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Presentation (ICICI Case Study)

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Case Study Analysis

on
CHANGE MANAGEMENT in
ICICI
Presented by,
Saurabh Vaish (R130210038)
Sunil Diwakar (R130210039)
Syed Mohd Shad (R130210040)
Upendra Sachan (R130210041)
Vijay Biloriya (R130210042)
Vimal Kumar (R130210043)
Ishan Pathak (R130210045)
HISTORY
 1955 - Established by the Government of India in as a public
limited company to promote industrial development in India.
 Major institutional shareholders were the Unit Trust of India (UTI),
the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) and the General
Insurance Corporation of India (GIC) and its subsidiaries.
 The basic objectives of the ICICI were to
• assist in creation, expansion and modernization of enterprises
• encourage and promote the participation of private capital, both
internal and external
• take up the ownership of industrial investment; and
• expand the investment markets.
 Mid 1980s- ICICI diversified rapidly into areas like merchant
banking and retailing
Contd…
 1988- ICICI promoted India's first venture capital company
– Technology Development and Information Company of
India Limited (TDICI)
 1992- ICICI tied up with J P Morgan of the US to form an
investment banking company, ICICI Securities Limited.
 1998- ICICI restructured its business based on the
recommendations of consultants McKinsey & Co
 2000- Became India second largest financial institution
with assets worth Rs582billion
 Dec 2000- Merger with Bank of Madurai, leading bank of
Tamil Nadu.
INTRODUCTION TO CASE
 Case mainly revolves around the changes brought by K.V
Kamath after joining.
 In May 1996, K.V. Kamath (Kamath) replaced Narayan
Vaghul (Vaghul), CEO of India's leading financial services
company ICICI.
 Immediately after taking charge, Kamath introduced
massive changes in the organizational structure and the
emphasis of the organization changed - from a
development bank mode to that of a market-driven
financial conglomerate.
 The first move being the creation of
Infrastructure Group (IIG)
Oil & Gas group (O&G)

Contd…
ICICI set up three new departments:
Major Client Group (MCG)
Growth Client Group (GCG) and
Personal Finance Group (PFG)

Many other changes took place in later stages ,one


of the major one was merger with bank of Madurai
Executive Summary
India’s 2nd largest financial institution with assets worth Rs582billion and
serving eight sectors:
Medium and long term lending
Investment banking
Commercial banking
Venture capital financing
Consultancy
Advisory services
Debenture trusteeship
Custodial services

Currently Rs23,000crores turnover strong bank with 1000+branches across


India.
Branches available in US, Singapore, Middle-east, Hong Kong, Sri Lanka
Primary Problems
• Adoption of new pattern was very fast in nature
(The systems within the company soon were in a
state of stress)

Example:
 The problem of discontentment among employees.
Formation of specialist group (like structured
projects and infrastructure group)
Too soon too fast strategy come under doubtful
Secondary Problems
Not a low-cost player
Not a differentiator in terms of customer service
• Non-customer centric approach
• One-stop solutions not available
Lack of identity after formation of core
groups(IIG,O&G,PTD and SPG)
Growing unhappiness between employees
Rising job-dissatisfaction between MCG & GCG employees
Irregular PBA(Performance based Appraisal)
Apprehension of new work culture, uncertainty regarding
rural business
Causes of the Problems
Urge to grow fast, and become the largest in the
country
Copy international standards without proper HR
practices so as to become a world-class entity
Accountability pressures created lot of stress in human
relationships
Slow in completing the employee feedback process
Alternative Solutions
360deg appraisal system resulting in much more
relaxed atmosphere within the company.
Employing various top-class consultants like
McKinsey & Co, Hewitt Associates to streamline the
various processes.
Addressing employee concern, and working in the
correct direction to review & solve them.
Implementation of the Solution
and Evaluation
Establishing clear communication channels and
decrease the resistance to the change
Training programmes were conducted which
emphasized on professional development of the
employee
Direct dialogues with employee union of BoM
THANK YOU

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