X - Veokv Pama V: HCP Apjhpc: A Hà A - Q - ¡À

X_veoKv PamA¯v: Hcp apJhpc
A³hÀ A_q_¡À
wb<l_g< jm8aW< eN S;Gtn iN< or= pr-cy\Pt=Wl-\4R

Avs]m-l[Wv-Y; jn!7K-ty-6 S=pr-c-wm8`<. i%]y-\l
Sh8R4f+5 >p|dsW-l=0 k8%a<l8h< eN >g8mW-6 jn-c{ (ÉÑ8;
n+Z8#-\4R ot=KW-6) \\sq< m=hMd< il]8S< a6k8%lv-y8`<
iI S;GW-\4R S<F8pk4. d6h-y-\l dy+b%< m>dSy-6 n-N8`<
a|Dh; w\4R v-d]8B]8S; p+5W-y8K-yw<, iS<l8; d_n-\n pO-K84
a|Dh; S9_kr-c{ |>S8wS=; a|w p8Os8l w\N. p\X, av-t\W
p8O]>km!7 iS<l8m-k aY]8pn!7K< aw]Y-k; apktkrm=0
w8y-r=Q. A apktW-\4R v]8p<w- w-r-c{R-y84 avr-\l p`<U-
wr-6 >pY8n-y8y m=hD-S< h>SW< mIl8n8 ql_6 a;|dK5 avr=\t
d_4v-xyW-l=0 n-lp8t< >pq]8p-c{w< m8>w; v8y-c{86 mw-y8k=;.
aw< i>pk8rm8`<:
‚2!7 k5mprm8y- im8m=6 aa<L; ab+hn_f(R)\y wq<l_d<
\cy<wvr=;, v-s98Sprm8y- im8; ab+hSn=6 as<ar-, im8;
ab+m4S+R=6 m8w=r-d- eN-v\r p-%=t5Nvr=;, wSv{=f-\4R vz-
kL-6, S+f-SW-\4R vz-kL-6, w9r_qW-\4R vz-kL-6, nq<sb%-y,
q8d-r-y, w9y+br%-y, C-x<w-y eN_ w9r_qW=k7 S9_kr-c{vr=;
Ak=Q‛1
ivr-6 n-Q; aR-v< S9_kr-c{=\k8#8`< wb<l_g< jm8aW-\4R
S<F8pk4 or= S;GW-n< |nw}w9; nl<k-yw<!!!. aw-n=|sx;, S;Gt
n8wlW-6 avr-\l a;g!7K< mwv-xy!L-6 avr=|tw8y
k8r]>km!L=;, aw< ntP-l8K=Nw-\4R r_w-s8S<>wv=; w_r=m8n-c{=.
av\yl[8; \\km=wl8K- p0-kL-6 n-Q; p0-kL-|lK< n-s<c-wm8y d-
1
t-.p-. m=hMd< iS<h8q< mIlv- a6q8S-m- k8@85, ‘dy+b\% ulm8KL=; wb<l_g<
jm8aW=;’
1 | X_veoKv PamA¯v: Hcp apJhpc

