Hardfacing
Hardfacing
Hardfacing
Hardfacing
ACTING GLOBAL
WELDING LOCAL
version 6.
Alphabetical Index
Packaging
The
world's
largest
Wire Type
manufacturer of
cored hardfacing
wires
ALCORE a composite metallic wire
HARDSPRAY a metal cored wire
Composition [%]
Product Name
ALCORE 85 15
ALCORE 89 6 5
HARDSPRAY HB4
Product Name
Si
Mn
Cr
Ni
Fe
85.0
89.0
0.10
1.70
Standard
diameters
[mm]
1.50
28.0
Balance
Al
15.0
5.00
Others
Mo : 6.00
B : 3.80
Since its
its foundation
foundation in
in 1966,
1966, the Welding Alloys Group has become the global specialist in the development
Since
of
high
alloy
content
cored
wires and programmable equipment for surfacing applications.
of high alloy content cored wires
Alloy with exothermic reaction
For the bonding layer before rebuilding
1.6
ALCORE
85
15
Using production
production machinery
machinery of our own design,
Using
Alloys protection
now designs and manufactures a range of
ThinWelding
layer anti-wear
welding wires
wires unequalled
unequalled in
in the global market. By responding to the needs of our customers, and maintaining
welding
a
continuous
and
significant
a continuous and significant research investment, we are able to lead the market in cored welding wire
technology.
Alloy with exothermic reaction
technology.
ALCORE 89 6 5
1.6
HARDSPRAY HB4
1.6
Self-lubricating
propertiesand require ever more complex materials.
Performance and
and quality
quality criteria
criteria are becoming
Performance
ever more stringent
Applications:
bearing,
sealing and
mechanicalcomponents,
seats
Shortages
of
raw
materials
are
leading
increasingly
to
the
development
of composite
with
Shortages of raw materials are
surfacing provided
provided by
by the
the hardfacing
hardfacing method, using sophisticated allloys. The Welding Alloys Group are
surfacing
Erosive wear-resistant coating
proud to
to bring
bring ground-breaking
ground-breaking hardfacing technology
proud
to our customers.
Surface protection
for complex shapes
High productivity, ease of application on site
Applications:
boiler tubes
panelswith the highest performance for
WA Performance Guarantee means we will
always recommend
theand
product
our customers' applications.
26
2 27
3
ALCORE 85 15
ALCORE 89 6 5
CHROMECORE 410
CHROMECORE 414
CHROMECORE 420
Metal basket reel
WA Pack - not shown
CHROMECORE 430
Standard net weight
Wire Capacity
: 25kg
: 400kg
CORBRONZE 100
Drum
External
Dimensions
: 410mm
CORBRONZE 201
Standard net weight
: 330kg
Internal
: 950mm
Height
: 300mm
CORBRONZE 202
External
: 105mm
: 800mm
Diameter
: 595mm
CORBRONZE 204
Height
: 680mm
Fully recyclable cardboard packaging
EN ISO 544 standard
: B 450
CORBRONZE 301
CORBRONZE 302
CORBRONZE 304
CORBRONZE 404
CORBRONZE CMA1
HARDFACE 19 9 6
Metal basket spool
HARDFACE AP
Standard net weight
: 15kg
HARDFACE AR
External
: 300mm
HARDFACE B
Internal
: 51.5mm
HARDFACE BN
: 103mm
Width
HARDFACE BNC
EN ISO 544 standard
: BS 300
HARDFACE CN
HARDFACE CNV
HARDFACE CV
HARDFACE DCO
HARDFACE FC
Plastic spool *
HARDFACE HC
Standard net weight
: 15kg
HARDFACE HC333
External
: 300mm
HARDFACE L
Internal
: 51.5mm
: 103mm
HARDFACE NICARBW
Width
EN ISO 544 standard
: S 300
HARDFACE NM14
HARDFACE P
HARDFACE R40
HARDFACE R46
HARDFACE R58
Plastic reel *
Small plastic spool *
Small metal basket spool
HARDFACE STEELCARBW
Standard net weight
Standard net weight
Standard net weight
: 5kg
: 5kg
: 15kg
HARDFACE T
External
External
External
: 200mm
: 200mm
: 390mm
HARDFACE TIC
Internal
Internal
Internal
: 51.5mm
: 51.5mm
: 305mm
HARDFACE 168NB-O
: 55mm
: 55mm
: 90mm
Width
Width
Width
HARDFACE VMOLC
EN ISO 544 standard
EN ISO 544 standard
: S 200
: C 435
HARDFACE VN
* Manufactured to order on
HARDFACE VNB
clients request
HARDFACE W
HARDFACE WLC
HARDFACE WM
HARDFACE WMOLC
HARDSPRAY HB4
Technical Information
ROBODUR K 250
ROBODUR K 350
Introduction
22
Introduction
Suitable shielding gases (according to the standard
ROBODUR K 450
Definitions
and
Using
this
catalogue
44
Definitions
and
Using
this
catalogue
EN 439) are recommended in decreasing order of
ROBODUR
K
600
Cored
wires:
The
winning
technology
55
Cored wires: The winning technology
preference
STELLOY 1
STELLOY 12 6
Hardfacing
Hardfacing
6
Welding Alloys recommends fluxes suited for use
STELLOY 21 6
Work-Hardening
Manganese
Alloys
Work-Hardening
Manganese
Alloys
6
with its submerged- arc wires
STELLOY 25 8
Low
Low and
and Medium
Medium Alloyed
Alloyed
8
STELLOY 6 10
Heat
Heat Treated
Treated Steels
Steels for
for Tooling
Tooling
10
Technical data sheets and safety data sheets are
STELLOY 6 BC
Anti-abrasion
12
Anti-abrasion
12
available for all products in accordance with EC
STELLOY 6 HC
Stainless
Ferritic
and
Martensitic
16
Stainless Ferritic and Martensitic
16
directives 91/155/CEE and 93/112/CE and to
STELLOY C
Cupro-aluminium
18
Cupro-aluminium
18
international standard ISO 11014-1
STELLOY CCO
Nickel
20
Nickel Base
Base
20
STELLOY NI520
Cobalt
22
Cobalt Base
Base
22
TRIS 307
Welding products and techniques evolve constantly. All descriptions, illustrations
Cladding
24
Cladding and
24
TRIS 308L
properties given in this catalogue are subject to change and can only Thermal
be considered
Arc
26
Thermal
Arc Spraying
Spraying
26
TRIS 309L
as general guidance.
TRIS 309LMo
Packaging
27
Packaging
27
TRIS 312
Technical
Information
27
Technical Information
27
TRIS 316L
Alphabetical
27
Alphabetical Index
Index
27
TRIS 347L
Contents
Pag
26
26
16
16
16
16
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
6
6
10
8
12
12
12
12
12
10
12
12
12
8
14
6
8
10
10
10
14
8
14
14
10
14
14
10
10
10
10
26
8
8
8
8
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
20
20
20
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
Which Alloy?
Which Process?
Product Name
Hardfacing by arc welding is a surfacing operation to extend the service life of industrial components, pre-emptively
on new components, or as part of a maintenance programme.
The result of significant savings in machine down time and production costs has meant that this process has been
adopted across many industries.
For each industrial application and wear phenomena, there is a Welding Alloys cored welding wire to provide wear
resistance. Due to the unrivalled flexibility and ease of application, cored wires are used in many situations in
workshops, on site, for new parts or for repair. An alloy may be deposited by various welding methods;
Open arc
Size and shape of work piece to be hardfaced?
Gas-shielded
Operational difficulties?
Submerged arcComposition [%] - Fe balance
Working environment?
Thermal arc spraying
Welding
- on site
C
Mn
Si
Cr
Ni
Mo in a workshop
Nb
Available welding equipment?
TRI S 307
0.100
6.50
0.80
19.0
8.20
TRI S 312
0.100
1.30
0.80
29.0
9.50
0.30
TRI S 309L Understanding
0.030
1.75
0.80
24.5
13.0
wear phenomena and material attributes
TRI S 308L
0.030
1.80
0.80
20.5
10.0
Description
TRI S 347L Wear Mechanism
0.080
1.50
0.90
20.5
10.0
0.50
TRI S 309LMo
0.030
1.80
0.80
24.0
13.0
2.80
Metal surfaces in relative motion forced into contact with or without lubricant. Degradation by the
friction 1.40
TRI S 316L Metal/metal
0.030
0.80
19.0
12.0
2.90
formation of micro-welds between the contacting surfaces.
Mineral abrasion
Wear by relative movement of mineral particles of suitable hardness, shape and texture to remove
material from the metal surface.
Wear by relative movement under pressure of mineral particles of suitable hardness, shape and
texture to remove material from the metal surface, leaving superficial deformation.
TRI S 312
O
Mechanical fatigue
Attributes
Machinability
Workhardening
Cutting
ability
Buffer-layer
or assembly
Rebuilding
or cladding
Corrosion
Hot oxidation
Mechanical
fatigue
Impact
Thermal
fatigue
Tmaterial
Fe12 by chemical reaction with its environment. Complex phenomenon
Degradation of the
involving numerous parameters.
Machinability
1.6
Rebuilding of heavily worked stressed mechanical components and of steels of high carbon equivalent
High initial hardness Work-hardenable deposit
Resists wear by friction and oxidation
Applications: repair of gear teeth, sprockets, chain links
1.2 toDescription
2.4
T 23 12 L U N 3
T Fe12
welded
1.2 tocoating.
2.4 For T
19 9joints
L Ubetween
N 3 similar or dissimilar materials.
Ability of the material
to resist impact, heat, friction and abrasion simultaneously for edge retention
T Fe12
of cutting tools.
Ability of a material to increase its surface hardness under the effect of impact or high pressure.
In general, this increases wear resistance.
1.6 to 2.4
T 19 9 Nb U N 3
T Fe12
Suitability for machining by removal of metal shavings, e.g. turning, milling or drilling.
Chemical Composition
Example:
O of elements
1.6expressed
to 2.4
T 23 12 2 L U N 3
TRI S 309LMo
Each alloy is composed
T Fe12
as percentages by weight. The values of those
Product Name
244 5
25
Cavitation
Creation of a poorly adhering oxide layer that reforms constantly. Degradation by loss of material
tothickness.
2.4
T 29 9 U N 3
Work-hardening
TRI S 316L
Erosion
Hot oxidation O
Cutting ability
TRI S 347L
Hot abrasion
exceeding
1.2 toCyclic
3.2 deformation
T 18 not
8 Mn
U 3 the elastic limit of the material. Degradation over time by
localised stress concentrations.
T Fe10
Thermal fatigue
Rebuilding or cladding
TRI S 308L
Abrasion
under
pressure
Impact between two materials, one of which provokes deformation or rupture of the surface of the
other. This phenomenon is controlled by the toughness or ductility of the two materials.
Corrosion
TRI S 309L
Local destruction
Tearing out of grains from the metal surface by the formation and implosion of bubbles in a liquid in
rapid motion.
Impact
TRI S 307
Mineral
abrasion
O : open-arc
ErosionG : gas-shielded
S : sub-arc
Cavitation
As above but in a high-temperature environment, leading generally to softening of the metal or its
constituents.
Standards
Standard
EN ISO 17633-A
diameters
Repeated high-speed impacts between mineral particles and a material surface.
[mm] by tearing out
ENof14700
metallic grains.
Metal/metal
friction
Hot abrasion
Product Name
Process
Welding Alloys Quality Control teams are an integral part of the production process at all our production sites,
to ensure our continued commitment to delivering high quality, standard-setting welding consumables.
1.2 to 2.4
AP
T 19 9 LHARDFACE
UN3
T Fe12
Suitable
Composition [%]
C
Mn
Si
Cr
0.40
16.0
0.50
14.0
Highly suitable
The
winning
technology
316L cladding of vessels in the chemical, pharmaceutical and food processing industries
Hardfacing - Work-Hardening
Manganese Alloys
Cobalt Base
Shielding Gas Recommendation
STELLOY (Cobalt base)
- The recommended shielding gas is 100% Argon (I1)
- Specific TIG versions available in diameter 1.2 mm and 1.6 mm.
