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Poetry Curriculum - Fidaa

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Poetry

A curriculum to enhance a more


thorough education of poetry.

Blackstone Academy Charter School: Fidaa Janoudi, 2016

A Few Questions
What is poetry to you?
Do you know any poets/ poems that you really like? If so, who/what are they?

Definition
The Merriam Webster Dictionary defines poetry as..
writing that formulates a concentrated imaginative awareness of experience in language
chosen and arranged to create a specific emotional response through meaning, sound, and
rhythm

In other words, poetry is rhythmic writing that says something meaningful to


the person writing it; also a form of art.

Merriam-Webster. Merriam-Webster, n.d. Web. 24 Mar. 2016.

Some Famous Poets You May Have Heard of


-

Langston Hughes
Edgar Allan Poe
William Shakespeare
Maya Angelou
E. E. Cummings
William Carlos Williams
Walt Whitman

Maybe you can be on the list someday. :)

Types of Poetry

Lyrical Narrative Dramatic Special Types


Sonnet
Elegy
Ode

Epic
Ballad

Dramatic
Monologue
Soliloquy
Oration

Haiku
Free Verse
Limerick
Name Poem
Concrete Poems

Dawn, Carmelle, Miss, and Laurente Vasay. "Poetry." Poetry. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Mar. 2016.

Lyrical: Sonnet Example


A traditional Shakespearean
Sonnet has 14 lines, 3
quartets and a final couplet
following the rhyme scheme
a-b-a-b c-d-c-d g-g.

Shall I compare thee to a


summers day?
Shall I compare thee to a summers day?
Thou art more lovely and more temperate.
Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
And summers lease hath all too short a date.
Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,
And often is his gold complexion dimmed;
And every fair from fair sometime declines,
By chance, or natures changing course, untrimmed;
But thy eternal summer shall not fade,
Nor lose possession of that fair thou owst,
Nor shall death brag thou wandrest in his shade,
When in eternal lines to Time thou growst.
So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,
So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.
William Shakespeare
Poets.org. Academy of American Poets, n.d. Web. 28 Mar. 2016.

Narrative: Epic Example


An Epic is a form of poetry that tells a long story and can fill up pages and
pages of writing, hence why it is called Epic.

"Then, when the child of morning, rosy-fingered Dawn, appeared, I sent some
men to Circe's house to fetch the body of Elpenor. We cut firewood from a wood
where the headland jutted out into the sea, and after we had wept over him and
lamented him we performed his funeral rites. When his body and armour had
been burned to ashes, we raised a cairn, set a stone over it, and at the top of the
cairn we fixed the oar that he had been used to row with.
Excerpt from The Odyssey
"Book XII." The Odyssey by Homer:. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Mar. 2016.

Special Type: Haiku Example


A traditional haiku is a simple three lined poem with a 5/7/5 syllable rule.

The bartender said


to the neutron, For you, sir,
there will be no charge.

"Sample Funny Haiku." - WikiHow. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Mar. 2016.

Dramatic: Soliloquy Example


A soliloquy is a piece of
playwriting that
consists of a character
speaking their inner
thoughts to themselves.

Hamlet: To be or not to be Excerpt


To be, or not to be--that is the question:
Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer
The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune
Or to take arms against a sea of troubles
And by opposing end them. To die, to sleep-No more--and by a sleep to say we end
The heartache, and the thousand natural shocks
That flesh is heir to. 'Tis a consummation
Devoutly to be wished. To die, to sleep-To sleep--perchance to dream: ay, there's the
rub,
For in that sleep of death what dreams may come
When we have shuffled off this mortal coil,
Must give us pause.

"Hamlet's Soliloquy." Hamlet's Soliloquy. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Mar. 2016.

Poetic Devices
Alliteration
Assonance
Imagery
Metaphor
Onomatopoeia
Personification
Point of View
Repetition
Rhyme
Simile
Stanza

To the River by Edgar Allan Poe

Lets read together.

Lesson 1: Black Out Poetry


Choose of the 7 options of random piece of text.
Your task is to use any thing to black out writing and form a poem with the
un-blackened out words.
For a final piece, you have the option of adding your personality in drawings
or anything you personally like on your blacked out poem.

Black Out Poetry Examples

You have 7 options


For the sake of not ruining any books, I have some options printed out.
Option 1: Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
Option 2: Paper Towns
Option 3: I am Malala
Option 4: The Maze Runner
Option 5: Night Shift
Option 6: The Notebook
Option 7: The Alchemist

Lesson 2: Metaphorical You


Do you have a spirit animal? Do you think a car looks and acts just like you? Is
there a plant that speaks your name? Is there anything in the world that you
feel close to?
Your task is to find anything that you believe you relate to the most and write
a poem. USE METAPHOR.
It cant be another human.
Dont say what it is until the last stanza/line.

Metaphorical You Example

I wrote a metaphorical animal poem in ELA 11.

Lesson 3: Collaborative Pieces


You will be split into 4 groups.
Each group will choose a type of poem and write that type of poem
collaboratively.
You will each share at the end of class.

Collaborative Pieces: 4 Types


You have the options to choose between..
-

A Limerick
An Acrostic
An Alphabet Poem
A Nonet Poem

Lesson 4: Poetic Devices


Choose any type of poem you like.
You must use at least 3 poetic devices in your poem.
If you have more time, add more poetic devices, or write another poem.
Be prepared to share at the end of class.

Lesson 5: Copy Poems & Recitations


Do you have a favorite poem or poet?
What kind of poem is it? Write a poem exactly like your favorite one, except
change the subject to something of yours.
Be prepared to recite either your copy poem or your original favorite poem at
the end of class.

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