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Conceptual Framework

This conceptual framework outlines the key components of the BSN program at The University of Texas at Tyler - College of Nursing and Health Sciences. It defines nursing as the protection, promotion, and optimization of health according to the American Nurses Association. The framework integrates nursing theory, education theory, and nursing education to guide curriculum design and the dissemination of knowledge to students. Key theories discussed include constructivism, humanism, instructionism, adult learning theory, and Dr. Kolb's experiential learning theory.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
256 views

Conceptual Framework

This conceptual framework outlines the key components of the BSN program at The University of Texas at Tyler - College of Nursing and Health Sciences. It defines nursing as the protection, promotion, and optimization of health according to the American Nurses Association. The framework integrates nursing theory, education theory, and nursing education to guide curriculum design and the dissemination of knowledge to students. Key theories discussed include constructivism, humanism, instructionism, adult learning theory, and Dr. Kolb's experiential learning theory.

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© © All Rights Reserved
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Conceptual Framework for BSN Program

Vicky Bayer, Stacy Gallegos, Claudia Kommajosyula


Brittany Murley & Holly Northcutt
The University of Texas at Tyler - College of Nursing and Health Sciences

Nursing
Education

Education

Nursing

BSN
Student

Nursing
Definition: Nursing is the protection,
promotion & optimization of health &
abilities,prevention of illness & injury,
alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis
and treatment of human response, & advocacy in
the care
of individuals, families, communities &
populations (ANA, 2014)
Focus: Provision of quality care, advocacy &
protection of patient rights, empowering patients to
be autonomous, BSN nurses have additional
responsibility of leadership
Theory: Purpose of nursing theories in education
are to provide general focus for curriculum design &
guide curricular decision making. Nursing theory
aims to
describe, predict & explain the phenomenon of
nursing; it should provide the foundations of
nursing practice, help to generate further
knowledge & indicate in which direction
nursing should develop in the future.

Education
Education theory is the theory of the purpose,
application and interpretation of education and
learning. It is largely an umbrella term, being
comprised of a number of theories, rather than a single
explanation of how we learn and how we should teach.
Rather, it is affected by several factors, including
theoretical perspective and epistemological position.
There is no one, clear, universal explanation of how we
learn and subsequent guidebook as to how we should
teach. Rather, there are a range of theories, each with
their background in a different psychological and
epistemological tradition. To understand learning then,
we have to understand the theories, and the rationale
behind them.

Nursing Education

Integration of theory into nursing education allows


baccalaureate nurse educators to more effectively
disseminate knowledge to students by using a set of
Constructivism & Humanism - Use collaboration to
known principles to guide the learning process. These
build skills in critical thinking, clinical reasoning, and
compatible theories and frameworks provide a vehicle to
communication. Students are encouraged in self-direction
teach the wide-ranging skills that BSN students must
and independence. Learners use experiences to build a
master to become leaders in the world of professional
foundation of knowledge.
nursing.
Caring Framework for Excellence in
References
American Nurses Association (n.d.). What is nursing? Retrieved June 16, 2014, Retrieved from http://www.nursingworld.org/especiallyforyou/what-is-nursing
Nursing Education & Caring Science
Borille, D., Paes, M. Brusamarello, T., De Azevedo Mazza Maria Ribeiro Lacerda, V., Riberio Lacerda, M. & Alves Maftum, M. (2013). Construction of a framework to the care of psychiatric nursing. Ciencia, Cuidado e, 12(3), 485-93.
Theory - Teaching practice excellence,
Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/cienccuidsaude.v12i3.15774
teaching scholarship, and teaching leadership
Caddell, M.A. (2011). Adult learning in under three minutes. [As seen on YouTube]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8lvkJhXnEZk
is exemplified in this framework where the
Duane, B.T. & Satre, M.E. (2014). Utilizing constructivism learning theory in collaborative testing as a creative strategy to promote essential nursing skills. Nurse Education Today, 34(1), 31-34.
ethic and philosophy of caring is dominant.
Huitt, W. (2009). Humanism and open education. Educational Psychology Interactive. Valdosta, GA: Valdosta State University. Retrieved from http://www.edpsycinteractive.org/topics/affect/humed.html
Instructionism - Learning is a result of
Lisko, S.A. & ODell, V. (2010). Integration of theory and practice: Experiential learning theory and nursing education. Nursing Education Perspectives, 31(2), 106-108.
being taught. Emphasis is on individual
Sawatzky, J.V., Ashcroft, T.J., Davis, P.L., & Harder, B.N. (2009). Teaching excellence in nursing education: A caring framework. Journal of Professional Nursing, 25(5), p. 260-266.
testing and individual skill.
Watson Caring Science Institute & International Caritas Consortium Website (2013). Caring Science from Jean Watsons Theory of Human Caring/Caring Science. Retrieved from
http://watsoncaringscience.org/about-us/caring-science-definitions-processes-theory/

Adult Learning Theory Educators are encouraged to ask


probing questions, to give
resources, and to facilitate
learning in groups.

Dr. Kolbs Theory (framework)


Learning is a continuous process and knowledge
is created by transforming experience into
existing cognitive frameworks thus changing the
way a person thinks and behaves. Dr. Kolbs
theory is significant in critical thinking
integration, in simulation learning, and in nursing
practice.

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