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Problem 5-62 Use of Capacity

A. Lyon Jewelry Case


Cases ordered
Selling Price Offered by Lyon
Variable Cost Per Unit
Raw material
Direct labor
Total Variable Cost Per Unit
Contribution Margin Per Unit

20,000
67.50
32.50
30.00
62.50
5.00

Overhead is considered to be fixed


cost, since machine time cost may
be related to the cost of the equipment
Total Contribution Margin
Less: Additional Costs for the Order
Setup costs
Cost of special device to be purchased
Total
Net Contribution Margin

B. Avignon Co.
Cases ordered
Selling Price Offered by Lyon
Variable Cost Per Unit
Raw material
Direct labor
Total Variable Cost Per Unit
Contribution Margin Per Unit
Total Contribution Margin
Less: Additional Costs for the Order
Setup costs
Cost of special device to be purchased
Total
Net Contribution Margin
Effect on Plant Capacity Utilization
Total Machine Hours for Lyon Order
Machine Hour per unit
Total Machine Hours
Total Machine Hours for Avignon Order
Machine Hour per unit

100,000.00
15,000.00
20,000.00
35,000.00
65,000.00

7,500
85
43
30
73
12
90,000.00
15,000.00
20,000.00
35,000.00
55,000.00

0.25
5,000

0.5

Total Machine Hours

3,750

Total Machine Hours for both Lyon & Avignon

8,750

Total Machine Hours Needed is Greater than


Total Capacity of 7500 machine hours per
month
Deficiency in available capacity

7,500
1,250

The Company can only accept one order


the Lyon Jewelry case because of greater
contribution margin

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