CME Admin-Guide
CME Admin-Guide
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DISCLAIMER: The use of monitoring, recording, or listening devices to eavesdrop, monitor, retrieve, or record phone conversations or other sound activities, whether or
not contemporaneous with transmission, may be illegal in certain circumstances under federal, state and/or local laws. Legal advice should be sought prior to implementing
any practice that monitors or records any phone conversation. Some laws require some form of notification to all parties to a phone conversation, such as by using a beep
tone or other notification method or requiring the consent of all parties to the phone conversation, prior to monitoring or recording the phone conversation. Some of these
laws incorporate strict penalties. In cases where local laws require a periodic beep while a conversation is being recorded, the Cisco Unity Express voice-mail system provides
a user with the option of activating "the beep." Prior to activating the Cisco Unity Express live record function, check the laws of all applicable jurisdictions. This is not legal
advice and should not take the place of obtaining legal advice from a lawyer. IN ADDITION TO THE GENERAL DISCLAIMER THAT ACCOMPANIES THIS CISCO
UNITY EXPRESS PRODUCT, CISCO ADDITIONALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL LIABILITY, BOTH CIVIL AND CRIMINAL, AND ASSUMES NO
RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE UNAUTHORIZED AND/OR ILLEGAL USE OF THIS CISCO UNITY EXPRESS PRODUCT. THIS DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY
INCLUDES, BUT IS NOT NECESSARILY LIMITED TO, THE UNAUTHORIZED AND/OR ILLEGAL RECORDING AND MONITORING OF TELEPHONE
CONVERSATIONS IN VIOLATION OF APPLICABLE FEDERAL, STATE AND/OR LOCAL LAWS.
Cisco and the Cisco Logo are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. A listing of Cisco's trademarks can be found at
www.cisco.com/go/trademarks. Third party trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership
relationship between Cisco and any other company. (1005R)
Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses. Any examples, command display output, and figures included in the
document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental.
Contents 17
Where to Go Next 23
Additional References 23
Related Documents 23
Related Websites 25
MIBs 25
Technical Assistance 25
Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidelines 25
Additional References 51
Related Documents 51
Technical Assistance 51
Contents 53
Contents 75
Additional References 99
Related Documents 99
Technical Assistance 99
Feature Information for Network Parameters 100
Contents 101
Contents 139
Contents 229
Contents 261
Contents 283
Contents 305
Contents 329
Contents 367
Contents 383
Contents 401
Prerequisites 401
Contents 445
Configuring Cisco Unified CME SRTP Fallback for H.323 Dial Peers 492
Configuring Cisco Unity for Secure Cisco Unified CME Operation 494
Configuration Examples for Security 497
Cisco IOS CA: Example 497
Manually Importing MIC Root Certificate on the Cisco Unified CME Router: Example 498
Telephony-Service Security Parameters: Example 500
CTL Client Running on Cisco Unified CME Router: Example 500
Secure Cisco Unified CME: Example 504
Where to Go Next 511
Contents 515
Contents 521
Contents 537
Contents 555
Contents 573
RFCs 610
Technical Assistance 611
Contents 613
Contents 681
Contents 763
Contents 771
Contents 843
Contents 853
Contents 893
Restrictions 894
Contents 911
Contents 919
Contents 927
Contents 935
Contents 955
Contents 981
Contents 1009
Contents 1021
Contents 1047
Contents 1057
Contents 1065
Contents 1083
Contents 1119
Contents 1147
Contents 1159
Contents 1183
Contents 1205
Contents 1223
Contents 1237
R
T
Redundant Router 101
Remote Teleworker Phones 154 Tandem Gateway 625
Resetting Phones 271 Teleworker Remote Phones 154
Resetting TAPI Session 271 Timeouts 101
Restarting Phones 271 Toll Bar and Toll Bar Override 537
This roadmap lists the features documented in the Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
System Administrator Guide and maps them to the modules in which they appear.
DISCLAIMER: The use of monitoring, recording, or listening devices to eavesdrop, monitor, retrieve, or record phone conversations or other sound
activities, whether or not contemporaneous with transmission, may be illegal in certain circumstances under federal, state and/or local laws. Legal
advice should be sought prior to implementing any practice that monitors or records any phone conversation. Some laws require some form of
notification to all parties to a phone conversation, such as by using a beep tone or other notification method or requiring the consent of all parties to
the phone conversation, prior to monitoring or recording the phone conversation. Some of these laws incorporate strict penalties. In cases where local
laws require a periodic beep while a conversation is being recorded, the Cisco Unity Express voice-mail system provides a user with the option of
activating “the beep.” Prior to activating the Cisco Unity Express live record function, check the laws of all applicable jurisdictions. This is not legal
advice and should not take the place of obtaining legal advice from a lawyer. IN ADDITION TO THE GENERAL DISCLAIMER THAT
ACCOMPANIES THIS CISCO UNITY EXPRESS PRODUCT, CISCO ADDITIONALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL LIABILITY, BOTH
CIVIL AND CRIMINAL, AND ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE UNAUTHORIZED AND/OR ILLEGAL USE OF THIS CISCO
UNITY EXPRESS PRODUCT. THIS DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY INCLUDES, BUT IS NOT NECESSARILY LIMITED TO, THE
UNAUTHORIZED AND/OR ILLEGAL RECORDING AND MONITORING OF TELEPHONE CONVERSATIONS IN VIOLATION OF
APPLICABLE FEDERAL, STATE AND/OR LOCAL LAWS.
Cisco and the Cisco Logo are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. A listing of Cisco's trademarks
can be found at www.cisco.com/go/trademarks. Third party trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word
partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (1005R)
Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses. Any examples, command display output, and
figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses in illustrative content is unintentional and
coincidental.
© 2007-2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Contents
• Information About Cisco Unified CME, page 17
• Where to Go Next, page 23
• Additional References, page 23
• Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidelines, page 25
Figure 1 Cisco Unified CME for the Small- and Medium-Size Office
Telephone Telephone
Fax
PSTN
PCs
Gatekeeper
Figure 2 shows a branch office with several Cisco Unified IP phones connected to a
Cisco IAD2430 series router with Cisco Unified CME. The Cisco IAD2430 router is connected to a
multiservice router at a service provider office, which provides connection to the WAN and PSTN.
Telephone Telephone
IP
PSTN network
Fax
Voice
switch
Cisco IAD2430
Service
T1/DSL/Cable
provider
IAD V office
IP IP IP
Voice-mail
Gatekeeper server
146627
PCs
A Cisco Unified CME system uses the following basic building blocks:
• Ephone or voice register pool—A software concept that usually represents a physical telephone,
although it is also used to represent a port that connects to a voice-mail system, and provides the
ability to configure a physical phone using Cisco IOS software. Each phone can have multiple
extensions associated with it and a single extension can be assigned to multiple phones. Maximum
number of ephones and voice register pools supported in a Cisco Unified CME system is equal to
the maximum number of physical phones that can be connected to the system.
• Directory number—A software concept that represents the line that connects a voice channel to a
phone. A directory number represents a virtual voice port in the Cisco Unified CME system, so the
maximum number of directory numbers supported in Cisco Unified CME is the maximum number
of simultaneous call connections that can occur. This concept is different from the maximum number
of physical lines in a traditional telephony system.
Licenses
You must purchase a base Cisco Unified CME feature license and phone user licenses that entitle you to
use Cisco Unified CME.
Note To support H.323 call transfers and forwards to network devices that do not support the H.450 standard,
such as Cisco Unified Communications Manager, a tandem gateway is required in the network. The
tandem gateway must be running Cisco IOS release 12.3(7)T or a later release and requires the
Integrated Voice and Video Services feature license (FL-GK-NEW-xxx), which includes H.323
gatekeeper, IP-to-IP gateway, and H.450 tandem functionality.
PBX Model
The simplest model is the PBX model, in which most of the IP phones in your system have a single
unique extension number. Incoming PSTN calls are routed to a receptionist at an attendant console or to
an automated attendant. Phone users may be in separate offices or be geographically separated and
therefore often use the telephone to contact each other.
For this model, we recommend that you configure directory numbers as dual-lines so that each button
that appears on an IP phone can handle two concurrent calls. The phone user toggles between calls using
the blue navigation button on the phone. Dual-line directory numbers enable your configuration to
support call waiting, call transfer with consultation, and three-party conferencing (G.711 only).
Figure 3 shows a PSTN call that is received at the Cisco Unified CME router, which sends it to the
designated receptionist or automated attendant (1), which then routes it to the requested extension (2).
FXO ports
1
2
Cisco Unified CME Receptionist or
automated attendant
IP IP IP
146456
Extension Extension Extension
1001 1002 1003
For configuration information, see the “How to Configure Phones for a PBX System” section on
page 158.
Keyswitch Model
In a keyswitch system, you can set up most of your phones to have a nearly identical configuration, in
which each phone is able to answer any incoming PSTN call on any line. Phone users are generally close
to each other and seldom need to use the telephone to contact each other.
For example, a 3x3 keyswitch system has three PSTN lines shared across three telephones, such that all
three PSTN lines appear on each of the three telephones. This permits an incoming call on any PSTN
line to be directly answered by any telephone—without the aid of a receptionist, an auto-attendant
service, or the use of (expensive) DID lines. Also, the lines act as shared lines—a call can be put on hold
on one phone and resumed on another phone without invoking call transfer.
In the keyswitch model, the same directory numbers are assigned to all IP phones. When an incoming
call arrives, it rings all available IP phones. When multiple calls are present within the system at the same
time, each individual call (ringing or waiting on hold) is visible and can be directly selected by pressing
the corresponding line button on an IP phone. In this model, calls can be moved between phones simply
by putting the call on hold at one phone and selecting the call using the line button on another phone. In
a keyswitch model, the dual-line option is rarely appropriate because the PSTN lines to which the
directory numbers correspond do not themselves support dual-line configuration. Using the dual-line
option also makes configuration of call-coverage (hunting) behaviors more complex.
You configure the keyswitch model by creating a set of directory numbers that correspond one-to-one
with your PSTN lines. Then you configure your PSTN ports to route incoming calls to those ephone-dns.
The maximum number of PSTN lines that you can assign in this model can be limited by the number of
available buttons on your IP phones. If so, the overlay option may be useful for extending the number of
lines that can be accessed by a phone.
Figure 4 shows an incoming call from the PSTN (1), which is routed to extension 1001 on all three
phones (2).
FXO ports
1
IP IP IP
Extension Extension Extension
1001 1001 1001
146457
1002 1002 1002
1003 1003 1003
For configuration information, see the “How to Configure Phones for a Key System” section on
page 187.
Hybrid Model
PBX and keyswitch configurations can be mixed on the same IP phone and can include both unique
per-phone extensions for PBX-style calling and shared lines for keyswitch-style call operations.
Single-line and dual-line directory numbers can be combined on the same phone.
In the simplest keyswitch deployments, individual telephones do not have private extension numbers.
Where key system telephones do have individual lines, the lines are sometimes referred to as intercoms
rather than as extensions. The term “Intercom” is derived from “internal communication;” there is no
assumption of the common “intercom press-to-talk” behavior of auto dial or auto answer in this context,
although those options may exist.
For key systems that have individual intercom (extension) lines, PSTN calls can usually be transferred
from one key system phone to another using the intercom (extension) line. When Call Transfer is invoked
in the context of a connected PSTN line, the outbound consultation call is usually placed from the
transferrer phone to the transfer-to phone using one of the phone’s intercom (extension) line buttons.
When the transferred call is connected to the transfer-to phone and the transfer is committed (the
transferrer hangs up), the intercom lines on both phones are normally released and the transfer-to call
continues in the context of the original PSTN line button (all PSTN lines are directly available on all
phones). The transferred call can be put on hold (on the PSTN line button) and then subsequently
resumed from another phone that shares that PSTN line.
For example, you can design a 3x3 keyswitch system as shown in Figure 4 and then add another, unique
extension on each phone (Figure 5). This setup will allow each phone to have a “private” line to use to
call the other phones or to make outgoing calls.
FXO ports
1
IP IP IP
Extension Extension Extension
1001 1001 1001
1002 1002 1002
146458
1003 1003 1003
1004 1005 1006
Where to Go Next
Before configuring Cisco Unified CME, see “Before You Begin” on page 27.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Related Websites
Related Topic Title and Location
Cisco IOS configuration examples Cisco Systems Technologies website
Select a technology category and subsequent hierarchy of
subcategories, and then click Configure > Configuration
Examples and Tech Notes.
MIBs
MIBs MIBs Link
CISCO-CCME-MIB To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS
releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the
MIB CISCO-VOICE-DIAL-CONTROL-MIB
following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
This module describes general decisions that you should make before you configure Cisco Unified
Communications Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME), information about tools for configuring
Cisco Unified CME, and the work flow for creating or modifying a telephony configuration.
Contents
• Prerequisites for Configuring Cisco Unified CME, page 27
• Restrictions for Configuring Cisco Unified CME, page 28
• Information About Planning Your Configuration, page 29
• How to Install Cisco Voice Services Hardware, page 37
• How to Install Cisco IOS Software, page 39
• How to Configure VLANs on a Cisco Switch, page 41
• How to Configure Cisco Unified CME, page 46
• Feature Summary, page 48
• Additional References, page 51
Note To support H.323 call transfers and forwards to network devices that do not support the H.450 standard,
such as Cisco Unified Communications Manager, a tandem gateway is required in the network. The
tandem gateway must be running Cisco IOS release 12.3(7)T or a later release and requires the
Integrated Voice and Video Services feature license (FL-GK-NEW-xxx), which includes H.323
gatekeeper, IP-to-IP gateway, and H.450 tandem functionality.
System Design
Traditional telephony systems are based on physical connections and are therefore limited in the types
of phone services that they can offer. Because phone configurations and directory numbers in a
Cisco Unified CME system are software entities and because the audio stream is packet-based, an almost
limitless number of combinations of phone numbers, lines, and phones can be planned and implemented.
Cisco Unified CME systems can be designed in many ways. The key is to determine the total number of
simultaneous calls you want to handle at your site and at each phone at your site, and how many different
directory numbers and phones you want to have. Even a Cisco Unified CME system has its limits,
however. Consider the following factors in your system design:
• Maximum number of phones—This number corresponds to the maximum number of devices that
can be attached. The maximum is platform- and version-dependent. To find the maximum for your
platform and version, see the appropriate Cisco CME Supported Firmware, Platforms, Memory, and
Voice Products.
• Maximum number of directory numbers—This number corresponds to the maximum number of
simultaneous call connections that can occur. The maximum is platform- and version-dependent. To
find the maximum for your platform and version, see the appropriate Cisco CME Supported
Firmware, Platforms, Memory, and Voice Products.
• Telephone number scheme—Your numbering plan may restrict the range of telephone numbers or
extension numbers that you can use. For example, if you have DID, the PSTN may assign you a
certain series of numbers.
• Maximum number of buttons per phone—You may be limited by the number of buttons and phones
that your site can use. For example, you may have two people with six-button phones to answer 20
different telephone numbers.
The flexibility of a Cisco Unified CME system is due largely to the different types of directory numbers
(DNs) that you can assign to phones in your system. By understanding types of DNs and considering
how they can be combined, you can create the complete call coverage that your business requires. For
more information about DNs, see“Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls” on page 139.
After setting up the DNs and phones that you need, you can add optional Cisco Unified CME features
to create a telephony environment that enhances your business objectives. Cisco Unified CME systems
are able to integrate with the PSTN and with your business requirements to allow you to continue using
your existing number plans, dialing schemes, and call coverage patterns.
When creating number plans, dialing schemes, and call coverage patterns in Cisco Unified CME, there
are several factors that you must consider:
• Is there an existing PBX or Key System that you are replacing and want to emulate?
• Number of phones and phone users to be supported?
• Explicit destination patterns—Use dial peers with more granularity than .T for destination patterns
to block disallowed off-net call destinations. Use class of restriction (COR) on dial peers with
specific destination patterns to allow even more granular control of calls to different destinations on
the PSTN.
• Translation rules—Use translation rules to manipulate dialed digits before calls connect to the PSTN
to provide better control over who may dial PSTN destinations. Legitimate users dial an access code
and an augmented number for PSTN for certain PSTN (for example, international) locations.
• Tcl and VoiceXML scripts—Attach a Tcl/VoiceXML script to dial peers to do database lookups or
additional off-router authorization checks to allow or deny call flows based on origination or
destination numbers. Tcl/VoiceXML scripts can also be used to add a prefix to inbound DID calls.
If the prefix plus DID matches internal extensions, then the call is completed. Otherwise, a prompt
can be played to the caller that an invalid number has been dialed.
• Host name validation—Use the “permit hostname” feature to validate initial SIP Invites that contain
a fully qualified domain name (FQDN) host name in the Request Uniform Resource Identifier
(Request URI) against a configured list of legitimate source hostnames.
• Dynamic Domain Name Service (DNS)—If you are using DNS as the “session target” on dial peers,
the actual IP address destination of call connections can vary from one call to the next. Use voice
source groups and ACLs to restrict the valid address ranges expected in DNS responses (which are
used subsequently for call setup destinations).
For more configuration guidance, see the "Cisco IOS Unified Communications Toll Fraud Prevention”
and “Configuring Toll Fraud Prevention”.
Voice Bundles
Voice bundles include a Cisco Integrated Services Router for secure data routing, Cisco Unified CME
software and licenses to support IP telephony, Cisco IOS SP Services or Advanced IP Services software
for voice gateway features, and the flexibility to add Cisco Unity Express for voice mail and auto
attendant capabilities. Voice bundles are designed to meet the diverse needs of businesses world wide.
To complete the solution, add digital or analog trunk interfaces to interface to the PSTN or the host PBX,
Cisco IP phones, and Cisco Catalyst data switches supporting Power-over Ethernet (PoE).
Table 3 contains a list of the Cisco tools for deploying Cisco IPC Express.
The Cisco Unified CME GUI uses HTTP to transfer information between the Cisco Unified CME router
and the PC of an administrator or phone user. The router must be configured as an HTTP server, and an
initial system administrator username and password must be defined. Additional customer
administrators and phone users can be added by using Cisco IOS command line interface or by using
GUI screens.
Cisco Unified CME provides support for eXtensible Markup Language (XML) cascading style sheets
(files with a .css suffix) that can be used to customize the browser GUI display.
The GUI supports authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) authentication for system
administrators through a remote server capability. If authentication through the server fails, the local
router is searched.
Cisco Unified CME GUI must be installed and set up before it can be used. Instructions for using the
Cisco Unified GUI are in online help for the GUI.
For information about using the Cisco Unified CME GUI, see the “Using Cisco Unified CME GUI to
Modify or Maintain Configuration” section on page 47.
Workflow
This section contains the following topics:
• Configuring Cisco Unified CME: Workflow, page 34
Note Not all tasks are required for all Cisco Unified CME systems, depending on software version and on
whether it is a new Cisco Unified CME, an existing Cisco router that is being upgraded to support
Cisco Unified CME, or an existing Cisco Unified CME that is being upgraded or modified for new
features or to add or remove phones.
Table 5 contains a list of tasks for adding commonly configured features in Cisco Unified CME and the
module in which they appear in this guide. For a detailed list of features, with links to corresponding
information in this guide, see “Cisco Unified CME Features Roadmap” on page 1.
Task Documentation
Configure transcoding to support conferencing, call Configuring Transcoding Resources, page 329
transferring and forwarding, MoH, and Cisco Unity Express.
Enable the graphical user interface in Cisco Unified CME. Enabling the GUI, page 367
Configure support for voice mail. Integrating Voice Mail, page 385
Configure interoperability with Cisco Unified CCX. Configuring Interoperability with Cisco Unified CCX,
page 1141
Configure authentication support. Configuring Security, page 427
Add features. • Configuring Automatic Line Selection, page 497
• Call Blocking • Configuring Call Blocking, page 519
• Call-Coverage Features, including: • Configuring Call-Coverage Features, page 663
– Call Hunt • Configuring Call Park, page 537
– Call Pickup • Configuring Call Transfer and Forwarding, page 595
– Call Waiting • Configuring Caller ID Blocking, page 745
– Callback Busy Subscriber • Configuring Conferencing, page 753
– Hunt Groups • Configuring Directory Services, page 805
– Night Service • Configuring Do Not Disturb, page 825
– Overlaid Ephone-dns • Configuring Extension Mobility, page 875
• Call Park • Configuring Feature Access Codes, page 893
• Call Transfer and Forwarding • Configuring Headset Auto-Answer, page 907
• Caller ID Blocking • Configuring Intercom Lines, page 917
• Conferencing • Configuring Loopback Call Routing, page 929
• Intercom Lines • Configuring Music on Hold, page 963
• Music on Hold (MoH) • Configuring Paging, page 991
• Paging • Configuring Presence Service, page 1003
• Configuring Ring Tones, page 1029
• Customizing Soft Keys, page 1047
• Configuring Speed Dial, page 1065
Task Documentation
Configure phone options, including: Modifying Cisco Unified IP Phone Options, page 1101
• Customized Background Images for Cisco Unified IP
Phone 7970
• Fixed Line/Feature Buttons for Cisco Unified IP Phone
7931G
• Header Bar Display
• PC Port Disable
• Phone Labels
• Programmable vendorConfig Parameters
• System Message Display
• URL Provisioning for Feature Buttons
Configure video support. Configuring Video Support for SCCP-Based Endpoints,
page 1087
Configure Cisco Unified CME as SRST Fallback. Configuring SRST Fallback Mode, page 1187
Prerequisites
• Cisco router and all recommended hardware for Cisco Unified CME, and if required,
Cisco Unity Express, is ordered and delivered, or is already onsite. To determine the recommended
hardware configuration to support your telephony system requirements, see the Cisco IPC Express
Quote-Builder online tool.
Installing Hardware
To install the Cisco router and voice services hardware, perform the following steps.
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Install the Cisco router on your network. To find installation instructions for the Cisco router, access
documents located at www.cisco.com>Technical Support & Documentation>Product
Support>Routers>router you are using>Install and Upgrade Guides.
Step 2 Install Cisco voice services hardware.
a. To find installation instructions for any Cisco interface card, access documents located at
www.cisco.com>Technical Support & Documentation>Product Support>Cisco Interfaces and
Modules>interface you are using>Install and Upgrade Guides or Documentation Roadmap.
b. To install and configure your Catalyst switch, see Cisco Network Assistant.
c. To find installation instructions for any Cisco EtherSwitch module, access documents located at
www.cisco.com>Technical Support & Documentation>Product Support>Cisco Switches>switch
you are using>Install and Upgrade Guides.
Step 3 Connect to the Cisco router using a terminal or PC with terminal emulation. Attach a terminal or PC
running terminal emulation to the console port of the router.
Use the following terminal settings:
• 9600 baud rate
• No parity
• 8 data bits
• 1 stop bit
• No flow control
Note Memory recommendations and maximum numbers of Cisco IP phones identified in the next step are for
common Cisco Unified CME configurations only. Systems with large numbers of phones and complex
configurations may not work on all platforms and can require additional memory or a higher
performance platform.
Step 4 Log in to the router and use the show version EXEC command or the show flash privileged EXEC
command to check the amount of memory installed in the router. Look for the following lines after
issuing the show version command.
Example:
Router> show version
...
Cisco 2691 (R7000) processor (revision 0.1) with 177152K/19456K bytes of memory
...
31360K bytes of ATA System Compactflash (Read/Write)
The first line indicates how much Dynamic RAM (DRAM) and Packet memory is installed in your
router. Some platforms use a fraction of their DRAM as Packet memory. The memory requirements take
this into account, so you have to add both numbers to find the amount of DRAM available on your router
(from a memory requirement point of view).
The second line identifies the amount of flash memory installed in your router.
or
Look for the following line after issuing the show flash command. Add the number available to the
number used to determine the total flash memory installed in the Cisco router.
Example:
Router# show flash
...
2252800 bytes available, (29679616 bytes used]
Step 5 Identify DRAM and flash memory requirements for the Cisco Unified CME version and Cisco router
model you are using. To find Cisco Unified CME specifications, see the appropriate Cisco Unified CME
Supported Firmware, Platforms, Memory, and Voice Products.
Step 6 Compare the amount of memory required to the amount of memory installed in the router. To install or
upgrade the system memory in the router, access documents located at www.cisco.com>Technical
Support & Documentation>Product Support>Routers>router you are using>Install and Upgrade Guides.
Step 7 Use the memory-size iomem i/o memory-percentage privileged EXEC command to disable Smartinit
and allocate ten percent of the total memory to Input/Output (I/O) memory.
Example:
Router# memory-size iomem 10
Prerequisites
• The Cisco router is installed including sufficient memory, all Cisco voice services hardware, and
other optional hardware.
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Identify which Cisco IOS software release is installed on router. Log in to the router and use the show
version EXEC command.
Example:
Router> show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 12.3 T Software (C2600-I-MZ), Version 12.3(11)T, RELEASE SOFTWARE
Step 2 Compare the Cisco IOS release installed on the Cisco router to the information in the
Cisco Unified CME and Cisco IOS Software Version Compatibility Matrix to determine whether the
Cisco IOS release supports the recommended Cisco Unified CME.
Step 3 If required, download and extract the recommended Cisco IOS IP Voice or higher image to flash memory
in the router.
To find software installation information, access information located at www.cisco.com>Technical
Support & Documentation>Product Support> Cisco IOS Software>Cisco IOS Software Mainline release
you are using> Configuration Guides> Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals and Network
Management Configuration Guide>Part 2: File Management>Locating and Maintaining System Images.
Step 4 To reload the Cisco Unified CME router with the new software after replacing or upgrading the
Cisco IOS release, use the reload privileged EXEC command.
Example:
Router# reload
What to Do Next
• If you installed a new Cisco IOS software release on the Cisco router, download and extract the
compatible Cisco Unified CME version. See the “Installing Cisco Unified CME Software” section
on page 58.
• If you are installing a new stand-alone Cisco Unified CME system, see the “How to Configure
VLANs on a Cisco Switch” section on page 41.
Prerequisites
• The Cisco router is installed including sufficient memory, all Cisco voice services hardware and
other optional hardware.
• The recommended Cisco IOS release and feature set plus the necessary Cisco Unified CME phone
firmware and GUI files are installed.
• Determine if you can use the Cisco Network Assistant to configure VLANs on the switch for your
Cisco Unified CME router, see “Devices Supported” in the appropriate Release Notes for Cisco
Network Assistant.
Note A PC connected to the Cisco Unified CME router over the LAN is required to download, install, and run
Cisco Network Assistant.
• If you want to use Cisco Network Assistant to configure VLANs on the Cisco Catalyst switch, verify
that the PC on which you want to install and run Cisco Network Assistant meets the minimum
hardware and operating system requirements. See “Installing, Launching, and Connecting Network
Assistant” in Getting Started with Cisco Network Assistant.
• An RJ-45-to-RJ-45 rollover cable and the appropriate adapter (both supplied with the switch)
connecting the RJ-45 console port of the switch to a management station or modem is required to
manage a Cisco Catalyst switch through the management console.
For more information on cabling and details about how to connect a management station or modem
to the console port, see “Connecting to the Console Port” in the Catalyst 2820 Series Installation
and Configuration Guide.
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Install, launch, and connect Cisco Network Assistant. For instructions, see “Installing, Launching, and
Connecting Network Assistant” in Getting Started with Cisco Network Assistant.
Step 2 Use Cisco Network Assistant to perform the following tasks. See online Help for additional information
and procedures.
• Enable two VLANs on the switch port.
• Configure a trunk between the Cisco Unified CME router and the switch.
• Configure Cisco IOS Quality-of-Service (QoS).
What to Do Next
See the “Using Cisco IOS Commands to Create or Modify the Configuration” section on page 46.
Prerequisites
• The Cisco router is installed including sufficient memory, all Cisco voice services hardware and
other optional hardware.
• The recommended Cisco IOS release and feature set plus the necessary Cisco Unified CME phone
firmware and GUI file are installed.
• An RJ-45-to-RJ-45 rollover cable and the appropriate adapter (both supplied with the switch)
connecting the RJ-45 console port of the switch to a management station or modem is required to
manage a Cisco Catalyst switch through the management console.
For more information on cabling and details about how to connect a management station or modem
to the console port, see “Connecting to the Console Port” in the Catalyst 2820 Series Installation
and Configuration Guide.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. vlan database
3. vlan vlan-number name vlan-name
4. vlan vlan-number name vlan-name
5. exit
6. wr
7. configure terminal
8. macro global apply cisco-global
9. interface slot-number/port-number
10. macro apply cisco-phone $AVID number $VVID number
11. interface slot-number/port-number
12. macro apply cisco-router $NVID number
13. end
14. wr
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Switch# vlan database
Step 3 vlan vlan-number name vlan-name Specifies the number and name of the VLAN being
configured.
Example: • vlan-number—Unique value that you assign to the
Switch(vlan)# vlan 10 name data dial-peer being configured. Range: 2 to 1004.
VLAN 10 modified
Name: DATA • name—Name of the VLAN to associate to the
vlan-number being configured.
Step 4 vlan vlan-number name vlan-name Specifies the number and name of the VLAN being
configured.
Example:
Switch(vlan)# vlan 100 name voice
VLAN 100 modified
Name: VOICE
Step 5 exit Exits this configuration mode.
Example:
Switch(vlan)# exit
Example:
Switch# wr
Step 7 configure terminal Enters global configuration mode.
Example:
Switch# configure terminal
Step 8 macro global apply cisco-global Applies the Smartports global configuration macro for QoS.
Example:
Switch (config)# macro global apply
cisco-global
Step 9 interface slot-number/port-number Specifies interface to be configured while in the interface
configuration mode.
Example: • slot-number/port-number—Slot and port of interface to
Switch (config)# interface fastEthernet 0/1 which Cisco IP phones or PCs are connected.
Note The slash must be entered between the slot and port
numbers.
Step 10 macro apply cisco-phone $AVID number $VVID Applies VLAN and QoS settings in Smartports macro to the
number port being configured.
• $AVID number—Data VLAN configured in earlier
Example: step.
Switch (config-if)# macro apply cisco-phone
$AVID 10 $VVID 100 • $VVID number—Voice VLAN configured in earlier
step.
Step 11 interface slot-number/port-number Specifies interface to be configured while in the interface
configuration mode.
Example: • slot-number/port-number—Slot and port of interface to
Switch (config-if)# interface fastEthernet 0/24 which the Cisco router is connected.
Note The slash must be entered between the slot and port
numbers.
Step 12 macro apply cisco-router $NVID number Applies the VLAN and QoS settings in Smartports macro to
the port being configured.
Example: • $NVID number—Data VLAN configured in earlier
Switch (config-if)# macro apply cisco-router step.
$NVID 10
Step 13 end Exits to privileged EXEC configuration mode.
Example:
Switch(config-if)# end
Step 14 wr Writes the modifications to the configuration file.
Example:
Switch# wr
What to Do Next
See the “Using Cisco IOS Commands to Create or Modify the Configuration” section on page 46.
Prerequisites
• The Cisco router is installed including sufficient memory, all Cisco voice services hardware and
other optional hardware.
• The recommended Cisco IOS release and feature set plus the necessary Cisco Unified CME phone
firmware and GUI files are installed.
• The switch is in privileged EXEC mode.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. vlan database
3. vlan vlan-number name vlan-name
4. vlan vlan-number name vlan-name
5. exit
6. wr
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Switch# vlan database
Step 3 vlan vlan-number name vlan-name Specifies the number and name of the VLAN being
configured.
Example: • vlan-number—Unique value that you assign to
Switch(vlan)# vlan 10 name data dial-peer being configured. Range: 2 to 1004.
VLAN 10 modified
Name: DATA • name—Name of the VLAN to associate to the
vlan-number being configured.
Example:
Switch(vlan)# exit
Step 6 wr Writes the modifications to the configuration file.
Example:
Switch# wr
What to Do Next
See the “Using Cisco IOS Commands to Create or Modify the Configuration” section on page 46.
Note For information about the Cisco IOS Command-Line Interface (CLI) and command modes, see Using
the Command-Line Interface in Cisco IOS Software.
Prerequisites
• Hardware and software to establish a physical or virtual console connection to the Cisco router using
a terminal or PC running terminal emulation is available and operational.
• Connect to the Cisco router using a terminal or PC with terminal emulation. Attach a terminal or PC
running terminal emulation to the console port of the router.
For connecting to the router to be configured, use the following terminal settings:
– 9600 baud rate
– No parity
– 8 data bits
– 1 stop bit
– No flow control
What to Do Next
For step-by-step procedures for configuring Cisco Unified CME using Cisco IOS commands, see the
Cisco Unified CME System Administrator Guide.
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.2 or a later version.
• Files required for the operation of the GUI must be copied into flash memory on the router. For
information about files, see “Installing and Upgrading Cisco Unified CME Software” on page 53.
• Cisco Unified CME GUI must be enabled. For information, see “Enabling the GUI” on page 367.
Restrictions
• The web browser that you use to access the GUI must be Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5 or a later
version. No other type of browser can be used to access the GUI.
• Cannot provision voice features such as digit translation, call routing, and class of restriction.
• Cannot provision data features such as DHCP, IP addressing, and VLANs.
• Can only provision IP phones that are registered to Cisco Unified CME. Cannot use bulk
administration to import multiple phones at the same time. Cannot manage IP phone firmware.
• Requires manual upgrade of files in flash memory of router if Cisco Unified CME is upgraded to
later version.
• Other minor limitations, such as:
– If you use an XML configuration file to create a customer administrator login, the size of that
XML file must be 4000 bytes or smaller.
– The password of the system administrator cannot be changed through the GUI. Only the
password of a customer administrator or a phone user can be changed through the GUI.
– If more than 100 phones are configured, choosing to display all phones will result in a long
delay before results are shown.
Feature Summary
Table 6 contains a list of commonly configured features in Cisco Unified CME and the module in which
they appear in this guide. For a detailed list of features, with links to corresponding information in this
guide, see “Cisco Unified CME Features Roadmap” on page 1.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User documentation for Cisco Unified IP phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
This chapter explains how to install Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME) software and how to upgrade phone firmware for Cisco Unified IP phones.
Contents
• Prerequisites for Installing Cisco Unified CME Software, page 53
• Information About Cisco Unified CME Software, page 54
• How to Install and Upgrade Cisco Unified CME Software, page 57
• Additional References, page 74
Basic Files
A tar archive contains the basic files you need for Cisco Unified CME. Be sure to download the correct
version for the Cisco IOS software release that is running on your router. The basic tar archive generally
also contains the phone firmware files that you require, although you may occasionally need to download
individual phone firmware files. For information about installing Cisco Unified CME, see the “Installing
Cisco Unified CME Software” section on page 58.
GUI Files
A tar archive contains the files that you need to use the Cisco Unified CME graphical user interface
(GUI), which provides a mouse-driven interface for provisioning phones after basic installation is
complete. For installation information, see the “Installing Cisco Unified CME Software” section on
page 58.
Note Cisco Unified CME GUI files are version-specific; GUI files for one version of Cisco Unified CME are
not compatible with any other version of Cisco Unified CME. When downgrading or upgrading
Cisco Unified CME, the GUI files for the old version must be overwritten with GUI files that match the
Cisco Unified CME version that is being installed.
New IP phones are shipped from Cisco with a default manufacturing SCCP image. When a IP phone
downloads its configuration profile, the phone compares the phone firmware mentioned in the
configuration profile with the firmware already installed on the phone. If the firmware version differs
from the one that is currently loaded on the phone, the phone contacts the TFTP server to upgrade to the
new phone firmware and downloads the new firmware before registering with Cisco Unified CME.
