh nqfu;k esa fdlh ds ugha gSaAs
?kj esa eka¡]ckck]ge nks cguksa dks dksbZ Bhd ls iwNrk gh ugh gSA blfy;s
eSaus vkidks fo'okl ds ckjs esa i=k Hkstk FkkA HkbZ;k de ls de vki fo'okl dk
Ldwy esa nkf[kyk rks djok nsrsA HkbZ;k cqjk er ekfu,xkA vkxs HkbZ;k dks ekywe fd
ge ik¡Wpksa cgus jk[kh Hkstsa ns jgh gSaA
HkbZ;k vki rks esjh ckr dk bruk cqjk eku tk,axs ;g eSaus dHkh lkspk ugha FkkA
tc ?kj esa ge ek¡W&cgu dk eksy ugha rks fiQj fo'okl dk dkSu eksy gSA ;gkW¡ rks
?kj dk [kpkZ rd ugha feyrkA fctyh dk fcy rd ugha Hkjk x;kA ge yksx dh
V~;'q ku Hkh ugh gks jgh gSA T;knk D;k fy[kwAa¡ HkbZ;k ge yksx dh Hksth gqbZ jk[kh dykbZ
ij t:j ckaf/,xkA
HkbZ;k eq>s ekiQ dj nhft,xkA ekW¡ vkSj firkth dh rjiQ ls cM+s HkbZ;k dks 'kqHk
vk'khZoknA lHkh HkbZ;k vkSj HkkHkh dh rjiQ ls HkbZ;k dks iz.kkeA ekyk]fo'okl]fudah]NksV]w
cj[kk]thrw vkSj vkidh NksVh cgu dh rjiQ ls HkbZ;k dks iz.kke esjs HkbZ;k rqe th;ks
gtkjksa lkyA
vkidh NksVh cgu
vkjrh
 95 ftanxh ;k=kk lh 95

25 tqykbZ90

lqajtu thA
cgqr fnuksa ls vkidk dksbZ i=k ugha feyk ;k gks ldrk gSA cLrh ds irs
ij vkius fn;k Hkh gksA vktdy Hkze.k ij fudy iM+h g¡wWA ftUanxh ;k=kk lh yxus
yxrh gS dHkh&dHkhA vki rks dkiQh O;Lr gksaxsA b/j vkidh izxfr dh u dksbZ
tkudkjh feyh vkSj u gh eSa viuh izxfr dh tkudkjh nsa ldh cukjl ls ykSVh gwW¡A
vHkh dqN fnu /Ukokn esa jgw¡xh]fiQj cLrh tkuk gksxkA 'kks/ dk;Z Bhd py jgk gSA
vki iqjLdkj forj.k lekjksg dh rS;kjh esa dkiQh O;Lr gksaxsA ?kj dk
D;k gky pky gS\ vkids nwljs dkO; lxzga fnYyh vkus ij gh i<+ ldwx¡W haA 'ks"k Bhd
gSA viuk lekpkj nhft,xkA fiQygky i=k fuEu irs ij nsaA vk'kk gS vki
LoLFk&lkauUn gksxa As
vYiuk f}osnh
gkmQflax dkyksuh
/uckn(fcgkj)

vYiuk f}osnh
 96 ,d 'kk'or eqLdku 96
mQW¡ ue% f'kok; dk 108 ckj tki vo'; djuk 27 tqykbZ90
vYeksM+k
vknj.kh;]
lqjatu HkbZ;k lknj pj.k Li'kZA
vk'kk gS izlUu gksxa As vkidk i=k vkSj iQksVks ;Fkk le; fey x, gSAa HkbZ;k eSa viuk
dyMZ iQksVks ckn esa ;kuh Ms<+ eghus ckn Hkstwaxh D;ksafd ;gka¡ ls ckgj /qyus tkrh gSa
dyMZ iQksVks blfy;s eghuk Ms<+ eghuk yxHkx yx tkrk gSA HkbZ;k ! Iyht ukjkt
er gksukA vkt jk[kh Hkst jgh gwAW¡ galdj LohdkjukA le>uk\ns[k vius LokLF; dk
?;ku j[kukA 108 ckj ti mQ¡W ue% f'kok; dk vo'; djuk lqcg 'kkeA fMªDa l]Leksd
oxSjgk er djukA le>kuk rHkh rks rw bl ftn~nh cgu dks galk ik;sxkA iQksVks rks
fdlh lkSUn;Z izes h dh ekywe gksrh gSA [kSj-------A iw.kZ tkudkjh ekywe fd;s fcuk dqN
dgk ugha tk ldrkA HkbZ;k rqeus fy[kk gS fd dksbZ Hkh firk viuh yM+dh dks [kkyh
gkFk fonk ugha djrkA ;g rks Bhsd gS ysfdu ;g rks yM+dh dh Lo;a dh le> gSA
fd og vius firk ds ?kj ls D;k ysdj tk;s\
pan jQi;ksa dk dS'k ;k vPNs fopkj vPNs igpku ysdj thuk pkgrh
gwW¡A vius vfLrRo dh [kkst esa gww¡WA eSa ftUnxh esa Bgkds ugh ,d 'kk'or eqLdku
pkgrh gwW¡ tks eq>s vius ifjJe ds ,ot esa fey ldsA ;s esjs vius lius gSa Lo;a
dks ysdjA [kSj----------A rHkh dgsxk fd dSlh ftn~nh yM+dh cgu cSBh gS esjh---- [kSj-
--------
<w<+ jgk gwW¡
dc ls [kqn dks
nnksZ dk migkj lesVs
Fkdh&Fkdh lh mnkfl;kas dk
I;kj lesVs
dc ls [kqn dks
viuh gh HkVdu esa
[kks;k eSa
rqels iwN jgk gw¡W
rqeus ns[kk eq>dks
gW¡lrs@jksrs
xquxqukrs
[kh>rs
[kqn ls gh cfr;krs
 vius ij jh>rs
cksyks ns[kk eq>dks
[kqn esa Mqcksdj
eSaus ik;k
rqedks
ysfdu vius
fcYdqy vius
lxs nq[kkas ls feyus
[kqn dks <¡w<+
jgk g¡wW
dc ls
rqe ekuks uk ekuks
;s lp gSA
dfork dSlh yxh\ fy[kukA rqEgsa bZ'oj liQy cuk;s ;gha izkFkZuk gSA u vkus dk
dkj.k tkudj nq[k gqvkA Hkjkslk j[kks bZ'oj lc Bhsd djsxk vkSj vxyh jk[kh dks
esjk HkbZ;k esjs ikl t:j vk;sxkA eEeh ikik dk vk'kh"k 'ks"k gky lkekU; gSA fp-
oh'kw dks I;kj HkstukA eEeh ikik rq>s ;kn djrs gSaA rFkk vk'kh"k Hkst jgs gSaA
i=k 'kh?kz nsukA
rsjh cgu
ohuw
 97 cl ,d ekSr Fkh 97

24 vxLr 90
vYeksM+k
vknj.kh;]
lqjatu HkbZ;k] lknj pj.k Li'kZA
vk'kk gS LoLFk lkaun gksxa As vkidk i=k feykA gky ekywe gq,A HkbZ;kA dyMZ iQksVks
tc /qydj vk,xh rks Hkst nwx¡a hA rqeus esjh ilan vkSj ikik dks fnYyh Hkstus ds fo"k;
esa fy[kk gSA HkbZ;k esjs eEeh ikik dh tks ilan gksxh ogha esjh gksxhA ikik rks vktdy
HkbZ;k ds ikl x;s gSAa tc vk;sxa s rks vkidk i=k i<+ok n¡xaw hA HkbZ;k oSls ;s ckrs tYnh
ckth esa gksrh ughaA lksp&le>dj ns[k&ij[k dj iw.kZ tkudkjh izkIr djus ds
i'pkr gh Bksl fu.kZ; fy;k tk ldrk gSA dksbZ Hkh firk viuh yM+dh nsus ls igys
cgqr lksp le>dj gh fu.kZ; ysxk D;ksfa d ;g dksbZ xqfM+;ks dk [ksy rks ugha] ftUnxh
Hkj dk iz'u gS ftldk cgqr lksp le> dj mRrj nsuk gksxkA viuh vksj ls
ekrk&firk ns[k ij[k dj nsaxsA
HkbZ;k! vkidk lusg rks eSa ftUnxh ds ckn Hkh ugha Hkwy ikmQa¡xhA bZ'oj
vkidks lkFkZd cuk;sAa vkius tks iz;kl fd;k gSA mlds fy;s 'kCn ugha gS-------A vkxs
bZ'oj tks pkgsxk ogha gksxkA ge rks dBiqrfy;k¡a gSa Mksj mQij okys ds gkFk esa gh gSA
oSls esjh ftUnxh dk y{; rks dqN vkSj gh gSA eq>s yxrk gS fd tc rd eSa viuh
dksbZ igpku ugha cuk ldrh rc rd esjs fy, dksbZ [kq'kh Hkh ,d Hkh[k gSA vius
vkils dqN ikus dh pkg dks eSa de ugha dj ik;h gwW¡A D;ksa\ eSa ugha tkurhA
ngst ij ,d dfork fy[kh gS nsf[k;s
ngst
;s ngst
yM+dh ds cks> dks
rksyus okyk rjktw
;k
fdlh Hkksyh yM+dh ds xys esa
yVdk iQkalh dk iQank
fdlh uosyh dk
tyrk gqvk iYyw
;s fdlh daokjh dh
Hkkoh ekax dk
 tyrk@ngdk
flanjw
;s ngst&lkSUn;Z ls
dkslks nwj
;s ngst&nq[k@=kklnh
izrkM+uk vkSj e`R;q dk
i;kZ; ;s ngst fdlh
?kwa?kV dh ?kqVrh gqbZ vkg
;s ngst ,d vfHk'kki
;k thrk tkxrk iki\
ve`rk izhre dh dfork ,d nnZ Fkk ftls flxjsV dh rjg ls izHkkfor gksdj
,d dfork fy[kh gSA
,d nnZ ;k
ftls pj.kke`r le>
fi;k eSaus
dqN ;knsa
ftUgsa izlkn dh rjg
ckaVk eSaus
,d vklw¡W tks
eksrh dh rjg
latks;k eSaus
,d I;kj
ftls cht dh rjg
cks;k eSaus

rqedks rks dqN Hkh

u fn;k eSaus
cl ,d ekSr Fkh
ftls ftUnxh
le> fy;k
eSausA
dSlh yxh fy[kuk\ i=k dk mRrj 'kh?kz nsukA f'koth dks ;kn djrs jgukA
ohuw
 98 D;ksa jk[kh pqurh gw¡ fo'ks"k 98
vYeksM+k
11 flrEcj 90
vknj.kh;]
lqjatu HkbZ;k! lknj pj.k Li'kZA
vk'kk gS bZ'oj d`ik ls izlUu gksaxsA vkidk i=k ,ao tkudkjh feyhA HkbZ;k ikik
rks nn~nk ds edku ds flyflys esa vHkh y[kumQ esa gh gSAa dy gh mudk i=k vk;k
gSA fd os bl ekg ds var rd vk;sxa As HkbZ;k] ikik tc vk;sxa s rHkh vkidks fu.kkZ;d
:i esa fy[ksaxsA eSa vHkh y[kumQ esa mUgsa fy[k nsrh ysfdu ogkW¡ ij oks edku dh
HkkxnkSM+ esa O;Lr gSAa vkSj ,slh tYnh dh dksbZ ckr Hkh ugha gSA ;fn yM+ds okyks dks
tYnh gks rks mUgsa gekjh fLFkfr le>k nhft,xk vkSj mudh nh tkudkfj;kas ds vuqlkj
Hkh ,slk yxrk gSA fd os yksx /S;Z ls ns[k&le> dj gh fu.kZ; ysaxsA vkius fy[kk
gS fd vki chp esa iQal x, gSaA
HkbZ;kA vki ?kcjkbZ;s er vkSj gekjh fLFkfr le>rs gq,
eq>ls Lusg cuk;s jf[k;sA ;s dke /S;Z ls curs gS]a eEeh dk ;gh dguk gSA HkbZ;k esjk
rks vkils tUeksa dk fj'rk gS cgu dkA Hkyk eSa vkidk nnZ le>rh ugha D;k\ bZ'oj
rsjk thou lq[kh cuk;sAa vU;Fkk er ysukA gekjh fLFkfr yM+ds okyks dks le>k nsukA
eEeh dk vk'kh"kA 'ks"k rsjk i=k vkus ij
ohuw

D;ksa vk tkrs gSa vk¡[kksa esa vk¡alw

D;ksa ;kn vkrh gS rsjh D;ksa yM+rh gw¡W@>q¡W>ykrh gw¡W
D;ksa rq>s fny dh gj ckr crkrh gwW¡
D;ksa djrh gw¡W lf[k;ksa ls@ vkReh;kas ls
ckrsa rsjh
D;ksa jk[kh pqurh gwW¡ fo'ks"k rsjs fy, dksbZ
D;kas rsjs egku cuus ds lius ns[kk djrh g¡wW eSa
D;ksa\ crk rw gh D;ksa\
D;k eSa rsjh cgu ugha\
fiQj D;ksa\ rwus le>k
eq>dks viuk ugha tkus D;ksa\
ohuw
 99 rqeus pkgk gh ugha 99
/wiukFk lk;y
Nijk(fcgkj)
17-9-90

fiz; lqajtu]
I;kjA
lkIrkfgd fgUnqLrku dh dgkuh 'feV~B'w ds fy, c/kbZA rqe lkfgR;kdk'k dk
u{k=k cuksxsA vius Hkksxs gq, ;FkkZFk ij lkfgR; dh pknj fcNk nsuk gh ;FkkFkZoknh
lkfgR; dh tehu gSA Hkksxrk rks gj bUlku gSA thou ds lq[k nq[k dks ijUrq 'kCnksa
esa ck/auk lcds cl dh ckr ugha gksrhA rqe vPNs 'kCn&f'kYih gksA
esjk nqHkkZX; gS fd u eSa rqEgkjh feV~Bw dks ns[k ik;k u ek;k dksA rqeus pkgk gh
ughaA fo'okl dgk¡a gS js\ dSlk gS\ vc rks og cM+k gks x;k gksxkA fy[kukA
;kn gS eS rqEgkjs ex/ izdk'ku ds fy;s lg;ksx ugha dj ldk Fkk fiNys fnuksaA
'/jrh dk nwljk iq:"k' dk izdk'ku vkSj 'Lohdkj dj yks unh' ds fy,A
lqjatuA eSa ml oDr ls lkr gtkj jQi;ksa dk bUrtke dj jgk g¡wWA pawfd Fkhfll
VkbZfiax esa yxHkx 400@jQ0 yxsaxs vkSj fiQj lc 'kqYd oxSjgk vc bUrtke gks x;k
gSA Fkhfll vxys eghus VkbZi gksxhA /eZohj Hkkjrh ds miU;kl] fuca/ vkSj dgkfu;kaA¡
rqEgkjh xfrfof/;ksa dk irk py tkrk gSA i=k if=kdkvksa }kjk ij rqe ihNs VwVs gq,
lk;y dks ;kn Hkh ugha djrs
rqe esjs ?kj er vkuk vkSj bls Lohdkj dj yks unh dh D;k dher gS fy[kukA
iSlk Hkst n¡xaw k rks nksuks iqLrds HkstukA ns[kus dh bPNk gSA gk¡Aa esjh dfork dh iqLrd
vius izdk'ku ls Nkius esa D;k ykxr vk,xh\ fy[kuk rkfd iSlksa dk bUrtke dj
ldwW¡A iznhi iar ls rqEgkjh igpku gS u\ esjk ,d dke rqEgkjs ek?;e ls gks ldrk
gSA dHkh fnYyh vkmQ¡a rks dke lqy>sAa vkSj dqN fy[kks lqjt a u ,d egkxkFkk fy[kksA
'ks"k fiQj
izrhf{kr
rqEgkjk gh
lk;y
lekt dY;k.k ds lEiknd iznhi iar ds ;gka¡ lgk;d lEiknd dh txg [kkyh gSA
eSaus jkstxkj lekpkj ds ek?;e ls vkosnu fd;k gSA tjk irk djukA eSa Hkh fnYyh
esa lsVy gksuk pkgrk gwW¡A
100 iSlk u ysdj Nkius okyk 100
22 vDVwcj 90

fiz; HkkbZ]
rqEgkjs iqjLdkj&lekpkj@foKkiu&izi=k ;gka¡&ogk¡a Hksts FksA dqN ,d txg
Nis gSaA dafVXl layXu gSaA
uouhr esa ,d lky ckn x;kA leh{kk,a¡ nh gSa\esjk ,d dgkuh&lxzag],d
O;aX; ,d bUVjO;w&lxzag gSaA dksbZ iSlk u ysdj Nkius okyk izdk'kd crkukA mldk
uke&irk-----A
nqfu;k dh Hkkx&nkSM+ esa 'feV~B'w vdsyh gks xbZA rqe Hkh gks x;s rks D;k u;k
gSA gekjs tSls Hkkoqd yksx jktiky jkts ;k vuqjkt ds lkFk nkSM+ ugha ik;saxsA
feV~Bw dh izfrfdz;k laiknd dks ns nh FkhA rqeus rks mls ekj MkykA
lrjgksa mRrj nw¡xk] rqEgs 'kk;n vPNk yxsA esjh ,d dgkuh 'lsYleSu' ds ckn
,d lTtu ,d cPps dh eka¡ okyh iRuh NksM+dj cSBs FksA vc rhljh iRuh ds lkFk
LFkk;h gSA edku gS]ukSdjh gSA fctusl HkhA
xka¡o dk edku fxj x;kA rfc;r Hkh [kjkc gSA enzkl rcknyk gksus okyk gSA
[kSj-----------A 'ks"k fiQj
jrhyky 'kkghu
101 iQiQawnh yxs lEcU/ 101

24 flrEcj 90
lqjatu th]
;¡wa rks eSa vkidh dfork eq>s Lohdkj yks unh ij viuh izfrfdz;k Hkst dj
mlds mRrj esa tks ik pqdh gw¡W mls i<+dj eSa fcYdqy ugha pkgrh Fkh dh eSa viuh
dksbZ izfrfdz;k vkidks Hkst¡wa D;ksafd mlesa vuFkZ dk vFkZ eSaus Li"V eglwl fd;kA
ijUrq fiQj tc vkidh dgkuh feBw i<+h rks vc fy[ks fcuk ugha jg ik jgh g¡AWw dgkuh
esa lekt ds fj'rksa esa tks fytfytkiu gS og rks li"V gS exj bu Mqyeqyk, fj'rksa
dk D;k dkj.k gS\
lkspus ij yxk ,d ys[kd ftldh idM+ 'kCnksa ij Hkh gS vkSj laosnuk
dh igpku Hkh gSA D;k og Hkh ekuoh; lEcU/ksa dks ek=k L=kh iq:"k :i eas Lohdkjrk
gS\ ;g lp Hkh gSA fd gekjs lekt esa fj'rs ek=k uke ds eksgrkt gSaA balku eku
ysuk muds fy, dkiQh ughaA muesa L=kh vkSj iqjQ"k lEcU/ dh oks f?kukSuh cw gj oDr
ekStnw jgrh gSA balkfu;r ughaA ojuk D;k ckr Fkh fd leku ihM+k/ehZ gksdj Hkh fcuk
fdlh ds fo"k; esa tkus igpkus iz.k;&fuosnu Hkjk [kks[kys 'kCnksa esa fyiVk fyiQkiQk
feysA ek=k 'kCnksa ds eksgd tknw ls ,d vPNh dgkuh rks fy[kh tk ldrh gS ijUrq
ftUnxh ds dVq ;FkkFkZ esa fj'rs dsoy ?klhVs tk ldrs gSaA
;gh otg gS fd dYiuk ds /jkry ij lEcU/ksa dh nqfu;k eksgd gS
ijUrq okLrfodrk esa blh cks> ds uhps flldrs vufxur O;fDrRo vc Hkh bartkj
dj jg gSa fd dc lEcU/ksa dh bl nqfu;k esa balkuks esa dsoy balku gksus dk ,glkl
gksxk rkfd vHkh gtkjksa feBw ft,a vkSj lqjsu fcuk fdlh dld ds th ldsA LoLFk
o Li"V ekufldrk ds vkHkko ds dkj.k gh gtkjksa feBw ;wa gh flldrh jgsaxh vkSj
[kkeks'k gks tk;sxhaA feBw rks fiQj xkao esa jgus okyh vui<+ gSA D;k 'kgjksa dh lH;]
lqf'kf{kr lekt esa ;g VwVu ugha\ D;k ;gka ttZj iqy dh rjg fj'rs ?klhVs ugha tkrs\
eq>s bl ckr dks dgus esa tjk Hkh ladksp ugha fd lekt esa ftrus Hkh
fj'rs gSa ?k`.kk]I;kj]laosnuk]Hkkoqdrk]lqUnjrk vkfn fdlh uk fdlh rjg ds f?kukSuh
ekufldrk ds f'kdkj gSa rFkk iQiQwanh yxs lEcU/ gSaA;fn vHkh dqN cpk gS rks og
dgkfu;ksa dh ctg ls ugha vfirq mu yksxksa ds lgkjsa ls gSaA ftuesa vc Hkh dqN
balkfu;r ckdh gSA
lhek eYgks=kk
'kdjiqj] fnYyh
102 rc vkRegR;k djds------- 102

Nijk(fcgkj)
20 vDVwcj 90
fiz; lqjatu]
I;kjA
rqEgkjk iksLVdkMZ feykA dfoRoiw.kZ Hkk"kk dk Lokn Hkh gSA rqeus ;g D;k jkbfVax
cuk yh gSA fdlus ;g crk;k ;k fl[kk;k\
dk'k eSa feBw ls feyk gksrk &dqN u rks dkfynkl cu x;k gksrkA bls rqe de
miyfC/ le>rs gks\ ek;k ls Hkh rqeus eqykdkr ugha djkbZA ;g rks rqEgkjh viuh
deh gSA dHkh dksf'k'k djukA
'uanu' dh dgkuh dh izrh{kk gSA izHkk Hkkj}kt dk D;k lekpkj gS] fy[kukA esjs
fy, egkxkFkk fy[kksx\s tYnh djksA pafw d T;knk ls T;knk 15 o"kZ gh vkSj ftUnk jguk
gSA bl o"kkZra ih-,p-Mh- gks tk,xhA fiQj Mh-fyV- d:¡xk&/eZohj Hkkjrh ij ghA blds
ckn /eZohj Hkkjrh ij gh iksLV MkWDVksjy fjlpZ d:¡xkA fiQj rhuksa Fkhfll rqe vius
izdk'ku ls Nki nsukA cl ,d utj viuh vk¡[kks ls ns[k yw¡xkA vkSj rc vkRegR;k
djds thou lekIr dj yw¡axk D;ksafd mlds ckn fdlds fy;s thukA
viuh fdrkcsa ugha nksxs i<+us dks\ 'laMs esy' vkSj 'nSfud fgUnqLrku' esa leh{kk,
i<+h gSaA eSaus eq>ls Hkh dqN vkykspuk¡, fy[kokbZ tk¡a,A
,d dk;Z lkSai jgk g¡wWA iQksVksdkih bEiyk;esaV U;wt dh layXu gSAMsV Hkh nh gqbZ
gSA eSaus vflLVSVa ,sfMVj 'lekt dY;k.k' ds fy, vkosnu fd;k FkkA vkt ,d lky
gks x;k] mldk dqN irk ugha pykA iznhi iar th 'lekt dY;k.k' ds laiknd gSaA
irk djuk muls fd bl fu;qfDr dk D;k gqvk\ esjk bUVjO;w dc rd gksxk\ esjk
lfVZfiQdsV uke&/wiukFk izlkn vksSj irk mQij fyf[kr gSA
irk djuk IyhtA
'ks"k fiQj
izrhf{kr rqEgkjk gh
/wiukFk iVsy
103 nq[k&xaxkty 103
vYeksM+k
24 fnlEcj 90
mW¡Q ue% f'kok; dk 108 ckj ti vo'; djuk
vknj.kh;]
lqjatu HkbZ;k lknj pj.k Li'kZA
vk'kk gS vki LoLFk ,oa izlUu gksaxsA nhokyh dh 'kqHkdkeuk,¡ o HkbZ;k&nwt dk
Vhdk Hkst jgh gw¡WA LohdkjukA blls igys ikik dk i=k feyk gksxkA HkkbZlkgc dh
vuqefr ysuh Hkh t:jh gS] mudks fy[kk gSA lc izHkq bPNk gSA tks mls eatwj gksxk
ogh gksxkA ge lHkh rks dBiqrfy;k¡ gS]HkkX; ;k bZ'oj ds gkFkksa dh tSlk ukp upk,xk
oSlk ukpsasxsA eSaus rks vius vki dks HkkX; ds izfr lefiZr dj fn;k gS D;ksafd HkkX;
us gh eq>s thou ds lR; ls ifjfpr djk;k gSA ihM+kvksa esa iyuk fl[kk;k gS] ekSr
ds lR; ls ifjfpr djk;k gSA ge lc xqyke gSa ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds tks HkkX; dh i;kZ;
gSaA vxj nq[k u gksrs rks bZ'oj dks dkSu ;kn djrk\
nq%[k&xaxkty dj nsrk gSA
ru&eu ikou esjk
VwVu panu cu cSBh gS
egdk vak¡xu esjk
Vhlksa dh oks I;kjh fpfM+;ka
lkspks dh cfx;k pgdkrh gSA
vkgksa dh Hkksyh catkju
vkdj eq>s g¡lkrh
thou rw vk¡lw gh gS
rks Hkh eq>dks I;kjk gS
ghjs eksrh tSlk gS rw
lcls&lcls U;kjk gSA
vius LokLF; dk [;ky j[kukA de ls de esjs fy, rks fMªaDl&Leksd oxSjg can
dj nsukA D;ksafd rw esjk tUe&tUeksa dk HkkbZ gSA thou esa rq>s lkFkZdrk gkfly gksA
rsjk la?k"kZ liQy gksA ;gh izkFkZuk gSA rsjh cgqr&cgqr&cgqr&;kn vk jgh gSA eSa ugha
tkurh dh ge HkkbZ&cgu D;ksa ,d ?kj esa iSnk ugha gq,A D;ksa gesa bruh nwj j[kkA
viuk [;ky j[kukA
rsjh cgu
ohuw
 104
104 xk;&cdjh dh rjg
vDVwcj 90
dkuiqj
gSIih nhokyh
vknj.kh;]
lqjatu HkbZ;kA lknj pj.k Li'kZA vk'kk gS LoLFk ,oa izlUu gksaxsA vkidk
i=k feykA vrho izlUurk gqbZA HkbZ;k vkius eq>s ;kn rks fd;kA eq>s vkidh cgqr
;kn vk;hA ,d i=k }kjk vknj.kh; jktiky jkts th ls Hkh vkids fo"k; esa iwNk
ysfdu ewM fiQj dqN ,slk jgk fd vkidks i=k u ns ldhA {kek djukA blls igys
djhc 8 eghus y[kumQ esa]vc dkuiqj esa g¡wWA cl ;w¡ gh my>rh jghA
dHkh LokLF; esa dHkh lfoZl esaA vc ,d txg dkuiqj esa gh b.VjO;w gksxkA
ns[kks D;k gksrk gS\ eSaus fgYl ds fy, VªkbZ Hkh fd;k gSA ;fn rsjh nqvk jgh rks laHko
gh gksxk b.VjO;w ds fy;s dky vk;sA ;gh nqvk djukA HkbZ;kA esjk igyk y{;
vkRefuHkZjrk gS ogh esjk lkFkZdrk gSA fookg bR;kfn ds fo"k; esa rks dqN lkspk gh
ugha D;ksafd Mj yxrk gS vkt ds lekt ls fiQj esjk ,d gkFk Hkh detksj gS vkSj
eSa ugha pkgrh fd eSa fdlh ls n;k dh Hkh[k ekxawA fodykaxrk esa og ugha vkrk gSA
D;ksafd eSa mlds gh lgkjs lkjs dke djrh gwW¡A eSa D;ksa tcju n;k dk ik=k cuw¡A eq>s
vius mQij fo'okl gS u fiQj rq> tSls HkkbZ dk lgkjk jgk rks eSa vius y{; esa liQy
gks tkmQa¡xhA eEeh ikik Hkh fookg ds fy, fpafrr gSaA ysfdu eSa xk;&Ckdjh dh rjg
fdlh ds iYys tcju ugha ca/uk pkgrhA tc rd eSa dqN u cu tkm¡Q] tc rd
esjk vfLrRo u gks tk;s rc rdA
vkSj crk] rw dSlk gS\ Hkkx&nkSM+ esa lsgr rks fxjh gksxhA vius LokLF;
dk ?;ku j[kukA flxjsV]fMªaDl oxSjg u ysukA Iyht esjs HkbZ;k cqjk u ekuukA esjh
nqvk,a rsjs lkFk gSaA Hkxoku ctajxcyh rsjh j{kk djsaA rq>s izsj.k nsa lg;ksx nsa vkSj rw
nqvk dj fd eq>s lfoZl fey tk;saA
cgqr ;kn vkrh gS rsjhA vktdy vady vkaVh ds ikl gwW¡A eEeh ikik
vYeksM+k esa gSaA ikik dqN fnu igys vk;s FksA nhokyh eqckjd gksA
oh'kw dSlk gSA mls ohuw cqvk dk <+sj&<s+j lkjk I;kj vkSj LusgA
rq>s bZ'oj liQy vkSj lkFkZd cuk;saA
bUgha 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr&
rsjh cgu
ohuw
105 fouhrk ds lq[kh thou ds fy, 105
vYeksM+k
24 vDVwcj 90

fiz; lqjatu th]

