ONGC GT-Presentation - Class Notes
ONGC GT-Presentation - Class Notes
ONGC GT-Presentation - Class Notes
Graduate Trainees
Welcome to ONGC
Welcome to you all, for joining the
team of about 32923* strong
professionals. You have joined a
mainstream organization, actively
associated in the nation building
and contributing towards your
nations energy security.
* Manpower Status as on 01-04-2013
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
Welcome to ONGC
You are now a proud member of the
family contributing significantly to
nations GDP through Integrated
Energy business and to Central
and State Govt.
Govt Revenue through
Custom, Income Tax, Sales Tax,
Octroi, Cess & Royalty.
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
Presentation Sequence
ONGC: Past & Introduction
Present Scenario
Vision & Mission
Performance Trends
SWOT Analysis
Strategies for brighter tomorrow
ONGC: An Introduction
A Humble Beginning
Soon after Independence, the
Government of India formulated a
national
policy,
p
y
which
made
development of oil resources the
exclusive responsibility of the State.
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
ONGC: An Introduction
As a first step towards the
implementation of this policy, a
Petroleum Division was created in
October, 1955, exclusively for oil
exploration in the country within
the Geological Survey of India.
ONGC: An Introduction
Soon, the Division grew into the Directorate
Soon
of Oil & Natural Gas and was raised to the
status of a Commission on August 14, 1956.
The Commission was later converted into
Statutory
y Body
y on October 15,, 1959 with
Headquarters at Tel Bhavan, Dehradun. It
was formed under an Act of Parliament as a
`Commission`
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
ONGC: An Introduction
Its creation
It
ti
i 1956 was to
in
t reflect
fl t the
th
philosophy of self-reliance contained in
the Industrial Policy Resolution of that
year.
At that time,
time it was decided that core
sector such as oil and gas exploration
would be reserved for the state-owned
units.
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
ONGC: An Introduction
ONGC came into being at a time when
most of the oil in India was
undiscovered.
The indigenous production was
entirely from the Upper Assam area,
area
where oil had been struck as far back
as 1890, in Digboi Oil Field of
BOC/AOC.
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
10
ONGC: An Introduction
No further discovery was made till the
middle of 20th century.
In early fifties, BOC, which was later
nationalized and renamed as Oil India
Limited discovered two fairly large oil
Limited,
fields namely Noharkatia & Moran in
Upper
Assam
&
began
their
development.
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
11
ONGC: An Introduction
From modest scale of Operation
p
in limited area,,
ONGC expanded petroleum exploration activities
through intensive efforts with remarkable
success.
In the onland, it established new resources in
Upper Assam Basin and also found new oil
province in Cambay Basin.
Subsequently, it added new petroliferous areas
in Assam Arakan Fold Belt, Krishna Godavary
Basin, Cauvery Basin & Mumbai Offshore Basin.
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
12
ONGC: An Introduction
The first ONGC well was spud
p
at
Jwalamukhi in April, 1957.
Lunej-1 in Cambay is the first oil well of
ONGC, spud in July, 1958. A significant
on-shore discovery of oil was made at
Ankleshwar in May,
May 1960.
1960
This was followed by the discovery of
oil in Kalol field near Ahmedabad and
Rudrasagar field in Assam.
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
13
ONGC: An Introduction
In March 1970, the first off-shore well was
spud at Bhavanagar.
Offshore drilling commenced at Bombay High
in 1973 and Oil was discovered in 1974.
In March 1976, Gas was found at Bassein
structure in Bomaby offshore.
In July 1978, the oil pipeline system from
Bombay High to Trombay was commissioned.
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
14
ONGC: An Introduction
In 1984,, ONGCs g
gas and p
pipeline
p
division was
converted into another company Gas Authority of India
Limited (GAIL). Until the late eighties, ONGC was
focused on crude oil production. The refining and
marketing of petroleum products was reserved for the
public sector companies lead by Indian Oil Corporation.
The scenario of PSU dominance in Oil sector changed
with the deregulation of the oil sector. With the opening
up of the oil sector, companies such as ONGC have to
contend with dramatic changes in the competitive
structure of the industry.
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
15
Historical Profile
1955 Oil and
d Gas
G Directorate,
Di
t
t GOI
1956 Oil & Natural Gas Commission
1959 Autonomous Statutory Body
1994
99 Public
ub c Limited
ted Co
Company
pa y
1997 A Navaratna PSU
2010 A Maharatna PSU
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
16
Present Scenario.
17
1980: KG Basin
1974: Mumbai Offshore
1985: Cauvery
Basin
* By AR & T Co. - Assam Railways and Trading Company Ltd.