Product Name
Hardness - 3 layers
Mn
Si
Cr
Fe
Others
as welded
work hardened
STELLOY 25
0.15
1.50
1.00
20.0
14.0
4.00
210 HB
40 HRC
STELLOY 21
0.25
1.00
1.00
28.0
Ni : 9.50
Ni : 3.00
Mo : 5.50
33 HRC
47 HRC
STELLOY 6 BC
STELLOY 6
STELLOY 6 HC
STELLOY 12
STELLOY 1
0.90
1.05
1.20
1.50
2.30
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
28.5
28.5
28.5
30.0
28.5
4.00
4.50
4.50
4.50
7.50
12.0
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
38 HRC
42 HRC
44 HRC
45 HRC
53 HRC
HARDFACE
19 9 6
STELLOY
6 HC
STELLOY
12 AP
HARDFACE
STELLOY
1 NM14
HARDFACE
22
6 23
7
9.00
180 HB
47 HRC
0.40
G
1.00
16.0
0.50 T Co1 14.0
1.2
to
2.4
14.0
0.50
1.2 to 2.8
GG
1.2
1.2 to
to 2.4
2.4
2.4 to 3.2
1.2 to 2.8
GG
1.2 to
to 2.4
2.4
1.2
2.4 to 3.2
1.2 to 2.8
G
G
1.2 to 2.4
1.2 to 2.4
Machinability
Workhardening
Cutting
ability
Rebuilding
or cladding
Corrosion
Buffer-layer
or assembly
Machinabilty
Workhardening
Cutting
ability
Buffer-layer
or assembly
T Co2
Rebuilding
or cladding
EN 14700
standard
T Co2
Corrosion
1.2 to 2.4
44 HRC
46
HRC
Mechanical
fatigue
48 HRC
200 HB
Impact
Standard
diameters
1.6
to 2.4
[mm]
240 HB
Cavitation
Process
O : open-arc
O
G : gas-shielded
S : sub-arc
Mechanical
fatigue
19.0
1.2 to 2.4
Impact
work hardened
O
0.10
Cavitation
Erosion
Hot abrasion
as welded
Erosion
STELLOY 6
Ni
Hot abrasion
Product Name
Cr
Si
Abrasion
under
pressure
STELLOY 6 BC
Mn
Hardness - 3 layers
Mineral
abrasion
HARDFACE NM14
Abrasion
under
pressure
C
HARDFACE 19 9 6
STELLOY
21 AP
HARDFACE
Mineral
abrasion
Metal/metal
friction
Metal/metal
friction
STELLOY
Product 25
Name
Hot oxidation
EN 14700
Standard
Hot oxidation
Process
O :seamless
open-arc
diameters
- ROBODUR (a
cored
wire)standard
the recommended shielding gases are
G : gas-shielded
[mm]
Argon + 2-25%
CO2 (M12-M21) and Argon + 2-3% Oxygen (M13)
S : sub-arc
Thermal
fatigue
Product Name
Thermal
fatigue
Combines all the outstanding properties of the cobalt base alloys, including abrasion and erosion resistance
Deposit of intermediate hardness with good machinability
Wide field of applications: hot shearing tools, petrochemical and industrial valves, valves and valve seats of marine engines,
pump sleeves and shafts
Fe10
T Co2
Equivalent
alloy to STELLOY
6 with- austenitic
higher carbon
Highly resistant
to cracking
structure that work-hardens strongly
Allows
the required
hardness
to be
obtained
low alloy steels
from the
first layer
Wide field
of application:
buffer
layer
beforeonhardfacing,
assembly
of wear
plates and armouring, and of manganese
Applications:
small valves
and valve gates, extrusion dies
steels and dissimilar
joints
TTCo2
Fe9
Good
to abrasion by minerals
on account
of its
high hardness
High resistance
rate of work-hardening.
Non-magnetic
deposit
strongly
resistant to impact and high pressure
Particularly
suited
to the
production
of cuttingof
tools
Rebuilding,
buffer
layers
and assembly
manganese steels. Buffer layer before hardfacing with chromium cast iron
Applications:
wood
andwork
paperon
industries,
extrusion
for filled
plastic bars, cones and jaws for crushers
Applications:
repair
railway frogs
andscrews
crossings.
Hammers,
TTCo3
Fe9
Highest
of the cobalt
alloysimilar
range, offering
excellent
to abrasion
Colour hardness
and structure
of the base
deposit
to Hadfield
type resistance
manganese
steel and corrosion
Self polishing, promotes scratch free sliding of abrasive materials
Applications: for retouching of casting imperfections
Applications: rubber kneaders
Suitable
Suitable
Highly suitable
Highly suitable
Hardfacing
and
Medium Alloyed
Hardfacing -- Low
Nickel
Base
Product Name
Joining Wires
Composition [%] - Fe balance
Product Name
HARDFACE T
HARDFACE P
HARDFACE L
ROBODUR K 250
ROBODUR K 350
ROBODUR K 450
ROBODUR K 600
1.50
2.00
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.20
0.80
0.80
2.50
0.70
0.70
0.70
0.70
1.50
3.00
8.50
1.50
2.00
2.50
6.00
EN ISO standard
Material No.
ENi6182
GAMMA 182
Hardness
3 layers
Mo
as welded
GAMMA
4648
260 HB
AWS * standard
ENiCrFe-3
2.4807
ENi6082
2.4648
ENi6625
ENiCrMo-3
360 HB
2.4621
400 HB
650 HB
ENi8025
GAMMA 825
0.20
250 HB
2.4653
0.20
350 HB
* Conforms to the requirements of stick electrode classifications
0.50
450 HB
0.70
600 HB
GAMMA 625
Product Name
1.2 to 2.8
2.4 to 3.2
Si 1.2 to 2.8
Cr
Fe
T Fe1
Mo
STELLOY NI 520
0.06
S
0.20
0.202.4 to 3.2
13.0
2.20
6.00
0.80
STELLOY CCO
HARDFACE
STELLOY
C P
0.05
0.05
O
1.00
0.60
S
0.601.2 to 2.8
15.5
0.50
16.0
2.4 to 3.2
3.00
T5.00
Fe1
16.0
16.0
4.40
4.50
STELLOY
NI520
ROBODUR
K 350
Machinability
Workhardening
Cutting
ability
Thermal
fatigue
Mechanical
fatigue
Impact
Cavitation
as welded
Co : 11.5
Ti : 3.00
Al : 2.00
Co : 2.30
work hardened
190 HB
220 HB
200 HB
Applications: shafts, rollers, wheels, etc, in the mining and civil engineering industries
350 HB
350 HB
G
G
1.6
1.0 to
1.6
to 2.4
Machinability
Workhardening
Cutting
ability
Buffer-layer
or assembly
Rebuilding
or cladding
Corrosion
Thermal
fatigue
Mechanical
fatigue
Impact
T Fe1
Cavitation
EN 14700
standard
Erosion
2.4 to 3.2
Standard
diameters
[mm]
1.0 to 1.6
Hot abrasion
S
Process
O : open-arc
G : gas-shielded
G
S : sub-arc
Abrasion
under
pressure
ROBODUR K 250
Others
T Fe8
Mineral
abrasion
Product Name
Crack-resistant deposit
Hardness - 3 layers
1.2 to 2.8
Metal/metal
friction
HARDFACE L
Erosion
O
Mn
T Fe1
HARDFACE T
Hot abrasion
Abrasion
under
pressure
Mineral
abrasion
Metal/metal
friction
HARDFACE B
Buffer-layer
or assembly
EN 14700
Rebuilding
or cladding
Standard
Corrosion
Process
Hot oxidation
Product Name
standard
O : open-arc
diameters
STELLOY (Nickel base)
G : gas-shielded
[mm]
- The recommended
shielding
gases
are
100%
Argon (I1) and Argon + 1-3% CO2 (M12)
S : sub-arc
- A neutral flux is required for submerged arc welding
Hot oxidation
HARDFACE Gas
ROBODUR
for a description
of shielding gas and flux recommendations see page 6
Shielding
and :Flux
Recommendations
TT Ni4
Fe1
Rebuilding and buffering of forged or rolled mechanical components: transmission shafts, rolls or chocks for
steel making, roller bearing seats, rollers for gantry cranes, gear teeth, forging tools and dies
STELLOY
CCO
ROBODUR
K 450
STELLOY
ROBODURCK 600
8 21
9
20
G
G
1.0 to 1.6
1.6 to 2.8
G
G
1.6
1.0 to
to 2.8
1.6
2.4 to 3.2
Suitedtotothermal
thermalarc
arcspraying
spraying
Suited
TT Ni2
Fe2
TT Ni2
Fe2
Highly
Highly suitable
suitable
Hardfacing - Cupro-aluminium
Heat Treated Steels for Tooling
Composition
[%] - Fe balance
Shielding
Gas Recommendation
Product Name
HARDFACE WLC
HARDFACE W
HARDFACE VMOLC
C
Mn
Si
Cr
0.25 CORBRONZE
2.00
0.80
6.50
0.50
2.00
0.80
6.50
- The
recommended
0.08
1.00
0.90
10.0
HARDFACE WM
0.30
CORBRONZE 201
T Cu1
Workhardening
Cutting
ability
Buffer-layer
or assembly
Rebuilding
or cladding
Corrosion
Hot oxidation
Thermal
fatigue
Mechanical
fatigue
Impact
Cavitation
Erosion
Hot abrasion
Abrasion
under
pressure
Machinability
Machinability
T ZFe3
Workhardening
1.2 to 2.8
Cutting
ability
Buffer-layer
or assembly
HARDFACE VMOLC
Rebuilding
or cladding
T Cu1
Corrosion
2.4 to 3.2
1.2 and 1.6
Hot oxidation
S
G
Thermal
fatigue
CORBRONZE 100
Mechanical
fatigue
T Fe3
Impact
1.2 to 2.4
Cavitation
1.2 to 2.8
Erosion
HARDFACE W
Hot abrasion
EN 14700
standard
T Fe3
Abrasion
under
pressure
1.2
to 2.8
Standard
diameters
1.2
to 2.4
[mm]
2.4 to 3.2
Mineral
abrasion
ProcessO
O : open-arc
G
G : gas-shielded
S
S : sub-arc
Mineral
abrasion
Product Name
HARDFACE WLC
EN 14700
standard
Metal/metal
friction
Standard
diameters
[mm]
Metal/metal
friction
Process
O : open-arc
G : gas-shielded
S : sub-arc
0.40
2.40
Others
W : 1.50
: 1.50
gases W
are
100%
Ni : 1.80
Helium (I3) W : 4.00
1.10
0.60
Ni : 0.20
45 HRC
Low crackingand
sensitivity
Description
applications
Specially developed for rebuilding and buffering on very large components and alloyed steels
Applications: mill rolls, bells and hoppers seats in blast furnaces, moulds for light alloys, forging tooling,etc
For
cladding
or
buffering
on
steel,
cast
iron
or
cupro
aluminium
alloys
of
high
hardness
Resists thermal fatigue and high pressure
stamping and deburring dies
Deposit can be polished
Applications: moulds for moulded glass or for pressure casting of light alloys
and
Usable
over
a wide
Tooling for hot shearing, punches, inserts
impact
forging
toolstemperature range
long periods of exposure up to 500C
1.2 to 2.4
T Fe3
CORBRONZE 301
T Cu1
HARDFACE WMOLC
1.2 to 2.8
T Fe3
CORBRONZE 202
T Cu1
HARDFACE R40
1.2 to 1.6
T Fe3
CORBRONZE 302
T Cu1
Tough deposits with increasing hardness for touching up and repair of hot and cold working tooling
HARDFACE R46
1.2 to 1.6
T Fe3
Can be heat treated by oil quenching and tempering (40, 46 and 58 HRC)
CORBRONZE 204
T Cu1
HARDFACE R58
1.2 to 1.6
T Fe3
CORBRONZE 304
T Cu1
HARDFACE AR
1.2 to 2.4
T ZFe4
CORBRONZE 404
T Cu1
1.6 to 2.4
G
G
1.2 to 2.4
1.2 and 1.6
2.4 to 3.2
18 11
19
10
(I1)
Suited
Suitedto
tothermal
thermalarc
arcspraying
spraying
44 HRC
55 HRC
Argon
36 HRC
0.30
0.80
0.60
Product Name
0.12
0.60
0.50
HARDFACE WM
HARDFACE DCO
CORBRONZE CMA1
0.60
W : 2.00
6.50
2.00
52 HRC
Hardness
Composition [%] - Cu balance
3 layers
2.80