vS|WK< ‘wb<l_g-’n= |v#- av5 iR!-w-r-K=Q (gs<w< eN8`w-
n< av5 up|y8g-K=N S8|*w-ksb<d;). i\wl[8; b8h]m8y- |n8K-
k8`=|/87 d_n-ww<prr8y Y8r8L; AL=k7 avr=\t r+p|rqy-6
Ak}x<tr8v=ky=; av5 aR-y8\w w\N aw-\4R \k`-y-6
\pt=ky=; \cy{=Nw8`< pw-v8y- k#= vr=Nw<. aw-lk\PT
S|h8dr!L=\t uw<S8h8vS<Fy=\t |k>$b-$= fL8i|l aa<m86
(wb<l_g- n-S8b< eQ; pRy8R=#<) eN >gn<FW-6 n-Q; |nt-
\yt=W aR-v8`<. S;Gm8y=0 aw-\4R v8yny-|lK=; w=t5N
|!8T=0 >pv5Wn!L-|lK=; AL=k\L X`-K=N av5 S8Y8r`
y8y- \cy{8R< Ar8Yn8prm8y v]w]S<F k5M!L=\t mhw9!7
uy5W-k8T=ky8`<. aw=vz- \p8w=v-6 el[8vr=; a;g_kr-K=N
w5Km-l[8W v-xy!7 jn!7K-ty-6 |>p8w<S8h-P-K84 kz-y=;
eNv5 v-s9S-K=Q. aw8yw< w-4mk7\Kw-\r k~tc{=\k8#=0
or= ‘wb<l_g<’!
wb<l_g< jm8aW< avk8s\Pt8R=0 m\Z8r= k8r]m8`< av5K<
iwr iS<l8m-k S;GtnkL=m8y- y8\w8r= bn<Yv=m-l[ eNw<,
eN86, vS<w=w a!\nyl[. i%]8 upB+q`<UW-6 r+p;\k8#
S+f_w9r_qW-\4R |>s`-y-6 S^r-K=N dy+b%- v-B8gK8r=\t
A>s-wr8`< iv5. dy+b%-kL=\t aw-r=kv-@ pl S+f_v-
s98S!L=; wb<l_g< jm8aW-\4R an=x<t8n!L-l=; >p|b8YnW-
l=; E\R >pktm8`<.
wb<l_g< jm8aW-\4R at-S<F8n >pv5Wn!L-6 AR8mw8y-
et=W=pR@ k8r]m8`|l[8 >p|b8Yn k5Wv]W-n8y- lX]; \vc{=
\k8#=0 y8>w. aw-nv5 \k8t=K=N am-w>p8Y8n]; >ps;S8vhm8
\`*-l=; Sc{r-wr8y p+5v{-kr=\t (Slf=kL=\t) p8wy-l+\tyl[
avrw< n-5v{h-K=Nw< eNw< v-m5s-K8\w wrm-l[. an=y8y-k7K<
|v# s-X`; nl<k84 n-ym-K\PT ‘am_5’ a08h=v-\4R q=5An=;
aw-\4R v-sd_kr`m8y S=NW=; yF8v-Y- up|y8g-K=Nw-6 |v#>w
j8>gw k8`-K8R-l[. mR-c{< uWrv8d-W\pTvr-6n-Q; k+t=wl=; m=z!-
|k7K=k v]w]S<F kFkL=; an=Bv!L=; avr-\l \\sq=m8r=\t
‘\m8z-m=W=’kL=m8y-r-K=;. a\wl[8m8k\T or=p\X iS<l8m-\4R at-
S<F8nprm8y v-s98S k8r]!L=\t ktK< kW-\vK=Nw=m8y-r-K=;.
>p8m8`-kml[8W iWr; v-xy!7 AY8rm8K=kvz- am_R=; Sh
>pv5Wkr=; >pcr-P-K=Nw< oTnvY- an-S<l8m-k k8z<cp8t=k
L8`<. Ew8y8l=; wb<l_g< jm8aW< Sm+hW-6 v-wK=N apkt
!7 et=W=pR|y# Avs]; an-v8r]m8y-r-K=ky8`<. k8r`;
oTnvY- Sh}dyr8y AL=k7 aw-\4R b8h]m8y ‘w-LK;’ k#<
v^-wr8y-|P8y-T=#<.
Sd8c8rW-\4Ry=; an=Sr`W-\4Ry=; p=R;cTy-6 n-Qk8#<
iS<l8m-6 n-Q; bh=d+r; vz-m8R-|P8y S+f-SW-\4R a%5B8g;
wb<l_g< jm8aW-\4R Ad5sW-6 k8`84 kz-y=;. a08h=v-\4R
d_4 yF8v-Y- >p|b8Yn; n-5v{h-K=Nv5 vl-y As*|y8\ty8`<
iw< |n8K-k8`=Nw<. k8r`;, an8c8r!7 vLr=Nw< iW-K~-
k7K< Sm8nm8y8`<. aw< wt=K=v84 E\R >pyw<n-|K#-vr=; eN
As* m8>w;.
wb<l_g=k5 vL\r v]8pkm8y- >pcr-P-K=Nw< fL8i|l aa<m86
eN >gn<Fm8`<. avr=\t el[8 jm8aW=kL-l=; iI o\r8Z>gn<FW-n<
am-wm8y >p8Y8n]m8`< u0w<. v-s9Sn_ym8y o\r8Z wf<S_|R8,
hd_S< >gn<F!|L8 q=5A4 pOnW-n=|v#- av5 aWr; |vd-kL-6
up|y8g-K=N-l[ eNw< |qdkr; w\N. aRb-y-|lK< fL8i|l
aa<m86 v-v5Wn; \cy{\PT-T-l[ eN k8r`W86 aRb< |l8k!L-
6 wb<l_g=k85 r-y8L=S<S98l-h_4 eN >gn<Fm8`< v8ynK8y-
up|y8g-K=Nw<. anRb- r8x<>t!L-l=0 wb<l_g=k85K< r-y8L=
S<S98l-h_4 apr-c-wv=;! m=S<l-; Sm=d8yW-\4R nv_kr`W-n<
EZv=; uc-w; fL8i|l aa<m86 eN >gn<Fm8\`N< av5 avk8s
\Pt=Q. iwr p=S<wk!\L a|pX-c{< lL-wm8y Sm_pnm8`\>w
aw-n=0w<. eN-T=;, or= p=r=x8y=S<S< m=z=vn=; ivr=\t jm8aW-
6 p\*t=W8l=; iS<l8m-\4R at-S<F8n v-s98S!7
S98yk<wm8K8|n8, v-s-x]8 wIh_d-\4R m8Y=r]; an=Bv-K=v8|n8
iv5K= S8Y]ml[. k8r`; q=5An-n=; hd_S-n=; v-r=&m8y oTnvY-
k8r]!L8`< fL8il_ k}w-k7 pO-P-K=Nw<. >pS<w=w p=S<wkW-n<