Generally, phone firmware files are included in the Cisco Unified CME software archive that you
download. They can also be posted on the software download website as individual files or archives.
Early versions of Cisco phone firmware for SCCP and SIP IP phones had filenames as follows:
• SCCP firmware—P003xxyy.bin
• SIP firmware—P0S3xxyy.bin
In both bases, x represents the major version, and y represented the minor version. The third character
represents the protocol, “0” for SCCP or “S” for SIP.
In later versions, the following conventions are used:
• SCCP firmware—P003xxyyzzww, where x represents the major version, y represents the major
subversion, z represents the maintenance version, and w represents the maintenance subversion.
• SIP firmware—P0S3-xx-y-zz, where x represents the major version, y represents the minor version,
and z represents the subversions.
• The third character in a filename—Represents the protocol, “0” for SCCP or “S” for SIP.
There are exceptions to the general guidelines. For Cisco ATA, the filename begins with AT. For
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7002, 7905, and 7912, the filename can begin with CP.
Signed and unsigned versions of phone firmware are available for certain phone types. Signed binary
files support image authentication, which increases system security. We recommend signed versions if
your version of Cisco Unified CME supports them. Signed binary files have .sbn file extensions, and
unsigned files have .bin file extensions.
For Java-based IP phones, such as the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911, 7941, 7941GE, 7961, 7961GE,
7970, and 7971, the firmware consists of multiple files including JAR and tone files. All of the firmware
files for each phone type must be downloaded the TFTP server before they can be downloaded to the
phone.
The following example shows a list of phone firmware files that are installed in flash memory for the
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911:
tftp-server flash:SCCP11.7-2-1-0S.loads
tftp-server flash:term06.default.loads
tftp-server flash:term11.default.loads
tftp-server flash:cvm11.7-2-0-66.sbn
tftp-server flash:jar11.7-2-0-66.sbn
tftp-server flash:dsp11.1-0-0-73.sbn
tftp-server flash:apps11.1-0-0-72.sbn
tftp-server flash:cnu11.3-0-0-81.sbn
However, you only specify the filename for the image file when configuring Cisco Unified CME. For
Java-based IP phones, the following naming conventions are used for image files:
• SCCP firmware—TERMnn.xx-y-z-ww or SCCPnn.xx-y-zz-ww, where n represents the phone type,
x represents the major version, y represents the major subversion, z represents the maintenance
version, and w represents the maintenance subversion.
The following example shows how to configure Cisco Unified CME so that the Cisco Unified IP Phone
7911 can download the appropriate SCCP firmware from flash memory:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Router(config-telephony)#load 7911 SCCP11.7-2-1-0S
The phone firmware filenames for each phone type and Cisco Unified CME version are listed in the
appropriate Cisco CME Supported Firmware, Platforms, Memory, and Voice Products document at
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/voicesw/ps4625/products_device_support_tables_list.html.
For information about installing firmware files, see the “Installing Cisco Unified CME Software”
section on page 58.
For information about configuring Cisco Unified CME for upgrading between versions or converting
between SCCP and SIP, see the “How to Install and Upgrade Cisco Unified CME Software” section on
page 57.
XML Template
The file called xml.template can be copied and modified to allow or restrict specific GUI functions to
customer administrators, a class of administrative users with limited capabilities in a
Cisco Unified CME system. This file is included in both tar archives (cme-basic-... and cme-gui-...). To
install the file, see the “Installing Cisco Unified CME Software” section on page 58.
Script Files
Archives containing Tcl script files are listed individually on the Cisco Unified CME software download
website. For example, the file named app-h450-transfer.2.0.0.9.zip.tar contains a script that adds H.450
transfer and forwarding support for analog FXS ports.
The Cisco Unified CME Basic Automatic Call Distribution and Auto Attendant Service (B-ACD)
requires a number of script files and audio files, which are contained in a tar archive with the name
cme-b-acd-.... For a list of files in the archive and for more information about the files, see Cisco CME
B-ACD and TCL Call-Handling Applications.
For information about installing TcL script file or an archive, see “Installing Cisco Unified CME
Software” on page 58.
cme-basic-... Basic Cisco Unified CME files, including phone firmware files for a
particular Cisco Unified CME version or versions.
cme-gui-... Files required for the Cisco Unified CME GUI.
cmterm..., P00..., 7970.. Phone firmware files.
Note Not all firmware files to be downloaded to a phone are specified in
the load command. For a list of file names to be installed in flash
memory, and which file names are to be specified by using the load
command, see Cisco Unified CME Supported Firmware,
Platforms, Memory, and Voice Products.
cme-b-acd... Files required for Cisco Unified CME B-ACD service.
Note Customers who purchase a router bundle enabled with Cisco Unified CME will have the necessary
Cisco Unified CME files installed at time of manufacture.
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Go to http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/ip-key.
Step 2 Select the file to download.
Step 3 Download zip file to tftp server.
Step 4 Use the zip program to extract the file to be installed, then:
a. If the file is an individual file, use the copy command to copy the files to router flash:
Router# copy tftp://x.x.x.x/P00307020300.sbn flash:
b. If the file is a tar file, use the archive tar command to extract the files to flash memory.
Router# archive tar /xtract source-url flash:/file-url
Step 5 Verify the installation. Use the show flash: command to list the files installed in in flash memory.
Router# show flash:
Step 6 Use the archive tar /create command to create a backup tar file of all the files stored in flash. You can
create a tar file that includes all files in a directory or a list of up to four files from a directory.
For example, the following command creates a tar file of the three files listed:
archive tar /create flash:abctestlist.tar flash:orig1 sample1.txt sample2.txt sample3.txt
The following command creates a tar file of all the files in the directory:
archive tar /create flash:abctest1.tar flash:orig1
The following command creates a tar file to backup the flash files to a USB card, on supported platforms:
archive tar /create usbflash1:abctest1.tar flash:orig1
What to Do Next
• If you installed Cisco Unified CME software and Cisco Unified CME is not configured on your
router, see “Defining Network Parameters” on page 75.
• If Cisco Unified IP phones presently connected to Cisco Unified CME are using the SCCP protocol
to receive and place calls and the firmware version must be upgraded to a recommended version, or
if the phones to be connected to Cisco Unified CME are brand new, out-of-the-box, the phone
firmware preloaded at the factory must be upgraded to the recommended version before your phones
can complete registration, see the “SCCP: Upgrading or Downgrading Phone Firmware Between
Versions” section on page 59.
• If Cisco Unified IP phones presently connected to Cisco Unified CME are using the SIP protocol to
receive and place calls and the firmware version must be upgraded to a recommended version, see
the “SIP: Upgrading or Downgrading Phone Firmware Between Versions” section on page 61.
• If Cisco Unified IP phones presently connected to Cisco Unified CME are using the SCCP protocol
to receive and place calls and you now want some or all of these phones to use the SIP protocol, the
phone firmware for each phone type must be upgraded from SCCP to the recommended SIP version
before the phones can register. See the “SCCP: Converting Phone Firmware to SIP” section on
page 65.
• If Cisco Unified IP phones to be connected to Cisco Unified CME are using the SIP protocol and
are brand new, out-of-the-box, the phone firmware preloaded at the factory must be upgraded to the
recommended SIP version before your SIP phones can complete registration. See the “SCCP:
Converting Phone Firmware to SIP” section on page 65.
• If Cisco Unified IP phones presently connected to Cisco Unified CME are using the SIP protocol to
receive and place calls and you now want some or all of these phones to use the SCCP protocol, the
phone firmware for each phone type must be upgraded from SIP to the recommended SCCP version
before the phones can register. See the “SIP: Converting Phone to SCCP” section on page 68.
Prerequisites
• Phone firmware for Cisco Unified IP phones to be connected to Cisco Unified CME, including all
versions required during an upgrade or downgrade sequence, must be loaded in the flash memory of
the TFTP server from which the phones download their configuration profiles. For information
about installing firmware files in flash memory, see the “Installing Cisco Unified CME Software”
section on page 58.
Note For certain IP phones, such as the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911, 7941, 7961, 7970, and 7971, the
firmware consists of multiple files including JAR and tone files. All of the firmware files must be
downloaded to the TFTP server before they can be downloaded to the phone. For a list of files in each
firmware version, see the appropriate Cisco Unified CME Supported Firmware, Platforms, Memory, and
Voice Products.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. tftp-server device:firmware-file
4. telephony-service
5. load phone-type firmware-file
6. create cnf-files
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 tftp-server device:firmware-file (Optional) Creates TFTP bindings to permit IP phones
served by the Cisco Unified CME router to access the
specified file.
Example:
Router(config)# tftp-server • A separate tftp-server command is required for each
flash:P00307020300.loads phone type.
Router(config)# tftp-server
flash:P00307020300.sb2 • Required for Cisco Unified CME 7.0/4.3 and earlier
Router(config)# tftp-server versions.
flash:P00307020300.sbn
Router(config)# tftp-server • Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1) and later versions: Required
flash:P00307020300.bin only if the location for cnf files is not flash or slot 0.
Use the complete filename, including the file suffix, for
phone firmware versions later than version 8-2-2 for all
phone types.
Step 4 telephony service Enters telephone-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# create cnf-files
Step 7 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
What to Do Next
• If the Cisco Unified IP phone to be upgraded is not configured in Cisco Unified CME, see “How to
Configure Phones for a PBX System” on page 158.
• If the Cisco Unified IP phone is already configured in Cisco Unified CME and can make and receive
calls, you are ready to reboot the Cisco Unified IP phones to download the phone firmware to the
phone. See “Resetting and Restarting Phones” on page 271.
Prerequisites
Phone firmware for Cisco Unified IP phones to be connected to Cisco Unified CME, including all
versions required during an upgrade or downgrade sequence, must be loaded in the flash memory of the
TFTP server from which the phones will download their configuration profiles. For information about
installing firmware files in flash memory, see the “Installing Cisco Unified CME Software” section on
page 58.
Restrictions
• Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905G, Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912G, and Cisco ATA—Signed load starts
from SIP v1.1. After you upgrade the firmware to a signed load, you cannot downgrade the firmware
to an unsigned load.
• Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940G and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960G—Signed load starts from SIP
v5.x. Once you upgrade the firmware to a signed load, you cannot downgrade the firmware to an
unsigned load.
• The procedures for upgrading phone firmware files for SIP phones is the same for all
Cisco Unified IP phones. For other limits on firmware upgrade between versions, see the
Cisco 7940 and 7960 IP Phones Firmware Upgrade Matrix.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. mode cme
5. load phone-type firmware-file
6. upgrade
7. Repeat Steps 5 and 6.
8. file text
9. create profile
10. exit
11. voice register pool tag
12. reset
13. exit
14. voice register global
15. no upgrade
16. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
parameters for all supported SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 4 mode cme Enables mode for provisioning SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# mode cme
Step 5 load phone-type firmware-file Associates a phone type with a phone firmware file.
• A separate load command is required for each IP phone
Example: type.
Router(config-register-global)# load 7960-7940
P0S3-06-0-00
• firmware-file—Filename to be associated with the
specified Cisco Unified IP phone type.
• Do not use the .sbin or .loads file extension except for
Cisco ATA and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905 and 7912
Step 6 upgrade Generates a file with the universal application loader image
for upgrading phone firmware and performs the TFTP
server alias binding.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# upgrade
Step 7 Repeat previous two steps. (Optional) Repeat for each version required in multistep
upgrade sequences only.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# load 7960-7940
P0S3-07-4-00
Router(config-register-global)# upgrade
Step 8 file text (Optional) Generates ASCII text files for Cisco Unified IP
Phone 7905s and 7905Gs, Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912s
and 7912Gs, Cisco ATA-186, or Cisco ATA-188.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# file text • Default—System generates binary files to save disk
space.
Step 9 create profile Generates provisioning files required for SIP phones and
writes the file to the location specified with the tftp-path
command.
Example:
Router(config-register-global;)# create profile
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# no upgrade
Step 16 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
Examples
The following example shows the configuration steps for upgrading firmware for a Cisco Unified IP
Phone 7960G or Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940G from SIP 5.3 to SIP 6.0, then from SIP 6.0 to SIP 7.4:
Router(config)# voice register global
Router(config-register-global)# mode cme
Router(config-register-global)# load 7960 P0S3-06-0-00
Router(config-register-global)# upgrade
Router(config-register-global)# load 7960 P0S3-07-4-00
Router(config-register-global)# create profile
The following example shows the configuration steps for downgrading firmware for a Cisco Unified IP
Phone 7960/40 from SIP 7.4 to SIP 6.0:
Router(config)# voice register global
Router(config-register-global)# mode cme
Router(config-register-global)# load 7960 P0S3-06-0-00
Router(config-register-global)# upgrade
What to Do Next
• If the Cisco Unified IP phone to be upgraded is not configured in Cisco Unified CME, see “How to
Configure Phones for a PBX System” on page 158.
• If the Cisco Unified IP phone is already configured in Cisco Unified CME and can make and receive
calls, you are ready to reboot the Cisco Unified IP phones to download the phone firmware to the
phone. See “Resetting and Restarting Phones” on page 271.
Note If codec values for the dial peers of a connection do not match, the call fails. The default codec for the
POTS dial peer for an SCCP phone is G.711 and the default codec for a VoIP dial peer for a SIP phone
is G.729. If neither the SCCP phone nor the SIP phone in Cisco Unified CME has been specifically
configured to change the codec, calls between the two IP phones on the same router will produce a busy
signal caused by the mismatched default codecs. To avoid codec mismatch, specify the codec for IP
phones in Cisco Unified CME. For configuration information, see the “Configuring Codecs of
Individual Phones for Calls Between Local Phones” section on page 184.
Prerequisites
• Phone firmware for Cisco Unified IP phones to be connected to Cisco Unified CME, including all
versions required during an upgrade or downgrade sequence, must be loaded in the flash memory of
the TFTP server from which the phones download their configuration profiles. For information
about installing firmware files in flash memory, see the “Installing Cisco Unified CME Software”
section on page 58.
• Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940Gs and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960Gs—If these IP phones are
already configured in Cisco Unified CME to use the SCCP protocol, the SCCP phone firmware on
the phone must be version 5.x. If required, upgrade the SCCP phone firmware to 5.x before
upgrading to SIP.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. no ephone ephone-tag
4. exit
5. no ephone-dn dn-tag
6. exit
7. voice register global
8. mode cme
9. load phone-type firmware-file
10. upgrade
11. Repeat previous two steps.
12. create profile
13. file text
14. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 no ephone ephone-tag (Optional) Disables the ephone and removes the ephone
configuration.
Example: • Required only if the Cisco Unified IP phone to be
Router (config)# no ephone 23 configured is already connected to Cisco Unified CME
and is using SCCP protocol.
• ephone-tag—Particular IP phone to which this
configuration change will apply.
Step 4 exit (Optional) Exits from the current command mode to the
next highest mode in the configuration mode hierarchy.
Example: • Required only if you performed the previous step.
Router(config-ephone)# exit
Step 5 no ephone-dn dn-tag (Optional) Disables the ephone-dn and removes the
ephone-dn configuration.
• Required only if this directory number is not now nor
will be associated to any SCCP phone line, intercom
line, paging line, voice-mail port, or message-waiting
indicator (MWI) connected to Cisco Unified CME.
• dn-tag—Particular configuration to which this change
will apply.
Step 6 exit (Optional) Exits from the current command mode to the
next highest mode in the configuration mode hierarchy.
Example: • Required only if you performed the previous step.
Router(config-ephone-dn)# exit
Examples
The following example shows the configuration steps for converting firmware on an Cisco Unified IP
phone already connected in Cisco Unified CME and using the SCCP protocol, from SCCP 5.x to SIP 7.4:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Router(config-telephony)# no create cnf
CNF files deleted
Router(config-telephony)# voice register global
Router(config-register-global)# mode cme
Router(config-register-global)# load 7960 P0S3-07-4-00
Router(config-register-global)# upgrade
Router(config-register-global)# create profile
What to Do Next
After you configure the upgrade command, refer to the following statements to determine which task to
perform next.
• If the Cisco Unified IP phone to be upgraded is already connected in Cisco Unified CME and you
removed the SCCP configuration file for the phone but have not configured this phone for SIP in
Cisco Unified CME, see “How to Configure Phones for a PBX System” on page 158.
• If the Cisco Unified IP phones to be upgraded are already configured in Cisco Unified CME, see
“Resetting and Restarting Phones” on page 271.
Note If codec values for the dial peers of a connection do not match, the call fails. The default codec for the
POTS dial peer for an SCCP phone is G.711 and the default codec for a VoIP dial peer for a SIP phone
is G.729. If neither the SCCP phone nor the SIP phone in Cisco Unified CME has been specifically
configured to change the codec, calls between the two IP phones on the same router will produce a busy
signal caused by the mismatched default codecs. To avoid codec mismatch, specify the codec for SIP and
SCCP phones in Cisco Unified CME. For more information, see “How to Configure Phones for a PBX
System” on page 158.
Prerequisites
• Phone firmware for Cisco Unified IP phones to be connected to Cisco Unified CME, including all
versions required during an upgrade or downgrade sequence, must be loaded in the flash memory of
the TFTP server from which the phones will download their configuration profiles. For information
about installing firmware files in flash memory, see the “Installing Cisco Unified CME Software”
section on page 58.
• Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940Gs and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960Gs—If these IP phones are
already configured in Cisco Unified CME to use the SIP protocol, the SIP phone firmware must be
version 7.x. See the “SIP: Upgrading or Downgrading Phone Firmware Between Versions” section
on page 61.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. no voice register pool pool-tag
4. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 no voice register pool pool-tag Disables voice register pool and removes the voice pool
configuration.
Example: • pool-tag—Unique sequence number for a particular
Router(config)# no voice register pool 1 SIP phone to which this configuration applies.
Step 4 end Exits from the current command mode to the next highest
mode in the configuration mode hierarchy.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
Generating an SCCP XML Configuration File for Upgrading from SIP to SCCP
To create an ephone entry and generate a new SCCP XML configuration file for upgrading a particular
Cisco Unified IP phone in Cisco Unified CME from SIP to SCCP, perform the steps in this task.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
4. exit
5. tftp-server device:firmware-file
6. telephony service
7. load phone-type firmware-file
8. create cnf-files
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode, creates an
ephone-dn, and optionally assigns it dual-line status.
Example: • dn-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies this
Router(config)# ephone dn 1 ephone-dn during configuration tasks. The maximum
number of ephone-dns in Cisco Unified CME is
version and platform specific. Type ? to display range.
Step 4 exit Exits from the current command mode to the next highest
mode in the configuration mode hierarchy.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# exit
Step 5 tftp-server device:firmware-file (Optional) Creates TFTP bindings to permit IP phones
served by the Cisco Unified CME router to access the
specified file.
Example:
Router(config)# tftp-server • A separate tftp-server command is required for each
flash:P00307020300.loads phone type.
Router(config)# tftp-server
flash:P00307020300.sb2 • Required for Cisco Unified CME 7.0/4.3 and earlier
Router(config)# tftp-server versions.
flash:P00307020300.sbn
Router(config)# tftp-server • Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1) and later versions: Required
flash:P00307020300.bin only if the location for cnf files is not flash or slot 0.
Use the complete filename, including the file suffix, for
phone firmware versions later than version 8-2-2 for all
phone types.
Step 6 telephony service Enters telephone-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# create cnf-files
Step 9 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Examples
The following example shows the configuration steps for upgrading firmware for a Cisco Unified IP
Phone 7960G from SIP to SCCP. First the SIP firmware is upgraded to SIP 6.3 and from SIP 6.3 to SIP
7.4; then, the phone firmware is upgraded from SIP 7.4 to SCCP 7.2(3). The SIP configuration profile is
deleted and a new ephone configuration profile is created for the Cisco Unified IP phone.
Router(config)# voice register global
Router(config-register-global)# mode cme
Router(config-register-global)# load 7960 P0S3-06-0-00
Router(config-register-global)# upgrade
Router(config-register-global)# load 7960 P0S3-07-4-00
Router(config-register-global)# exit
Router(config)# no voice register pool 1
Router(config-register-pool)# exit
Router(config)# voice register global
Router(config-register-global)# no upgrade
Router(config-register-global)# exit
Router(config)# ephone-dn 1
Router(config-ephone-dn)# exit
Router(config)# tftp-server flash:P00307020300.loads
Router(config)# tftp-server flash:P00307020300.sb2
Router(config)# tftp-server flash:P00307020300.sbn
Router(config)# tftp-server flash:P00307020300.bin
Router(config)# telephony service
Router(config-telephony)# load 7960-7940 P00307000100
Router(config-telephony)# create cnf-files
What to Do Next
After you configure the upgrade command:
• If the Cisco Unified IP phone to be upgraded is already connected in Cisco Unified CME and you
removed the SIP configuration file for the phone and have not configured the SCCP phone in
Cisco Unified CME, see “How to Configure Phones for a PBX System” on page 158.
• If the Cisco Unified IP phones to be upgraded are already configured in Cisco Unified CME, see
“Resetting and Restarting Phones” on page 271.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. show flash:
2. show ephone phone-load
DETAILED STEPS
Troubleshooting Tips
Use the debug tftp event command to troubleshoot an attempt to upgrade or convert Cisco phone
firmware files for SIP phones. The following sample from the debug tftp event command shows how
the Cisco phone firmware for a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940G is upgraded from SCCP 5.X to SIP 6.3.
The configuration profiles are downloaded when a phone is rebooted or reset.
Router# debug tftp event
…
Router(config)# telephony-service
Router(config-telephony)# no create cnf
CNF files deleted
Router(config-telephony)# voice register global
Router(config-register-global)# load 7960 P0S3-06-3-00
Router(config-register-global)# upgrade
Router(config-register-global)# create profile
Router(config-register-global)#
*May 6 17:37:03.737: %IPPHONE-6-UNREGISTER_NORMAL: ephone-1:SEP000ED7DF7932 IP:1.5.49.84
Socket:4
DeviceType:Phone has unregistered normally.
*May 6 17:37:35.949: TFTP: Looking for OS79XX.TXT
*May 6 17:37:36.413: TFTP: Opened system:/cme/sipphone/OS79XX.TXT, fd 4, size 13 for
process 81
*May 6 17:37:36.413: TFTP: Finished system:/cme/sipphone/OS79XX.TXT, time 00:00:00 for
process 81
*May 6 17:37:40.533: TFTP: Looking for P0S3-06-3-00.sbn
*May 6 17:37:40.541: TFTP: Opened flash:P0S3-06-3-00.sbn, fd 4, size 487198 for process 81
*May 6 17:37:48.225: TFTP: Finished flash:P0S3-06-3-00.sbn, time 00:00:07 for process 81
*May 6 17:40:26.925: TFTP: Looking for OS79XX.TXT
*May 6 17:40:26.925: TFTP: Opened system:/cme/sipphone/OS79XX.TXT, fd 4, size 13 for
process 81
*May 6 17:40:26.925: TFTP: Finished system:/cme/sipphone/OS79XX.TXT, time 00:00:00 for
process 81
*May 6 17:40:26.929: TFTP: Looking for SIPDefault.cnf
*May 6 17:40:26.929: TFTP: Opened system:/cme/sipphone/SIPDefault.cnf, fd 4, size 1558 for
process 81
*May 6 17:40:26.937: TFTP: Finished system:/cme/sipphone/SIPDefault.cnf, time 00:00:00 for
process 81
*May 6 17:40:27.053: TFTP: Looking for SIP000ED7DF7932.cnf
*May 6 17:40:27.053: TFTP: Opened system:/cme/sipphone/SIP000ED7DF7932.cnf, fd 4, size 789
for process 81
*May 6 17:40:27.057: TFTP: Finished system:/cme/sipphone/SIP000ED7DF7932.cnf, time
00:00:00 for process 81
The following sample from the debug tftp event command shows how the Cisco phone firmware for a
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940G is upgraded from SIP 6.3 to SIP 7.0 after the phone is rebooted or reset:
Router# debug tftp event
…
Router(config-register-global)# load 7960 P003-07-4-00
Router(config-register-global)# upgrade
Router(config-register-global)# load 7960 P0S3-07-4-00
Router(config-register-global)# create profile
Router(config-register-global)# end
Router-2012#
*May 6 17:42:35.581: TFTP: Looking for OS79XX.TXT
*May 6 17:42:35.585: TFTP: Opened system:/cme/sipphone/OS79XX.TXT, fd 5, size 13 for
process 81
*May 6 17:42:35.585: TFTP: Finished system:/cme/sipphone/OS79XX.TXT, time 00:00:00 for
process 81
*May 6 17:42:35.969: TFTP: Looking for P003-07-4-00.sbn
*May 6 17:42:35.977: TFTP: Opened slot0:P003-07-4-00.sbn, fd 5, size 129876 for process 81
*May 6 17:42:37.937: TFTP: Finished slot0:P003-07-4-00.sbn, time 00:00:01 for process 81
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
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troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
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This chapter describes how to define parameters that enable Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Express (Cisco Unified CME) to work with your network.
Contents
• Prerequisites for Defining Network Parameters, page 75
• Information About Defining Network Parameters, page 76
• How to Define Network Parameters, page 79
• Configuration Examples for Network Parameters, page 98
• Where to Go Next, page 99
• Additional References, page 99
• Feature Information for Network Parameters, page 100
• Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) must be enabled on the router to allow IP phones to download
phone firmware files.
• To support IP phones that are running SIP to be directly connected to the Cisco Unified CME router,
Cisco Unified CME 3.4 or later must be installed on the router. For installation information, see
“Installing and Upgrading Cisco Unified CME Software” on page 53.
• To provide voice-mail support for phones connected to the Cisco Unified CME router, install and
configure voice mail on your network.
DHCP Service
When a Cisco Unified IP phone is connected to the Cisco Unified CME system, it automatically queries
for a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server. The DHCP server responds by assigning an
IP address to the Cisco Unified IP phone and providing the IP address of the TFTP server through DHCP
option 150. Then the phone registers with the Cisco Unified CME server and attempts to get
configuration and phone firmware files from the TFTP server.
For configuration information, perform only one of the following procedures to set up DHCP service for
your IP phones:
• If your Cisco Unified CME router is the DHCP server and you can use a single shared address pool
for all your DHCP clients, see the “Defining a Single DHCP IP Address Pool” section on page 82.
• If your Cisco Unified CME router is the DHCP server and you need separate pools for non-IP-phone
DHCP clients, see the “Defining a Separate DHCP IP Address Pool for Each DHCP Client” section
on page 84.
• If the Cisco Unified CME router is not the DHCP server and you want to relay DHCP requests from
IP phones to a DHCP server on a different router, see the “Defining a DHCP Relay” section on
page 86.
DTMF Relay
IP phones connected to Cisco Unified CME systems require the use of out-of-band DTMF relay to
transport DTMF (keypad) digits across VoIP connections. The reason for this is that the codecs used for
in-band transport may distort DTMF tones and make them unrecognizable. DTMF relay solves the
problem of DTMF tone distortion by transporting DTMF tones out-of-band, or separate, from the
encoded voice stream.
For IP phones on H.323 networks, DTMF is relayed using the H.245 alphanumeric method, which is
defined by the ITU H.245 standard. This method separates DTMF digits from the voice stream and sends
them as ASCII characters in H.245 user input indication messages through the H.245 signaling channel
instead of the RTP channel. For information about configuring a DTMF relay in a multisite installation,
see the “Configuring DTMF Relay for H.323 Networks in Multisite Installations” section on page 89.
To use remote voice-mail or IVR applications on SIP networks from Cisco Unified CME phones, the
DTMF digits used by the Cisco Unified CME phones must be converted to the RFC 2833 in-band DTMF
relay mechanism used by SIP phones. The SIP DTMF relay method is needed in the following situations:
• When SIP is used to connect a Cisco Unified CME system to a remote SIP-based IVR or voice-mail
application.
• When SIP is used to connect a Cisco Unified CME system to a remote SIP-PSTN voice gateway that
goes through the PSTN to a voice-mail or IVR application.
The requirement for out-of-band DTMF relay conversion is limited to SCCP phones. SIP phones natively
support in-band DTMF relay as specified in RFC 2833.
To use voice mail on a SIP network that connects to a Cisco Unity Express system, which uses a
nonstandard SIP Notify format, the DTMF digits used by the Cisco Unified CME phones must be
converted to the Notify format. Additional configuration may be required for backward compatibility
with Cisco CME 3.0 and 3.1. For configuration information about enabling DTMF relay for SIP
networks, see “Configuring SIP Trunk Support” section on page 90.
Note No commands allow registration between the H.323 and SIP protocols.
By default, SIP gateways do not generate SIP Register messages, so the gateway must be configured to
register the gateway’s E.164 telephone numbers with an external SIP registrar. For information about
configuring the SIP gateway to register phone numbers with Cisco Unified CME, see the “Configuring
SIP Trunk Support” section on page 90.
Note When you configure SIP on a router, the ports on all its interfaces are open by default. This makes the
router vulnerable to malicious attackers who can execute toll fraud across the gateway if the router has
a public IP address and a public switched telephone network (PSTN) connection. To eliminate the threat,
you should bind an interface to private IP address that is not accessible by untrusted hosts. In addition, you
should protect any public or untrusted interface by configuring a firewall or an access control list (ACL)
to prevent unwanted traffic from traversing the router.
Out-of-Dialog REFER
Out-of-dialog REFER (OOD-R) allows remote applications to establish calls by sending a REFER
message to Cisco Unified CME without an initial INVITE. After the REFER is sent, the remainder of
the call setup is independent of the application and the media stream does not flow through the
application. The application using OOD-R triggers a call setup request that specifies the Referee address
in the Request-URI and the Refer-Target in the Refer-To header. The SIP messaging used to
communicate with Cisco Unified CME is independent of the end-user device protocol which can be SIP,
SCCP, H.323, or POTS. Click-to-dial is an example of an application that can be created using OOD-R.
A click-to-dial application allows users to combine multiple steps into one click for a call setup. For
example, a user can click a web-based directory application from their PC to look up a telephone number,
off-hook their desktop phone, and dial the called number. The application initiates the call setup without
the user having to out-dial from their own phone. The directory application sends a REFER message to
Cisco Unified CME which sets up the call between both parties based on this REFER.
Figure 6 shows an example of OOD-R being used by a click-to-dial application. In this scenario, the
following events occur (refer to the event numbers in the illustration):
1. Remote user clicks to dial.
2. Application sends out-of-dialog REFER to Cisco Unified CME 1.
3. Cisco Unified CME 1 connects to SIP phone 1 (Referee).
4. Cisco Unified CME 1 sends INVITE to Cisco Unified CME 2.
5. Cisco Unified CME 2 sends INVITE to SIP phone 2 (Refer-Target) and the call is accepted.
6. Voice path is created between the two SIP phones.
1 IP
6 5
2
IP 3 IP
IP phone 1 IP phone 2
6
155789
PSTN
The initial OOD-R request can be authenticated and authorized using RFC 2617-based digest
authentication. To support authentication, Cisco Unified CME retrieves the credential information from
a text file stored in flash. This mechanism is used by Cisco Unified CME in addition to phone-based
credentials. The same credential file can be shared by other services that require request-based
authentication and authorization such as presence service. Up to five credential files can be configured
and loaded into the system. The contents of these five files are mutually exclusive, meaning the username
and password pairs must be unique across all the files. The username and password pairs must also be
different than those configured for SCCP or SIP phones in a Cisco Unified CME system.
For configuration information, see the “Enabling OOD-R” section on page 94.
Restrictions
• SIP endpoints are not supported on H.323 trunks. SIP endpoints are supported on SIP trunks only.
• Cisco Unified CME 3.4 and later versions support Media Flow-through mode only; enabling
SIP-to-SIP calls is required before you can successfully make SIP-to-SIP calls.
• Media Flow-around configured with the media flow-around command is not supported by
Cisco Unified CME with SIP phones.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service voip
4. allow-connections from-type to to-type
5. sip
6. registrar server [expires [max sec] [min sec]
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice service voip Enters voice service configuration mode and specifies Voice
over IP (VoIP) encapsulation.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 4 allow-connections from-type to to-type Enables calls between specific types of endpoints in a VoIP
network.
Example: • A separate allow-connections command is required for
Router(config-voi-srv)# allow-connections h323 each type of endpoint to be supported.
to h323
Router(config-voi-srv)# allow-connections h323
to SIP
Router(config-voi-srv)# allow-connections SIP
to SIP
Example:
Router(config-voi-sip)# exit
Step 8 sip-ua Enters SIP user-agent configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# sip-ua
Step 9 notify telephone-event max-duration time Configures the maximum time interval allowed between
two consecutive NOTIFY messages for a single DTMF
event.
Example:
Router(config-sip-ua)# notify telephone-event • max-duration time—Range: 500 to 3000.
max-duration 2000 Default: 2000.
Step 10 registrar {dns:host-name | ipv4:ip-address} Registers E.164 numbers on behalf of analog telephone
expires seconds [tcp] [secondary] voice ports (FXS) and IP phone virtual voice ports (EFXS)
with an external SIP proxy or SIP registrar server.
Example:
Router(config-sip-ua)# registrar
ipv4:10.8.17.40 expires 3600 secondary
Defining DHCP
To set up DHCP service for your DHCP clients, perform only one of the following procedures:
• If your Cisco Unified CME router is the DHCP server and you can use a single shared address pool
for all your DHCP clients, see Defining a Single DHCP IP Address Pool, page 82.
• If your Cisco Unified CME router is the DHCP server and you need separate pools for each IP phone
and each non-IP-phone DHCP client, see Defining a Separate DHCP IP Address Pool for Each
DHCP Client, page 84.
• If the Cisco Unified CME router is not the DHCP server and you want to relay DHCP requests from
IP phones to a DHCP server on a different router, see Defining a DHCP Relay, page 86.
Note Do not perform this task if you already have a DHCP server on the LAN that can be used to provide
addresses to the Cisco Unified CME phones. See the “Enabling Network Time Protocol on the Cisco
Unified CME Router” section on page 88.
Prerequisites
Restrictions
A single DHCP IP address pool cannot be used if non-IP-phone clients, such as PCs, must use a different
TFTP server address.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ip dhcp pool pool-name Creates a name for the DHCP server address pool
and enters DHCP pool configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ip dhcp pool mypool
Step 4 network ip-address [mask | /prefix-length] Specifies the IP address of the DHCP address pool
to be configured.
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# network 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0
Step 5 option 150 ip ip-address Specifies the TFTP server address from which the
Cisco Unified IP phone downloads the image
configuration file.
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# option 150 ip 10.0.0.1 • This is your Cisco Unified CME router’s
address.
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# end
What to Do Next
• If you are configuring Cisco Unified CME for the first time on this router, you are ready to configure
NTP for the Cisco Unified CME router. See the “Enabling Network Time Protocol on the Cisco
Unified CME Router” section on page 88.
• If you are finished modifying network parameters for an already configured Cisco Unified CME
router, see “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Note Do not perform this task if you already have a DHCP server on the LAN that can be used to provide
addresses to the Cisco Unified CME phones. See the “Enabling Network Time Protocol on the Cisco
Unified CME Router” section on page 88.
Prerequisites
Restrictions
To use a separate DHCP IP address pool for each DHCP client, make an entry for each IP phone.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ip dhcp pool pool-name
4. host ip-address subnet-mask
5. client-identifier mac-address
6. option 150 ip ip-address
7. default-router ip-address
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ip dhcp pool pool-name Creates a name for the DHCP server address pool
and enters DHCP pool configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ip dhcp pool pool2
Step 4 host ip-address subnet-mask Specifies the IP address that you want the phone to
get.