ueLdkjA
vk'kk gS vki LoLFk ,oa izlUu gksaxsA eSaus vkids i=k tks vkius esjh csVh
fouhrk ds fy, Hksts Fks] i<+sA eq>s ;g tkudj fd vki fouhrk ds lq[kh thou ds
fy;s brus iz;Ru'khy gSa] cgqr gh izlUurk gqbZ A eSa igys gh vkidks i=k fy[krk
ijUrq eSa ?kj ij ugha FkkA vkius ftl yM+ds dk p;u fd;k] eSa mldh Li"Vokfnrk
rFkk vU; ckrksa ls cgqr gh izHkkfor gqvk gw¡ vkSj pkgrk Hkh gw¡W fd fouhrk dks ,slk
gh thou lkFkh feysA bl lac/ esa fu.kZ; ysus ls iwoZ eSa pkg jgk g¡wW fd vius yM+ds
tks bl le; y[kumQ esa gS] mlls Hkh iwN yw¡a blfy, eSaus mldks i=k fy[kk gSA esjk
NksVk lk ifjokj gSA eSa esjh iRuh vkSj nks cPps lHkh dh jk; tku ysuk Bhd gh gksrk
gSA yM+ds ds i=k vkus ij eSa fiQj vkidks fy[kwxk¡aA eSa Lo;a fouhrk ds fy;s cgqr
fpfrar gw¡WA vk'kk gS vki esjh bl fpark dks nwj djus esa viuk lg;ksx nsaxsA
ckdh nwljs i=k esa
vkidk
yfyr eksgu tks'kh
 106 v/wjk [kr 106
20 uoEcj 90
x;k

vknj.kh;]
HkbZ;k lknj iz.kkeA
;gka¡ dk lHkh lekpkj Bhd gSA vkids lekpkj ds fy, izkFkZuk djrh jgrh gwW¡
fd tks lqudj fny [kq'k gksA vkxs HkbZ;k dks ekywe dh eSaus vkids crk;s uke ij
e/q nhnh dh yM+dh dk uke Hkkouk j[kk gSA e/q nhnh llqjky pyh xbZA ek¡a vkidks
cgqr ;kn djrh jgrh gSA HkbZ;k eSaus lquk gS fd vkidks ikW¡Pk gtkj dk bZuke feyk
FkkA eq>s cgqr [kq'kh gqbZ ij fiQj lkspdj nq[kh gks xbZA HkbZ;k vxj lp esa buke
feyk gS rks ;g Hkh lp gksxk fd vkius og iSlk 'kjkc esa Mwck fn;k gSA ogh iSlk
viuh cgu csVs ds fy, Hkstrs rks ek¡a dks cgqr [kq'kh gksrh vkSj fo'okl dk Ldwy
esa ,Mfe'ku gks tkrkA HkbZ;k eka¡ dh rks rfc;r Hkh [kjkc gSaA eSa rks Ldwy Hkh ugha
tk jgh gwW¡ D;ksafd ika¡p ekg dh iQhl ugh Hkjh gSA vkSj dapu HkbZ;k vyx jgus tk
jgs gSaA fdjk;s ij edku ysdj jgus vkSj fnyhi HkbZ;k viuk vyx edku cuk jgs
gSaA mles dke Hkh yxk gqvk gSA vk/k cu x;k gSA
HkbZ;k ek¡a rks ges'kk ;gh dgrh jgrh gSA dk'k gekjk cM+k csVk Bhd jgrs
gyA de ls de viu csVok ds rks ns[krs gyA ;gh dgrh gS vkSj jksrh gSA
HkbZ;k vki viuk ?kj clk ysrs rks fdruk vPNk gksrkA HkbZ;k esjh ,d
ckr ekfu,xkA esjh ckr ekuus ls feBw dh vkRek dks 'kakfr feysxh D;ksafd ejus ls
igys og vki ls dgh Fkh fd thtk gekj nhnh dk j[kyk rks gekj vkRek ds 'kkafr
feyrdA ogh ckr esjh eku yhft, vkSj HkkHkh dks ys vkb,A lqcg dk Hkwyk 'kke
dks ?kj ykSV vkrk gSA rks mls Hkwyk ugha dgrsA ;g vki gh dgrs FksA esjh ckr ij
vki dks cgqr xqLlk vk jgk gksxk fd vxj lkeus vkdj cksyrh rks nks pkj FkIiM+
iM+ tkrk vkSj vxj esjh ;g ckr ugha ekfu,xk rks vki nwljh 'kknh dj yhft;sA
ek¡ vkids fy;s yM+dh <w¡<+ nsxhA vxj vki dfg,xk rks D;ksafd fo'okl dk de
ls de dksbZ rks&
(;g v/wjk [kr cgu vkjrh us fy[kk)
 107 lqjatu ugha cu ldwaxk 107
x;k
18 fnlEcj 90
fiz; HkbZ;k]
pj.k Li'kZA vkidk i=k feyk A vkius i=k esa tks Hkh fy[kk vPNk yxkA eSaus rks
lnk gh vkidh izfr"Bk dh dkeuk dh gSA vkius fy[kk gS fd eSaus vkids i=k dk tokc
ugha fn;kA D;k esjk brus fnu ekSu cus jguk tokc ds fy, dkiQh ugha Fkk\ esjh mn.Mrk
dh D;k ltk feyuh pkfg,--------\ eSaus ges'kk vius vf/dkjksa dh yM+kbZ yM+h gS vkSj
jgh ifjorZu dh ckr rks og Hkh le; ls igys Bhd gks tk;saxsA eSa vkils dkiQh NksVk
g¡wWA blfy, vkils cM+h ckr ugh dj ldwa¡xkA eSa tkurk gww¡W eq>esa vc vkxs c<+us dh bPNk,¡
ej pqdh gSaA ------------eSa tSlh Hkh gw¡W Bhd gW¡wA
eSa tkurk gww¡W eSaus vkidks dkiQh nq[k fn;k gSA ysfdu vius fy;s ugha fdlh vkSj
ds fy,A eq>s vc fdlh vkSj dh ckrsa cqjh ugha yxrh fiQj vki rks gekjs cM+s HkbZ;k gSaA
vkius esjh dforkvksa dk izdk'ku izkjEHk djok;kA ;g i<+dj vPNk yxk eq>sA vkidk
;g dtZ eSa pqdk Hkh ikmQ¡axk ;k ugha bZ'oj tkus eSaus ch-,- dh i<+kbZ 'kq: dj nh gSA vc
T;knk le; mlh esa yxkrk g¡wWA ?kj ds yksx dq'ky iwoZd gSaA
lksprk gw¡W eSa v/dakje; Hkfo"; ysdj dgka¡ tkmQa¡A fdlds ikl------A viuk dgus
ds fy;s vkt dksbZ ugha gS esjk blh tnkstgn esa lksprk gw¡W fd esjs fy, lkfgR; dks thfor
j[k ikuk dfBu gks x;k gSA
eSa D;k d:¡\ eSa dkSu gww¡W tks lcdks nq[k nsa jgk gwW¡\ eSa tkurk g¡wW]viuh ftaUnxh esa
cM+h ls cM+h fMxzh;k¡ gkfly djds Hkh lqjatu ugha cu l¡adwxkA bl foo'krk Hkjs czagkM
esa vkneh th rks ldrk gSA ysfdu vkneh cudj ugha vkSj vkius ges'kk vkneh gksus dh
yM+kbZ yM+h gS ysfdu eSa dkSu lh yM+kbZ yM+ jgk gw¡aA vkius gh rks i=k esa fy[kk gS fd
D;k eq>es vkneh gksus dh laHkkouk fn[krh gS\ vkSj vkt eSa D;k g¡waA ;g eq>s Hkh ekywe
ugha ysfdu ,d ckr vkidks crk nwa¡& esjh 'kDy vkbus ls fcYdqy feyrh tqyrh gS eSaus
ns[kk gS vkbus esa vius vkidks ysfdu og vkbuk tks esjk ugha gSA ftlds fy, eSa cuk
gwa¡ fiQj esjh dforkvksa ds izdk'ku dk D;k ykHkA fiQj lksprk gwa¡ fd lkjs dke ykHk ds
fy;s ugha fd;s tkrsA 'kk;n ;g lkspdj gh vkius ;g fd;k gksxkA jgh fprau dh ckr
rks mlds fy, esjs ikl Hkkoqdrk dh vehjh xjhch nksuksa gSaA lkbfdy dk ifg;k tks iSfMy
ds lgkjs vkxs c<+rk gS 'kk;n og detksj gks x;k gSA vc mls dsoy cnyk tk ldrk
gS] cuk;k ugha tk ldrkA
Hkkoukvksa dh ckr dqN vkSj gksrh gSA ;g rks dSuokl dk ;FkkZFk gS] bls dkSu >qByk
ldrk gS\ vkSj 'kk;n le; ds lkFk bls >qByk;k Hkh tk ldrk gSA
eSaus lkspk Fkk bl i=k dks ,d dgkuh dh rjg fy[kwaxk ysfdu bruk fy[k ldkA
'ks"k Hkxoku ls vkidh dq'kyrk dh dkeuk djrk gw¡A eka¡ xk;=kh lcdh lqurh gS] vkidh
Hkh lqusxhA
vkidk
'kadj
108 blfy, O;Lr T;knk gw¡ 108
vgenkckn
5 tuojh 91

Lusgh lqjatu]
u;k lky eqckjd gksA
D;k py jgk gS\ rqEgkjs i=k dk mRrj dkiQh nsj ls ns jgh gwaA bldk dkj.k
vR;f/d O;Lrrk vkSj 'kgj ls ckgj dk;Zdzeksa esa O;Lr jghA fiQj iwjk eghuk
'kgj dÝ;wZxzLr jgkA vHkh Hkh jkf=k dÝ;wZ tkjh gSA
eSa 23 tuojh dks fnYyh vk jgh gwa¡A uks,Mk esa ,d dfo lEesyu gSA dksf'k'k
da¡:xh rqe ls fey ldwA oSls 3ls6 iQjojh dks eSa fnYyh ds rktiSysl gksVy esa
vk;ksftr vUrjZk"Vªh; dkUiQSUz l esa vk jgh gwA¡a vo'; gh bu rhu fnuksa essa rqels feyus
dk iz;Ru d:xhaA vxj bu rhu fnuksa ds njE;ku fnYyh esa dksbZ vk;kstu gks rks
vo'; fy[kukA eSaus ,d iqLrd rqEgsa Hksth Fkh ftlds ckjsa esa dksbZ lekpkj rqeus
ugha fn;kA D;k ckr gS\ oSls x`g'kksHkk esa esjs ys[k Nirs jgrs gSA 'kk;n ns[ks gksaA
nwjn'kZu ls L=kh'kfDr xqtjkrh esa lhfj;y 'kq: gks jgk gS blfy, O;Lr T;knk gw¡aA
viuk fy[kuk eSa lkr dks jktdksV]13 dks ufM;kM]11 dks cEcbZ ds dk;Zdzeksa esa
tk jgh gw¡aA
'ks"k rqe fy[kukA vkse]ih;w"k vkSj ujsUnz jkBh feysa rks mUgsa esjh ;kn nsukA dksbZ
dke gks rks vo'; fy[kukA
vatuk la/hj
109 i=kdkfjrk tSlh HkqD[kM+ jkg dk 109

23 tuojh 91
fiz; lqjatu]
rqEgkjk 'kksd ,oa laosnuk ls flDr i=k feykA dqN lkaRouk feyhA vc
rks ,sls gh lkaRoukvksa dks vks<+dj thuk gSA thuk Hkh blfy, gS fd iRuh Jh erh
';ke lqUnjh th dh Le`fr dks ve`Rro iznku djuk gSA esjh tks Hkh miyfC/ gS] og
mUgh ds lg;ksx ls jgh gSA mUgksus us esjs ys[ku esa dHkh O;o/ku iSnk ugha fd;k cfYd
eq>s vuqdwy ekgkSy gh iznku djrh jghA ?kj dk lkeku ykuk gksrk vkSj eSa fy[k
jgk gksrk Fkk rks eq>s cxSj crk;s [kqn gh cktkj pyh tkrh vkSj ys vkrhA lp rks
;g gS fd mUgksaus viuh bPNkvksa dks thr fy;k FkkA u [kkus dk] u iguus dk] u
tsoj dk] dksbZ Hkh 'kksd mUgksaus ugha ikyk] dsoy esjs fy, D;ksafd 1943 esa xzstq,V
gks tkus ij Hkh eSua s vPNh ls vPNh ukSdfj;k¡a Bqdjk nh vkSj i=kdkfjrk tSlh HkqD[kM+
jkg dk jkgxhj cukA rc ;g jkg HkqD[kM+ks dh Fkh] ns'k vkSj lkfgR; dks lefiZr lk/
dks dh FkhA esjh iRuh us dHkh miQ rd ugha dh dHkh f'kdk;r ugha dhA FkksM+s esa
xqtj fd;k D;ksafd og rks ns'k fd oklh FkhA ftl ns'k esa xaxk cgrh gSA xaxk Lo;a
Fkh] xaxk ds leku ifo=k eSa rks mudh ifo=krk esa Mqcdh yxkdj ys[kuh dk lk/
d cuk jgkA
vUrr% u eq>s dqN feyk vkSj u mUgsa lkfgR; esa D;k feyk\ dqN Hkh ughA le;
c<+rk jgk] mez ?kVrh jgh] lkfgR; esa ik[kf.M;ksa dh /kd terh jgh vkSj vc---
-----vc og py clhA u esjh lkfgfR;d liQyrk ns[k ldh] u lkalkfjd lq[k gh
izkIr dj ldhA
D;k dgwa¡\ lc fujZFkd jgkA vc rks mudh Le`fr dks fpjLFkkf;Ro iznku djuk
pkgrk gw¡aA
ns[kuk gSa] liQyrk feyrh gSa ;k ughaA dgha rktegy ds fueZk.k dh {kerk
j[kus okys vkM+s uk vk tk;sa vkSj esjh dksf'k'kkas dks vizHkkoh u cuk nsaA deZ djuk
gS] deZ ds iQy dh dkeuk ugha djuh gSA ;g fl¼kUr 'kq: ls jgk gS] jgsxk&vkxs
HkhA
vk.Vh ij rqeus dfork ds ek?;e ls tks mn~xkj O;Dr fd, gSaA mUgsa dgha u
dgha iz;ksx esa ykmQ¡Xkk] mi;qDr volj ij]le; ijA
uoo"kZ eaxye; gksA
lLusg
jekdkUr JhokLro
y[kumQ (;w-ih)
110 fdruk dqN cny tkrk gS 110

31 tuojh 90

fiz; lqjatu]
mEehn gS dfBukb;ksa ds ckotwn ;FkklEHko izlUu vkSj ys[kujr gksaxsA eq>s
vDlj dbZ yksxksa dk ?;ku vkrk gS vkSj fnYyh dk HkhA mEehn gS viuh ubZ fdrkc
;k dfork lxzag dh rS;kjh esa gksaxsA eSaus b/j dbZ dfork,a¡ le; le; ij Mk;jh esa
fy[kh gSaA chp esa dqN fVIif.k;ka¡ vkSj fjiksVZ fgUnqLrku ds fy, Hksth FkhA
vDlj eSa lksprk gwa¡ ,d nwljs vk{kak'k ;k ns'akkrj esa pys tkus ij fdruk
dqN cny tkrk gS] u fliQZ gekjk n`f"Vdks.k cfYd nwljksa dk HkhA
fiNysa dqN eghuksa ls dksbZ fo'ks"k ;k=kk ugha dhA bl fczrkuh 'kgj esa tSls
ciQZ dh ekfuan te lk x;k gwa¡A ik'pkR; thou Hkhrj ls 'kq"d gSA dbZ rjg dh
izxfr;ksa ds ckotwn ftl vkn'kZ dks ;g izkIr djuk pkgrk gS og vHkh dkslksa nwj
gS vkSj vc ;gk¡a dbZ ns'kks dh vkfFkZd gkyr [kLrk gSA mnkgj.k ds fy, vesfjdk
dh]xYiQ dh yM+kbZ dk vlj rks lc ij iM+sxk ghA
[kSj] vkSj fnYyh esa D;k gks jgk gSA dHkh fy[kksa]le; feys rksA vktdy
dfork esa yksx D;k fy[k jgsa gSAa dqN Hkh rktk esjs ikl ugha gSA D;k b/j dgha dksbZ
ukSdjh rqEgsa feyh\ lquk gSa] b/j lHkh Lora=k i=kdkj O;Lr gks x, gSaA vkxs D;k
;kstuk,¡ gS\a eSa viuk laxgz fdlh izdk'ku dks nsuk pkgrk gwAa¡ fiQj ,d miU;kl ij
dke d:xka¡ lEHkor%A
'kqHkdkeukvksa ds lkFk
rqEgkjk
Hkksyw (eksgu jk.kk)
baXyS.M
 111 ukWu flfj;lyh ugha fy;k 111
lekt dY;k.k
13 iQjojh 91
bLaVhV~;'w kuy ,fj;k
ubZ fnYyh&16

U;w ekMy 'kkgnjk

ubZ fnYyh&32
fiz; lqajtu]
rqEgkjs i=k ds lkFk dfork,¡ feyhaA rqeus igys tks dfork,¡ Hksth Fkh] os
vkWfiQl ds pDdj esa irk ugha dgk¡ iQkbZyks esa xqe gks xbZ] vU;Fkk rqEgsa vkSj rqEgkjh
dforkvksa dks eSua s dHkh ukWu flfj;lyh ugha fy;k] esjs nksLrA nksLr ls Hkh c<+dj rqe
esjs cM+s I;kj NksVs HkkbZ ljh[ks gksA---------------
vkSj vc rqEgkjh dfork 'yM+dh dsoy yM+dh' ugha gksrh us rks eq>s eqX/
gh dj fn;k gSA cgqr I;kjh dfork gS HkkbZA t:j Nkiwx¡a kA 'le; dk rFkkdfFkr xhr'
Hkh izdkf'kr gksxhA blh rjg cf<+;k cf<+;k dfork,¡ fy[krs jgksA
ckdh dfork,¡ ykSVk jgk gw¡A
rqEgkjk
iznhi iar
laiknd
 112 vHkkxs ek¡&cki vkSj cgu dks ns[kus 112

t; xk;=kh ek¡ 23 tuojh 91

x;k (fcgkj)

vknj.kh;]
Hkb;k lknj iz.kkeA
;gka dk lHkh lekpkj Bhd gSA cl gekjs gh ?kj esa tks jgrk Fkk ogh vkt
Hkh gSA vkids lekpkj ds fy, cl Hkxoku ls ;gh izkFkZuk djrh gw¡ fd tks lqudj
fny [kq'k gksA vkxs HkbZ;k dks ekywe dh eSa i=k ugha fy[kh] vki ukjkt t:j gksaxsA
ekiQh pkgrh gw¡A eSa i=k esa fy[kwa¡ rks D;k fy[kw¡a\ Hkb;k vkidk i=k feyk Fkk 15 fnu
igysA Hkb;k vki gksyh esa t:j ;s vkb,xkA vkidks esjh dleA Hkb;k bl tuojh
esa esjk uke ekyk nhnh ds Ldwy esa fy[kk;k gSA fo'okl vHkh oSls gh gSA Hkb;k eSa
Hkh D:k dj ldrh gwa¡A vxj esjk cl pyrk rks cgqr dqN djrhA vc lc vius
vius ?kj esa cgqr [kq'kh ls gSa vkSj tks ugha oks vc vyx jguk pkgrs gSAa Hkb;k vki
,d ckj vius vHkkxs ek¡a cki vkSj HkkbZ cgu dks ns[kus t:j vkb,xkA ckdh lc
Bhd gSA
vkidh cgu
vkjrh
 113 odz js[kk dc lh/h gksxh 113
12 ekpZ 91
eqacbZ
fiz; HkkbZ lqjatu th]
dbZ fnuksa ls rqEgkjk lekpkj ugha feykA
dSls gks rqe\
eSa l[r chekj jgkA gkbZ-oh-ih-140 rd gSA bykt pkyw gSA b/j
vEek ds isV esa vYlj iQwV tkus ls xaHkhj Fkh]vLirky esa gSaA
eaxynhi esa HkkbZ lqjs'k frokjh dh xhr Nik gSA u rqe Nis gks u eSaA
ik¡Wp&N% ekg igys uHkkVk esa leh{kk fy[kdj nh Fkh] og fuxsfVo <ax ls Nih gSA
dkj.k]jes'k JhokLro dks O;aX; dfo ds :i esa ;gka¡ ds yksx ekU;rk ugha nsrsA
cgjgkyA
nwljh ckr] jes'k JhokLro dh ckr >wBh gSA fd ekrknhu [kjokj
fnoaxr gks pqds gaSA [kjokj th dk i=k vk;k gSA fn[krk ugha gSa]cf/j Hkh gSA
xksyh&fcLdqV csprs gSAa irk gS&ds;j vkWiQ y{eh tujy LVksl]Z gsew dkyksuh pkSd]fla/
h dkyksuh]iksLV xksfUn;k Hk.Mkjk&egkjk"Vª&441601A jfookrkZ 10-3-91 dk vad izfs "kr
gSA
HkkbZ Jh foJke okpLifr th ls dfg, fd fp=k vkSj lkexzh ugha feyhA
Jh 'kkfra f=kikBh vkSj jkds'knwcs th ckj ckj iwN jgs gSaA HkkbZ Jh gjh'k ikBd th
]HkkbZ lrh'k iasM.kdsj dh 'kknh esa feys FksA mudks Hkh dqN ugha feyk gSA
tukc lqjs'k frokjh th dSls gSa\ n;kuan 'kekZ th n;k vkSj vkaun ds
lkFk gksaxs] ,slh vk'kk gSA HkkbZ Jh ujsUnz ykgM+ th ls dgas fd eSa vHkh Hkh mudk
mRrjkdka{kh gwa¡A eq>s cacbZ esa 10-5-91 rd jgus dh vuqefr feyh gSA vxj ekpZ 91
ds ckn enzkl dh iksLV cacbZ Mk;oZV gks ldrh gSA iwNuk fd pkg odz js[kk dc
lh/h gksxh\
HkkbZ v'kksd yo dh dfork laMsesy esa Nih gSA vPNh dfork gSA 10-
3-91 ds vad esaA
rqe vius lekpkj fy[kukA lkSjHk vHkh Hkh f=k'kadq dh rjg gSA mudk
jsyos dk ikl nksckjk xqe gks x;k vkSj mudh nknh th dk nsagkr gks x;k gSA eSaMe
pesyh tqxjku th ls iQksu ij ckr gqbZ Fkh D;k\mudk lekpkj Hkh ugha feykA
lnk lk
jrhyky 'kkghu
 114 th dbZ ckj cqyk;k 114
5 vizSy 91
xqM+xkao
fiz; fe=k]
cgqr fnuksa ds ckn rqEgsa ;kn dj jgk gS eu--------- 'kk;n ekiQ dj nsus
dh d`ik djksxsA ysfdu ,slh mEehn ugha dkj.k fd rqEgkjs dbZ i=kkas dk tokc
ugha ns ik;k gwa¡A
,d fuosnu igys Hkh fd;k Fkk vkSj vkt Hkh dj jgk gw¡A 'kk;n rqe bls
vU;Fkk ugha yksxsA rqels feyus ds fy, th dbZ ckj dqycqyk;k ysfdu ;g foo'k
dqycqykgV vanj gh nc xbZ vkSj le; dh dbZ ijrsa ml ij cSBrh xbZA
rqEgsa ,slk Hkh yxrk gksxk fd eSa rqels vkSj rqEgkjs tTckrksa ls nwj gks x;k gwa¡]
,slk dqN ugha gSA eSa 14 vizSy ;kuh jfookj dks rqels feyuk pkgrk g¡waA ;fn rqe
ml fnu ?kj ij jgksxs rks i=k }kjk tYn ls tYn lwfpr djus dk d"V djukA
tulans'k esa gh vHkh yxk gqvk gwa¡ vkSj bl le; laikndh; i`"B esjs ftEesa gSaA
fo'okl gS] rqEgkjs vanj tks esjs izfr izse dk cht vadqfjr gks jgk gksxk mls i=k ds
:i esa iznf'kZr dj eq>s vkaufnr djksaxsA
rqEgkjh HkkHkh lkFk gh gSA
rqEgkj viuk gh
jktsUnz ik.aMs;
115 ugha uksp ik;k 115
23 vizsy 91
fiz; fe=k]
lknj ueLrsA
rqels vyx gksdj eq>s cgqr gh nq%[k gqvkA izd`fr dh fu;fr ;gh gSA
feyuk vkSj fcNqM+ukA
rqEgkjsa uSlafxZd thou esa tgk¡a&rgka¡ vdwr la?k"kksZ ds fpgu ns[kus dks feys
vkSj izpqj ek=kk esa Lusg vkSj gennhZ HkhA MkaVuk vkSj MakVus ds ckn fiQj ogh
fpjifjfpr eqLdku esa Lusg nsuk cM+k gh vPNk yxkA dqN gh {k.k ds fy, rqEgkjs
lkFk jgk ysfdu mruh gh nsj esa dze'k% rqEgkjs lkFk xqtjs {k.k ekul iVy ij mx
vk, nwc dh rjgA yk[k mUagsa ukspus dh dksf'k'k dh ysfdu ugha uksp ik;kA
dHkh&dHkkj tc ;knksa ds >jks[kkas esa rqEgkjh ckrsa djrs&djrs rqEgkjk ek;ql psgjk utj
vk tkrk gS rks eSa Hkh ek;ql gks tkrk gw¡ vkSj rqEgkjsa la?k"kksZ dh lhf<+;k fxudj gh
jg tkrk gwW¡A rqe egku gks fe=kA
eSa nks ebZ dks jkr esa vo'; vkmQa¡xkA viuh iQksVks vkSj thou ifjp; Hkh nsuk
gS vHkhA
rqEgkjh xty jfookjh; eSxthu esa 28 vizsy dks Ni tk,xhA dHkh lkFk ysrk
vkmQa¡xk vkSj 'ks"k lkexzh Hkh ;Fkk'kh?kz yx tk;sxhA
'ks"k lc dq'ky gSA viuh Lusge; n`f"V eq> ij j[kukA eSa rqEgkjk fe=k gh ugha
vuqt Hkh gw¡a A
blfy, rqe dk iz;ksx I;kjo'k dj jgk g¡waA i=k er nsuk dkj.k fd eSa nks vizsy
dks vo'; feywa¡xkA
rqEgkjk gh
jktsUnz dqekj ik.Msa;
nSfud tulans'k
xqM+xkao
 116 ,d oks ehjk Fkh 116
/wiukFk
fgnha izk?;kid
Nijk fcgkj
30 vizsy 91
fiz; lqajtu]
I;kjA
rqEgkjk i=k vkSj izsf"kr iqLrdsa (bls Lohdkj yks unh]m/j er tkuk]xqatk vkSj vU;
dgkfu;k¡ rFkk iQYxq dh ika¡p izfr;ka¡) v¼ZsUnq Hkw"k.k ls izkIr gqbZA iQYxq rqe pkj o"kksZ ls
izdkf'kr dj jgs gks vkSj eq>s iQYxq dk Luku lq[k feyk fdrus fnukas cknA [kSj] feyk
rksA lhrk us iQYxq dks 'kki fn;k Fkk ijUrq rqEgkjh vkxkeh izkdf'kr iqLrd cq¼ dh 'kkfir
iQYxq esa rqEgkjk dkSu lk fparu eq[kj gqvk gSA cM+h cM+h ckr gksaxh rqEgkjs bl fparu esaA
dqN&dqN ,sls gh dgks lqajtu&tks vu dgk gSA ,d ckr dgwa¡A 'nso/j dh ehjk' dks
iqu%eqfnzr djus ds igys mls fiQj ls i<+k] dqN izlaxks dks gVk nks]dqN u;k tksM+ nks] u,
fparu dh /jrh ijA tSls ,d oks ehjk FkhA jktLFkku okyh d`".k nhokuh vkSj ;g ehjk
fcgkj dh&nso/j dh ckck/ke dh ehjkA dqN vudgk dgks lqjatu] cq¼ ds 'kkfir iQYxq
dh rjg nso/j dh ehjk esaA
'iQYxq' Lekfjdk dh lkjh lkexzh iBuh; vkSj lkspuh; gSA vPNh yxh cfYd
dkiQh vPNhA
'bls Lohdkj yks unh' ij iwjh yEch izfrfdz;k 'kh?kz fy[kdj rq>s iszf"kr d¡:xhA
'rqe esjs ?kj er vkuk' dgka¡ gS\ rq> ij ,d vkykspukRed ys[k fy[kwxka¡----------lqajtu
dh dfork,¡
v¼sZUnq Hkw"k.k ls rqEgkjh vkSj lc tkudkfj;ka¡ feyhA izdk'ku cus gks&& vPNh
ckrA uke Hkh ex/ vPNh ckrA iSlks dh fiQtwy[kphZ can djks&'kjkc ls eqa¡g eksM+ yksA
eSa fnYyh vkmQa¡xk&nks pkj fnu ds fy, dqN t:jh&t:jh dke Hkh gS fnYyh
esaA vkus ds igys rq>s lqfpr dj nwa¡xkA
v¼sZUnq Hkw"k.k esgurh gS]rqEgkjk laidZ mUgsa jkLrk nsxkA ckdh lc Bhd gSA eSa
;gka¡ dkyst ds pDdj esa iQa¡lk gqvk gwa¡A ih-,p-Mh- ds nyny esa iQalk gqvk gwa¡A ftl fnu
fudy tkmQa¡xk& eqDr gksdj dqN dk;Z d:x¡kA
'izsFk iFk dh ijNkbZ;ksa dh' frfFk D;k lekIr gks pqdh gS\
panHkko
ogh izse dh iqjokbZ Nfo izfrfcfcar niZ.k easA fdruk lq[k feyrk gS eq>dks lktu rsjs
ca/u esaA eqB~Bh Hkj vkl¡ekA J`axkj dh gS pkanuhA xhr cksy I;kj dsA fcu ekSle
vkbZ cjlkr fi;k vkaxu esaA rqe dc vkvksxs\
izrhf{kr
rqEgkjk /wiukFk
 117 Mksyh esa cSBkus ds fy, 117
t; ek¡ dkyh 9 ebZ 91
x;k
fiz; ekek th]
lknj iz.kkeA
vki lnk eqLdqjkrs jgsaA ge yksx dq'ky ls gSaA vkidh dq'kyrk pkgrh gw¡aA i=k
fy[kus dk [kkl dkj.k gS fd vki dgs Fks fd fMEiy fcfV;k ds gkFk ls i=k fy[kkuk
lks eSa fy[kh gwa¡A vki ;gka¡ t:j vk,a¡A eSa vkidk jkLrk ns[kwxhaA vkidk i=k Mkfd,
ds gkFk ls feyk rks esjs [qk'kh ls vklwa¡ vk iM+sA gels tks Hkwy gqbZ gS vki gesa {kek
djsAa
ekekA vki gh gesa Mksyh esa cSBkus ds fy, t:j vk,a¡A vki yksxks ds flok
gekjk gS gh dkSuA ek¡ viuh cnksyr bruk cM+k dkjt laHkkys gq, gSA ek¡a rks nsoh
gSA mldh fdruh Hkh iwtk dh tk, de gSA
ekekA vki t:j vk,¡xs] vkidks esjs lj dh dle gSA eSa vki ds gkFkks ls
Mksyh esa cSBuk pkgrh gwA¡a vki ugha vk,¡xs rks le>wxha fd vki eq>s viuh csVh ugha
le>sA dUgS;k]fMEiy eqjkjh ,ao lksuh dh rjiQ ls ekek dks iz.kkeA ek¡a dh rjiQ
ls HkbZ;k dks iz.kkeA xyrh dks {kek dhft,A
ikik us ik¡ap gtkj jQi;s fn;k gSA
1- ,d ge gS tks vkidks Hkqyk u ldsA ,d vki gSa tks gesa cgqr tYnh Hkqyk fn,A
2- dq'ky gh dq'ky pkgrh gw¡aA i=k nsrh gw¡aA i=k dk tokc pkgrh gw¡aA
vkidh I;kjh fcfV;k
fMEiy
 118 gFksyh dV tkus dh [kcj 118
t; xk;=kh ekrk nh 9 ebZ 91
x;k

vknj.kh; HkbZ;k]
lknj iz.kkeA
HkbZ;k dks ekyqe fd ;gk¡ dk lHkh lekpkj Bhd gSA vkids lekpkj ds fy,
eka¡ xk;=kh nsoh ls ;gh izkFkZuk djrh jgrh gwa¡ fd tks lqudj fny [kq'k gksA vkxs HkbZ;k
dks ekywe fd tc eSa vkidh gFksyh dV tkus dh [kcj lquh rks fny ?kcjk x;k
FkkA exj tc xqYyq HkbZ;k ls lquh fd Bhd gks x;k gS rks 'kkar gqbZA HkbZ;k vki eq>s
ekiQ dj nhft;sxk D;ksfa d tcls vki x, gSa eSua s ,d Hkh i=k vkidks ugha fn;kA NksVh
cgu dks t:j ekiQ dj nhft,xkA D;k d:a¡ HkbZ;k] ge yksx (cgusa)iSnk gh gqbZ
Fkh nq[k mBkus ds fy,A dksbZ vius ifr&cPps ds fy, nq[kh gS rks dksbZ vius ?kj
ds gkykr ls nq[kh gSA HkbZ;kA fMEiy dh 'kknh gekjs gh ?kj ls gks jgh gSA HkbZ;k]
fudh fcfV;k vkidks cgqr ;kn djrh gSA vkidh fdrkc okyh rLohj dks pwe Hkh
ysrh gaSA tc vk'kk nhnh us dgk fd rksj nk<+h ckck ds fpV~Bh vk,yks gSA rks cgqr
[kq'k gqbZA
HkbZ;kA ea>yh HkkHkh fiQj iVuk pyh xbZ yM+kbZ djdsA fudh vius ikik ds
lax (x;k) vkbZ gSA HkbZ;kA lc viuh x`gLFkh esa [kq'k gSaA fdlh dks dksbZ fprka ugha
fd esjh ek¡ dSlh gS vkSj esjk cki dSlk gSA
T;knk D;k fy[ka¡A de fy[kuk vkSj T;knk le>uk gh le>nkjh gSA ek¡a vkSj
firkth dh rjiQ ls 'kqHk vk'khZokn vkSj vkjrh fo'okl vkSj fudh dh rjiQ ls pj.k
Li'kZA
vkidh
NksVh cgu
vkjrh xqIrk
 119 brus I;kj Hkjs 'kCn 119
vgenkckn
14 ebZ 91

