Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views1 page

What Is Gold Cyanidation

Download as doc, pdf, or txt
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1/ 1

WHAT IS GOLD CYANIDATION?

Gold cyanidation is process in which the gold or silver is extracted


from their ores by dissolving the gold or silver into a water soluble
metal complex.
Invented in 1887 by Scottish chemists John S. MacArthur, Robert W.
Forrest, and William Forrest.
Three step method:
1. Contacting the ground ore with the cyanide solution.
2. Separating the solids from the clear solution.
3. Recovering the metals from the solution by precipitation with
zinc dust.
Most commonly used process for gold extraction

The chemical Equation for Gold cyanidation is a synthesis reaction:

4 Au + 8 CN- + O2 + 2 H2O 4 Au(CN)2 + 4 OH


The Word Equation is:

Gold + Cyanide + Oxygen + Water Gold Cyanide +


Hydroxide
This equation is also known as the Elsner equation.

You might also like