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# host 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0
Step 5 client-identifier mac-address Specifies the MAC address of the phone, which is
printed on a label on each Cisco Unified IP phone.
Example: • A separate client-identifier command is
Router(config-dhcp)# client-identifier 01238.380.3056 required for each DHCP client.
• Add “01” prefix number before the MAC
address.
Step 6 option 150 ip ip-address Specifies the TFTP server address from which the
Cisco Unified IP phone downloads the image
configuration file.
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# option 150 ip 10.0.0.1 • This is your Cisco Unified CME router’s
address.
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# end
What to Do Next
• If you are configuring Cisco Unified CME for the first time on this router, you are ready to configure
NTP for the Cisco Unified CME router. See the “Enabling Network Time Protocol on the Cisco
Unified CME Router” section on page 88.
• If you are finished modifying network parameters for an already configured Cisco Unified CME
router, see “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Prerequisites
There is a DHCP server that is not on this Cisco Unified CME router on the LAN that can provide
addresses to the Cisco Unified CME phones.
Restrictions
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. service dhcp
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 service dhcp Enables the Cisco IOS DHCP server feature on the
router.
Example:
Router(config)# service dhcp
Step 4 interface type number Enters interface configuration mode for the
specified interface.
Example:
Router(config)# interface vlan 10
Step 5 ip helper-address ip-address Specifies the helper address for any unrecognized
broadcast for TFTP server and DNS server
requests.
Example:
Router(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.0.0.1 • A separate ip helper-address command is
required for each server if the servers are on
different hosts.
• You can also configure multiple TFTP server
targets by using the ip helper-address
commands for multiple servers.
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-if)# end
What to Do Next
• If you are configuring Cisco Unified CME for the first time on this router, you are ready to configure
NTP for the Cisco Unified CME router. See the “Enabling Network Time Protocol on the Cisco
Unified CME Router” section on page 88.
• If you are finished modifying network parameters for an already configured Cisco Unified CME
router, see “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. clock timezone zone hours-offset [minutes-offset]
4. clock summer-time zone recurring [week day month hh:mm week day month hh:mm [offset]]
5. ntp server ip-address
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 clock timezone zone hours-offset [minutes-offset] Sets the local time zone.
Example:
Router(config)# clock timezone pst -8
Step 4 clock summer-time zone recurring [week day month hh:mm (Optional) Specifies daylight savings time.
week day month hh:mm [offset]]
• Default: summer time is disabled. If the clock
summer-time zone recurring command is
Example: specified without parameters, the summer
Router(config)# clock summer-time pdt recurring time rules default to United States rules.
Default of the offset argument is 60.
Step 5 ntp server ip-address Synchronize software clock of router with the
specified NTP server.
Example:
Router(config)# ntp server 10.1.2.3
Step 6 exit Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
What to Do Next
• If you are configuring Cisco Unified CME for the first time on this router and if you have a multisite
installation, you are ready to configure a DTMF relay. See the “Configuring DTMF Relay for H.323
Networks in Multisite Installations” section on page 89.
• If Cisco Unified CME will interact with a SIP Gateway, you must set up support for the gateway.
See the Configuring SIP Trunk Support, page 90.
• If you are configuring Cisco Unified CME for the first time on this router and you are ready to
configure system parameters. See “Configuring System-Level Parameters” on page 101.
• If you are finished modifying network parameters for an already configured Cisco Unified CME
router, see “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Note To configure DTMF relay on SIP networks, see the “Configuring SIP Trunk Support” on page 90.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. dial-peer voice tag voip
4. dtmf-relay h245-alphanumeric
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 dial-peer voice tag voip Enters dial-peer configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 2 voip
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
What to Do Next
• To set up support for a SIP trunk, see the Configuring SIP Trunk Support, page 90.
• If you are configuring Cisco Unified CME for the first time on this router and you are ready to
configure system parameters. See “Configuring System-Level Parameters” on page 101.
• If you are finished modifying network parameters for an already configured Cisco Unified CME
router, see “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. dial-peer voice tag voip
4. dtmf-relay rtp-nte
5. dtmf-relay sip-notify
6. exit
7. sip-ua
8. notify telephone-event max-duration msec
9. registrar {dns:host-name | ipv4:ip-address} expires seconds [tcp] [secondary]
10. retry register number
11. timers register msec
12. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 dial-peer voice tag voip Enters dial-peer configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 2 voip
Step 4 dtmf-relay rtp-nte Forwards DTMF tones by using Real-Time Transport
Protocol (RTP) with the Named Telephone Event (NTE)
payload type and enables DTMF relay using the RFC 2833
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# dtmf-relay rtp-nte
standard method.
Step 5 dtmf-relay sip-notify Forwards DTMF tones using SIP NOTIFY messages.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# dtmf-relay sip-notify
Step 6 exit Exits dial-peer configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# exit
Step 7 sip-ua Enters SIP user-agent configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# sip-ua
Step 8 notify telephone-event max-duration msec Sets the maximum milliseconds allowed between two
consecutive NOTIFY messages for a single DTMF event.
Example: • max-duration time—Range: 500 to 3000.
Router(config-sip-ua)# notify telephone-event Default: 2000.
max-duration 2000
Step 9 registrar {dns:host-name | ipv4:ip-address} Registers E.164 numbers on behalf of analog telephone
expires seconds [tcp] [secondary] voice ports (FXS) and IP phone virtual voice ports (EFXS)
with an external SIP proxy or SIP registrar server.
Example:
Router(config-sip-ua)# registrar
ipv4:10.8.17.40 expires 3600 secondary
Step 10 retry register number Sets the total number of SIP Register messages that the
gateway should send.
Example: • number—Number of Register message retries.
Router(config-sip-ua)# retry register 10 Range: 1 to 10. Default: 10.
Example:
Router(config-sip-ua)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Prerequisites
Your Cisco Unified CME router is a DHCP server.
Restrictions
If the DHCP server is on a different router than Cisco Unified CME, reconfigure the external DHCP
server with the new IP address of the TFTP server.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ip dhcp pool pool-name
4. option 150 ip ip-address
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# end
Enabling OOD-R
To enable OOD-R support on the Cisco Unified CME router, perform the following steps.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
• The application that initiates OOD-R, such as a click-to-dial application, and its directory server
must be installed and configured.
– For information on the SIP REFER and NOTIFY methods used between the directory server and
Cisco Unified CME, see RFC 3515, The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Refer Method.
– For information on the message flow Cisco Unified CME uses when initiating a session
between the Referee and Refer-Target, see RFC 3725, Best Current Practices for Third Party
Call Control (3pcc).
Restrictions
• The call waiting, conferencing, hold, and transfer call features are not supported while the
Refer-Target is ringing.
• In a SIP to SIP scenario, no ringback is heard by the Referee when Refer-Target is ringing.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. sip-ua
4. refer-ood enable [request-limit]
5. exit
6. voice register global
7. authenticate ood-refer
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 sip-ua Enters SIP user-agent configuration mode to configure the
user agent.
Example:
Router(config)# sip-ua
Step 4 refer-ood enable [request-limit] Enables OOD-R processing.
• request-limit—Maximum number of concurrent
Example: incoming OOD-R requests that the router can process.
Router(config-sip-ua)# refer-ood enable 300 Range: 1 to 500. Default: 500.
Step 5 exit Exits SIP user-agent configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-sip-ua)# exit
Step 6 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
global parameters for all supported SIP phones in a
Cisco Unified CME or Cisco Unified SRST environment.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 7 authenticate ood-refer (Optional) Enables authentication of incoming OOD-R
requests using RFC 2617-based digest authentication.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# authenticate
ood-refer
Step 8 authenticate credential tag location (Optional) Specifies the credential file to use for
authenticating incoming OOD-R requests.
Example: • tag—Number that identifies the credential file to use
Router(config-register-global)# authenticate for OOD-R authentication. Range: 1 to 5.
credential 1 flash:cred1.csv
• location—Name and location of the credential file in
URL format. Valid storage locations are TFTP, HTTP,
and flash memory.
Step 9 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
Troubleshooting OOD-R
Step 1 debug ccsip messages
This command displays the SIP messages exchanged between the SIP UA client and the router.
Router# debug ccsip messages
OOD-R: Example
voice register global
mode cme
source-address 11.1.1.2 port 5060
load 7971 SIP70.8-0-1-11S
load 7970 SIP70.8-0-1-11S
load 7961GE SIP41.8-0-1-0DEV
load 7961 SIP41.8-0-1-0DEV
authenticate ood-refer
authenticate credential 1 tftp://172.18.207.15/labtest/cred1.csv
create profile sync 0004550081249644
.
.
.
sip-ua
authentication username jack password 021201481F
refer-ood enable
Where to Go Next
• If you are configuring Cisco Unified CME for the first time on this router, you are ready to configure
system-level parameters. See “Configuring System-Level Parameters” on page 101.
• If you modified network parameters for an already configured Cisco Unified CME router, you are
ready to generate the configuration file to save the modifications. See “Generating Configuration
Files for Phones” on page 261
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME documentation roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
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resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
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Note Table 8 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the system-level settings to configure before you add devices and configure
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME) features.
Contents
• Prerequisites for System-Level Parameters, page 101
• Information About Configuring System-Level Parameters, page 102
• How to Configure System-Level Parameters, page 106
• Configuration Examples for System-Level Parameters, page 131
• Where to Go Next, page 136
• Additional References, page 136
• Feature Information for System-Level Parameters, page 138
DSCP
Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP) packet marking is used to specify the class of service for
each packet. Cisco Unified IP Phones get their DSCP information from the configuration file that is
downloaded to the device.
In earlier versions of Cisco Unified CME, the DSCP value is predefined. In Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and
later versions, you can configure the DSCP value for different types of network traffic.
Cisco Unified CME downloads the configured DSCP value to SCCP and SIP phones in their
configuration files and all control messages and flow-through RTP streams are marked with the
configured DSCP value. This allows you to set different DSCP values, for example, for video streams
and audio streams.
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Setting Up Cisco Unified CME” section on page 114 or
the “SIP: Setting Up Cisco Unified CME” section on page 125.
Note When the storage location chosen is flash memory and the file system type on this device is Class
B (LEFS), check free space on the device periodically and use the squeeze command to free the
space used up by deleted files. Unless you use the squeeze command, the space used by the
moved or deleted configuration files cannot be used by other files. Rewriting flash memory space
during the squeeze operation may take several minutes. We recommend using this command
during scheduled maintenance periods or off-peak hours.
• TFTP—When an external TFTP server is the storage location, you can create additional
configuration files that can be applied per phone type or per individual phone. Up to five user and
network locales can be used in these configuration files.
You can then specify one of the following ways to create configuration files:
• Per system—This is the default. All phones use a single configuration file. The default user and
network locale in a single configuration file are applied to all phones in the Cisco Unified CME
system. Multiple locales and user-defined locales are not supported.
• Per phone type—This setting creates separate configuration files for each phone type. For example,
all Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960s use XMLDefault7960.cnf.xml, and all Cisco Unified IP
Phone 7905s use XMLDefault7905.cnf.xml. All phones of the same type use the same configuration
file, which is generated using the default user and network locale. This option is not supported if
you store the configuration files in the system:/its location.
• Per phone—This setting creates a separate configuration file for each phone, by MAC address. For
example, a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960 with the MAC address 123.456.789 creates the per-phone
configuration file SEP123456789.cnf.xml. The configuration file for a phone generates with the
default user and network locale unless a different user and network locale is applied to the phone
using an ephone template. This option is not supported if you store the configuration files in the
system:/its location.
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Defining Per-Phone Configuration Files and Alternate
Location” section on page 119.
Timeouts
The following system-level timeout parameters have default values that are generally adequate:
• Busy Timeout—Length of time that can elapse after a transferred call reaches a busy signal before
the call is disconnected.
• Interdigit Timeout—Length of time that can elapse between the receipt of individual dialed digits
before the dialing process times out and is terminated. If the timeout ends before the destination is
identified, a tone sounds and the call ends. This value is important when using variable-length
dial-peer destination patterns (dial plans). For more information, see Dial Peer Configuration on
Voice Gateway Routers.
• Ringing Timeout—Length of time a phone can ring with no answer before returning a disconnect
code to the caller. This timeout is used only for extensions that do not have no-answer call
forwarding enabled. The ringing timeout prevents hung calls received over interfaces such as FXO
that do not have forward-disconnect supervision.
• Keepalive—Interval determines how often a message is sent between the router and
Cisco Unified IP phones, over the session, to ensure that the keepalive timeout is not exceeded. If
no other traffic is sent over the session during the interval, a keepalive message is sent.
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Changing Defaults for Timeouts” section on page 121.
Note You must disable Alternative Network Address Transport (ANAT) globally for SIP lines if you have
CME with dual-stack SIP trunk and enable ANAT at dial-peer level for SIP trunk.
address and IPv6 address enabled, so it can interact and support devices that use IPv4 only, IPv6 only,
or dual-stack. For more information, see the “Configuring IP Phones in IPv4, IPv6, or Dual Stack Mode”
section on page 107
Table 9 Call flow scenarios between IPv4 only, IPv6 only, and Dual-stack
SCCP
• SCCP: Setting Up Cisco Unified CME, page 114 (required)
• SCCP: Setting Date and Time Parameters, page 117 (required)
• SCCP: Blocking Automatic Registration, page 118 (optional)
• SCCP: Defining Per-Phone Configuration Files and Alternate Location, page 119 (optional)
• SCCP: Changing Defaults for Timeouts, page 121 (optional)
• SCCP: Configuring a Redundant Router, page 123 (optional)
SIP
• SIP: Setting Up Cisco Unified CME, page 125 (required)
• SIP: Setting Date and Time Parameters, page 127 (required)
• SIP: Setting Network Time Protocol, page 129 (required)
• SIP: Changing Session-Level Application for SIP Phones, page 130 (optional)
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 8.0 or later version
• IPv6 cef must be enabled for dual-stack configuration
Restrictions
• Legacy IP phones are not supported.
• Multicast MOH and multicast paging features are not supported on IPv6 only phones. If you want
to receive paging calls on IPv6 enabled phones, use the default multicast paging.
• Primary and secondary CME need to be provisioned with the same network type.
• MWI relay server must be in IPv4 network.
• Presence server must be IPv4 only.
• Video endpoints such as CUVA and 7985 are not supported in IPv6
• TAPI client is not supported in IPv6.
• All HTTP based IPv6 services are not supported.
• IOS TFTP server is not supported in IPv6.
• If protocol mode is IPv4, you can only configure IPv4 as the source IP-address, if protocol mode is
IPv6 you can only configure IPv6 as the source IP address and if the protocol mode is dual-stack,
you can configure both IPv4 and IPv6 sources addresses.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. protocol mode {ipv4 | ipv6 | dual-stack [preference {ipv4 | ipv6}]}
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters the telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 protocol mode {ipv4 | ipv6 | dual-stack Allows SCCP phones to interact with phones on IPv6
[preference {ipv4 | ipv6}]} voice gateways. You can configure phones for IPv4
address, IPv6 address or in dual-stack mode
Example: • ipv4 allows you to set protocol mode as an IPv4
Router(config-telephony)# protocol mode dual-stack address
preference ipv6
• ipv6 allows you to set the protocol mode as an IPv6
address
• dual-stack allows you to set the protocol mode for
both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.
• preference allows you to choose a preferred IP
address family if protocol mode is dual-stack.
(dual-stack)
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Examples
telephony-service
protocol mode dual-stack preference ipv6
....
ip source-address 10.10.2.1 port 2000
ip source-address 2000:A0A:201:0:F:35FF:FF2C:697D
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 8.0 or a later version.
Restrictions
• IPv6 option only appears if protocol mode is in dual-stack or IPv6.
• Do not change the default port number (2000) in the “ip source-address” configuration command.
If you change the port number, IPv6 CEF packet switching engine may not be able to handle the
IPv6 SCCP phones and various packet handling problems may occur.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony service
4. ip source-address {ipv4 address | <ipv6 address} port] [secondary {ipv4 address | ipv6 address}
[rehome seconds]] [strict-match]
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters the telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Example:
outer(config-telephony)# end
Step 2 Use the show ephone socket command to verify if IPv4 only, IPv6 only, or dual-stack (IPv4/IPv6) is
configured in Cisco Unified CME. In the following example, SCCP TCP listening socket
(skinny_tcp_listen_socket fd) values 0 and 1 verify dual-stack configuration. When IPv6 only is
configured show ephone socket command displays SCCP TCP listening socket values as (-1) and (0).
The listening socket is closed if the value is (-1). When IPv4 only is configured the show ephone socket
command displays SCCP TCP listening socket values as (0) and (-1).
Router# show ephone socket
skinny_tcp_listen_socket fd = 0
skinny_tcp_listen_socket (ipv6) fd = 1
skinny_secure_tcp_listen_socket fd = -1
skinny_secure_tcp_listen_socket (ipv6) fd = -1
Phone 7,
skinny_sockets[15] fd = 16 [ipv6]
read_buffer 0x483C0BC4, read_offset 0, read_header N, read_length 0
resend_queue 0x47EC69EC, resend_offset 0, resend_flag N, resend_Q_depth 0
MTP 1,
skinny_sockets[16] fd = 17
read_buffer 0x483C1400, read_offset 0, read_header N, read_length 0
resend_queue 0x47EC6978, resend_offset 0, resend_flag N, resend_Q_depth 0
Phone 8,
skinny_sockets[17] fd = 18 [ipv6]
read_buffer 0x483C1C3C, read_offset 0, read_header N, read_length 0
resend_queue 0x47EC6904, resend_offset 0, resend_flag N, resend_Q_depth 0
Step 3 Use the show ephone summary command to verify IPv6 address or IPv4 addresses configured for
ephones. Following example displays IPv6 and IPv4 addresses for different ephones.
Router# show ephone summary
ephone-2[1] Mac:0016.46E0.796A TCP socket:[7] activeLine:0 whisperLine:0 REGISTERED
mediaActive:0 whisper_mediaActive:0 startMedia:0 offhook:0 ringing:0 reset:0 reset_sent:0
debug:0 privacy:1 primary_dn: 1*
IPv6:2000:A0A:201:0:216:46FF:FEE0:796A* IP:10.10.10.12 7970 keepalive 599 music 0 1:1
sp1:2004
Note Use this command to specify that an individual directory number not register with the external registrar.
For configuration information, see the “SIP: Disabling SIP Proxy Registration for a Directory Number”
section on page 181.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 3.4 or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. mode cme
5. bulk number
6. exit
7. sip-ua
8. registrar {dns:address | ipv4:destination-address} expires seconds [tcp] [secondary] no
registrar [secondary]
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
parameters for all supported SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Example:
Router(config-sip-ua)# registrar server
ipv4:1.5.49.240
Step 9 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-sip-ua)# end
Examples
The following example shows that all phone numbers that match the pattern “408555...” can register
with a SIP proxy server (IP address 1.5.49.240):
voice register global
mode cme
bulk 408555….
sip-ua
registrar ipv4:1.5.49.240
Restrictions
• DSCP requires Cisco Unified CME 7.1 or a later version. If DSCP is configured for the gateway
interface using the service-policy command or for the dial peer using the ip qos dscp command, the
value set with those commands takes precedence over the DSCP value configured in this procedure.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. tftp-server device:filename
4. telephony-service
5. load phone-type firmware-file
6. max-ephones max-phones
7. max-dn max-directory-numbers [preference preference-order] [no-reg primary | both]
8. ip source-address ip-address port port [any-match | strict-match]
9. ip qos dscp {{number | af | cs | default | ef} {media | service | signaling | video}}
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 5 load phone-type firmware-file Identifies a Cisco Unified IP phone firmware file to be
used by phones of the specified type when they register.
Example: • A separate load command is required for each IP
Router(config-telephony)# load 7960-7940 phone type.
P00307020300
• firmware-file—Filename is case-sensitive.
– Cisco Unified CME 7.0/4.3 and earlier
versions: Do not use the .sbin or .loads file
extension except for the Cisco ATA and
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905 and 7912.
– Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1) and later versions:
Use the complete filename, including the file
suffix, for phone firmware versions later than
version 8-2-2 for all phone types.
Note If you are loading a firmware file larger than
384 KB, you must first load a file for that phone
type that is smaller than 384 KB, and then load
the larger file.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# ip qos dscp af43 video
Step 10 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Examples
The following example shows different DSCP settings for media, signaling, video, and services enabled
with the ip qos dscp command.
telephony-service
load 7960-7940 P00308000500
max-ephones 100
max-dn 240
Note For certain phones, such as the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7906, 7911, 7931, 7941, 7942, 7945, 7961, 7962,
7965, 7970, 7971, and 7975, you must configure the time-zone command to ensure that the correct time
stamp appears on the phone display. This command is not required for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902G,
7905G, 7912G, 7920, 7921, 7935, 7936, 7940, 7960, or 7985G.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. date-format {dd-mm-yy | mm-dd-yy | yy-dd-mm | yy-mm-dd}
5. time-format {12 | 24}
6. time-zone number
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# date-format yy-mm-dd
Step 5 time-format {12 | 24} (Optional) Selects a 12-hour or 24-hour clock for the
time display format on phone display.
Example: • Default: 12.
Router(config-telephony)# time-format 24
Step 6 time-zone number Sets time zone for SCCP phones.
• Not required for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902G,
Example: 7905G, 7912G, 7920, 7921, 7935, 7936, 7940, 7960,
Router(config-telephony)# time-zone 2 or 7985G.
• Default: 5, Pacific Standard/Daylight Time (-480).
Step 7 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Prerequisite
• Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. auto-reg-ephone
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 auto-reg-ephone Enables all Cisco Unified IP phones that are running
SCCP to register regardless of whether the phone is
explicitly configured in Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# no auto-reg-ephone • Default: Enabled.
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
Restrictions
• TFTP does not support file deletion. When configuration files are updated, they overwrite any
existing configuration files with the same name. If you change the configuration file location, files
are not deleted from the TFTP server.
• Generating configuration files on flash memory or slot 0 memory can take up to a minute, depending
on the number of files being generated.
• For smaller routers such as the Cisco 2600 series routers, you must manually enter the squeeze
command to erase files after changing the configuration file location or entering any commands that
trigger the deletion of configuration files. Unless you use the squeeze command, the space used by
the moved or deleted configuration files is not usable by other files.
• If VRF Support on Cisco Unified CME is configured and the cnf-file location command is
configured for system:, the per phone or per phone type file for an ephone in a VRF group is created
in system:/its/vrf<group-tag>/. The vrf directory is automatically created and appended to the TFTP
path. No action is required on your part. Locale files are still created in system:/its/.
• If VRF Support on Cisco Unified CME is configured and the cnf-file location command is
configured as flash: or slot0:, the per phone or per phone type file for an ephone in a VRF group is
named flash:/its/vrf<group-tag>_<filename> or slot0:/its/vrf<group-tag>_filename>. The vrf
directory is automatically created and appended to the TFTP path. No action is required on your
part. The location of the locale files is not changed.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. cnf-file location {flash: | slot0: | tftp tftp-url}
5. cnf-file {perphonetype | perphone}
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 cnf-file location {flash: | slot0: | tftp Specifies a location other than system:/its for storing
tftp-url} phone configuration files.
• Required for per-phone or per-phone type
Example: configuration files.
Router(config-telephony)# cnf-file location
flash:
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Examples
The following example selects flash memory as the configuration file storage location and per-phone as
the type of configuration files that the system generates.
telephony-service
cnf-file location flash:
cnf-file perphone
What to Do Next
If you changed the configuration file storage location, use the option 150 ip command to update the
address. See “Changing the TFTP Address on a DHCP Server” on page 93.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. timeouts busy seconds
5. timeouts interdigit seconds
6. timeouts ringing seconds
7. keepalive seconds
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 timeouts busy seconds (Optional) Sets the length of time after which calls that are
transferred to busy destinations are disconnected.
Example: • seconds—Number of seconds. Range is 0 to 30. Default
Router(config-telephony)# timeouts busy 20 is 10.
Step 5 timeouts interdigit seconds (Optional) Configures the interdigit timeout value for all
Cisco Unified IP phones attached to the router.
Example: • seconds—Number of seconds before the interdigit
Router(config-telephony)# timeouts interdigit timer expires. Range is 2 to 120. Default is 10.
30
Step 6 timeouts ringing seconds (Optional) Sets the duration, in seconds, for which the
Cisco Unified CME system allows ringing to continue if a
call is not answered. Range is 5 to 60000. Default is 180.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# timeouts ringing 30
Step 7 keepalive seconds (Optional) Sets the time interval, in seconds, between
keepalive messages that are sent to the router by
Cisco Unified IP phones.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# keepalive 45 • The default is usually adequate. If the interval is set too
large, it is possible for notification to be delayed when
a system goes down.
• Range: 10 to 65535. Default: 0.
Step 8 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
• The secondary router‘s running configuration must be identical to that of the primary router.
• The physical configuration of the secondary router must be as described in the “Redundant Cisco
Unified CME Router” section on page 104.
• Phones that use this feature must be configured with the type command, which guarantees that the
appropriate phone configuration file will be present.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. ip source-address ip-address port port [secondary ip-address [rehome seconds]] [any-match |
strict-match]
5. exit
6. voice-port slot-number/port
7. signal ground-start
8. incoming alerting ring-only
9. ring number number
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Step 6 voice-port slot-number/port Enters voice-port configuration mode for the FXO voice
port for DID calls from the PSTN.
Example:
Router(config)# voice-port 2/0
Step 7 signal ground-start Specifies ground-start signaling for a voice port.
Example:
Router(config-voiceport)# signal ground-start
Step 8 incoming alerting ring-only Instructs the FXO ground-start voice port to detect
incoming calls by detecting incoming ring signals.
Example:
Router(config-voiceport)# incoming alerting
ring-only
Example:
Router(config-voiceport)# end
Note If your Cisco Unified CME system supports SCCP and SIP phones, do not connect your SIP phones to
your network until after you have verified the configuration profile for the SIP phone.
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
Restrictions
• SIP endpoints are not supported on H.323 trunks. SIP endpoints are supported on SIP trunks only.
• Certain Cisco Unified IP phones, such as the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE,
7961G, 7961GE, 7970G, and 7971GE, are supported only in Cisco Unified CME 4.1 and later.
• DSCP requires Cisco Unified CME 7.1 or a later version. If DSCP is configured for the gateway
interface using the service-policy command or for the dial peer using the ip qos dscp command, the
value set with those commands takes precedence over the DSCP value configured in this procedure.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. mode cme
5. source-address ip-address [port port]
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
parameters for all supported SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 4 mode cme Enables mode for provisioning SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# mode cme
Step 5 source-address ip-address [port port] Enables the Cisco Unified CME router to receive messages
from SIP phones through the specified IP address and port.
Example: • port—(Optional) TCP/IP port number.
Router(config-register-global)# source-address Range: 2000 to 9999. Default: 2000.
10.6.21.4
Step 6 load phone-type firmware-file Associates a phone type with a phone firmware file.
• A separate load command is required for each phone
Example: type.
Router(config-register-global)# load 7960-7940
P0S3-07-3-00
Step 7 tftp-path {flash: | slot0: | tftp://url} (Optional) Defines a location, other than system memory,
from which the SIP phones will download configuration
profile files.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# tftp-path • Default: system memory (system:/cme/sipphone/).
http://mycompany.com/files
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# ip qos dscp
af43 video
Step 12 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
• The mode cme command is enabled.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. timezone number
5. date-format [d/m/y | m/d/y | y-d-m | y/d/m | y/m/d | yy-m-d]
6. time-format {12 | 24}
7. dst auto-adjust
8. dst {start | stop} month [day day-of-month | week week-number | day day-of-week] time
hour:minutes
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
parameters for all supported SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 4 timezone number Selects the time zone used for SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example: • Default: 5, Pacific Standard/Daylight Time. Type ? to
Router(config-register-global)# timezone 8 display a list of time zones.
Step 5 date-format [d/m/y | m/d/y | y-d-m | y/d/m | (Optional) Selects the date display format on SIP phones in
y/m/d | yy-m-d] Cisco Unified CME.
• Default: m/d/y.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# date-format
yy-m-d
Step 6 time-format {12 | 24} (Optional) Selects the time display format on SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example: • Default: 12.
Router(config-register-global)# time-format 24
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
• The firmware load 8.2(1) or a later version is installed for SIP phones to download. For upgrade
information, see the “SIP: Upgrading or Downgrading Phone Firmware Between Versions” section
on page 61.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. ntp-server ip-address [mode {anycast | directedbroadcast | multicast | unicast}]
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to
set global parameters for all supported SIP phones
in a Cisco Unified CME environment.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 4 ntp-server ip-address [mode {anycast | Synchronizes clock on this router with the
directedbroadcast | multicast | unicast}] specified NTP server.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# ntp-server 10.1.2.3
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. application application-name
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
parameters for all supported SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 4 application application-name (Optional) Changes the default application for all dial peers
associated with the SIP phones in Cisco Unified CME to the
specified application.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# application Note This command can also be configured in voice
sipapp2 register pool configuration mode. The value set in
voice register pool configuration mode has priority
over the value set in voice register global mode.
Step 5 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
!
!
ip http server
!
ipv6 route 2001:20:20:20::/64 2000:A0A:201:0:F:35FF:FF2C:5
ipv6 route 2001:50:50:50::/64 2000:A0A:201:0:F:35FF:FF2C:5
!
tftp-server flash:P00308000500.bin
tftp-server flash:P00308000500.loads
p-server flash:cvm70sccp.8-5-2FT1-18.sbn
!
!
voice-port 0/0/0:23
!
!
mgcp fax t38 ecm
!
sccp local GigabitEthernet0/0
sccp ccm 10.10.10.2 identifier 1 version 7.0
sccp ccm 2000:A0A:201:0:F:35FF:FF2C:697D identifier 2 version 7.0
sccp
!
!
gateway
timer receive-rtp 1200
!
sip-ua
protocol mode dual-stack preference ipv6
!
!
telephony-service
protocol mode dual-stack preference ipv6
sdspfarm conference mute-on 111 mute-off 222
sdspfarm units 2
sdspfarm transcode sessions 20
sdspfarm tag 1 xcoder
sdspfarm tag 2 conference
conference hardware
no auto-reg-ephone
em logout 0:0 0:0 0:0
max-ephones 52
max-dn 192
ip source-address 10.10.10.2 port 2000
ip source-address 2000:A0A:201:0:F:35FF:FF2C:697D
service phone settingsAccess 1
service phone spanTOPCPort 0
timeouts transfer-recall 15
system message MOTO-CME1
url directories http://10.10.10.2:80/localdirectory
url authentication http://10.10.10.2/CCMCIP/authenticate.asp cme cme
cnf-file location flash:
cnf-file perphone
load 7914 S00103020003
load 7911 SCCP11.8-5-2FT1-18S
load 7970 SCCP70.8-5-2FT1-18S
time-zone 5
max-conferences 4 gain -6
call-forward pattern .T
web admin system name cisco password cisco
web admin customer name admin password admin
transfer-system full-consult
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911, 7941, 7941-GE, 7961, 7961-GE, 7970, and 7971 require multiple
files to be shared using TFTP. The following configuration example adds support for these
phones.
tftp-server flash:SCCP11.7-2-1-0S.loads
tftp-server flash:term11.default.loads
tftp-server flash:apps11.1-0-0-72.sbn
tftp-server flash:cnu11.3-0-0-81.sbn
tftp-server flash:cvm11.7-2-0-66.sbn
tftp-server flash:dsp11.1-0-0-73.sbn
tftp-server flash:jar11.7-2-0-66.sbn
! 7911 firmware
!
tftp-server flash:TERM41.7-0-3-0S.loads
tftp-server flash:TERM41.DEFAULT.loads
tftp-server flash:TERM61.DEFAULT.loads
tftp-server flash:CVM41.2-0-2-26.sbn
tftp-server flash:cnu41.2-7-6-26.sbn
tftp-server flash:Jar41.2-9-2-26.sbn
! 7941/41-GE, 7961/61-GE firmware
!
tftp-server flash:TERM70.7-0-1-0s.LOADS
tftp-server flash:TERM70.DEFAULT.loads
tftp-server flash:TERM71.DEFAULT.loads
tftp-server flash:CVM70.2-0-2-26.sbn
tftp-server flash:cnu70.2-7-6-26.sbn
tftp-server flash:Jar70.2-9-2-26.sbn
! 7970/71 firmware
!
telephony-service
load 7911 SCCP11.7-2-1-0S
load 7941 TERM41.7-0-3-0S
load 7961 TERM41.7-0-3-0S
load 7941GE TERM41.7-0-3-0S
load 7961GE TERM41.7-0-3-0S
load 7970 TERM70.7-0-1-0s
load 7971 TERM70.7-0-1-0s
create cnf-files version-stamp Jan 01 2002 00:00:00
.
.
.
voice-port 3/0/0
signal ground-start
incoming alerting ring-only
The secondary Cisco Unified CME router is configured with the same commands, except that the ring
number command is set to 3 instead of using the default of 1.
telephony-service
ip source-address 10.0.0.1 port 2000 secondary 10.5.2.78
voice-port 3/0/0
signal ground-start
incoming alerting ring-only
ring number 3
Where to Go Next
After configuring system-level parameters, you are ready to configure phones in Cisco Unified CME for
making basic calls.
• To use Extension Assigner to assign extension numbers to the phones in your Cisco Unified CME,
see “Creating Phone Configurations Using Extension Assigner” on page 229.
• Otherwise, see “Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls” on page 139.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 10 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This module describes how to configure Cisco Unified IP phones in Cisco Unified Communications
Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME) so that you can make and receive basic calls.
Caution The Interactive Voice Response (IVR) media prompts feature is only available on the IAD2435 when
running IOS version 15.0(1)M or later.
Contents
• Prerequisites for Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls, page 140
• Restrictions for Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls, page 140
• Information About Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls, page 140
• How to Configure Phones for a PBX System, page 158
• How to Configure Phones for a Key System, page 187
• How to Configure Cisco ATA, Analog Phone Support, Remote Phones, Cisco IP Communicator, and
Secure IP Phone (IP-STE), page 199
• Configuration Examples for Making Basic Calls, page 215
• Where to Go Next, page 225
• Additional References, page 225
• Feature Information for Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls, page 227
• Cisco IOS software and Cisco Unified CME software, including phone firmware files for
Cisco Unified IP phones to be connected to Cisco Unified CME, must be installed in router flash
memory. See “Installing and Upgrading Cisco Unified CME Software” on page 53.
• For Cisco Unified IP phones that are running SIP and are connected directly to Cisco Unified CME,
Cisco Unified CME 3.4 or later must be installed on the router. See “Installing and Upgrading
Cisco Unified CME Software” on page 53.
• Procedures in “Defining Network Parameters” on page 75 and “Configuring System-Level
Parameters” on page 101 must be completed before you start the procedures in this section.
Directory Numbers
A directory number, also known as an ephone-dn for SCCP or a voice-register dn for SIP, is the software
configuration in Cisco Unified CME that represents the line connecting a voice channel to a phone. A
directory number has one or more extension or telephone numbers associated with it to allow call
connections to be made. Generally, a directory number is equivalent to a phone line, but not always.
There are several types of directory numbers, which have different characteristics.
Each directory number has a unique dn-tag, or sequence number, to identify it during configuration.