Lusgh lqajtu]
ueLdkjA
rqEgkjk i=k izkIr gqvkA tc i=k feysxk rc 'kk;n Hkkath dh 'kknh ls ykSV vk,
gksaxsA 'kknh dh eqckjdA rqEkus e/qfjek ds ckjs esa brus I;kj Hkjs 'kCn fy[ks gSaA D;k
eSa tku ldrh gwa¡ fd rqe e/qfjek ls 'kknh dj ldrs gks\ ;fn gka¡ rks dj D;ksa ugha
ysr\s
;gka¡ lc Bhd gSA u;k v[kckj vkt uk lekpkj nSfud xqtjkrh 'kq:
fd;k gSA dkih fHktok jgh gwA¡a yksxkas us gekjs v[kckj dks cgqr ialn fd;k gSA vPNk
fjlikal s gSA eSa pkgrh gwa¡ jkt/kuh ds lh/s lekpkj gesa feysA vxj vki fjiksVl
Z fgUnh
esa fHktok ldsk rks ge xqtjkrh esa vuqokn dj ysaxsA ;g vPNk jgsxkA ;s ckr ujsUnz
jkBh vkSj vkse ih;w"k dks Hkh t:j dj nsukA esjs ikl mldk irk ugha gS] fliQZ
VsyhiQksau uEcj gS blfy, ;s dke esjh rjiQ ls dj nsuk] ugha rks mudk ,sMªsl Hkst
nsukA
'ks"k Bhd py jgk gSA
viuk fy[kuk
Mk0 vatuk la/hj
dkWih ;k ys[k ?kj ds irs ij gh fy[kuk
 120 eSa gw¡] esjs xe gS]esjh rUgkb;k¡ gSa 120
4 ebZ 91
HkkbZ Jh lqjatu th] vgenkckn
dqN pkj eghuksa ls cgqr dqN VwVk gSA fc[kj x;k gwa¡A eSa gwa¡]esjs xe gS]esjh
rUgkb;ka¡ gSaA
ek¡a nks eghus rhu vLirkyksa esa jghA cp xbZA eq>s Hkh gkbZ-ch-ih- gks x;k gSA
lhus esa nnZ jgrk gSA iRuh yxkrkj chekj gS vkSj nokb;ksa ij py jgh gSA niQrj esa
Hkh jktuhfr ds dqpdz esa my> x;k FkkA fy[kuk&i<+uk can lk gSA eu gh ugha yxrkA
ijs'kkfu;k¡ bruh gSaA
enzkl dk rcknyk HkkbZ Jh Jo.k jkgh th dh d`ik ls jQdk rks exj ekSf[kd
:i lsA vHkh rd fyf[kr dqN ugha vk;kA m/j HkkbZ ujsUnz ykgM th Hkh ijs'kku
gS ojuk mudks bl ckcr ;kn fnykrkA lhfu;ksfjVh dk uqdlku u gks rks vPNk jgrkA
vkxs ujsUnz tks pkgsaxs eSa Jo.k dj yw¡xkA bUnz dh bPNk ds vkxs eSa D;k dj ldrk
gwA¡
rqEgkjs fe=k 'kqdzokj dks vk,¡ rks eSa ugaha FkkA os dsoy i=k ns x;sA vkus dk dg
x;s Fks exj vk, ughaA lkSjHk dh gkyr cgqr gh [kjkc gSA muds firkJh ikl Hkst
nsrs rks og ,d lIrkg ds fy, fnYyh rks pyk tkrkA dqN O;ofLFkr gks ikrk ogA
vkuan esa D;k jpuk Hkstw¡\ nks dgkfu;k¡ nks ys[k o ,d ,dkadh ogk¡ iM+s gSA
vktdy ekfld esa leh{kk] dfork,¡]y?qkdFkk,¡ vkSj jiV gSA lkIrk-fgUnq- esa Lohd`r
y?kqdFkk,a¡ gSaA b/j HkkbZ foJke okpLifr th dks O;aX;A dfork,¡ izsf"kr dh FkhA os
Hkh foJke dj jgs gSaA lks tokc ugha vk jgk gSA l.Msesy]dknfEcuh vkSj vktdy
esa rqEgkjh dfork,¡ ns[kus dk iz;kl lq;ksx feykA rqe vPNk fy[k jgs gksA firk okyh
dfork T;knk vPNh FkhA
l.Msey s ds 9-9-90 ds vad esa esjk vk/s ist dk ys[k fiQj ls vk x;k dkxth
fn[kkos dk fnu Nik FkkA ises.V vHkh rd ugha feykA ;fn ogka¡ tkuk gks rks irk
djukA eSa mudks i=k Hkh ns pqdk gw¡aA bruk lc djksxas\
lIrkg igys lat; fu:ie th ls HksV gqbZ FkhA rqEgkjk lekpkj os iwN jgs
FksA rqEgkjh igyh fdrkcsa mudks ns nh FkhA
iVuk dk vakun cacbZ esa gh vk tk,xkA 7-6-91 dks bykgkckn tk jgk gw¡A
?kj esa dsoy firkth vdsys jgsxa As esjk tkuk vfuok;Z gS ojuk VkyrkA vius lekpkj
nsukA rqEgkjh fdrkc feyh ugh vHkh rdA rqEgkjh maxfy;k vc dSlh gS\a 'kknh dSlh
jgh\ lnk lk
jrhyky 'kkghu
 121 vkHkkfxu ekyk 121
10 twu 91
x;k
vknj.kh; HkbZ;k dks]
lknj iz.kkeA
vkxs ;gk¡ dk lHkh lekpkj Bhd gSA ogk¡ ds lekpkj ds fy, Jh ek¡ dkyh
ls izkFkZuk djrh jgrh gw¡ fd tks lqudj fny [kq'k gksA vkxs HkbZ;k dks ekywe fd
fMEiy vius llqjky ls vk xbZ gSA cgqr vPNh yx jgh gSA vkxs HkbZ;k dks ekywe
fd vki tc ls fnYyh x, gSaA esjs ikl ,d Hkh i=k ugha Hksts gSaA HkbZ;k vkidh cgqr
;kn vkrh gSA
HkbZ;k vki rks tkurs gSa fd eSa fdruk de cksyrh gw¡A HkbZ;k vki tc Hkh i=k
esa esjk uke fy[krs gSa rks vHkkfxu ekyk fy[krs gSaA eSa cgqr jksrh gw¡ fd eq>s dksbZ
I;kj ugha djrkA lpeqp eSa vHkkfxu gq¡] eq>s dksbzZ I;kj ugha djrkA
vkxs ek¡ ckck dh rjiQ ls HkbZ;k dks 'kqHk I;kj feysA HkbZ;k dks ekywe fd vki
bl vHkkfxu ekyk dh rjiQ FkksM+k ?;ku nhft,xkA
vkxs D;k fy[kw¡A
vkidh cgu
ekyk
 122 fiQYe dk u'kk 122
6 tqykbZ 91
eqacbZ
fiz; HkkbZ lqjatu]
,d i=k feyk gksxkA
jtr 'kekZ th fiQj vk, Fks ?kj ij nÝrj esa HkhA lkSjHk ls mudks feyk
fn;k FkkA os dgha x;s Hkh Fks] ?kweus&?kkeusA
Jh lkSjHk dh gkyr [kjkc gSA fiQYe dk u'kk mrj pqdk gSA muds firk ls
dgas fd fdlh dk ikl 'kh?kz mlds ;k esjs irs ij fHktok nsaA ,d ikl vk;k FkkA
exj rkjh[k [kRe gksus d ckn feyk FkkA
'blhfy, eSa pqi gw¡ ' dh rhu izfr;k¡ o fdlh ds laxzg dh ,d izfr
feyh gSA
eSaus ' blhfy, eSa pqi gw¡ ' ij fy[kdj ,d izfr uouhr dks nh gSA bl fdrkc
dh ,d izfr leh{kkFkZ HkkbZ fo'oukFk lpnso th dks fHktok nh gSA os fdlh ls ;k
Lo;a fy[ksaxs rks vPNk jgsxkA
eSaus 'Lons'k okilh D;ksa '] 'fdjk, ds fy, dejk [kkyh gS'] 'loZokn']
'i;kZoj.k' rFkk 'v{k;oV' ds iRrs&ik¡ap fdrkcssa Mk0 fx-'ka- f=kosnh dks vkt nhA
os ,d& ,d izfr vkSj pkgrs gSA ikpksa fdrkcksa ij Jh lfPpnkuan flag lehj fy[k
jgs gSa os viuk dfork laxzg Hkh rqels Niokuk pkgrs gSaA eSa vkfFkZd :i ls rax gw¡
ojuk lkSjHk th dks fVdV fudky dj fHktok nsrkA
ekU; Jh fnXn'kZu pj.k tSu th(Kku izdk'ku]21&, nfj;kxat) vkSj HkkbZ Jh
Hkwiky lwn th ls I;kj ls ckrs gks lds rks iwNuk fd Kku izdk'ku ls 'dkyk ikuh'
rFkk 'v;u ' ls esjk dfork laxgz 'eSa fiQj ls dgrk gw¡ '] HkkbZ Jh fo'oukFk lpnso
th dk ph[krk lUukVk rFkk Mk0 fxfjtk 'kadj f=kosnh th dk fuac/ fdrkc&rhuksa dc
rd Ni ldsxh\ lHkh eq>s ckj&ckj rdkts dj jgs gSaA
'l.Msesy ' ls pSd vk x;k FkkA rqEgs fy[kk] mlds nwljs fnu
ujsUnz ykgM+ HkkbZ Jh us rks i=kks ds tokc Hkh ugh fn;sA ;gh gky pesyh tqxjku th
vkSj HkkbZ Jh fgeak'kq nk dk Hkh gSA muds ?kj ds irs fy[kuk rks Bhd jgsxkA
vius lekpkj nsukA
lnk lk
jrhyky 'kkghu
 123 fdlh ds ;gk¡ Hkkstu ugha djuk pkfg, 123
jrhyky 'kkghu 13 tqykbZ 91
lnL; laiknd eaMy&Hkkjrh ekfld cEcbZ
cEcbZ fgUnh&fo/kihB
fiz; Jh lqjatu]
dy Jh jtr 'kekZ th vk, Fks fd eSa lns'k ns nw¡A lans'k caxkyh feBkbZ gksrh
gSA og rks <+w<+us ij gh feysxh ;gk¡A lks mruh gh feBkl ls fy[kus dh dksf'k'k dj jgk
gwA¡
dkMZ esa fy[kk Fkk fd Jh jkekfj[k eugj th ls mudh dfork,¡ mrkjus o
Nkius dk r; djds vk tkvksA os gtkjks esa Niok;saxsA muls crkuk lknj dh pkj ,d
gtkj izfr;k¡ Nkius ij bruk lk [kpZ gksxkA jgus [kkus dh O;oLFkk os dj nsaxsA iSls os
nsrs gSa lknjA
uouhr okys ikapsd fdrkcksa dh ,d&,d izfr;k¡ vkSj Hkh pkgrs gSaA uke eSa
vr% i=k esa fy[k pqdk gw¡ fdrkcksa dkA
lkSjHk dqN daqfBr gks pyk gSA [kSjA
eSa fiQYe dh fLdzIV fHktok jgk gw¡A lkSjHk ds fe=k dh gSA Jh fnus'k 'kekZ miQZ Hkksyk
'kekZ]393]iBkuiqjk]'kkgnjk dhA os ysus vka,xsaA mudks dkMZ Mky fn;k gSA lkSjHk rks ykSVkus
ds i{k esa ugha FkkA mlds blh joS;s ds dkj.k Hkxoku us mls bruk izrkfM+r fd;k gSA
pesyh tqxjku ds fp=kkfn&lekpkj dgha igqps gh ughaA mlds dkj.k og ftEesnkjh ysdj
>wB cksy tkus dh vknr dk xqyke gSA ;g ckr eu dks nq[kh djrh gSA vHkh rks mldk
iwjk thou ckdh gSA vktdy dksfj;j lfoZl esa gSA ikl feyk gS exj iSls ugha gSA dkiQh
pkfg,A de ls de 500@&:0 dk HkkM+k Hkh mls edku dk vnk djuk gSA
eSMe pesyh tqxjku th dh leh{kk dfVax <w¡<+ dj Hkst jgk gw¡A eSaus Jh
erh pesyh ,oa HkkbZ Jh fgeak'kq tks'kh th ds ?kjks ij Hkkstu fd;k Fkk exj nksuks us [kr
Hkstuk gh can dj fn;k gSA vc fnYyh esa fdlh ds ;gk¡ Hkkstu ugha djuk pkfg,A
esjh ,d fdrkc fprau ds lksiku HkkbZ Jh d`".k xqIrk th us Nkih gSA nks ckdh
gSAa
gk¡ egkjk"Vª dh fgUnh i=kdkfjrk ij eSaus dke fd;k gSA djhc 30 Vfdr i`"B
gSA ,d iqfLrdk Ni ldrh gSA vHkh iwuk fo'ofo/ky; us blh ij eq>s Hkk"k.k ds fy,
lknj vkaef=kr fd;k FkkA bl ij lkspuk&crkukA
vktdy esa dFkk,¡@jiV dkSu ns[krs gSa\ viuk lekpkj nsukA HkkbZ Jh d`".kxqIrk
th ls ihMhthvkj ls ys[kdh; 12 izfr;k¡ fHktokus dk iz;kl djukA
'ks"k fiQj lnklk
jrhyky 'kkghu
 124 eafty t:j feysxh 124

4 vxLr 91
x;k
HkkbZ lqjatu]
ekiQ djukA okil ykSVrs gh O;Lrrk bruh c<+ xbZ fd i=k uk fy[k ldkA
lqjta u! fnYyh izokl ds nkSjku rqeus ftruk le; vkSj I;kj fn;k mldk eSa J`.kh gwA¡
lpeqp] bl ckj fnYyh esa x;k dh deh eglwl ugha gqbZA ve`rk th] /uat;
th]izdk'k euq th ls feyuk vR;f/d lq[kn jgkA rqEgkjs c<+s gq, nk;js dks ns[kdj
csgn [kq'kh gqbZA
mEehn gh ugha fo'okl Hkh gS] rqEgsa eftay t:j feysxhA fnYyh ls xkM+h
x;k esa jkr yxHkx lk<+s ckjg cts igq¡pahA jkLrs dk liQj cgqr vPNk jgk FkkA D;k
crkmQa Vªus esa gh ,d cgqr vPNh nksLr feyh gSA /uckn esa jgrh gSA le; dSls chr
x;k] irk gh ugha pykA eqykdkr gksxh rks foLrkj ls ckrsa gksxhaA
lqcg gh nÝrj Tok,u djus pyk x;k FkkA ogka¡ lc dqN ukeZy FkkA nks&rhu
fnuksa rd dk;Z esa gh O;Lr jgkA
x;k esa gh dkiQh fnuksa ckn ,d nksLr ls eqykdkr gqbZA fo'okl ugha djksxs]
eqykdkr ds ckn bruh vlaetl dh fLFkfr esa gw]a¡ dqN dg ugha ldrkA yxHkx 15
dfork,¡ ,d lkFk fy[k Mkyh gSAa 'kk;n rqEgsa Hkh ilan vk;sA vHkh Hkh dkiQh fMLVcZ
gw¡A fnYyh esa ftu yksxksa us dke fn;k gSA mls rks vHkh 'kq: Hkh ugha dj ik;k gw¡A
nks&pkj fnu esa vxj fLFkfr lkekU; gqbZ rks dke ij yx tkmQ¡xkA rqe pkgks rks
uoHkkjr VkbEl dks fiaMnku ij vkys[k ns ldrs gksA rLohj eSa vyx ls Hkst nwaxkA
nÝrj ls gh lqHkk"k ls iQksu ij ckr djus dh dksf'k'k d:xk¡A
fo'kq ds fy, cks/ x;k dy tkmQx¡kA mlds ,Mfe'ku ds flyflys esaA rqe
fprka er djukA ;g ftEesnkjh esjh gSA iVuk dk dke rqEgkjs i=k vkus ds ckn gh
d:x¡kA e/qfjek dh dksbZ fpB~Bh vHkh ugha vkbZ gSA nks&rhu fnu ckn iVuk tkmQ¡xk
rks dkyst esa tkdj irk yxkmQ¡xkA 'kadj]dapu ls eqykdkr gksrh jgrh gSA
'ks"k dq'ky gSA vkt vU; yksxksa dks Hkh i=k fy[k jgk gwa¡A ekFkqj lkgc dh
rLohj mUgsa Hkst nw¡axkA
mEehn djrk gw]¡ a ve`rk th ls fiQj eqykdkr gqbZ gksxhA euq th Hkh lkFk x;s Fks D;k\ eSa flrEcj
ds izFke lIrkg esa vkus dh dksf'k'k d:ax¡ kA
bfr 'kqHk rqEgkajk gh
:id
uksV% HkkbZ vjfoUn xkSM]+ vf[ky vuwi frokjh] HkVukxj lfgr vU; fe=kksa dks esjk ;Fkk;ksX; dg nsukA
125 dfork dh nsg ugha gksrh 125
10 vxLr 91
lqjatu th]
dfork dh rks dsoy vkRek vkSj vkokt gksrh gS] nsg rks gksrh gh ugha&A vkSj
lkjh lqUnjrk vkRek dh gksrh gS]'kfDr vkokt dh&ckdh dqN ugha gksrkA bfrgkl
crkrk gS fd tc tc dfork us nsg /kj.k djus dh dksf'k'k dh gS] og {k.kthoh
vkSj vLFkkbZ gks xbZ gS&'kk'or ugha cu ldh gSA [kSj-------
bl ckj vkids lHkh dkO;&ladyu ys ldwaxhA ,slh mEehn gS ;fn
NqV~Vh fey xbZ vferkHk dks rks t:j vkmQ¡xhA
viuh rktk rLohj Hkst jgh gwaA ;fn jtuhxa/k ds Nius esa FkksM+k Hkh oDr
gks rks iqjkuh rLohj gVkdj ;g ubZ gh yxk¡,&;fn Ni pqdh gksxh rks dksbZ ckr ughaA
dforkvksa dk D;k fudy gh vkrh gSA&vc vkdj gh lqukmQ¡xhA vPNk yxk fd
vki lfdz; gSA 'kas"k fiQj
vYiuk

