uhftrse—9 wet ator va Wea Ue Ua, ae oer WET ART I-41 (alerts WH Ta) (a) era aber veer (1) ara feet 50 5 20m (aR eR 10 am 2am (@) afters fra (yeaa 100 a 2mm (2) ueua facia 100 sia 2a 7-2 (ETT Ua) (1) afta wes gem 20 ae ae (Q)aficam wera feta 200 8% game (a) eafacca when (rita Teer) 1s ea ay aso ae ate -— aftard far & sfahac svat aor trae eT & wea Ga A afPafera eh aan vel & ahrar SEM SRST ao BA a Tomah Tew fay TR) aT) ePTR PRRT aeT T aeRM & fay Feeferftacr areecon Prefer Perr aren | ‘reget: (at) euratead Fee Fes) car urqenan ge Were een TET fe amare eel RAT ToT a TST te wee) bh pared war ott ite @1 eb | STI Aare TE eH GL TTT | (@) HT BEATE PTR LT | TEATS TRA Tes She eh aaa ol orm dea Geget aI Sy ay ETN alae ert Git afer a aera H sath 8 aren ferret fase finer cafes atten att a area 2 | peta A ane or efter, rif sepia & ti eat often att faerer ace saitcan fry cer fed feels et | aera a (Wh Re Ue) ae Wien seeal of UTI ore, ae, aa, wears va Aer & fey, aT Saye wT ee Ae Ree ofhrehans faved Sera ett | ate:— sfiriay fied & ques meat oi fee oh ah orga é, ot cere meus & fag 2 | CONVENTIONAL Civil Engineering Paper-| Note: Answerany five questions, atleast two from each part.PARI-A (2) Theory of structures ; Principles of superposition; reciprocal theorem, unsymmetrial bending. Determinate and indeterminate structures, simple and space frames; degrees of freedom; virtual work; energy theorem; deflection trusses; redundant frames, three-moment equation; slope deflection and moment distribution methods; column analogy; energy methods; approximate and numerical methods. Moving loads-shearing force and bending moment diagrams; influence lines for simple and continuous beams. Analysis of determinate and indeterminate arches. Matrixmethods of analysis, stiffness and flexibility matrice. (b) Steel Design: Factors of safety and load factor, design of tension; compression and flexural members: built up beams and plate girders, semi-rigid and rigid connections, design of stanchions, slab and gusseted bases; cranes and gantry girders; roof trusses; industrial and ‘muttistoreyed buildings, plastic design of frames and portals. (c) B.C. Design: Design of slabs, simple and continuous beams, columns, footing-single and combined, raft foundations; elevated water tanks, encased beams and column, ultinate load design. Methods and systems of prostressing; anchorages, losses in prestress. PART-B (a) Eluid Mechanies: Dynamics of fluid flow-equations of continuity; energy and momentum. Bemoullis theorem; caritation velocity potential and steam function; rotational and irrotational flow, free and forced vertices; flow net- dimentional analysts and its application to practical problems. Viscous flow-Flow between static and moving parellel plates, flow through circular tubes; film lubrication. Velocity distribution in laminar and turbulent flow boundary layer, incompressible flow through pipes lamina and turbulentflow critical velocity; losses stamption and Moody's diagram. Hydraulic and energy grade lines; siphons; pipe network. Forces on pipe bends. Compressible flow-adiabatic and isenthropic flow, subsonic and supersonic velocity; Machnumber, shockwave, water Hammer, Surge Tanks. (b) Hydraulic engineering: Open channel flow-uniform and non-uniform flow, best hydraulic cross-section. Specific energy and critical depth, gradually varied flow; classification of surface profiles, control sections; standing wave flume; surges and waves. Hydraulic jump. Design of canals-unlined channels in alluvium the critical tractive stress, principles of sediment transport regime theories, lined channel hydraulic design andcost analysis; drainage behind ining. Canal Structures: Designs of regulation work; cross drainage and communication workscross regulators, head regulator, canal falls, aqueduct metering flues, etc. canal outlets. Diversion Headworks: Principles of design of different parts of impermeable and permeable foundations; Khosla’s theory; energy disscipati sediment exclusion. Dams-Design of rigid dams, earth dams; forces acting on dams; stability analysis. Design of spill ways. Wells and Tube-wells. (c) Soil Mechanics and foundation Engineering: Social Mechanic Origin and Classtfication of soils; atterburg limits void ratio, moisture contents permeability