Directory numbers are assigned to line buttons on phones during configuration.
One virtual voice port and one or more dial peers are automatically created for each directory number,
depending on the configuration for SCCP phones, or for SIP phones, when the phone registers in
Cisco Unified CME.
The number of directory numbers that you create corresponds to the number of simultaneous calls that
you can have, because each directory number represents a virtual voice port in the router. This means
that if you want more than one call to the same number to be answered simultaneously, you need multiple
directory numbers with the same destination number pattern.
The directory number is the basic building block of a Cisco Unified CME system. Six different types of
directory number can be combined in different ways for different call coverage situations. Each type will
help with a particular type of limitation or call-coverage need. For example, if you want to keep the
number of directory numbers low and provide service to a large number of people, you might use shared
directory numbers. Or if you have a limited quantity of extension numbers that you can use and you need
to have a large quantity of simultaneous calls, you might create two or more directory numbers with the
same number. The key is knowing how each type of directory number works and its advantages.
Not all types of directory numbers can be configured for all phones or for all protocols. In the remaining
information about directory numbers, we have used SCCP in the examples presented but that does not
imply exclusivity. The following sections describe the types of directory numbers in a
Cisco Unified CME system:
• Single-Line, page 142
• Dual-Line, page 142
• Octo-Line, page 143
• SIP Shared-Line (Nonexclusive), page 144
• Two Directory Numbers with One Telephone Number, page 145
• Dual-Number, page 146
• Shared Line (Exclusive), page 146
• Monitor Mode for Shared Lines, page 147
Single-Line
A single-line directory number has the following characteristics:
• Makes one call connection at a time using one phone line button. A single-line directory number has
one telephone number associated with it.
• Should be used when phone buttons have a one-to-one correspondence to the PSTN lines that come
into a Cisco Unified CME system.
• Should be used for lines that are dedicated to intercom, paging, message-waiting indicator (MWI),
loopback, and music-on-hold (MOH) feed sources.
• When used with multiple-line features like call waiting, call transfer, and conferencing, there must
be more than one single-line directory number on a phone.
• Can be combined with dual-line directory numbers on the same phone.
Note that you must make the choice to configure each directory number in your system as either dual-line
or single-line when you initially create configuration entries. If you need to change from single-line to
dual-line later, you must delete the configuration for the directory number, then recreate it.
Figure 7 shows a single-line directory number for an SCCP phone in Cisco Unified CME.
ephone-dn 11
number 1001
IP V ephone 1
88888
Phone 1 button 1:11
Button 1 is extension 1001
Dual-Line
A dual-line directory number has the following characteristics:
• One voice port with two channels.
• Supported on IP phones that are running SCCP; not supported on IP phones that are running SIP.
• Can make two call connections at the same time using one phone line button. A dual-line directory
number has two channels for separate call connections.
• Can have one number or two numbers (primary and secondary) associated with it.
• Should be used for a directory number that needs to use one line button for features like call waiting,
call transfer, or conferencing.
• Cannot be used for lines that are dedicated to intercom, paging, message-waiting indicator (MWI),
loopback, and music-on-hold (MOH) feed sources.
• Can be combined with single-line directory numbers on the same phone.
Note that you must make the choice to configure each directory number in your system as either dual-line
or single-line when you initially create configuration entries. If you need to change from single-line to
dual-line later, you must delete the configuration for the directory number, then recreate it.
Figure 8 shows a dual-line directory number for an SCCP phone in Cisco Unified CME.
ephone-dn 12 dual-line
number 1002
IP V ephone 2
88889
Phone 2 button 1:12
Button 1 is extension 1002
Octo-Line
An octo-line directory number supports up to eight active calls, both incoming and outgoing, on a single
button of a SCCP phone. Unlike a dual-line directory number, which is shared exclusively among phones
(after a call is answered, that phone owns both channels of the dual-line directory number), an octo-line
directory number can split its channels among other phones that share the directory number. All phones
are allowed to initiate or receive calls on the idle channels of the shared octo-line directory number.
Because octo-line directory numbers do not require a different ephone-dn for each active call, one
octo-line directory number can handle multiple calls. Multiple incoming calls to an octo-line directory
number ring simultaneously. After a phone answers a call, the ringing stops on that phone and the
call-waiting tone plays for the other incoming calls. When phones share an octo-line directory number,
incoming calls ring on phones without active calls and these phones can answer any of the ringing calls.
Phones with an active call hear the call-waiting tone.
After a phone answers an incoming call, the answering phone is in the connected state. Other phones
that share the octo-line directory number are in the remote-in-use state.
After a connected call on an octo-line directory number is put on-hold, any phone that shares this
directory number can pick up the held call. If a phone user is in the process of initiating a call transfer
or creating a conference, the call is locked and other phones that share the octo-line directory number
cannot steal the call.
Phone 1
Button 1 is extension 1010
ephone-dn 10 octo-line
number 1010
IP
ephone 1
Phone 2 button 1:10
Button 1 is extension 1010 V
ephone 2
IP button 1:10
ephone 8
IP button 1:10
280623
Phone 8
Button 1 is extension 1010
The Barge and Privacy features control whether other phones are allowed to view call information or join
calls on the shared octo-line directory number.
Table 11 lists some common directory number features and their support based on the type of line mode
defined with the ephone-dn command.
ephone-dn 13
number 1003
no huntstop
ephone-dn 14
IP V number 1003
Phone 3 preference 1
Button 1 is extension 1003
88891
Phone 4 ephone-dn 13
Button 1 is extension 1003 number 1003
no huntstop
IP
ephone-dn 14
number 1003
IP V preference 1
Phone 5 ephone 4
Button 1 is extension 1003 button 1:13
88892
ephone 5
button 1:14
Dual-Number
A dual-number directory number has the following characteristics:
• Has two telephone numbers, a primary number and a secondary number.
• Can make one call connection if it is a single-line directory number.
• Can make two call connections at a time if it is a dual-line directory number (SCCP only).
• Should be used when you want to have two different numbers for the same button without using
more than one directory number.
Figure 12 shows a directory number that has two numbers, extension 1006 and extension 1007.
ephone-dn 15
number 1006 secondary 1007
IP V
ephone 6
88890
Phone 6 button 1:15
Button 1 is extension 1006
Button 1 is also extension 1007
Phone 7
Button 1 is extension 1008
ephone-dn 16
number 1008
IP
ephone 7
button 1:16
IP V
Phone 8 ephone 8
88893
Button 1 is extension 1008 button 1:16
Overlaid
An overlaid directory number has the following characteristics:
• Is a member of an overlay set, which includes all the directory numbers that have been assigned
together to a particular phone button.
• Can have the same telephone or extension number as other members of the overlay set or different
numbers.
• Can be single-line or dual-line, but cannot be mixed single-line and dual-line in the same overlay set.
• Can be shared on more than one phone.
Overlaid directory numbers provide call coverage similar to shared directory numbers because the same
number can appear on more than one phone. The advantage of using two directory numbers in an overlay
arrangement rather than as a simple shared line is that a call to the number on one phone does not block
the use of the same number on the other phone, as would happen if it were a shared directory number.
For information about configuring call coverage using overlaid ephone-dns, see “Configuring
Call-Coverage Features” on page 663.
You can overlay up to 25 lines on a single button. A typical use of overlaid directory numbers would be
to create a “10x10” shared line, with ten lines in an overlay set shared by ten phones, resulting in the
possibility of ten simultaneous calls to the same number. For configuration information, see the “SCCP:
Creating Directory Numbers for a Simple Key System” section on page 187
In Cisco Unified CME 4.0(1) and later versions, the line button for a monitored line can be used as a
DSS for a call transfer when the monitored line is idle or in-use, provided that the call transfer can
succeed; for example, when the monitored line is configured for Call Forward Busy or Call Forward No
Answer.
Note Typically, Cisco Unified CME does not attempt a transfer that causes the caller (transferee) to hear a
busy tone. However, the system does not check the state of subsequent target numbers in the call-forward
path when the transferred call is transferred more than once. Multiple transfers can occur because a
call-forward-busy target is also busy and configured for Call Forward Busy.
In Cisco Unified CME 4.3 and later versions, a receptionist can use the Transfer to Voicemail feature to
transfer a caller directly to a voice-mail extension for a monitored line. For configuration information,
see “SCCP: Enabling Transfer to Voice Mail” section on page 398.
For configuration information for monitor mode, see the “SCCP: Assigning Directory Numbers to
Phones” section on page 165.
Monitor mode is intended for use only in the context of shared lines so that a receptionist can visually
monitor the in-use status of several users’ phone extensions; for example, for Busy Lamp Field (BLF)
notification. To monitor all lines on an individual phone so that a receptionist can visually monitor the
in-use status of that phone, see the “Watch Mode for Phones” section on page 148.
For BLF monitoring of speed-dial buttons and directory call-lists, see “Configuring Presence Service”
on page 1003.
Note If the watched directory number is a shared line and the shared line is not idle on any phone with which
it is associated, then in the context of watch mode, the status of the line button indicates that the watched
phone is in use.
For best results when monitoring the status of an individual phone based on a watched directory number, the
directory number configured for watch mode should not be a shared line. To monitor a shared line so that a
receptionist can visually monitor the in-use status of several users’ phone extensions, see the “Monitor Mode
for Shared Lines” section on page 147.
For BLF monitoring of speed-dial buttons and directory call-lists, see “Configuring Presence Service”
on page 1003.
G.722-64K
Traditional PSTN telephony codecs, including G.711 and G.729, are classified as narrowband codecs
because they encode audio signals in a narrow audio bandwidth, giving telephone calls a characteristic
“tinny” sound. Wideband codecs such as G.722 provide a superior voice experience because wideband
frequency response is 200 Hz to 7 kHz compared to narrowband frequency response of 300 Hz to 3.4
kHz. At 64 kbps, the G.722 codec offers conferencing performance and good music quality.
A wideband handset for certain Cisco Unified IP phones, such as the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7906G,
7911G, 7941G-GE, 7942G, 7945G, 7961G-GE, 7962G, 7965G, and 7975G, take advantage of the higher
voice quality provided by wideband codecs to enhance end-user experience with high-fidelity wideband
audio. When users use a headset that supports wideband, they experience improved audio sensitivity
when the wideband setting on their phones is enabled. You can configure phone-user access to the
wideband headset setting on IP phones by setting the appropriate VendorConfig parameters in the
phone’s configuration file. For configuration information, see the “Modifying Cisco Unified IP Phone
Options” on page 1101.
If the system is not configured for a wideband codec, phone users may not detect any additional audio
sensitivity, even when they are using a wideband headset.
You can configure the G.722-64K codec at a system-level for all calls through Cisco Unified CME. For
configuration information, see the “Modifying the Global Codec” section on page 183. To configure
individual phones and avoid codec mismatch for calls between local phones, see “Configuring Codecs
of Individual Phones for Calls Between Local Phones” section on page 184.
iLBC codec
Internet Low Bit Rate Codec (iLBC) enables graceful speech quality degradation in a network where
frames get lost. Consider iLBC suitable for real-time communications, such as telephony and video
conferencing, streaming audio, archival, and messaging. This codec is widely used by internet telephony
softphones.The SIP, SCCP, and MGCP call protocols support use of the iLBC as an audio codec. iLBC
provides better voice quality than G.729 but less than G.711. Supporting codecs that have standardized
use in other networks, such as iLBC, enables end-to-end IP calls without the need for transcoding.
To configure individual SIP or SCCP phones, including analog endpoints in Cisco Unified CME, and
avoid codec mismatch for calls between local phones, see “Configuring Codecs of Individual Phones for
Calls Between Local Phones” section on page 184.
Analog Phones
Cisco Unified CME supports analog phones and fax machines using Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptors
(ATAs) or FXS ports in SCCP mode or H.323 mode. The FXS ports used for analog phones or fax can
be on the Cisco Unified CME router, Cisco VG224 voice gateway, or integrated services router (ISR).
This section provides information on the following topics:
• Cisco ATAs in SCCP Mode, page 151
• FXS Ports in SCCP Mode, page 151
• FXS Ports in H.323 Mode, page 152
• Fax Support, page 152
• Cisco VG202, VG204, and VG224 Autoconfiguration, page 152
Fax Support
Cisco Unified CME 4.0 introduced the use of G.711 fax pass-through for SCCP on the Cisco VG224
voice gateway and Cisco ATA. In Cisco Unified CME 4.0(3) and later versions, fax relay using the
Cisco-proprietary fax protocol is the only supported fax option for SCCP-controlled FXS ports on the
Cisco VG224 and integrated service routers; G.711 fax pass-through is no longer supported for
SCCP-controlled FXS ports. See “Configuring Fax Relay” on page 901.
Secure communication between IP-STE endpoints and legacy STE endpoints support the following
encryption-capable endpoints:
• STE—Specialized encryption-capable analog or BRI phones, that can communicate over V.150.1
modem relay or over modem pass-through, also known as Voice Band Data (VBD).
• IP-STE—Specialized encryption-capable IP phones that communicate only over V.150.1 modem
relay.
• STU—Specialized encryption-capable analog phones, that operate only over NSE-based modem
pass-through connections.
Table 1 lists call scenarios between devices along with modem transport methods that the IP-STE
endpoints use to communicate with STE endpoints.
Secure Communication Between STE, STU, and IP-STE Across SIP Trunk
The Secure Device Provisioning (SDP) for SIP end-to end negotiation includes four proprietary media
types for secure communication between Cisco Unified CME and SIP trunk. These proprietary VBD or
Modem Relay (MR) media types can be encoded into media attributes of SDP media lines. VBD
capabilities are signaled using the SDP extension mechanism and Cisco proprietary nomenclature. MR
capabilities are signaled through V.150.1. The following example shows VBD capabilities. SDP syntax
in the below example are based on RFC 2327 and V.150.1 Appendix E.
a=rtpmap:100 X-NSE/8000
a=rtpmap:118 v150fw/8000
a=sqn:0
a=cdsc:1 audio RTP/AVP 118 0 18
a=cdsc: 4 audio udsprt 120
a=cpar: a=sprtmap: 120 v150mr/8000
– Configure static NAT mapping on the remote site router (for example, a Cisco 831 Ethernet
Broadband Router) to convert between a private address and a globally routable address. This
solution uses fewer Cisco Unified CME resources, but voice is unencryped across the WAN.
– Configure an IPsec VPN tunnel between the remote site router (or example, a Cisco 831) and
the Cisco Unified CME router. This solution requires an Advanced IP Services or higher image
on the Cisco Unified CME router if this router is used to terminate the VPN tunnel. Voice will
be encrypted across the WAN. This method will also work with the Cisco VPN client on a PC
to support Cisco IP Communicator.
IP WAN PSTN
146625
Teleworker Cisco 831
remote phone NAT firewall Cisco Unified CME
router (VPN)
router
Ephone-Type Configuration
In Cisco Unified CME 4.3 and later versions, you can dynamically add a new phone type to your
configuration without upgrading your Cisco IOS software. New phone models that do not introduce new
features can easily be added to your configuration without requiring a software upgrade.
The ephone-type configuration template is a set of commands that describe the features supported by a
type of phone, such as the particular phone type's device ID, number of buttons, and security support.
Other phone-related settings under telephony-service, ephone-template, and ephone configuration mode
can override the features set within the ephone-type template. For example, an ephone-type template can
specify that a particular phone type supports security and another configuration setting can disable this
feature. However, if an ephone-type template specifies that this phone does not support security, the
other configuration cannot enable support for the security feature.
Cisco Unified CME uses the ephone-type template to generate XML files to provision the phone.
System-defined phone types continue to be supported without using the ephone-type configuration.
Cisco Unified CME checks the ephone-type against the system-defined phone types. If there is conflict
with the phone type or the device ID, the configuration is rejected.
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Configuring Ephone-Type Templates” section on
page 162.
Note To create and assign directory numbers to be included in an overlay set, see “SCCP: Configuring
Overlaid Ephone-dns” on page 720.
Prerequisites
• The maximum number of directory numbers must be changed from the default of 0 by using the
max-dn command.
• Octo-line directory numbers are supported in Cisco Unified CME 4.3 and later versions.
Restrictions
• The Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G is a SCCP keyset phone and when configured for a key system,
does not support the dual-line option for a directory number. To configure a Cisco Unified IP Phone
7931G, see the “How to Configure Phones for a Key System” section on page 187.
• Octo-line directory numbers are not supported by the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902, 7920, or 7931,
or by analog phones connected to the Cisco VG224 or Cisco ATA.
• Octo-line directory numbers are not supported in button overlay sets.
• Octo-line directory numbers do not support the trunk command.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line | octo-line]
4. number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both | primary]]
5. huntstop [channel number]
6. name name
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Examples
Nonshared Octo-Line Directory Number
In the following example, ephone-dn 7 is assigned to phone 10 and not shared by any other phone. There
are two active calls on ephone-dn 7. Because the busy-trigger-per-button command is set to 2, a third
incoming call to extension 2001 is either rejected with a busy tone or forwarded to another destination
if Call Forward Busy is configured. The phone user can still make an outgoing call or transfer or
conference a call on ephone-dn 7 because the max-calls-per-button command is set to 3, which allows
a total of three calls on ephone-dn 7.
ephone-dn 7 octo-line
number 2001
name Smith, John
huntstop channel 4
!
!
ephone 10
max-calls-per-button 3
busy-trigger-per-button 2
mac-address 00E1.CB13.0395
type 7960
button 1:7
What to Do Next
After creating directory numbers, you can assign one or more directory number to a Cisco Unified
IP Phone. See “SCCP: Assigning Directory Numbers to Phones” section on page 165.
Prerequisites
Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version.
Restrictions
Ephone-type templates are not supported for system-defined phone types. For a list of system-defined
phone types, see the type command in the Cisco Unified CME Command Reference.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-type phone-type [addon]
4. device-id number
5. device-name name
6. device-type phone-type
7. num-buttons number
8. max-presentation number
9. addon
10. security
11. phoneload
12. utf8
13. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ephone-type)# device-name E61
Mobile Phone
Step 6 device-type phone-type Specifies the device type for the phone.
• See Table 13 for a list of supported device types.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-type)# device-type E61
Step 7 num-buttons number Number of line buttons supported by the phone type.
• number—Range: 1 to 100. Default: 0.
Example: • See Table 13 for the number of buttons supported by
Router(config-ephone-type)# num-buttons 1
each phone type.
Step 8 max-presentation number Number of call presentation lines supported by the
phone type.
Example: • number—Range: 1 to 100. Default: 0.
Router(config-ephone-type)# max-presentation 1
• See Table 13 for the number of presentation lines
supported by each phone type.
Step 9 addon (Optional) Specifies that this phone type supports an
add-on module such as the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7915
Expansion Module.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-type)# addon
Step 10 security (Optional) Specifies that this phone type supports
security features.
Example: • This command is enabled by default.
Router(config-ephone-type)# security
Example:
Router(config-ephone-type)# end
Examples
The following example shows the Nokia E61 added with an ephone-type template, which is then
assigned to ephone 2:
ephone-type E61
device-id 376
device-name E61 Mobile Phone
num-buttons 1
max-presentation 1
no utf8
no phoneload
!
ephone 2
mac-address 001C.821C.ED23
type E61
button 1:2
Note To create and assign directory numbers to be included in an overlay set, see “SCCP: Configuring
Overlaid Ephone-dns” on page 720.
Prerequisites
• To configure a phone line for Watch (w) mode by using the button command,
Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
• To configure a phone line for Monitor (m) mode by using the button command, Cisco CME 3.0 or
a later version.
• To assign a user-defined phone type in Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version, you must first
create an ephone-type template. See the “SCCP: Configuring Ephone-Type Templates” section on
page 162.
Restrictions
• For Watch mode. If the watched directory number is associated with several phones, then the
watched phone is the one on which the watched directory number is on button 1 or the one on which
the watched directory number is on the button that is configured by using the auto-line command,
with auto-line having priority. For configuration information, see “Configuring Automatic Line
Selection” on page 497.
• Octo-line directory numbers are not supported by the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902, 7920, or 7931,
or by analog phones connected to the Cisco VG224 or Cisco ATA.
• Octo-line directory numbers are not supported in button overlay sets.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. mac-address [mac-address]
5. type phone-type [addon 1 module-type [2 module-type]]
6. button button-number{separator}dn-tag [,dn-tag...] [button-number{x}overlay-button-number]
[button-number...]
7. max-calls-per-button number
8. busy-trigger-per-button number
9. keypad-normalize
10. nte-end-digit-delay [milliseconds]
11. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
Example: this ephone during configuration tasks. The maximum
Router(config)# ephone 6 number of ephones is version and platform-specific.
Type ? to display range.
Step 4 mac-address [mac-address] Specifies the MAC address of the IP phone that is being
configured.
Example: • mac-address—(Optional) For Cisco Unified CME 3.0
Router(config-ephone)# mac-address 2946.3f2.311 and later, not required to register phones before
configuring the phone because Cisco Unified CME
can detect MAC addresses and automatically populate
phone configurations with the MAC addresses and
phone types for individual phones. Not supported for
voice-mail ports.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Examples
The following example assigns extension 2225 in the Accounting Department to button 1 on ephone 2.
ephone-dn 25
number 2225
name Accounting
ephone 2
mac-address 00E1.CB13.0395
type 7960
button 1:25
What to Do Next
• If you have SIP and SCCP phones connected to the same Cisco Unified CME, see the “Configuring
Codecs of Individual Phones for Calls Between Local Phones” section on page 184.
• After configuring phones in Cisco Unified CME to make basic calls, you are ready to generate
configuration files for the phones to be connected. See “SCCP: Generating Configuration Files for
SCCP Phones” on page 263.
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
• SIP shared-line directory numbers are supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and later versions.
• The registrar server command must be configured. For configuration information, see “Enabling
Calls in Your VoIP Network” on page 80.
• In Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and later versions, the maximum number of directory numbers must be
changed from the default of 0 by using the max-dn (voice register global) command. For
configuration information, see “SIP: Setting Up Cisco Unified CME” on page 125.
Restrictions
• The maximum number of directory numbers supported by a router is version and platform
dependent.
• Call Forward All, Presence, and message-waiting indication (MWI) features in Cisco Unified
CME 4.1 and later versions require that SIP phones be configured with a directory number by using
the dn keyword with the number command; direct line numbers are not supported.
• SIP endpoints are not supported on H.323 trunks. SIP endpoints are supported on SIP trunks only.
• The Media Flow-around feature configured with the media flow-around command is not supported
by Cisco Unified CME with SIP phones.
• SIP shared-line directory numbers are not supported by the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902, 7920,
7931, 7940, or 7960, or by analog phones connected to the Cisco VG224 or Cisco ATA.
• SIP shared-line directory numbers cannot be members of hunt groups.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register dn dn-tag
4. number number
5. shared-line [max-calls number-of-calls]
6. huntstop channel number-of-channels
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register dn dn-tag Enters voice register dn configuration mode to define a
directory number for a SIP phone, intercom line, voice port,
or a message-waiting indicator (MWI).
Example:
Router(config)# voice register dn 17
Step 4 number number Defines a valid number for a directory number.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# number 7001
Step 5 shared-line [max-calls number-of-calls] (Optional) Creates a shared-line directory number.
• max-calls number-of-calls—(Optional) Maximum
Example: number of calls, both incoming and outgoing.
Router(config-register-dn)# shared-line Range: 2 to 16. Default: 2.
max-calls 6
• Must be set to a value that is more than or equal to the
value set with the busy-trigger-per-button command.
• This command is supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1
and later versions.
Step 6 huntstop channel number-of-channels (Optional) Enables channel huntstop, which keeps a call
from hunting to the next channel of a directory number if
the first channel is busy or does not answer.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# huntstop channel 3 • number-of-channels—Number of channels available to
accept incoming calls on the directory number.
Remaining channels are reserved for outgoing calls and
features such as call transfer, call waiting, and
conferencing. Range: 1 to 50. Default: 0 (disabled).
• This command is supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1
and later versions.
Step 7 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# end
Examples
The following example shows directory number 24 is configured as a shared line and assigned to
phone 124 and phone 125.
voice register dn 24
number 8124
shared-line max-calls 6
!
voice register pool 124
id mac 0017.E033.0284
type 7965
number 1 dn 24
!
voice register pool 125
id mac 00E1.CB13.0395
type 7965
number 1 dn 24
Note If your Cisco Unified CME system supports SCCP and also SIP phones, do not connect your SIP phones
to your network until after you have verified the configuration profile for the SIP phone.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register pool pool-tag
4. id mac address
5. type phone-type
6. number tag dn dn-tag
7. busy-trigger-per-button number-of-calls
8. username name password string
9. dtmf-relay [cisco-rtp] [rtp-nte] [sip-notify]
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# id mac
0009.A3D4.1234
Step 5 type phone-type Defines a phone type for the SIP phone being configured.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# type 7960-7940
Step 6 number tag dn dn-tag Associates a directory number with the SIP phone being
configured.
Example: • dn dn-tag—Identifies the directory number for this SIP
Router(config-register-pool)# number 1 dn 17 phone as defined by the voice register dn command.
Step 7 busy-trigger-per-button number-of-calls (Optional) Sets the maximum number of calls allowed on
any of this phone’s directory numbers before triggering Call
Forward Busy or a busy tone.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# • number-of-calls—Maximum number of calls allowed
busy-trigger-per-button 2 before Cisco Unified CME forwards the next incoming
call to the Call Forward Busy destination, if configured,
or rejects the call with a busy tone. Range: 1 to 50.
Default: 0 (disabled).
• This command is supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1
and later versions.
Step 8 username username password string (Optional) Required only if authentication is enabled with
the authenticate command. Creates an authentication
credential.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# username smith Note This command is not for SIP proxy registration. The
password 123zyx password will not be encrypted. All lines in a phone
will share the same credential.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
Examples
SIP Nonshared Line
In the following example, voice register dn 23 is assigned to phone 123. The fourth incoming call to
extension 8123 is not presented to the phone because the huntstop channel command is set to 3.
Because the busy-trigger-per-button command is set to 2 on phone 123, the third incoming call to
extension 8123 is forwarded to extension 8200 because Call Forward Busy is configured.
voice register dn 23
number 8123
call-forward b2bua busy 8200
huntstop channel 3
!
voice register pool 123
busy-trigger-per-button 2
id mac 0009.A3D4.1234
type 7965
number 1 dn 23
What to Do Next
• If you have SIP and SCCP phones connected to the same Cisco Unified CME, see the “Configuring
Codecs of Individual Phones for Calls Between Local Phones” section on page 184.
• If you want to select the session-transport protocol for a SIP phone, see the “SIP: Selecting
Session-Transport Protocol for a Phone” section on page 180.
• If you are finished configuring phones to make basic calls, you are ready to generate configuration
files for the phones to be connected. See “SIP: Generating Configuration Profiles for SIP Phones”
on page 265.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
• mode cme command must be enabled in Cisco Unified CME.
Restrictions
• If you create a dial plan by downloading a custom XML dial pattern file to flash and using the
filename command, and the XML file contains an error, the dial plan might not work properly on a
phone. We recommend creating a dial pattern file using the pattern command.
• To remove a dial plan that was created using a custom XML file with the filename command, you
must remove the dial plan from the phone, create a new configuration profile, and then use the reset
command to reboot the phone. You can use the restart command after removing a dial plan from a
phone only if the dial plan was created using the pattern command.
• To use KPML if a matching dial plan is not found, when both a dial plan and KPML are enabled on
a phone, you must configure a dial pattern with a single wildcard character (.) as the last pattern in
the dial plan. For example:
voice register dialplan 10
type 7940-7960-others
pattern 1 66...
pattern 2 91.......
pattern 3 .
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register dialplan dialplan-tag
4. type phone-type
5. pattern tag string [button button-number] [timeout seconds] [user {ip | phone}]
or
filename filename
6. exit
7. voice register pool pool-tag
8. dialplan dialplan-tag
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register dialplan dialplan-tag Enters voice register dialplan configuration mode to define
a dial plan for SIP phones.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register dialplan 1
Step 4 type phone-type Defines a phone type for the SIP dial plan.
• 7905-7912—Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905, 7905G,
Example: 7912, or 7912G.
Router(config-register-dialplan)# type
7905-7912
• 7940-7960-others—Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911,
7940, 7940G, 7941, 7941GE, 7960, 7960G, 7961,
7961GE, 7970, or 7971.
• The phone type specified with this command must
match the type of phone for which the dial plan is used.
If this phone type does not match the type assigned to
the phone with the type command in voice register pool
mode, the dial-plan configuration file is not generated.
• You must enter this command before using the pattern
or filename command in the next step.
Example:
Router(config-register-dialplan)# exit
Step 7 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone.
Example: • pool-tag—Unique sequence number of the SIP phone
Router(config)# voice register pool 4 to be configured. Range is version and
platform-dependent; type ? to display range. You can
modify the upper limit for this argument by using the
the max-pool command.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
Examples
The following example shows the configuration for dial plan 1 which is assigned to SIP phone 1.
voice register dialplan 1
type 7940-7960-others
pattern 1 2... timeout 10 user ip
pattern 2 1234 user ip button 4
pattern 3 65...
pattern 4 1...!
!
voice register pool 1
id mac 0016.9DEF.1A70
type 7961GE
number 1 dn 1
number 2 dn 2
dialplan 1
dtmf-relay rtp-nte
codec g711ulaw
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for SIP phones, you must generate a new configuration profile and
restart the phones. See “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Dialplan Tag 1
Config:
Type is 7940-7960-others
Pattern 1 is 2..., timeout is 10, user option is ip, button is default
Pattern 2 is 1234, timeout is 0, user option is ip, button is 4
Pattern 3 is 65..., timeout is 0, user option is phone, button is default
Pattern 4 is 1..., timeout is 0, user option is phone, button is default
Pool Tag 29
Config:
Mac address is 0012.7F54.EDC6
Number list 1 : DN 29
Proxy Ip address is 0.0.0.0
DTMF Relay is disabled
Call Waiting is enabled
DnD is disabled
keep-conference is enabled
dialplan tag is 1
kpml signal is enabled
service-control mechanism is not supported
.
.
.
Step 3 show voice register template tag
This command displays the dial plan assigned to a specific template.
Router# show voice register template 3
Temp Tag 3
Config:
Attended Transfer is disabled
Blind Transfer is enabled
Semi-attended Transfer is enabled
Conference is enabled
Caller-ID block is disabled
DnD control is enabled
Anonymous call block is disabled
Voicemail is 62000, timeout 15
Dialplan Tag is 1
Transport type is tcp
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
Restrictions
• This feature is supported only on Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE, 7961G, 7961GE,
7970G, and 7971GE.
• A dial plan assigned to a phone has priority over KPML.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone.
Example: • pool-tag—Unique sequence number of the SIP phone
Router(config)# voice register pool 4 to be configured. Range is version and
platform-dependent; type ? to display range. You can
modify the upper limit for this argument by using the
max-pool command.
Step 4 digit collect kpml Enables KPML digit collection for the SIP phone.
Note This command is enabled by default for supported
Example: phones in Cisco Unified CME.
Router(config-register-pool)# digit collect
kpml
Step 5 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
Step 6 show voice register dial-peers Displays details of all dynamically created VoIP dial peers
associated with the Cisco Unified CME SIP register
including the defined digit collection method.
Example:
Router# show voice register dial-peers
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for SIP phones, you must generate a new configuration profile and
restart the phones. See “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
• SIP phone to which configuration is to be applied must be already configured. For configuration
information, see the “SIP: Assigning Directory Numbers to Phones” section on page 171.
Restrictions
• TCP is not supported as a session-transport protocol for the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905, 7912,
7940, or 7960. If TCP is assigned to an unsupported phone using this command, calls to that phone
will not complete successfully. The phone can originate calls, but it uses UDP, although TCP has
been assigned.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register pool pool-tag
4. session-transport {tcp | udp}
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register pool 3
What to Do Next
• If you want to disable SIP Proxy registration for an individual directory number, see the “SIP:
Disabling SIP Proxy Registration for a Directory Number” section on page 181.
• If you have SIP and SCCP phones connected to the same Cisco Unified CME, see the “Configuring
Codecs of Individual Phones for Calls Between Local Phones” section on page 184.
• If you are finished configuring phones to make basic calls, you are ready to generate configuration
files for the phones to be connected. See “SIP: Generating Configuration Profiles for SIP Phones”
on page 265
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 3.4 or a later version.
• Bulk registration is configured at system level. For configuration information, see “Configuring
Bulk Registration” on page 112.
Restrictions
• Phone numbers that are registered under voice register dn must belong to a SIP phone that is itself
registered in Cisco Unified CME.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register dn dn-tag
4. number number
5. no-reg
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register dn dn-tag Enters voice register dn configuration mode to define a
directory number for a SIP phone, intercom line, voice port,
or an MWI.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# voice register
dn 1
Step 4 number number Defines a valid number for a directory number to be
assigned to a SIP phone in Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# number 4085550152
Step 5 no-reg Causes directory number being configured to not register
with an external proxy server.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# no-reg
Step 6 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# end
What to Do Next
• If you want to configure the G.722-64K codec for all calls through your Cisco Unified CME system,
see the “Modifying the Global Codec” section on page 183.
• If you have SIP and SCCP phones connected to the same Cisco Unified CME, see the “Configuring
Codecs of Individual Phones for Calls Between Local Phones” section on page 184.
• If you want to configure individual phones to support some codec other than the system-level codec
or some codec other than the phone’s native codec, see the “Codecs for Cisco Unified CME Phones”
section on page 150.
• If you are finished configuring phones to make basic calls, you are ready to generate configuration
files for the phones to be connected. See “SIP: Generating Configuration Profiles for SIP Phones”
on page 265
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or later versions.
Restrictions
• If G.722-64K codec is configured globally and a phone does not support the codec, the fallback
codec is G.711ulaw.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. codec {g711-ulaw | g722-64k}
5. service phone g722CodecSupport {0 | 1 | 2}
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony service configuration mode to set
parameters for SCCP and SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 codec {g711-ulaw | g722-64k} Specifies the preferred codec for phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example: • Required only if you want to modify codec from the
Router(config-telephony)# codec g722-64k default (G.711ulaw) to G722-64K.
• codec-type—Default: g711ulaw
What to Do Next
• If you have SIP and SCCP phones connected to the same Cisco Unified CME, see the “Configuring
Codecs of Individual Phones for Calls Between Local Phones” section on page 184.
• If you want to configure individual phones to support some codec other than the system-level codec
or some codec other than the phone’s native codec, see the “Configuring Codecs of Individual
Phones for Calls Between Local Phones” section on page 184.
• If you are finished configuring SCCP phones to make basic calls, you are ready to generate
configuration files for the phones to be connected. See “SCCP: Generating Configuration Files for
SCCP Phones” on page 263.
Note If codec values for the dial peers of an internal connection do not match, the call fails. For calls to external
phones; that is, phones that are not in the same Cisco Unified CME, such as VoIP calls, the codec is negotiated
based on the protocol that is used for the call, such as H.323. Cisco Unified CME plays no part in the
negotiation.
Prerequisites
• For SIP phones in Cisco Unified CME: Cisco Unified CME 3.4 or a later version.
• For G.722-64K and iLBC codecs: Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version.
• To support G.722-64K on an individual phone: Cisco phone firmware 8.2.1 or a later version for
SCCP phones and 8.3.1 or a later version for SIP pones. For information about upgrading Cisco
phone firmware, see “Installing and Upgrading Cisco Unified CME Software” on page 53.
