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Marchewka-Computer Science Notes

The document provides definitions and explanations of common computer science and programming concepts such as computational thinking, abstraction, algorithms, decomposition, patterns, and coding terms like functions, variables, conditionals, and loops. It also defines internet-related terms like IP addresses, domains, URLs, and network infrastructure. Code examples are provided to demonstrate concepts like using functions, parameters, conditionals, and loops to solve maze and art problems.

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127 views

Marchewka-Computer Science Notes

The document provides definitions and explanations of common computer science and programming concepts such as computational thinking, abstraction, algorithms, decomposition, patterns, and coding terms like functions, variables, conditionals, and loops. It also defines internet-related terms like IP addresses, domains, URLs, and network infrastructure. Code examples are provided to demonstrate concepts like using functions, parameters, conditionals, and loops to solve maze and art problems.

Uploaded by

api-302957724
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 17

September 15, 2015

Automate- Works on its own, VIA, no help from people.


Computer science- Blending ideas, use resources of computers, technology, has to
solve a problem.
Computer scientists- a person who is able to modifying problems for digital
solutionns.
Data-information including facts, samples, names, and numbers.
Environment- the world we live in.
Interface- software that is created for free that can be used for everyone.
Open source- software that is created for use by anyone
Programming- writing instructions for a digital tool.
Simulation- pretending to be the real thing.

September 23, 2015


Computational thinking -a method of problem solving that helps computer
sciences prepare problems for digital solutions.
Abstraction -removing details from a solution so that it can work for many
problems.
Algorithm - a list of steps that allow you to complete a task.
Decompose - to break a hard problem up into smaller easier problems.
Pattern - a theme that is repeated many times.
Program instructions that can be understood and followed by a machine.
Decompose-figure out the base problem
Patterns common characterizes, similarities.
Abstraction- minimize the words needed to describe what are needed to be
completed
Algorithm- creating a list of definitions to get an object.

Coding- transforming actions into a symbolic language.


Debugging- finding and fixing problems in code.
Function- a piece of code that can be called over and over.
Parameters- extra bits of information that you can pass into a function to
customize it.
Conditional-a statement that is either true or false depending on the solution.
Function call- place in your program where you call a function.
Function definition- the place where you assign a series of actions to one easy to
remember.
Variable- A placeholder for a value that can change.
If statement- a line that determents if it will run the chunk of code.
Else- another way of saying otherwise.
Increment- to add a certain amount often 1- once or many times
Decrement- to subtract a certain amount often one or many times.
Nested statement- a statement inside another statement.
Internet protocol-an agreed upon set of requirements for delivering packets across a
network.
Ip address- a number assigned to any item that is connected to the internet.
Domain name service- the service that translates urls to its ip address.
Universal resource locator -an easy to address for calling a web page.
Internet - a group of computers and servers that are networked together.
Network - a group of things that are connected to each other.
Packets - small chunks of information that have been carefully formed from large chunks
of information.
Routing- finding the best path through a network.
Severs -computers that exist only to provide information to others.

Fiber optic cable- a cable that uses light to send information.


Wi fi- a wireless method of sending information using radio waves.
Dsl cable- a method of sending information using telephone or television cables.

Stage 9 maze
moveForward();
moveForward();
turnRight();
for (var count = 0; count < 3; count++) {
moveForward();
}

This code showed a command to a computer or a person, it tells you what you need
to do.

while (notFinished()) {
moveForward();
turnLeft();
moveForward();
turnRight();
}

It shows a pattern that goes through the program.

while (notFinished()) {
moveForward();

if (isPathLeft()) {
turnLeft();
}
}

It works kind of like a gps and it tells to turn right or left.

for (var count = 0; count < 4; count++) {


turnLeft(90);
moveForward(100);
}
for (var count2 = 0; count2 < 3; count2++) {
moveForward(100);
turnRight(120);
}

penColour(colour_random());
for (var count = 0; count < 8; count++) {
moveForward(100);
moveBackward(100);
turnRight(45);