0.40
40
HRC
6.30
3.20
as welded
Mn
Fe
Ni
5.00Al
3.80
0.22
Ti: 0.25
1.00
0.50
45 HRC
150
HB
100
8.00
0.50
0.50 Ti: 0.40
0.30
0.35 CORBRONZE
1.20
0.50
6.80
2.20
55
HRC
CORBRONZE 201
9.00
0.50
3.50
0.40
210 HB
2.20
5.00
7.60
HARDFACE AR
1.10 CORBRONZE
60
HRC
1.10
0.40
0.25
301
11.5
0.50
3.50 W :0.40
320
HB
210
HB
CORBRONZE 202
9.00
1.00
2.00 Ni :4.80
0.50
HARDFACE DCO
0.15 CORBRONZE
0.40
0.70
14.0
2.50
47
HRC
320
HB
302
11.5
1.00
2.00 Co :4.80
12.5
CORBRONZE 204
9.00
4.00
210 HB
CORBRONZE 304
11.5
4.00
320 HB
HARDFACE ROBODUR : for a description
of shielding gas
and flux recommendations
see
page 6
420 HB
CORBRONZE 404
13.5
4.00
210 HB
CORBRONZE CMA1
8.00
11.5
3.00
2.00
HARDFACE WMOLC
HARDFACE R40
HARDFACE R46
HARDFACE R58
Product Name
Mo
1.50
1.50
shielding
2.40
Hardness
3 layers
as welded
Applications:
pistons
aluminium
casting
and injection, glass making moulds
Hard
deposit (52
HRC)for
offering
exceptional
oxidation
resistance and hot toughness up to 600C
Use HARDFACE
WLC of
foralloys
rebuilding
Series
withor
a buffering
low
A suitable heat treatment enables hardnesses up to 57 HRC to be reached
coefficient
of
friction,
good
Applications:
press tooling
Best combination
of weldability and corrosion resistance for multi-layer deposits
Applications: heat exchangers - covers and baffle plates
heat resistance
Applications:
slideways,
guidewire
plates
andarings,
slides,
flanges
Seamless
copper
coated tubular
giving
tough mandrel
high speed
steelcoiler
deposit
Exceptional wear resistance in cold cutting operations
Keeps its properties to 600C. Hardness may be increased to ~65 HRC by tempering
For partsof
undergoing
friction
under high wear
pressure
Hardfacing
parts subjected
to metal-to-metal
under moderate impact: machining tools, cold shearing blades, milling cutters,
knives
Applications:
forming tools, punches and dies for stainless steel
and wirecold
guides
Superalloy offering similar performance to cobalt based alloys
resistance
affected
by dillution,
highly resistant
to thermal shock, may be polished and keeps its properties to 550C
High
Bestcracking
combination
for little
resisting
erosion,
cavitation
and corrosion
rollers
in continuous casting installations, valves for diesel engines, steam valves, deburring stamps and dies,
Applications:
by sea watertraction
or saline
media
for ceramic
screws mixer
for filled
plasticpump rotors
moulds
Applications:
ship tiles,
propellers,
blades,
T ZFe3
T Cu1
Suitable
Suitable
Highly
Highly suitable
suitable
Hardfacing -- Cladding
Cladding -- Thermal
Thermal Arc
Arc Spraying
Spraying
Hardfacing
Hardfacing
Hardfacing -- Anti-abrasion
Stainless - Ferritic and Martensitic
Anti-abrasion
Composition
Composition [%]
[%] -- Fe
Fe balance
balance
Product
Product Name
Name
Nb
Nb
Others
Others
5.00
5.00
Ni
Ni :: 2.00
2.00
B
B :: 4.50
4.50
B
B :: 2.20
2.20
65
65 HRC
HRC
2100
2100 -- 3300
3300
67
67 HRC
HRC
60
60 HRC
HRC
61
61 HRC
HRC
60
60 HRC
HRC
63
63 HRC
HRC
1350
1350 -- 3300
3300
950
950 -- 1450
1450
950
950 -- 1450
1450
950
950 -- 1500
1500
950
950 -- 2000
2000
Mn
Mn
Si
Si
HARDFACE
HARDFACE BN
BN
0.50
0.50
1.80
1.80
1.20
1.20
HARDFACE
HARDFACE BNC
BNC
HARDFACE
HARDFACE FC
FC
HARDFACE
HARDFACE HC
HC
HARDFACE
HARDFACE HC333
HC333
HARDFACE
HARDFACE CN
CN
2.50
2.50
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
3.50
3.50
5.00
5.00
2.00
2.00
1.00
1.00
1.30
1.30
0.20
0.20
0.50
0.50
0.60
0.60
0.80
0.80
1.50
1.50
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
11.5
11.5
19.0
19.0
27.0
27.0
32.5
32.5
22.0
22.0
HARDFACE
HARDFACE CV
CV
5.50
5.50
0.50
0.50
1.30
1.30
21.5
21.5
3.00
3.00
6.20
6.20
W
W :: 1.00
1.00
V
V :: 0.40
0.40
64
64 HRC
HRC
950
950 -- 2900
2900
HARDFACE
HARDFACE CNV
CNV
5.50
5.50
0.50
0.50
1.50
1.50
22.0
22.0
5.50
5.50
6.00
6.00
W
W :: 2.00
2.00
V
V :: 1.00
1.00
65
65 HRC
HRC
950
950 -- 2900
2900
0.50
0.50
7.00
7.00
Machinability
Workhardening
Cutting
ability
Buffer-layer
or assembly
Rebuilding
or cladding
Corrosion
Hot oxidation
Thermal
fatigue
Mechanical
fatigue
Cavitation
Erosion
Abrasion
under
pressure
Mineral
abrasion
- The
2-18% CO2 (M12-M21)
and Argon + 2-3% Oxygen (M13)
- A neutral flux is required for submerged arc welding
Impact
HARDFACE
HARDFACE ROBODUR
ROBODUR :: for
for aa description
description of
of shielding
shielding gas
gas and
and flux
flux recommendations
recommendations see
see page
page 66
Hot abrasion
Process
EN
Process
EN 14700
14700
Standard
Standard
standard
standard
diameters
diameters
O
O :: open-arc
open-arc
G
G :: gas-shielded
gas-shielded
[mm]
recommended
shielding[mm]
gas are Argon +
S
S :: sub-arc
sub-arc
Metal/metal
friction
Product
Name
Product
Name
CHROMECORE
Mo
Mo
Hard
Hard phases
phases
[micro-hardness
[micro-hardness HV]
HV]
C
C
Cr
Cr
Hardness
Hardness
33 layers
layers
as
as welded
welded
Description
Description and
and applications
applications
Low
Low Impact
Impact
EN 14700
standard
HARDFACE
HARDFACE HC
HC
1.6 to 2.8
CHROMECORE
430
HARDFACE
HC333
HARDFACE
HC333
G
O
O
1.2 to
to2.8
2.4
1.6
1.6
to
2.8
2.4 to 3.2
1.6 to 2.8
CHROMECORE
HARDFACE
CN
HARDFACE
CN 410
G
O
O
1.2 to
to3.2
2.4
1.6
1.6
to
3.2
2.4 to 3.2
1.6 to 2.8
CHROMECORE
HARDFACE
CV
HARDFACE
CV 414
G
O
O
1.2 to
to3.2
2.4
1.6
1.6
to
3.2
2.4 to 3.2
1.6 to 2.8
CHROMECORE
HARDFACE
CNV
HARDFACE
CNV420
G
O
O
1.2 to
to3.2
2.4
1.6
1.6
to
3.2
2.4 to 3.2
12
16 13
17
TT Fe15
Fe15
Machinability
Standard
diameters
[mm]
1.2
1.2 to
to 3.2
3.2
Workhardening
Process
O : open-arc
G : gas-shielded
S : sub-arc
O
O
Cutting
ability
Product Name
Chromium
Chromium cast
cast iron
iron offering
offering aa good
good compromise
compromise in
in applications
applications involving
involving combined
combined abrasion
abrasion and
and impact
impact
Small
Small diameter
diameter wires:
wires: flexibility
flexibility of
of use
use with
with conventional
conventional medium-powered
medium-powered welding
welding equipment
equipment
Examples:
Examples: crushers
crushers for
for soft
soft materials,
materials, shredders,
shredders, chemical
chemical and
and food
food processing
processing industries
industries
Buffer-layer
or assembly
TT ZFe
ZFe
Rebuilding
or cladding
1.2
1.2 to
to 3.2
3.2
Corrosion
O
O
0.50
Ultra-hard
Ultra-hard deposit
deposit offering
offering extremely
extremely high
high resistance
resistance to
to abrasion
abrasion under
under high
high stresses
stresses and
and moderate
moderate impacts
impacts
Contains
Contains boron
boron carbides
carbides of
of extreme
extreme hardness
hardness
Applications:
Applications: screw
screw conveyors,
conveyors, riddles
riddles for
for hot
hot materials,
materials, fans,
fans, crushers,
crushers, etc
etc
220 HB
42 HRC
38 HRC
50 HRC
Hot oxidation
HARDFACE
HARDFACE FC
FC
Mo
Thermal
fatigue
Cr
Ni
17.5
ZFe
12.5 TT ZFe
13.5
4.00
13.0
Mechanical
fatigue
Si
0.70
3.2
1.2
to
3.2
1.2
to 2.8
2.8
0.80
0.60
1.00
Impact
C
Mn
0.08
0.90
O 1.20
0.08 O
0.08
1.00
0.30
1.00
Cavitation
CHROMECORE 430
HARDFACE
BNC
HARDFACE
BNC410
CHROMECORE
CHROMECORE 414
CHROMECORE 420
Moderate
Moderate Impact
Impact
Hardness
3 layers
as welded
Erosion
TT ZFe13
ZFe13
Hot abrasion
1.2
1.2 to
to 2.8
2.8
Mineral
abrasion
Abrasion
under
pressure
O
O
Product Name
Metal/metal
friction
HARDFACE
HARDFACE BN
BN
Ultra-hard
Ultra-hard single
single layer
layer deposit
deposit designed
designed to
to resist
resist pure
pure abrasion.
abrasion. For
For welding
welding on
on to
to unalloyed
unalloyed steels
steels with
with C
C << 0.5%
0.5%
Good
Good weldability
weldability in
in the
the horizontal
horizontal vertical
vertical position
position (PC)
(PC) for
for the
the diameter
diameter 1.2
1.2 mm
mm
Applications:
Applications: equipment
equipment used
used in
in agriculture,
agriculture, quarrying,
quarrying, mining
mining and
and civil
civil engineering.
engineering. Examples:
Examples: screw
screw conveyors,
conveyors, hoppers,
hoppers,
strimmer
strimmer cutters,
cutters, etc
etc
Fe7
TTTFe14
Fe14
Fe7
TTTFe15
Fe15
13%
martensitic
stainless
steel deposit
High
concentration
of
and
carbides
High chromium
concentration
of niobium
niobium
and chromium
chromium
carbides
Resists wear by friction, erosion, corrosion and thermal fatigue
Very
Very good
good wear
wear resistance
resistance to
to fine
fine abrasive
abrasive particles
particles of
of high
high hardness
hardness
Can be polished
Application:
Application: vertical
vertical crushers,
crushers, armouring
armouring of
of conveyors
conveyors for
for coal,
coal, clinker
clinker and
and glass
glass
Applications: continuous casting rolls, tooling for moulded glass, valves for steam and petroleum
Fe7
TTTFe16
Fe16
Soft
martensitic
stainlesscarbide
steel deposit
Highly
alloyed
based
Highly
alloyed chromium
chromium
carbide
based deposit
deposit with
with aa high
high concentration
concentration of
of complex
complex carbides
carbides
Resists
thermal
fatigue,
corrosion
frictional
wear
Resistant
to
abrasion
and
impacts
at
temperatures
Resistant
to combined
combined
abrasion
and and
impacts
at high
high
temperatures
Homogeneous
deposit
structure
with
controlled
contentExamples:
Applications:
deposits
for
processing
in
steelmaking.