• To support iLBC on an individual phone: Cisco phone firmware 8.3.1 or a later version for SCCP
and SIP phones. For information about upgrading Cisco phone firmware, see “Installing and
Upgrading Cisco Unified CME Software” on page 53.
• Cisco Unified IP phone to which the codec is to be applied must be already configured. For
configuration information for SIP phones, see the “SIP: Assigning Directory Numbers to Phones”
section on page 171. For configuration information for SCCP phones, see the “SCCP: Assigning
Directory Numbers to Phones” section on page 165.
Restrictions
• Not all phones support all codecs. To verify whether your phone supports a particular codec, see
your phone documentation.
• For SIP and SCCP phones in Cisco Unified CME: Modify the configuration for either SIP or SCCP
phones to ensure that the codec for all phones match. Do not modify the configuration for SIP and
SCCP phones.
• If G.729 is the desired codec for Cisco ATA-186 and Cisco ATA-188, then only one port of the
Cisco ATA device should be configured in Cisco Unified CME. If a call is placed to the second port
of the Cisco ATA device, it will be disconnected gracefully. If you want to use both Cisco ATA ports
simultaneously, then configure G.711 in Cisco Unified CME.
• If G.722-64K or iLBC codecs are configured in ephone configuration mode and the phone does not
support the codec, the fallback is the global codec or G.711 ulaw if the global codec is not supported.
To configure a global codec, see the “Modifying the Global Codec” section on page 183.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone ephone-tag
or
voice register pool-tag
4. codec codec-type
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone ephone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode to set phone-specific
or parameters for a SCCP phone in Cisco Unified CME.
voice register pool pool-tag or
Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
Example: phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone in
Router(config)# telephony-service Cisco Unified CME.
Step 4 codec codec-type Specifies the codec for the dial peer for the IP phone being
configured.
Example: • codec-type—Type ? for a list of codecs.
Router(config-ephone)# codec g729r8
• This command overrides any previously configured
or
codec selection set with the voice-class codec
Router(config-register-pool)# codec g711alaw command.
• This command overrides any previously configured
codec selection set with the codec command in
telephony-service configuration mode.
• SCCP only—This command can also be configured in
ephone-template configuration mode and applied to
one or more phones.
Step 5 end Exits the configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
or
Router(config-register-pool)# end
What to Do Next
• If you want to select the session-transport protocol for a SIP phone, see the “SIP: Selecting
Session-Transport Protocol for a Phone” section on page 180.
• If you are finished configuring SIP phones to make basic calls using, you are ready to generate
configuration files for the phones to be connected. See “SIP: Generating Configuration Profiles for
SIP Phones” on page 265.
• If you are finished configuring SCCP phones to make basic calls, you are ready to generate
configuration files for the phones to be connected. See “SCCP: Generating Configuration Files for
SCCP Phones” on page 263.
Restrictions
• Do not configure directory numbers for a key system for dual-line mode because this does not
conform to the key system one-call-per-line button usage model for which the phone is designed.
• Provisioning support for the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931 is available only in Cisco Unified CME
4.0(2) and later versions.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
4. number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both | primary]]
5. preference preference-order
6. no huntstop
or
huntstop
7. mwi-type {visual | audio | both}
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 101
Step 5 preference preference-order Sets dial-peer preference order for a directory number
associated with a Cisco Unified IP phone.
Example:
• Default: 0.
Router(config-ephone-dn)# preference 1
• Increment the preference order for all subsequent
instances within a set of ephone dns with the same
number to be associated with a key system phone.
That is, the first instance of the directory number is
preference 0 by default and you must specify 1 for
the second instance of the same number, 2 for the
next, and so on. This allows you to create multiple
buttons with the same number on an IP phone.
• Required to support call waiting and call transfer on
a key system phone.
Step 6 no huntstop Explicitly enables call hunting behavior for a directory
or number.
huntstop • Configure no huntstop for all instances, except the
final instance, within a set of ephone dns with the
Example: same number to be associated with a key system
Router(config-ephone-dn)# no huntstop phone.
or • Required to allow call hunting across multiple line
Router(config-ephone-dn)# huntstop buttons with the same number on an IP phone.
or
Disables call hunting behavior for a directory number.
• Configure the huntstop command for the final
instance within a set of ephone dns with the same
number to be associated with a key system phone.
• Required to limit the call hunting to a set of multiple
line buttons with the same number on an IP phone.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Examples
The following example shows the configuration for six instances of directory number 101, assigned to
the first six buttons of an IP phone.
ephone-dn 10
number 101
no huntstop
ephone-dn 11
number 101
preference 1
no huntstop
ephone-dn 12
number 101
preference 2
no huntstop
ephone-dn 13
number 101
preference 3
no huntstop
ephone-dn 14
number 101
preference 4
no huntstop
ephone-dn 15
number 101
preference 5
ephone 1
mac-address 0001.2345.6789
type 7931
button 1:10 2:11 3:12 4:13 5:14 6:15
Prerequisites
• FXO port for a private line automatic ringdown (PLAR) off-premises extension (OPX) connection
must be configured; for example:
voice-port 1/0/0
connection plar-opx 801 <<----Private number
Restrictions
• A directory number with a trunk line cannot be configured for call forward, busy, or no answer.
• Numbers entered after a trunk line is seized will not be displayed. Only the trunk tag is displayed
on IP phones.
• Numbers entered after trunk line is seized will not appear in call history or call detail records
(CDRs) of a Cisco Unified CME router. Only the trunk tag is logged for calls made from trunk lines.
• FXO trunk lines do not support the CFwdALL, Transfer, Pickup, GPickUp, Park, CallBack, and
NewCall soft keys.
• FXO trunk lines do not support conference initiator dropoff.
• FXO trunk lines do not support on-hook redial. The phone user must explicitly select the FXO trunk
line before pressing the Redial button.
• FXO trunk lines do not support call transfer to IP phones. However, the call initiator can conference
an FXO line with an IP phone by pressing the Hold button, which leaves the FXO trunk line and IP
phone connected. The conference initiator is unable to participate in the conference, but can place
calls on other lines.
• FXO trunk lines do not support bulk speed dial.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
4. number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both | primary]]
5. trunk digit-string [timeout seconds] monitor-port port
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode to create a
directory number.
Example: • Configure this command in the default single line
Router(config)# ephone-dn 51 mode, without the dual-line keyword, when
configuring a simple key system trunk line.
Step 4 number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both | Configures a valid phone or extension number for this
primary]] directory number.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 801
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Examples
The following example shows the configuration for six instances of directory number 101, assigned to
the first six buttons of an IP phone, plus four PSTN line appearances that are assigned to buttons 7 to 10.
ephone-dn 10
number 101
no huntstop
ephone-dn 11
number 101
preference 1
no huntstop
ephone-dn 12
number 101
preference 2
no huntstop
ephone-dn 13
number 101
preference 3
no huntstop
ephone-dn 14
number 101
preference 4
no huntstop
ephone-dn 15
number 101
preference 5
ephone-dn 51
number 801
trunk 811 monitor-port 1/0/0
ephone-dn 52
number 802
trunk 812 monitor-port 1/0/1
ephone-dn 53
number 803
trunk 813 monitor-port 1/0/2
ephone-dn 54
number 804
trunk 814 monitor-port 1/0/3
ephone 1
mac-address 0001.2345.6789
type 7931
button 1:11 2:12 3:13 4:14 5:15 6:16 7:51 8:52 9:53 10:54
voice-port 1/0/0
connection plar opx 801
voice-port 1/0/1
connection plar opx 802
voice-port 1/0/2
connection plar opx 803
voice-port 1/0/3
connection plar opx 804
What to Do Next
You are ready to configure each individual phone and assign button numbers, line characteristics, and
directory numbers to buttons on the phone. See the “SCCP: Configuring Individual IP Phones for Key
System” section on page 197.
Prerequisites
• FXO port for a private line automatic ringdown (PLAR) off-premises extension (OPX) connection
must be configured; for example:
voice-port 1/0/0
connection plar-opx 801 <<----Private number
Restrictions
• An ephone-dn with a trunk line cannot be configured for call forward, busy, or no answer.
• Numbers entered after a trunk line is seized will not be displayed. Only the trunk tag is displayed
on IP phones.
• Numbers entered after trunk line is seized will not appear in call history or call detail records
(CDRs) of a Cisco Unified CME router. Only the trunk tag is logged for calls made from trunk lines.
• FXO trunk lines do not support the CFwdALL, Transfer, Pickup, GPickUp, Park, CallBack, and
NewCall soft keys.
• FXO trunk lines do not support conference initiator dropoff.
• FXO trunk lines do not support on-hook redial. The phone user must explicitly select the FXO trunk
line before pressing the Redial button.
• FXO trunk lines do not support call transfer to IP phones. However, the call initiator can conference
an FXO line with an IP phone by pressing the Hold button, which leaves the FXO trunk line and IP
phone connected. The conference initiator is unable to participate in the conference, but can place
calls on other lines.
• FXO trunk lines do not support bulk speed dial.
• FXO port monitoring has the following restrictions:
– Not supported before Cisco Unified CME 4.0.
– Supported only for analog FXO loop-start and ground-start ports and T1/E1 FXO CAS ports.
FXS loop-start and ground-start ports and PRI/BRI PSTN trunks are not supported.
– Not supported for analog ports on the Cisco VG224 or Cisco ATA 180 Series.
– T1 CAS DS0 group must be configured per time slot (cannot bundle more than one time slot
into a ds0-group).
• Transfer recall and transfer-to button optimization is supported on dual-line directory numbers only
in Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and later.
• Transfer-to button optimization is not supported for call forwarding, call-park recall, call pickup on
hold, or call pickup at alert.
• Transfer recall is not supported for analog ports on the Cisco VG224 or Cisco ATA 180 Series.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag dual-line Enters ephone-dn configuration mode for the purposes of
creating and configuring a telephone or extension
number.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 51 dual-line • dual-line—Required when configuring an advanced
key system phone trunk line. Dual-line mode
provides a second call channel for the directory
number on which to place an outbound consultation
call during the call transfer attempt. This also allows
the phone to remain part of the call in order to
monitor the progress of the transfer attempt and if
the transfer is not answered, to pull the call back to
the phone on the original PSTN line button.
Step 4 number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both | Configures a valid telephone number or extension
primary]] number for this directory number.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 801
Step 5 trunk digit-string [timeout seconds] Associates this directory number with a foreign
[transfer-timeout seconds] [monitor-port port] exchange office (FXO) port.
• transfer-timeout seconds—For dual-line
Example: ephone-dns only. Range: 5 to 60000.
Router(config-ephone-dn)# trunk 811 Default: Disabled.
transfer-timeout 30 monitor-port 1/0/0
• The monitor-port keyword is not supported before
Cisco Unified CME 4.0.
• The monitor-port and transfer-timeout keywords
are not supported on directory numbers for analog
ports on the Cisco VG224 or Cisco ATA 180 Series.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Examples
The following example shows the configuration for six instances of directory number 101, assigned to
the first six buttons of an IP phone, plus four PSTN line appearances that are assigned to buttons 7 to 10.
These four PSTN line appearances are configured as dual lines to provide a second call channel on which
to place an outbound consultation call during a call transfer attempt. This configuration allows the phone
to remain part of the call in order to monitor the progress of the transfer attempt, and if the transfer is
not answered, to pull the call back to the phone on the original PSTN line button.
ephone-dn 10
number 101
no huntstop
ephone-dn 11
number 101
preference 1
no huntstop
ephone-dn 12
number 101
preference 2
no huntstop
ephone-dn 13
number 101
preference 3
no huntstop
ephone-dn 14
number 101
preference 4
no huntstop
ephone-dn 15
number 101
preference 5
ephone-dn 51 dual-line
number 801
trunk 811 transfer-timeout 30 monitor-port 1/0/0
huntstop channel
ephone-dn 52 dual-line
number 802
trunk 812 transfer-timeout 30 monitor-port 1/0/1
huntstop channel
ephone-dn 53 dual-line
number 803
trunk 813 transfer-timeout 30 monitor-port 1/0/2
huntstop channel
ephone-dn 54 dual-line
number 804
trunk 814 transfer-timeout 30 monitor-port 1/0/3
huntstop channel
ephone 1
mac-address 0001.2345.6789
type 7931
button 1:11 2:12 3:13 4:14 5:15 6:16 7:51 8:52 9:53 10:54
voice-port 1/0/0
connection plar opx 801
voice-port 1/0/1
connection plar opx 802
voice-port 1/0/2
connection plar opx 803
voice-port 1/0/3
connection plar opx 804
Restrictions
• Provisioning for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G is available only in Cisco Unified CME 4.0(2) and
later versions.
• Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G can support only one call waiting overlaid per directory number.
• Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G cannot support overlays that contain directory numbers configured
for dual-line mode.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. mac-address [mac-address]
5. type phone-type
6. button button-number{separator}dn-tag [,dn-tag...] [button-number{x}overlay-button-number]
[button-number...]
7. mwi-line line-number
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone 1
Step 4 mac-address [mac-address] Specifies the MAC address of the IP phone that is being
configured.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# mac-address 0001.2345.6789
Step 5 type phone-type Specifies the type of phone that is being configured.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# type 7931
Step 6 button button-number{separator}dn-tag Associates a button number and line characteristics with
[,dn-tag...] an ephone-dn. Maximum number of buttons is
[button-number{x}overlay-button-number]
[button-number...]
determined by phone type.
Tip The line button layout for the Cisco Unified IP
Phone 7931G is a bottom-up array. Button 1 is at
Example:
the bottom right of the array and button 24 is at
Router(config-ephone)# button 1:11 2:12 3:13 4:14
5:15 6:16 7:51 8:52 9:53 10:54 the top left of the array.
What to Do Next
• If you have SIP and SCCP phones connected to the same Cisco Unified CME, see the “Configuring
Codecs of Individual Phones for Calls Between Local Phones” section on page 184.
• To select a fixed-button layout for a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G, see “SCCP: Selecting Button
Layout for a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G” on page 1106.
• If you are finished configuring phones to make basic calls, you are ready to generate configuration
files for the phones to be connected. See “SCCP: Generating Configuration Files for SCCP Phones”
on page 263.
Cisco ATA
• Configuring Cisco ATA Support, page 200 (required)
• Verifying Cisco ATA Support, page 201 (optional)
• Using Call Pickup and Group Call Pickup with Cisco ATA, page 203 (optional)
Analog Phones
• SCCP: Enabling Auto-Configuration for Cisco VG202, VG204, and VG224, page 204
• SCCP: Configuring Phones on SCCP Controlled Analog (FXS) Ports, page 206 (required)
• SCCP: Verifying Analog Phone Support, page 209 (optional)
Remote phones
• SCCP: Enabling a Remote Phone, page 209 (required)
• SCCP: Verifying Remote Phones, page 211 (optional)
Cisco IP Communicator
• SCCP: Configuring Cisco IP Communicator Support, page 211 (required)
• SCCP: Verifying Cisco IP Communicator Support, page 213 (required)
• SCCP: Troubleshooting Cisco IP Communicator Support, page 213 (optional)
Secure IP Phones
• SCCP: Configuring Secure IP Phone (IP-STE), page 214
Restrictions
For a Cisco ATA that is registered to a Cisco Unified CME system to participate in fax calls, it must have
its ConnectMode parameter set to use the same RTP payload type as the Cisco voice gateway that is
performing the fax pass-through. Cisco voice gateways use standard payload type 0/8, which is selected
on Cisco ATAs by setting bit 2 of the ConnectMode parameter to 1. For more information, see the
“Parameters and Defaults” chapter in the Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor
Administrator's Guide for SCCP (version 3.0).
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Install the Cisco ATA. See the “Installing the Cisco ATA” chapter in the in Cisco ATA 186 and
Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator’s Guide for SCCP (version 3.0).
Step 2 Configure the Cisco ATA. See the “Configuring the Cisco ATA for SCCP” chapter in the Cisco ATA 186
and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator’s Guide for SCCP (version 3.0).
Step 3 Upgrade to the latest Cisco ATA image. If you are using either the v2.14 or v2.14ms Cisco ATA 186
image based on the 2.14 020315a build for H.323/SIP or the 2.14 020415a build for MGCP or SCCP,
you must upgrade to the latest version to install a security patch. This patch fixes a security hole in the
Cisco ATA Web server that allows users to bypass the user interface password.
For information about upgrading firmware, see “Installing and Upgrading Cisco Unified CME
Software” on page 53. Alternatively, you can use a manual method, as described in the “Upgrading the
Cisco ATA Signaling Image” chapter of the Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone
Adaptor Administrator’s Guide for SCCP (version 3.0).
Step 4 Configure the Cisco ATA to set the following parameters:
– DHCP parameter to 1 (enabled).
– TFTP parameter to 1 (enabled).
– TFTPURL parameter to the IP address of the router running Cisco Unified CME.
– SID0 parameter to a period (.) or the MAC address of the Cisco ATA (to enable the first port).
– SID1 parameter to a period (.) or a modified version the Cisco ATA’s MAC address, with the
first two hexadecimal numbers removed and 01 appended to the end, if you want to use the
second port. For example, if the MAC address of the Cisco ATA is 00012D01073D, set SID1 to
012D01073D01.
– Nprintf parameter to the IP address and port number of the host to which all Cisco ATA debug
messages are sent. The port number is usually set to 9001.
– To prevent tampering and unauthorized access to the Cisco ATA 186, you can disable the
web-based configuration. However, if you disable the web configuration page, you must use
either a TFTP server or the voice configuration menu to configure the Cisco ATA 186.
Step 5 Configure analog phones that use a Cisco ATA in the same way as a Cisco Unified IP phone. In the type
command, use the ata keyword. For information on how to provision phones, see the “SCCP: Creating
Directory Numbers” section on page 158.
What to Do Next
• If you have SIP and SCCP phones connected to the same Cisco Unified CME, see the “Configuring
Codecs of Individual Phones for Calls Between Local Phones” section on page 184.
• To select a fixed-button layout for a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G, see “SCCP: Selecting Button
Layout for a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G” on page 1106.
• If you are finished configuring phones to make basic calls, you are ready to generate configuration
files for the phones to be connected. See “SCCP: Generating Configuration Files for SCCP Phones”
on page 263 and “SIP: Generating Configuration Profiles for SIP Phones” on page 265.
Using Call Pickup and Group Call Pickup with Cisco ATA
Most of the procedures for using Cisco ATAs with Cisco Unified CME are the same as those for using
Cisco ATAs with Cisco Unified Communications Manager, as described in the “How to Use Pre-Call
and Mid-Call Services” chapter of the Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor
Administrator’s Guide for SCCP (version 3.0). However, the call pickup and group call pickup
procedures are different when using Cisco ATAs with Cisco Unified CME, as described below:
Call Pickup
When using Cisco ATAs with Cisco Unified CME:
Note If there is only one pickup group, you do not need to enter the group ID after the **4 to pickup a call.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 7.1 or a later version. The Cisco Unified CME router must be configured and
running before you boot the analog voice gateway. See the “SCCP: Setting Up Cisco Unified CME”
section on page 114.
• Default location of configuration files is system:/its/. To define an alternate location at which to save
the gateway configuration files, see the “SCCP: Defining Per-Phone Configuration Files and
Alternate Location” section on page 119.
• To automatically assign the next available directory number to the voice port as it registers to
Cisco Unified CME, and create an ephone entry associated with each voice port, enable the
auto assign command in Cisco Unified CME.
Restrictions
• Supported only for the Cisco VG202, VG204, and VG224 voice gateways.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice-gateway system tag
4. mac-address mac-address
5. type {vg202 | vg204 | vg224}
6. voice-port port-range
7. network-locale locale-code
8. create cnf-file
9. reset
or
restart
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice-gateway system tag Enters voice gateway configuration mode and creates a
voice gateway configuration.
Example:
Router(config)# voice-gateway system 1
Step 4 mac-address mac-address Defines the MAC address of the voice gateway to
autoconfigure.
Example:
Router(config-voice-gateway)# mac-address
Step 5 type {vg202 | vg204 | vg224} Defines the type of voice gateway to autoconfigure.
Example:
Router(config-voice-gateway)# type vg224
Step 6 voice-port port-range Identifies the ports on the voice gateway that register to
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config-voice-gateway)# voice-port 0-23
Step 7 network-locale locale-code Selects a geographically specific set of tones and cadences
for the voice gateway’s analog endpoints that register to
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config-voice-gateway)# network-locale FR
Step 8 create cnf-files Generates the XML configuration files that are required for
the voice gateway to autoconfigure its analog ports that
register to Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config-voice-gateway)# create cnf-files
Example:
Router(config-voice-gateway)# end
Examples
The following example shows the voice gateway configuration in Cisco Unified CME:
voice-gateway system 1
network-locale FR
type VG224
mac-address 001F.A30F.8331
voice-port 0-23
create cnf-files
What to Do Next
• Cisco VG202 or VG204 voice gateway—Enable the gateway for autoconfiguration. See the
“Auto-Configuration on the Cisco VG202 and Cisco VG204 Voice Gateways” section in the
Cisco VG202 and Cisco VG204 Voice Gateways Software Configuration Guide.
• Cisco VG224 analog phone gateway—Enable SCCP and the STC application on the gateway. See
the “Configuring FXS Ports for Basic Calls” chapter in the Supplementary Services Features for
FXS Ports on Cisco IOS Voice Gateways Configuration Guide.
Prerequisites
• For phones connected to analog FXS ports on the Cisco VG224 Analog Phone Gateway:
Cisco CME 3.2.2 or a later version.
• For phones connected to analog FXS ports on the Cisco Integrated Services Routers (ISR) voice
gateway: Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
• Cisco ISR voice gateway or Cisco VG224 analog phone gateway is installed and configured for
operation. For information, see the appropriate Cisco configuration documentation.
• Prior to Cisco IOS Release 12.4(11)T, set the timeouts ringing command to infinity for all
SCCP-controlled analog ports. In Cisco IOS Release 12.4(11)T and later, the default for this
command is infinity.
• SCCP is enabled on the Cisco IOS voice gateway. For configuration information, see the SCCP
Controlled Analog (FXS) Ports with Supplementary Features in Cisco IOS Gateways document.
Restrictions
• FXS ports on Cisco VG 248 analog phone gateways are not supported by Cisco Unified CME.
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
• auto assign 1 to 24 type anl—Use the type keyword if you have other phone types in the system
and you want only the analog endpoints to be assigned to ephone-dns automatically.
An alternative to using the auto assign command is to manually assign ephone-dns to ephones (analog
phones on FXS ports). This method is more complicated, but you might need to use it if you want to
assign a specific extension number (ephone-dn) to a particular ephone. The reason that manual
assignment is more complicated is because a unique device ID is required for each registering ephone
and analog phones do not have unique MAC addresses like IP phones do. To create unique device IDs
for analog phones, the auto assign process uses a particular algorithm. When you make manual ephone
assignments, you have to use the same algorithm for each phone that receives a manual assignment.
The algorithm uses the single 12-digit SCCP local interface MAC address on the Cisco IOS gateway as
the base to create unique 12-digit device IDs for all the FXS ports on the Cisco IOS gateway. The
rightmost 9 digits of the SCCP local interface MAC address are shifted left three places and are used as
the leftmost 9 digits for all 24 individual device IDs. The remaining 3 digits are the hexadecimal
translation of the binary representation of the port’s slot number (3 digits), subunit number (2 digits),
and port number (7 digits). The following example shows the use of the algorithm to create a unique
device ID for one port:
a. The MAC address for the Cisco VG224 SCCP local interface is 000C.8638.5EA6.
b. The FXS port has a slot number of 2 (010), a subunit number of 0 (00), and a port number of 1
(0000001). The binary digits are strung together to become 0100 0000 0001, which is then
translated to 401 in hexadecimal to create the final device ID for the port and ephone.
c. The resulting unique device ID for this port is C863.85EA.6401.
When manually setting up an ephone configuration for an analog port, assign it just one button because
the port represents a single-line device. The button command can use the “:” (colon, for normal), “o”
(overlay) and “c” (call-waiting overlay) modes.
Note Once you have assigned ephone-dns to all the ephones that you want to assign manually, you can use the
auto assign command to automatically assign the remaining ports.
Step 4 Set up feature parameters as desired. The following list includes commonly configured features. For
information about supported features, see the SCCP Controlled Analog (FXS) Ports with Supplementary
Features in Cisco IOS Gateways document.
• Call transfer—To use call transfer from analog endpoints, the transfer-system command must be
configured for full-blind or full-consult in telephony-service configuration mode on the
Cisco Unified CME router. This is the recommended setting for Cisco CME 3.0 and later versions,
but it is not the default.
• Call forwarding—Call forwarding destinations are specified for all, busy, and no-answer conditions
for each ephone-dn using the call-forward all, call-forward busy, and call-forward noan
commands in ephone-dn configuration mode.
• Call park—Call-park slots are created using the park-slot command in ephone-dn configuration
mode. Phone users must be instructed how to transfer calls to the call-park slots and use directed
pickup to retrieve the calls.
• Call pickup groups—Extensions are added to pickup groups using the pickup-group command in
ephone-dn configuration mode. Phone users must be told which phones are in which groups.
• Caller ID—Caller names are defined using the name command in ephone-dn configuration mode.
Caller numbers are defined using the number command in ephone-dn configuration mode.
• Speed dial—Numbers to be speed-dialed are stored with their associated speed-dial codes using the
speed-dial command in ephone configuration mode.
• Speed dial to voice mail—The voice-mail number is defined using the voicemail command in
telephony-service configuration mode.
Step 5 Set up feature restrictions as desired.
Features such as transfer, conference, park, pickup, group pickup (gpickup), and call forward all
(cfwdall) can be restricted from individual ephones using the appropriate Cisco Unified CME softkey
template command, even though analog phones do not have soft keys. Simply create a template that
leaves out the soft key that represents the feature you want to restrict and apply the template to the
ephone for which you want the feature restricted. For more information about soft-key template
customization, see “Customizing Soft Keys” on page 1047.
What to Do Next
• If you have SIP and SCCP phones connected to the same Cisco Unified CME, see the “Configuring
Codecs of Individual Phones for Calls Between Local Phones” section on page 184.
• To select a fixed-button layout for a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G, see “SCCP: Selecting Button
Layout for a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G” on page 1106.
• After configuring phones in Cisco Unified CME to make basic calls, you are ready to generate
configuration files for the phones to be connected. See “SCCP: Generating Configuration Files for
SCCP Phones” on page 263.
Prerequisites
• The WAN link supporting remote teleworker phones should be configured with a Call Admission
Control (CAC) or Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) solution to prevent the oversubscription
of bandwidth, which can degrade the quality of all voice calls.
• If DSP farms will be used for transcoding, you must configure them separately. See “Configuring
Transcoding Resources” on page 329.
• A SCCP phone to be enabled as a remote phone is configured in Cisco Unified CME. For
configuration information, see the “SCCP: Creating Directory Numbers” section on page 158
Restrictions
• Because Cisco Unified CME is not designed for centralized call processing, remote phones are
supported only for fixed teleworker applications, such as working from a home office.
• Cisco Unified CME does not support CAC for remote SCCP phones, so voice quality can degrade
if a WAN link is oversubscribed. High-bandwidth data applications used over a WAN can cause
degradation of voice quality for remote IP phones.
• Cisco Unified CME does not support Emergency 911 (E911) calls from remote IP phones.
Teleworkers using remote phones connected to Cisco Unified CME over a WAN should be advised
not to use these phones for E911 emergency services because the local public safety answering point
(PSAP) will not be able to obtain valid calling-party information from them.
We recommend that you make all remote phone users aware of this issue. One way is to place a label
on all remote teleworker phones that reminds users not to place 911 emergency calls on remote IP
phones. Remote workers should place any emergency calls through locally configured hotel, office,
or home phones (normal land-line phones) whenever possible. Inform remote workers that if they
must use remote IP phones for emergency calls, they should be prepared to provide specific location
information to the answering PSAP personnel, including street address, city, state, and country.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. mtp
5. codec {g711ulaw | g722r64 | g729r8 [dspfarm-assist]}
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
Example: this ephone during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 36
Step 4 mtp Sends media packets to the Cisco Unified CME router.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# mtp
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
What to Do Next
• If you have SIP and SCCP phones connected to the same Cisco Unified CME, see the “Configuring
Codecs of Individual Phones for Calls Between Local Phones” section on page 184.
• To select a fixed-button layout for a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G, see “SCCP: Selecting Button
Layout for a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G” on page 1106.
• After configuring phones in Cisco Unified CME to make basic calls, you are ready to generate
configuration files for the phones to be connected. See “SCCP: Generating Configuration Files for
SCCP Phones” on page 263.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
• IP address of the Cisco Unified CME TFTP server.
• PC for Cisco IP Communicator is installed. For hardware and platform requirements, see the
appropriate Cisco IP Communicator User Guide.
• Audio devices, such as headset and handsets for users, are installed. You can install audio devices
any time, but the ideal time to do this is before you install and launch Cisco IP Communicator.
• Directory numbers and ephone configuration for Cisco IP Communicator are configured in
Cisco Unified CME. For information, see the “How to Configure Phones for a PBX System” section
on page 158.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. Download software.
2. Install and launch Cisco IP Communicator.
3. Perform registration and configuration tasks on the Cisco IP Communicator interface, including:
a. Configure IP address of the Cisco Unified CME TFTP server.
b. Disable the Optimize for low bandwidth parameter.
4. Wait for the Cisco IP Communicator to register.
5. Test the Cisco IP Communicator.
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Download the Cisco IP Communicator 2.0 or a later version software or a later version from the software
download site at http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/ip-iostsp.
Step 2 Install the software on your PC, then launch the Cisco IP Communicator application. For information,
see the “Installing and Launching Cisco IP Communicator” section in the appropriate Cisco IP
Communicator User Guide.
Step 3 Complete configuration and registration tasks on the Cisco IP Communicator as required, including the
following:
a. Specify the IP address of the Cisco Unified CME TFTP server.
– Right-click on the Cisco IP Communicator interface, then choose Preferences >Network > Use
these TFTP servers.
– Enter the IP address of the Cisco Unified CME TFTP server in the field.
b. Disable the Optimize for low bandwidth parameter to ensure that Cisco IP Communicator sends
voice packets for all calls.
Note The following steps are required to enable the Cisco IP Communicator to support the G.711 codec,
which is the fallback codec for Cisco Unified CME. You can compensate for disabling the optimization
parameter by using the codec command in ephone configuration mode to configure G.729 or another
advanced codec as the preferred codec for the Cisco IP Communicator. This helps to ensure that the
codec for a VoIP (e.g. SIP or H.323) dial-peer is supported by the Cisco IP Communicator and can
prevent audio problems caused by insufficient bandwidth.
– Right-click on the Cisco IP Communicator interface and choose Preferences > Audio.
– Uncheck the checkbox next to Optimize for low bandwidth.
Step 4 Wait for the Cisco IP Communicator application to connect and register to Cisco Unified CME.
Step 5 Test the Cisco IP Communicator. For information, see the “SCCP: Verifying Cisco IP Communicator
Support” section on page 213.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 8.0 or a later version.
Restrictions
• Detection or conversion between Network Transmission Equipment (NTE) and Session Signaling
Event (SSE) is not supported.
• Transcoding or trans-compress rate support for different Voice Band Data (VBD) and Modem Relay
(MR) media type is not supported.
• IP-STE supports only single-line calls, dual-line and octo-line calls are not supported.
• Speed-dial can only be configured manually on the IP-STE.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. mac-address [mac-address]
5. type ip-ste
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
Example: this ephone during configuration tasks. The maximum
Router(config)# ephone 6 number of ephones is version and platform-specific.
Type? to display range.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# type ip-ste
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
version 12.4
service tcp-keepalives-in
service tcp-keepalives-out
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname CME40
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
logging buffered 2000000 debugging
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
!
clock timezone PST -8
clock summer-time PDT recurring
no network-clock-participate slot 2
voice-card 0
no dspfarm
dsp services dspfarm
!
voice-card 2
dspfarm
!
no ip source-route
ip cef
!
!
!
ip domain name cisco.com
ip multicast-routing
!
!
ftp-server enable
ftp-server topdir flash:
isdn switch-type primary-5ess
!
!
!
voice service voip
allow-connections h323 to sip
allow-connections sip to h323
no supplementary-service h450.2
no supplementary-service h450.3
h323
call start slow
!
!
!
controller T1 2/0/0
framing esf
linecode b8zs
pri-group timeslots 1-24
!
controller T1 2/0/1
framing esf
linecode b8zs
!
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip pim dense-mode
duplex auto
speed auto
media-type rj45
negotiation auto
!
interface Service-Engine1/0
ip unnumbered GigabitEthernet0/0
service-module ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
service-module ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1
!
interface Serial2/0/0:23
no ip address
encapsulation hdlc
isdn switch-type primary-5ess
isdn incoming-voice voice
isdn map address ^.* plan unknown type international
no cdp enable
!
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.254
ip route 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.255 Service-Engine1/0
ip route 192.168.2.253 255.255.255.255 10.2.0.1
ip route 192.168.3.254 255.255.255.255 10.2.0.1
!
!
ip http server
ip http authentication local
no ip http secure-server
ip http path flash:
!
!
!
!
tftp-server flash:P00307020300.loads
tftp-server flash:P00307020300.sb2
tftp-server flash:P00307020300.sbn
!
control-plane
!
!
!
voice-port 2/0/0:23
!
!
!
sccp local GigabitEthernet0/0
sccp ccm 192.168.1.1 identifier 1
sccp
!
sccp ccm group 1
associate ccm 1 priority 1
associate profile 1 register MTP0013c49a0cd0
keepalive retries 5
!
dspfarm profile 1 transcode
codec g711ulaw
codec g711alaw
codec g729ar8
codec g729abr8
codec gsmfr
codec g729r8
maximum sessions 90
associate application SCCP
!
!
dial-peer voice 9000 voip
mailbox-selection last-redirect-num
destination-pattern 78..
session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:192.168.1.2
dtmf-relay sip-notify
codec g711ulaw
no vad
!
dial-peer voice 2 pots
incoming called-number .
direct-inward-dial
port 2/0/0:23
forward-digits all
!
dial-peer voice 1 pots
destination-pattern 9[2-9]......
port 2/0/0:23
forward-digits 8
!
dial-peer voice 3 pots
destination-pattern 91[2-9]..[2-9]......
port 2/0/0:23
forward-digits 12!
!
gateway
timer receive-rtp 1200
!
!
telephony-service
load 7960-7940 P00307020300
max-ephones 100
max-dn 300
ip source-address 192.168.1.1 port 2000
system message CCME 4.0
sdspfarm units 1
sdspfarm transcode sessions 128
sdspfarm tag 1 MTP0013c49a0cd0
voicemail 7800
max-conferences 24 gain -6
call-forward pattern .T
moh music-on-hold.au
multicast moh 239.1.1.1 port 2000
web admin system name admin password sjdfg
transfer-system full-consult
transfer-pattern .T
secondary-dialtone 9
create cnf-files version-stamp Jan 01 2002 00:00:00
!
!
ephone-dn-template 1
!
!
ephone-template 1
keep-conference endcall local-only
codec g729r8 dspfarm-assist
!
!
ephone-template 2
!
!
ephone-dn 1
number 6001
call-forward busy 7800
call-forward noan 7800 timeout 10
!
!
ephone-dn 2
number 6002
call-forward busy 7800
call-forward noan 7800 timeout 10
!
!
ephone-dn 10
number 6013
paging ip 239.1.1.1 port 2000
!
!
ephone-dn 20
number 8000....
mwi on
!
