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    Electrolyte, The Metal Which Situated Higher in The Electrochemical Series Will

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    Monis Diana Abu Bakar
    (a) The document describes how to construct an electrochemical series by measuring the potential differences between pairs of metals using a voltmeter in a simple voltaic cell with an electrolyte solution. The experiment involves using copper, lead, iron, aluminum, and magnesium metal strips in copper(II) sulfate solution. The hypothesis is that metals further apart in the electrochemical series will have a greater potential difference. (b) The document outlines the key components of planning the experiment, including the problem statement, variables, hypothesis, materials, procedure, and how to tabulate the data collected.

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    Electrolyte, The Metal Which Situated Higher in The Electrochemical Series Will

    Uploaded by

    Monis Diana Abu Bakar
    13 views7 pages
    (a) The document describes how to construct an electrochemical series by measuring the potential differences between pairs of metals using a voltmeter in a simple voltaic cell with an electrolyte solution. The experiment involves using copper, lead, iron, aluminum, and magnesium metal strips in copper(II) sulfate solution. The hypothesis is that metals further apart in the electrochemical series will have a greater potential difference. (b) The document outlines the key components of planning the experiment, including the problem statement, variables, hypothesis, materials, procedure, and how to tabulate the data collected.

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    them

    Original Title

    Voltaic Cell

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    (a) The document describes how to construct an electrochemical series by measuring the potential differences between pairs of metals using a voltmeter in a simple voltaic cell with an electrolyte solution. The experiment involves using copper, lead, iron, aluminum, and magnesium metal strips in copper(II) sulfate solution. The hypothesis is that metals further apart in the electrochemical series will have a greater potential difference. (b) The document outlines the key components of planning the experiment, including the problem statement, variables, hypothesis, materials, procedure, and how to tabulate the data collected.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    13 views7 pages

    Electrolyte, The Metal Which Situated Higher in The Electrochemical Series Will

    Uploaded by

    Monis Diana Abu Bakar
    (a) The document describes how to construct an electrochemical series by measuring the potential differences between pairs of metals using a voltmeter in a simple voltaic cell with an electrolyte solution. The experiment involves using copper, lead, iron, aluminum, and magnesium metal strips in copper(II) sulfate solution. The hypothesis is that metals further apart in the electrochemical series will have a greater potential difference. (b) The document outlines the key components of planning the experiment, including the problem statement, variables, hypothesis, materials, procedure, and how to tabulate the data collected.

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    You are on page 1of 7

    In a simple voltaic cell, when two different metals are dipped into an

    electrolyte, the metal which situated higher in the electrochemical series will
    donate electrons and become the negative terminal
    You are given the copper strip, lead strip, iron strip, aluminium strip, magnesium
    strip and copper (II) sulphate solution. Referring to the statement above, plan a
    laboratory experiment to construct the electrochemical series of the
    potential differences using different pairs of metals. Your planning must
    include the following items:
    (a) Problem statement
    (b) All variables involved
    (c) Statement of hypothesis
    (d) List of materials and apparatus
    (e) Experimental procedure
    (f) Tabulation of data
    Answer:
    Problem
    statement:
    Variables:

    Statement of
    hypothesis
    List of
    materials and
    apparatus:
    Experimental
    procedure:

    Tabulation of
    data

    How can the electrochemical series be constructed based on


    the potential difference between two metal?
    Manipulated variable: Pairs of metal
    Responding variable: Potential difference / Voltmeter reading
    Fixed variable: Concentration and volume of copper (II) sulphate
    The further apart the metal in the electrochemical series, the
    greater is their potential difference
    Materials: Copper strip, lead strip, iron strip, aluminium strip,
    magnesium strip and copper (II) sulphate solution, sandpaper
    Apparatus: Voltmeter, beaker, connecting wire
    1. Clean the metals with sandpaper
    2. Pour 50 cm3 of copper(II)sulphate solution into a beaker
    3. Dip the magnesium and copper strips into copper(II)
    sulphate solution
    4. Complete the circuit
    5. Record the potential difference / reading of voltemeter
    6. Determine the metals strips which become the negative /
    positive terminal
    7. Repeat Step 1 6 by replacing pairs of
    magnesium/copper with aluminium/copper, iron/copper
    and lead/copper
    Pair of
    electrodes
    Mg / Cu
    Al / Cu
    Fe / Cu
    Pb / Cu

    Potential difference
    (V)

    Negative/ positive
    terminal

    Essay
    (a)

    (b)

    Alcohol R contains four carbon atoms and is able to show isomerism.


    Draw and name the structural formulae of two isomers of alcohol R.
    [4 marks]
    Table 7 shows two structural formulae of carbon compounds of P and Q.
    Carbon compound

    Structural formula

    H
    P

    C
    H

    H H

    O
    O

    Table 7
    Based on Table 7, compare carbon compounds P and Q.
    [6 marks]

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