18
19
ONGC: An Introduction
Strong Footing
Starting with the production of 100
tonnes of crude oil in 1961, ONGC* has
produced 26.13 million tonnes of crude
oil and 25.34
25 34 billion cubic meters of gas
in FY- 2012-13.
* Oil & Gas Production from ONGC + ONGCs share in JV fields
20
10
ONGC: An Introduction
Today,
Today ONGC is one of the few oil companies
in the world engaged in every aspect of oil
exploration,
seismic
survey,
drilling,
production, research & development and
training.
ONGC has the experience of exploring for oil
in the most diverse geographical conditions,
on land as well as in the Offshore/Sea.
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
21
The Infrastructure
22
11
240
Onshore
h
Installations
ll i
77+44*
Drilling Rigs
202
Offshore Installations
58+30*
Work Over Rigs
26,598 Km
Pipelines
p
107
Well Stimulation
Units
17+48*
OSVs/MSVs
27+46@
Logging Units
* Charter-hired
Uran, Maharashtra
Handling Capacity: 20 MMTPA Oil & 16 MMSCMD Gas
Products: LPG, ARN, SKO, ATF, Propane, HSD
SKO
C2-C3
Ethane- Propane
HSD
LSHS
ATF
LAN
ARN
24
12
ONGC : Institutes
K.D. Malviya Institute of Petroleum Exploration (KDMIPE), Dehradun
Basin
Basin modeling, HC Resource Appraisal, Prospect generation
Geological & Geo-chemical Research
ONGC : Institutes
ONGC Academy, Dehradun
I d ti Training,
Induction
T i i g M
Management
g
tD
Development,
l
t F
Functional
ti
l Training
T i i g
13
Human
Resources
Nos.
Class -1
22684
Class -2
1941
Cl
Class
-3
3
5602
Class-4
2696
Total
32923
St t i Business
Strategic
B i
unit wise Deployment
ASSETS
10466
32%
SERVICES
12655
39%
BASINS
2989
9%
CORPORATE
OFFICES PLANTS
3275
10%
1662
5%
INSTITUTES
1435
4%
OVL/ DEP.
OUT
441
1%
27
VISION
28
14
Vision
B ildi
Building
Companys
C
Vi
Vision
i
29
Vision
B ildi
Building
Companys
C
Vi
Vision
i
The core ideology defines what we stand for
and why we exist.
The
core ideology is unchanging and
complement the envisioned future.
The Envisioned future is what we aspire to
become, to achieve or to create something
that will require significant changes and
progress to attain.
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
30
15
31
Earlier Vision
32
16
Mission
33
In 1984,
1984 the ONGC had adopted the
following:
Mission and Objectives:
To
stimulate,
continue
and
accelerate exploratory efforts to
develop
and
maximize
the
contribution of hydrocarbons to the
economy of the country.
34
17
The Change
The Regional Business Centre Organizational
structure increased interdependencies and
resulted in slow decision making.
In
1997,
Meckinsey
&
Co.
proposed
36
18
Corporate Wing
CPD/CMSG/PIB/CC
ONGC-OVL
Security/
Vigilance
DIRECTORS*
(Part Time)
MD
DIRECTOR
DIRECTOR DIRECTOR
(Exploration)
(E
ploration) (Operation) (Drilling)
Administrative
control
Functional
control
MRBC
KDMIPE
IRS
EXCOM
GEOPIC
WRBC
Mumbai
Vadodra
BOMBAY
OFFSHORE,
HAZIRA
URAN
AHEMDABAD,
ANKLESHWAR
MEHASANA,
CAMBAY,
RAJASTHAN
IOGPT
DIRECTOR
(Technical)
IDT
ERBC
Nazira
ASSAM
DVP
CACHAR
DIRECTOR
(Finance)
DIRECTOR
(Personnel)
IMD
IEOT
IPSEM
SRBC
Chennai
CAUVERY
K-G
NRBC
CRBC
Calcutta
Dehradun
W.BENGAL
TRIPURA
DEHRADUN
37
Onshore
1.Ankleshwar
1
Ankleshwar
2.Assam
3.Mehsana
4.Ahmedabad
5.Karaikal
6.Rajahmundry
7.Tripura
Plants
1.Uran
2.Hazira
3.C2-C3
Basins
Institutes
1.Western Offshore
2.Western Onshore
3.Cauvery
4.KG & PG
5.MBA
6.AA&A
7.Frontier
8 CBM Project
8.CBM
1.KDMIPE
2.GEOPIC
3.IDT
4.IRS
5.IOGPT
6.IEOT
7.INBIGS
8 IPSHEM
8.IPSHEM
9.ONGC Academy
10.SMP
11.CEWELL
12.OEC
Corporate Functions
Services
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8
8.