!
ephone-dn 21
number 8001....
mwi off
!
!
!
!
ephone 1
device-security-mode none
username "user1"
mac-address 002D.264E.54FA
codec g729r8 dspfarm-assist
type 7970
button 1:1
!
!
!
ephone 2
device-security-mode none
username "user2"
mac-address 001C.821C.ED23
type 7960
button 1:2
!
!
!
line con 0
stopbits 1
line aux 0
stopbits 1
line 66
no activation-character
no exec
transport preferred none
transport input all
transport output all
line 258
no activation-character
no exec
transport preferred none
transport input all
transport output all
line vty 0 4
exec-timeout 0 0
privilege level 15
password sgpxw
login
!
scheduler allocate 20000 1000
ntp server 192.168.224.18
!
!
end
voice register dn 1
number 2300
mwi
!
voice register dn 2
number 2200
call-forward b2bua all 1000
call-forward b2bua mailbox 2200
mwi
!
voice register dn 3
number 2201
after-hour exempt
!
voice register dn 4
number 2100
call-forward b2bua busy 2000
mwi
voice register dn 5
number 2101
mwi
voice register dn 76
number 2525
call-forward b2bua unreachable 2300
mwi
!
voice register template 1
!
voice register template 2
no conference enable
voicemail 7788 timeout 5
!
voice register pool 1
id mac 000D.ED22.EDFE
type 7960
number 1 dn 1
template 1
preference 1
no call-waiting
codec g711alaw
!
voice register pool 2
id mac 000D.ED23.CBA0
type 7960
number 1 dn 2
number 2 dn 2
template 1
preference 1
!
dtmf-relay rtp-nte
speed-dial 3 2001
speed-dial 4 2201
!
voice register pool 3
id mac 0030.94C3.053E
type 7960
number 1 dn 3
number 3 dn 3
template 2
!
voice register pool 5
id mac 0012.019B.3FD8
type ATA
number 1 dn 5
preference 1
dtmf-relay rtp-nte
codec g711alaw
!
voice register pool 6
id mac 0012.019B.3E88
type ATA
number 1 dn 6
number 2 dn 7
template 2
dtmf-relay-rtp-nte
call-forward b2bua all 7778
!
voice register pool 7
!
voice register pool 8
id mac 0006.D737.CC42
type 7940
number 1 dn 8
template 2
preference 1
codec g711alaw
!
voice-port 1/0/0
!
voice-port 1/0/1
!
dial-peer voice 100 pots
destination-pattern 2000
port 1/0/0
!
dial-peer voice 101 pots
destination-pattern 2010
port 1/0/1
!
dial-peer voice 1001 voip
preference 1
destination-pattern 1...
session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:10.15.6.13
codec g711ulaw
!
sip-ua
mwi-server ipv4:1.15.6.200 expires 3600 port 5060 transport udp
!
telephony-service
load 7960-7940 P0S3-07-2-00
max-ephones 24
max-dn 96
ip source-address 10.15.6.112 port 2000
create cnf-files version-stamp Aug 24 2004 00:00:00
max-conferences 8
after-hours block pattern 1 1...
after-hours day Mon 17:00 07:00
Where to Go Next
To select a fixed-button layout for a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G, see “SCCP: Selecting Button Layout
for a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G” on page 1106.
After configuring phones in Cisco Unified CME to make basic calls, you are ready to generate
configuration files for the phones to be connected to your router. See “Generating Configuration Files
for Phones” on page 261.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T command references
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Table 14 lists the features in this module and enhancements to the features by version.
To determine the correct Cisco IOS release to support a specific Cisco Unified CME version, see the
Cisco Unified CME and Cisco IOS Software Version Compatibility Matrix at
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/voice_ip_comm/cucme/requirements/guide/33matrix.htm.
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and software image support.
Cisco Feature Navigator enables you to determine which Cisco IOS software images support a specific
software release, feature set, or platform. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to
http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
Note Table 14 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
Contents
• Prerequisites for Extension Assigner, page 229
• Restrictions for Extension Assigner, page 230
• Information About Extension Assigner, page 230
• SCCP: How to Configure Extension Assigner, page 235
• Configuration Examples for Extension Assigner, page 254
• Additional References, page 258
• Feature Information for Extension Assigner, page 259
– Specify the password that the installation technician enters to assign extension numbers.
– Configure the extension assigner feature.
– Configure ephone-dns with temporary extension numbers.
– Configure ephone-dns with the extension numbers that the installation technician can assign to
phones.
– Configure ephones with temporary MAC addresses for each phone that will be assigned an
extension number by the installation technician.
– Optionally configure the router to automatically save your configuration.
4. Provide the installation technician with the information needed to assign extension numbers to the
new phones.
Before you can configure this feature, you must understand how the extension assigner application
works and what information the installation technician needs to assign extension numbers to phones.
Other information you must provide to the installation technician involves the tasks that the installation
technician must perform. These tasks include:
• Dialing a configurable extension number to access the extension assigner application
• Entering a configurable password
• Entering a tag that identifies the extension number that will be assigned to the phone
Therefore, you must make the following decisions:
• Which extension number must be dialed to access the extension assigner application.
• Whether the number is dialed automatically when a phone goes off hook.
• What password the installation technician must enter to access the extension assigner application.
• What type of tag numbers to use to identify the extension number to assign to the phone.
• What specific tag numbers to use to identify the extension number to assign to the phone.
The first three decisions are straightforward, but the last two tag number decisions require some
knowledge of how the extension assigner feature works.
This feature is implemented using a Tcl script and audio files. To run this script, the installation
technician plugs in the phone, waits for a random extension number to be automatically assigned, and
dials a specified extension number.
After the phones have registered and received their temporary extension numbers, the installation
technician can access extension assigner and enter a tag number. This tag number is used to identify the
extension number and must match either an ephone tag or a similar new tag called the provision-tag.
You must decide on which tag you want to use before you configure your ephone and ephone-dn entries.
The advantage of using the provision-tag is that you can make it easier for the installation technician to
assign extension numbers because you can configure the tag to match the primary extension number or
some other unique identifier for the phone, such as a jack number.
The disadvantage is that you configure an additional keyword for each ephone entry, as shown in the
following example:
ephone 1
provision-tag 9001
mac-address 02EA.EAEA.0001
button 1:1
If you decide to use the ephone tag, it will require less configuration. However, the installation
technician will enter an arbitrary tag number instead of the actual extension number when configuring a
phone. This restriction is because the number of ephone tags that you can configure is limited by your
license. For example, if you use the ephone tag and you have a 100-user license, the installation
technician cannot enter 9001 for the tag because you can configure only ephone 1 to ephone 100.
Note that each ephone entry that you configure must also include a temporary MAC address. As shown
in the above example, this address should begin with 02EA.EAEA and can end with any unique number.
We strongly recommend that you can configure this unique number to match the ephone tag.
You do not have to configure any ephone entries for the extension number that are randomly assigned.
The autoassign feature automatically creates an ephone entry for each new phone when it registers. The
autoassign feature then automatically assigns an ephone-dn entry if there is an available ephone-dn that
has one of the tag numbers specified by the auto assign command. The resulting ephone configurations
have the actual MAC address of the phone and a button with the first available ephone-dn designated for
the autoassign feature.
As shown in the following example, you configure at least one ephone-dn for a temporary extension and
specify which ephone-dns the autoassign feature will assign to the temporary ephone entries:
telephony-service
auto assign 101 to 105
ephone-dn 101
number 0001
When the installation technician assigns an extension number to a phone, the temporary MAC address
is replaced by the actual MAC address and the ephone entry created by the autoregister feature is deleted.
The number of ephone-dns that you configure for the autoassign feature determines how many phones
you can plug in at one time and get an automatically assigned extension. If you define four ephone-dns
for autoassign and you plug in five phones, one phone will not get a temporary extension number until
you assign an extension to one of the other four phones and reset the fifth phone. You are permitted to
set the max-ephone value higher than the number of users and phones supported by your
Cisco Unified CME phone licenses for the purpose of enrolling licensed phones using Extension
Assigner.
In addition to configuring one ephone-dn for each temporary extension number that is assigned
automatically, you also must configure an ephone-dn entry for each extension number that is assigned
by the installation technician.
To complete the configuration, as shown in the following example, you must:
• Specify whether to use the ephone or the provision-tag number to identify the extension
number to assign to the phone. Set this when the feature is enabled with the new
extension-assigner tag-type command provided with this feature.
• Configure an ephone-dn for each temporary extension number that is assigned automatically.
• Configure an ephone-dn for each extension number that you want the installation technician to
assign to a phone.
• Configure an ephone with a temporary MAC address for each phone that is assigned an extension
number by the installation technician. Optionally, this ephone definition can include the new
provision-tag. For more information, see the “Configuring Ephones with Temporary MAC
Addresses” section on page 245.
telephony-service
extension-assigner tag-type provision-tag
auto assign 101 to 105
ephone-dn 1 dual-line
number 6001
ephone-dn 101
number 0001
label Temp-Line-not assigned yet
ephone 1
provision-tag 6001
mac-address 02EA.EAEA.0001
button 1:1
Because you must configure two ephone-dns for each extension number that you want to assign, you
may exceed your max-dn setting. You are permitted to set the max-dn value higher than the number
allowed by your license for the purpose of enrolling licensed phones using extension assigner.
Assuming that your max-dn setting is set high enough, your max-ephone setting determines how many
phones you can plug in at one time. For example, if your max-ephone setting is ten more than the number
of phones to which you want to assign extension numbers, the you can plug in ten phones at a time. If
you plug in eleven phones, one phone will not register or get a temporary extension number until you
assign an extension to one of the first ten phones and reset the eleventh phone.
After you have configured your ephone and ephone-dn entries, you can complete your router
configuration by optionally configuring the router to automatically save your configuration. If the router
configuration is not saved, any extension assignments made by the installation technician will be lost
when the router is restarted. The alternative to this optional procedure is to have the installation
technician connect to the router and enter the write memory command to save the router configuration.
The final task of the system administrator is to document the information that the installation technician
needs to assign extension numbers to the new phones. You can also use this documentation as a guide
when you configure Cisco Unified CME to implement this feature. This information includes:
• How many phones the installation technician can plug in at one time
• Which extension number to dial to access the extension assigner application
• Whether the number is dialed automatically when a phone goes off hook
• What password to enter to access the application
• Which tag numbers to enter to assign an extension to each phone
Note Because this feature is implemented using a Tcl script and audio files, you must place the script and
associated audio prompt files in the correct directory. Do not edit this script; just configure
Cisco Unified CME to load the appropriate script.
Determining Which Extension Numbers to Assign to the New Phones and Plan Your Configuration
After you determine which extension number to assign to each phone, you must make the following
decisions:
• Which extension number must be dialed to access the extension assigner application.
• Whether the number is dialed automatically when a phone goes off hook.
• What password the installation technician must enter to access the extension assigner application.
• Whether to use ephone-tag or the provision-tag number to identify the extension number to assign
to the phone.
• How many temporary extension numbers to configure. This will determine how many temporary
ephone-dns and temporary MAC addresses to configure.
• What specific tag numbers to use to identify the extension number to assign to the phone.
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# enable
Step 4 archive tar /xtract source-url destination-url Uncompresses the files in the archive file and copies them
to a location that is accessible by the Cisco Unified CME
router.
Example:
Router# archive tar /xtract • source-url—URL of the source of the extension
tftp://192.168.1.1/app-cme-ea-2.0.0.0.tar assigner TAR file. Valid URLs can refer to TFTP or
flash:
HTTP servers or to flash memory.
• location—URL of the destination of the extension
assigner TAR file, including its Tcl script and audio
files. Valid URLs can refer to TFTP or HTTP servers or
to flash memory.
Note To change the password, you must remove the existing extension assigner service and create a new
service that defines a new password.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. application
4. service service-name location
5. param ea-password password
6. paramspace english index number
7. paramspace english language en
8. paramspace english location location
9. paramspace english prefix en
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 application Enters application configuration mode to configure
packages and services.
Example:
Router(config)# application
Step 4 service service-name location Enters service parameter configuration mode to configure
parameters for the call-queue service.
Example: • service-name—Name of the extension assigner service.
Router(config-app)# service EA This arbitrary name is used to identify the service
tftp://10.1.1.100/app-cme-ea-2.0.0.0.tcl during configuration tasks.
• location—URL of the Tcl script for the extension
assigner service. Valid URLs can refer to TFTP or
HTTP servers or to flash memory.
Step 5 param ea-password password Sets the password that installation technicians enter to
access the extension assigner application.
Example: • password—Numerical password that installation
Router(config-app-param)# param ea-password technicians enter to access the extension assigner
1234 application. Length: 2 to 10 digits.
Example:
Router(config-app-param)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. dial-peer voice tag voip
4. service service-name outbound
5. destination-pattern string
6. session target ipv4:destination-address
7. dtmf-relay h245-alphanumeric
8. codec g711ulaw
9. no vad
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 dial-peer voice tag voip Enters dial-peer configuration mode.
• tag—Number used during configuration tasks to
Example: identify this dial peer.
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 5999 voip
Step 4 service service-name outbound Loads and configures the extension assigner application on
a dial peer.
Example: • service-name—Name must match the name that you
Router(config-dial-peer)# service EA outbound used to load the extension assigner Tcl script in the
“Configuring the Tcl Script” section on page 237.
• outbound—Required for Extension Assigner.
Step 5 destination-pattern string Specifies either the prefix or the full E.164 telephone
number (depending on the dial plan) for a dial peer.
Example: • string—Number that the installation technician calls
Router(config-dial-peer)# destination pattern when assigning an extension number to a phone.
5999
Step 6 session target ipv4:destination-address Designates a network-specific address to receive calls from
a VoIP dial peer.
Example: • destination—IP address for the Cisco Unified CME
Router(config-dial-peer)# session target interface on this router.
ipv4:172.16.200.200
Step 7 dtmf-relay h245-alphanumeric Specifies the H.245 alphanumeric method for relaying dual
tone multifrequency (DTMF) tones between telephony
interfaces and an H.323 network.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# dtmf-relay
h245-alphanumeric
Step 8 codec codec Specifies the voice coder rate of speech for a dial peer.
• codec—Option that represents the correct voice
Example: decoder rate.
Router(config-dial-peer)# codec g711ulaw
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. extension-assigner tag-type {ephone-tag | provision-tag}
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Configuring Temporary Extension Numbers for Phones That Use Extension Assigner
To create ephone-dsn to use as a temporary extension numbers for phones to which an extension number
will be assigned by Extension Assigner, perform the following steps for each temporary number to be
created.
Tip The readme file that is included with the script contains some sample entries for this procedure that you
can edit to fit your needs.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line]
4. number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both | primary]]
5. trunk digit-string [timeout seconds]
6. name name
7. exit
8. telephony-service
9. auto assign dn-tag to dn-tag
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line] Enters ephone-dn configuration mode, creates an
ephone-dn, and optionally assigns it dual-line status.
Example: Note We recommend that you use single-line mode for
Router(config)# ephone-dn 90 your temporary extension numbers.
Step 4 number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both Configures a valid extension number for this ephone-dn
| primary]] instance.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 9000
Step 5 trunk digit-string [timeout seconds] (Optional) Configures extension number to be
automatically dialed for accessing the extension assigner
application.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# trunk 5999 • digit-string—Must match the number that you
configured in the “Specifying the Extension for
Accessing Extension Assigner Application” section on
page 239.
Step 6 name name (Optional) Associates a name with this ephone-dn instance.
This name is used for caller-ID displays and in the local
directory listings.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# name hardware • Must follow the name order that is specified with the
directory command.
Step 7 exit Exits ephone-dn configuration mode
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# exit
Step 8 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 9 auto assign dn-tag to dn-tag Automatically assigns ephone-dn tags to Cisco Unified IP
phones as they register for service with a
Cisco Unified CME router.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# auto assign 90 to 99 • Must match the tags that you configured in earlier step.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Tip The readme file provided with this feature contains sample entries that you can edit to fit your needs.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line]
4. number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both | primary]]
5. name name
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line] Enters ephone-dn configuration mode, creates an
ephone-dn, and optionally assigns it dual-line status.
Example: Note To change an ephone-dn from dual-line to
Router(config)# ephone-dn 20 single-line mode or the reverse, first delete the
ephone-dn and then recreate it.
Step 4 number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both Configures a valid extension number for this ephone-dn
| primary]] instance.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 20
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Prerequisites
• The max-ephone command must be configured for a value equal to at least one greater than the
number of phones to which you want to assign extension numbers to allow the autoregister feature
to automatically create at least one ephone for your temporary extension numbers.
Note You are permitted to set the max-ephone value higher than the number of users supported by
your Cisco Unified CME licenses for the purpose of enrolling licensed phones using Extension
Assigner.
Restrictions
• Max-ephone setting determines how many phones you can plug in at one time. For example, if your
max-ephone setting is ten more than the number of phones to which you want to assign extension
numbers, the you can plug in ten phones at a time. If you plug in eleven phones, one phone will not
register or get a temporary extension number until you assign an extension to one of the first ten
phones and reset the eleventh phone.
• For Cisco VG224 analog voice gateways with extension assigner, a minimum of 24 temporary
ephones is required.
Tip The readme file provided with this feature contains some sample entries for this procedure that you can
edit to fit your needs.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. provision-tag number
5. mac-address 02EA.EAEA.number
6. type phone-type [addon 1 module-type [2 module-type]]
7. button
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Maximum nuber is version and platfor-
Example: specific. Type ? to display range.
Router(config)# ephone 20
• Number that the installation technician enters when
assigning an extension to a phone if Extension Assigner
uses ephone-tags (default).
Step 4 provision-tag number (Optional) Creates a unique sequence number to be used by
Extension Assigner to identify extension numbers to be
assigned.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# provision-tag 20 • required only if you configured the provision-tag
keyword with the extension-assigner tag-type
command.
Step 5 mac-address 02EA.EAEA.number Specifies a temporary MAC address number for this
ephone.
Example: • For Extension Assigner, MAC address must begin with
Router(config-ephone)# mac-address 02EA.EAEA.
02EA.EAEA.0020
• number—We strongly recommend that you make this
number the same as the ephone number.
Step 6 type phone-type [addon 1 module-type [2 Specifies the type of phone.
module-type]]
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# type 7960 addon 1 7914
Step 7 button button-number{separator}dn-tag Associates a button number and line characteristics with an
extension (ephone-dn).
Example: • Maximum number of buttons is determined by phone
Router(config-ephone)# button 1:1 type.
Note The Cisco Unified IP Phone 7910 has only one line
button, but can be given two ephone-dn tags.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. kron policy-list list-name
4. cli write
5. exit
6. kron occurrence occurrence-name [user username] in [[numdays:]numhours:]nummin {oneshot |
recurring}
7. policy-list list-name
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 kron policy-list list-name Specifies a name for a new or existing Command Scheduler
policy list and enters kron-policy configuration mode.
Example: • If the value of the list-name argument is new, a new
Router(config)# kron policy-list save-config policy list structure is created.
• If the value of the list-name argument exists, the
existing policy list structure is accessed. No editor
function is available, and the policy list is run in the
order in which it was configured.
Step 4 cli write Specifies the fully-qualified EXEC command and
associated syntax to be added as an entry in the Command
Scheduler policy list.
Example:
Router(config-kron-policy)# cli write
Example:
Router(config-kron-policy)# exit
Step 6 kron occurrence occurrence-name [user username] Specifies schedule parameters for a Command Scheduler
[[in numdays:]numhours:]nummin {oneshot | occurrence and enters kron-occurrence configuration mode.
recurring}
• We recommend that you configure your router to save
your configuration every 30 minutes.
Example:
Router(config)# kron occurrence backup in 30 • occurrence-name—Specifies the name of the
recurring occurrence. Length of occurrence-name is from 1 to 31
characters. If the occurrence-name is new, an
occurrence structure is created. If the occurrence-name
is not new, the existing occurrence is edited.
• user—(Optional) Used to identify a particular user.
• username—Name of user.
• in—Identifies that the occurrence is to run after a
specified time interval. The timer starts when the
occurrence is configured.
• numdays:—(Optional) Number of days. If used, add a
colon after the number.
• numhours:—(Optional) Number of hours. If used, add
a colon after the number.
• nummin:—(Optional) Number of minutes.
• oneshot—Identifies that the occurrence is to run only
one time. After the occurrence has run, the
configuration is removed.
• recurring—Identifies that the occurrence is to run on a
recurring basis.
Step 7 policy-list list-name Specifies a Command Scheduler policy list.
Example:
Router(config-kron-occurrence)# policy-list
save-config
Step 8 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-kron-occurrence)# end
Prerequisites
• The XML interface, provided through the Cisco IOS XML Infrastructure (IXI), must be configured.
See the “Configuring the XML API” section on page 1219.
Restrictions
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. xml user user-name password password privilege-level
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 xml user user-name password password Defines an authorized user.
privilege-level
• user-name: Username of the authorized user.
• password: Password to use for access.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# xml user user23 • privilege-level: Level of access to Cisco IOS
password 3Rs92uzQ 15 commands to be granted to this user. Only the
commands with the same or a lower level can be
executed via XML. Range is 0 to 15.
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Prerequisites
• XML interface for secondary backup router is configured. See the “Configuring the XML Interface
for the Secondary Backup Router” section on page 249.
• The secondary backup router’s IP address must already be configured using the ip source-address
command in telephony-service configuration mode.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. standby username username password password
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 standby username username password password Defines an authorized user.
• Same username and password that was previously
Example: defined for the XML interface on the secondary backup
Router(config-telephony)# standby username router.
user23 password 3Rs92uzQ
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Step 1 Get the information you need to use extension assigner from your system administrator. For a list of this
information, see the “Provide the Installation Technician with the Required Information” section on
page 249.
Step 2 Dial the appropriate extension number to access the extension assigner system.
Step 3 Enter the password for the extension assigner and press #.
Step 4 Enter the ID number that represents this phone’s extension and press #.
Step 5 If the extension is not assigned to another phone, press 1 to confirm that you want to assign the extension
to your phone, then hang up. After the phone resets, the assignment is complete.
Step 6 If the extension is assigned to another phone that is idle:
a. Press 2 to confirm that you want to unassign the extension from the other phone.
b. Hang up.
c. Repeat this procedure beginning at Step 2.
Step 7 If the extension is assigned to another phone that is in use, either:
• Return to Step 5 to enter another extension number.
• Perform the procedures in the “Unassigning an Extension Number” section on page 252 and then
repeat this procedure beginning at Step 2.
Step 1 Get the information you need to use extension assigner from your system administrator. For a list of this
information, see the “Provide the Installation Technician with the Required Information” section on
page 249.
Step 2 Dial the appropriate extension number to access the extension assigner system.
Step 3 Enter the password for the extension assigner and press #.
Step 4 Enter the ID number that represents this phone’s extension and press #.
Step 5 When you enter the ID number for the extension that is currently assigned to this phone, you are
prompted to press 2 to confirm that you want to unassign the extension from the phone.
Step 6 Hang up.
Step 1 Get the information you need to use extension assigner from your system administrator. For a list of this
information, see the “Provide the Installation Technician with the Required Information” section on
page 249.
Step 2 Dial the appropriate extension number to access the extension assigner system.
Step 3 Enter the password for the extension assigner and press #.
Step 4 Enter the ID number that represents this phone’s extension and press #.
Step 5 If the extension is not assigned to another phone, press 1 to confirm that you want to assign the extension
to your phone, then hang up. After the phone resets, the reassignment is complete.
Step 6 If the extension is assigned to another phone that is idle:
a. Press 2 to confirm that you want to unassign the extension from the other phone.
b. Hang up
c. Perform the procedure in the “Assigning New Extension Numbers” section on page 251.
Step 7 If the extension is assigned to another phone that is in use, either:
• Return to Step 5 to enter another extension number.
• Perform the procedures in the “Unassigning an Extension Number” section on page 252 and the
“Assigning New Extension Numbers” section on page 251.
Step 2 Use the debug voip application script command to display status messages produced by the server as
it runs the assigner application Tcl script.
Jun 20 23:17:45.795: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: TCL: ***** >>> app-cme-ea-2.0.0.0.tcl <<<
*****
Jun 20 23:17:45.799: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: TCL: ***** >>> Cisco CME Extension
Assigner Application <<< ****
Jun 20 23:17:45.799: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: >>> PROMPT: Enter password <<<
Jun 20 23:17:54.559: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: >>> Collect Password Status = cd_005 <<<
Jun 20 23:17:54.563: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: >>> INFO: Authentication Successful <<<
Jun 20 23:17:54.563: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: >>> PROMPT: Please enter the phone tag
number followed by the # key. Press * to re-enter the tag number <<<
Jun 20 23:17:59.839: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: >>> Ephone TAG Digit Collect Status =
cd_005 <<<
Jun 20 23:17:59.843: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: >>> INFO: Phone Query result = 1 <<<
Jun 20 23:17:59.843: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: >>> PROMPT: Ephone Tag 6 is available
<<<
Jun 20 23:17:59.843: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: >>> PROMPT: To assign extension to Phone,
press 1 to confirm, 9 to cancel <<<
Jun 20 23:17:59.851: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: >>> INFO: ephone 6 is available <<<
Jun 20 23:18:20.375: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: >>> INFO: TAPS Status = cd_005 <<<
Jun 20 23:18:20.379: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: >>> PROMPT: Extension assignment is
successful <<<
Jun 20 23:18:20.379: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: >>> INFO: Ephone extension is assigned
successfully <<<
Jun 20 23:18:28.975: //22//TCL :/tcl_PutsObjCmd: **** >>> TCL: Closing Cisco CM
Step 3 Use the debug ephone state command as described in the Cisco IOS Debug Command Reference.
version 12.4
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Test-Router
!
boot-start-marker
boot system flash:c2800nm-ipvoice-mz.2006-05-31.GOPED_DEV
boot-end-marker
!
enable password ww
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
!
ip cef
no ip dhcp use vrf connected
!
ip dhcp pool pool21
network 172.21.0.0 255.255.0.0
default-router 172.21.200.200
option 150 ip 172.30.1.60
!
no ip domain lookup
!
application
service EA flash:ea/app-cme-ea-2.0.0.0.tcl
paramspace english index 0
paramspace english language en
param ea-password 1234
paramspace english location flash:ea/
paramspace english prefix en
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed 100
no keepalive
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0.21
encapsulation dot1Q 21
ip address 172.21.200.200 255.255.0.0
ip http server
!
control-plane
!
dial-peer voice 999 voip
service EA out-bound
destination-pattern 0999
session target ipv4:172.21.200.200
dtmf-relay h245-alphanumeric
codec g711ulaw
no vad
!
telephony-service
extension-assigner tag-type provision-tag
max-ephones 51
max-dn 51
ip source-address 172.21.200.200 port 2000
auto-reg-ephone
auto assign 101 to 105
system message Test-CME
create cnf-files version-stamp 7960 Jun 14 2006 05:37:34
!
ephone-dn 1 dual-line
number 6001
!
ephone-dn 2 dual-line
number 6002
!
ephone-dn 3 dual-line
number 6003
!
ephone-dn 4 dual-line
number 6004
!
ephone-dn 5 dual-line
number 6005
!
ephone-dn 101
number 0101
label Temp-Line-not assigned yet
!
ephone-dn 102
number 0102
label Temp-Line-not assigned yet
!
ephone-dn 103
number 0103
label Temp-Line-not assigned yet
!
ephone-dn 104
number 0104
label Temp-Line-not assigned yet
!
ephone-dn 105
number 0105
label Temp-Line-not assigned yet
!
ephone 1
provision-tag 101
mac-address 02EA.EAEA.0001
button 1:1
!
ephone 2
provision-tag 102
mac-address 02EA.EAEA.0002
button 1:2
!
ephone 3
provision-tag 103
mac-address 02EA.EAEA.0003
button 1:3
!
ephone 4
provision-tag 104
mac-address 02EA.EAEA.0004
button 1:4
!
ephone 5
provision-tag 105
mac-address 02EA.EAEA.0005
button 1:5
!
kron occurrence backup in 30 recurring
policy-list writeconfig
!
kron policy-list writeconfig
cli write
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
logging synchronous
!
no scheduler max-task-time
scheduler allocate 20000 1000
!
end
telephony-service
xml user user555 password purplehat 15
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to extension assigner.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 15 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes how to generate configuration files for Cisco Unified IP phones that are
connected to a Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME) router.
Contents
• Information About Configuration Files, page 261
• How to Generate Configuration Files for Phones, page 263
• Where to Go Next, page 270
• Additional References, page 270
By default, there is one shared XML configuration file located in system:/its/ for all Cisco Unified IP
phones that are running SCCP. For SIP phones directly connected to Cisco Unified CME, an individual
configuration profile is created for each phone and stored in system:/cme/sipphone/.
When an IP phone comes online or is rebooted, it automatically gets information about itself from the
appropriate configuration file.
The Cisco universal application loader for phone firmware files allows you to add additional phone
features across all protocols. To do this, a hunt algorithm searches for multiple configuration files. After
a phone is reset or restarted, the phone automatically selects protocol depending on which matching
configuration file is found first. To ensure that Cisco Unified IP phones download the appropriate
configuration for the desired protocol, SCCP or SIP, you must properly configure the IP phones before
connecting or rebooting the phones. The hunt algorithm searches for files in the following order:
1. CTLSEP<mac> file for a SCCP phone—For example, CTLSEP003094C25D2E.tlv
2. SEP <mac> file for a SCCP phone—For example, SEP003094C25D2E.cnf.xml
3. SIP <mac> file for a SIP phone—For example, SIP003094C25D2E.cnf or gk003069C25D2E
4. XML default file for SCCP phones—For example, SEPDefault.cnf.xmls
5. XML default file for SIP phones—For example, SIPDefault.cnf.
In Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and later for SCCP and in Cisco CME 3.4 and later for SIP, you can designate
one of the following locations in which to store configuration files:
• System (Default)—For SCCP phones, one configuration file is created, stored, and used for all
phones in the system. For SIP phones, an individual configuration profile is created for each phone.
• Flash or slot 0—When flash or slot 0 memory on the router is the storage location, you can create
additional configuration files to be applied per phone type or per individual phone, such as user or
network locales.
• TFTP—When an external TFTP server is the storage location, you can create additional
configuration files to be applied per phone type or per individual phone, which are required for
multiple user and network locales.
Restrictions
• Externally stored and per-phone configuration files are not supported on the Cisco Unified IP Phone
7902G, 7910, 7910G, or 7920, or the Cisco Unified IP Conference Station 7935 and 7936.
• TFTP does not support file deletion. When configuration files are updated, they overwrite any
existing configuration files with the same name. If you change the configuration file location, files
are not deleted from the TFTP server.
• Generating configuration files on flash or slot 0 can take up to a minute, depending on the number
of files being generated.
• For smaller routers such as Cisco 2600 series routers, you must manually enter the squeeze
command to erase files after changing the configuration file location or entering any commands that
trigger the deletion of configuration files. Unless you use the squeeze command, the space used by
the moved or deleted configuration files is not usable by other files.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. create cnf-files
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 create cnf-files Builds the XML configuration files required for IP phones.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# create cnf-files
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
CONFIG (Version=4.0(0))
=====================
Version 4.0(0)
Cisco Unified CallManager Express
For on-line documentation please see:
www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/voicesw/ps4625/tsd_products_support_series_home.html
max-ephones 24
max-dn 24
dialplan-pattern 1 408734....
voicemail 11111
transfer-pattern 510734....
keepalive 30
ephone-dn 1
number 5001
huntstop
ephone-dn 2
number 5002
huntstop
call-forward noan 5001 timeout 8
tftp-server system:/its/SEPDEFAULT.cnf
tftp-server system:/its/SEPDEFAULT.cnf alias SEPDefault.cnf
tftp-server system:/its/XMLDefault.cnf.xml alias XMLDefault.cnf.xml
tftp-server system:/its/ATADefault.cnf.xml
tftp-server system:/its/XMLDefault7960.cnf.xml alias SEP00036B54BB15.cnf.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/7960-font.xml alias German_Germany/7960-font.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/7960-dictionary.xml alias
German_Germany/7960-dictionary.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/7960-kate.xml alias German_Germany/7960-kate.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/SCCP-dictionary.xml alias
German_Germany/SCCP-dictionary.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/7960-tones.xml alias Germany/7960-tones.xml
Caution If your Cisco Unified CME system supports SCCP and also SIP phones, do not connect your SIP phones
to the network until after you have verified the phone configuration profiles.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 3.4 or a later version.
• The mode cme command must be enabled in Cisco Unified CME.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. file text
5. create profile
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
parameters for all supported SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 4 file text (Optional) Generates ASCII text files of the configuration
profiles generated for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905s and
7905Gs, Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912s and 7912Gs,
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# file text
Cisco ATA-186, or Cisco ATA-188.
• Default—System generates binary files to save disk
space.
Step 5 create profile Generates configuration profile files required for SIP
phones and writes the files to the location specified with
tftp-path command.
Example:
Router(config-register-global;)# create profile
Step 6 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Note To generate ASCII text files of the configuration profiles for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905s and 7905Gs,
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912s and 7912Gs, Cisco ATA-186s, and Cisco ATA-188s, use the file text
command.
The following is sample output from this command displaying information in the configuration profile
for voice register pool 4.
Router# show voice register profile text 4
Pool Tag: 4
# txt
AutoLookUp:0
DirectoriesUrl:0
…
CallWaiting:1
CallForwardNumber:0
Conference:1
AttendedTransfer:1
BlindTransfer:1
…
SIPRegOn:1
UseTftp:1
UseLoginID:0
UIPassword:0
NTPIP:0.0.0.0
UID:2468
image_version: "P0S3-07-4-00";
proxy1_address: "10.1.18.100";
proxy2_address: "";
proxy3_address: "";
proxy4_address: "";
proxy5_address: "";
proxy6_address: "";
proxy1_port: "5060";
proxy2_port: "";
proxy3_port: "";
proxy4_port: "";
proxy5_port: "";
proxy6_port: "";
proxy_register: "1";
time_zone: "EST";
dst_auto_adjust: "1";
dst_start_month: "April";
dst_start_day: "";
dst_start_day_of_week: "Sun";
dst_start_week_of_month: "1";
dst_start_time: "02:00";
dst_stop_month: "October";
dst_stop_day: "";
dst_stop_day_of_week: "Sun";
dst_stop_week_of_month: "8";
dst_stop_time: "02:00";
date_format: "M/D/Y";
time_format_24hr: "0";
local_cfwd_enable: "1";
directory_url: "";
messages_uri: "2000";
services_url: "";
logo_url: "";
stutter_msg_waiting: "0";
sync: "0000200155330856";
telnet_level: "1";
autocomplete: "1";
call_stats: "0";
Domain_Name: "";
dtmf_avt_payload: "101";
dtmf_db_level: "3";
dtmf_inband: "1";
dtmf_outofband: "avt";
dyn_dns_addr_1: "";
dyn_dns_addr_2: "";
dyn_tftp_addr: "";
end_media_port: "32766";
http_proxy_addr: "";
http_proxy_port: "80";
nat_address: "";
nat_enable: "0";
nat_received_processing: "0";
network_media_type: "Auto";
network_port2_type: "Hub/Switch";
outbound_proxy: "";
outbound_proxy_port: "5060";
proxy_backup: "";
proxy_backup_port: "5060";
proxy_emergency: "";
proxy_emergency_port: "5060";
remote_party_id: "0";
sip_invite_retx: "6";
sip_retx: "10";
sntp_mode: "directedbroadcast";
sntp_server: "0.0.0.0";
start_media_port: "16384";
tftp_cfg_dir: "";
timer_invite_expires: "180";
timer_register_delta: "5";
timer_register_expires: "3600";
timer_t1: "500";
timer_t2: "4000";
tos_media: "5";
voip_control_port: "5060";
image_version: "P0S3-07-4-00";
user_info: "phone";
line1_name: "1051";
line1_displayname: "";
line1_shortname: "";
line1_authname: "1051";
line1_password: "ww";
line2_name: "";
line2_displayname: "";
line2_shortname: "";
line2_authname: "";
line2_password: "";
auto_answer: "0";
speed_line1: "";
speed_label1: "";
speed_line2: "";
speed_label2: "";
speed_line3: "";
speed_label3: "";
speed_line4: "";
speed_label4: "";
speed_line5: "";
speed_label5: "";
call_hold_ringback: "0";
dnd_control: "0";
anonymous_call_block: "0";
callerid_blocking: "0";
enable_vad: "0";
semi_attended_transfer: "1";
call_waiting: "1";
cfwd_url: "";
cnf_join_enable: "1";
phone_label: "";
preferred_codec: "g711ulaw";
Where to Go Next
After you generate a configuration file for a Cisco Unified IP phone connected to the
Cisco Unified CME router, you are ready to download the file to the phone. See “Resetting and
Restarting Phones” on page 271.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
This chapter describes how to reset or restart Cisco Unified IP phones that are connected to
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Resetting and Restarting Phones, page 271
• How to Reset and Restart Phones, page 273
• Additional References, page 280
Note When rebooting multiple IP phones, it is possible for a conflict to occur if too many phones attempt to
access changed Cisco Unified CME configuration information via TFTP simultaneously.