am-wm8y >p8Y8n]; kl<p-K=Nv5 w8\zy=0 v-vr; gIn-K=Nw<
nN<:
a;R< ib<n= aS<Sk+n- pR@=: ‚284 e\4R p-w8v-|n8\t8P; or=

dIw]S;GW-6 m=Av-yy=\t at=K|lK< |p8y-. a|P87 or87
(ab<d=l[ ib<n= a;R<) jn!|L8t< i>pk8r; pRy=Nw8y- 284
|kT=, ‚a%]n8L-\4R aty8L!L-6 \pTw8`<: n_c5 uy5W\Pt=ky=;
Sc{r-w5 wty\Pt=ky=; \cy{=; k5m!L=; k+R=; n-g+Vm8k=ky=;,
v8K=k7 \vL-v8K\Pt=ky=; \cy{=;; jn!7K8y- ‘mF<n8w<’ v8y-
K\Pt=;. Ar=; w\N aw< wty=k|y8 aw-\n m8Z84 >sm-K=k|y8
il[.‛ |c8d-K\PT=, ‚e%8`< ‘mF<n8w<’?‛ a|Dh; pR@=, ‚al[8h=v-
\4R k-w8b-n< p=R\m ez=w\PTw<.‛2
wb<l_g< jm8aW-\nk=R-c{< S;S8r-K=|/87 nm=K< avr-6 k#=
vr=N \cR-y p-sk=kLl[ >pY8nm8y- u`5W8n=0w<, mR-c{< v-
s98Sprv=; (aq_d) >pv8ck S=NW-\n p-4w=tr=Nw-l=0 (iW-
b8a<) k`-swy-l[8y<my=m8`< v-m5snW-6 gIrvm5h-K=Nw<. n-
!7 c-%-c{= |n8K+, d-|y8b%-y=\t iS<l8m-k v-s98S!L-6
or=p8t< \\vr=&]!L=#< eNw= w\N d_4 v-xyW-6 avr=\t n-
lp8t< aSw]W-l8\`Nw< sr-\vK=Q eNw\l[ v8S<wv;. k8r`;
a08h=v-\4R d_4 pr-s=&v=; \\vr=&]W-6 n-Q; m=k<wv=m8`<.
a08h= pR@=:
             
