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Daffodil

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IDENTIFIER CARD

Daffodil
What is it?

It is a flower.

Daffodils are native to Europe, North Africa and Asia.

They are perennial (a plant that lives for more than two
years).

They will grow in pots or in the garden.

They grow from a bulb the larger the bulb, the bigger
the plant and again the flower next spring.

One of the first spring flowers.

What does it look like?


Common problems

All daffodils have a corona in the centre that looks like


a trumpet and a star-shaped ring of six petals around it.
The size of the trumpet and length of the petals varies
between varieties.

Slugs and snails can be a problem and so need removing.


Sprinkle pellets to stop them coming back.

Daffodils are mostly yellow, and can be yellow-andwhite, yellow-and-orange, white-and-orange, pink and
lime-green.

Bulbs can rot if the ground is too wet. If flowers look


unhealthy and change colour, it is best to dig them up
and throw them away.

They come in all sizes, from 12.5cm flowers on 60cm


stems to 2cm flowers on 5cm stems.

Additional info/things
to find out about

Different types
The name daffodils includes the cluster-flowered yellow
Jonquils and the White Narcissi.

Latin name
Narcissus

How do you grow it?


They will grow in the shade or in full sunlight.

They prefer soil that drains well.

Plant daffodil bulbs in the autumn about a month


before the ground freezes, to allow the roots to
start to grow.

Plant them 15-20cm deep and 10-15cm apart.

Sprinkle garden compost in the hole during


planting.

They need plenty of watering while they are


growing.

After they bloom, leave the plant to grow until it


dies off. They need time after blooming to store
energy in the bulb so it will grow next year. To
remove the dead plant, either cut it off at the base
or twist the leaves and pull gently.

Squirrels and other rodents do not like the taste


of the bulbs.

They symbolise friendship.

They were brought to Britain by the Romans.

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