Applications: thick
thick
deposits
for sinter
sinter
processing
inferrite
steelmaking.
Examples: drop
drop zones,
zones, sinter
sinter stars,
stars, sinter
sinter bars,
bars,
Applications:
hardfacing
continuous casting rolls, pulleys and rolls for port and waterway installations, hydraulic rams
thermal
of
thermal treatment
treatment
of metal
metalofores
ores
Fe8
TTTFe16
Fe16
Suited
Suited
to
thermal
arc
spraying
Suitedto
tothermal
thermalarc
arcspraying
spraying
Suitable
Suitable
Highly suitable
suitable
Highly
Hardfacing
Hardfacing -- Cladding
Cladding -- Thermal
Thermal Arc
Arc Spraying
Spraying
Product Name
C
Mn
Si
Cr
Hardness
Others
3 layers
as welded
Hard phases
[micro-hardness HV]
WC : 50 to 60
according to
60 HRC *
950 - 2000
HARDFACE NICARBW
WC : 50 to 60
according to
45 HRC *
1800 - 2000
HARDFACE VN
5.00
63 HRC
950 - 2900
66 HRC
950 - 3300
57 HRC
950 - 3200
58 HRC
950 - 3200
HARDFACE STEELCARBW
0.50
1.20
22.5
10.0
HARDFACE VNB
5.50
0.50
1.30
16.0
6.00
HARDFACE TIC
1.80
1.20
0.80
6.50
0.20
HARDFACE 168NB
1.3
1.00
1.00
6.00
Nb : 6.50
B : 1.00
Mo : 1.1
Ti: 5.00
Nb : 8.5
Ti: 0.2
* Hardness Matrix
Machinability
Workhardening
Cutting
ability
Buffer-layer
or assembly
Rebuilding
or cladding
Corrosion
Hot oxidation
Thermal
fatigue
Mechanical
fatigue
Impact
Cavitation
Erosion
EN 14700
standard
Hot abrasion
Standard
diameters
[mm]
Abrasion
under
pressure
Process
O : open-arc
G : gas-shielded
S : sub-arc
Mineral
abrasion
Product Name
Metal/metal
friction
HARDFACE ROBODUR : for a description of shielding gas and flux recommendations see page 6
HARDFACE
STEELCARBW
1.6 to 2.8
T Fe20
HARDFACE NICARBW
1.6 to 2.8
T Ni20
HARDFACE VN
1.6 to 2.8
T Fe16
Chromium carbide type matrix with vanadium carbide particles dispersed uniformly throughout the deposit thickness
For improving abrasion resistance: ideal complement to conventional chromium carbide deposits at the
final pass or for local reinforcement
Applications: mixer blades, crusher component armouring, tile and brick making equipment
T Fe16
Chromium cast iron containing complex niobium, vanadium and chromium carbides
Highest resistance to abrasion by scratching, even at high temperature
Applications: rotating excavator bucket, lignite crushers-fans, homogenisers for coal or coke,
equipment for the electro-metallurgical industry
HARDFACE VNB
1.6 to 3.2
High Impact
HARDFACE TIC
HARDFACE 168NB
14 15
O/G
1.2 to 2.8
1.6 to 2.8
T Fe8
T Fe8
Tubular wire for self shielded metal arc welding, designed for hardfacing of items subjected to impact, gouging and abrasion under
high stresses
Gives a highly abrasion-resistant crack-free deposit which may be machined despite its high hardeness
Suitable for multi-layer deposits
Applications: crushing hammers and roller press, leading edges, teeth of excavator buckets and bulldozer blades, crusher cones
Suitable
Highly suitable
Hardfacing
Hardfacing -- Anti-abrasion
Stainless - Ferritic and Martensitic
Anti-abrasion
Composition [%]
[%] -- Fe
Fe balance
balance
Composition
Product Name
Name
Product
Others
Others
5.00
5.00
Ni :: 2.00
2.00
Ni
B :: 4.50
4.50
B
B :: 2.20
2.20
B
2100 -- 3300
3300
2100
67 HRC
HRC
67
60 HRC
HRC
60
61 HRC
HRC
61
60 HRC
HRC
60
63 HRC
HRC
63
1350 -- 3300
3300
1350
950 -- 1450
1450
950
950 -- 1450
1450
950
950 -- 1500
1500
950
950 -- 2000
2000
950
Si
Si
HARDFACE BN
BN
HARDFACE
0.50
0.50
1.80
1.80
1.20
1.20
HARDFACE BNC
BNC
HARDFACE
HARDFACE FC
FC
HARDFACE
HARDFACE HC
HC
HARDFACE
HARDFACE HC333
HC333
HARDFACE
HARDFACE CN
CN
HARDFACE
2.50
2.50
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
3.50
3.50
5.00
5.00
2.00
2.00
1.00
1.00
1.30
1.30
0.20
0.20
0.50
0.50
0.60
0.60
0.80
0.80
1.50
1.50
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
11.5
11.5
19.0
19.0
27.0
27.0
32.5
32.5
22.0
22.0
HARDFACE CV
CV
HARDFACE
5.50
5.50
0.50
0.50
1.30
1.30
21.5
21.5
3.00
3.00
6.20
6.20
W :: 1.00
1.00
W
V :: 0.40
0.40
V
64 HRC
HRC
64
950 -- 2900
2900
950
HARDFACE CNV
CNV
HARDFACE
5.50
5.50
0.50
0.50
1.50
1.50
22.0
22.0
5.50
5.50
6.00
6.00
W :: 2.00
2.00
W
V :: 1.00
1.00
V
65 HRC
HRC
65
950 -- 2900
2900
950
Machinability
Workhardening
Cutting
ability
Buffer-layer
or assembly
Rebuilding
or cladding
Corrosion
Hot oxidation
Thermal
fatigue
Mechanical
fatigue
Cavitation
Erosion
Hot abrasion
Abrasion
under
pressure
Mineral
abrasion
Metal/metal
friction
Process
EN 14700
14700
Process
EN
Standard
Standard
standard
standard
diameters
diameters
O :: open-arc
open-arc
O
G :: gas-shielded
gas-shielded
G
[mm]
-- The
The recommended
recommended
shielding
shielding[mm]
gas
gas are
are Argon
Argon ++ 2-18%
2-18% CO
CO22 (M12-M21)
(M12-M21)
S :: sub-arc
sub-arc
S
and
and Argon
Argon ++ 2-3%
2-3% Oxygen
Oxygen (M13)
(M13)
-- A
A neutral
neutral flux
flux is
is required
required for
for submerged
submerged arc
arc welding
welding
Nb
Nb
65 HRC
HRC
65
Mn
Mn
0.50
0.50
7.00
7.00
HARDFACE ROBODUR
ROBODUR :: for
for aa description
description of
of shielding
shielding gas
gas and
and flux
flux recommendations
recommendations see
see page
page 66
HARDFACE
Impact
Product Name
Name
Product
CHROMECORE
CHROMECORE
Mo
Mo
Hard phases
phases
Hard
[micro-hardness HV]
HV]
[micro-hardness
C
C
Shielding
Shielding Gas
Gas and
and Flux
Flux Recommendations
Recommendations
Cr
Cr
Hardness
Hardness
layers
33 layers
as welded
welded
as
Description and
and applications
applications
Description
Low Impact
Impact
Low
EN
EN 14700
14700
standard
standard
HARDFACE HC
HC
HARDFACE
O
O
1.6
1.6 to
to 2.8
2.8
CHROMECORE
CHROMECORE
430
430
HARDFACE
HC333
HARDFACE
HC333
G
G
O
O
1.2
1.2to
to2.8
2.4
2.4
1.6
to
2.8
1.6
SS
2.4
2.4 to
to 3.2
3.2
O
O
1.6
1.6 to
to 2.8
2.8
CHROMECORE
CHROMECORE
410
HARDFACE
CN 410
HARDFACE
CN
G
G
O
O
1.2
1.2to
to3.2
2.4
2.4
1.6
to
3.2
1.6
SS
2.4
2.4 to
to 3.2
3.2
O
O
1.6
1.6 to
to 2.8
2.8
CHROMECORE
CHROMECORE
414
HARDFACE
CV 414
HARDFACE
CV
G
G
O
O
1.2
1.2to
to3.2
2.4
2.4
1.6
to
3.2
1.6
SS
2.4
2.4 to
to 3.2
3.2
O
O
1.6
1.6 to
to 2.8
2.8
CHROMECORE
CHROMECORE
420
HARDFACE
CNV420
HARDFACE
CNV
G
G
O
O
1.2
1.2to
to3.2
2.4
2.4
1.6
to
3.2
1.6
SS
2.4
2.4 to
to 3.2
3.2
12
16
16 13
17
17
Fe15
TT Fe15
Machinability
Machinability
Standard
Standard
diameters
diameters
[mm]
[mm]
1.2 to
to 3.2
3.2
1.2
WorkWorkhardening
hardening
Process
Process
O
O :: open-arc
open-arc
G
G :: gas-shielded
gas-shielded
SS :: sub-arc
sub-arc
O
O
Cutting
Cutting
ability
ability
Product
Product Name
Name
Chromium cast
cast iron
iron offering
offering aa good
good compromise
compromise in
in applications
applications involving
involving combined
combined abrasion
abrasion and
and impact
impact
Chromium
Small diameter
diameter wires:
wires: flexibility
flexibility of
of use
use with
with conventional
conventional medium-powered
medium-powered welding
welding equipment
equipment
Small
Examples: crushers
crushers for
for soft
soft materials,
materials, shredders,
shredders, chemical
chemical and
and food
food processing
processing industries
industries
Examples:
Buffer-layer
Buffer-layer
or
or assembly
assembly
ZFe
TT ZFe
Rebuilding
Rebuilding
or
or cladding
cladding
1.2 to
to 3.2
3.2
1.2
Corrosion
Corrosion
O
O
0.50
0.50
Ultra-hard deposit
deposit offering
offering extremely
extremely high
high resistance
resistance to
to abrasion
abrasion under
under high
high stresses
stresses and
and moderate
moderate impacts
impacts
Ultra-hard
Contains boron
boron carbides
carbides of
of extreme
extreme hardness
hardness
Contains
Applications: screw
screw conveyors,
conveyors, riddles
riddles for
for hot
hot materials,
materials, fans,
fans, crushers,
crushers, etc
etc
Applications:
220
220 HB
HB
42
42 HRC
HRC
38
38 HRC
HRC
50
50 HRC
HRC
Hot
Hot oxidation
oxidation
HARDFACE FC
FC
HARDFACE
Mo
Mo
Thermal
Thermal
fatigue
fatigue
Cr
Cr
Ni
Ni
17.5
17.5
ZFe
12.5
12.5 TT ZFe
13.5
4.00
13.5
4.00
13.0
13.0
Mechanical
Mechanical
fatigue
fatigue
Si
Si
0.70
0.70
3.2
1.2
to 2.8
2.8
3.2
1.2
to
0.80
0.80
0.60
0.60
1.00
1.00
Impact
Impact
C
C
Mn
Mn
0.08
0.08
0.90
0.90
O 1.20
0.08
0.08 O
1.20
0.08
1.00
0.08
1.00
0.30
1.00
0.30
1.00
Cavitation
Cavitation
CHROMECORE
CHROMECORE 430
430
HARDFACE
BNC410
HARDFACE
BNC
CHROMECORE
CHROMECORE
410
CHROMECORE
CHROMECORE 414
414
CHROMECORE
CHROMECORE 420
420
Moderate Impact
Impact
Moderate
Hardness
Hardness
33 layers
layers
as
as welded
welded
Erosion
Erosion
ZFe13
TT ZFe13
Hot
Hot abrasion
abrasion
1.2 to
to 2.8
2.8
1.2
Composition
Composition [%]
[%] -- Fe
Fe balance
balance
Mineral
Mineral
abrasion
abrasion
Abrasion
Abrasion
under
under
pressure
pressure
O
O
Product
Product Name
Name
Metal/metal
Metal/metal
friction
friction
HARDFACE BN
BN
HARDFACE
Ultra-hard single
single layer
layer deposit
deposit designed
designed to
to resist
resist pure
pure abrasion.
