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Theory and Practice of Piano Tuning Brian Capleton

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The

piano tuner-technician's work is


possibly one of the most misunderstood of all
professions. To the layperson, the tuner at
work seems to be involved in something that
is perhaps technically quite complicated in its
procedure, but is in essence transparent -
he/she is listening to notes and putting them
'into tune', by adjusting the string tensions.
This much appears to be obvious - but as is so
often the case, all is not quite what it seems.

El trabajo del tcnico afinador de pianos


es posiblemente una de las profesiones
menos comprendidas. Para el no entendido,
el trabajo de un afinador parece ser realizar
un procedimiento que tal vez sea
tcnicamente complejo, pero que en esencia
es transparente: l escucha las notas y las
afina, ajustando la tensin de las cuerdas.
Esto parece algo obvio, pero como ocurre con
muchas cosas, no es tan sencillo.

By contrast, consider the example of a


computer technician. The computer
technician servicing a computer is not only
involved in something that seems technically
complicated, but precisely what he/she is
doing is not necessarily at all clear, to the
uninitiated.

Consideremos el ejemplo de un tcnico de


computadoras. Al momento de realizar su
trabajo no solo est involucrado en algo que
parece tcnicamente complicado, sino que lo
que est haciendo no es necesariamente claro
para aqul que no es un especialista.

The fact is, precisely what the piano tuner


does is no more obvious than what the
computer technician does. It only seems so.
Apart from moving the tuning pins (wrest
pins), what the piano tuner is actually doing
is not only invisible, but inaudible to most
people.
It is probably true that most musicians
have little or no idea how the tuner achieves
the necessary results. Someone who knows
something about theoretical acoustics,
particularly about beats, may still be in the
dark. The 'traditional' theory of beats that
appears in specialist text books and then
finds its way into more general circles, only
touches the surface of the piano tuner's true
art. Every artist tuner with years of
experience knows this.
Theory and practice of piano tuning
Brian Capleton

El hecho es que lo que el afinador de


pianos hace no es ms obvio que lo que hace
el tcnico de computadoras. Solo parece que
as fuera. Aparte de mover las clavijas, lo que
el afinador est haciendo no solo es
prcticamente invisible, sino tambin
inaudible para la mayora de la gente.
Probablemente sea cierto que la mayora
de los msicos tienen muy poco o ningn
conocimiento respecto de cmo el afinador
realiza su trabajo. Incluso alguien que sepa
sobre acstica, particularmente sobre
batidos,
no
necesariamente
pueda
comprender la complejidad del asunto. La
teora tradicional de los batidos que figura
en libros especializados y que encuentra su
camino hacia crculos ms generales apenas
toca la superficie del verdadero arte del
afinador de pianos. Cada afinador artesano
con aos de experiencia sabe esto.

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