Geophysical
Drilling
Logging
Well
Engineering
Logistics
Technical
HSE
Support
1.HR/ ER
2.Finance
3.MM
4.Legal
5.Medical
6.Security
38
19
ONGC
moves closer
to integrated business
along the Oil & Gas Value Chain
+
39
ONGC:
40
20
ONGC Group
E&P the Core
business
Overseas E&P
Refinery
(100%)
(71.62%)
Value-chain
Services
(28.77%)
(26%)
(49%)
Joint Ventures
(49%)
(100%)
(100%)
SEZ
(23%)
(49%) *
Subsidiaries
(100%)
Others
(50%)
(26%)
(12 5%)
(12.5%)
ONGC Amazon
Alaknanda Ltd., Bermuda
Power
(100%)
Carabobo One
AB, Sweden
(100%)
ONGC Narmada
Ltd., Nigeria
ONGC Board
Chairman & Managing Director
Shri Sudhir Vasudeva
Functional Directors
(Full Time)
Government
Nominees
Independent
Directors
Director (HR)
Shri K.S. Jamestin
Dr. D. Chandrasekharam
Director (Finance)
Shri A.K. Banerjee
Shri A. Giridhar
Joint Secretary, MOP&NG
Director (Offshore)
Shrii P.K.
Sh
P K Borthakur
B th k
Director (T&FS)
Shri Shashi Shankar
Director (Exploration)
Shri N.K. Verma
Director (Onshore)
Special Invitees
MD, OVL
Shri D.K. Sarraf
21
The Performance
43
Highlights - FY 2012
2012--13
22 New discoveries in FY
FY 13 (12 New Prospects
and 10 New Pools)
Oil
Gas
Financials ( FY 2012-13):
Turnover
Net Profit
:
:
22
90
80
70
63.82
83 56
83.56
84.13
84 84
84.84
68.89
60
50
UR
40
30
20
10
0
2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
MTOE: Million tonnes of oil equivalent
45
47.86
47.78
47.51
47.03
46.11
22.33
22.49
23.11
23.09
23.32
23.55
25.95
25.37
24.67
24.42
'2007-08
'2008-09
'2009-10
Oil (MMT)
'2010-11
23.71
2011-12
22 56
22.56
2012-13
Gas (MTOE)
46
23
4.60
4.28
5.08
5.39
5.35
Gas (MTOE)
Oil (MTOE)
1.79
2.19
2.23
2.78
2.95
2.49
1.89
2007-08
1.65
'2008-09
3.57
3.21
2.86
1.79
'2009-10
'2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
47
17.76
17.71
18.24
18.26
18.23
18.60
2007-08
'2008-09
'2009-10
'2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
48
24
3.256
3.314
3.457
2007-08
'2008-09
'2009-10
3.203
3.218
3.152
'2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
49
Rajasthan
Gas: 0.14 BCM
Mehsana
Oil: 2.28 MMT;
Gas: 0.18 BCM
Ankleshwar
Oil: 1.27 MMT;
Gas: 1.41 BCM
Cambay
Oil: 0.17 MMT;
Gas: 0.008 BCM
Mumbai offshore
Oil: 15.57 MMT;
Gas: 18.05 BCM
Tripura
Gas: 0.65 BCM
Rajahmundry
aja
u d y
Oil: 0.295 MMT;
Gas: 1.25 BCM
Eastern Offshore
Oil: 0.044 MMT; Gas: 0.056 BCM
Cauvery
Oil: 0.238 MMT;
Gas: 1.21 BCM
50
25
II
III
IV
VI
VII
VIII
IX
TOTAL
Blocks Awarded
by GOI
24
23
23 20 20 52 44
36
16
258
Awarded to
ONGC + ONGC
Consortia
16
13 14
17
126
Blocks
Surrendered
15
35
Blocks with
ONGC as (
Operator + Non
Operator)
10
17
91
8 25 19
4
4 25 19
51
Financial Performance.