abrasion. For
For welding
welding on
on to
to unalloyed
unalloyed steels
steels with
with C
C << 0.5%
0.5%
Ultra-hard
Good weldability
weldability in
in the
the horizontal
horizontal vertical
vertical position
position (PC)
(PC) for
for the
the diameter
diameter 1.2
1.2 mm
mm
Good
Applications: equipment
equipment used
used in
in agriculture,
agriculture, quarrying,
quarrying, mining
mining and
and civil
civil engineering.
engineering. Examples:
Examples: screw
screw conveyors,
conveyors, hoppers,
hoppers,
Applications:
strimmer cutters,
cutters, etc
etc
strimmer
Description
Description and
and applications
applications
Highly abrasion
abrasion resistant
resistant chromium
chromium carbide
carbide deposit
deposit
Highly
Combination of
of primary
primary and
and eutectic
eutectic chromium
chromium carbides
carbides in
in aa tough
tough matrix
matrix
Combination
Applications: design
design of
of high
high performance
performance composite
composite parts
parts such
such as
as wear
wear plates,
plates, mineral
mineral conveying
conveying equipment,
equipment, dredger
dredger pumps,
pumps,
Applications:
mixers and
and riddle
riddle plates
plates
mixers
Fe7
Fe7
Fe14
TTTTFe14
17%
17% chromium
chromium ferritic
ferritic stainless
stainless steel
steel deposit
deposit
Optimum
Optimum combination
combination of
of corrosion,
corrosion, frictional
frictional wear
wear and
and temperature
temperature resistance
resistance
Highly alloyed
alloyed chromium
chromium carbide
carbide deposit
deposit designed
designed for
for single-layer
single-layer hardfacing
hardfacing
Highly
Resists
Resists sea
sea water
water and
and dilute
dilute organic
organic acids.
acids. Can
Can be
be polished
polished
Applications: thin
thin components
components or
or weight-limited
weight-limited parts
parts such
such as
as continous
continous screws,
screws, fans,
fans, skips,
skips, buckets
buckets and
and mixer
mixer blades
blades
Applications:
Applications:
Applications: anti-corrosion
anti-corrosion coatings
coatings or
or buffer
buffer layer
layer before
before martensitic
martensitic stainless
stainless steel
steel coatings.
coatings.
Examples:
Examples: continuous
continuous casting
casting rolls,
rolls, valves
valves seats,
seats, shafts,
shafts, pump
pump bodies
bodies and
and rotors
rotors
Fe7
Fe7
Fe15
TTTTFe15
13%
13%
chromium
martensitic
martensitic
stainless
stainless
steel
steel deposit
deposit
Highchromium
concentration
of niobium
niobium
and chromium
chromium
carbides
High
concentration
of
and
carbides
Resists
Resists wear
wear by
by friction,
friction, erosion,
erosion, corrosion
corrosion and
and thermal
thermal fatigue
fatigue
Very good
good wear
wear resistance
resistance to
to fine
fine abrasive
abrasive particles
particles of
of high
high hardness
hardness
Very
Can
Can be
be polished
polished
Application: vertical
vertical crushers,
crushers, armouring
armouring of
of conveyors
conveyors for
for coal,
coal, clinker
clinker and
and glass
glass
Application:
Applications:
Applications: continuous
continuous casting
casting rolls,
rolls, tooling
tooling for
for moulded
moulded glass,
glass, valves
valves for
for steam
steam and
and petroleum
petroleum
Fe7
Fe7
Fe16
TTTTFe16
Soft
Soft
martensitic
martensitic
stainless
stainless
steel
steel deposit
deposit
Highly
alloyed chromium
chromium
carbide
based deposit
deposit with
with aa high
high concentration
concentration of
of complex
complex carbides
carbides
Highly
alloyed
carbide
based
Resists
Resists
thermal
thermal
fatigue,
fatigue,
corrosion
corrosion
and
frictional
frictional
wear
wear
Resistant
to combined
combined
abrasion
andand
impacts
at high
high
temperatures
Resistant
to
abrasion
and
impacts
at
temperatures
Homogeneous
Homogeneous
deposit
deposit
structure
structure
with
with
controlled
controlled
ferrite
content
content
Applications: thick
thick
deposits
for sinter
sinter
processing
inferrite
steelmaking.
Examples: drop
drop zones,
zones, sinter
sinter stars,
stars, sinter
sinter bars,
bars,
Applications:
deposits
for
processing
in
steelmaking.
Examples:
Applications:
Applications:
hardfacing
hardfacing
of
continuous
continuous casting
casting rolls,
rolls, pulleys
pulleys and
and rolls
rolls for
for port
port and
and waterway
waterway installations,
installations, hydraulic
hydraulic rams
rams
thermal treatment
treatment
of metal
metalof
ores
thermal
of
ores
Fe8
Fe8
Fe16
TTTTFe16
Hard
Hard martensitic
martensitic stainless
stainless steel
steel deposit
deposit
Highly-alloyed chromium
chromium cast
cast iron
iron with
with aa high
high concentration
concentration of
of complex
complex carbides
carbides
Highly-alloyed
Resists
Resists frictional
frictional wear
wear
Resists combined
combined
abrasioncomponents
and impacts
impacts suffering
at high
high temperatures.
temperatures.
The
properties
are reached
reached
in only
only three
three layers
layers
Resists
abrasion
and
at
The
properties
are
in
Applications:
Applications:
mechanical
mechanical
components
suffering
atmospheric
atmospheric
corrosion,
corrosion,
rolling
rolling
mill
mill guides,
guides,
Applications:
riddling,
blast
furnace
hoppers,
extractor
fans
static
Applications:
riddling,
blast
furnace
hoppers,
extractor
fans
static brakes
brakes for
for railway
railway marshalling
marshalling yards
yards
Suited
to
thermal
arc
spraying
Suited
Suited
Suitedto
to
tothermal
thermal
thermalarc
arc
arcspraying
spraying
spraying
Suitable
Suitable
Highly
Highly suitable
suitable
Hardfacing
Hardfacing -- Cladding
Cladding -- Thermal
Thermal Arc
Arc Spraying
Spraying
Hardfacing
Hardfacing -- Cupro-aluminium
Heat Treated Steels for Tooling
Product Name
HARDFACE WLC
HARDFACE W
HARDFACE VMOLC
HARDFACE WM
HARDFACE WMOLC
HARDFACE R40
HARDFACE R46
HARDFACE R58
CORBRONZE 201
201
CORBRONZE
G
G
1.2 and
and 1.6
1.6
1.2
Cu1
TT Cu1
Workhardening
Cutting
ability
Buffer-layer
or assembly
Rebuilding
or cladding
Corrosion
Hot oxidation
Thermal
fatigue
Mechanical
fatigue
Impact
Cavitation
Erosion
Hot abrasion
Machinability
Machinability
T ZFe3
Workhardening
1.2 to 2.8
Cutting
ability
Buffer-layer
or assembly
HARDFACE VMOLC
Rebuilding
or cladding
Cu1
TT Cu1
Corrosion
2.4 to 3.2
1.2 and
and 1.6
1.6
1.2
Hot oxidation
S
G
G
Thermal
fatigue
CORBRONZE 100
100
CORBRONZE
Mechanical
fatigue
T Fe3
Impact
1.2 to 2.4
Cavitation
1.2 to 2.8
Erosion
HARDFACE W
Hot abrasion
EN 14700
14700
EN
standard
standard
T Fe3
Abrasion
under
pressure
1.2
to 2.8
Standard
Standard
diameters
diameters
1.2
to 2.4
[mm]
[mm]
2.4 to 3.2
Abrasion
under
pressure
ProcessO
Process
O :: open-arc
open-arc
O
G
G :: gas-shielded
gas-shielded
G
S
S :: sub-arc
sub-arc
S
Mineral
abrasion
Product Name
Name
Product
HARDFACE WLC
EN 14700
standard
Mineral
abrasion
Standard
diameters
[mm]
Metal/metal
friction
Process
O : open-arc
G : gas-shielded
S : sub-arc
C
Mn
Si
Cr
Mo
V
Others
W
: 1.50
44 HRC
0.25 CORBRONZE
2.00
0.80
6.50
1.50
CORBRONZE
W : 1.50
0.50
2.00
0.80
6.50
1.50
55 HRC
The recommended
recommended shielding
shielding gases
gases are
are 100%
100% Argon
Argon (I1)
(I1)
-- The
0.08
1.00
0.90
10.0
2.40
Ni : 1.80
36 HRC
and Argon
Argon ++ 10-50%
10-50% Helium
Helium (I3)
(I3) W : 4.00
and
0.30
0.30
0.40
2.40
45 HRC
1.10
0.60
Ni : 0.20
0.30
0.80
0.60
Product Name
Name
Product
0.12
0.60
0.50
0.60
W : 2.00
6.50
2.00
Composition [%]
[%] -- Cu
Cu balance
balance
Composition
6.30
3.20
2.80
0.40
Al
Mn
Fe
Ni
Mn
Fe
Ni
5.00Al
3.80
Ti: 0.25
8.00
0.50
0.50
0.40
8.00
0.50
0.50
0.40
Ti: 0.30
6.80
2.20
9.00
0.50
3.50
0.40
9.00
0.50
3.50
0.40
2.20
5.00
7.60
1.10
11.5
0.50
3.50 W :0.40
0.40
11.5
0.50
3.50
Low crackingand
sensitivity
Description
and
applications
Description
applications
Specially developed for rebuilding and buffering on very large components and alloyed steels
Applications: mill rolls, bells and hoppers seats in blast furnaces, moulds for light alloys, forging tooling,etc
For
cladding
or
buffering
on
steel,
cast
iron
or
cupro
aluminium
alloys
of
high
hardness
For cladding
buffering
steel,
cast iron or cupro aluminium alloys of high hardness
Resists
thermalorfatigue
and on
high
pressure
stamping and deburring dies
Deposit can be polished
Applications: moulds for moulded glass or for pressure casting of light alloys
Usable
over
wide
temperature range
range
and
Usable
over
aa wide
Tooling for hot shearing, punches, inserts
impact
forging
toolstemperature
long periods of exposure up to 500C
Suitable for
for cryogenic
cryogenic applications,
applications, valve
valve shafts
shafts and
and seats,
seats, slideways
slideways
Suitable
1.2 to 2.4
T Fe3
CORBRONZE 301
301
CORBRONZE
G
G
1.2 and
and 1.6
1.6
1.2
Cu1
TT Cu1
HARDFACE WMOLC
1.2 to 2.8
T Fe3
CORBRONZE 202
202
CORBRONZE
G
G
1.2 and
and 1.6
1.6
1.2
Cu1
TT Cu1
HARDFACE R40
1.2 to 1.6
T Fe3
CORBRONZE 302
302
CORBRONZE
G
G
1.2 and
and 1.6
1.6
1.2
Cu1
TT Cu1
Tough deposits with increasing hardness for touching up and repair of hot and cold working tooling
HARDFACE R46
1.2 to 1.6
T Fe3
Can be heat treated by oil quenching and tempering (40, 46 and 58 HRC)
CORBRONZE 204
204
CORBRONZE
G
G
1.2 and
and 1.6
1.6
1.2
Cu1
TT Cu1
HARDFACE R58
1.2 to 1.6
T Fe3
CORBRONZE 304
304
CORBRONZE
G
G
1.2 and
and 1.6
1.6
1.2
Cu1
TT Cu1
1.2 to 2.4
T ZFe4
CORBRONZE 404
404
CORBRONZE
G
G
1.2 and
and 1.6
1.6
1.2
Cu1
TT Cu1
1.6 to 2.4
G
G
G
1.2 to 2.4
1.2 and
and 1.6
1.6
1.2
2.4 to 3.2
HARDFACE DCO