126 ^lj^ ij fo'okl ugha 126

18 vxLr 91
vknj.kh; Hkb;k]
lknj iz.kkeA ;gk¡ dk lHkh lekpkj Bhd gSA vkids lekpkj ds fy, ek¡
xk;=kh ls ;gh izkFkZuk djrh jgrh gw¡ fd tks lqudj fny [kq'k gksA vkxs Hkb;k dks
ekywe fd eSa ;gk¡ ls vkids fy, jk[kh Hkst jgh gwA¡ mls iwf.kZek ds fnu cak/ yhft,xk
vkSj Hkb;k vki fo'okl dks tks dksfpax esa uke fy[kok;s gSa A mldk eghuk iwjk
gksus okyk gSAa vki iSlk Hkst nhft,A ?kj ij Hkst nhft,xk D;ksfa d eq>s lj ij fo'okl
ugha T;knk Hkh ys ldrs gSa A D;ksfa d fnyhi Hkb;k ds ikl iSlk igys dk FkksMk+ cgqr
gSA T;knk D;k fy[kw¡a vki rks gels cgqr cM+s Hkb;k gSaA fo'okl dk ogh gky gS uk
fdlh dh ckr ekurk gSA :id Hkb;k cM+h ekeh ds ;gka¡ tUefnu ijA eka¡ vkidks
cgqr ;kn djrh gSA 'kadj Hkb;k oS".kks nsoh x;s gq, gSaA ek¡ ckck dks 'qkHk vk'khZokn
esjs rjiQ ls vkSj ekyk]e/q fudh]cj[kk]thrw]NksVw vkSj dkyw ds rjiQ ls HkbZ;k dks
iz.kke vkSj Hkb;k dks ekywe dh vk'kk nhnh bykgkckn xbZ gSAa thtk th ds ikl lksuh
vkSj fMEiy dks ysdjA
vkidh
NksVh cgu
vkjrh xqIrk
127 vyko 127
20 vxLr 91
egksn;]
vfHkoknuA
eq>s vkidk laf{kIr i=k ,oa lwph if=kdk feyhA vkHkkj A gk¡ dfork ik.Mqqfyfi tks
eSaus vdkneh dks izsf"kr dh Fkh og 117 i`"Bksa dh i<+h gSa] eSusa vdkneh ds fu;ekuqlkj
fd laxzg de ls de lkS i`"B dk gks mu 17 i`"Bksa dks gVkdj 100 ;k 102 dk fd;k
tk ldrk gSA ,slh vkKk eSa vdkneh dks i=k fy[kdj ysus dh lksp jgh gwwa¡A
gka¡ ika¡p dforka¡, dze'k% 1- iQklyk 2-pkSjkgk 3-pqIih ds] 4- olh;r 5- dkjoka¡ xqtj
x;kA vkidks Hkst jgh gw¡A D;k irk fnYyh dh okfn;ksa esa ;s dfork esa fxuh Hkh tk,a¡ ;k
ughA [kSj] u fxuh tk, rks dksbZ fo'ks"k vuFkZ ugha ?kVus okykA ;g dfork laxzg 'ljkst
vyko' ds uke ls gh izf"kr gSaA D;ksafd esjk tUe dk] ekrk&firk iznRr uke ljkst gaSA
tcfd eSaus lkfgR; fliQZ 'vyko' ds uke ls gh jpk gSA 'ljkst' eSa yxkrh ugha Fkh ysfdu
yksxksa dks ftUgsa esjk uke irk Fkk 'ljkst' og 'vyko' dks esjk miuke le> dj fy[k
Mkyrs gksaxsA [kSj ukeksa ls iQdZ ugha iM+us okykA uke ek=k tkudkjh gsrw gksrs gSA vFkZ&cks/
ls ofparA rhu dfork,a 'l[k vyko' ds uke ls Hkst jgh gwaA dze'k%1- ;k=kk 2-fo'kky
/jkry3-lSykcA vyko l: dk vkilh dksbZ lEcU/ ughaA 'l: ljkst' dk lf{akIr gSa
vkSj vyko esjh jpukA lks dHkh vyko l: fy[k nsrh gwa vkSj dHkh ^l: vyko^ gk¡
'vyko' esjh vkRek gS esjh Hkqxru gS] esjh r`fIr dk opZLo gS ,oa esjk viuk Lo;a gSA
,d lR; ;g Hkh gSA fd ftl vuar dh [kkstrs&[kkstrs dHkh VwVrh gS rks dHkh eafty
tqM+rh gSA lHkh ;Ruksa ds ckotwn ;Ruksa ds eafty fcnaq viuh vUurka dk dks.k cuk Mkyrs
gSaA mijkar iz'u fiQj NSuh cu dkVus yxrk gSA 'Lo;a ' ls Lo;a vifjfpr gks tkrk gSA
fujUrjrk xfreku jgrh gS viuh izrkM+uk esAa fliQZ blfy;s ifjp; dh ryk'k gS eq>As vHkh
vifjfpr gw¡ 'Lo;a ' lsA ;s yEcsa ekufld }an gSaA bUgsa 'kkar ;k vo:¼ djus gsrq u tkus
fdrus tUEkksa dk iFk okgu djuk iM+sxkA vufHkK gS ;g xqRFkhA dqN T;knk fy[k tkmQ
vius vfLrRo ls vkxs rks {kek;kpd gw¡A
g¡k vxj bl Lohd`r jkf'k ;kuh 1000@&esa ;g laxzg izdkf'kr gks lds rks vo';
fy[kukA vxj uk gks lds rks Hkh fu"diV] csfgpd fy[k Mkyuk rkfd eSa nwljh txg Hkh
Hkst ldw¡A
vxj dksbZ nwljk izdk'ku gks bl rjg iqLrdsa izdkf'kr djus okyk rks mldk irk
nsuk ;k Lo;a lEidZ djds eq>s fy[kus dh ps"Vk djukA 'ks"k fiQj
Hkonh;
l: vyko
iqu'p% vkius laf{kIr gLrk{kj fd, gSAa vxj vkidk okLrfod uke ^lqjt a u^ gS rks vkidk
dkO; laxzg bls Lohdkj yks unh vkSj ^vuqjkt^ dk dgkuh lxzag xqatk vkSj vU; dgkfu;ka¡
esjs ikl laxzfgr gaS ftls eq>s f'keyk ls jks'ku fof{kIr th us fn;k gSA
128 ;qxkUrjksa dh ihM+k 128
28 vxLr 91
vknj.kh; lqjatu th]
vfHkoknuA
vkidk i=k feyk foofj.kk ,ao eaMsyk ij ,d yEch dforkA vkHkkj LohdkjsaA
vdkneh d fu.kkZ;d i=k dk mRrj ns yw¡A fulUnsg ,sls i=kksa dks lkfgfR;d i=k
dgk tk ldrk gSA laxzfgr Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gSA D;ksafd Hkkoh le; ds fy, ;s
bfrgkl gks tk,xkA
^ljkst l:^ dk dksbZ vksfS pR; ugha] dksbZ vFkZ ugha ^ljkst^ ls ^l:^ ek=k blfy,
m/kj ysuk iM+k D;ksafd ;g ekr`iznRr uke FkkA eEeh us bls jkek;.k ds izFke i`"B
ij izdkf'kr guqeku pkyhlk ds vkjfEHkd nksgs ls fy;k FkkA esjs tUe ls iwoZ gh
D;ksafd esjh pkj cgusa igys gh e`R;qyksd pyh xbZ FkhA ysfdu eSaus uUgh vk¡a[kks esa
bZ'oj dh ;g vis{kk lgh >syh] Hkqxrh dh esjs tUe ds nl ekg ckn eka¡ ,slh chekj
iM+h tks yEch mez ds fy, jksfx.kh gks xbZA esjh eka¡ dh xksn esa jksx Fkk]vLirky esa
HkrhZ gksus dks eq>s vkSj cguksa dh cfuLir thounku Fkk ijUrq ?kj eas vdsys gksus dks
fiQj ^ljkst^ D;ksa esjk gks\ vyko feyk cpiu esa]firk dks vkus okyh lksfo;r la?k
if=kdk ds ek?;e lsA eq>s fiz; yxkA viuk l[kk ,oa lxk yxkA 'vyko' esjh dfork
cu xbZA ek¡a [kh>us yxh 'vyko' lsA mlds thrs th rks ugha yxk;k ^l:^ ijUrq
e`R;ksijkar blfy, yxkus yxh gwa¡ fd ek¡a dk vka¡py gS ;g 'kk;n tUeksa ls I;klh gw¡a
eSaA eq>s eka¡ ugha feyh gksxhA dHkh tUe nsdjA cl ;g osnuk bruh gSA blds vkxs
lc 'kqU; gSA LkUukVk&&&
HkkbZ oxSjg lc cM+s gSaA eEeh ikik e`R;qyksd esa izlUu gksaxs vkSj eSa ;gk¡a
vyko cu lqyx jgh g¡wa vkSj izlUu gw¡aA
vkidks ukjh tkfr ls for`".kk gks xbZ gS vkSj eq>s leLr txr ls for`".kk gSA
;g LokFkZijd txfr pUnu lqaxf/ esa fudVrk izkIr djrh vkSj nqxZU/ esa nqjkoh iy
ysrh gSA dSlh ;s foMEcuk gS ;g A 'l:' isM+ gh ugha gksrk]ikuh ds cgko dks Hkh
^lj^ cksyrs gSAa lks ^vyko^ vkx gS rks ^lj^ ikuh BgjkA vkx ikuh dk feJ.k vkiwfrZ
ds fy;s lgh gS esjs fy,A vc vkxs ls ;s ukeksa dh fujFkZd cgl lekIRkA uke esjs
fy, vFkZghu gSA fliQZ tkuus dh izfdz;k gh iwjh djrs gS]a dksbZ fdz;kRedrk]xq.koRrk
iz/ku ugha gksrs ;sA
gka¡ vki lqjatu gSa! dfo gS! dfork vkidk lHkh dqN leLr lEifRr! lgh
gS! bls dksbZ gfFk;k u ik,xk dfooj ! pkgw¡axh dfork ds lkxj esa xgjs Mwc tkuk
lhi leku vk,xk Lokfr u{k=k Vidsxk lkou esa vEcj [kM+h gksxh eq[k [kksys lhi
eksrh cuus gsrw cu tkuk eksrh] ekf.kd vkiA dfo eSa cgqrsjs ns[k pqdh ysfdu dfo
dqN gh dks eku pqdh gw¡A dfo dgykuk lqxe gS] dfo gksuk nqxZe gSA
ifjp;foghurk ls esjk eryc gS] eSa vkSjr tkfr esa tUeh gw¡aA vkSj viuh tUedks
loZJs"B ekurh gWw¡ ijUrq olh;r dk tUe :idaoj dk lrh gksuk esjs ekul &xHkZ
ls mit x;k A esjs ?kj ds fudV gh mu fnuksa esjh lgsyh] iM+kslu dqN Hkh le>sk]
muds lkFk Hkh ;gh gqvk Fkk ;kuh ;g eSaus vkSjr dh vlkef;d e`R;q ugha gR;k ij
fy[kh gS A olh;r Hkys vkidks dPph yxs ijUrq eq>s fiz; gS]vR;Ur fiz; D;kasfd
;g vkt dk ;FkkFkZ gS A
lqjatu lkfgc] nzksinh dks 'kfDr ifjfpr ukjh gh esa er nsf[k,] ;qf/"Bj dk
vR;kpkjh fcEc vkf/dkfjd nq"deZ ds ni.kZ esa Hkh nsf[k, ]tc oks mls tq, esa gkjrk
gSA oks nq;ks/Z u gks ;k ;qf/"Bj] nzkis nh dk phj gj.k gh ugha gksxk mls gkjk Hkh tk,xkA
vtZqu dk uiqald (iq#"k)gksdj mls Hkkb;ksa esa vkaofVr djuk A NksfM, bls A eSa
osnO;kl ugha vkSj osnO;kl Hkh dq'ky fu.kkZ;d ughas cu ik,] ukjh i{k ds A oks
lR;korh gks ;k dqUrh] dqaokjk ekr`Ro vfHk'kIr gS bfrgkl ds i`"Bksa esaA iq#"k pkgs
½f"k gks ;k tM+ oks iRFkj ugha iRFkj&g`n; jgk bl fo"k; ij oks pkgsa ckYehfd dk
vkn'kZ uk;d jke gh D;ksa u gks] lhrk dks /jrh iQVus dh izkFkZuk djuh gh gksxh]bl
iq#"k iz/ku yksd esa eSa iq#"k fojks/h ugha ijUrq tks tku ikbZ g¡Ww vius uXu us=kksa ls
og vafdr gS blesas gks ldrk gS esjk n'kZ vkidks mfpr u yxs ijUrq fu"i{k gksdj
rksyuk nksuksa iyM+ksa esas lEHko gS Bhd yxs esjk n'kZ vkSj blhfy, olh;r dks dPPkh
er dgukA og ;qxkUrjksa dh ihM+k gSA
eq>s r`fIr dk oPkZLo dHkh ugha jgkA lUrq"V gWw¡ eSa vius Lo ls A ,d dky vk;k
Fkk thou esa tc v/wjk lk yxk Fkk lHkh dqN A vliQy izse ls mRiUu v/wjkiu
vlguh; vo'; gksrk gS ysfdu vxj bl v/wjis u dks oSD;we ('kwU;) ]lUukVk le>
dj fe=k cuk fy;k tk, rks leLr lUrkih lssad >qy>u ugha] 'khrdky dh euHkkbZ
rfi'k yxk djrs gSaA
vdkneh dks i=k fy[kdj iwNrh gWw¡ eSa fd D;k fd;k tk ldrk gSAa pkSlB
i`"Bksa dh tkudkjh mUgsa nsuh iM+sxhA vHkh eaSs Lo;a blfy, vleFkZ gw¡W bl [kpZ gsrq
D;ksafd iDdk jkstxkj ugha gSA vxj iDdk jkstxkj gksrk rks vo'; eSa dqN vkfZFkZd
lqxerk tqVk ldrh FkhA izdkf'kr jpukvksa ls tks dqN vkrk gS og iksLVst dk [kpZ
gh le>ksA
iziap eSaus dHkh ugha jpkA tks ft;k] Hkqxrk] og uXu gSA mls lHkh ns[k
ldrs gSaA eS nqjkc&fNiko esa vfo'okl j[krh gWw¡A iziap jpk ugha] db;ksa dk
Hkqxrk] ft;k vo'; gSa eSaus] vusdksa ckjA
cqd&cSda gsrq fy[kk gS rks fgekpy esa vkidks dgkW¡ ,sls lnL; fey ik,¡Wxs
tgk¡ ds vdknfe;k foHkkx Lo;a pqjk;k gqvk lkfgR; izdkf'kr dj Lo;a dk cM+Iiu
n'kkZrs fiQjrs gSaA fiQj Hkh ,d&nks vkneh gSa ftUgsa lh[kus dh yyd gSA mUgsa i=k
fy[kdj dgw¡Wxh fd oks vkils dqN iqLrdsa [kjhn ldsaA jkS'ku fof{kIr th us fdl
rjg fd;k Fkk ;s lc eq>s ekywe ugha gSA mudk i=k vk;k Fkk rks tc eS Lo;a ,-
kbZ- vkj- f'keyk esa fjdkfMZax gsrq xbZ Fkh rc iqLrdsa ys vkbZ FkhA nks dfork,W¡ izsf"kr
dj jgh gWw¡A lkFk gh irk Hkh fy[k jgh gW¡wA i=k&O;ogkj mlh ijdjks D;ksafd ;W¡w rks
i=k xqe ;k ;gkW¡&ogkW¡ tk ldrs gSsaA
iqu'p% ,d le; ek¡ eq>s tUe ugha nsuk pkgrh Fkh D;kasfd csfV;ka ej
tk;k djrh FkhA fiQj tUe ls iwoZ esjs uke xM+us yxhA dSlh foMEcuk gS lcA bruh
yEch dFkk gS lqajtu lkfgc ftls rhu iUuksa ij ugha fy[kk tk ldrkA bls fy[kus
gsrq pkj ;qx pkfg, vkSj pkj ;qxks esa u tkus eq>s fdruh ckj bl u'oj lalkj esa
tUe&e`R;q dk cks> <ksuk iMs+xkA dkSu tkurk gS ;g jgL;A
iziap jpus dh ckr dh vkiusA iziap eSaus >syk gS] lgk gS] Hkqxrk gS Lo;a
ij vkSj dbZ D;k vusdksa ckj lxksa ls >syk gSA tc iziap [kqyrk gS rks ihM+k ugha
gksrh] Xykfu Hkh ugha cfYd iziap jpus okyks ij vc eq>s rjlkrk gSA
ifjp;&iFk dHkh Hkh ykafNr gksdj ugha ykSVuk pkfg,A vkjksfir gks
Hkh uk fdUrq oLrqr% gksrk ,slk gh gSA
yEck ekufld }U} gS esjk] ek=k bl u'oj lalkj dk iFkxku ckj&ckj ugha
gksus gsrqA D;k gS ;g lalkj\ le> ls ijs dh ckr gSaA [kSjA
l: vyko
vYghyky(rkjkx<+)
rS0 ikyeiqj
ftyk dkaxM+k (fg0 iz0)