laboratory and field tests, seepage and flow nets, flow under hydraulic structures uplic and quick sand condition. Unconfined and direct shear tests; triaxial tests; heat pressure theories, stability of slopes; theories of soil consolidation; rate of settlement. Total and effective stress analysis pressure distribution in sol; boussinesque and westerguard theories. Soil exploration. Foundation Engineering; bearing capacity of footings; piles and wells; design of retaining walls; sheets piles and caissons. Principles of design of block foundation for machines.Paver Note: Answer any ive questions, atleast two from each part, PABT-A Building construction: Building materials and constructions-timber, stone, brick, sand, surkhi, ‘mortar, concrete, paints andvarnishes, plastics, etc. Detailing of walls, floors roofs, ceilings, stairs cases, doors and windows. Finishing of buildina: Plastering, pointing, painting, ete. Use of building codes. Ventilation, air conditioning, lighting and acoustics. Building estimates and specifications ,construction scheduling PERT and CPM methods. Bailways and Highways Engineer: Railways-permanentway ballast sleeper; chairs and fastenings; point and crossings different types of turn outs cross over setting out of points. Maintenance of track super elevation creep of rail ruling gradients; track resistance, tractive effect curve resistance station yards station building platform sidings; turn tables. Signals and inter- lockinglevel crossings. Boad and Runways: Classification of roads, planning geomatric design. Design of flaxible and rigid parements; sub-bases and wearing surfaces. Traffic engineering and traffic surveys; inter sectionsroad signs; signal and markings. ‘Surveying: Plans table surveying equipment & methods; solutions of 2 & 3 point probes. Errors and precautions. triangulation; crades, baselines and its measurement, satelite station; intervisibilty of stations; errors and least squares; general methods of least squares estimation with inter disciplinary approach, adjustment of level nets and trangulationntes. Matrix notation solutions. Layout of curves; simple, compound, reverse, transition and vertical curves. Project surveys and layout of vil engineering works such as building tunnels, and hydroelectric projects. PART 'B! Water Resources Engineering: Hydrology Hydrologic cycle; precipitation; evaporation- transpiration and infitration hydrographs, units hydrograph; flood estimation and frequency, planning for water resources-ground and surface water resource; surface flows. Single and mutt purpose projects storage capacity, reservoir losses reservoir sliting flood routing. Benefit cost ration; General principles of optimisations water requirement for crops-qualiy of irigation water consumptive use of water, water depth and frequency of irrigation; duty of water; irrigation methods and efficiencies. Distribution system for canal irrigation: Determination of required channel capacity; channel losses, alignment of main and distributory channels water logging its causes to control design of drainage system: soil sainity. River training principles and methods. Store work types of dams (including earth dams) and the characteristics principles ofdesign, criteria for stability. Foundation treatment; jountsand galleries control of seepages. Spill ways Different types and their suitability; energy dissipation. Spillway create gates. Sanition and water supply; sanitation-ste and orientation. of buildings; ventilation and damp proof course; house drainage; conservancy and waterborne system of waste disposal sanitary appliances; latrine and urinals. Environment Engineering: Elementary principles of ecology and eco-systems and their interaction with environment. Engineering activity and environmental pollution, environment and its effects on human head and activity. Airenvironment; major pollutantsand their adverse effects and disposal methods, their selection and operation. Typical features of water distribution systems; demand, available need, networkanalysis, storage, corrosion. ‘Typical feature of sewerage systems: Permissible velocities, paratial flow in circular sewers, non-circular sections, corrosion, in sewers, construction and maintenance, sewer systems. Environment