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    Keyboard Interfacing

    Uploaded by

    darshit1989
    This document provides an overview of the 8951 microcontroller including: 1) It describes the differences between a microcontroller and microprocessor, with microcontrollers having CPU, RAM, ROM, I/O and timers integrated onto a single chip. 2) It shows the block diagram of the 8951 microcontroller and describes the main components including CPU, RAM, ROM, I/O ports, serial port and timers. 3) It provides the circuit diagram and description of the pins for a keyboard interfacing project using an 8951 microcontroller, 7-segment display, keyboard matrix and power supply.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Keyboard Interfacing

    Uploaded by

    darshit1989
    327 views15 pages
    This document provides an overview of the 8951 microcontroller including: 1) It describes the differences between a microcontroller and microprocessor, with microcontrollers having CPU, RAM, ROM, I/O and timers integrated onto a single chip. 2) It shows the block diagram of the 8951 microcontroller and describes the main components including CPU, RAM, ROM, I/O ports, serial port and timers. 3) It provides the circuit diagram and description of the pins for a keyboard interfacing project using an 8951 microcontroller, 7-segment display, keyboard matrix and power supply.

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    This document provides an overview of the 8951 microcontroller including: 1) It describes the differences between a microcontroller and microprocessor, with microcontrollers having CPU, RAM, ROM, I/O and timers integrated onto a single chip. 2) It shows the block diagram of the 8951 microcontroller and describes the main components including CPU, RAM, ROM, I/O ports, serial port and timers. 3) It provides the circuit diagram and description of the pins for a keyboard interfacing project using an 8951 microcontroller, 7-segment display, keyboard matrix and power supply.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    327 views15 pages

    Keyboard Interfacing

    Uploaded by

    darshit1989
    This document provides an overview of the 8951 microcontroller including: 1) It describes the differences between a microcontroller and microprocessor, with microcontrollers having CPU, RAM, ROM, I/O and timers integrated onto a single chip. 2) It shows the block diagram of the 8951 microcontroller and describes the main components including CPU, RAM, ROM, I/O ports, serial port and timers. 3) It provides the circuit diagram and description of the pins for a keyboard interfacing project using an 8951 microcontroller, 7-segment display, keyboard matrix and power supply.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 15

    By:-

    Guided by:- Rupesh Patel


    INDEX
    Introduction
    What is microcontroller and its diff.
    between microprocessor?
    Block Diagram of 8951.
    Contents in circuit.
    Circuit Diagram of Power Supply.
    Pin description.
    Final circuit.
    Application.
    Microcontroller :
     A smaller computer
     On-chip RAM, ROM, I/O ports...
     Example ： Motorola’s 6811, Intel’s 8951

    CPU RAM ROM


    A single chip
    Serial
    I/O Timer COM
    Port
    Port
    Microcontroller
    Microprocessor vs. Microcontroller
    Microprocessor Microcontroller
    CPU is stand-alone, RAM, ROM, • CPU, RAM, ROM, I/O and
    I/O, timer are separate timer are all on a single chip
    designer can decide on the • fix amount of on-chip ROM,
    amount of ROM, RAM and I/O RAM, I/O ports
    ports. • for applications in which cost,
    expansive power and space are critical
    versatility • single-purpose
    general-purpose
    Block Diagram
    External interrupts
    On-chip Timer/Counter

    Interrupt ROM for


    On-chip Timer 1 Counter
    Control program
    code RAM Timer 0 Inputs

    CPU

    Bus Serial
    4 I/O Ports
    OSC Control Port

    P0 P1 P2 P3 TxD RxD
    Address/Data
    CONTENTS FOR KEYBOARD
    INTERFACING
     Microcontroller 89C51
     7805 IC
     Registers
     Diode
     Capacitor
     Transformer
     7-Segment Display
     Push button Switch
     Crystal oscillator 12MHZ
    CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF POWER
    SUPPLY
    Pin Description of the 8051
    P1.0 1 40 Vcc
    P1.1 2 39 P0.0(AD0)
    P1.2 3 38 P0.1(AD1)
    P1.3
    P1.4
    4
    5
    8051 37
    36
    P0.2(AD2)
    P0.3(AD3)
    P1.5 6 (8031) 35 P0.4(AD4)
    P1.6 7 34 P0.5(AD5)
    P1.7 8 33 P0.6(AD6)
    RST 9 32 P0.7(AD7)
    (RXD)P3.0 10 31 EA/VPP
    (TXD)P3.1 11 30 ALE/PROG
    (INT0)P3.2 12 29 PSEN
    (INT1)P3.3 13 28 P2.7(A15)
    (T0)P3.4 14 27 P2.6(A14)
    (T1)P3.5 15 26 P2.5(A13)
    (WR)P3.6 16 25 P2.4(A12)
    (RD)P3.7 17 24 P2.3(A11)
    XTAL2 18 23 P2.2(A10)
    XTAL1 19 22 P2.1(A9)
    GND 20 21 P2.0(A8)
    Pins of 8051

    • Vcc pin 40
    – Vcc provides supply voltage to the chip.
    – The voltage source is +5V.
    • GND pin 20 ground
    • XTAL1 and XTAL2 pins 19,18
    • Port 0 for Seven Segment
    • P1.0-P1.3 for Keyboard row
    • P2.0-P2,3 for Keyboard Column
    Connection with 7-Segment Display
    Connection with keyboard matrix
    Final Circuit
    APPLICATIONS
    DigitalClock.
    Calculator.
    In Ad Displays.
    To Display Waiting Number.
    Reference:-

    •www.wikipedia.com
    •www.shreeelectronics.com
    •www.dharmsinh.com
    •www.8051projects.com

    •Book: 8051 microcontroller by mazidi

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