gkW¡] vkius eq>s jpuk,¡ i=k&if=kdkvksa esa Hkstus dk funsZ'k fn;k gSA lkFk
gh v/wjk lk la'k;&;qDr dFku fd ^Hkstksxh^ rks dqN irs Hkh HkstwW¡xkA bl la'k; ds
mQij vkils ^iz'u^ gS] D;k vxj eSa ugha Hkst¡Ww rks vki irs Hkstuk ugha ilUn djksxs
eq>s\ ;s ^yksi^ fpUg ds vUrxZr gSA vxj vkidh vkRek dgs fd irs Hkstus pkfg,
;k ugha fiQj tks vkRelkr gks] vkRek mRrj ns] mls eq>s fy[k Hkstuk fu%ladksp A
eSa foijhr jkLrksa dk Hkh cqjk ugha ekurhA
&vyko
129 vkadk{kk]frfj{k dh Mk;jh esa dSn 129
2 flrEcj 91
x;k
vknj.kh; HkS;k]
pj.k Li'kZA
vk'kk gS vki lkuUn gksaxsA [kr nsj ls fy[k jgk gwW¡ bldk eq>s xe gSA eSa 15 vxLr
dks tEew d'ehj pyk x;k Fkk vkSj j{kk ca/u ds fnu ykSV vk;k gw¡WA fnYyh vkus
dk Hkh lkspk Fkk exj tsc [kkyh gks xbZ FkhA rnFkZ mls LFkfxr djuk iM+kA bldk
Hkh eq>s csgn viQlksl gSA tEew esa tc rd jgk] eglwl djrk jgk fd eSa thrs th
LoxZ esa vk x;k gwa¡A D;k dgw¡a]cgqr ets esa chrs Fks os fnuA eka¡ ds njckj esa eglwl
fd;k Fkk fd eSa cgqr [kq'kulhc g¡waA tks ;gka¡ rd vk x;k vkSj fiQj eka¡ dk cqykok
Hkh rks FkkA eSaus ek¡a oS".kksa ls vkids izdk'ku esa pkj pkan yxkokus dh dkeuk fd;k
Fkk] iQwV&iQwVdj jks;k Hkh FkkA lpeqp >wB ugha cksy jgk g¡waA vxj vki tc dHkh
m/j tk;saxs rks ek¡a ds njckj esa ek¡ ls iwN yhft,xk fd ;g ckr lp gS fd ughaA
;g iw.kZ fo'okl gS fd ek¡ ds njckj ls dksbZ Hkh vkneh [kkyh gkFk ugha
ykSVa rkA vki dSls gS-a -------\ fy[ksxa \s eSa fpafrr jgrk gw¡a vkSj mEehn djrk gwa¡ fd n'kgjsa
rd ;gka¡ vk,axsA bu fnuksa dHkh dHkh dh dfork,a¡ fy[k ysrk gw¡aA ijUrq dgha Hkst
ugh ikrk gwAa¡ yxrk gS ftnaxh ds vkxs ?kqVus Vsd x;k gwa¡ vkSj vkidh vkdka{kk]frfj{k
dh Mk;jh esa dSn gks xbZ gSA eSa cgqr dqN dguk pkgrk g¡wa vkils ysfdu irk ugh
dg Hkh ikmQa¡xk ;k ughaA esjh vuqHkwfr esjh vfHkO;fDr cgqr dqN dguk pkgrh gS
ij dgw¡a dSls vkSj dgwa¡ Hkh rks fdlls \ [kSsj NksfM+,-------
vkius esjh fdrkc Nki nh gks rks esjh nwljh fdrkc esa Hkh gkFk yxk nsaxs
blfy, fd eSua s ftruk Hkh fy[kk gS mls Niok ywa rks le>wxa k fd esjk thou lkFkZd
gks x;kA cl
vkidk
'kadj
130 dksbZ eq>s vc I;kj ugha djsxk 130
8 vDVwcj 91
uoik<+k]cacbZ
HkkbZ lqjatu] gky ekywe djks fd vpkud lkSjHk vk, vkSj ,d gh
jkst lkFk jgs] fiQj pys x, A os vxj lcls fey dj vkrs rks dqN esjk Hkh
Hkyk gks tkrk A
eq>s [kq'kh bl ckr dh gS fd ,d gh izfr nsus ds ckotwn Hkh HkkbZ fo'oukFk
us leh{kk fy[kokbZ vksSj og Hkh iq"i dqekj tSls lqy>s dfo ls muds nks laxzg vk,
gS A os fjtoZ cSad esa fganh vf/dkjh gaSA mUgksus lo vPNkbZ;ksa dks NksM+dj ,d gh
deh dks bsfaxr fd;k gS ojuk rqEgkjk dfo cM+k tkunkj gSA eSa rks ,d izfr gh ys
vk;k Fkk lks vkSj dgkW¡ ns ikrk A
uouhr ds MkW- fe- 'ka- f=kosnh vc igys ds ls ugha jgs vkSj blhfy, eSa de
tk ikrk gW¡w A muds fiz;tuksa esa bl le; eqjyh/j ikaMs;] jktsUnz ijnslh vkSj
lfPpknkuan lehj gSSaA eSa lsok djus dk le; fudky ugha ikrk vkSj og LoHkko Hkh
ugha gSA
^fparu ds lksiku ^ dh leh{kk vxj ogkW¡ johUnz f=kikBh ls djok ldks
rks fnYyh dk ^tulRrk^ jfookj dks cacbZ Hkh vkrk gS] eSa ns[k ldwW¡xkA laMs esy
es dgha dqN Nis rks crkukA
HkkbZ fgeka'kq nk dk i=k vk;k gSA rqEgkjs gksus ls fnYyh djhc gks tkrh
gSA lkSjHk ds lkeus fo'oukFk HkkbZ ls rqEgkjh ppkZ gqbZ FkhA
jkefjRo eugj th dks pSd ds fy, i=k ns nsukA nsosUnz dqekj ds pSd
ds fy,A viuh jpukvksa dh ;kn fnyk nsukA os cacbZ ls ckgj gSA nl dks vk,W¡xsA
fnYyh tkus ij feyasxs A rqels Lo;a ckr djsaxsA eSa T;knk D;k fy[kWw¡A iRuh vpkud
bruh chekj gks tkrh gSa fd yxrk gS eSa [kks nwW¡xkA xkW¡o esa ek¡W lhfj;l gSaA lkjs iSls
nok esa tk jgs gSA ,slh nok ftlds iSls Hkh okil ugh feyrsA
HkkbZ foJke okpLifr ls dguk fd ukjkt gS fd D;k ckr gS] mRrj
gh ugha ns jgs gSA tulRrk lcjax esa dsoy cacbZ okys gh Nkirs gSaA etcwjh gSA
ojuk if=kdk rks vPNh fudyh gSA
dgkuh&laxzg ds fy, dksbZ vPNk bZekunkj izdk'kd lq>kvks rks eu
esa tjk rLYyh gksA vius lekpkj nsukA gkW¡] ftl la?k"kZ esa rqe [kks, gks] eSa og
yM+kbZ gkj x;k vkSj dksbZ eq>s vc I;kj ugh djsxk] bl lPpkbZ dks Lohdkj dj
vc efgykvksa ls bl vis{kk dks vyx gVkdj feyrk gWw¡A dksf'k'k dj jgk g¡WwA
lnk&lk
jrhyky 'kkghu
131 'kk;n [kqnk Hkh ukjkt gS 131
9 vDVwcj 91
xqMx+ kao
fiz; fe=k
lknj ueLrsA
i=k fy[kdj eSa [kqn dks 'kfeZUnk dj jgk g¡w ;k vki dks]bl ckr dk rfud
Hkh Hkku ugha gks ik jgk A rqe ;gh u dgksxs fd ik.Ms; vius ok;ns ls gj ckj eqdj
jgk gS ysfdu ifjfLFkfr;kW¡ dqaMyh ekjs cSBh gks rks lkiQ&'kÝiQkd eu Hkh dyqfir
gks f[ktk;k djrk gSA eSa vkfEcj gW¡w rks ,d lkfgR;dkj ghA lkfgR;dkj dk thou
izk;% vHkkoksa eas gksrk gSA
rqEgsa 1400 :i;s nsus gSa vkSj og Hkh ,d vDrwcj dks gh nsus FksA ysfdu
D;k crkmQ¡W] rqEgsa nsus ds fy, gh 1000 :i;s dejs esa pkjikbZ ij j[kdj ckFk:e
pyk x;kA bruh gh nsj esa lkjs iSls xk;c gks x;sA Hkjld] nksLr&fe=kks ls dtZ ysdj
vnk djus dh dksf'k'k dh fu/kZfjr jkf'k ysfdu feyk ugha dtZA 'kk;n [kqnk Hkh
ukjkt gSA eq>s iwjh mEehn gh ugha ;dhu gS fd rqe ukjkt ugha gksxs eq> ijA eSa
rqEgkjh Hkkoqd Nfo dks rfud Hkh Bxuk ugha pkgrkA bl eghus rks rqels /ukHkko
ds pyrs pkgdjHkh ugha fey ldrkA vc 5 uoEcj dks osru feyus ij gh /u
ns ik¡WmQxkA fdrkc bl eghus Nius dh O;oLFkk gks rks Nki nsukA vU;Fkk vxys eghusA
,sls eSa vHkh iSls dh dksf'k'k esa g¡Ww fey x;k rks dHkh Hkh vk tkmW¡QxkA mEehn gS fd
O;oLFkk bl eghus dh dqN rkjh[kksa ds ckn gks tk,xh] lEHkor% A rqEgs cgqr
rdyhiQ nh ] blds fy, rqEgkjk NksVk HkkbZ {kek ;kpuk dj jgk gSA fpark er djuk
eSa :i;s cgqr tYnh gh ns nwW¡xk vcA miU;kl Ni x;k gksrks [kr nsuk ysfdu bl
eghus es Nki nksA
rqEgkjk vuqt
jktsnz ik.Ms;
,d miU;kl ^ef}e ykS ^ vHkh lekIr gqvk gSA inek lpnso vkSj
lR;kFkhZ dks Nki fn;k gSA
132 i=k bfrgkl cu tkrs gSa 132
24 flrEcj 91
lqjatu th]
vfHkoknu!
vkidk i=k ;Fkk le; izkIr gks x;k Fkk A vkHkkj izR;qRrj esa eSa ysV gks xbZ
A dqN q vO;k[;kf;r lanHkZ ds vUrZxr A eauS s vdkneh ds i=k ds izR;qRrj dh izrh{kk
dh ysfdu oks vHkh ugha vk;k A nwljk Ldwy [kwys Fks flRkEcj esa blfy, Hkh dke
T;knk Fkk ogkW¡ A lEHko gS {kek ;kpuk esa lg;ksx nsaxsA
vkids vkns'kkuqlkj 'vknj.kh; ' rks yksi dj fn;k gS eSaus A ysfdu 'th'
dk lEcks/u rks lH;rk ds vUrxZr fn;k tk ldrk gSA bls gVk ikuk esjs fy,
vlEHko gksxkA
eaSus viuk iw.kZ ifjp; rks ns fn;k Fkk vc dSlk ifjp; ekax jgs gSa \ tcfd
eSa izFke i=k esa dg pwdh gwW¡ viuh leLr djuh & dFkuh fd Lo;a ls Lo;a vifjfpr
gS A ,d ryk'k gS eq>s fd Lo;a ls Lo;a ifjfpr gks ysfdu bl rF; ls Hkyh &Hkk¡fr
ifjfpr gW¡w fd Lo;a ls Lo;a ifjp; ikus esa u tkus fdrus tzUeksa dh gou &;k=kkvksa
esa thou &vkgwfr;kW¡W nsuh iM+sxh A ;g rF; vfo'ysf"kr gS A
gk¡W ]vkSj ifjp; tks vke gksrk gS ftls eSa fujFkZdrk dh laKk nsrh g¡w vxj
ogh pkfg, rks lquks & eS czkgkz.k dU;k gw¡W A f'k{kk esjh $2 ,oa vk'kqfyfi (fganh $
vaxzsth )] Vad.k dyk (fganh $vaxzth )esa fMIyksek ] ,pih;w ls ch-,- izFke dh
ijh{kk gsrq O;fDrxr~ rkSj ij vè;;ujr A ,d ifCyd Ldwy esa tks eSfVªd rd
vaxzsth ekè;e dk gS mles vdkÅaVsV $DydZ dh fLFkfr esa gWw¡ A tUe esjk 27-5-
60 dks gqvk FkkA ysfdu Ldwy ds vuqlkj ikik us esjk tUe 29--5-59 fy[kk fn;k
D;ksafd ml o"kZ iathdj.k gsrq esjh vk;q N% o"kZ pkfg;s Fkh ysfdu eSa ik¡p o"kZ dk
FkhA lks 363 fnu firkth us esjs uke ,Mokal esa tM+ fn,A [kSj ;s lc ljdkjh ukSdfj;kas
dh vkSipkfjdrk gsrq gSa lc Ldwy esa eq>s dk;Z 2000@& dk djuk iM+rk gSA vkSj
feyrk gSA ek=k 550@& cl] ;gh gS ifjp; vkSj vfookfgr gwa¡A fookg tSlh
O;kolkf;drk ;qDr nqxZU/ ls esjk ukd ges'kk fldqM+k jgrk gSA
firkth eq>s Mka- cukuk pkgrs FksA mUgksaus eq>s lakbZl fo"k; ysdj fn;k Fkk
ysfdu tc dkyst xbZ rks mlh o"kZ ikik dh e`R;q gks xbZ & lHkh dqN esjs gkFk esa
vk x;k] tekus Hkj dh ftEesnkfj;ka¡A chekj eka¡ ds laj{k.k dk nkf;Ro esjs detksj
da/ks ij vk x;k tks vc Nyuh gh ugha eokn&fjlu fy, gq, Hkh gSA cl] ;s dFkk
eSaus vius g`n; ij fy[kh gSA izrkM+ukvksa ds vL=kksa&'kL=kksa dh dzhM+k vius nSfgd
j.k{ks=k esa vk;ksftr dh gSA bls fy[kk ugha tkuk pkfg,A ckdh ukjh&iq:"k dk Hksn
eSaus lkekftd laLFkk dh fu;ekoyh esa ls lh[kk!i<+k!!Hkksxk!!! eEeh ikik us eq>s
cpiu esa ;s Hksn ugha fl[kk;kA vPNk gksrk fl[kk nsrs rks ftruk izrkfM+r eSaus Lo;a
dks eglwl fd;kA 'kk;n ugha eglwlrh] bl Hksn dk Kku gksus ijA
lqjatu lkfgc izse 'kCn ls eq>s bruh ?k`.kk gS fd D;k dgwa¡A esjk o'k
pyrk rks bl 'kCn dk eSa vfLrRo gh feVk nsrhA ;g /ks[kk gSA Nykok gSA izaip gSaA
?kksj]vfeV vlR; gSA nq"V HkhA ftruh foijhr laKk, bls fnykuk pkgsaxs] eSa rRij
jgwaxh nsus ds fy,A
vki eq>s /eZ dh ek¡a nsuk pkg jgs gSaA eq>s vkiwfrZ dh izkfIr gsrq tks eSaus
'okl nj 'okl >syh gS vks<+h gS Hkqxrh gS ih gS th gS [kkbZ gS vkSj lkFk vkSjks dks
vius ifjfprkas esa Hkh forfjr dh gaSA D;k fey ik,xk eq>s ;s lcA ugha! ugha!!!;gk¡a
udkjkRedrk dk nSR; lqjlk leku eqa¡g cka, [kM+k gS vkSj eSa ekuo gw¡a &&&lk/kj.k
lh ekuo ftlds ikl guqeku dh yaf?kek&flf¼ ugha tks viuk 'kjhj laf{kIr dj
lqjlk ds eqa¡g esa ?kql dj lekIr dj ldsA fiQj Hkh lkspw¡axh bl fo"k; ij tks le;
ds xrZ esa nck gqvk gSA Hkfo"; ds v/sjas esa nqcdk nqcdk&lqcdkA
eSaus vkids ^dfo^ ds fy, dksbZ nqEeNYysnkj 'kCn ugha x<+sA tks ;FkkFkZ Fkk
ogh fy[kkA tcfd eSa cM+h /`"Vrk ls Li"V dj pqdh Fkh fd dfo eSua s cgqr ns[ks gSAa
ix ix ij eqykdkr gqbZ muls ysfdu dfo ek=k dqN dks gh eku ldhA dfo gksuk
[ksy ughaA dfork g`n; ls izLiQqfVr gS tgk¡a lEosnukvksa ds naxy fuokl djrs gSa vkSj
vkt eSaus ns[kk gS] yksx dfork dks ifjJe ds ekè;e ls fy[kuk lh[k jgsa gSaA
ifjJe]lk?; dfork iw.kZ ugha lqjatu lkfgcA dfork LoPNan gSA bls nk;js esa ugha
j[kk tk ldsxkA ftldk vfLrRo gksrk gSA mls feVkuk vlEHko gSA ygw fupksM+ dj
tks nsg ij izrkM+ukvksa }kjk vafdr fd;k tk, oks bfrgkl gks tkrk gSA ftls
Hkksxs]lgs]ft,]fi, lekt dk nfyr&nfer oxZ] ogha bfrgkl gSA
i=kys[ku Hkh dyk BgjhA esjs ikl dbZ yksxksa ds i=k gSaA fofHkUu 'kSfy;ksa esa
fy[ks gq,A ysfdu i=k fdUgsa dgwa¡\ fopfyr g¡wa bl ckjs esaA vxj la'kks/u d:a¡ rks
vusd 'k=kq ysdj Lo;a ds fy;s blfy;s fujisf{kr dj nsrh g¡wa ;s lcA tks eu dks
lUrqf"V ns tk, mldh xq.koRrk dks vxj dksbZ nwf"kr djs rks ;s vPNh Hkkouk ughaA
lR; rks Lohdkjuk pkfg,A fdlh dfBu ijh{kk esa Hkh vkSj i=k bfrgkl cu tkrs gSa
lqjatu lkfgcA
'kCn tatky x<+uk eq>s Hkh ugha Hkkrk vkSj 'kCn tatky ge x<+rs gSa];s lR;
gSA blls vki fdruk eqdj ldsxa s vkSj eSa Hkh fdruk eqdj ld¡xaw hA fdlh dh vPNkbZ
dj nsuk ]fdlh dh cqjkbZ dj nsuk] D;k ;s lc 'kCntky ge eNqvkjs ugha x<+rsa\
gS dksbZ lkFkZd cgl ;k O;k[;k bldh\ 'kk;n ugha D;kasfd ge bls Hkhrj Lo;a tks
tM+s e<s+ gksrs gSaA
 ckdh] eEeh&ikik e`R;qyksd esa izlUu gksaxs] esjh dfork lkFkZd ugha gS
ysfdu eSa fiQj Hkh x<+rh g¡wa blsA bl gsrq rhu fopkj /kjk,¡a txg j[krh gSaA [kq'k Hkh
gks ldrs gS]a ugha Hkh gks ldrs vkSj bu rF;ksa esa ls ,d ds chp Hkh ugha D;ksfa d lalkj
'kwU; ds vUrZxr Hkh vkrk gSA lqjatu lkfgc ;s /wedsrw dh nqe leku yEckbZ [khaps
[kM+s fo"k; gSa] ge dgka¡ rd blesa py ik;saxsA dqN fopfyr Hkko dh pqujh vks<+s
[kM+k fleVk& ldqpk;k gqvk rF; yxrk gS eq>s ;sA
ckdh]miU;kl fy[kuk izkjEHk fd;k Fkk eSaus oks vHkh v/wjk gSA yxHkx pkj
o"kksZ ls mldks gkFk gh ugha yxk;kA
dgkfu;ksa dks iQs;j dkSu djsa\ ns[kwaxh]Hkstus dh ps"Vk d:a¡xhA ;s lc esjs
ikl lexzh ds :i esa tek gSA
ys[ku eSaus ckjg o"kZ esa izkjEHk fd;k FkkA dye esjs gkFk jks"k&{kksHk Lo:i
vk xbZ FkhA gkykafd eEeh dks [kh> FkhA ikik bl ckjs esa ifjfpr ugha FksA esjk
izkjfEHkd ys[ku Ldwy uksV cqDl esa gh gksrk Fkk] pksjh NqisA [kSj! tc dksbZ izrkM+uk
esjs g`n; ds vk¡xa u esa dSDVl Lo:i jksfir gksus yxrh rks ys[kuh dk ejge esjs ygw
dh L;kgh ls ewd dkxt ij mrjus yxrkA eq>ls esjk lc dqN Nhuk tk ldrk gSA
S tks Hkh HkkSfrd ,oa le¼ gSA ysfdu tc dksbZ ys[ku Nhuus >iVus dh dksf'k'k djsxk
rc 'kk;n eSa u jg¡wa ;k Nhuus >iVus okyk u jgsA cl ;s /kj.kk]rF; eq>esa ncs jgus
nksA
eSa ukfj;ksa ds fy, i{kikfruh ugha u gh iqjQ"k i{kikfruh gw¡aA ftldk tks lgh
gSA ogka¡ Lohdkjus esa pqd ugh gksuh pkfg;sA u gh dksbZ Hk; ;k Hkh:rk cjruh pkfg;sA
ukfj;ka¡ ;fn xkxhZ]yksik eqnkz ]nzkis nh]lhrk]ne;arh]vfgY;k tks Hkh gks ;k Fkh rks lqjlk]'kqi.Z k[kk
,oa iwruk tSls vfLrRo Hkh ;sA esjk }Un ;gh gS fd euq"; euq"; gksrs gq, Hkh euq";
D;ksa ugh gks ikrkA D;ksa og ik'kfodrk dh pknj vks<s+ fiQjrk gSa\ lp Lohdkjus esa
Hk;Hkhr D;ksadj\ euq"; ds vfLrRo esa jgdj Hkh i'kq ls Hkh nq"dj dk;Z djus esa
fgpfdpkgV D;ksa ugha\ blh fo'ys"k.k esa eSa ^Lo;a ^ ds fy, laKk ys cSBh gwa¡
(iz'ufpUg)(\)iz'ufpUg esjk gSA yksi fpUg Hkh viuk gS ysfdu (\) iw.kZ esjkA
esjk ;s rdZ vki fnYyh ds cM+s&cM+s cqf¼thfo;ksa ds le{k j[k ldrs gaS fd ,d
igkM+u yM+dh dgrh gSA iz'u ls ek=k iz'u gh mRiUu gksrk gSA mRrj ughaA tks mRrj
dgs og v/wjk gS]a viw.kZ gSA fiQj iw.kZ D;k gqvk\ cl ;gh D;k viuk fojkV vfLrRo
rkus]iQSyk,]vks<s+ [kM+k gS]a leLr czgk.M dks <+dus nqRdkjus gsrAq tokc nks vEek dh
vtUeh ekuliq=kh dh vfHkO;fDr dks esjk Lusg vfiZr djukA ,d dkeuk d:a¡xhA
vkidk miU;kl ehy&iRFkj gks lkfgfR;d j.k{ks=k esAa vkSj nkuo & nkufo;ksa ds ;qx
dky esa vkidks jk/k d`".k yhyk,a¡ ugha fey ik¡a,xh lqjatu lkfgcA er >qylks bl
vkx esaA fiNys tUe dh ;kn ckcr fiQj dHkh ppkZ gksxhA esjh /eZ dh eka¡ dks esjk
vknj iz.kke]vkSipkfjd 'kkfCnd tatky ugha) eEkRo ykSVkus dks dgukA eSa Hkw[kh gwA¡a
I;klh gwAa¡ foy[kh gqbZ csVhA vukFk cPphA esjs pagq vksj pdzO;wg ?kM+us okys ;ks¼kvksa
ds te?kV gSA eSa vfHkeU;q gwa¡ ogka¡ [kSj NksMk+ As cgqr gks x;k izip
a jpuk dqN fopfyr
gksdj fy[k tkmQ rks {kek djukA
vdkneh ds i=k dh iQksVks izfr Hkst jgh gwa¡A ikik dk ifjp;
HkhA vius fp=k Hkh ifjp; ihNs fy[k pqdh gwAa¡ ;g lkalkfjd ifjp; gSA u"Vrk&Hkz"Vrk
ds csyu esa ?kwerk&ncrk]fipdrk&fleVrkA
eq>s fliQZ ^vyko ^ fy[kk djksA ^l: ^ dksbZ ughaA ;s ^l:^ rks
ljkst gSA eq>s u ^ljkst^ pkfg;s u ^ l:^A tks Hkh nck gSA nokciw.kZ gS og dqN ughaA
og esjk ugha gSA esjk vyko gSA vxu gS]lqyxu gSA tks eq>s izrkM+ukvksa ds jsfxLrku
esa rq"V djsa] izkI; gks] og eSa g¡waA blfy, vyko esjh vkRek gSA esjk loZLoA ;s esjk
vuqjks/ gSA esjh fouez izkFkZukA vk'kk gS esjh nq[krh jx vki ugha Vsja xs As ?kko ij vxj
dksbZ ejge u yxk, rks dksbZ f'kdok ughaA fiQj vxj ued fNM+ds dksbZ rks phRdkj
ds Hkhrj vkx Hkh tUe ysrh gSA cl jpuka¡, Hkstus dh ps"Vk d:a¡xhA
l: vyko
133 fcxM+h gqbZ O;oLFkk dh pDdh 133
23 vDVcj 91
lqjatu th]
vfHkoknuA vkids eq>s nks i=k izkIr gq, gSaA ijUrq nksuks dqN vLr O;Lr ls
gSaA bruh v/hjrk D;ksa\ D;k bl eryc ijLr lalkj esa ,sls mNkyas ekjrs gSaA [kSaj!
,d ckr dgwa¡\ esjh O;Fkk dqN ugha gS]O;Fkk vuqHko djuh gS rks mu
yk[kksa vkSja rksa dh djuk tks fnu&fngkM+s nSfgd&O;kikj djus ij foo'k gksrh gSAa vehj
,oa le`¼ yksx mudk pfj=k guu djrs gS vkSj o``¼k gksus ij muls 'kkjhfjd ifjJe
djok;k tkrk gSA vko';d ugha fd bl fLFkfr ls ukjh tkfr gh ihfM+r gSA blesa iqjQ"k
Hkh gks ldrk gSA esjs fy, L=kh& iqjQ"k dk Hksn ugha gksrk izeq[krk fy;s vfirq euq";
ek=k gksrk gSA izFker%A
fcxM+h gqbZ O;oLFkk dh pDdh ekuork ihl jgh gSsA ygw fupksM+ jgh gSSA
ge ewd n'kZd cus iaxq gks fopkj jgs gSaA [kSj] eSa ;k vki D;k dj ika¡,xs bl gsrqA
gk¡a tks Hkh vPNkbZ ds egk;K esa ge vius Je ds va'knku dh vkgqfr ns lds mlls
ugha drjkuk pkfg,A
;s vo'; gSjkuh gksrh gSA eq>s fd dksbZ O;fDr esjs fy, bruk O;fFkr gks
ldrk gS\ gk¡a eEeh & ikik dk vHkko vR;f/d vuqHko fd;k tkrk gSA vlguh;
Hkh gks tkrk gS vkSj l`f"V dh dksbZ nqHkkZouk eq>s ugha lrk ldrhA ml gsrq eSa iRFkj
gks pqdh gw¡aA ikik dk lkFk FkksM+k vkSj gksrk rks vkSj vk'oLr gksrhA tks fjDrrk esjs
Hkhrj mRiUu gks xbZ gSA oks de gksrhA fiQj Hkh ge dgka¡ iw.kZ gks ikrs gSa ;k iw.kZrk
vuqHko dgk¡a dj ikrs gSaA
D;k vki vk ik,a¡xs esjs ;gk¡a\ le; gksxk vkids ikl\\ D;k ns ldrs gSa vki
eq>s\ vkids dgs vuqlkj nsa rks ldrk gw¡a ys ugha ikvksxhA lR; fo"k ds leku gksrk
gS uA lR; ihuk tkurh gwa¡ thuk tkurh gwa¡A i=k fy[kdj iksLV ugha fd,A D;ksa\ ,d
lkfgRdkj dks vk'oLr gksuk pkfg, fd esjs dgs ;k x<+s dk dksbZ cqjk ugha ekusxkA
eq>s vkids fy[ks [kr pkfg,A i<w¡xhA
vdkneh ls dksbZ mRrj ugha vk;k gSA vHkh rhljk i=k fy[k pqdh gw¡a mUgsaA
fnekx [kjkc yxrk gS mu yksxksa dkA
ik.Mqfyfi Hkh rS;kj ugha dhA tks gS oks vdkneh esa iM+h gSA10&12 ,d nwljs
dkxt ij lesVh gSA clA
eSa dgka¡ vk ikmQ¡xa hA eq>s NqfVV;ka¡ ugha gSA fnlEcj 25 ls 1-1-92 rd gksxh 7 fnuksa
dh clA 'ks"k fiQj vkids iw.kZ i=k dk bUrtkj d:a¡xhA
vyko
134 Hkksx foykl thou ds ;kSoudky dk ,d vax 134
3 uoEcj 91
lqjatu th]
vfHkoknuA
vkids lHkh i=k gLrxr~ gks x, gSaA lHkh dks i<+kA mRrj nsus gsrq Lo;a dks rS;kj gh
ugha dj ikbZA vki vk ldrs gaSA Lokxr gSA eq>s rks vodk'k ugha gSA jrh Hkj HkhA
ik.Mqfyfi FkksM+h rS;kj dj yh gSA 'kh?kz Hkstus dh ps"Vk d:a¡xhA ch-,- ikVZ&izFke dk
nkf[kyk Hkh Hkjk gSA lkFk esa izHkkdj dk Hkh Hkjk gSA blfy, LVMh Hkh djuh iM+sxhA
fu%lUnsg eu dgrk gS vkids i=kks dks i<+ dj fd ;s lc oks lqjtau ugha fy[k ldrk
tks izFke ifjp; okyk gSA cqjk uk ekfu,A Li"Vokfnrk dbZ ckj 'k=kq cu dj esjs pgqa vksj
uax&/M+ax ukprh gSA
lqjatu lkfgc]vxj yM+dkas dh ryk'k esa le; [kks nsrh rks dfork] dgkuh fu"diVrk
dh fo'kky fpUru'khyrk esjs eu ds vkaxu esa dHkh ugha [ksyrhA ;g dVq lR; gSA eq>s
ekaly & ekndrk dk fp=k.k vLFkk;h yxrk gSA
blls vksV ugha ysrh fd euq"; gksdj mls ekalyrk lek;h okluk] Hkksx&foykl dk
[;ky u vk, ysfdu bls thou Hkh ugah ekurh gw¡AA Hkksx A foykl thou ds ;kSou dky
dk ,d vax gks ldrk gS] lEiw.kZ thou ugha laqjtuA esjk dgk vlR; yxs rks bl ij
vki iz;ksx djsaA
eSaus ik¡p o"kZ dkyst esa ,d gh Js.kh esa foKku ds fo"k;kas dks ysdj [kks, gSa ysfdu
esjs ew[kZ ext dks lakbZl Hkh cksaMsM yxhA lhekvksa ds ckgj ugha yka?k ldrh lkbZl ysfdu
thou&n'kZu dk fo'ys"k.k bu gnks ls ckgj fopjrk gSA psat bl czagkM dk vly fu;e
gSA mls dksbZ ugha cny ldrk A J`f"k eqfu]euu&euh"kh dksbZ ugha A bl /jrh dk dksbZ
ekuo ukFk ugha gksrkA lc vukFk gSaA ukFk gksus gsrq euq"; ;k thou ds d"Vksa ls NqVdkjk
ikus gsrq gesa D;k djuk gS] dgka¡ tkuk gS] D;k ml rF; dk lR; gSA ge lc vufHkK
gSa laqjtuA vufHkKA
vkt leLr fo'o ds le{k izFke Hkw[k tks thou ds fy, vko';d gh ugha iw.kZ thou
gSA ;kuh jksVh] lcls cM+h leL;k gSA eSa jksVh ds vfrfjDr fdlh Hkh Hkw[k dks vf/eku
ugha nsrh A 'kkjhfjd Hkw[k ,d vax gSA udkjrh ugha D;ksafd udk:a¡xh rks yksx esjk gqDdk
ikuh can dj nsaxs A ysfdu esjk euu jksVh dh leL;k dk fprau djrk gSA lqajtu lkfgc
;s fo"k; brus my>s&iyps gS fd fo'ys"k.k gsrq cglksa dk njckj Hkh yxk nsa rks Hkh gy
ugha gks ik¡a,xsA esjh jksVh ryk'k djrh fu/Zurk dh uXurk dk cks/ djkrh dforka¡, Hkys
gh vPNh u yxs ysfdu ;g lR; gS vkSj lR; ls dksbZ ugha eqdj ldrk! ;gka rd fd
ih-oh-ujflEgkjko]tktZ cq'k ;k xksokZPpkso Hkh ugha! izd`fr Hkh ugha! czgkaM Hkh ugha!
osnO;kl jfpr egkHkkjr dPpk fpB~Bk [kksyrk iq"V izek.k gSA lEHko
gS]lqjatu! vkidks esjk i=k cdokl yxsA ijUrq esjk cdokl lR; gS! f'ko gS! lqUnj
gS! vk, vki! ns[kuk pkg¡wxhA i=k nsaA vkidh fo'oLr
vyko
135 eu dks nckdj 135
17 uoEcj 91
Hkxriqjh]okjk.klh
fiz; HkkbZ lqjatu th]
Lusgk'kh"kA
vk'kk gS vki LoLFk&lkuUn gSaA oSls esjs uke ls vki vifjfpr gh gksaxsA vr%
bl fo"k; esa ;g lkiQ dj nw¡a fd djhc nks o"kksa ls HkkbZ jkenso flag }kjk vki gj
oDr nksLrksa esa lkgliw.kZ ppkZ dk fo"k; cus gq, gSAa fnYyh esa izdk'ku [kksydj vkius
lkfgR; lsok dk tks chM+k mBk;k gSA mlesa vki lnk euksjFkiw.kZ liQyrk izkIr djsaA
;g bZ'oj ls izkFkZuk gSA
vius lkfgfR;d fe=kksa eas eSa vkidks lkFk & lkFk lnk fy, ?kwerk jgrk gwa¡A
lkFk gh ;g dkeuk Hkh djrk g¡wa fd vkids izdk'ku ls dksbZ miU;kl Hkh izdkf'kr
gksA bl lUnHkZ esa eSaus iVuk ds jksfcu 'kWk iq"i ls dgk fd vki viuk dksbZ miU;kl
lqjatu th ds ex/ izdk'ku ls Hkh fudyok¡a, vkSj viuh jpuk mUgsa Hksft,A
esjs vkxzg ij og lg"kZ rS;kj gks x,A lkFk esa ;g Hkh cryk,a¡ fd lqjatu
dks eSa vPNh rjg ls tkurk gwa¡A og yM+ds ds leku gS ij fdUgha dkj.kks ls ogk¡a
ge yksaxks esa dqN xyriQgfe;k¡a vk xbZ FkhA ;g xyriQgfe;k¡a D;k Fkh vki tkus
vkSj og&;g tkusaA
tgka¡ rd O;kikj dk lEcU/ gSA fdlh rjg dk eueqVko ugha gksuk pkfg,A
tgk¡a viuk ykHk fudyrk gksA ;g ckr blfy, eSa dg jgk gw¡a fd eSa Hkh ,d
O;kikfjd izfr"Bku esa 11 o"kksZ ls dk;Zjr gw¡aA vr% lkjs erHksn dks Hkwydj bl i=k
dks i<+saxs vkSj Li"V mRrj nsaxsA eu dks nckdj dksbZ dke ugha djsaxsA ;g Hkh lykg
ns jgk gwa¡ D;ksafd eu elksl dj fd, x, dkeksa esa lUrqf"V ugha feyrh Ajksfcu us
eq>ls dgk vki lqjt a u tks dks i=k nsAa ;fn os ge Nkiuk pkgsxa s rks ge jpuk ykdj
mUgsa nsaxsA ysfdu e?;LFkyrk vki gh djsaA eSa iz;kl dj jgk gw¡a fd 'kk;n esjh bl
e?;LFkrk ls vki nksuks ds eu esa cSBh xkBksa dk dlko de gks ldsA esjh liQyrk
vkidh lksp ij fuHkZj gSA
1-csxe ljk;(laLej.kkRed miU;kl) tks 283 ist esa Vkbi fd;k gqvk gS vkSj
iqLrd esa vanktru 180 ist rd vk tk,axsA bldk doj fMtkbu Hkh cudj rS;kj
gSA
2-fcgkj ds izfrfuf/ mnZw dFkkdkj
3-jkfcu 'kkiq"i dh izfrfuf/ dgkfu;k¡a(bldk lEiknu eSa dj jgk g¡wa)
4- vU;k; dks {kek(miU;kl)]bldk izFke laLdj.k izHkkr izdk'ku ls vk;k gS tks
[kRe gks x;k gSaA f}rh; laLdj.k ]oa'ko`{k ds uke ls fudkyus dk fopkj gSA
 mijksDr pkj fo"k;ksa esa ls vki fdl ij viuk er cuk jgs
gSaA Li"Vhdj.k djsaxs\ izdk'ku {ks=k esa esjk Hkh fo'ks"k :>ku gSA ;fn vki dHkh b/
j xqtjs rks esjs ?kj ij vo'; vkosaA eSa viuh ,d dfork laxzg dh rS;kjh dj jgk
g¡Aaw ftls vkids gh izdk'ku ls fudyokuk pkg jgk gwAa¡ bl lEcU/ esa eSa jkenso flag
dks i=k nsus dk dbZ ckj dgk vkt Hkh dgk gwa¡ ij og i=k fy[kus esa tjk datwl
gSA
'ks"k i=k vkus ij
vkids i=k dh izrh{kk esa
vkidk viuk
'kqHksPNq
jktsUnz vkgqfr
mudh vc rd dh izdk'ku mifyC/ dh lwph i=k ds lkFk layXu gSA iQksVksLVsV
(izfrfyfi)
136 gj okjh raw r`Ir gksbZ 136
16 uoEcj 91
cfx;k
lqjatu]
x;k fcgkj nk tEkiy
lqjatu vki.ks vki fop
bd nhokuxh nk vkye gS
vt nh fgnha dfork nk
bd f'kykys[kA
fganh ns bd fo}ku nkeksnj vxzoky vki.ks xqjQ fe=k Mka- izdk'k euq uaw [kr
fy[kns lqjatu ckjs vk[kns gu&
'Ågw eSuwa lqUrk gksbZ;k Tokykeq[kh tkis g;k ]leqUnj Hkh igkM+ HkhA Ågw dfork
foPpksa mrjsxk ugha Mwcxs k] ij ftRFks Mwcxs kA ml Fkk Ukw fdjrkFkZ dj nscxs kA rqlh vksguw
feyks rka esjk <sj lkjk fi;kj ns.kk A eRFkk oyksla.kk ] vlhl ns.kk A fiB m=ks Fkidh
ns.kh fd Ågw MfV;k jgsA pksjka ] mPpsd;ka] dfo;ka ]ys[kdka rs lEikndka rks cps A
lkfgr nh jktuhfr rks cpsa <Mksjfp;ksa rks cpsAa udyfp;ka rksa cpsA len'khZ ns ikBdka
y;h lqjatu nh bd fganh dfork nk iatkch :i is'k gS &
lqjatu nh dfork
bls y;h eSa ft;wnk gka&
ftUnxh rwa feyha gj
eksM rs ckj&ckj A
rka bta tkf.k;k
ftos rw Hkq[kh gWw¡ rjlk;h gSa
Fkdh gksbZ] gkjh gksbZ
rsjk lkg VqVnk fi;k
bls y;h eaS gj ckj fnrh
ftUnxh nh >wBh Fkkyh fop
ijksl ds fopkj nh jksVh
eu nk xaxk ty
'kk;jh nk Bwe.kk
ft;w.k nh ykylk
rs vki.ks ,glklean lkg
rkfd rwa th lds
rqj lds
 rs uosa lkg uaw tue
ns lds & A
gj ckjh raw r`Ir gksbZ
gj ckjh eS ns[kd
r`Ir gksjk;k
fiQj rwa eSuw [kwnk efUu;ka
vki.kh bcknr fnYkh
ltnk fdRrk
ij tnksa vki.ks ?kj ijrh
rka eSa ns[ksg;k
rwa cgqr Mjh gksbZ lh
da/k rs Vaxs dySaMjka rksA
gj ckjh bTta gh gks, Fkk
rwa esjk gh vuqokn
dj fnRrk&A
ftUnxh rwa bl la[k.k uwa
dnks dksbZ uka nsaosxh&
bd 'kh'kk] bd ;dhu
bd vtueh uw tue
rkfd fopkj nh eSyh
p|j ns gsBka rsjs eu nk
Hksr tk.k ldka
mQgw l`f"V dkgy fi;&
vki.ks vanj nh gj la[k.k
gj pkg] gj cht&&cksyks\
ftUnxh rw ok;q nh HkVd.kk fop
p<ns nh psruk
rs ykafgns ns <k;h v[kj
miek nk bUnz/uq"k
rs dYiuk ns cxhps fop
f[kM+fn;ka ihM+k;ka
fljiQ r`".kk% uw tUe ugha nsafn;ka
eaty Hkh nsafn;ka]
egcwc Hkh nsfa n;ka
 ts rqju okyk jkgh gksosa rka
ts tq>.k okyk lkFkh gksosa rka
ts fy[k.k okyk vki
gh bd [kr gksos&
ftUnxhA ok;q nh HkVd.kk
fop Hkh
bd vknedn cgksck
fey tkank gS&A
ftUnxh
rq uiQjr ugha
frtkjr ugha
vnkor ugha
bUlkfu;r msag rwa
bly;h ft;wank gka eSa
vki.kh ikVhZ gks;h pknj
uwa ckj&ckj
lh;wank gka eSa&
ftUnxh
rwa tnksa tnksa
esjs cgqr djhc
vkSuh gS
eSa dfo gks tkank gka
te.k yxnh gS esjs
chys nh ihM+ pksa
rs rsjh dq[k pks dfork
fo'okl
[kq'kh
rs bd HkVdnh :g nh
eskg nh vkokt
cksyksA& dh uka nsoka \
ftUnxhA
rwa dq> uka gks ds ch
cgqr dq> ,ssagA
 rwa tnksa pkgsa 'kcc c.k tk,a
rwa tnksa pkgs 'kckc c.k tk,a
rwa tnksa pkgs fdrkc c.k tk,
arwa tnksa pkgs [kokc c.k tk,a
rwa tnksa pkgs vkiQrkc c.k tk,a
rwa tnksa pkgs loky c.k tk,a
rwa tnksa pkgs [kkuk , [kjkc c.k tk,a
ij ftUnxh
rsjs gj dksM+s ?kqVrs
eSa ,suk jksgsa;k gk¡a iQqV&iQqV ds
rsjs rks foNM+.k rks ckn
ftosa lkgoka nh oh.kk nsrkj
VqV x, gks.k]iQqV x, gks.k
rs f[kyj x, gkso
bl y;h ftUnxh
bl ckj vyfonk nh rkorh
y;h
vkosaxk rsjs dksy
rka fd rwa jksd ldsa
rs vyfonk nh r[krh
rksM+ ds rw lqV lds
mQguk lkfj;k ns fop
tks ft;awns th Hkkj nsa ns guA
djs eSuwa ckgka p yS ds
bd pkgh nyk.k ns.kk
cl ftUnxh
,suk gh rka pkgwank gka
ftUnxh
tks Nqik fy;k tk,
mQgw iki gqUnk gS
tks fn[kk lfd,
mQgw iqu% gqUnk gSA
bl y;h eSa
dqN Hkh ugha Nqik,;k
 rSuwa Hkh ugha Nqikoakxk
pwfda eSa iqu gka
ftUnxh
bd ckj ts NyS;k fx;k
le> y;h-----
rsjk v[kj v[kj [kqf.k;k fx;k
fdrkc c.k fx;k
f[krkc c.k fx;k
ras nqfu;k ns gRFkka p
iQsj bd loky c.k fx;ka----
iQsj rwa ns[kha ftUnxh
rs lc uw fn[kkbZ
vki.kh nsg nk 'kh'kk----
ftUnxh
gq.k ckdh dh opS;k
th;w.k y;h
eSa rka ekurk gh
iksM+h p<+ fx;k
yksd eSauw luek.k ns.kxs
iqjLdkj ns.kxs
LFkkfir dj.kxs
izflf¼ ns f'k[kj mRrs ytk.kxs
ij mQgw ^e/qfiz;k^ ugha
ns ldns
bl y;h ftUnxh
dksbZ f'k[kj ugha pkghnh
dksbZ ek.k rs luek.k ugha---
gq.k rka bdks gh iQSlyk
fd gq.k Vqjuk gS
<yk.k nsa jkg rs
jksd lds rks jksd yS
eSa rsjs eRFks nh fcanh gka
ud nk ykSax
okyak nk xtjk rs ekax nh ykyh
 ftUnxh
gusjs p gh iynk gS
lhfi;ka ns vUnj dherh eksrh gussjs p gh jax gqanh gSa
eu ns vUnj nh izse nh pqUuh
gusjs p gh jgSUnk gSa
jcnk fo'kky ctwn
gusjs p gqUnh gS
l`f"Voly nh vaur ;k=kk
gusjs p gh gj ^diM+s vk;h^ dqM+h
cht nk eksrh dcwy nh
gusjk gh ftUnxh
nk izdk'k eaMy gS
gusjk gh <k;h v[kj nk bUnzkl.k gS
gusjk gh tUe ihnh bd fr[kk
vuqHko&
'kk;n bls y;h rqjuk gqUnk gS
pku.ks pku.ks vki.ks vki.ks
dkfy;ka ijNkfo;ka uw ySds rqjh
tka ykyVsu nh fVaefVeknha jks'kuh
dh iQjd iSnk gSa&
gusjk rk lk<s lax rqjsxk
ftUnxh Hkj nq[k&lq[k nk Bqae.kk y;h
tnksa rd lk<s bgh d;h rjka
ns 'kkg bu
gusjs fop /M+dnh /M+d.kk nh
cgqeq[kh vkl gS
bd 'kh'kk c.ksg;k jgsxk gusjk
gj iyA
ts rw gusjs ns fiNokM+s
nk pku.k
fdls fnu os
rka eu y;h fd eSa rsjs
egku eu fop
tks fi;kj cht gusjs fop
 chts us fcuk nls
mQgw eSa ugha lh chts
mQgw rwa gh chts lh
csys oDr us chts lh
tks gq.k euh IyakV okxqa
p<+nk tk fjgs;k&
fny nh njks&fnokj mRrs
tks cfjfg;ka rks Hkw[kk lh
fi;klk lh vr`IRk lh
fn'kk Hkzfer lh
bdgyk lh dye lk/uk
p yhu riL;k djnk
bl y;h ftUnxh lax
fjg;k gka
gq.k eu nh xaxks=kh
ru nh vuqlb;k
Hkkouk nk lx.k
izse nh iwjh fdrkc
bl y;h fd esjk
cht---
vts rd [kqjfp;ka tk.k ns;kxka
u [kqjfp;ka tkx ns;kxka
vt Hkh bl iat rr nh
nsg fop
fpV~Vs pedns js'keh dhM+s
dqycqykansa ips
rs eax ns gj jkr
e/qfiz;k nh dq[k
rkafd mQgw tUek yS ld.k&
dq[k------;kuh vkjksgrs
vojksgh nh ;k=kk&
;k=kk ;kuh ftUnxh nk
egk fnu------
fnu ;kuh nqfu;k nh
bykgh jpuk------
 jpuk ;kuh dfork nk dyiuky;
gksj dq> ugha pkfgnk ftUnxh
nlfd bgh laHk dq> dnksa
nsoxs h\
D;wafd 'kkgcak ns VqVns Nan
yoh eSa dnksa rs
bUrktkfj;k gks,;k
bl y;h ftUnxh
bgh nl ns
fd dnksa vki.kh dq[k
nsoxas h&&&&\\\
&ve`rk izhre (vuqokn)
eSua s iatkch ugha i<+h Ldwy dkslZ es-a ----ysfdu FkksMh+ cgqr xqtkjsa yk;d vkrh gSA eSua s
bls vius Hkkb;kas dh iqjkuh fdrkcksa ls lh[kk FkkA fy[k Hkh ysrh g¡wA viuh /eZ dh
eka¡ dks dg nsuk fu%ldksp fd eSa muls xqLlk g¡waA fdlh le; eSaus mUgsa i=k fy[ks
Fks ijUrq mUgkasus mRrj ugha fn;k FkkA 'kk;n jpuk,a¡ Hkh gksA 84 dh ckr gksxh blfy,
eSa ml gj ek¡a dks pqIih dk iq"Ik HksV d:a¡xh tks ek¡a dk iQtZ vnk u djsaA