52
26
65,049
61,543
2007-08
'2008-09
61,983
'2009-10
76 887
76,887
68,648
'2010-11
2011-12
83,309
2012-13
53
30000
` Crore
Crude
(US$/bbl)
C d oil
il price
i realization
li ti
25000
20000
15000
10000
5000
0
Realizable
Discount Realized
FY08
85.54
32.64
52.90
FY09
86.15
38.45
47.70
FY10
FY
10
71 65
71.65
15 71
15.71
55 94
55.94
FY11
89.41
35.64
53.77
FY12
117.40
62.68
54.72
FY13
110.74
62.89
47.85
54
27
ONGC: Dividend
` Crore
6844
7058
7486
8128
60
With tax
50
Perce
entage
5000
2500
40
Without tax
30
20
10
FY'07
FY'08
FY'09
FY'10
FY'11
55
Contribution to Exchequer
Rs Crore
38287
30020
2007-08
40881
31776
28050
'2008-09
28098
'2009-10
'2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
56
28
Capital Expenditure
Capex: Rs. 1,32,410 Crore in last 5 years
Capex
FY11
p
Rs Crore
21,820
'2008-09
28,276
29,247
29,508
23,559
'2009-10
'2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
57
29
59
Key Strengths
Highly attractive
Intl portfolio
Strong Support
from the GOI
Maharatna PSE
with
ith 50 yrs off Oil
and Gas
Experience
Integrated
Operations
Large proved
reserves &
geographic
diversification
Strong Financial
Position
Si
Sizeable
bl
Exploration Area
Attractive
A
i C
Cost
Structure
Excellent Oil and
Gas Infrastructure
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
30
Key Weaknesses
Declining
Production from
the mature fields
Manpower shortage
due to attrition for
high-tech
operations
Limited autonomy
for overseas
ventures
Product Pricing
Procedural
constraints
61
Key Opportunities
Incremental
recovery from
producing assets
Market
determined
pricing of Natural
Gas
Integration in
Value Chain
Bringing locked
Reserve to
stream
Domain Expert
&
Outsourcing
Unexplored
Domestic
Acreages
Overseas E&P
Opportunities
Infrastructure
Development
62
31
Key Threats
Continued
subsidy sharing
High rate of
Attrition
Highly volatile
crude oil prices
Security Risk
Constrained
competition
Geopolitics
Exploration risk in
Deepwater &
Frontier Basins
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
63
Strategies
For better tomorrow.
64
32
Corporate Plan
Planning is a continuous process.
process
No plan is sacrosanct & complete in itself.
The environment in which we operate changes
continuously
We have to update ourselves continuously to be
competitive for survival and growth.
Hydrocarbon exploration is a risky business, so
does all the business.
Integration of knowledge & use of technology can
reduce the risk of doing business.
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
65
Corporate Plan
Intensive exploration
p
in established basins
Thrust to Deepwater & Frontier basins
Add additional 6 btoe IIH
Strategies
20 MMToe of
equity oil
From overseas
assets
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
Strategies
Corporate
Plan
2000-2020
IOR Programme
in 15 Major
Fields
for recovery
improvement
66
33
Strategic Goals
Focus on domestic and international Oil & Gas
exploration and production business opportunities
To double accretion of Initial In-place hydrocarbons from
6 billion tones to 12 billion tones in next 20 Years
Strategic Goals
Retained dominant position in Indias energy availability
Induction of Technology & Systems for Deep Water
7`
Upgradation of technology
34
Strategic Goals
Abiding commitment to health, safety and environment to enrich
quality of community life
Emphasis on Health, Safety and Environment HSE
10
11
Strategic Goals
Adopted in 2001; Revisited in Nov2011
To double Reserve Accretion
f
from
6 to
t 12 BtOE by
b 2020
To improve Recovery Factor
from 28% to 40% by 2020
To accrete resources of 1 Billion Tonnes
from unconventional sources of energy by
2020
To source 20 MMTPA
equity Oil & Gas by 2018
35
71
Shaping
Moves
72
36
Supporting
Initiatives
ONGC
2030
37
THANK YOU
Wish You all a bright &
prosperous career.
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
75
` 282,577 Crore
State
St t G
Governments:
t ` 58,272
58 272 Crore
C
Plus
Market Cap `of
` 214,957
234,677*
Crore (Value Crore
of Govt. share `
Market Capitalization*
Subsidy to OMCs
` 122,446 Crore
173,989 Crore)
* As on 1.11.2011
38
77
14
Exploration
5
Discovered
10
Producing
Venezuel
a
Cuba
Colombia
Brazil
Libya
Nigeria
Russia
2
Myanmar
North Sudan
South Sudan
Vietnam
Iran
1
3
Kazakhstan
1 1
Iraq
Syria
78
39
Mission
79
80
40
d oill production
d
Crude
d
Naturall gas production
OIL
5%
OIL
10%
Others
18%
ONGC
72%
Others
47%
ONGC
48%
81
SWOT Analysis
Tuesday, November 12, 2013
82
41
Recognitions
ONGC ranked155th in Forbes Global 2000 list (April,
(April
2010); Topper from India based on Sales, Profits, Assets
and Market capitalization.
83
42