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  • Overview SQL

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    Sarung Subnani
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    SQL was invented by IBM in 1970 to interact with relational database management systems. SQL commands are divided into three categories: data definition language (DDL) for creating and modifying database objects, data manipulation language (DML) for inserting, updating, and deleting data, and data control language (DCL) for controlling access privileges. The document provides examples of SQL commands for creating a table, inserting data, selecting data with conditions, altering a table, dropping a table, updating data, and deleting data.

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    SQL

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    SQL was invented by IBM in 1970 to interact with relational database management systems. SQL commands are divided into three categories: data definition language (DDL) for creating and modifying database objects, data manipulation language (DML) for inserting, updating, and deleting data, and data control language (DCL) for controlling access privileges. The document provides examples of SQL commands for creating a table, inserting data, selecting data with conditions, altering a table, dropping a table, updating data, and deleting data.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    16 views5 pages

    Overview SQL

    Uploaded by

    Sarung Subnani
    SQL was invented by IBM in 1970 to interact with relational database management systems. SQL commands are divided into three categories: data definition language (DDL) for creating and modifying database objects, data manipulation language (DML) for inserting, updating, and deleting data, and data control language (DCL) for controlling access privileges. The document provides examples of SQL commands for creating a table, inserting data, selecting data with conditions, altering a table, dropping a table, updating data, and deleting data.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    Overview SQL

    SQL

     SQL was invented by IBM in 1970 to get information into and out
    of relational database management system.

     SQL command divided into three categories:

    DDL ( Data Definition language)-Create, Alter, Drop

    DML ( Data Manipulation language)- Select, insert, update , delete

    DCL ( Data Control language)-grant, revoke


    Create table employee(
    code number(5),
    Deptt char(10),
    name char(20),
    address varchar(30),
    DOB date);

     Describe employee; ( Display table structure)

     Insert into employee values(101,’abc’,’xyz’,’delhi’,’14-feb-2006’);

    insert into employee (code, deptt, name, address, dob)


    values(101,’abc’,’xyz’,’delhi’,’14-feb-2006’);

     Insert into employee values (&code, '&deptt', '&name',‘ &address',


    '&date');
    Select Statement

     Select code, name, salary from employee;

    select * from employee;

    select * from employee where salary >4000;


     Select last_name, salary+300 from employee;

     Select last_name, salary, 12*salary+100 from employee;

     Select last_name, job_id from employee where last_name=‘abc’;

     Select last_name, salary from employee where salary between 2500 and
    3500;
     Alter table employee add email char(25);

    Alter table employee modify name char(5);

     Drop table employee;

     Update employee set salary=2000 where code=10;

     Delete from employee where salary >2000;

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