eSa mu vHkkxks esa ls gwa¡ ftUgsa ek¡a dk ekr`Ro ugha feyrkA(;s esfMdyh iz.M gS fd
ftls eka¡ dk ekr`Ro ugha feysa oks cPpk vulSfVliQkbM gksrk gSA lkjh mez)
;s esjh fu;fr gS] esjk vHkko]esjk thou] esjk HkkX;A
;g Hkh lR; gS fd tks ftruk vHkkotud gksrk gS oks mruk gh fiz; Hkh
blfy, eSa nqfu;k dh gj dherh oLrq dh txg (dks NksMd + j) viuh Hkw[kh]uaxh]fu/
Zu ek¡a dks gh izse djuk pkgw¡axhA
esjh tUenk=kh eka¡ NksM+ x;h gS eq>s bl fo'kky /jkry ij vdsyk ysfdu
vdsyk ugha mldh fjDrrk ls mitk [kkyhiu esjk geliQj gSA
lqjatu] eSa tc vius Ldwy ;k dkyst ds lkfFk;ksa dks tks bRrs cM+s gks x;s gkssrs
Fks viuh ek¡a dh xksn esa epyrs ns[krh Fkh rks eSa nwj gks tkrh FkhA esjk fnekx lqUu
gks tkrk FkkA viuh eka¡ dh gkyr ns[kdj Hkh eq>s oks fiz; FkhA ysfdu gk;! vkt
esjh vk[ksa likV gksdj mlh [kkyhiu dks ysdj esjs ikl ykSV vkrh gSA vc oks
chekj]ttZj]mnkl eka¡ ugha gSA esjs iklA
eq>s nqfu;k dh leLr nkSyr]'kksgjr]lq[k D;¡wa u izkIr gks tk, ;s v/wjkiu ugh
Hkj ldsxk dksbZ A dksbZ&dksbZ&dksbZ 'kk;n uhp] dehuh]dkyh]v/sjh]fu"Bqj izd`fr Hkh
ugha tks ek=k [kkyhiu nsrh gSA
cl cl dqN ughA tks djrh gw¡ oks lc f'ko dks lefirZ dj nsrh gw¡aA f'ko lR;
gS]lqUnj gS blhfy;s lqjatu! esjs ikl ;k deZ] ys[ks vuko';d fparkvks]?klhVuks] dk
cks/ bruk vf/d Fkk] gS]Fkk gksxk]bls ij[k dj gh ns[kk tk ldrk gSA esjs dgus
Hkj ls dqN ugha gksxkA eSaus vc ;s vuko';d fpark, NksM+ nh gSA deZ dks izkFkfed
vf/eku dk opu ns Hkh pqdh gw¡aA ysfdu xe dk nkuo fiQj Hkh fopfyr dj tkus
ls ugha pwdrkA
vyko
viuh /eZ dh eka¡ ds ikl tkuk esjh vuqokn dh gqbZ bl dfork esa xyfr;ka¡ fudkyuk
fiQj eq>s fy[kukA dqN le; ckn eSa iatkch fyfi esa fy[kh dfork Hkstwaxh] mls Hkh
muds ;gka¡ ys tkukA
s
137 esjh ihM+k dks rkiuk 137
26 uoEcj 91
lqjatu th]+
vfHkoknu A
vkidk i=k feykA vkHkkjA
eq>s cqykrs gksA Lo;¡ vkus esa vkukdkuh djrs gksA D;k ckr gS feLVj\ eSaus iatkch
dh fganh fyfi esa jpuk dhA oks vkidks O;FkZ yxk] esjk le; xoakukA jpuk rks esjk
thou gSA blesa tks le; yxkmQ oks lk/uk gksrh gSA feLVj lqjatu u dh O;FkZ dh
lkspA tks esjk eu dgs eSa oks gh djrk g¡waA vkius fy[kk Fkk eSa iatkch dh dfork
fdlh vkSj ls lqu¡wa tks iatkch i<+k gksA blfy;s oks eSaus fganh fyfi esa fy[k nh A
ckdh csdkj dh lksp esa le; xoakuk Hkh eq> tSls xaokjkas dk dke
gksrk gSA deZ'khy euq";ksa dk ughaA
ckdh jksVh dh leL;k esjh viuh ugha lqjatu] esjh viuh ughaA ;s
ml leLr txr dh gS ftuds ygw ls le¼ yksx vius egy vVkfj;ka¡ fpuus gSaA
;s ml laln Hkou ds fpuus okyks dh ihM+k dk rki gSA tgka¡ muds dY;k.k dh
ppkZ,¡a djrs cqf¼eku yksx ueZ&ueZ lksiQkas ij /lsa ugha v?kkrs ysfdu oks dY;k.k
muds dkuksa esa ugha lqukbZ nsrk] dk;kZfUor gksuk rks nwj jgkA
lqjatu] esjh ihM+k dks rkiuk pkgrs gks rks esjs dgs vuqlkj >ksiM+iVVh
esa tkuk]ogk¡a dh uXurk] Hkw[kejh dk vkHkkl djuk vius Hkhrj dgha xgjs fiQj
oS';kvksa ds dksBs ij tkukA ogka¡ etcwj vkSjrks dks vius uXu vax izn'kZu ls /u/
kU; lEiUu yksxksa dks yqHkkrs ns[kukA ml ihM+k dk vuqHko djuk tks og etcwj vkSjr
djrh gSA fiQj mls esjh jksVh dh leL;k ds iyM+s esa rksyukA cl ];gh dgwaxhA dHkh
feys rks vo'; ppkZ djsxa s bl ckr dhA ;g rks FkksMk+ lk gSA bl l`f"V ds pyu&n`';
;k dFkk&okrkZ cgqr gh osnuk tud cgqr T;knk gSa] lq[knk;d cgqr deA
vPNk HkbZ] vki xqLlk gks x, viuh eka¡ dk lp lqudj rks esjk vfHkoknu
dg vkuk mUgsa A ;g Hkh dguk fd ,d FkMZ&Dykl yM+dh eksgCcr ds ek;us ugha
tkurhA mls vDy gh ughaA irk gh ugha eksgCcr D;ksa gksrh gS lqjatu vxj vkSj
dk;ksZ ls dHkh iQqjlr feyh rks eksgCcr dk njoktk [kV[kVkmQ¡xhA ugha rks ;s can
gh Bhd gSA
ckdh fu;fr] bZ'oj ] lR;]f'ko]lqanj dk tUenkrk ;k izfrikyd ;k
lans'ktud dksbZ Hkh eq>s feyk rks eSaA mldh Vkax ugha rksM+¡waxh cfYd mUgsa tcjnLrh
bl thou dks Hkqxrus dh ltk n¡waxh ftls ge yksx ck?; gksdj thus dks etcwj gSA
bl ;a=k.kk ls os Lo;a vius vfLrRo vglkl ykSVk ysaxsA lM+s gq,A
'ks"k fiQj

lnklk
jrhyky lkghu
138 ek¡ ogh fpark esa 138
3 fnlEcj 91
x;k
vknj.kh;]
Hkb;k
lknj iz.kkeA vkxs Hkb;k dks ekywe fd vkidk i=k feykA Hkb;k eSa i=k blfy;s
ugha fy[krh fd ?kj ds ogha iqjkus lekpkj gSA ogh ges'kk ds >a>V gaSA fdlh dks
dksbZ fpark ugha dh dgka¡ eka¡ gS vkSj dgka¡ ckiA b/j ckck dk Hkh rfc;r [kjkc gS
aigys ls vkSj Hkh detksj gks x;s gSaA eka¡ ogh fpark esa xyh tk jgh gSA ge yksx dk
vc Hkxoku gh lgkjk gSA fo'okl i<+us tkrk gSA dHkh&dHkh ukdk >kdh djrk gh
gSA fujatu Hkb;k fiQj ls ?kj vkus dk bjknk cuk pqds gSaA ysfdu eka¡ vc mUgsa j[kus
ugha nsrh gSA ge djsa Hkh rks D;k djsaA dqN cksyuk gS fd xkyh lquks xqYyq Hkb;k dk
ukSdjh dk ogh vkt vkSj dy gks jgk gSA fMEiy jkslxnh 12 fnlacj dks gSA T;knk
D;k fy[kwA vki rks ?kj ds cM+s gaSA lc le>rs gSaA dh D;k dhft,xk! ge lHkh ds
ulhc gh iQwVs gaSA vkidh fudh]NksVw]dkyw]cj[kk]es?kk] thrw]vkdk'k lHkh vPNs gaSA
bu lHkh dh rjiQ ls 'kqHk nk<+h ckck dks iz.kke rFkk gekjs rjiQ ls Hkb;k dks iz.kkeA
ek¡ ckck ds rjiQ ls vk'khZoknA fo'kw dh rjiQ ls ikik dks iz.kkeA e/q nhnh cSnjkckn
pyh xbZA ge lc cguk dh fdLer dh iQwVh gSA
vkidh
NksVh vkSj vHkkfxu cgu
vkjrh miQZ cqPpqu xqIrk
139 [kkl dkju 139

2 fnlEcj 91

iwT; ekek th]

lknj iz.kkeA
eSa ;gka dq'ky gwa¡A vkidh dq'kyrk ds fy, Hkxoku ls izkFkZUkk djrh gwa¡A i=k
fy[kus dk [kkl dkju ;gh gS fd esjk xkSuk gksus okyk gSA rkjh[k 12-12-91 dks gSA
blfy, vki vkus dk d"V djsaA vxj vki uk vk;s rks eSa xqLlk gks tkmQaxh vkSj
esjh iQksVks fuxsfVo ys vkb,xkA ;gka¡ ukuk dk Hkh rch;r [kjkc gSA ekek dks ekywe
fd vki i=k nsuk NksM+ fn;k gS blfy, eSa Hkh i=k ugha fy[k jgh gwa¡A
eEeh]dUgS;k]fMEIy]eqjkjh]lksuh ds rjiQ ls iz.kkeA
vkxs D;k fy[k¡waA vki rks [kqn le>nkj gaSA
vkidh csVh
fMEiy
140 dksbZ fdlh dk ugha gksrk 140
10 fnlEcj 91
lqjatu th]
vfHkoknuA
vkidk i=k feykA vkHkkjA
vkius tks ftUnxh dk fo'ys"k.k fd;k gS og vR;f/d xkWfli gS ysfdu ftUnxh
dks xkfWfli dh osnh ij cfy Hkh ugha fd;k tk ldrkA feLVj foLVj rks vk/qfud
cksypky esa fujadq'k gks pyrk jgrk gSA bls bruk xgjs ugha ysuk pkfg,A
lqjatu]ckdh esjk o'k pyrk ;k eaS bruh l{ke gksrh fd l`f"V esjs gh }kjk pys
rks eSa bl /jrh dks iqjQ"k foghu dj nsrh tSls ij'kqjke us bl /jrh dks 21 ckj
{kf=k;foghu fd;k FkkA ysfdu fiQj Hkh {kf=k; dke vkt Hkh ftank gSA bl /jrh ij
clus okykas ds "kM+;U=kkas ds ekiQZr ukfj;ksa dh Hkh eSa fgek;rh ugha g¡wa D;ksafd fL=k;k¡a
viuh cqf¼ghurk ds ekiQZr iqjQ"k tatky esa iQaluk pkgrh gSA dk'k fL=k;kas dks bruh
cqf¼ vk tkrh fd oks iqjQ"k ukjh Hksn ls mQij mBdj ,d euq"; dh laKk dks lcls
izFke ekurhA NksM+ nks bls] ;s vR;Ur Hk;kud fojDr fo'ys"k.k gSA buds e?; cM+k
dqN xdZ gks pqdk gSA
ik.Mqfyfi 15 ;k 17 rd Hkst ldwa¡xhA vki vk,¡aA fnYyh ls cSTkukFk cl pyrh
gSA ,p-vkj-Vh-lh- dh Hkh vkSj vkids jkT; Mh-Vh-lh- dh HkhA vki vYghyky feyVªh
xsV dk fVdV ysaA tgk¡a ij xsV gS vkSj bafXy'k fgTtksa esa ^gj esSnku iQrg^ fy[kk gSA
dMaDVj ls dgdj ;gha mrj tk,Hkb;k dks iz.kkeA ek¡ ckck ds rjiQ ls A bl gj
eSnku iQrg ds foijhr esjk ?kj gSA vki eksrh v[kckj 'kkWi dk irk iwN ldrs gaSA
gk¡a HkbZ] gksVy oxSjg ;gka¡ utnhd rks gS gh ughaA
ikyeiqj o cStukFk esa gaAS lks eSa rks ogk¡a tkus ls jghA eq>s ?kj vPNk yxrk gSA viuk
pwYgk gS vkSj vki Hkh ml pwYgs dh lsadh&idh [kk ldrs gSaA ;g esjs eEeh&ikik
dk cuk;k gqvk ?kj gSA ;gka¡ ge rhu HkkbZ cgu jgrs gSaA nks HkkbZ ckgj gSA ,d cEcbZ
esa lifjokj vkSj ,d ;gka¡ fgekpy esa gh lqUnjuxj esa lifjokjA vlyh lPp&dksbZ
fdlh dk ugha gksrkA
'ks"k fiQj&
vyko l:
141 ,d nnZ 141
rqEgkjk eka>h 14 flrEcj 91
esjs psgjs ij mxs iz'u
cgqr lgt gksrs gSa esjs fe=k
buds mRrj rqe vklkuh ls ik ldrs gks
eSaus rqels fy,
dqN vuqHko@laosnuk,¡a
fu'Ny Hkkouk¡,
tks meM+dj
esjs psgjs ij f[kp tkrh gSA
rc rqe buesa dqN <w¡<us dh
liQy ps"Vk djrs gks
esjh iQhdh lh eqLdqjkgV
rqEgkjs ifo=k I;kj dks
gkL;kin cukus dh
rFkkdfFkr dksf'k'k ugha gS esjs fe=k
cfYd ,d nnZ
tks fu'Ny eqLdqjkgVksa ls eq>s feyk gSaA
mu Le`fr;ksa dks rktk j[kus ds fy,
esjs psgjs ij mx vkrs gSa-----
eSa pkgrk gwa¡ rqe usg dh ifo=k
izkiQty unh esa iwjs osx ls cgks
Mwcks&rSjks ------
rqe eq>s lnk usg dh unh ls
nwj cgqr nwj vkSj
lqjf{kr fdukjs ij [kM+k ikvksxas
bl rwiQku esa 'kk;n rqEgsa eka>h dh t:jr iM+sa----AA
lat; laosn
usge;h laosnukvkas dh ewfrZ dks lkyfxjg ij lefiZrA
 142 lHkh fdukjkd'kh dj x;s 143
14 fnlEcj 91
cacbZ

fiz; lqjatu]
rqEgkjk i=k feyk FkkA b/j nÝrj esa dke vf/d jgrk gS vkSj vuqokn
dk dke tkurs gks fd fdruk [kjkc gksrk gS] tSls i`"BHkwfe esa dksbZ tcjnLrh fyax
izos'k dj ns ,slk gh nq[k gksrk gSA exj osru ysuk gS rks dke Hkh djuk gSA
nwljs] eSa ?kjsyw ijs'kkfu;ksa ls Hkh =kLr jgkA 3-12-91 MkWDVj us iRuh ds xys
ds fy, vafre rkjh[k nh Fkh ojuk vkWijs'ku djuk t:jh gks tkrkA eq>s rks firk
vkSj eka¡ dk I;kj Hkh ugha feyk gkykafd eSua s vkSj iRuh us nksukas dh lsok djus esa dksbZ
dksrkgh ugha dh exj dqN Js"B djds Js; Hkh fdLer okyksa dks gh feyrk gSA gekjh
fdLer ugha gSA >[k ekjdj larks"k dj ysrs gaSA rh usd ekg esa lHkh fdukjkd'kh
dj x;sA cgqr gh fujk'kk esa 10-10-91 dks ,d vPNs T;ksfr"kh dks fy[kk FkkA budk
lhfj;y Hkh py jgk gSA Vh-oh- ij tks fy[kk Fkk] tks mRrj feyk Fkk] rqEgkjs fy,
layXu gaSA dkj.k]rqEgkjs fy, Hkh iwNk FkkA i<+ ysukA
HkkbZ Jhd`".k xqIrk ij dkiQh mEehn Fkh exj os O;Lr gSaA ckgj x, gSaA
irk ughaA mudh vksj ls Lusg ugha fey jgk gSA
[kSj] mEehn gSa rqe vPNsa gksxsA lkSjHk Hkh xk;c lk gks x;k gSA
lnklk
jrhyky 'kkghu
143 viuh lakl rd igpkuus es 143
31 fnlECkj 91

vknj.kh; lqjatu th]

vfHkoknu A
xzhfVax dkMZ feyk A vkHkkj A
uoo"kZ vkidks eaxye; gks ] ,slh 'kqHk dkeuk,W¡ esjh vksj ls Lohdkj dj
ysuk A
eaS rks xzhfVax dkMZ Hkstrh ugha A bruh cM+h oh vkbZ ih rks gwW¡ ugaha A g¡Wk ]ftUanxh
es gks'k lHakkyus ij dHkh ;s dqdeZ fd;k Fkk ysfdu le; ds va/js s bRrs xgjs xgjkrs
x, fd eSa vius &vki dh rks ckr D;k ]viuh lkW¡l rd dks igpkuus esa vleatl
eas iM+h jgh fd ;g py Hkh jgh gS ;k ugha A
;gk¡W lnhZ ls cqjk gky gS A f'keyk Hkh ugha xbZ A fgekpy esa ciQZ iM+rh gS
cqjh rjgA ;gk¡W fBBqju bruh T;knk gS fd D;k uki &rksy fd;k tk, A
ik.Mqfyfi Hkst nh gSA ns[k ysuk viuh lqfo/kuqlkj A
'ks"k vkidk i=k vkus ij A
vyko
144 vius vki esa vuwBh 144
/uokn (fcgkj)
11 tuojh 92

lqjatu !
vkidh d`fr ' blhfy, eSa pqi g¡wW ' i<+hA vn~Hkqr {kerk gS vkieaa A
d`fr vius vki esa vuwBh gSA ;aq rks vkids igys ds laxzg Hkh dqN de ugha
gSa A vk'kk gS vki vPNh rjg gksxa s A D;k vki dqN u;s dfo;ksa dh dqN iqLrdsa
Hkst ldrs gSa \ iSlk EkSa ns nwW¡xh A izhrk th ls tSlh vk'kk Fkh ]oSlk mUgksaus ugha
fy[kk gS A yxrk gS vki Nkius ds fy, Nki fn, gSa mls A [kSj----
vxj gks lds rks oh-ih-ih-ls Hkh iqLrdsa Hkstus dk d"V djsa----- vxj
fnfod jes'k th dk laxzg fey lds rks vPNk gksxkA eaxys'k Mcjky oxSjg
dk laxzg Hkh i<+uk pkgWw¡xh& lkjs ugha A
'ks"k Bhd gS A
&vYiuk
145 tc lqcg gksus esa dqN gh nsj ckdh gks 145
15 tuojh 92
x;k
esjs fiz; HkS;k]
pj.k Li'kZ A vk'kk gS LoLFk vkSj lkuUn gksaxs A esjk eu vkSj fny nksuksa
cgqr lkiQ gSa A i=k nsj ls fy[kus dh otg ;g gS fd vkidk vuqt ch-,- vkulZ dk
,Dtke ns jgk gS A YkkLV isij 31 tuojh rd gS A eq>s cgqr [kq'kh gS fd esSa bl eqdke
ij igqW¡p x;k gW¡w A pkgs tks Hkh gks eq>s liQyrk ds f'k[kj ij igWq¡puk gSA pkgs og miyfC/
vkids gh }kjk D;ksa u feys A ;g le; dh ckr gS Hkb;k A dy ryd tks yksx lqjatu
dks Hkyk &cqjk dgrs Fks vkt ogh yksx lqjatu dks bl 'kgj dh lcls cM+h miyfC/
ekuus yxs gSa A eSa tkurk gsWw¡ ]bZ'oj us ge yksxksa dks cqjs fnu fn[kk, gsSa rks ,d fnu vPNs
fnu Hkh fn[kk,xk A eSa ;g¡kW Bhd g¡Ww tSls Hkh gWw¡ A ;g 'kgj tSls fcYdqy Hk;Hkhr yx
jgk gS eq>sA vki x;k tc Hkh vk,¡Wxs rks lkFk gh py¡wWxk eSa vkSj eq>ls tc rd fuHksxk
]fuHkkÅW¡xk lcd lkFkA cl] ek¡W oS".kksa ls dkeuk gS esjh nksuksa cgusa vPNs ls ?kj esa pyh
tk,W¡ A mlds ckn le>asxs ge lHkh lkFkZd ftanxh th jgsa gSa A loky gS fd ge my>
dj D;kaas jgsa ge ,d jksVh ds dbZ VqdMs+ djds th ysaxs exj vkilh erHksn ;k ruko
esa ugha ft,axs A geus nq%[k ns[ksa gSa vkSj xj vk¡W,xsa rks mudk MVdj eqdkcyk djasxs A
jkr lcls T;knk dkyh rc gksrh gS tc lqcg gksus esa dqN gh nsj ckdh gks vkSj ge lcksa
dks izrh{kk gS lqcg gksus dh A lqcg tc Hkh gks&gksxh &t:j gksxh A ?kj dk lekpkj
tSlk Hkh gS Bhd gS A ckcwth dh fLFkfr oSlh gh gS tSlk vki ns[kdj x, gSa vksSj vkidk
fo'okl tSlk vuqcaf/r fo'okl ugha gSA [kSj ]vPNk ogh gskxk fd b/j dh vksj u ns[kas
A tc oDr vk, rc gh Bhd jgsxk A
esjk nl [k.Mksa dk miU;kl gS ftlds eSa vc rd pkj [k.M fy[k pqdk gWw¡ A
eSa pkgrk gW¡w fd mldh igyh fdLr dk izdk'ku djok nwW¡ rkfd vkxs Hkh fy[kus dh fgEer
dj ld¡wW A esjh o"kksa dh esgur gS ftls /hjs &/hjs fdLrksa esa lkdkj dj nsuk pkgrk gw¡
A esjs bl miU;kl ls eSa viuh igpku cuk yw¡Wxk A 'panzdkark larfr ' ds ckn eSa gh nwljk
O;fDr g¡Ww tks bruk cM+k miU;kl fy[kus dk lkgl dj jgk g¡Ww esjs fy, ;g miU;kl ugha
cfYd esjh vkRek gS ftls eSaus 'kCnksa esa fijks;k gSA eSa bldh Hkwfedk i=kdkj Jh 'kaHkw'kj.k
th ls fy[kok pqdk g¡Ww A i`"B la[;k 140 &150 es tk,xk iqLrdc} eas vkSj mEehn gS
3000@ eas gks tk,xk A lkiQ fy[ksaxsA vU;Fkk O;oLFkk djuh iMs+xh A tc Hkh vkns'k
nsaxs fHktok nwW¡xk A cgqr cspSuh gS esjs Hkhrj bls Niokus dh A irk ugha D;¡w A 'kk;n ;gh
fu;fr gSA vc rks bls iwjk fy[kus ds ckn gh dqN fy[k ld¡wWxk A oSls bu fnuksa dqN xtysa
Hkh fy[k pqdk gw¡wW A
vidk 'kadj
146 vkokts [kyd dks uDdkjs [kksnk le>ks 146
iwf.kZ;k (fcgkj) 23 tuojh 92
lsok esa]
lqjatu egksn;
ueLdkj A uoo"kZ eqckjd gksA
vkt eSa uoo"kZ ds volj ij FkksM+k lk viuk u;k ifjp; ns n¡wa vkidks oSls vkidks
vklkuh gksxh iQSlyk djus esa fd vc esjk vxyk miU;kl Ni ldrk gS ;k ughaA
esjk ,d miU;kl Ni pqdk gSA ^vkSjr nks NksVh dgkfu;k¡a eSa fcdkmQ ugha ^
vkSj ^jkew^A dfork,¡a cgqr lkjh tSls& etnwj]jkt],drk]v'd]ftnaxh]dzkafr dh e'kky]
uUgh lqeu------ oxSjg]vkSj HkhA bu if=kdkvksa esa Nih gSA psruk] txr] fn'kk] yydkj]
nsonhi] eaxynhi] vk'kqrks"k] niZ.k vkSj e'qk'kfDr esaA ^vk'qkrks"k^ fgUnh lkIrkfgdh tks
Hkksiky ls fudyrh gSA (eq>s bl {ks=k dk laoknnkrk ?kksf"kr dj fn;k gS] ifjp; i=k nsdj)
vxj vki pkgas rks eSa ;s lkjh izdkf'kr jpuk,¡ Hkst ldrh g¡waA lqjatu HkbZ;k ,d cM+s
HkkbZ ds ukrs eSaus vkidks viuh bl NksVh lh [kq'kh esa 'kjhd djuk pkgk blfy, fy[k
jgh g¡waA eSa tkurh gwa¡ ;g esjh eafty ughaA cl eafty dh vksj c<+rs gq, ,d NksVk lk
iM+ko gSA vkids dgs eqrkfcd eSa fganh dh fdrkcsa i<+rh jgrh gw¡aA vPNk vc crkb,
lqjatu Hkb;k] igys ls esjh fganh csgrj gqbZ gS uk\ ;s lc vki gh dh nqvk vkSj ekxZn'kZu
dk urhtk gSA eSa vkidh cgqr vkHkkjh gwa¡A blh rjg vxj vkidk vk'khZokn vkSj ekxZn'kZu
feyrk jgk rks esjh eafty nwj ughaA eSa eugj th dh 'kqdzxqtkj ga¡aw ftudh otg ls eq>s
vkidk ifjp; feykA jpuk,¡ rks esjh cgqr txg Nih gS ysfdu oks eq>s fdlh ls ugha
feyk tks vkils feyk lqjatu Hkb;k]ekxZn'kZu izsj.kk] csgrj fy[k ikus dhA esjh yxu tkjh
gSA eSa vkSj csgrj fy[k ikus dh dksf'k'k dj jgh gwa¡A dqN vkSj u, miU;kl Hkh eSaus fy[ks
gSaA vHkh&vHkh fy[krs&fy[krs eq>s ,d ckr ;kn vkbZA lqjatu HkbZ;k] vkius tks esjs fy,
uke Hkstk Fkk 'keka vkjtwA rks ;g uke rks esjh NksVh ekSlh dk gSA ^'kekavkjtw^ rks eSa
;g dSls j[krh\ eSaus jpuka, Nikus ls igys lcls iwNk fd D;k eSa uke cny nwa¡ rks mu
yksxksa us dgk fd vkids bl uke esa D;k [kjkch gS vkSj fdlh us dgk fd vPNk gS ;g
uke A bl {ks=k dh Hkh beke cuus dh dksf'k'k dhft,A oks dgkor gS uk&vkoktsa [kyd
dks uDdkjs [kksnk le>ks blfy, tc lcdh jk; ns[kh rks cl ;gh jgus fn;kA 'eqljZr
beke' ysfdu eSa lUrq"V ugha gks ik jgh g¡waA dgha dkSrwgy lk esjs vanj gSA ;gh uke j[k¡wa
;k cny nw¡aA fiQj eSaus iQSlyk fd;k vkids ;gka¡ ls eSa ubZ 'kq:vkr d:¡axhA vc rd ftruh
Hkh jpuk¡a, Nih gSaA oks rks eSaus vius vkidks vktekus ds fy;s Hksth FkhA ;s ns[kus ds
fy;s fd Ni ldrh gS ;k ughaA eSaus lkspk gS dgd'kka ds uke ls vkids ;gka¡ lkjs
miU;kl NikmQax¡ hA vkidh D;k jk; gS\ vxj eSa dqN T;knk fy[k xbZ g¡aw rks bls NksVh
cgu dh uknkuh le>dj ekiQ dj nhft,xkA
vPNk vc eSa btktr pkgw¡axh] uoo"kZ dh 'kqHkdkeukvksa ds lkFkA i=k dh
izrh{kk d:a¡xhA vkidh NksVh cgu
eq'kjZr bek
 147 vc rks ekSle Hkh [kqy jgk gS 147
25 ekpZ 92

lqjatu th]
vfHkoknuA
,d i=k vkidks igys fy[kk gSA vkids mRRkj dh izrh{kk djrh jgh] vc fiQj
dj jgh gw¡aA de ls de dqN rks cksyuk gh pkfg,A vkidh D;k fLFkfr gS izdk'ku
dh\
vdkneh us rks N% ekg vkSj ns fn, gSaA ;kuh vxLr 92 rd dh le; vof/A esjh
fLFkfr;ka rks ,slh gh jgh ges'kkA buesa fdlh lq/kj dh vis{kk eSa ugha djrh gwA¡a viuh
ihM+kvakas dks >syus dk lkeF;Z tqVk fy;k gS eSausA vc dksbZ d"V & d"V ugha yxrk]
u izlUurk ls dksbZ rkYyqdkr gS esjkA cl fuHkkus dh izfdz;k ij gh fo'okl j[krh
gwa¡A
fnYyh esjs fy, nwj gSA eq>s le; ugha feyrkA vki rks vk ldrs FksA vc rks
eksle Hkh [qky jgk gSA /hjs & /hjsA
pqIih esa rks lUnsag mitrs gaSA ftudk fuokj.k gksuk eqf'dy gh ugha ] vlEHkoa
Hkh gks tkrk gSA i=k dh vk'kk j[kwx¡ hA ckdh fpduh&pqiM+h ckrsa eq>s ugha vkrh djuh]
dHkh HkhA u gh vk ik,a¡xhA tks lp gksrk gS mls dgus esa fnDdr eglql ugha djrhA
'ks"k fiQj
Hkonh;
vyko

vkidh NksVh cgu

148 ihlus okys vius Hkh 148
9 ekpZ 92
lqjatu th]
vfHkoknuA
i=k feykA vkHkkjA gka¡ uSDLV VkbZe dkMZ er MkyukA dkMZ vksiu gksrk gSA ckdh
lV~Vs er ekjksA eSaus vkidks rhu i=k fy[ks gSaA ftuesa ftdz gSa eSaus vdkneh dks i=k
fy[kk Fkk ftUgksus bl iqLrd izdk'ku gsrq vxLr 92 rd dk le; fn;k gSA iqLrd
vxLr 92 rd rhu izfr;kas esa ogk¡a igq¡ap tkuh pkfg,A fiQj oks 4000@&:0 dh Fkksd
[kjhn dj ysaxs] ,slk ,d vkSj O;fDr us irk djds crk;kA
jgh esjs gkFkksa dh jksVh [kkus dh ckr] ;g rks vyx ckr gSA gk¡a ijs'kku gw¡a] jgrh
Hkh gwa¡ vkSj jguk Hkh iM+sxkA ;g nqfu;k vtc vthc gSA blesa eSa T;knkrj Lo;a dks
felfiQV gh ikrh gw¡aA fnup;Zk cM+h xkln gks pqdh gSA cl EkbZ twu rd O;Lr vf/
d jgw¡xhA vki tc pkgsa vk tk,A ?kj ij gh gwa¡A gka¡ vizSy 1 ls 8 rd NqfV~V;ka¡ gksrh
gaSAA dksf'k'k djsaA
eSaus rks vkidks rhuksa i=k fMVsYM fy[ks gSa vkSj vki eq>s pqi crk jgs gSaA
gka¡] eSaus ;g bPNk dHkh ugha dh fd fdlh ls feyw¡a ;k ckr d:a¡A bu fnuksa ;gh
dguk gS fd eSa vR;f/d mnkl gw¡aA bl eryc ijLr tgka¡ esa filrh gqbAZ ihlus okys
vius Hkh gaS] ijk, HkhA fdlh dks dqN ugha dgk tk ldrkA
vyko
149 is'ks ds ge'kk[k 149
10 vizSy 92
lqajtu th]
vfHkoknuA
vkidk bartkj fd;k vizSy dh NqfV~V;ksa esaA Iyht] lR; dg nks] vki bl
fLFkfr esa gaS fd iqLrd izdkf'kr gks ldrh gSA ;k ughaA tks Hkh gks eq>s eyky ugha
gksxkA fdlh vkSj ds ;gka¡ rks VªkbZ ekjus gh tkmQ¡axhA oSls vxj ;s vxLr 92 rd Hkh
izdkf'kr u gks ikbZ rks esjh lkjh esgur O;FkZ gks tk,xhA vxj vkfFkZd detksjh gS
rc Hkh eSa 1000@&jQ rd yxkus ds fy;s ,xzh g¡waA
Iyht esjh fLFkfr lkspksA eq>s rks tjk Hkh le; ugha feyrkA gks ldrk gS lkjh
ijs'kkfu;ka¡ esjh viuh gh fdz,'ku gks ysfdu vki yksxksa dks rks lkspuk pkfg,] tks
esjs gh is'ks ds ge'kk[k gSaA
pkgwa¡xh 'kh?kz mRrj nksA dqN vU;Fkk er ysukA 'ks"k vkidk C;kSjk vkus ijA
'kqHksPNq
vyko
150 gS Hkh rks viuh ihM+k 150