CORBRONZE CMA1
CMA1
CORBRONZE
18 19
10
11
Suited
to
thermal
arc
spraying
Suited
Suitedto
tothermal
thermalarc
arcspraying
spraying
52 HRC
Hardness
Hardness
layers
33 layers
40
HRC
as welded
welded
as
45 HRC
150
HB
150
HB
55
HRC
210 HB
HB
210
60
HRC
320
HB
320
HB
HARDFACE WM
HARDFACE AR
Hardness
3 layers
as welded
0.22
1.00
0.50
CORBRONZE
100
100
0.35 CORBRONZE
1.20
0.50
CORBRONZE 201
201
CORBRONZE
HARDFACE AR
1.10 CORBRONZE
0.40
0.25
CORBRONZE
301
301
210 HB
HB
CORBRONZE 202
202
9.00
1.00
2.00 Ni :4.80
4.80
210
CORBRONZE
9.00
1.00
2.00
0.50
HARDFACE DCO
0.15 CORBRONZE
0.40
0.70
14.0
2.50
47
HRC
320
HB
CORBRONZE
302
11.5
1.00
2.00 Co 4.80
4.80
320
HB
302
11.5
1.00
2.00
: 12.5
CORBRONZE 204
204
9.00
4.00
210 HB
HB
CORBRONZE
9.00
4.00
210
CORBRONZE 304
304
11.5
4.00
320 HB
HB
CORBRONZE
11.5
4.00
320
HARDFACE ROBODUR : for a description
of shielding
gas
and flux recommendations
see
page
6
420 HB
HB
CORBRONZE 404
404
13.5
4.00
420
CORBRONZE
13.5
4.00
210 HB
HB
CORBRONZE CMA1
CMA1
8.00
11.5
3.00
2.00
210
CORBRONZE
8.00
11.5
3.00
2.00
Metal/metal
friction
Product Name
Composition
[%] - Fe balance
Shielding
Gas Recommendation
Good resistant
resistant to
to hot
hot friction
friction
Good
Applications:
pistons
for
aluminium
casting
and injection,
injection, glass
glass making
making moulds
moulds
Applications:
pistons
aluminium
casting
and
Hard
deposit (52
HRC)for
offering
exceptional
oxidation
resistance and hot toughness up to 600C
Use HARDFACE
WLC of
for
rebuilding
buffering
Series
of alloys
alloys
withor
low
Series
with
aa low
A suitable heat treatment enables hardnesses up to 57 HRC to be reached
coefficient
of
friction,
good
coefficient
of
friction,
good
Applications:
press tooling
Best combination
combination
of weldability
weldability and
and corrosion
corrosion resistance
resistance for
for multi-layer
multi-layer deposits
deposits
Best
of
Applications: heat
heat exchangers
exchangers -- covers
covers and
and baffle
baffle plates
plates
Applications:
Combines high
high hardness
hardness with
with resistance
resistance to
to marine
marine corrosion
corrosion
Combines
Applications: sealing
sealing seats,
seats, guides
guides
Applications:
For parts
parts undergoing
undergoing friction
friction under
under low
low pressure
pressure
For
Applications: shafts,
shafts, bushes
bushes
Applications:
heat resistance
resistance
heat
Resists corrosion
corrosion by
by oxidising
oxidising
Resists
acids and
and sea
sea water
water
acids
Toughness may
may be
be increased
increased
Toughness
by aa suitable
suitable thermal
thermal treatment
treatment
by
For parts
parts undergoing
undergoing friction
friction under
under medium
medium pressure
pressure
For
Applications:
slideways,
guidewire
plates
andarings,
rings,
mandrel
slides,
coiler
flanges
Applications:
slideways,
guide
plates
and
slides,
flanges
Seamless
copper
coated tubular
giving
toughmandrel
high speed
steelcoiler
deposit
Exceptional wear resistance in cold cutting operations
Keeps its properties to 600C. Hardness may be increased to ~65 HRC by tempering
For parts
partsof
undergoing
friction
under high
highwear
pressure
For
undergoing
friction
under
pressure
Hardfacing
parts subjected
to metal-to-metal
under moderate impact: machining tools, cold shearing blades, milling cutters,
Applications:
cold
forming tools,
tools, punches
punches and
and dies
dies for
for stainless
stainless steel
steel
knives
Applications:
forming
and wirecold
guides
Superalloy offering similar performance to cobalt based alloys
resistance
affected
by dillution,
highly resistant
to thermal shock, may be polished and keeps its properties to 550C
High
Bestcracking
combination
forlittle
resisting
erosion,
cavitation
and corrosion
corrosion
Best
combination
for
resisting
erosion,
cavitation
and
rollers
in continuous casting installations, valves for diesel engines, steam valves, deburring stamps and dies,
Applications:
by sea
sea water
watertraction
or saline
saline
media
by
or
media
for ceramic
screwsmixer
for filled
plasticpump
Applications:
shiptiles,
propellers,
mixer
blades,
pump rotors
rotors
moulds
Applications:
ship
propellers,
blades,
T ZFe3
Cu1
TT Cu1
Suitable
Suitable
Suitable
Highly
Highlysuitable
suitable
Highly
suitable
Hardfacing -- Cladding
Cladding -- Thermal
Thermal Arc
Arc Spraying
Spraying
Hardfacing
Hardfacing
and
Medium Alloyed
Nickel
Base
Hardfacing -- Low
Product
Product Name
Name
Joining
Joining Wires
Wires
Composition [%] - Fe balance
Product Name
Complementary
Complementary nickel
nickel base
base wires
wires for
for joining
joining
C
Mn
Si
Cr
are
presented
in
joining
catalogue.
are
presented
in the
the
joining
catalogue.
HARDFACE
B
0.10
1.50
0.40
1.00
0.15
0.20
0.50
0.10
0.15
0.40
0.50
HARDFACE T
HARDFACE P
HARDFACE L
ROBODUR K 250
ROBODUR K 350
ROBODUR K 450
ROBODUR K 600
1.50
2.00
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.20
0.80
0.80
2.50
0.70
0.70
0.70
0.70
EN
EN ISO
ISO standard
standard
Material
Material No.
No.
ENi6182
ENi6182
GAMMA
GAMMA 182
182
Hardness
3 layers
Mo
as welded
GAMMA
GAMMA 4648
4648
260 HB
AWS
AWS ** standard
standard
ENiCrFe-3
ENiCrFe-3
2.4807
2.4807
ENi6082
ENi6082
2.4648
2.4648
ENi6625
ENiCrMo-3
ENi6625
ENiCrMo-3
360 HB
2.4621
2.4621
400 HB
650 HB
ENi8025
ENi8025
GAMMA
GAMMA 825
825
250 HB
0.20
2.4653
2.4653
350 HB
0.20
** Conforms
Conforms to
to the
the requirements
requirements of
of stick
stick electrode
electrode classifications
classifications
0.50
450 HB
600 HB
0.70
1.50
3.00
8.50
1.50
2.00
2.50
6.00
GAMMA
GAMMA 625
625
Product
Product Name
Name
1.2
1.2 to
to 2.8
2.8
SS
2.4
2.4 to
to 3.2
3.2
1.2 to
to 2.8
2.8
Si
Cr
Si 1.2
Cr
Fe
Fe
TT Fe1
Fe1
Mo
Mo
W
W
STELLOY
STELLOY NI
NI 520
520
0.06
0.06
SS
0.20
0.20
2.4 to
to 3.2
3.2
0.20
13.0
0.202.4
13.0
2.20
2.20
6.00
6.00
0.80
0.80
STELLOY
STELLOY CCO
CCO
HARDFACE
HARDFACE
STELLOY
C
STELLOY
C PP
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
O
O
1.00
1.00
0.60
0.60
SS
1.2 to
to 2.8
2.8
0.60
15.5
0.601.2
15.5
0.50
16.0
0.50
16.0
2.4 to
to 3.2
3.2
2.4
3.00
3.00
Fe1
TT5.00
Fe1
5.00
16.0
16.0
16.0
16.0
4.40
4.40
4.50
4.50
O
O
STELLOY
NI520
STELLOY
NI520
ROBODUR
KK 350
ROBODUR
350
Machinability
Machinability
WorkWorkhardening
hardening
Cutting
Cutting
ability
ability
Thermal
Thermal
fatigue
fatigue
Mechanical
Mechanical
fatigue
fatigue
Impact
Impact
Cavitation
Cavitation
Others
Others
as
as welded
welded
Co
Co :: 11.5
11.5
Ti
Ti :: 3.00
3.00
Al
Al :: 2.00
2.00
Co
Co :: 2.30
2.30
Repair,
Repair, rebuilding
rebuilding and
and buffering
buffering of
of castings
castings
work
work hardened
hardened
Automated
Automated welding
welding of
of large
large parts,
parts, semi-automated
semi-automated welding
welding for
for outdoor
outdoor use
use
190
190 HB
HB
220
220 HB
HB
200
200 HB
HB
Applications:
Applications: shafts,
shafts, rollers,
rollers, wheels,
wheels, etc,
etc, in
in the
the mining
mining and
and civil
civil engineering
engineering industries
industries
350
350 HB
HB
350
350 HB
HB
Self-tempering
Self-tempering deposit
deposit for
for hardfacing
hardfacing
Wide
Wide field
field of
of application
application in
in the
the mining
mining and
and civil
civil engineering
engineering industries:
industries: bucket
bucket teeth
teeth and
and blades,
blades, slides,
slides,
conveyor
conveyor screws,
screws, etc
etc
G
G
G
1.6
1.6
to 2.4
2.4
1.0
1.6
1.0 to
1.6
Machinability
Machinability
WorkWorkhardening
hardening
Cutting
Cutting
ability
ability
Buffer-layer
Buffer-layer
or assembly
assembly
or
Rebuilding
Rebuilding
or cladding
cladding
or
Hot oxidation
oxidation
Hot
Thermal
Thermal
fatigue
fatigue
Mechanical
Mechanical
fatigue
fatigue
Fe1
TT Fe1
Impact
Impact
EN
EN 14700
14700
standard
standard
Cavitation
Cavitation
2.4 to
to 3.2
3.2
2.4
Standard
Standard
diameters
diameters
[mm]
[mm]
1.0
1.0 to
to 1.6
1.6
Erosion
Erosion
SS
Process
Process
O
O :: open-arc
open-arc
G
G :: gas-shielded
gas-shielded
SS :: sub-arc
G
G
sub-arc
Hot abrasion
abrasion
Hot
TT Fe8
Fe8
Mineral
Mineral
abrasion
abrasion
Abrasion
Abrasion
under
under
pressure
pressure
ROBODUR
ROBODUR KK 250
250
Crack-resistant deposit
deposit
Crack-resistant
Hardness
Hardness -- 33 layers
layers
1.2 to
to 2.8
2.8
1.2
Metal/metal
Metal/metal
friction
friction
Product
Product Name
Name
Erosion
Erosion
Composition
Composition [%]
[%] -- Ni
Ni balance
balance
O
O
Mn
Mn
HARDFACE
HARDFACE LL
Description
Description and
and applications
applications
Fe1
TT Fe1
C
C
HARDFACE
HARDFACE TT
Hot
Hot abrasion
abrasion
Abrasion
Abrasion
under
under
pressure
pressure
Mineral
Mineral
abrasion
abrasion
Metal/metal
Metal/metal
friction
friction
HARDFACE
HARDFACE BB
O
O
Buffer-layer
Buffer-layer
or
or assembly
assembly
EN
EN 14700
14700
Rebuilding
Rebuilding
or
or cladding
cladding
Standard
Standard
Corrosion
Corrosion
Process
Process
Corrosion
Corrosion
Product
Product Name
Name
standard
standard
O
O :: open-arc
open-arc
diameters
diameters
STELLOY
STELLOY (Nickel
(Nickel base)
base)
G
G :: gas-shielded
gas-shielded [mm]
[mm]
-- The
recommended
shielding
gases
are
100%
(M12)
The recommended
shielding gases are 100% Argon
Argon (I1)
(I1) and
and Argon
Argon ++ 1-3%
1-3% CO
CO22 (M12)
SS :: sub-arc
sub-arc
-- A
A neutral
neutral flux
flux is
is required
required for
for submerged
submerged arc
arc welding
welding
Hot
Hot oxidation
oxidation
HARDFACE
HARDFACE Gas
ROBODUR
ROBODUR