Prerequisites
• Phones to be rebooted are connected to the Cisco Unified CME router.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
or
ephone phone-tag
4. reset {all [time-interval] | cancel | mac-address mac-address | sequence-all}
or
reset
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
or
or
ephone ephone-tag
Enters ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
or
Router(config)# ephone 1
Step 4 reset {all [time-interval] | cancel | Performs a complete reboot of the specified or all phones
mac-address mac-address | sequence-all} running SCCP, including contacting the DHCP and TFTP
or servers for the latest configuration information.
reset
or
Performs a complete reboot of the individual SCCP phone
Example: being configured.
Router(config-telephony)# reset all
or
Router(config-ephone)# reset
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
or
Router(config-ephone)# end
Prerequisites
• Phones to be rebooted are connected to the Cisco Unified CME router.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
or
ephone ephone-tag
4. restart {all [time-interval] | mac-address}
or
restart
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
or
or
ephone ephone-tag
Enters ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
or
Router(config)# ephone 1
Step 4 restart {all [time-interval] | mac-address} Performs a fast reboot of the specified phone or all phones
or running SCCP associated with this Cisco Unified CME
router. Does not contact the DHCP server for updated
restart
information.
or
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# restart all Performs a fast reboot of the individual SCCP phone being
or configured.
Router(config-ephone)# restart
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1) or a later version
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. reset tapi
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
Example: this ephone during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 36
Step 4 reset tapi Resets the connection between a Telephony Application
Programmer's Interface (TAPI) application and the SCCP
phone.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# reset tapi
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 3.4 or later.
• The mode cme command must be enabled in Cisco Unified CME.
• Phones to be rebooted are connected to the Cisco Unified CME router.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
or
voice register pool pool-tag
4. reset
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
or
Router(config-register-pool)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or later.
• The mode cme command must be enabled in Cisco Unified CME.
• Phones to be rebooted are connected to the Cisco Unified CME router.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
or
voice register pool pool-tag
4. restart
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
or parameters for all supported SIP phones in
voice register pool pool-tag Cisco Unified CME.
or
Example: Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
Router(config)# voice register global phone-specific parameters for SIP phones
or
Router(config)# voice register pool 1
Step 4 restart Performs a fast reboot all SIP phones associated with this
Cisco Unified CME router. Does not contact the DHCP
server for updated information.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# restart or
or
Performs a fast reboot of the individual SIP phone being
Router(config-register-pool)# restart configured.
Step 5 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
or
Router(config-register-pool)# end
SUNNARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Test local phone operation. Make calls between phones on the Cisco Unified CME router.
Step 2 Place a call from a phone in Cisco Unified CME to a number in the local calling area.
Step 3 Place a call to a phone in Cisco Unified CME from a phone outside this Cisco Unified CME system.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 17 lists only the Cisco IOS software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given
Cisco IOS software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that Cisco IOS
software release train also support that feature.
Table 17 Feature Information for Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1) New Features
This chapter describes features that enable Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME) to expand or manipulate internal extension numbers so that they conform to
numbering plans used by external systems.
Contents
• Information About Dialing Plans, page 283
• How to Configure Dialing Plans, page 287
• Configuration Examples for Dialing Plan Features, page 300
• Additional References, page 302
• Feature Information for Dialing Plan Features, page 303
In addition, your selection of a numbering scheme for phones that can be directly dialed from the PSTN
is limited by your need to use the range of extensions that are assigned to you by the telephone company
that provides your connection to the PSTN. For example, if your telephone company assigns you a range
from 408 555-0100 to 408 555-0199, you may assign extension numbers only in the range 100 to 199 if
those extensions are going to have Direct Inward Dialing (DID) access. For more information about
DID, see the “Direct Inward Dialing Trunk Lines” section on page 286.
Dial-Plan Patterns
A dial-plan pattern enables abbreviated extensions to be expanded into fully qualified E.164 numbers.
Use dial-plan patterns when configuring a network with multiple Cisco Unified CMEs to ensure that the
appropriate calling number, extension or E.164 number, is provided to the target Cisco Unified CME,
and appears on the phone display of the called phone. In networks that have a single router, you do not
need to use dial-plan patterns.
.When you define a directory number for an SCCP phone, the Cisco Unified CME system automatically
creates a POTS dial peer with the ephone-dn endpoint as a destination. For SIP phones connected
directly into Cisco Unified CME, the dial peer is automatically created when the phone registers. By
default, Cisco Unified CME creates a single POTS dial peer for each directory number.
For example, when the ephone-dn with the number 1001 was defined, the following POTS dial peer was
automatically created for it:
dial-peer voice 20001 pots
destination-pattern 1001
voice-port 50/0/2
A dial-plan pattern builds additional dial peers for the expanded numbers it creates. If a dialplan pattern
is configured and it matches against a directory number, two POTS dial peers are created, one for the
abbreviated number and one for the complete E.164 direct-dial telephone number.
For example, if you then define a dial-plan pattern that 1001 will match, such as 40855500.., a second
dial peer is created so that calls to both the 0001 and 4085550001 numbers are completed. In this
example, the additional dial peer that is automatically created looks like the following:
dial-peer voice 20002 pots
destination-pattern 40855510001
voice-port 50/0/2
In networks with multiple routers, you may need to use dial-plan patterns to expand extensions to E.164
numbers because local extension numbering schemes can overlap each other. Networks with multiple
routers have authorities such as gatekeepers that route calls through the network. These authorities
require E.164 numbers so that all numbers in the network are unique. Define dial-plan patterns to expand
extension numbers into unique E.164 numbers for registering with a gatekeeper.
If multiple dial-plan patterns are defined, the system matches extension numbers against the patterns in
sequential order, starting with the lowest numbered dial-plan pattern tag first. Once a pattern matches
an extension number, the pattern is used to generate an expanded number. If additional patterns
subsequently match the extension number, they are not used.
Dial-Plan Patterns
• SCCP: Configuring Dial-Plan Patterns, page 287 (required)
• SIP: Configuring Dial-Plan Patterns, page 288 (required)
• Verifying Dial-Plan Patterns, page 290 (optional)
Tip In networks that have a single router, you do not need to define dial-plan patterns.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. dialplan-pattern tag pattern extension-length extension-length [extension-pattern
extension-pattern | no-reg]
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 dialplan-pattern tag pattern extension-length length Maps a digit pattern for an abbreviated
[extension-pattern epattern] [no-reg] extension-number prefix to the full E.164 telephone
number pattern.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# dialplan-pattern 1
4085550100 extension-length 3 extension-pattern 4..
Prerequisites
Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
parameters for all supported SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 4 dialplan-pattern tag pattern extension-length Defines pattern that is used to expand abbreviated extension
extension-length [extension-pattern numbers of SIP calling numbers in Cisco Unified CME into
extension-pattern | no-reg]
fully qualified E.164 numbers.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)#
dialplan-pattern 1 4085550... extension-length
5
Step 5 call-forward system redirecting-expanded Applies dial-plan pattern expansion globally to redirecting,
including originating and last reroute, numbers for SIP
extensions in Cisco Unified CME for call forward using
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# call-forward
B2BUA.
system redirecting-expanded
Step 6 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. show telephony-service
2. show telephony-service dial-peer
or
show dial-peer summary
DETAILED STEPS
Defining Voice Translation Rules in Cisco CME 3.2 and Later Versions
To define voice translation rules and voice translation profiles, perform the following steps.
Note To configure translation rules for voice calls in Cisco CME 3.1 and earlier versions, see the "Cisco IOS
Voice, Video, and FAX Configuration Guide."
Prerequisites
• SCCP—Cisco CME 3.2 or a later version.
• SIP—Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice translation-rule number
4. rule precedence /match-pattern/ /replace-pattern/
5. exit
6. voice translation-profile name
7. translate {called | calling | redirect-called | redirect-target} translation-rule-number
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice translation-rule number Defines a translation rule for voice calls and enters voice
translation-rule configuration mode.
Example: • number—Number that identifies the translation rule.
Router(config)# voice translation-rule 1 Range: 1 to 2147483647.
Example:
Router(cfg-translation-rule)# exit
Step 6 voice translation-profile name Defines a translation profile for voice calls.
• name—Name of the translation profile. Maximum
Example: length of the voice translation profile name is
Router(config)# voice translation-profile name1 31 alphanumeric characters.
Step 7 translate {called | calling | redirect-called | Associates a translation rule with a voice translation
redirect-target} translation-rule-number profile.
• called—Associates the translation rule with called
Example: numbers.
Router(cfg-translation-profile)# translate
called 1 • calling—Associates the translation rule with calling
numbers.
• redirect-called—Associates the translation rule with
redirected called numbers.
• redirect-target—Associates the translation rule with
transfer-to numbers and call-forwarding final
destination numbers. This keyword is supported by
SIP phones in Cisco Unified CME 4.1 and later
versions.
• translation-rule-number—Reference number of the
translation rule configured in Step 3.
Range: 1 to 2147483647.
Step 8 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(cfg-translation-profile)# end
What to Do Next
• To apply voice translation profiles to SCCP phones connected to Cisco Unified CME 3.2 or a later
version, see the “SCCP: Applying Voice Translation Rules in Cisco CME 3.2 and Later Versions”
section on page 293.
• To apply voice translation profiles to SIP phones connected to Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later
version, see the “SIP: Applying Voice Translation Rules in Cisco Unified CME 4.1 and Later”
section on page 296.
• To apply voice translation profiles to SIP phones connected to Cisco CME 3.4 or Cisco Unified
CME 4.0(x), see the “SIP: Applying Voice Translation Rules before Cisco Unified CME 4.1”
section on page 297.
SCCP: Applying Voice Translation Rules in Cisco CME 3.2 and Later Versions
To apply a voice translation profile to incoming or outgoing calls to or from a directory number on a
SCCP phone, perform the following steps.
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.2 or a later version.
• Voice translation profile containing voice translation rules to be applied must be already configured.
For configuration information, see the “Defining Voice Translation Rules in Cisco CME 3.2 and
Later Versions” section on page 291.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn tag
4. translation-profile {incoming | outgoing} name
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Prerequisites
Translation rule to be applied must be already configured by using the translation-rule and rule
commands. For configuration information, see the "Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and FAX Configuration
Guide."
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
4. translate {called | calling} translation-rule-number
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode to create directory
number for a Cisco Unified IP phone line, an intercom line,
a paging line, a voice-mail port, or a message-waiting
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 1
indicator (MWI).
Step 4 translate {called | calling} Specifies rule to be applied to the directory number being
translation-rule-tag configured.
• translation-rule-tag—Reference number of previously
Example: configured translation rule. Range: 1 to 2147483647.
Router(config-ephone-dn)# translate called 1
• You can use an ephone-dn template to apply this
command to one or more directory numbers. If you use
an ephone-dn template to apply a command to a
directory number and you also use the same command
in ephone-dn configuration mode for the same
directory number, the value that you set in ephone-dn
configuration mode has priority.
Step 5 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(cfg-translation-profile)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
SIP: Applying Voice Translation Rules in Cisco Unified CME 4.1 and Later
To apply a voice translation profile to incoming calls to a directory number on a SIP phone, perform the
following steps.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
• Voice translation profile containing voice translation rules to be applied must be already configured.
For configuration information, see the “Defining Voice Translation Rules in Cisco CME 3.2 and
Later Versions” section on page 291.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register dn dn-tag
4. translation-profile incoming name
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register dn dn-tag Enters voice register dn configuration mode to define a
directory number for a SIP phone, intercom line, voice
port, or a message-waiting indicator (MWI).
Example:
Router(config)# voice register dn 1
Step 4 translation-profile incoming name Assigns a translation profile for incoming call legs to this
directory number.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# translation-profile
incoming name1
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See “SIP: Generating Configuration Profiles for SIP Phones” on page 265.
SIP: Applying Voice Translation Rules before Cisco Unified CME 4.1
To apply an already-configured voice translation rule to modify the number dialed by extensions on a
SIP phone, perform the following steps.
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
• Voice translation rule to be applied must be already configured. For configuration information, see
the “Defining Voice Translation Rules in Cisco CME 3.2 and Later Versions” section on page 291.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register pool tag
4. translate-outgoing {called | calling} rule-tag
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for SIP phones.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register pool 3
Step 4 translate-outgoing {called | calling} rule-tag Specifies an already configured voice translation rule to be
applied to SIP phone being configured.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)#
translate-outgoing called 1
Step 5 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See “SIP: Generating Configuration Profiles for SIP Phones” on page 265.
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Translation-rule tag: 6
Rule 1:
Match pattern: 65088801..
Replace pattern: 6508880101
Match type: none Replace type: none
Match plan: none Replace plan: none
Prerequisite
• Cisco CME 3.0 or a later version.
• PSTN access prefix must be configured for outbound dial peer.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. secondary-dialtone digit-string
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
510555....
IP SIP
Cisco Unified CME 3
408555....
170612
IP
415555....
Cisco Unified CME 1 with 408555.... dialplan-pattern Cisco Unified CME 2 with 510555.... dialplan-pattern
dial-peer voice 9415 voip dial-peer voice 8415 voip
translation-profile outgoing profile-9415 translation-profile outgoing profile-8415
destination-pattern 9415555.... destination-pattern 8415555....
session protocol sipv2 session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:10.4.187.177 session target ipv4:10.4.187.177
codec g711ulaw codec g711ulaw
voice translation-rule 1
rule 1 /^9415/ /415/
voice translation-rule 2
rule 2 /^415/ /9415/
voice translation-rule 3
rule 1 /^8415/ /415/
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 18 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the localization support in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME) for languages other than English and network tones and cadences not specific to
the United States.
Contents
• Information About Localization, page 305
• SCCP: How to Configure Localization Support, page 308
• Configuration Examples for Localization, page 321
• Where to Go Next, page 325
• Additional References, page 326
• Feature Information for Localization Support, page 327
System-Defined Locales
Cisco Unified CME provides built-in localization support for 12 languages including English and
16 countries including the United States. Network locales specify country-specific tones and cadences;
user locales specify the language to use for text displays.
Configuring system-defined locales depends on the type of IP phone:
• Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905, 7912, 7940, and 7960—System-defined network locales and user
locales are preloaded into Cisco IOS software. No external files are required. Use the
network-locale and user-locale commands to set the locales for these phones.
• Cisco Unified IP Phone 7906, 7911, 7921, 7931, 7941, 7961, 7970, and 7971, and
Cisco IP Communicator—You must download locale files to support the system-defined locales and
store the files in flash memory, slot 0, or on an external TFTP server. See the “Installing
System-Defined Locales for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7906, 7911, 7921, 7931,7941, 7961, 7970,
7971, and Cisco IP Communicator” section on page 308.
User-Defined Locales
The user-defined locale feature allows you to support network and user locales other than the
system-defined locales that are predefined in Cisco IOS software. For example, if your site has phones
that must use the language and tones for Traditional Chinese, which is not one of the system-defined
choices, you must install the locale files for Traditional Chinese.
In Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and later, you can download files to support a particular user and network
locale and store the files in flash memory, slot 0, or an external TFTP server. These files cannot be stored
in the system location. User-defined locales can be assigned to all phones or to individual phones.
User-defined language codes for user locales are based on ISO 639 codes, which are available at the
Library of Congress website at http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/. User-defined country codes for
network locales are based on ISO 3166 codes.
For configuration information, see the “Installing User-Defined Locales” section on page 311.
Display options configured through Cisco IOS commands are not localized and can only be displayed in
English. For example, this includes features such as:
• Caller ID
• Header Bar
• Phone Labels
• System Message
Multiple Locales
In Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and later, you can specify up to five user and network locales and apply
different locales to individual ephones or groups of ephones using ephone templates. For example, you
can specify French for phones A, B, and C; German for phones D, E, and F; and English for phones G,
H, and I. Only one user and network locale can be applied to each phone.
Each of the five user and network locales that you can define in a multilocale system is identified by a
locale tag. The locale identified by tag 0 is always the default locale, although you can define this default
to be any supported locale. For example, if you define user locale 0 to be JP (Japanese), the default user
locale for all phones is JP. If you do not specify a locale for tag 0, the default is US (United States).
To apply alternative locales to different phones, you must use per-phone configuration files to build
individual configuration files for each phone. The configuration files automatically use the default
user-locale 0 and network-locale 0. You can override these defaults for individual phones by configuring
alternative locale codes and then creating ephone-templates to assign the locales to individual ephones.
For configuration information, see the “Configuring Multiple Locales” section on page 317.
Locale Installer
Before Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1), configuring localization required up to 16 steps, most of which were
manual and some of which required file name changes. In Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1) and later versions,
the following enhancements for installing locales are supported:
• Locale installer that supports a single procedure for all SCCP IP phones.
• Cisco Unified CME parses new firmware-load text files and automatically creates the TFTP aliases
for localization, eliminating the requirement for you to manually create up to five aliases for files in
the TAR file. To use this feature in Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1), you must use the complete filename,
including the file suffix, when you configure the load command for phone firmware versions later
than version 8-2-2 for all phone types. For example:
Router(config-telephony)# load 7941 SCCP41.8-3-3S.loads
Router(config-telephony)#
Note In Cisco Unified CME 4.3 and earlier versions, you do not include the file suffix for any phone type
except Cisco ATA and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905 and 7912. For example:
Router(config-telephony)# load 7941 SCCP41.8-2-2SR2S
• Backward compatibility with the configuration method in Cisco Unified CME 7.0 and earlier
versions.
For configuration information, see the “Using the Locale Installer in Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1) and
Later Versions” section on page 314.
Installing System-Defined Locales for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7906, 7911, 7921,
7931,7941, 7961, 7970, 7971, and Cisco IP Communicator
Network locale files allow an IP phone to play the proper network tone for the specified country. You
must download and install a tone file for the country you want to support.
User locale files allow an IP phone to display the menus and prompts in the specified language. You must
download and install JAR files and dictionary files for each language you want to support.
To download and install locale files for system-defined locales, perform the following steps.
Tip The locale installer simplifies installing and configuring system and user-defined locales in
Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1) and later versions. To use the locale installer in Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1)
and later versions, see the “Using the Locale Installer in Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1) and Later Versions”
section on page 314.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.0(2) or a later version.
• You must create per-phone configuration files as described in the “SCCP: Defining Per-Phone
Configuration Files and Alternate Location” section on page 119.
• You must have an account on Cisco.com to download locale files.
Restrictions
• Localization is not supported for SIP phones.
• Phone firmware, configuration files, and locale files must be in the same directory, except the
directory file for Japanese and Russian which must be in flash memory.
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Go to http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/CME-Locale
You must have an account on Cisco.com to access the Software Download Center. If you do not have an
account or if you have forgotten your username or password, click the appropriate button at the login
dialog box and follow the instructions that appear.
Step 2 Select your version of Cisco Unified CME.
Step 3 Select the TAR file for the locale you want to install. Each TAR file contains locale files for a specific
language and country and uses the following naming convention:
CME-locale-language_country-CMEversion
For example, CME-locale-de_DE-4.0.2-2.0 is German for Germany for Cisco Unified CME 4.0(2).
Step 4 Download the TAR file to a TFTP server that is accessible to the Cisco Unified CME router. Each file
contains all the firmware required for all phone types supported by that version of Cisco Unified CME.
Step 5 Use the archive tar command to extract the files to flash, slot 0, or an external TFTP server.
Router# archive tar /xtract source-url flash:/file-url
For example, to extract the contents of CME-locale-de_DE-4.0.2-2.0.tar from TFTP server 192.168.1.1
to router flash memory, use this command:
Router# archive tar /xtract tftp://192.168.1.1/cme-locale-de_DE-4.0.2-2.0.tar flash:
Step 6 See Table 19 and Table 20 for a description of the codes used in the filenames and the list of supported
directory names.
Each phone type has a JAR file that uses the following naming convention:
language-phone-sccp.jar
For example, de-td-sccp.jar is for German on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970.
Each TAR file also includes the file g3-tones.xml for country-specific network tones and cadences.
Step 7 If you store the locale files in flash or slot 0: on the Cisco Unified CME router, create a TFTP alias for
the user locale (text displays) and network locale (tones) using this format:
Router(config)# tftp-server flash:/jar_file alias directory_name/td-sccp.jar
Router(config)# tftp-server flash:/g3-tones.xml alias directory_name/g3-tones.xml
Use the appropriate directory name shown in Table 20 and remove the two-letter language code from the
JAR file name.
For example, the TFTP aliases for German and Germany for the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970 are:
Router(config)# tftp-server flash:/de-td-sccp.jar alias German_Germany/td-sccp.jar
Router(config)# tftp-server flash:/g3-tones.xml alias Germany/g3-tones.xml
Note On Cisco 3800 series routers, you must include /its in the directory name (flash:/its or slot0:/its). For
example, the TFTP alias for German for the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970 is:
Router# tftp-server flash:/its/de-td-sccp.jar alias German_Germany/td-sccp.jar
Step 8 If you store the locale files on an external TFTP server, create a directory under the TFTP root directory
for each user and network locale.
Use the appropriate directory name shown in Table 20 and remove the two-letter language code from the
JAR file name.
For example, the user-locale directory for German and the network-locale directory for Germany for the
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970 are:
TFTP-Root/German_Germany/td-sccp.jar
TFTP-Root/Germany/g3-tones.xml
Step 9 For Russian and Japanese, you must copy the UTF8 dictionary file into flash to use special phrases.
• Only flash can be used for these locales. Copy russian_tags_utf8_phrases for Russian;
Japanese_tags_utf8_phrases for Japanese.
• Use the user-locale jp and user-locale ru command to load the UTF8 phrases into
Cisco Unified CME.
Step 10 Assign the locales to phones. To set a default locale for all phones, use the user-locale and
network-locale commands in telephony-service configuration mode.
Step 11 To support more than one user or network locale, see the “Configuring Multiple Locales” section on
page 317.
Step 12 Use the create cnf-files command to rebuild the configuration files.
Step 13 Use the reset command to reset the phones and see the localized displays.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.0(3) or a later version.
• You must create per-phone configuration files as described in the “SCCP: Defining Per-Phone
Configuration Files and Alternate Location” section on page 119.
• You must have an account on Cisco.com to download locale files.
Restrictions
• Localization is not supported for SIP phones.
• User-defined locales are not supported on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7920 or 7936.
• User-defined locales are not supported if the configuration file location is system.
• When you use the setup tool from the telephony-service setup command to provision phones, you
can only choose a default user locale and network locale, and you are limited to selecting a locale
code that is supported in the system. You cannot use multiple locales or user-defined locales with
the setup tool.
• When using a user-defined locale, the phone normally displays text using the user-defined fonts,
except for any strings that are interpreted by Cisco Unified CME, such as “Cisco/Personal
Directory,” “Speed Dial/Fast Dial,” and so forth.
Step 1 Go to http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/CME-Locale
You must have an account on Cisco.com to access the Software Download Center. If you do not have an
account or if you have forgotten your username or password, click the appropriate button at the login
dialog box and follow the instructions that appear.
For example, to extract the contents of CME-locale-zh_CN-4.0.3-2.0.tar from TFTP server 192.168.1.1
to router flash memory, use this command:
Router# archive tar /xtract tftp://192.168.1.1/cme-locale-zh_CN-4.0.3-2.0.tar flash:
Step 6 For Cisco Unified IP Phones 7905, 7912, 7940, or 7960, go to Step 11.
For Cisco Unified IP Phones 7911, 7941, 7961, 7970, or 7971, go to Step 7.
Step 7 Each phone type has a JAR file that uses the following naming convention:
language-type-sccp.jar
For example, zh-td-sccp.jar is Traditional Chinese for the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970.
See Table 21 and Table 22 for a description of the codes used in the filenames.
Step 8 If you store the locale files in flash or slot 0: on the Cisco Unified CME router, create a TFTP alias using
this format:
Router(config)# tftp-server flash:/jar_file alias directory_name/td-sccp.jar
Remove the two-letter language code from the JAR filename and use one of five supported directory
names with the following convention:
user_define_number, where number is 1 to 5
For example, the alias for Chinese on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970 is:
Router(config)# tftp-server flash:/zh-td-sccp.jar alias user_define_1/td-sccp.jar
Note On Cisco 3800 series routers, you must include /its in the directory name (flash:/its or slot0:/its). For
example, the TFTP alias for Chinese for the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970 is:
Router(config)# tftp-server flash:/its/zh-td-sccp.jar alias user_define_1/td-sccp.jar
Step 9 If you store the locale files on an external TFTP server, create a directory under the TFTP root directory
for each locale.
Remove the two-letter language code from the JAR filename and use one of five supported directory
names with the following convention:
user_define_number, where number is 1 to 5
For example, for Chinese on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970, remove “zh” from the JAR filename and
create the “user_define_1” directory under TFTP-Root on the TFTP server:
TFTP-Root/user_define_1/td-sccp.jar
Step 10 Go to Step 13.
Step 11 Download one or more of the following XML files depending on your selected locale and phone type.
All required files are included in the JAR file.
7905-dictionary.xml
7905-font.xml
7905-kate.xml
7920-dictionary.xml
7960-dictionary.xml
7960-font.xml
7960-kate.xml
7960-tones.xml
SCCP-dictionary.utf-8.xml
SCCP-dictionary.xml
Step 12 Rename these files and copy them to flash, slot 0, or an external TFTP server. Rename the files using the
format user_define_number_filename where number is 1 to 5. For example, use the following names if
you are setting up the first user-locale:
user_define_1_7905-dictionary.xml
user_define_1_7905-font.xml
user_define_1_7905-kate.xml
user_define_1_7920-dictionary.xml
user_define_1_7960-dictionary.xml
user_define_1_7960-font.xml
user_define_1_7960-kate.xml
user_define_1_7960-tones.xml
user_define_1_SCCP-dictionary.utf-8.xml
user_define_1_SCCP-dictionary.xml
Step 13 Copy the language_tags_file and language_utf8_tags_file to the location of the other locale files (flash,
slot 0, or TFTP server). Rename the files to user_define_number_tags_file and
user_define_number_utf8_tags_file respectively, where number is 1 to 5 and matches the user-defined
directory.
Step 14 Assign the locales to phones. See the “Configuring Multiple Locales” section on page 317.
Step 15 Use the create cnf-files command to rebuild the configuration files.
Step 16 Use the reset command to reset the phones and see the localized displays.
Using the Locale Installer in Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1) and Later Versions
To install and configure locale files to use with SCCP phones in Cisco Unified CME, perform the
following steps.
Tip Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1) provides backward compatibility with the configuration method in
Cisco Unified CME 4.3/7.0 and earlier versions. To use the same procedures as you used with earlier
versions of Cisco Unified CME, see“Installing System-Defined Locales for Cisco Unified IP Phone
7906, 7911, 7921, 7931,7941, 7961, 7970, 7971, and Cisco IP Communicator” section on page 308.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1) or a later version.
• You must configure Cisco Unified CME for per-phone configuration files. See “SCCP: Defining
Per-Phone Configuration Files and Alternate Location” section on page 119.
• When the storage location specified by the cnf-file location command is flash memory, sufficient
space must be on the flash file system for extracting the contents of the locale TAR file.
• You must have an account on Cisco.com to download locale files.
Restrictions
• Localization is not supported for SIP phones.
• When using an external TFTP server, you must manually create the user locale folders in the root
directory. This is a limitation of the TFTP server.
• Locale support is limited to phone firmware versions that are supported by Cisco Unified CME.
• User-defined locales are not supported on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7920 or 7936.
• User-defined locales are not supported if the configuration file location is system.
• When you use the setup tool from the telephony-service setup command to provision phones, you
can only choose a default user locale and network locale, and you are limited to selecting a locale
code that is supported in the system. You cannot use multiple locales or user-defined locales with
the setup tool.
• When using a user-defined locale, the phone normally displays text using the user-defined fonts,
except for any strings that are interpreted by Cisco Unified CME, such as “Cisco/Personal
Directory,” and “Speed Dial/Fast Dial.”
• If you install and configure a user-defined locale using country codes U1-U5 and then you install a
new locale using the same label, the phone retains the original language locale even after the phone
is reset. This is a limitation of the IP phone. To work around this limitation, you must configure the
new package using a different country code (U1 - U5).
• Each user-defined country code (U1-U5) can be used for only one user-locale-tag at a time. For
example:
Router(config-telephony)# user-locale 2 U2 load Finnish.pkg
Router(config-telephony)# user-locale 1 U2 load Chinese.pkg
LOCALE ERROR: User Defined Locale U2 already exists on locale index 2.
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Go to http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/CME-Locale.
You must have an account on Cisco.com to access the Software Download Center. If you do not have an
account or have forgotten your username or password, click the appropriate button at the login dialog
box and follow the instructions that appear.
Step 2 Select your version of Cisco Unified CME.
Step 3 Select the TAR file for the locale you want to install. Each TAR file contains locale files for a specific
language and country and uses the following naming convention:
CME-locale-language_country-CMEversion
For example, CME-locale-de_DE-7.0.1.0 is German for Germany for Cisco Unified CME 7.0(1).
Step 4 Download the TAR file to the location previously specified by the cnf-file location command. Each file
contains all the firmware required for all phone types supported by that version of Cisco Unified CME.
a. If the cnf-file location is flash memory: Copy the TAR file to the flash:/its directory.
b. If the cnf-file location is slot0: Copy the TAR file to the slot0:/its directory.
c. If the cnf-file location is tftp: Create a folder in the root directory of the TFTP server for each locale
using the following format and then copy the TAR file to the folder.
TFTP-Root/LocaleFolderName/TAR-filename
For system-defined locales, use the locale folder name as shown in Table 23. For example, create
the folder for system-defined German as follows:
TFTP-Root/German_Germany/de_DE-7.0.1.0.tar
For up to five user-defined locales, use the User_Define_n folder name as shown in Table 23. A
user-defined locale is a language other than the system-defined locales that are predefined in
Cisco IOS software. For example, create the folder for user-defined locale Chinese (User_Define_1)
as follows:
TFTP-Root/User_Define_1/CME-locale-zh_CN-7.0.1.0.tar
Note For a list of user-defined languages supported in Cisco Unified CME, see the Cisco Unified CME
Localization Matrix.
Country
Language Locale Folder Name Code
English English_United_States US
English_United_Kingdom UK
CA
Danish Danish_Denmark DK
Dutch Dutch_Netherlands NL
French French_France FR
CA
German German_Germany DE
AT
CH
Italian Italian_Italy IT
1
Japanese Japanese_Japan JP
Norwegian Norwegian_Norway NO
Portuguese Portuguese_Portugal PT
Russian Russian_Russia RU
Spanish Spanish_Spain ES
Swedish Swedish_Sweden SE
2 2
Un User_Define_n Un2
1. Katakana is supported by Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905, 7912, 7940, and 7960.
Kanji is supported by Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911, 7941, 7961, 7970, and
7971.
2. Where “n” is a number from 1 to 5.
Step 5 Use the user-locale [user-locale-tag] country-code load TAR-filename command in telephony-service
configuration mode to extract the contents of the TAR file. For country codes, see Table 23. For example,
to extract the contents of the CME-locale-zh_CN-7.0.1.0.tar file when U1 is the country code for
user-defined locale Chinese (User_Define_1), use this command:
Router (telephony-service)# user-locale U1 load CME-locale-zh_CN-7.0.1.0.tar
Step 6 Assign the locales to phones. See the “Configuring Multiple Locales” section on page 317.
Step 7 Use the create cnf-files command to rebuild the configuration files.
Step 8 Use the reset command to reset the phones and see the localized displays.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
• To specify alternative user and network locales for individual phones in a Cisco Unified CME
system, you must use per-phone configuration files. For more information, see the “SCCP: Defining
Per-Phone Configuration Files and Alternate Location” section on page 119.
• You can also use user-defined locale codes as alternative locales after you download the appropriate
XML files. See the“Installing User-Defined Locales” section on page 311.
Restrictions
• Multiple user and network locales are not supported on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902G, 7910,
7910G, or 7920, or the Cisco Unified IP Conference Station 7935 and 7936.
• When you use the setup tool from the telephony-service setup command to provision phones, you
can only choose a default user locale and network locale, and you must select a locale code that is
predefined in the system. You cannot use multiple or user-defined locales with the setup tool.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. user-locale [user-locale-tag] {[user-defined-code] country-code}
5. network-locale network-locale-tag [user-defined-code] country-code
6. create cnf-files
7. exit
8. ephone-template template-tag
9. user-locale user-locale-tag
10. network-locale network-locale-tag
11. exit
12. ephone phone-tag
13. ephone-template template-tag
14. exit
15. telephony service
16. reset {all [time-interval] | cancel | mac-address mac-address | sequence-all}
17. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 user-locale [user-locale-tag] Specifies a language for phone displays.
{[user-defined-code] country-code}
• user-locale-tag—Assigns a locale identifier to the
locale. Range is 0 to 4. Default: 0. This argument is
Example: required when defining some locale other than the
Router(config-telephony)# user-locale 1 U1 ZH default (0).
• user-defined-code—(Optional) Assigns one of the
user-defined codes to the specified country code. Valid
codes are U1, U2, U3, U4, and U5.
• country-code—Type ? to display a list of
system-defined codes. Default: US (United States). You
can assign any valid ISO 639 code to a user-defined
code (U1 to U5).
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Step 8 ephone-template template-tag Enters ephone-template configuration mode.
• template-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
Example: this template during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone template 1
Step 9 user-locale user-locale-tag Assigns a user locale to this ephone template.
• user-locale-tag—A locale tag that was created in
Example: Step 4. Range is 0 to 4.
Router(config-ephone-template)# user-locale 2
Step 10 network-locale network-locale-tag Assigns a network locale to this ephone template.
• network-locale-tag—A locale tag that was created in
Example: Step 5. Range is 0 to 4.
Router(config-ephone-template)#
network-locale 2
Step 11 exit Exits ephone-template configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# exit
Step 12 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
Example: this ephone during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 36
Step 13 ephone-template template-tag Applies an ephone template to an ephone.