oS'kkyh(fcgkj) 28 vizSy 92

cU/qoj] ueuA
fnYyh ;k=kk dh loksZRRke miyfC/ jgh vkils feyukA eu ugha HkjkA fnYyh
fiQj&fiQj vkmQa¡xk vkSj vkils ckj&ckj fey¡waxkA vkidh lgtrk]ljyrk vkSj lknxh
us eq>s Hkhrj rd Nqvk gSA vki dfo gks ] dfork thrs gksA Hkys gh fy[kus okys
cgqr gSa exj dfork thus ckys fdrus gSa\ vkidk leiZ.k jax yk jgk gSA vki
lEekfur gSaA vknj.kh; gSaA fnYyh esa vkidh viuh ,d [kkl igpku gSA vkidks
tkuus okys lcds lc vkidks ekurs gaSA
gekjk lkfUu?; FkksM+h nsj dk gh jgk fiQj Hkh cM+k gh lq[kn vkSj LerZO; jgkA
vkidks i<+uk cM+k gh vPNk yxrk gSA vki iWkftfVo vizksp ds dfo gaS]
vkidh dforkvksa esa vkidk vO;Dr lalkj cM+h gh lq?kM+rk ds lkFk la;ksftr gSA
vkids ikl dksbZ f'kdk;rukek ugha gSA gS Hkh rks viuh ihM+k]viuh =kklnh] tks
le;&lkis{k Hkh gS vkSj le;&cks/ dh Hkh gSA
vkius ,d viuh Hkk"kk cuk yh gSA lcesa feykdj vkidks ns[kk & i<+k ugha
tk ldrk gSA vki lcls vyx gSaA dF; vkSj f'kYi nksukas Lrjksa ijA egh;lh ve`rk
izhre us FkksM+s 'kCnkas esa gh vki ij fy[kk gSA exj lVhd fy[kk gSA os vkids Hkhrj
ds dfo dks] euq"; dks vPNh rjg le> jgh gSaA-------
eSa ladkspo'k vkils vkids izdk'ku dh lkjh iqLrdsa ugha ekax ldkA esjs
ikl iSls de FksA dbZ txgksa dh ;k=kkvksa ls ykSVus ds dze esa fnYyh vafre iM+ko
FkkA vkids izdk'ku ls 20 iqLrdsa vkbZ gaSA esjs ikl nks rhu gSa vkSj ckdh pkg¡waxkA
vkius izdk'ku dks lqn`<+ fd;k vkSj ,d lEekfur LFkku fn;k gSA izdk'ku txr esa
vkids izdk'ku dh viuh ,d txg gSA esjs ftEes vkids dqN iSls Hkh gSaA ugha gksus
ds dkj.k eSa fnYyh esa e¡qag fd, jgkA
 cU/q eSa rks pkgrk gw¡a fd vkids izdk'ku dks viuk Hkjiwj lg;ksx nwa¡ exj
viuh lhek,a gaSA ftl fnu ,slh mfpr]vuqdqy fLFkfr esa gksmQ¡axk] vkids fcuk dgs
d:a¡xkA ;g rks gekjk uSfrd nkf;Ro gSA bl o"kZ yxHkx 100 i`"Bks dk ,d ladyu
pkgqa¡xk tks ex/ izdk'ku ls vk,A [kwclwjrA lkSUn;Z ds ekin.Mksa dks pqukSrh nsrk
gqvkA [kpZ vk,xk ghA vk, rks vk, exj lkFkZdrk gks mldhA ppkZ gks mldhA vki
rks blesa egkjr gkfly fd, gSaA eSaus vkids izdk'kuksa dks ns[kk gSA cM+h gh vPNh
,ao mQ¡aph le>nkjh ds rgr lkjs izdk'ku gSA vkils vkSj Hkh dbZ ;kstukvksa ij ckrsa
djuh FkhA ugaha dj ldkA vkidks gh vkRelkr djrk jgkA izes dforkvksa ds ladyu
dh ckcr tkuuk pkgw¡axkA 'ks"k dq'ky gSA vk'kk gSa LoLFk] izlUu gksaxsA
vkidk
lat; dqekj (iadt)

i=k nsaxs A izrh{kk gSA fnYyh ds fe=kksa dks ;Fkk ;ksX;A vktdy dh dforkvksa esa vkbZ
vkidh dfork ns[kh & i<+hA vPNh gSA c/kbZA vusdks ds chp LFkku ikuk lEeku
ikuk gSA vki blds vf/dkjh gSaA
151 iQkM+uk&iQwaduk eq>s Hkh vkrk gS 151
6 ebZ 92
lqjatu th]
vfHkoknuA
vki }kjk iszf"kr esjh ik.Mqfyih&esjk gh fy[kk ysfdu vki }kjk iQkM+k gqvk i=k
ml ik.Mqfyih ds Hkhrj izkIr gqvkA vkHkkjA lqjatu&&&lqjatu]D;k vki ml /jkry
dh mit gS tgk¡ laons u'khyrk ek=k okluk dks izes dk :id dgdj Lo;a dks egku
dgykuk pkgrh gS\ D;k L=kh iq:"k ds lEcU/ dk ;gh vFkZ gS\ tks vkt rd vkius
vius i=kksa esa fy[kk gS] oks esjs ikl ftUnk tkxrk iM+k gqvk gSA vxj lHkh i=kks dks
i<+k tk, rks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dh D;k /kj.kk cu ldrh gS]vki Lo;a ij[k ldrs
gSa]vius gh Hkhrjh niZ.k esa mls fgyk & MqykdjA
eSaus cslj&fcanh gsrw viuh Li"Vrk crkbZ rks vki fo"kSys ukx dh rjg HkM+d mBsA
vki pkgsa fdruh vksSjrksa ls ifjfpr gks pqds gksaxs ysfdu ;g ckr eSa Bkasd&Bkasd
dj dg ldrh g¡wa fd eq>s lk/kj.k fL=k;ksa dh vis{kk vyx ikvksxsA gk¡a eSa fdlh
Hkh iqjQ"k dks iqjQ"k :i esa gh izes ugha dj ldrh ;k dksbZ Hkh iqjQ"k esjh ij[k dlkSVh
ij Ny ds flok; vkSj dqN ugha mrjrk gSA esjk okLrk iq"iksa ls iM+rk jgrk gSA dksbZ
,slh ckr ughaA tks /kj.kk esjh vkSjkas ls ifjfpr gksdj curh gS] ogha vkids lkFk
Hkh cuh gSA eSaus vkids fdlh Hkh i=k dk mRrj flok; dk;Z cks/ dh ckrksa ds vkSj
dqN ugha fn;kA
vkius fy[kk Fkk vkidk iSr`d LFkku ^x;k^ gSA fu%lUnsg x;k ifo=k LFkku gS] tgka¡
ij fl¼kFkZ xkSre cq¼ cuk FkkA cksf/ Vªh ogha ij gSA cq¼ ;ksxh FkkA og u rks fL=k;ksa
ls ?k`.kk djrk Fkk vkSj u gh mUgsa izse cU/u esa ck/ark FkkA mls lR; dh [kkst Fkh
ysfdu vki fdl lR; dks [kkstrs gaS\ vDlj vkids i=kks esa nkok gksrk gS fd eSa
lR; dk iqtkjh gwa¡A
tks O;fDr jRrh Hkj Hkh lp lgu ugha dj ldrk og fdl lp dks iwtrk
gksxk\ vkids i=kksa esa ,d vkSj fdlh jksfx.kh yM+dh ftdz gSA vki mls fdlh Hkh
ek;ktky esa er yqHkkbZ,A ;k rks mls viuk yks ;k fiQj tks Hkh iziap jpuk gS] mls
crk nksA
eSaus rks vkils izdk'ku dh ckr dh Fkh] tks Hkh eSa ^is^ dj ldrh Fkh rS;kj Fkh
mlds fy,A ;g rks gksxk ugha fd vkids izdk'ku ds fcuk dke ugha pysxkA ;g
nqfu;k vxj cgqr NksVh gS esjs fy, rks blds NksVs & NksVs jkLrs] essjs }kj ij Hkh [kqyrs
gSaA
ysfdu ;kn j[kuk&vkids LoHkko ds fy, esjk tk;tk ;gh gSA fd vkidh
izo`fr okys yksx ?kkVs esa T;knk jgrs gSaA
 TkYnckth fdlh dks 'kkafr ;k lqfo/k ugha ns ldrhA i=k iQkM+uk iQwaduk eq>s Hkh
vkrk gS ysfdu eSa ;s dne dHkh ugha mBkrhA u"V Hkz"V djuk eq>s vPNk ugha yxrkA
vxj fuek.kZ esjs gkFk ugha rks ^rksM+uk^ Hkh vius gkFk ugha j[kuk pkfg,A
pkgw¡axh]vki vius Hkhrjh niZ.k esa vkad dj Lo;a dk psgjk igpkudj izR;qRrj
nsus dh dksf'k'k djsaxsA u Hkh nsa rks Hkh dksbZ iQdZ ugha iM+us okyk eq> tSlh izo`fr
j[kus okykas dksA NksVh lh ftUnxha dks g¡l [ksy th fy;k tk, rks vPNh ckr gSA fdUrq
bls ?kqu Hkh ugha yxuk pkfg,A vc Hkh dgwa¡xh ^fgekpyu^ds ikl vk,a¡A ,d fe=k
ds :i esaA oSpkfjd vknku&iznku djsa A fu"diV&fu'Ny euq"; i'kqrk dk pksxk
mrkjs nsa rks eq>s [kq'kh gksxhA
vyko
152 ;s [kkukcnks'kh 152
17 tqykbZ 92
euq efyd [kyhyiqjk
iQwyokjh 'kjhiQ iVuk(fcgkj)

vknj.kh; lqjatu HkkbZ lkgc]

ueLdkjA
vkidk i=k feyk] eSa cgqr [kq'k gw¡aA crkus dh t:jr ugha Fkh] eSa tkurh gwa¡ vki
dkiQh ;kn djrs gksxa As ,slk gksrk gSA ge dHkh & dHkh ftl O;fDr dks ugha Hkh tkurs
rks Hkh vpkud mldk vglkl cuk jgrk gS vkSj dHkh ,slk Hkh gksrk gS fd ge
ftlds ikl lnk ekStwnk gksrs gSaA rks vpkud ,slk yxrk gS fd og rks ogka¡ dHkh
Fkk gh ughaA
vkius ^dqN iwNk^ gSA eSa fliQZ bruk dgw¡axh fd gks ldrk gS fd vkids lkeus
[kM+k vkneh vkidks viuh mifLFkfr ekStnw gksdj Hkh ugha n'kkZ ldk gks ysfdu ogh
mlh txg mldk u gksuk vpkud vkids lkeus ges'kk ds fy, yk [kM+k dj nsrk
gS vkSj vki vuk;kl mlds ckjs esa lksprs pys tkrs gSaA
esjs blh dFku esa vkids iz'u dk mRrj gS] iQty th dkiQh O;Lr gks x;as gSA
eSua s mUgsa vkidh f'kdk;r fy[k nh gSA mEehn gS oks vkidks i=k fy[ksxa s gkykafd ,d
ckj mUgksus dgk Fkk fd vki muds i=kkas dk mRrj gh ugha nsrs ;k oks vkidks feyrk
gh ughaA
fcV~Vq vc dkiQh cM+h gks xbZ gS vkSj 'kSrku HkhA eSaus crk;k Fkk u fiNys i=k
esa fd ?kj cny fy;k gS\ VSEiwa LVSaM ds ikl gh gSA
[kSj] vki fnYyh esa fdl txg ij jg jgs gSa mldh yksds'ku crk,a¡A eSa fnYyh
,d ckj vkids ikl vkuk pkgrh gw¡a rkfd vkidh ve`rk izhre th ds n'kZu dj
ldwa¡ vkSj mudh ^mfeZy 'kekZ ^ ls feydj viuh dqN ftKklk,a¡ Hkh 'k¡kr dj ldwa¡A
lp eSa tkuuk pkg jgh gw¡a fd D;k okLro esa iRFkjksa ls fnekxh 'kkafr fey ldrh
gSA vki buls feys gSa ;k ugha\ vkidh D;k jk; gS\
vPNk] vc vktdy vki dj D;k jgs gSa\ vki tSlk tq>k: O;fDr bl dnj
fujk'kk dh fLFkfr esa jgs] dqN vPNk ugha yxrkA
tgka¡ rd eq>s iwjk ;dhu gS fd vki vPNh rjg tkurs gS fd fujk'k gksus dk
vFkZ 'kjkc ugha gSA gk¡a vdsykiu Mjkouk t:j gSA mlds fy, dksbZ Hkh vPNk nksLr
bl deh dks iwjk dj ldrk gS ;k fiQj vki 'kknh dj ysa ;k fiQj vki iqu% viuk
^vkbfM;y^ ryk'k dj ysaA
 dHkh & dHkh vkidks ,slk yxrk gksxk fd dksbZ [kkl O;fDr ;k oLrq vkids vuq:i
gksxh ysfdu ckn esa ogha oLrq vkiuk vkd"kZ.k [kks nsrh gSA ,slk D;¡wa gksrk gS\ oks
vkidks tSlk igys fn[kk Fkk] oks vidk viuk ns[kus dk <+ax Fkk ;k oks oSlk gh Fkk
tSlk vkidks ugha yxk FkkA vkids mQij esjh ,d dfork fiQV cSBrh gSA

^frjuxh e`xr`".kk rd ys vkbZ]

e`xr`".kk HkVdkoksa esa
HkVdkoksa us cuk;k [kkukcnks'k]
vkSj
;s [kkukcnks'kh u tkus D;k nsxh\^
fo'ks"k%vki Hkh mrus gh vPNsa gS ftruh vPNh gSa vkidh dfork;saA
^larks"k ,d oVo`{k gS
ftldh Nkag ryk'krh fiQjrh gSA
vkRekA^
fo'ks"k% vki iVuk vk,a]?kj vka,] vkidk Lokxr gSA
'kqHksPNq
euq
153 eka¡ dks dksbZ lgkjk ugha nsrk 153
9 vxLr 92
vknj.kh;]
Hkb;k]lknj iz.kkeA vkxs ;gka¡ dk lHkh lekpkj Bhd gSA ogka¡ ds lekpkj
ds fy, eka¡ oS".kksa nsoh ls ;gh izkFkZuk djrh jgrh gw¡a tks lqudj fny [kq'k gksA vkxs
Hkb;k dks ekywe fd vki gels ukjkt gksxa s D;ksfa d eSua s ,d Hkh ysVj ugha fn;kA xyrh
gks xbZA viuh NksVh cgu dks ekiQ dj nsaxsA Hkb;k D;k d:¡a] ?kj dh gkyr viuh
iqjkuh fLFkfr ogh /kj.k fd, gq, gSA vkSj Hkb;k yksx vyx lq[k ls jgus x, Fks
ysfdu uk [kqn lq[kh gSa vkSj u gh eka¡&cgu dks lq[kh jgus ns jgsa gSaA D;k d:a¡] dqN
Hkh vPNk ugha yxrk gSA m/j dapu Hkb;k chekj Fks rks lHkh ifjokj vkdj ?kj esa
chl ckbl fnu jgsa vkSj tc lc [kRe gks x;k rks pys x;sA ;s Hkh ugha lkspas fd
esjh ,d eka¡ &cgu Hkrhtk vkSj nks HkkbZ ga]S os D;k [kk,axs vkSj dSls jgsxa As dapu Hkb;k
us 'kadj Hkb;k dks /ks[ks ls nqdku ls gVk fn;kA blh dkj.k 'kadj Hkb;k FkksM+s ls
fpM+fpM+s gks x;s gSaA fujatu Hkb;k igys tks nsrs Fks ] vc oks Hkh ugha nsrs gSa D;ksafd
vc vius [kkus ds fy, lksprs gSaA vc rks mudh bruh vkSdkr Hkh ugha gS fd vius
nksuksa NksVs I;kjs cPpksa dks i<+k ldsa vkSj mYVk lcdks utj ls fxjk jgs gSaA Hkxoku
tks Hkh djrs gSa vPNk gh djrs gksaxsA Hkb;k lquk gS fd vki 15 rkjh[k dks x;k vk
jgs gSaA ysfdu 13 rkjh[k dks j{kkcU/u gS eSa lksaprh gwa¡ fd vki rhu pkj fnu igys
vk tk;sa rks vPNk gksxk D;ksfa d bl ckj cgqr eu dj jgk gS fd jk[kh vkidh dykbZ
ij ck¡/w D;ksafd gj lky rks iksLV }kjk gh xbZ gSA vkidks esjh dle vki t:j
vk,xsaA Hkb;k vkidks eka¡ cgqr ;kn djrh gSA eka¡ dks pSu ugha gSA ek¡a nwljks dks lgkjk
nsrh gS ysfdu eka¡ dks dksbZ lgkjk ugha nsrkA lc vius dke ds Hkw[ks gSaA T;knk D;k
fy[k¡w vki rks [kqn gh le>nkj gSAa ek¡a &ckck dh rjiQ ls 'kqHk vkidks 'kqHk vk'khoZkn
vksSj esjs fo'okl dh rjiQ ls Hkb;k vkSj ikik dks pj.k deyksa esa iz.kkeA Hkb;k vki
t:j vk,xsaA Hkb;k] vki dg jgs Fks fd ge fnYyh ls ux dh ?kM+h yk nsaxsA bl
ckj t:j ys vkb,xkA
vkidh
NksVh cgu
vkjrh xqIrk
154 ukjh dk I;kj rqeus ns[kk gS] [kkj ughaa 154
1 flrEcj 92
uoik<+k]cknjka iwoZ
xqYtkj xyh]cacbZ
fiz; lqjatu]
^rqEgkjh fpfV~B;ka¡ ^dh ika¡p izfr;k¡a feyhA rqeus eq>ls iwNk ugha vkSj fdrkcsa
Hksat nhA ;gk¡a tks ifjorZu gq, gSa] rqEgs irk ughaA [kSjA
Hkkb fo'oukFk th vktdy ^/eZ;qx^ ds Hkh laiknd gSa exj mudk dfork
laxzg HkkbZ Hkwiky lwn ds ikl iM+k gSA fxfjtk 'kadj f=kosnh dh fdrkc Hkh HkkbZ lwn
ds ikl gh gSA fo'oukFk HkkbZ rks le>rs gaS exj fxfjtk 'kadj f=kosnh th us vuk;kl
gh nwf"kRk okrkoj.k iSnk dj fn;k gSA ^uouhr^ esa u rks eSa eghuks tk jgk gwa¡] u Nqi
jgk g¡wa exj iQksu ij f=kosnh th us fo'oukFk HkkbZ ds eu esa esjs fy, fNNys Hkko
Hkj fn;s A ;fn lwn th mudh fdrkc Nki nsrs rks muds fy, Bhd vkneh gksrkA
deys'k HkV~ dey f=kosnh th ds f'k"; gSa] ,slk f=kosnh dgrs gSA exj os Hkh v;u
ls mudh fdrkc Niok ugha ldsA
f=kosnh th ds dqfir gksus ls esjh jpuk¡a, ^uouhr^ esa Niuk can gks x;h A
mlds fy;s eSaA Lo;a dks nks"kh ekurk g¡waA vuk;kl gh mudh fdrkc Niokus dh ckr
eSaus muls dhA ikMqfyih HkkbZ Hkwiky lwn th dks ns vk;k] vPNs eu vkSj dkj.k ls
exj foyac gksus ls eSa gh cqjk cu x;k gwa¡A
HkkbZ foJke okpLifr Hkh 'kakfr Lo:i f=kikBh ds dkj.k gh eq>ls [kiQk gSaA vc
feyus ij gh lkjh xyriQgfe;ka¡ nwj gks ldrh gSaA
eSa dbZ fnuksa ls i=k ugha ns ldkA mldk dkj.k ;g Fkk fd firkth dks xys esa dSl a j
gks x;k gS MkDWVj us VkVk esa tkus dks dgk exj eSua s viuk gh bykt 'kq: fd;k gSA
ogh bykt ftldh otg esjh iRuh iwooZ r% Bhd gks x;h gSAa bykt eagxk gS ij pkyw
j[kk gSA nwljh ckr] fiNys eghus esjs iq=k nso's k ds dqN fe=kksa dk fdlh ls >xM+k gqvk
FkkA os lgikBh FksA fdlh xqMa s us mudh pSu] vxaBw h Nhu yhA nso's k ds fe=kks us nwljkas
dh enn ls mu xqMa ka sa esa ls ,d dks ej.klUu djok fn;kA idM+s x;s esa ,d us dgk
fd nso's k dks mlds fe=kkas dk irk gSA cl iqfyl us ijs'kku dj j[kk FkkA cM+h Vs'a ku
jgkA fl¼ gks x;k gS fd esjs iq=k dk dgha Hkh dksbZ gkFk ugha gSA exj iqfyl iSlk [kkus
ds pDdj esa dksbZ uk dksbZ cgkuk <w<a r+ h jgrh gSA blls Hkh iw.kZ r;k% NqVdkjk ikuk ckdh
gSA xkao esa dqdhZ gks xbZ gSA firkth dks xk¡o Hkst jgk gw¡a rhusd fnu esa rkfd os iqfyl
dk yxk rkyk fudyok dj rkmQth ds ?kj esa jgus dk bartke djok ldsA nks cPpsa
iQsy gks x;s bUgha ijs'kkfu;kas ds dkj.kA os i<+ gh ugha lds cl bUgha dkj.kksa ls i=k de
fy[k ldkA HkkbZ fgaek'kq th dks i=k fn;k Fkk] lkSjHk dks Hkh]lwn th dks Hkh exj
fdlh us mRrj ugha fn;kA rqEgsa Hkh fn;k Fkk A rkjh[k Mk;jh esa uksV gSA rqeus lq/ ugha
yhA tgk¡ rd cacbZ vkus dk loky gS] cjlkr ckn esjk edku VwV jgk gSA eSa Lo;a
fy[kwaxkA rqe cacbZ esjs ikl gh vk tkuk] BgjukA fiQygky] HkkbZ fo'oukFk th dks
fdrkc ds ckjs esa fy[k nks A mudks izfr eSa ns nw¡Wxk A leh{kk Hkh ns nw¡xk A Hkwiky lwn
th ls fey ldks rks fdrkc dh fLFkfr iwN dj og Hkh fy[k nsuk A eSa daxky gks
x;k g¡wW ojuk Lo;a ns&nk dj dgha ls Niok nsrk A HkkbZ Jhd`".k xqIrk th us Hkh pSd
ugha Hkstk A fnYyh rks vkuk gS] nks fnu ds fy, ,d fe=k ls dgk gS A cu x;k rks
vk Hkh tkW¡Åxk exj rqe bl chp bruh xyriQgfe;ksa ls eqDr djus ds fy, ,dk/
i=k rks ;gh¡W &ogkW¡ Mky ldrs gks
fdrkc ij eSa foLrkj ls fy[k¡Wwxk A cgqr dqN pkgw¡Wxk A dbZ fnuksa ls dqN
ugha fy[k ik;k A ukjh dk rqeus I;kj ns[kk gS] [kkj ugha A tgkW¡ og fcxM+h fd dgha
iSj j[kus nsus dh xqatkb'k gh ugha NksM+rhA rqEgkjh dgkuh vyx gS A tks i<+ jgh gS]
tks de meZZ dh gS] muls gh rqEgkjk ikyk iM+k gS A ;gW¡k rks vfua| lqanjh ],e ,
ch , vkSj iSls okyh] ukSdjh djus okyh] vkSjrks ls ikyk iM+k A vkt rd djkg
jgk gWw¡ A [kSj-------
rqels eSaus dgk Fkk fd e/qdj xkSM+ th 3&Mh 'kkafruxj ]nRr eafnj jksM ]
ekykM+ iwo]Z cacbZ &400097 dks ,d fdrkc lkS i`"B dh Niokuh gSA dgk¡a ls fdruh
tYnh vksjS fdrus esa Ni tk,xh] mudks fy[k nksA gks ldrk gSA] eSa gh mudh fdrkc
ysdj ogka¡ vk tkmQ¡A os esjs fe=k gSaA vPNs deBZ dfo gSaA mudks lh/s gh fy[k nsukA
eq>s Hkh pesyh th rks Hkwy lh xbZ gSaA iQst 1 gks ;k 2 gks Mkd foHkkx dk ogka¡ rks
Ý;wt gh mM+ tkrk gSA muds iq=k dh 'kknh ij rkj fn;k FkkA feyk fd ugha irk ughaA
lkSjHk dgk¡a gSa\ og Hkh cM+k rst gh fudykA lcdks Hkwy x;kA vius lekpkj nsukA
lnklk
jrhyky 'kkghu
155 dgha rqEgkjsa vk¡lw 155
13vDVwcj 92 uks,Mk
eaMh gkml dk lfdZy]'kke ds lkr cts gSa]vksYM ekSad------vkSj i<+ jgk g¡wa]
eglwlrk g¡wa blfy, eSa thrk gw¡aA
bruh ^[kwclwjr^ dfork----------
,d d'rh dh Hkkafr]ftlesa cSaBdj i<+us okyk] vkRek ds lkxj dh ;k=kk ij fudy
tk,A
Hkkoukvksa dk bruk rhoz izokg fd fnekx dh ykSg 'kfDr dks VqdM+s&VqdM+s dj
nsA
tSls gj 'kCn us [kkeks'kh dh dks[k ls tUe fy;k gksA fojg ds lkxj dh nnZ&Hkjh
xgjkb;ksa esa Mwcdj muesa ls eksrh pqudj ^blfy, eSa thrk gwa^ esa ltk fn,-
tSls /jrh ij cSBk dksbZ tknwxj vkleku ds flrkjksa dks ,d drkj esa [kM+k dj
nsA
^ikxyiu dh xaxk gS
rw lqjatuA
nqfu;k Hkj dh xanxh Hkh
bls vifo=k
ugha dj ldrhA^
(;s ifDr;k¡a jDr ls fy[kh xbZ gSa)^
ijr nj ijr Nqih izd`fr dh vUur lqUnjrk ij tSls vkius gLrk{kj dj fn, gkasA
vius 'kjhj dks fi?kykdj ,d ,sls eafnj dk fuekZ.k] ftlesa vkRek fojkteku
gS] dyk dk lk{kkr :i gSA
dfork dk :gkuh laxhr gS
oks va/sjk ftls bUlku Nwus ls Hkh Mjrk gSA
dgha og lalkj dk izdk'k] mldh mtkZ ls oafpr u jg tk,]
vxj lkfgR; dh n`f"V ls ns[kas rks Hkh ;g dfork
,d ehy iRFkj gS&dg ldrk gwa¡ D;ksafd eSaus vusd /kjkvksa dh vusd Hkk"kkvksa
dh dfork dks i<+k gSA
^va/sjk gh thou dk izdk'k eaMy gS ftUnxhA
va/sjk gh izlo ihM+k dh rhozre vuqHkwfr gSA]
va/dkj
blh va/sjs ds /jkry dks tc lqjatu vius eu dh ihM+k] fo"kerkvksa]
laosnukvksa vkSj vUr}ZUn ij è;kue;h vdsysiu dh /kj p<+kdj lhaprk gS rksA
 ^ ikxyiu dk cgko iQwV iM+rk gSA
va/sjs ls fudys vkids Hkkolkxj ds bl
ifo=k cgko esa eSaus vius Hkhrj ds ikxyiu dh >yd ns[kh Fkh] dfork dh
xgjkbZ dks eglwl fd;k vkSj tkuk fd dSls dfork 'kCnksa ls dgha mQij mBdj
^ftUnxh^ gSA
^fnekx ds dkys dkS,
,d ohjku eafanj dh
eqaMsj ij cSBdj
lw;Z dks vkea=k.k nsrs gSa
exj Mjrk gwa¡
dgha rqEgkjs vklwa¡
tks esjh jkf=k ds vkleku ij
flrkjksa dh Hkkafr gSa
rst fdj.kksa esa fi?kydj
'kwU; dh iw.kZrk esa
u lek tk,
blhfy, eSa jkf=k ls vkfyaxuc¼ gwa¡
tc Hkh blfy, eSa thrk g¡wa i<+aw¡xk
eglwl d:¡axk
dqN u dqN dgrk jgwa¡xkA
vkidk uhVw okfy;k
156 ;knksa dh iksVyh 156
3 vDVwcj 92
ekbZ fM;j lqjatu]
LohV eSeksfjt ,aM xqM fof'kt blls igys Hkh eSaus ,d i=k rqedks
fy[kk FkkA 'kk;n feyk ugha gksxk blfy, tokc ugha vk;kA pyks] nksckjk djhc djhc
ogh gky fy[k nsrk g¡waA vk'kk gS rqe ogka¡ dq'kyiwod Z gksxsa vkSj thou igys dh rjg
lgt py jgk gksxkA
izHkq dh d`ik ls rFkk vki yksxksa dh 'kqHkdkeukvksa ls ([kkl rkSj ls
rqEgkjh 'kqHkdkeuk) ge ;gka¡ Bhd izdkj ls igq¡ap x, FksA jkLrs esa dksbZ rdyhiQ
ugha gqbZA
lqjatu! ;gk¡a ij xqykch /wi dh m"ek gSa] esjs ikl vkRek Hkh gS] laosnuk
Hkh gS] rqEgkjh ;knksa dh iksVyh Hkh gS vkSj lcls c<+dj rqEgkjh 'kqHkdkeuk,a gSa tks
eq>s ,glkl djkrh gSa fd esjk Hkh dksbZ gSA cl deh ;g gS fd rqe ikl ugha gksA
lqjatu! rqEgkjs dgus ds vuqlkj oks i=k eSaus gokbZ tgkt esa gh [kksyk Fkk]
oks Hkh nwljh iQykbV esa(D;ksafd jkLRs esa cnyuh iM+rh gSA) rc rd eSa ;k=kk ls lgt
gks pqdk FkkA i=k i<+rs gh nks {k.k dks :d x;k] lk¡al rst pyus yxh vkSj T;ksa&T;ksa
vkxs i<+rk x;k] lp esa vk¡a[ks ue gks vkbZA eSa ml dfork :ih i=k dks chp esa
gh jksddj u tkus fdu ;knksa esa [kks x;k(;s lc vuk;kl gh gks x;k) fiQj i=k dks
iwjk fd;k vkSj dbZ ckj i<+kA /U;oknA
vkSj vius ckjs esa fy[kuk dSls gksA vfuy dSlk gS\ ckdh lc nksLr dSls gSa\
lcdks ueLrsa dgukA vc rks rqEgkjh nksuks fdrkcsa Nidj vk pqdh gkasxahA esjs i=k
dk mRrj vo'; nsukA vxyh ckj fyiQkiQk fy[kwa¡xkA mlesa foLrkj ls fy[k
ikmQxk¡a]vius ckjs esa];gk¡a ds ckjs esa vkSj ogk¡a rqEgkjs vkSj rqEgkjh iqLrdks ds ckjs
esa(tks ;gk¡a dh ykbczsjh ds fy, gS)
lqjatu! rqEgsa ,d NksVk lk dke lkSai jgk gw¡aA eq>s mEehn gS rqe dj nksxsA
iapkx tks gj lky Nirk gS] eq>s oks pkfg,] ysfdu pkfg, 1900 ls 1945 rd dkA
pkgs oks ikap ;k pkj ;k nl&nl lky dk bdV~Bk ckbfMax gks tSls Hkh gksA fdrus
iSls yxsaxs vkSj vxj b/j Hkstuk gks rks iksLVsat pktZ D;k gksaxs\ rqe rks izdk'ku ykbu
esa gks] vklkuh ls irk dj ldrs gksA rqEgkjh cM+h esgjckuh gksxhA eSa cgqr vkHkkjh
jgwa¡xkA ftrus Hkh iSls yxs eq>s fy[kukA eSa ;gka¡ ls Hkstus dk izcU/ d:a¡xkA
i=k izrh{kk esa]
rqEgkjk 'kqHkfpard
vfouk'k xqykVh
ldkjcksjks]dSusMk
 156 eSa g¡wa] esjs xe gS]esjh rUgkb;k¡a gSa 156
uoik<+k]ckanzk iwoZ
cacbZ
3 twu 91
HkkbZ Jh lqjatu th]
dqN pkj eghuksa ls cgqr dqN VwVk gSA fc[kj x;k gwa¡A eSa
g¡wa]esjs xe gS]esjh rUgkb;k¡a gSaA
ek¡a nks eghus rhu vLirkyksa esa jghaA cp xbZA eq>s Hkh gkbZ-ch-ih- gks x;k gSA
lhus esa nnZ jgrk gSA iRuh yxkrkj chekj gS vkSj nokb;ksa ij py jgh gSA niQrj esa
Hkh jktuhfr ds dqpdz esa my> x;k FkkA fy[kuk&i<+uk can lk gSA eu gh ugh yxrkA
ijs'kkfu;ak¡ bruh gSaA
enzkl dk rcknyk HkkbZ Jh Jo.k jkgh th dh d`ik ls jQdk rks exj ekSf[kd
:i lsA vHkh rd fyf[kr dqN ugha vk;kA m/j HkkbZ ujsUnz ykgM th Hkh ijs'kku
gaS ojuk mudks bl ckcr ;kn fnykrkA lhfu;ksfjVh dk uqdlku u gks rks vPNk jgrkA
vkxs ujsUnz tks pkgasxs eSa Jo.k dj y¡waxkA bUnz dh bPNk ds vkxs eSa D;k dj ldrk
g¡Aaw
rqEgkjs fe=k 'kqdzokj dks vk,¡ rks eSa ugaha FkkA os dsoy i=k ns x;saA vkus dk dg
x;s Fks exj vk,¡ ughaA lkSjHk dh gkyr cgqr gh [kjkc gSA muds firkJh ikl Hkst
nsrs rks og ,d lIrkg ds fy, fnYyh rks pyk tkrkA dqN O;ofLFkr gks ikrk ogA
vkuan esa D;k jpuk Hkstwa¡\ nks dgkfu;k¡a nks ys[k vkSj ,d ,dkadh ogk¡a iM+s
gaSA vktdy ekfld esa leh{kk] dforka¡,]y?qkdFkk,a¡ vkSj jiV gSA lkIrk-fgUnq- esa
Lohd`r y?kqdFkk,¡a gSaA b/j HkkbZ foJke okpLifr th dks O;aX;A dforka¡, izsf"kr dh
FkhA os Hkh foJke dj jgs gSA lks tokc ugha vk jgk gSA l.Msesy]dknfEcuh vkSj
vktdy esa rqEgkjh dfork,¡a ns[kus dk lq;ksx feykA rqe vPNk fy[k jgs gksA firk
okyh dfork T;knk vPNh FkhA
l.Msey s ds 9-9-90 ds vad esa esjk vk/s ist dk ys[k fiQj ls vk x;k dkxth
fn[kkos dk fnu Nik FkkA ises.V vHkh rd ugha feykA ;fn ogk¡a tkuk gks rks irk
djukA eSa mudks i=k Hkh ns pqdk g¡waA bruk lc djksxs\
lIrkg igys lat; fu:ie th ls HksV gqbZ FkhA rqEgkjk lekpkj os iwN jgs
FksA rqEgkjh igyh fdrkcsa mudks ns nh FkhA
iVuk dk vakun cacbZ esa gh vk tk,xkA7-6-91 dks bykgkckn tk jgk g¡waA
?kj esa dsoy firkth vdsys jgsxa As esjk tkuk vfuok;Z gS ojuk VkyrkA vius lekpkj
nsukA rqEgkjh fdrkc feyh ugh vHkh rdA rqEgkjh m¡xa fy;k vc dSlh gS\ 'kknh dSlh
jgh\
157 vkHkkfxu ekyk 157
10 twu 91
x;k
vknj.kh; HkbZ;k dks]
lknj iz.kkeA
vkxs ;gka¡ dk lHkh lekpkj Bhd gSA ogk¡a ds lekpkj ds fy, Jh ek¡a dkyh
ls izkFkZuk djrh jgrh gwa¡ fd tks lqudj fny [kq'k gksA vkxs HkbZ;k dks ekywe fd
fMEiy vius llqjky ls vk xbZ gSA cgqr vPNh yx jgh gSA vkxs HkbZ;k dks ekywe
fd vki tc ls fnYyh x, gSaA esjs ikl ,d Hkh i=k ugha Hksts gSaA HkbZ;k vkidh
cgqr ;kn vkrh gSA
HkbZ;k vki rks tkurs gSa fd eSa fdruk de cksyrh g¡waA HkbZ;k vki tc Hkh
i=k esa esjk uke fy[krs gSa rks vHkkfxu ekyk fy[krs gSA eSa cgqr jksrh g¡wa fd eq>s
dksbZ I;kj ugha djrkA lpeqp eSa vHkkfxu g¡wa] eq>s dksbzZ I;kj ugha djrkA
vkxs ek¡a ckck dh rjiQ ls HkbZ;k dks 'kqHk I;kj feysA HkbZ;k dks ekywe fd
vki bl vHkkfxu ekyk dh rjiQ FkksM+k è;ku nhft,xkA
vkxs D;k fy[k¡waA
vkidh cgu
ekyk
158 fiQYe dk u'kk 158
6 tqykbZ91
eqacbZ
fiz; HkkbZ lqjatu]
,d i=k feyk gksxkA
jtr 'kekZ th fiQj vk, Fks ?kj ij nÝrj esa HkhA lkSjHk ls mudks feyk
fn;k FkkA os dgha x;s Hkh Fks]?kweus&?kkeusA
Jh lkSjHk dh gkyr [kjkc gSA fiQYe dk u'kk mrj pqdk gSA muds firk ls
dgas fd fdlh dk ikl 'kh?kz mlds ;k esjs irs ij fHktok nsaA ,d ikl vk;k FkkA
exj rkjh[k [kRe gksus d ckn feyk FkkA
'blfy, eSa pqi gwa¡ ' dh rhu izfr;ka¡ o fdlh ds lxzag dh ,d izfr
feyh gSaA
eSaus ' blfy, eSa pqi gwa¡ ' ij fy[kdj ,d izfr uouhr dks nh gSA bl fdrkc
dh ,d izfr leh{kkFkZ HkkbZ fo'oukFk lpnso th dks fHktok nh gSA os fdlh ls ;k
Lo;a fy[ksaxs rks vPNk jgsaxkA
eSaus 'Lons'k okilh D;ksa ']'fdjk, ds fy, dejk [kkyh gS']'loZokn']
'i;kZoj.k' rFkk 'v{k;oV' ds iRrs&ikap fdrkcssa Mka- fx-'ka- f=kosnh dks vkt nhA os
,d& ,d izfr vkSj pkgrs gaAS ikpksa fdrkcksa ij Jh lfPpnkuan flag lehj fy[k jgsa
gSa os viuk dfork laxgz Hkh rqels Niokuk pkgrs gSAa eSa vkfFkZd :i ls rax g¡aw ojuk
lkSjHk th dks fVdV fudky dj fHktok nsrkA
ekU; Jh fnXn'kZu pj.k tSu th(Kku izdk'ku]21&, nfj;kxat) vkSj HkkbZ Jh
Hkwiky lwn th ls I;kj ls ckrsa gks lds rks iwNuk fd Kku izdk'ku ls 'dkyk ikuh'
rFkk 'v;u ' ls esjk dfork laxzg 'eSa fiQj ls dgrk gwa¡ ']HkkbZ Jh fo'oukFk lpnso
th dk ph[krk lUukVk rFkk Mk- fxfjtk 'kadj f=kosnh th dk fuac/ fdrkc&rhuksa dc
rd Ni ldsxh\ lHkh eq>s ckj & ckj rdkts dj jgsa gSaA
'l.Ms esy ' ls pSd vk x;k FkkA rqEgsa fy[kk] mlds nwljs fnu
ujsUnz ykgM+ HkkbZ Jh us rks i=kkas ds tokc Hkh ugha fn;sA ;gh gky pesyh tqxjku th
vkSj HkkbZ Jh fgek'kq nk dk Hkh gSA muds ?kj ds irs fy[kuk rks Bhd jgsxkA
vius lekpkj nsukA
lnk lk
jrhyky 'kkghu
159 fdlh ds ;gk¡a Hkkstu ugha djuk pkfg, 159