for
for aa description
description
of
of shielding
shielding gas
gas and
and flux
flux recommendations
recommendations see
see page
page 66
Shielding
and
Recommendations
Shielding
Gas
and::Flux
Flux
Recommendations
Description
Description and
and applications
applications
Seamless
Seamless copper
copper coated
coated tubular
tubular wires
wires for
for gas-shielded
gas-shielded welding
welding
Superalloy
Superalloy offering
offering extreme
extreme resistance
resistance to
to high
high temperature
temperature stress
stress and
and thermal
thermal shock
shock
Excellent
Excellent weldability
weldability
Recomended
Recomended with
with buffer
buffer layer
layer of
of STELLOY
STELLOY C
C
Applications:
Applications: high
high speed
speed forging
forging tools,
tools, tube
tube extrusion
extrusion mandrels
mandrels
TT Ni4
Ni4
Fe1
Fe1
Rebuilding
Rebuilding and
and buffering
buffering of
of forged
forged or
or rolled
rolled mechanical
mechanical components:
components: transmission
transmission shafts,
shafts, rolls
rolls or
or chocks
chocks for
for
steel
steel making,
making, roller
roller bearing
bearing seats,
seats, rollers
rollers for
for gantry
gantry cranes,
cranes, gear
gear teeth,
teeth, forging
forging tools
tools and
and dies
dies
STELLOY
CCO
STELLOY
CCO
ROBODUR
ROBODUR
KK 450
450
STELLOY
C
STELLOY
CKK 600
ROBODUR
ROBODUR
600
88 21
921
9
20
20
O
O
2.4
2.4 and
and 2.8
2.8
G
G
G
G
1.0
1.0 to
to 1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6 to
to 2.8
2.8
O
O
2.4
2.4 and
and 2.8
2.8
G
G
G
1.6
1.6
to 2.8
2.8
1.0
1.0 to
1.6
1.6
SS
2.4
2.4 to
to 3.2
3.2
TT Ni2
Ni2
Fe2
Fe2
Superalloy
Superalloy offering
offering extreme
extreme resistance
resistance to
to prolonged
prolonged high
high temperature
temperature stress
stress
Good
Good resistance
resistance to
to corrosion,
corrosion, wear
wear and
and high
high temperature
temperature oxidation
oxidation
Applications:
Applications: tube
tube extrusion
extrusion dies,
dies, extrusion
extrusion tooling
tooling and
and forging
forging die
die
TT Ni2
Ni2
Fe2
Fe2
Repair
Repair assembly,
assembly, buffering,
buffering, cladding
cladding and
and friction
friction wear
wear resistant
resistant coating
coating
Seamless
Seamless copper
copper coated
coated tubular
tubular wires
wires for
for gas-shielded
gas-shielded welding
welding
Suited
Suited for
for use
use between
between -196C
-196C and
and +1050C
+1050C
Retains
Retainsstress
aa high
high
hardness
hardness
level
levelin
to
tothe
400C
400C
Resists
corrosion
cracking
presence
Resists
stress
corrosion
cracking
in
the
presence of
of hydrogen
hydrogen sufphide
sufphide
Excellent
Excellent weldability
weldability
Recomended
for
Recomended
for buffering
buffering before
before cladding
cladding with
with STELLOY
STELLOY NI520
NI520
Hardfacing
Hardfacing applications
applications
for
for all
all
industries:
industries:
seats,
seats,
cams,
cams, raceways,
raceways,
press
press and
and transport
transport screws
screws
Applications:
pumps
for
the
and
industries
Applications:
pumps and
and valves
valves
for
the chemical
chemical
and petrochemical
petrochemical
industries
Suited
Suitedto
to
tothermal
thermal
thermalarc
arc
arcspraying
spraying
spraying
Suited
Suited
to
thermal
arc
spraying
Suitable
Suitable
Suitable
Suitable
Highly
Highly
suitable
Highly
Highlysuitable
suitable
suitable
Hardfacing
Hardfacing -- Cladding
Cladding -- Thermal
Thermal Arc
Arc Spraying
Spraying
Hardfacing - Work-Hardening
Manganese Alloys
Cobalt Base
Shielding Gas Recommendation
STELLOY (Cobalt base)
- The recommended shielding gas is 100% Argon (I1)
- Specific TIG versions available in diameter 1.2 mm and 1.6 mm.
Product Name
Hardness - 3 layers
Mn
Si
Cr
Fe
Others
as welded
work hardened
STELLOY 25
0.15
1.50
1.00
20.0
14.0
4.00
210 HB
40 HRC
STELLOY 21
0.25
1.00
1.00
28.0
Ni : 9.50
Ni : 3.00
Mo : 5.50
33 HRC
47 HRC
STELLOY 6 BC
STELLOY 6
STELLOY 6 HC
STELLOY 12
STELLOY 1
0.90
1.05
1.20
1.50
2.30
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
28.5
28.5
28.5
30.0
28.5
4.00
4.50
4.50
4.50
7.50
12.0
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
38 HRC
42 HRC
44 HRC
45 HRC
53 HRC
HARDFACE
19 9 6
STELLOY
66 HC
STELLOY
HC
STELLOY
12
STELLOY
12AP
HARDFACE
STELLOY
11 NM14
STELLOY
HARDFACE
22
6 23
7
180 HB
47 HRC
Co1 14.0
16.0
0.50 TT Co1
1.2
to
2.4
1.2
to
2.4
14.0
0.50
1.2 to 2.8
G
G
G
1.2
1.2
to
2.4
1.2 to
to 2.4
2.4
2.4 to 3.2
1.2 to 2.8
G
G
G
1.2 to
to 2.4
2.4
1.2
1.2
to
2.4
2.4 to 3.2
1.2 to 2.8
G
G
G
1.2
1.2 to
to 2.4
2.4
1.2 to 2.4
44 HRC
46
HRC
Machinability
Workhardening
Cutting
ability
Buffer-layer
or assembly
Corrosion
Rebuilding
or cladding
Machinabilty
Workhardening
Cutting
ability
Buffer-layer
or assembly
Rebuilding
or cladding
TT Co2
Co2
Corrosion
EN 14700
standard
Highly
Highly resistant
resistant to
to high
high temperature
temperature wear
wear and
and metal-to-metal
metal-to-metal abrasion
abrasion
Particular
Particular ease
ease of
of application
application due
due to
to its
its low
low cracking
cracking tendency
tendency
Maintains
Maintains aa good
good level
level of
of hardness
hardness at
at high
high temperatures
temperatures
Applications:
Applications: straightening
straightening guides,
guides, vertical
vertical mill
mill rolls
rolls and
and foot
foot rolls
rolls in
in continuous
continuous casting
casting
Ideal
Ideal choice
choice for
for resisting
resisting multiple
multiple combinations
combinations of
of stresses
stresses
Resists
Resists corrosion
corrosion and
and cavitation
cavitation
Maintains
Maintains aa good
good level
level of
of hardness
hardness at
at high
high temperatures
temperatures
Work-hardenable,
Work-hardenable, can
can be
be polished,
polished, low
low coefficient
coefficient of
of friction
friction
Applications:
Applications: industrial
industrial valve
valve work,
work, forging
forging dies
dies and
and hot
hot shearing
shearing blades
blades
Equivalent
Equivalent alloy
alloy to
to STELLOY
STELLOY 66 with
with lower
lower carbon
carbon
Easier
Easier machining
machining and
and reduced
reduced cracking
cracking tendency
tendency
Recomended
Recomended for
for buffering
buffering on
on large
large parts
parts or
or for
for thick
thick deposits
deposits
TT Co2
Co2
Mechanical
fatigue
1.2
1.2 to
to 2.4
2.4
48 HRC
200 HB
Impact
G
G
240 HB
Cavitation
Standard
diameters
1.6
to
1.6
to 2.4
2.4
[mm]
Mechanical
fatigue
9.00
0.40
G
G
1.00
Process
O : open-arc
O
O
G : gas-shielded
S : sub-arc
Impact
19.0
1.6
1.6 to
to 2.4
2.4 0.50
6.00
1.2
1.2 to
to 2.4
2.4
Cavitation
work hardened
O
O
0.10
G
G
Erosion
Hot abrasion
as welded
Erosion
STELLOY
STELLOY 66
Ni
Hot abrasion
Product Name
Cr
Si
Abrasion
under
pressure
STELLOY
STELLOY 66 BC
BC
Mn
Hardness - 3 layers
Mineral
abrasion
HARDFACE NM14
Abrasion
under
pressure
1.2
ZCo
1.2 to
to 2.4
2.4 [%] -TTFe
ZCobalance
Composition
C
HARDFACE 19 9 6
STELLOY
21
STELLOY
21 AP
HARDFACE
Mineral
abrasion
Metal/metal
friction
G
G
Metal/metal
friction
STELLOY
STELLOY
25
Product 25
Name
Hot oxidation
EN
EN 14700
14700
Standard
Standard
Hot oxidation
Process
Process
standard
O
open-arc
O ::seamless
open-arc
diameters
diameters
- ROBODUR (a
cored
wire)standard
the recommended shielding gases are
G
G :: gas-shielded
gas-shielded [mm]
[mm]
Argon + 2-25%
CO2 (M12-M21) and Argon + 2-3% Oxygen (M13)
S
S :: sub-arc
sub-arc
Thermal
fatigue
Product Name
Thermal
fatigue
Combines
Combines all
all the
the outstanding
outstanding properties
properties of
of the
the cobalt
cobalt base
base alloys,
alloys, including
including abrasion
abrasion and
and erosion
erosion resistance
resistance
Deposit
Deposit of
of intermediate
intermediate hardness
hardness with
with good
good machinability
machinability
Wide
Wide field
field of
of applications:
applications: hot
hot shearing
shearing tools,
tools, petrochemical
petrochemical and
and industrial
industrial valves,
valves, valves
valves and
and valve
valve seats
seats of
of marine
marine engines,
engines,
pump
pump sleeves
sleeves and
and shafts
shafts
Fe10
TT Co2
Co2
Equivalent
alloy
66 with
higher
Equivalent
alloy to
to STELLOY
STELLOY
with
higher carbon
carbon
Highly resistant
to cracking
- austenitic
structure that work-hardens strongly
Allows
the
hardness
to
obtained
low
from
first
Allows
the required
required
hardness
to be
be
obtained
on
low alloy
alloy steels
steels
from the
thewear
first layer
layer
Wide field
of application:
buffer
layer
beforeon
hardfacing,
assembly
of
plates and armouring, and of manganese
Applications:
small
and
Applications:
small valves
valves
and valve
valve gates,
gates, extrusion
extrusion dies
dies
steels and dissimilar
joints
TTTCo2
Co2
Fe9
Good
to
on
of
high
Good
resistance
to abrasion
abrasion by
by minerals
minerals
on account
account
of its
its
high hardness
hardness
High resistance
rate of work-hardening.
Non-magnetic
deposit
strongly
resistant to impact and high pressure
Particularly
suited
to
of
tools
Particularly
suited
to the
the production
production
of cutting
cuttingof
tools
Rebuilding,
buffer
layers
and assembly
manganese steels. Buffer layer before hardfacing with chromium cast iron
Applications:
wood
and
paper
industries,
extrusion
for
plastic
Applications:
wood
andwork
paperon
industries,
extrusion
screws
for filled
filled
plastic bars, cones and jaws for crushers
Applications:
repair
railway frogs
andscrews
crossings.
