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Ancient Greeks Sports

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By Danshikan

Class 8

The Olympics were made 2700 years a go which was during the Greek
times. The Greeks made the Olympics. The Olympics begun in 776 BC,
inspired the modern Olympic Games . It was part of a religions festival. It was
a honour for Zeus ( the king of gods ). All over Greek , people came to watch
and take part in games.
Did you know that the Greeks inspired us to carry on the Olympics?

Visitors to Olympia stared in wonder as they


entered the greatTempleofZeus. Inside
was a huge statue of the king of the gods,
sitting on a throne. People called it one of
the Seven Wonders of the World. The statue
was covered in gold and ivory, and was six
times bigger than a man. It was built about
435 BC, and no one who made the trip to
Olympia missed seeing it.

At the first one-dayOlympic Games, the only event was


a short sprint from one end of the stadium to the other.
Gradually more events were added to make four days
of competitions. They included wrestling, boxing, long
jump, throwing thejavelinand discus , and chariot
racing. In the pentathlon, there were five events:
running, wrestling, javelin, discus and long jump. One
of the toughest events was the race for hoplites, men
wearing armour and carryingshields.
Winners were given a wreath of leaves, and a hero's
welcome back home. Winners might marry rich women,
enjoy free meals, invitations to parties, and the best
seats in the theatre.
The running track was much
wider than a modern one. Twenty
people could run at once.

Probably the pankrationor all-in wrestling


was the nastiest event. There were hardly
any rules. Biting and poking people's eyes
were officially banned, but some competitors
did both! While it does not seem very
sporting to us, all-in wrestling was very
popular. Boxing was tough too. The fighters
wore leather gloves and a boxer was allowed
to go on hitting his opponent even after he'd
knocked him to the ground!
However, cheating was punished. Anyone
caught cheating, trying to bribe an athlete
for instance, had to pay for a bronze statue
ofZeus, as a punishment

Only men, boys and unmarried girls were allowed


to attend the Olympic Games. Married women
were not allowed into the Olympic Games. Any
women caught sneaking in were punished!
Women could own horses in the chariot race
though.
Unmarried women had their own festival at
Olympia every four years. This was the Heraia,
held in honour of Hera, wife of Zeus. Women
could compete in running races, though only
unmarried girls took part. Winners were awarded
crowns of sacred olive branches, the same as
men. As a rule Greek women did not go in for
sport, unless they were Spartans.

Hope You
Enjoyed !

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