2
h8k-;

‚av5 q=5An-\nPZ- c-%-K=N-|l[? aw< a08h= al[8Wvr=\t
pK6 n-Q0w8y-r=\N*-6 avrw-6 Y8r8L; \\vr=&]; k\#W=m8y-
r=Q‛3
a08h=v-\4R >pv8ck4 (S) pR@=:
‚284 n-!7K-w8 \vL=W vz- v-|Tc{= |p8k=Q. aw-\4R r8>w- pk6

|p8\ly8`< (v]k<wm8`<). en-K< |sx; aw< v-|Tc{= |p8k=Nv4
ns-c{w= w\N. w_5c{y8y=; en-K< |sx; n-!L-6 A5 j_v-c{-r-
K=Q|v8, av5K< n-rvY- B-Nwk7 k8`8v=Nw8`<. a|P87 n-!7
e\4R S=NW=; q=lf8uR8s-d=kL=\t S=NW=; p-4pZ=k. av n-
!7 m=R=\kp-t-K=k…‛4
upr-S+c-w \wL-v=kL-6 n-Q; q`<U-wm8y k8r]m8`< a08h=v-\4R
mwW-6 v-pr_wm8y >pS<w8vnk|L8 A|XpW-n5hm8y k8r]!|L8
u#8k-l[ eNw<. aw=|p8\lW\N aw-\4R vz-k7 w_5W=; \wL-
@w=; k=ZmZw=; Ew= S8Y8r`K85K=; e|P8z=; S9_k8r]>pdv=m8y-r-
K=;. eN86, wb<l_g< jm8aW< pr-cy\Pt=W=N mw; iw-\nl[8; v-
pr_wm8y d-sy-l+\ty8`< S^r-K=Nw<. avr=\t k}w-kL=; >pv5Wn
!L=; iS<l8m-k >pm8`!L=\t m=/-6 m8Z=rc{86 aK8r]; |b8Y]
\Pt=;, w_5c{.
(Asy |>S8wS<: S8j-d< ab<d=6qy{+m-\4R ‘d- jm8aW< wb<l_g< A4Z< d- d-|y8b%-S<

e >k-T-K6 an8l-S-S<…’)
3
n-S8a< ÐÊ
4
ah<md<, ib<n= m8j, h8k-;, \\bhq-

X - Veokv Pama V: HCP Apjhpc: A Hà A - Q - ¡À

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

X - Veokv Pama V: HCP Apjhpc: A Hà A - Q - ¡À

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

X - Veokv Pama V: HCP Apjhpc: A Hà A - Q - ¡À

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

X_veoKv PamA¯v: Hcp apJhpc

wb<l_g< jm8aW< eN S;Gtn iN< or= pr-cy\Pt=Wl-\4R

1 | X_veoKv PamA¯v: Hcp apJhpc

3 | X_veoKv PamA¯v: Hcp apJhpc

a;R< ib<n= aS<Sk+n- pR@=: ‚284 e\4R p-w8v-|n8\t8P; or=

4 | X_veoKv PamA¯v: Hcp apJhpc

‚284 n-!7K-w8 \vL=W vz- v-|Tc{= |p8k=Q. aw-\4R r8>w- pk6

(Asy |>S8wS<: S8j-d< ab<d=6qy{+m-\4R ‘d- jm8aW< wb<l_g< A4Z< d- d-|y8b%-S<

You might also like