Hammers,
TTTCo3
Co3
Fe9
Highest
of
alloy
range,
excellent
to
Highest
hardness
of the
the cobalt
cobalt
base
alloysimilar
range, offering
offering
excellent
resistance
to abrasion
abrasion
and corrosion
corrosion
Colour hardness
and structure
of
the base
deposit
to
Hadfield
type resistance
manganese
steel and
Self
Self polishing,
polishing, promotes
promotes scratch
scratch free
free sliding
sliding of
of abrasive
abrasive materials
materials
Applications:
Applications:
for retouching
of casting imperfections
Applications:
rubber
rubber kneaders
kneaders
Suitable
Suitable
Suitable
Highly suitable
Highly
Highly suitable
suitable
Hardfacing -- Cladding
Cladding -- Thermal
Thermal Arc
Arc Spraying
Spraying
Hardfacing
Which Alloy?
Which Process?
Product Name
Hardfacing by arc welding is a surfacing operation to extend the service life of industrial components, pre-emptively
on new components, or as part of a maintenance programme.
The result of significant savings in machine down time and production costs has meant that this process has been
adopted across many industries.
For each industrial application and wear phenomena, there is a Welding Alloys cored welding wire to provide wear
resistance. Due to the unrivalled flexibility and ease of application, cored wires are used in many situations in
workshops, on site, for new parts or for repair. An alloy may be deposited by various welding methods;
Open arc
Size and shape of work piece to be hardfaced?
Gas-shielded
Operational difficulties?
Submerged arcComposition [%] - Fe balance
Working environment?
Thermal arc spraying
Welding
- on site
C
Mn
Si
Cr
Ni
Mo in a workshop
Nb
Available welding equipment?
TRI S 307
0.100
6.50
0.80
19.0
8.20
TRI S 312
0.100
1.30
0.80
29.0
9.50
0.30
TRI S 309L Understanding
0.030
1.75
0.80
24.5
13.0
wear phenomena and material attributes
TRI S 308L
0.030
1.80
0.80
20.5
10.0
Description
TRI S 347L Wear Mechanism
0.080
1.50
0.90
20.5
10.0
0.50
TRI S 309LMo
0.030
2.80
1.80
0.80
24.0
13.0
Metal surfaces in relative motion forced into contact with or without lubricant. Degradation by the
friction 1.40
TRI S 316L Metal/metal
0.030
0.80
19.0
12.0
2.90
formation of micro-welds between the contacting surfaces.
Mineral abrasion
Wear by relative movement of mineral particles of suitable hardness, shape and texture to remove
material from the metal surface.
Wear by relative movement under pressure of mineral particles of suitable hardness, shape and
texture to remove material from the metal surface, leaving superficial deformation.
TRI S 312
O
Mechanical fatigue
Attributes
Machinability
Workhardening
Cutting
ability
Buffer-layer
or assembly
Rebuilding
or cladding
Corrosion
Hot oxidation
Mechanical
fatigue
Impact
Thermal
fatigue
Tmaterial
Fe12 by chemical reaction with its environment. Complex phenomenon
Degradation of the
involving numerous parameters.
Machinability
1.6
Rebuilding of heavily worked stressed mechanical components and of steels of high carbon equivalent
High initial hardness Work-hardenable deposit
Resists wear by friction and oxidation
Applications: repair of gear teeth, sprockets, chain links
1.2 toDescription
2.4
T 23 12 L U N 3
T Fe12
welded
1.2 tocoating.
2.4 For T
19 9joints
L Ubetween
N 3 similar or dissimilar materials.
Ability of the material
to resist impact, heat, friction and abrasion simultaneously for edge retention
T Fe12
of cutting tools.
Ability of a material to increase its surface hardness under the effect of impact or high pressure.
In general, this increases wear resistance.
1.6 to 2.4
T 19 9 Nb U N 3
T Fe12
Suitability for machining by removal of metal shavings, e.g. turning, milling or drilling.
Chemical Composition
Example:
O of elements
1.6expressed
to 2.4
T 23 12 2 L U N 3
TRI S 309LMo
Each alloy is composed
T Fe12
as percentages by weight. The values of those
Product Name
244 5
25
Cavitation
Creation of a poorly adhering oxide layer that reforms constantly. Degradation by loss of material
tothickness.
2.4
T 29 9 U N 3
Work-hardening
TRI S 316L
Erosion
Hot oxidation O
Cutting ability
TRI S 347L
Hot abrasion
exceeding
1.2 toCyclic
3.2 deformation
T 18 not
8 Mn
U 3 the elastic limit of the material. Degradation over time by
localised stress concentrations.
T Fe10
Thermal fatigue
Rebuilding or cladding
TRI S 308L
Abrasion
under
pressure
Impact between two materials, one of which provokes deformation or rupture of the surface of the
other. This phenomenon is controlled by the toughness or ductility of the two materials.
Corrosion
TRI S 309L
Local destruction
Tearing out of grains from the metal surface by the formation and implosion of bubbles in a liquid in
rapid motion.
Impact
TRI S 307
Mineral
abrasion
O : open-arc
ErosionG : gas-shielded
S : sub-arc
Cavitation
As above but in a high-temperature environment, leading generally to softening of the metal or its
constituents.
Standards
Standard
EN ISO 17633-A
diameters
Repeated high-speed impacts between mineral particles and a material surface.
[mm] by tearing out
ENof14700
metallic grains.
Metal/metal
friction
Hot abrasion
Product Name
Process
Welding Alloys Quality Control teams are an integral part of the production process at all our production sites,
to ensure our continued commitment to delivering high quality, standard-setting welding consumables.
1.2 to 2.4
AP
T 19 9 LHARDFACE
UN3
T Fe12
Suitable
Composition [%]
C
Mn
Si
Cr
0.40
16.0
0.50
14.0
Highly suitable
The
winning
technology
316L cladding of vessels in the chemical, pharmaceutical and food processing industries
version 6.
Alphabetical Index
Packaging
Composition [%]
Product Name
ALCORE 85 15
ALCORE 89 6 5
HARDSPRAY HB4
Product Name
Si
Mn
Cr
Ni
Fe
85.0
89.0
0.10
1.70
Standard
diameters
[mm]
1.50
28.0
Balance
Al
15.0
5.00
Others
Mo : 6.00
B : 3.80
Since its foundation in 1966, the Welding Alloys Group has become the global specialist in the development
of high alloy content cored wires and programmable equipment for surfacing applications.
Alloy with exothermic reaction
For the bonding layer before rebuilding
1.6
ALCORE
85
15
Using production machinery of our own design,
Welding Alloys now designs and manufactures a range of
Thin layer anti-wear protection
welding wires unequalled in the global market. By responding to the needs of our customers, and maintaining
a continuous and significant research investment, we are able to lead the market in cored welding wire
technology.
Alloy with exothermic reaction
ALCORE 89 6 5
1.6
HARDSPRAY HB4
1.6
Self-lubricating
propertiesand require ever more complex materials.
Performance and quality criteria are becoming
ever more stringent
Applications:
sealing and
mechanicalcomponents,
seats
Shortages of raw materials are leading increasingly
to thebearing,
development
of composite
with
surfacing provided by the hardfacing method, using sophisticated allloys. The Welding Alloys Group are
Erosive wear-resistant coating
proud to bring ground-breaking hardfacing technology
to our customers.
Surface protection for complex shapes
High productivity, ease of application on site
26
27
2 3
ALCORE 85 15
ALCORE 89 6 5
CHROMECORE 410
CHROMECORE 414
CHROMECORE 420
Metal basket reel
WA Pack - not shown
CHROMECORE 430
Standard net weight
Wire Capacity
: 25kg
: 400kg
CORBRONZE 100
Drum
External
Dimensions
: 410mm
CORBRONZE 201
Standard net weight
: 330kg
Internal
: 950mm
Height
: 300mm
CORBRONZE 202
External
: 105mm
: 800mm
Diameter
: 595mm
CORBRONZE 204
Height
: 680mm
Fully recyclable cardboard packaging
EN ISO 544 standard
: B 450
CORBRONZE 301
CORBRONZE 302
CORBRONZE 304
CORBRONZE 404
CORBRONZE CMA1
HARDFACE 19 9 6
Metal basket spool
HARDFACE AP
Standard net weight
: 15kg
HARDFACE AR
External
: 300mm
HARDFACE B
Internal
: 51.5mm
HARDFACE BN
: 103mm
Width
HARDFACE BNC
EN ISO 544 standard
: BS 300
HARDFACE CN
HARDFACE CNV
HARDFACE CV
HARDFACE DCO
HARDFACE FC
Plastic spool *
HARDFACE HC
Standard net weight
: 15kg
HARDFACE HC333
External
: 300mm
HARDFACE L
Internal
: 51.5mm
: 103mm
HARDFACE NICARBW
Width
EN ISO 544 standard
: S 300
HARDFACE NM14
HARDFACE P
HARDFACE R40
HARDFACE R46
HARDFACE R58
Plastic reel *
Small plastic spool *
Small metal basket spool
HARDFACE STEELCARBW
Standard net weight
Standard net weight
Standard net weight
: 5kg
: 5kg
: 15kg
HARDFACE T
External
External
External
: 200mm
: 200mm
: 390mm
HARDFACE TIC
Internal
Internal
Internal
: 51.5mm
: 51.5mm
: 305mm
HARDFACE 168NB-O
: 55mm
: 55mm
: 90mm
Width
Width
Width
HARDFACE VMOLC
EN ISO 544 standard
EN ISO 544 standard
: S 200
: C 435
HARDFACE VN
* Manufactured to order on
HARDFACE VNB
clients request
HARDFACE W
HARDFACE WLC
HARDFACE WM
HARDFACE WMOLC
HARDSPRAY HB4
Technical Information
ROBODUR K 250
ROBODUR K 350
Introduction
2
Suitable shielding gases (according to the standard
ROBODUR K 450
Definitions
and
Using
this
catalogue
4
EN 439) are recommended in decreasing order of
ROBODUR K 600
Cored
wires:
The
winning
technology
5
preference
STELLOY 1
STELLOY 12
Hardfacing
6
Welding Alloys recommends fluxes suited for use
STELLOY 21
Work-Hardening Manganese Alloys
6
with its submerged- arc wires
STELLOY 25
Low and Medium Alloyed
8
STELLOY 6
Heat
Treated
Steels
for
Tooling
10
Technical data sheets and safety data sheets are
STELLOY 6 BC
Anti-abrasion
12
available for all products in accordance with EC
STELLOY 6 HC
Stainless Ferritic and Martensitic
16
directives 91/155/CEE and 93/112/CE and to
STELLOY C
Cupro-aluminium
18
international standard ISO 11014-1
STELLOY CCO
Nickel Base
20
STELLOY NI520
Cobalt Base
22
TRIS 307
Welding products and techniques evolve constantly. All descriptions, illustrations
Cladding and
24
TRIS 308L
properties given in this catalogue are subject to change and can only Thermal
be considered
Arc Spraying
26
TRIS 309L
as general guidance.
TRIS 309LMo
Packaging
27
TRIS 312
Technical Information
27
TRIS 316L
Alphabetical Index
27
TRIS 347L
Contents
Page
26
26
16
16
16
16
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
6
6
10
8
12
12
12
12
12
10
12
12
12
8
14
6
8
10
10
10
14
8
14
14
10
14
14
10
10
10
10
26
8
8
8
8
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
20
20
20
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
WA Cored Wires
WA MultiSurfacer
WA Integra Services
Innovative hardfacing
and rebuilding solutions
by welding
A worldwide presence
United Kingdom
India
Argentina
Italy
Japan
Brazil
Malaysia
China
Mexico
(Head office)
Welding Alloys Ltd
Welding Alloys
South Asia Pvt Ltd
Egypt
Finland
Morocco
Poland
France
Russia
Germany
Welding Alloys
Deutschland GmbH
Greece
South Africa
South Korea
Spain
Sweden
Taiwan
Thailand
Turkey
Ukraine
USA
Vietnam
www.welding-alloys.com
Welding Alloys Group 2014. WA Cored Wire, WA Integra, WA MultiSurfacer, Hardplate, Hardlite, Tuffplate and 3-DCarb trade and registered marks and logos are the property of the Welding Alloys Group. v6