jrhyky 'kkghu
lnL; laiknd eaMy&Hkkjrh ekfld 13 vxLr 91
cEcbZ fgUnh&fo/kihB cEcbZ

fiz; Jh lqjatu]
dy Jh jtr'kekZ th vk, Fks fd eSa lns'k ns nwa¡A lans'k caxkyh feBkbZ gksrh
gSA og rks <a+w¡<+us ij gh feysxh ;gka¡A lks mruh gh feBkl ls fy[kus dh dksf'k'k dj jgk
gwAa¡
dkMZ esa fy[kk Fkk fd Jh jkekfj[k eugj th ls mudh dforka¡, mrkjus o
Nkius dk r; djds vk tkvksA os gtkjksa esa Niok;saxsA muls crkuk lknj fd pkj,sd
gtkj izfr;k¡a Nkius ij bruk lk [kpZ gksxkA jgus [kkus dh O;oLFkk os dj nsaxsA iSls os
nsrs gSa lknjA
uouhr okys ikapsd fdrkcksa dh ,d ,d izfr;ka¡ vkSj Hkh pkgrs gSaA uke eSa
vr% i=k esa fy[k pqdk gw¡a fdrkcksa dkA
lkSjHk dqN daqfBr gks pyk gSA [kSjA
eSa fiQYe dh fLdzIV fHktok jgk gw¡aA lkSjHk ds fe=k dh gSA Jh fnus'k 'kekZ miQZ Hkksyk
'kekZ]393]iBkuiqjk]'kkgnjk dhA os ysus vka,xsA mudks dkMZ Mky fn;k gSA lkSjHk rks ykSVkus
ds i{k esa ugha FkkA mlds blh joS;s ds dkj.k Hkxoku us mls bruk izrkfM+r fd;k gSA
pesyh tqxjku ds fp=kkfn&lekpkj dgha igaqps gh ughaA mlds dkj.k og ftEesnkjh ysdj
>wB cksy tkus dh vknr dk xqyke gSA ;g ckr eu dks nq[kh djrh gSA vHkh rks mldk
iwjk thou ckdh gSA vktdy dksfj;j lfoZl esa gSA ikl feyk gS exj iSls ugha gSA dkiQh
pkfg,A de ls de 500@&:0 dk HkkM+k Hkh mls edku dk vnk djuk gSA
eSMe pesyh tqxjku th dh leh{kk dfVax <w¡<+ dj Hkst jgk gw¡aA eSaus Jh
erh pesyh ,oa HkkbZ Jh fgeak'kq tks'kh th ds ?kjks ij Hkkstu fd;k FkkA exj nksuksa us [kr
Hkstuk gh can dj fn;k gSA vc fnYyh esa fdlh ds ;gka¡ Hkkstu ugha djuk pkfg,A
esjh ,d fdrkc fprau ds lksiku HkkbZ Jh d`".k xqIrk th us Nkih gSA nks ckdh
gSA
gka¡ egkjk"Vª dh fgUnh i=kdkfjrk ij eSaus dke fd;k gSA djhc 30 Vafdr i`"B
gSaA ,d iqfLrdk Ni ldrh gSA vHkh iwuk fo'ofo/ky; us blh ij eq>s Hkk"k.k ds fy,
lknj vkaef=kr fd;k FkkA bl ij lkspuk&crkukA
vktdy esa dFkk,¡a@ jiV dkSu ns[krs gS\ viuk lekpkj nsukA HkkbZ Jh d`".k xqIrk
th ls ihMhthvkj ls ys[kdh; 12 izfr;k¡a fHktokus dk iz;kl djukA
'ks"k fiQj lnklk
jrhyky 'kkghu
159 eafty t:j feysxh 159
x;k
4 tqykbZ 91
HkkbZ lqjt a u]
ekiQ djukA okil ykSVrs gh O;Lrrk bruh c<+ xbZ fd i=k uk fy[k ldkA
lqjta u! fnYyh izokl ds nkSjku rqeus ftruk le; vkSj I;kj fn;k mldk eSa J`.kh gwA¡a lpeqp
bl ckj fnYyh esa x;k dh deh eglwl ugha gqbAZ ve`rk th]/uat; th]izdk'k euq th
ls feyuk vR;f/d lq[kn jgkA rqEgkjs c<+s gq, nk;js dks ns[kdj csgn [kq'kh gqbAZ
mEehn gh ugha fo'okl Hkh gS]rqEgsa eafty t:j feysxhA fnYyh ls xkM+h x;k esa
jkr yxHkx lk<+ cs kjg cts igqp a ha A jkLrs dk liQj cgqr vPNk jgk FkkA D;k crkmQa¡ Vªus
esa gh ,d cgqr vPNh nksLr feyh gSA /uckn esa jgrh gSA le; dSls chr x;k] irk gh
ugha pykA eqykdkr gksxh rks foLrkj ls ckrsa gksxhA
lqcg gh nÝrj Tok,u djus pyk x;k FkkA ogk¡a lc dqN ukeZy FkkA nks&rhu fnuksa
rd dk;Z esa gh O;Lr jgkA
x;k esa gh dkiQh fnuksa ckn ,d nksLr ls eqykdkr gqbAZ fo'okl ugha djksx]s eqykdkr
ds ckn bruh vlaetl dh fLFkfr esa gw]a¡ dqN dg ugha ldrkA yxHkx 15 dfork,a¡ ,d
lkFk fy[k Mkyh gSAa 'kk;n rqEgsa Hkh ilan vk;sA vHkh Hkh dkiQh fMLVcZ gwA¡a fnYyh esa ftu
yksxksa us dke fn;k gSA mls rks vHkh 'kq: Hkh ugha dj ik;k gwAa¡ nks&pkj fnu esa vxj fLFkfr
lkekU; gqbZ rks dke ij yx tkmQ¡xa kA rqe pkgks rks uoHkkjr VkbEl dks fiaMnku ij vkys[k
ns ldrs gksA rLohj eSa vyx ls Hkst nwx¡a kA nÝrj ls gh lqHkk"k ls iQksu ij ckr djus dh
dksf'k'k d:ax¡ kA
fo'kq ds fy, cks/ x;k dy tkmQax¡ kA mlds ,Mfe'ku ds flyflys esAa rqe fprka
er djukA ;g ftEesnkjh esjh gSA iVuk dk dke rqEgkjsa i=k vkus ds ckn gh d:ax¡ kA e/
fq jek dh dksbZ fpB~Bh vHkh ugha vkbZ gSA nks rhu fnu ckn iVuk tkmQ¡xa k rks dkWyts esa tkdj
irk yxkmQax¡ kA 'kadj]dapu ls eqykdkr gksrh jgrh gSA
'ks"k dq'ky gSA vkt vU; yksxksa dks Hkh i=k fy[k jgk gwAa¡ ekFkqj lkgc dh rLohj
mUgsa Hkst nwxa¡ kA
mEehn djrk g¡]aw ve`rk th ls fiQj eqykdkr gqbZ gksxhA euq th Hkh lkFk x;s Fks D;k\
eSa flrEcj ds izFke lIrkg esa vkus dh dksf'k'k d:ax¡ kA
bfr 'kqHk
rqEgkjk gh
:id
uksV% HkkbZ vjfoUn xkSM]+ vf[ky vuwi frokjh] HkVukxj lfgr vU; fe=kksa dks esjk ;Fkk;ksX;
dg nsukA
160 dfork dh nsg ugha gksrh 160
10 tqykbZ 91
lqjatu th]
dfork dh rks dsoy vkRek vkSj vkokt gksrh gS] nsg rks gksrh gh ugha&A vkSj
lkjh lqUnjrk vkRek dh gksrh gS]'kfDr vkokt dh&ckdh dqN ugha gksrkA bfrgkl
crkrk gSA fd tc tc dfork us nsg /kj.k djus dh dksf'k'k dh gS] og {k.k thoh
vkSj vLFkkbZ gks xbZ gS&'kk'or ugha cu ldh gSA [kSj------
bl ckj vkids lHkh dkO;&ladyu ys ldwa¡xhA ,slh mEehn gS ;fn NqV~Vh
fey xbZ vferkHk dks rks t:j vkmQ¡axhA
viuh rktk rLohj Hkst jgh g¡waA ;fn jtuhxa/k ds Nius esa FkksM+k Hkh oDr
gks rks iqjkuh rLohj gVkdj ;g ubZ gh yxka,¡ &;fn Ni pqdh gksxh rks dksbZ ckr ughaA
dforkvksa dk D;k fudy gh vkrh gSA&vc vkdj gh lqukmQa¡xhA vPNk
yxkfd vki lfdz; gSA
'kas"k fiQj
vYiuk
161 gFksyh dV tkus dh [kcj 161
t; xk;=kh ekrk nh 9 ebZ 91
x;k

vknj.kh; HkbZ;k]
lknj iz.kkeA
HkbZ;k dks ekyqe fd ;gk¡a dk lHkh lekpkj Bhd gSA vkids lekpkj ds
fy, eka¡ xk;=kh nsoh ls ;gh izkFkZuk djrh jgrh gwa¡ fd tks lqudj fny [kq'k gksA
vkxs HkbZ;k dks ekywe fd tc eSa vkidh gFksyh dV tkus dh [kcj lquh rks
fny ?kcjk x;k FkkA exj tc xqYyq HkbZ;k ls lquh fd Bhd gks x;k gS rks 'kkar gqbZA
HkbZ;k vki eq>s ekiQ dj nhft;sxk D;ksfa d tcls vki x, gSa eSua s ,d Hkh i=k vkidks
ugha fn;kA NksVh cgu dks t:j ekiQ dj nhft,xkA D;k d:a¡ HkbZ;k] ge yksx
(cgus) iSnk gh gqbZ Fkha nq[k mBkus ds fy,A dksbZ vius ifr&cPps ds fy, nq[kh gSa
rks dksbZ vius ?kj ds gkykr ls nq[kh gSA HkbZ;k! fMEiy dh 'kknh gekjs gh ?kj ls
gks jgh gSA HkbZ;k] fudh fcfV;k vkidks cgqr ;kn djrh gSA vkidh fdrkc okyh
rLohj dks pwe Hkh ysrh gSA tc vk'kk nhnh us dgk fd rksj nk<+h ckck ds fpBh vk,
yks gSA rks cgqr [kq'k gqbZA
HkbZ;k! ea>yh HkkHkh fiQj iVuk pyh xbZ yM+kbZ djdsA fudh vius ikik ds
lax (x;k) vkbZ gSA HkbZ;k! lc viuh x`gLFkh esa [kq'k gSAa fdlh dks dksbZ fpark ugha
fd esjh ek¡a dSlh gS vkSj esjk cki dSlk gSA
T;knk D;k fy[ka¡wA de fy[kuk vkSj T;knk le>uk gh le>nkjh gSA ek¡a vkSj
firkth dh rjiQ ls 'kqHk vk'khokZn vkSj vkjrh] fo'okl vkSj fudh dh rjiQ ls pj.k
Li'kZA
vkidh
NksVh cgu
vkjrh xqIrk
162 brus I;kj Hkjs 'kCn 162
vgenkckn
14 ebZ 91

Lusgh lqajtu]
ueLdkjA
rqEgkjk i=k izkIr gqvkA tc i=k feysxk rc 'kk;n Hkkath dh 'kknh ls
ykSV vk, gkaxs As 'kknh dh eqckjdA rqEkus e/qfjek ds ckjs esa brus I;kj Hkjs 'kCn fy[ks
gSaA D;k eSa tku ldrh gwa¡ fd rqe e/qfjek ls 'kknh dj ldrs gks\ ;fn gk¡a rks dj
D;ksa ugha ysrs\
;gk¡a lc Bhd gSA u;k v[kckj vkt uk lekpkj nSfud xqtjkrh 'kq:
fd;k gSA dkih fHktok jgh gwa ¡A yksxkas us gekjs v[kckj dks cgqr ialn fd;k gSA
vPNk fjlikasl gSA eSa pkgrh gw¡a jkt/kuh ds lh/s lekpkj gesa feysA vxj vki
fjiksVl
Z fgUnh esa fHktok lds rks ge xqtjkrh esa vuqokn dj ysxa As ;g vPNk jgsxkA
;s ckr ujsUnz jkBh vkSj vkse ih;w"k dks Hkh t:j dj nsukA esjs ikl mldk irk ugha
gS] fliQZ VsyhiQksu uEcj gS blfy, ;s dke esjh rjiQ ls dj nsuk] ugha rks mudk
,sMªsl Hkst nsukA
'ks"k Bhd py jgk gSA
viuk fy[kuk
Mka vatuk la/hj
dkWih ;k ys[k ?kj ds irs ij gh fy[kuk
163 muds vkSj esjs lca/ks esa 163
dknfEcuh
17 viSzy 86
fiz; lqjatu th]
vk'kk gS vki ldq'ky fcgkj igqa¡p x;s gkasxsA eSa vkidh vkHkkjh gw¡a dh
vkids }kjk /uat; th dks nh x;h jhy eq>s fey x;h gS vkSj i=k HkhA eSa mls iQqlZr
feyrs gh /qyokus dh dksf'k'k da¡:xhA eSa ml fnu vLoLFk gks x;h Fkh blfy, dk;kZy;
ugha vk ik;hA ,d vuqjks/ gS vkils lkIrkfgd fgUnqLrku esa ;fn vki esjk fp=k tks vkids
ikl gS muesa ls voLFkh th dks Hkst nsa vkSj FkksM+k vkxzg Hkh dj nsa rks os lekpkj ds
lkFk esjk fp=k Hkh 'kk;n Nki nsaA eSa Lo;a viuk fp=k mudks nsus tkmQ¡axh rks 'kk;n os
uk NkisaA vkidks rks muds vkSj esjs lac/ks esa Vdjko ds ckjs esa irk gh gS blfy, eq>s
fo'okl ugha gksrk gS fd os eq>s bruh ifCylhVh nsuk pkgsaA d`I;k vki 'kh?kz esjk fp=k
mudks fHktok nsaA 'ks"k LFkkuks ij eSa Lo;a vizksp dj ldrh gwa¡A
'ks"k vxys i=k esa eSa vHkh 'kh?kzrk esa gw¡aA
izHkk Hkkj}kt

164 rkfd lun jgas 164

dknfEcuh

20 twu 86
fiz; lqjatu th]
eSa voLFkh th ds ikl x;h Fkh iqjLdkj ds lekpkj ds ckjs esa tkudkjh
ysusA mudk dguk gS fd vkius mudks dksbZ lekpkj ugha fn;k gSA vr% vc vkils esjk
vuqjks/ gS fd vki nksckjk ySVj gSM ij lekpkj fy[kdj lkFk esa jekdkar JhokLro th
dk iQksVksxzkiQ esjs uke ij Hkst nsa rkfd eSa Lo;a mudks ns vkmQ¡WA rkfd lun jgsA oSls vki
eq>s vius ySVj gSM ij nks pkj lekpkj fy[kdj vkSj ,d ;k nks jekdkar ds iQksVksxzkiQ
eq>s fHktok nsa rkfd vU; i=k if=kdkvksa eSa fHktok ldwW¡A oSls eq>s vyx ls vki iqjLdkj
lfefr ds dqN ySVj gSM Hkh fHktok nsa rks vPNk gksxk mlls lekpkj dh 'vFksasfVlhVh'
cuh jgrh gSA lekpkj ekU; ekuk tkrk gSA vk'kk gS fd vki esjk vk'k; le> x;s gksaxsA
'ks"k 'kqHk vHkh 'kh?kzrk esa g¡wW
vxys i=k esa foLrkj ls fy[kw¡xh
izHkk Hkkj}kt
165 Mksyh esa cSBkus ds fy, 165
t; ek¡a dkyh 9 ebZ 91
x;k

fiz; ekek th]

lknj iz.kkeA
vki lnk eqLdqjkrs jgsaA ge yksx dq'ky ls gSaA vkidh dq'kyrk pkgrh gwa¡A i=k
fy[kus dk [kkl dkj.k gS fd vki dgs Fks fd fMEiy fcfV;k ds gkFk ls i=k fy[kkuk
lks eSa fy[kh g¡waA vki ;g¡ka t:j vk,a¡A eSa vkidk jkLrk ns[kaw¡xhA vkidk i=k Mkfd,
ds gkFk ls feyk rks esjs [qk'kh ls vkl¡wa vk iM+sA gels tks Hkwy gqbZ gS vki gesa {kek
djsAa
ekekA vki gh gesa Mksyh esa cSBkus ds fy, t:j vk,a¡xsA vki yksxksa ds flok
gekjk gS gh dkSuA ek¡a viuh cnksyr bruk cM+k dkjt laHkkys gq, gSA ek¡a rks nsoh
gSA mldh fdruh Hkh iwtk dh tk, de gSA
ekekA vki t:j vk,a¡xs] vkidks esjs lj dh dle gSA eSa vki ds gkFkks ls
Mksyh esa cSBuk pkgrh gwA¡a vki ugha vk,ax¡ s rks le>wx¡ h fd vki eq>s viuh csVh ugha
le>sA dUgS;k]fMEiy eqjkjh ,ao lksuh dh rjiQ ls ekek dks iz.kkeA eka¡ dh rjiQ
ls HkbZ;k dks iz.kkeA xyrh dks {kek dhft,A
ikik us ik¡ap gtkj jQi;s fn;k gSA
1- ,d ge gSa tks vkidks Hkqyk u ldsA ,d vki gSa tks gesa cgqr tYnh Hkqyk fn,A
2- dq'ky gh dq'ky pkgrh gw¡ A i=k nsrh g¡w A i=k dk tokc pkgrh gwa¡A
vkidh I;kjh fcfV;k
fMEiy
166 izsjd 'kfDr vki gh gSa 166
dknfEcuh
14 vizSy 86
fiz; lqjatu th]
vkidk i=k feyk] vkius eq>s 'kqHk lekpkj fn;k] blds fy;s vkidk
cgqr & cgqr /U;oknA ;g rks vkidh lTturk gS fd vki bldk Js; ugha ys jgsa]
blds ihNs izsjd 'kfDr vki gh gSaA ;g eSa vPNh rjg ls tkurh gwW¡A eSa vkidh
vkHkkjh g¡wWA eq>s ,d lwpuk pkfg,] og ;g gS fd fu.kkZ;d eaMy esa dkSu & dkSu
ls yksx Fks vkSj bldk lekjksg fdl frfFk dks] dgk¡Wa gksxkA ;g blfy, fd eSa bldh
U;wt cukdj vius v[kckj esa ns ldwaW¡A vkidks iqjLdkj feyk gS blds fy, cgqr
cgqr c/kbZA eSaus vkidk lekpkj voLFkh th dks ns fn;k gSA os vc 'lkIrkfgd' ds
Hkh laiknd gks x;s gSAa vc vkidk lekpkj Nkius dh ftEesnkjh mudh gSA vki esjs
i=k dk mRrj 'kh?kzkfr'kh?kz nsus dh d`ik djsaA
ebZ esa rks vki fnYyh vk gh jgsa gSa rc foLrkj ls ckrphr gksxhA
'ks"k 'kqHk
vkidh 'kqHksPNq
izHkk Hkkj}kt

167 efgykvksa dh mez ugha iwNuh pkfg, 167

dknfEcuh
15 vizSy 86
fiz; lqjatu th]
esjk igyk i=k Hkh vkidks fey x;k gksxkA eq>s iqjLdkj nsus ds fy,
c/kbZA eSa ,d ckr vkils iwNuk pkgrh Fkh]vkius eq>s fy[kk gS fd eSa viuh
tUefrfFk]ifjp;]vkRedFkk vkfn vkidks Hkst¡wWA ;fn eSa viuh tUefrfFk u Hkstdj
vU; vko';d lwpuk,a Hkst nwW¡ rks D;k pysxk D;ksafd vkidks rks ekywe gh gS
efgyk,a viuh tUefrfFk crkus esa ladksp djrh gSaA blhfy, ;g eqgkojk Hkh gS fd
efgykvksa ls mudh mez (tUefrfFk) ugha iwNuh pkfg,"
i=k dk mRrj ykSVrh Mkd ls nsa]ftruk 'kh?zk gks ldsaA
vkidh 'kqHksPNq
izHkk Hkkj}kt