}
This is used to repeat 8 times for shape with a lot of lines.

for (var count = 0; count < 4; count++) {


moveForward(100);
turnRight(120);
shoes going forward then turning right 120 degrees in a repeat block.
}

The artist
penColour('#ff0000');
moveForward(100);
turnRight(90);
moveForward(100);

turnRight(90);
moveForward(100);
turnRight(90);
moveForward(100);

this code shows when to turn and how many degrees to turn, also by how far you
go.

for (var count = 0; count < 4; count++) {


moveForward(20);
turnRight(90);
}

This shows to move forward by 20 spaces and take a right by repeating 4 times

language:
for (var count3 = 0; count3 < 4; count3++) {
for (var count2 = 0; count2 < 10; count2++) {
penColour(colour_random());
for (var count = 0; count < 4; count++) {
moveForward(20);
turnRight(90);
}
moveForward(20);
}

turnRight(80);
}
This code shoes what degrees an angle would be

for (var count = 0; count < 5; count++) {


moveForward();
turnLeft();
dig();
}
This shows a pattern where you remove dirt using a repeat block.

for (var count = 0; count < 7; count++) {


moveForward();
}
fill();
this shows that you move forward to fill in the hole.

for (var count = 0; count < 4; count++) {


moveForward(100);
turnRight(90);

}
This shows to go forward and turn right by 100 pixels on a repeat block.

function remove_7() {
for (var count2 = 0; count2 < 7; count2++) {
dig();
}
}

function fill_5() {
for (var count3 = 0; count3 < 5; count3++) {
fill();
}
}

for (var count = 0; count < 4; count++) {


remove_7();
moveForward();
turnLeft();
moveForward();
turnRight();

Internet protocol-an agreed upon set of requirements for delivering packets across a
network.
Ip address- a number assigned to any item that is connected to the internet.
Domain name service- the service that translates urls to its ip address.
Universal resource locator- an easy to address for calling a web page.

AGAR.IO

104.20.38.148

CODE.ORG

54.192.19.34

COOLMATH.COM

EBAY.COM

AMAZON.COM

Youtube.com

Dell.com

23.235.33.129

66.211.185.25

54.239.25.200

173.194.112.99

143.166.147.101

Apple.com

Walmart.com

Ericmarchewka.weebly.com

moveWest();
moveSouth();
moveSouth();

moveEast();
moveNorth();

function remove_stack_of_4_piles() {
turnLeft();
for (var count2 = 0; count2 < 4; count2++) {
dig();

17.172.224.47

161.170.244.2
199.34.228.53

moveForward();
}
turnRight();
moveForward();
turnRight();
for (var count3 = 0; count3 < 4; count3++) {
moveForward();
}
turnLeft();
}

var length2;

function draw_a_triangle(length2) {
for (var count = 0; count < 3; count++) {
turnRight(120);
moveForward(length2);
}
}

function draw_a_square(length2) {
for (var count2 = 0; count2 < 4; count2++) {
moveForward(length2);

turnRight(90);
}
}

moveForward();
turnLeft();
moveForward();
turnRight();
moveForward();

moveForward(100);
turnRight(90);
moveForward(100);

turnLeft(45);
moveForward(100);
turnLeft(90);
moveForward(100);
turnLeft(90);
moveForward(100);
turnLeft(90);

moveForward(100);

turnLeft(60);
moveForward(100);
turnRight(120);
moveForward(100);
turnRight(60);
moveForward(100);
turnRight(120);
moveForward(100);

moveForward();
getNectar();
turnRight();
moveForward();
turnLeft();
moveForward();
getNectar();

moveForward();
turnRight();
for (var count = 0; count < 4; count++) {
moveForward();
}
turnLeft();
for (var count2 = 0; count2 < 4; count2++) {
moveForward();
}
turnLeft();
for (var count3 = 0; count3 < 4; count3++) {
moveForward();
}

Code for stage 3 puzzle 7

for (var count = 0; count < 4; count++) {


moveForward(300);
turnRight(90);
}

Code used to make A 3D SQUARE

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