• template-tag—Number of the template to apply to this
Example: ephone.
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-template 1
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# exit
Step 15 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 16 reset {all [time-interval] | cancel | Performs a complete reboot of all phones or the specified
mac-address mac-address | sequence-all} phone, including contacting the DHCP and TFTP servers
for the latest configuration information.
Example: • all—All phones in the Cisco Unified CME system.
Router(config-telephony)# reset all
• time-interval—(Optional) Time interval, in seconds,
between each phone reset. Range is 0 to 60. Default
is 15.
• cancel—Interrupts a sequential reset cycle that was
started with a reset sequence-all command.
• mac-address mac-address—A specific phone.
• sequence-all—Resets all phones in strict one-at-a-time
order by waiting for one phone to reregister before
starting the reset for the next phone.
Step 17 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
tftp-server system:/its/SEPDEFAULT.cnf
tftp-server system:/its/SEPDEFAULT.cnf alias SEPDefault.cnf
tftp-server system:/its/XMLDefault.cnf.xml alias XMLDefault.cnf.xml
tftp-server system:/its/ATADefault.cnf.xml
tftp-server system:/its/XMLDefault7960.cnf.xml alias SEP00036B54BB15.cnf.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/7960-font.xml alias German_Germany/7960-font.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/7960-dictionary.xml alias
German_Germany/7960-dictionary.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/7960-kate.xml alias German_Germany/7960-kate.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/SCCP-dictionary.xml alias
German_Germany/SCCP-dictionary.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/7960-tones.xml alias Germany/7960-tones.xml
Step 2 Ensure that per-phone configuration files are defined with the cnf-file perphone command.
Step 3 Use the show telephony-service ephone-template command to check the user locale and network
locale settings in each ephone template.
Step 4 Use the show telephony-service ephone command to check that the correct templates are applied to
phones.
Step 5 If the configuration file location is not TFTP, use the debug tftp events command to see which files
Cisco Unified CME is looking for and whether the files are found and opened correctly. There are
usually three states (“looking for x file” “opened x file” and “finished x file”). The file is found when
all three states are displayed. For an external TFTP server you can use the logs from the TFTP server.
After using the previous commands to define Germany as the default user and network locale, use the
following commands to return the default value of 0 to US:
telephony service
no user-locale 0 DE
no network-locale 0 DE
Another way to define Germany as the default user and network locale is to use the following commands:
telephony service
cnf-file location flash:
cnf-file perphone
user-locale DE
network-locale DE
After using the previous commands, use the following commands to return the default to US:
telephony service
no user-locale DE
no network-locale DE
The following example defines three alternative locales: JP (Japan), FR (France), and ES (Spain). The
default is US for all phones that do not have an alternative applied using ephone templates. In this
example, ephone 11 uses JP for its locales, ephone 12 uses FR, ephone 13 uses ES, and ephone 14 uses
the default, US.
telephony-service
cnf-file location flash:
cnf-file perphone
create cnf-files
user-locale 1 JP
user-locale 2 FR
user-locale 3 ES
network-locale 1 JP
network-locale 2 FR
network-locale 3 ES
create cnf-files
ephone-template 1
user-locale 1
network-locale 1
ephone-template 2
user-locale 2
network-locale 2
ephone-template 3
user-locale 3
network-locale 3
ephone 11
button 1:25
ephone-template 1
ephone 12
button 1:26
ephone-template 2
ephone 13
button 1:27
ephone-template 3
ephone 14
button 1:28
ephone-template 2
user-locale 1
network-locale 1
ephone 11
button 1:25
ephone-template 2
ephone 12
button 1:26
Processing file:flash:/its/user_define_2_tags_file
Processing file:flash:/its/user_define_2_utf8_tags_file
Processing file:flash:/its/user_define_2_tags_file
Processing file:flash:/its/user_define_2_utf8_tags_file
Router(config-telephony)# ephone-template 1
Router(config-ephone-template)# user-locale 2
Router(config-ephone-template)# ephone 1
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-template 1
The ephone template tag has been changed under this ephone, please restart or reset ephone
to take effect.
Router(config-ephone)# telephony-service
Router(config-telephony)# create cnf-files
Router(config-telephony)# ephone 1
Router(config-ephone)# reset
Where to Go Next
Ephone Templates
For more information about ephone templates, see “Creating Templates” on page 1129.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
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resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
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Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 24 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
Note • To configure a DSP farm profile for multi-party ad hoc and meet-me conferencing in
Cisco Unified CME 4.1 and later versions, see “Meet-Me Conferencing in Cisco Unified CME 4.1
and Later versions” on page 756.
• To configure DSP farms for meet-me conferencing in Cisco CME 3.2 to Cisco Unified CME 4.0.
see “Meet-Me Conferencing in Cisco CME 3.2 to Cisco Unified CME 4.0” on page 757.
Contents
• Prerequisites for Configuring Transcoding Resources, page 329
• Restrictions for Configuring Transcoding Resources, page 330
• Information About Transcoding Resources, page 330
• How to Configure Transcoding Resources, page 334
• Configuration Examples for Transcoding Resources, page 363
• Where to go Next, page 364
• Additional References, page 364
• Feature Information for Transcoding Resources, page 366
Transcoding Support
Transcoding compresses and decompresses voice streams to match endpoint-device capabilities.
Transcoding is required when an incoming voice stream is digitized and compressed (by means of a
codec) to save bandwidth, and the local device does not support that type of compression.
Cisco CME 3.2 and later versions support transcoding between G.711 and G.729 codecs for the
following features:
• Ad hoc conferencing—One or more remote conferencing parties uses G.729.
• Call transfer and forward—One leg of a Voice over IP (VoIP)-to-VoIP hairpin call uses G.711 and
the other leg uses G.729. A hairpin call is an incoming call that is transferred or forwarded over the
same interface from which it arrived.
• Cisco Unity Express—An H.323 or SIP call using G.729 is forwarded to Cisco Unity Express.
Cisco Unity Express supports only G.711, so G.729 must be transcoded.
• Music on hold (MOH)—The phone receiving MOH is part of a system that uses G.729. The G.711
MOH is transcoded into G.729 resulting in a poorer quality sound due to the lower compression of
G.729.
Each of the preceding call situations is illustrated in Figure 16.
Figure 16 Three-Way Conferencing, Call Transfer and Forward, Cisco Unity Express, and MOH
Between G.711 and G.729
Transcoding is facilitated through DSPs, which are located in network modules. All network modules
have single inline memory module (SIMM) sockets or packet voice/data modules (PVDM) slots that
each hold a Packet Voice DSP Module (PVDM). Each PVDM holds DSPs. A router can have multiple
network modules.
Cisco Unified CME routers and external voice routers on the same LAN must be configured with digital
signal processors (DSPs) that support transcoding. DSPs reside either directly on a voice network
module, such as the NM-HD-2VE, on PVDM2s that are installed in a voice network module, such as the
NM-HDV2, or on PVDM2s that are installed directly onto the motherboard, such as on the Cisco 2800
and 3800 series voice gateway routers.
• DSPs on the NM-HDV, NM-HDV2, NM-HD-1V, NM-HD-2V, and NM-HD-2VE can be configured
for transcoding.
• PVDM2-xx on the Cisco 2800 series and the Cisco 3800 series motherboards can also be configured
for transcoding.
Transcoding of G.729 calls to G.711 allows G.729 calls to participate in existing G.711 software-based,
three-party conferencing, thus eliminating the need to divide DSPs between transcoding and
conferencing.
Figure 17 shows an NM-HDV with five SIMM sockets or PVDM slots that each hold a 12-Channel
PVDM (PVDM-12). Each PVDM-12 holds three TI 549 DSPs. Each DSP supports four channels.
Use DSP resources to provide voice termination of the digital voice trunk group or resources for a DSP
farm. DSP resources available for transcoding and not used for voice termination are referred to as a
DSP farm. Figure 18 shows a DSP farm managed by Cisco Unified CME.
Consider your options carefully when deciding to use the codec g729r8 dspfarm-assist command. The
benefit is that it allows calls to use the G.729r8 codec on the call leg between the IP phone and the
Cisco Unified CME router, which saves network bandwidth. The disadvantage is that for situations
requiring G.711 codecs, such as conferencing and Cisco Unity Express, DSP resources that are possibly
scarce are used to transcode the call, and delay is introduced while voice is shuttled to and from the DSP.
In addition, the overuse of this feature can mask configuration errors in the codec selection mechanisms
involving dial peers and codec lists.
Therefore, we recommend using the codec g729r8 dspfarm-assist command sparingly and only when
absolutely required for bandwidth savings or when you know the phone will be participating very little,
if at all, in calls that require a G.711 codec.
Because of how Cisco Unified CME uses voice channels with Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP)
endpoints, you must configure at least two available transcoding sessions when establishing a call that
requires transcoding configured with the codec g729r8 dspfarm-assist command. Only one session is
used after the voice path is established with transcoding. However, during the SCCP manipulations, a
temporary session may be allocated. If this temporary session cannot be allocated, the transcoding
request is not honored, and the call continues with the G.711 codec.
If the codec g729r8 dspfarm-assist command is configured for a phone and a DSP resource is not
available when needed for transcoding, a phone registered to the local Cisco Unified CME router will
use G.711 instead of G.729r8. This is not true for nonSCCP call legs; if DSP resources are not available
for the transcoding required for a conference, for example, the conference is not created.
DSP Farms with Cisco Unified CME 4.2 and Later Versions
• Registering the DSP Farm with Cisco Unified CME 4.2 or a Later Version in Secure Mode, page 353
(optional)
Note For more information about DSP resources for transcoding, see the “Allocation of DSP Resources”
section in the “Configuring Enhanced Conferencing and Transcoding for Voice Gateway Routers”
chapter of the Cisco Unified Communications Manager and Cisco IOS Interoperability Guide.
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Use the show voice dsp command to display current status of digital signal processor (DSP) voice
channels.
Step 2 Use the show sdspfarm sessions command to display the number of transcoder sessions that are active.
Step 3 Use the show sdspfarm units command to display the number of DSP farms that are configured.
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Determine the number of transcoding sessions that your router must support.
Step 2 Determine the number of DSPs that are required to support transcoding sessions. See Table 5 and Table
6 in the “Allocation of DSP Resources” section of the “Configuring Enhanced Conferencing and
Transcoding for Voice Gateway Routers” chapter of the Cisco Unified Communications Manager and
Cisco IOS Interoperability Guide.
If voice termination is also required, determine the additional number of DSPs required.
For example: 16 transcoding sessions (30-ms packetization) and 4 G.711 voice calls require two DSPs.
Step 3 Determine the maximum number of NMs or NM farms that your router can support by using Table 4 in
the “Allocation of DSP Resources” section of the “Configuring Enhanced Conferencing and
Transcoding for Voice Gateway Routers” chapter of the Cisco Unified Communications Manager and
Cisco IOS Interoperability Guide.
Step 4 Ensure that your requirements fall within router capabilities, taking into account whether your router
supports multiple NMs or NM farms. If necessary, reassess performance requirement.
Step 5 Install PVDMs, NMs, and NM farms as needed. See the “Connecting Voice Network Modules” chapter
in the Cisco Network Modules Hardware Installation Guide.
What to Do Next
Perform one of the following options, depending on the type of network module to be configured:
• To set up DSP farms on NM-HDs and NM-HDV2s, see the “Configuring DSP Farms for NM-HDs
and NM-HDV2s” section on page 336.
• To set up DSP farms for NM-HDVs, see the “Configuring DSP Farms for NM-HDVs” section on
page 341.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice-card slot
4. dsp services dspfarm
5. exit
6. sccp local interface-type interface-number
7. sccp ccm ip-address identifier identifier-number
8. sccp
9. sccp ccm group group-number
10. bind interface interface-type interface-number
11. associate ccm identifier-number priority priority-number
12. associate profile profile-identifier register device-name
13. keepalive retries number
14. switchover method {graceful | immediate}
15. switchback method {graceful | guard timeout-guard-value | immediate | uptime
uptime-timeout-value}
16. switchback interval seconds
17. exit
18. dspfarm profile profile-identifier transcode [security]
19. trustpoint trustpoint-label
20. codec codec-type
21. maximum sessions number
22. associate application sccp
23. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice-card slot Enters voice-card configuration mode for the network
module on which you want to enable DSP-farm services.
Example:
Router(config)# voice-card 1
Step 4 dsp services dspfarm Enables DSP-farm services for the voice card.
Example:
Router(config-voicecard)# dsp services dspfarm
Example:
Router(config-voicecard)# exit
Step 6 sccp local interface-type interface-number Selects the local interface that the SCCP applications
(transcoding and conferencing) should use to register with
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# sccp local FastEthernet 0/0 • interface-type—Interface type that the SCCP
application uses to register with Cisco Unified CME.
The type can be an interface address or a
virtual-interface address such as Ethernet.
• interface-number—Interface number that the SCCP
application uses to register with Cisco Unified CME.
Step 7 sccp ccm ip-address identifier Specifies the Cisco Unified CME address.
identifier-number
• ip-address—IP address of the Cisco Unified CME
router.
Example:
Router(config)# sccp ccm 10.10.10.1 identifier
• identifier identifier-number—Number that identifies
1 the Cisco Unified CME router.
• Repeat this step to specify the address of a secondary
Cisco Unified CME router.
Step 8 sccp Enables SCCP and its associated transcoding and
conferencing applications.
Example:
Router(config)# sccp
Step 9 sccp ccm group group-number Creates a Cisco Unified CME group and enters SCCP
configuration mode for Cisco Unified CME.
Example: • group-number—Number that identifies the
Router(config)# sccp ccm group 1 Cisco Unified CME group.
Note A Cisco Unified CME group is a naming device
under which data for the DSP farms is declared.
Only one group is required.
Step 10 bind interface interface-type interface-number (Optional) Binds an interface to a Cisco Unified CME
group so that the selected interface is used for all calls that
belong to the profiles that are associated to this
Example:
Router(config-sccp-ccm)# bind interface
Cisco Unified CME group.
FastEthernet 0/0 • This command is optional, but we recommend it if you
have more than one profile or if you are on different
subnets, to ensure that the correct interface is selected.
Example:
Router(config-sccp-ccm)# exit
Step 18 dspfarm profile profile-identifier transcode Enters DSP farm profile configuration mode and defines a
[security] profile for DSP farm services.
• profile-identifier—Number that uniquely identifies a
Example: profile. Range: 1 to 65535.
Router(config)# dspfarm profile 1 transcode
security • transcode—Enables profile for transcoding.
• security—Enables secure DSP farm services. This
keyword is supported in Cisco Unified CME 4.2 and
later versions.
Step 19 trustpoint trustpoint-label (Optional) Associates a trustpoint with a DSP farm profile.
Example:
Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# trustpoint
dspfarm
Step 20 codec codec-type Specifies the codecs supported by a DSP farm profile.
• codec-type—Specifies the preferred codec. Type ? for
Example: a list of supported codecs.
Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# codec g711ulaw
• Repeat this step for each supported codec.
Step 21 maximum sessions number Specifies the maximum number of sessions that are
supported by the profile.
Example: • number—Number of sessions supported by the profile.
Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# maximum Range: 0 to X. Default: 0.
sessions 5
• The X value is determined at run time depending on the
number of resources available with the resource
provider.
Step 22 associate application sccp Associates SCCP with the DSP farm profile.
Example:
Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# associate
application sccp
Step 23 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# end
What to Do Next
• To register the DSP Farm to Cisco Unified CME in secure mode, see the “Registering the DSP Farm
with Cisco Unified CME 4.2 or a Later Version in Secure Mode” section on page 353
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice-card slot
4. dsp services dspfarm
5. exit
6. sccp local interface-type interface-number
7. sccp ccm ip-address priority priority-number
8. sccp
9. dspfarm transcoder maximum sessions number
10. dspfarm
11. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice-card slot Enters voice-card configuration mode and identifies the slot
in the chassis in which the NM-HDV or NM-HDV farm is
located.
Example:
Router(config)# voice-card 1
Step 4 dsp services dspfarm Enables DSP-farm services on the NM-HDV or NM-HDV
farm.
Example:
Router(config-voicecard)# dsp services dspfarm
Example:
Router(config-voicecard)# exit
Step 6 sccp local interface-type interface-number Selects the local interface that the SCCP applications
(transcoding and conferencing) should use to register with
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# sccp local FastEthernet 0/0 • interface-type—Interface type that the SCCP
application uses to register with Cisco Unified CME.
The type can be an interface address or a
virtual-interface address such as Ethernet.
• interface-number—Interface number that the SCCP
application uses to register with Cisco Unified CME.
Step 7 sccp ccm ip-address priority priority-number Specifies the Cisco Unified CME address.
• ip-address—IP address of the Cisco Unified CME
Example: router.
Router(config)# sccp ccm 10.10.10.1 priority 1
• priority priority—Priority of the Cisco Unified CME
router relative to other connected routers. Range:
1 (highest) to 4 (lowest).
Step 8 sccp Enables SCCP and its associated transcoding and
conferencing applications.
Example:
Router(config)# sccp
Step 9 dspfarm transcoder maximum sessions number Specifies the maximum number of transcoding sessions to
be supported by the DSP farm. A DSP can support up to
four transcoding sessions.
Example:
Router(config)# dspfarm transcoder maximum Note When you assign this value, take into account the
sessions 12 number of DSPs allocated for conferencing
services.
Step 10 dspfarm Enables the DSP farm.
Example:
Router(config)# dspfarm
Step 11 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config)# end
Configuring the Cisco Unified CME Router to Act as the DSP Farm Host
To configure the Cisco Unified CME router to act as the DSP farm host, perform the following tasks.
• Determining DSP Resource Requirements for Transcoding, page 335
• Setting the Cisco Unified CME Router to Receive IP Phone Messages, page 343
• Configuring the Cisco Unified CME Router to Act as the DSP Farm Host, page 343
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Use the dspfarm transcoder maximum sessions command to set the maximum number of transcoder
sessions you have configured.
Step 2 Use the show sdspfarm sessions command to display the number of transcoder sessions that are active.
Step 3 Use the show sdspfarm units command to display the number of DSP farms that are configured.
Step 4 Obtain the maximum number of transcoder sessions by multiplying the number of transcoder sessions
from Step 2 (configured in Step 1 using the dspfarm transcoder maximum sessions command) by the
number of DSP farms from Step 3.
Note You can unregister all active calls’ transcoding streams with the sdspfarm unregister force command.
Prerequisites
Identify the MAC address of the SCCP client interface. For example, if you have the following
configuration:
interface FastEthernet 0/0
ip address 10.5.49.160 255.255.0.0
.
.
.
The show interface FastEthernet 0/0 command will yield a MAC address. In the following example,
the MAC address of the Fast Ethernet interface is 000a.8aea.ca80:
Router# show interface FastEthernet 0/0
.
.
.
FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is AmdFE, address is 000a.8aea.ca80 (bia 000a.8aea.ca80)
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. ip source-address ip-address [port port] [any-match | strict-match]
5. sdspfarm units number
6. sdspfarm transcode sessions number
7. sdspfarm tag number device-number
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 ip source-address ip-address [port port] Enables a router to receive messages from Cisco Unified IP
[any-match | strict-match] phones through the router’s IP addresses and ports.
• address—Range: 0 to 5. Default: 0.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# ip source address
• port port—(Optional) TCP/IP port used for SCCP.
10.10.10.1 port 3000 Default: 2000.
• any-match—(Optional) Disables strict IP address
checking for registration. This is the default.
• strict-match—(Optional) Requires strict IP address
checking for registration.
Step 5 sdspfarm units number Specifies the maximum number of DSP farms that are
allowed to be registered to the SCCP router.
Example: • number—Range: 0 to 5. Default: 0.
Router(config-telephony)# sdspfarm units 4
Step 6 sdspfarm transcode sessions number Specifies the maximum number of transcoder sessions for
G.729 allowed by the Cisco Unified CME router.
Example: • One transcoder session consists of two transcoding
Router(config-telephony)# sdspfarm transcode streams between callers using transcode. Use the
sessions 40 maximum number of transcoding sessions and
conference calls that you want your router to support at
one time.
• number—See the “Determining the Maximum Number
of Transcoder Sessions” section on page 343. Range:
0 to 128. Default: 0.
Step 7 sdspfarm tag number device-name Permits a DSP farm unit to be registered to
Cisco Unified CME and associates it with an SCCP client
interface’s MAC address.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# sdspfarm tag 1 • Required only if you blocked automatic registration by
mtp000a8eaca80 using the auto-reg-ephone command.
or
• number—The tag number. Range: 1 to 5.
Router(config-telephony)# sdspfarm tag 1
MTP000a8eaca80 • device-name—MAC address of the SCCP client
interface with the “MTP” prefix added.
Step 8 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Configuring the Cisco Unified CME Router to Host a Secure DSP Farm
You must configure the Media Encryption Secure Real-Time Transport Protocol (SRTP) feature in the
Cisco Unified CME 4.2 and later versions, making it a secure Cisco Unified CME, before it can host a
secure DSP farm. See “Configuring Security” on page 427 for information on configuring a secure
Cisco Unified CME.
Modifying DSP Farms for NM-HDVs After Upgrading Cisco IOS Software
To ensure continued support for existing DSP farms for NM-HDVs configured after upgrading the
Cisco IOS software on your Cisco router, perform the following steps.
Note Perform this task if previously-configured DSP farms for NM-HDVs fail to register to
Cisco Unified CME after you upgrade the Cisco IOS software release.
Prerequisites
Confirm that device name for a dspfarm tag in telephony-service configuration is lower case by using
the show-running configuration command.
Example:
Router#show-running configuration
Building configuration...
.
.
.
!
telephony-service
max-ephones 2
max-dn 20
ip source-address 142.103.66.254 port 2000
auto assign 1 to 2
system message Your current options
sdspfarm units 2
sdspfarm transcode sessions 16
sdspfarm tag 1 mtp00164767cc20 !<===Device name is MAC address with lower-case “mtp”
prefix
.
.
.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. no sdspfarm tag number
4. sdspfarm tag number device-name
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 no sdspfarm tag number Disables the DSP farm.
Example:
Router(config)# no sdspfarm tag 1
Step 4 sdspfarm tag number device-name Permits a digital-signal-processor (DSP) farm to be to
registered to Cisco Unified CME and associates it with a
SCCP client interface's MAC address.
Example:
Router(config)# sdspfarm tag 1 MTP00164767cc20 • Required only if you blocked automatic registration by
using the auto-reg-ephone command.
• device-name—MAC address of the SCCP client
interface with the “MTP” prefix added.
Step 5 dspfarm Enables the DSP farm.
Example:
Router(config)# dspfarm
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. no dspfarm
4. dspfarm transcoder maximum sessions number
5. dspfarm
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 no dspfarm Disables the DSP farm.
Example:
Router(config)# no dspfarm
Step 4 dspfarm transcoder maximum sessions number Specifies the maximum number of transcoding sessions to
be supported by the DSP farm.
Example:
Router(config)# dspfarm transcoder maximum
sessions 12
Step 5 dspfarm Enables the DSP farm.
Example:
Router(config)# dspfarm
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. sccp ip precedence value
4. dspfarm rtp timeout seconds
5. dspfarm connection interval seconds
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 sccp ip precedence value (Optional) Sets the IP precedence value to increase the
priority of voice packets over connections controlled by
SCCP.
Example:
Router(config)# sccp ip precedence 5
Step 4 dspfarm rtp timeout seconds (Optional) Configures the Real-Time Transport Protocol
(RTP) timeout interval if the error condition “RTP port
unreachable” occurs.
Example:
Router(config)# dspfarm rtp timeout 60
Step 5 dspfarm connection interval seconds (Optional) Specifies how long to monitor RTP inactivity
before deleting an RTP stream.
Example:
Router(config)# dspfarm connection interval 60
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Use the show sccp [statistics | connections] command to display the SCCP configuration information
and current status.
Router# show sccp statistics
Use the show sccp connections command to display information about the connections controlled by
the SCCP transcoding and conferencing applications. In the following example, the secure value of the
stype field indicates that the connection is encrypted:
Router# show sccp connections
Step 2 Use the show sdspfarm units command to display the configured and registered DSP farms.
Router# show sdspfarm units
Step 3 Use the show sdspfarm sessions command to display the transcoding streams.
Router# show sdspfarm sessions
Stream-ID:1 mtp:1 10.10.10.3 18404 Local:2000 START
usage:Ip-Ip
codec:G711Ulaw64k duration:20 vad:0 peer Stream-ID:2
Step 4 Use the show sdspfarm sessions summary command to display a summary view the transcoding
streams.
Router# show sdspfarm sessions summary
Step 5 Use the show sdspfarm sessions active command to display the transcoding streams for all active
sessions.
Router# show sdspfarm sessions active
Step 6 Use the show sccp connections details command to display the SCCP connections details such as
call-leg details.
Router# show sccp connections details
Step 7 Use the debug sccp {all | errors | events | packets | parser} command to set debugging levels for SCCP
and its applications.
Step 8 Use the debug dspfarm {all | errors | events | packets} command to set debugging levels for DSP-farm
service
Step 9 Use the debug ephone mtp command to enable Message Transfer Part (MTP) debugging. Use this
debug command with the debug ephone mtp, debug ephone register, debug ephone state, and debug
ephone pak commands.
Registering the DSP Farm with Cisco Unified CME 4.2 or a Later Version in
Secure Mode
The DSP farm can reside on the same router with the Cisco Unified CME or on a different router. Some
of the steps in the following tasks are optional depending the location of the DSP farm.
This section contains the following tasks:
• Obtaining a Digital Certificate from a CA Server, page 353
• Copying the CA Root Certificate of the DSP Farm Router to the Cisco Unified CME Router,
page 359
• Copying the CA Root Certificate of the Cisco Unified CME Router to the DSP farm Router,
page 360
• Configuring Cisco Unified CME to Allow the DSP Farm to Register, page 360
• Verifying DSP Farm Registration with Cisco Unified CME, page 362
Configuring a CA Server
Note Skip this procedure if the DSP farm resides on the same router as the Cisco Unified CME. Proceed to
the “Creating a Trustpoint” section on page 356.
The CA server automatically creates a trustpoint where the certificates are stored. The automatically
created trustpoint stores the CA root certificate.
Prerequisites
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. crypto pki server label
4. database level complete
5. grant auto
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 crypto pki server label Defines a label for the certificate server and enters
certificate-server configuration mode.
Example: • label—Name for CA certificate server.
Router(config)# crypto pki server dspcert
Step 4 database level complete (Optional) Controls the type of data stored in the certificate
enrollment database. The default if this command is not
used is minimal.
Example:
Router(cs-server)# database level complete • complete—In addition to the information given in the
minimal and names levels, each issued certificate is
written to the database.
Note The complete keyword produces a large amount of
information; so specify an external TFTP server in
which to store the data using of the database url
command.
Step 5 grant auto (Optional) Allows an automatic certificate to be issued to
any requester. The recommended method and default if this
command is not used is manual enrollment.
Example:
Router(cs-server)# grant auto Tip Use this command only during enrollment when
testing and building simple networks. A security
best practice is to disable this functionality using
the no grant auto command after configuration so
that certificates cannot be continually granted.
Example:
Router(cs-server)# exit
Step 9 crypto pki trustpoint label (Optional) Declares a trustpoint and enters ca-trustpoint
configuration mode.
Example: • label—Name for the trustpoint. The label
Router(config)# crypto pki trustpoint dspcert
Note Use this command and the enrollment url
command if this CA is local to the
Cisco Unified CME router. These commands are
not needed for a CA running on an external router.
The label has to be the same as the label in Step 3.
Creating a Trustpoint
The trustpoint stores the digital certificate for the DSP farm. To create a trustpoint, perform the
following procedure:
Prerequisites
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. crypto pki trustpoint label
4. enrollment url ca-url
5. serial-number none
6. fqdn none
7. ip-address none
8. subject-name [x.500-name]
9. revocation-check none
10. rsakeypair key-label
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 crypto pki trustpoint label Declares the trustpoint that your RA mode certificate server
should use and enters CA-trustpoint configuration mode.
Example: • label—Name for the trustpoint and RA.
Router(config)# crypto pki trustpoint dspcert
Step 4 enrollment url ca-url Specifies the enrollment URL of the issuing CA certificate
server (root certificate server).
Example: • ca-url—URL of the router on which the root CA is
Router(ca-trustpoint)# enrollment url installed.
http://10.3.105.40:80
Step 5 serial-number none Specifies whether the router serial number should be
included in the certificate request.
Example: • none—Specifies that a serial number will not be
Router(ca-trustpoint)# serial-number none included in the certificate request.
Step 6 fqdn none Specifies a fully qualified domain name (FQDN) that will
be included as “unstructuredName” in the certificate
request.
Example:
Router(ca-trustpoint)# fqdn none • none—Router FQDN will not be included in the
certificate request.
Step 7 ip-address none Specifies a dotted IP address or an interface that will be
included as “unstructuredAddress” in the certificate
request.
Example:
Router(ca-trustpoint)# ip-address none • none—Specifies that an IP address is not to be included
in the certificate request.
Step 8 subject-name [x.500-name] Specifies the subject name in the certificate request.
Note The example shows how to format the certificate
Example: subject name to be similar to that of an IP phone’s.
Router(ca-trustpoint)# subject-name cn=vg224,
ou=ABU, o=Cisco Systems Inc.
Prerequisites
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. crypto pki authenticate trustpoint-label
4. crypto pki enroll trustpoint-label
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Copying the CA Root Certificate of the DSP Farm Router to the Cisco Unified CME Router
The DSP farm router and Cisco Unified CME router exchanges certificates during the registration
process. These certificates are digitally signed by the CA server of the respective router. For the routers
to accept each others digital certificate, they should have the CA root certificate of each other. Manually
copy the CA root certificate of the DSP farm and Cisco Unified CME router to each other.
Prerequisites
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. crypto pki trustpoint name
4. enrollment terminal
5. crypto pki export trustpoint pem terminal
6. crypto pki authenticate trustpoint-label
7. You will be prompted to enter the CA certificate. Cut and paste the base 64 encoded certificate at
the command line, then press Enter, and type “quit.” The router prompts you to accept the
certificate. Enter “yes” to accept the certificate.
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(ca-trustpoint)# enrollment terminal
Step 5 crypto pki export trustpoint pem terminal Exports certificates and RSA keys that are associated with
a trustpoint in a privacy-enhanced mail (PEM)-formatted
file.
Example:
Router(ca-trustpoint)# crypto pki export
dspcert pem terminal
Step 6 crypto pki authenticate trustpoint-label Retrieves the CA certificate and authenticates it. Checks the
certificate fingerprint if prompted.
Example: • trustpoint-label—Trustpoint label.
Router(config)# crypto pki authenticate vg224
Note This command is optional if the CA certificate is
already loaded into the configuration.
Step 7 You will be prompted to enter the CA certificate. Cut Completes the copying of the CA root certificate of the DSP
and paste the base 64 encoded certificate at the farm router to the Cisco Unified CME router.
command line, then press Enter, and type “quit.” The
router prompts you to accept the certificate. Enter
“yes” to accept the certificate.
Copying the CA Root Certificate of the Cisco Unified CME Router to the DSP farm Router
Repeat the steps in the “Copying the CA Root Certificate of the DSP Farm Router to the Cisco Unified
CME Router” section on page 359 in the opposite direction, that is, from Cisco Unified CME router to
the DSP farm router.
Prerequisites
Prerequisites
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 sdspfarm units number Specifies the maximum number of digital-signal-processor
(DSP) farms that are allowed to be registered to the Skinny
Client Control Protocol (SCCP) server.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# sdspfarm units 1
Step 5 sdspfarm transcode sessions number Specifies the maximum number of transcoding sessions
allowed per Cisco Unified CME router.
Example: • number—Declares the number of DSP farm sessions.
Router(config-telephony)# sdspfarm transcode Valid values are numbers from 1 to 128.
sessions 30
Step 6 sdspfarm tag number device-name Permits a DSP farm to register to Cisco Unified CME and
associates it with a SCCP client interface's MAC address.
Example: Note The device-name in this step must be the same as the
Router(config-telephony)# sdspfarm tag 1 vg224 device-name in the associate profile command in
Step 17 of the “Configuring DSP Farms for
NM-HDs and NM-HDV2s” section on page 336.
Step 7 exit Exits telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Prerequisites
dsp 13:
State: UP, firmware: 4.4.706
Max signal/voice channel: 16/16
Max credits: 240
Group: FLEX_GROUP_VOICE, complexity: FLEX
Shared credits: 180, reserved credits: 0
Signaling channels allocated: 2
Voice channels allocated: 0
Credits used: 0
Group: FLEX_GROUP_XCODE, complexity: SECURE MEDIUM
Shared credits: 0, reserved credits: 60
Transcoding channels allocated: 0
Credits used: 0
dsp 14:
State: UP, firmware: 1.0.6
Max signal/voice channel: 16/16
Max credits: 240
Group: FLEX_GROUP_CONF, complexity: SECURE CONFERENCE
Shared credits: 0, reserved credits: 240
Conference session: 1
Credits used: 0
telephony-service
ip source-address 10.5.49.200 port 2000
sdspfarm units 4
sdspfarm transcode sessions 40
sdspfarm tag 1 mtp000a8eaca80
sdspfarm tag 2 mtp123445672012
telephony-service
ip source-address 10.5.49.200 port 2000
sdspfarm units 1
sdspfarm transcode sessions 40
sdspfarm tag 1 mtp000a8eaca80
sdspfarm tag 2 mtp123445672012
Where to go Next
Music on Hold
Music on hold can require transcoding resources. See “Configuring Music on Hold” on page 963.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 25 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This module describes the Toll Fraud Prevention feature in Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Prerequisites for Configuring Toll Fraud Prevention, page 368
• Restrictions for Configuring VRF Support, page 1207
• Information About Toll Fraud Prevention, page 368
• How to Configure Toll Fraud Prevention, page 370
• Additional References, page 380
• Feature Information for Toll Fraud Prevention, page 382
The IP address trusted list authentication must be suspended when Cisco Unified CME is defined with
“gateway” and a VoIP dial-peer with “session-target ras” is in operational UP status. The incoming VOIP
call routing is then controlled by the gatekeeper. Table 26 shows administration state and operational
state in different trigger conditions.
Note We recommend enabling SIP authentication before enabling Out-of-dialog REFER (OOD-R) to avoid
any potential toll fraud threats.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 8.1 or a later version.
Restrictions
• IP address trusted authentication is skipped if an incoming SIP call is originated from a SIP phone.
• IP address trusted authentication is skipped if an incoming call is an IPv6 call.
• For an incoming VoIP call, IP trusted authentication must be invoked when the IP address trusted
authentication is in “UP” operational state.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service voip
4. ip address trusted authenticate
5. ip-address trusted call-block cause <code>
6. end
7. show ip address trusted list
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice service voip Enters voice service voip configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 4 ip address trusted authenticate Enables IP address authentication on incoming H.323 or
SIP trunk calls for toll fraud prevention support.
Example: IP address trusted list authenticate is enabled by default.
Router(conf-voi-serv)# ip address trusted Use the “no ip address trusted list authenticate”
authenticate command to disable the IP address trusted list
authentication.
Step 5 ip-address trusted call-block cause code Issues a cause-code when the incoming call is rejected to
the IP address trusted authentication.
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)#ip address trusted
call-block cause call-reject Note If the IP address trusted authentication fails, a
call-reject (21) cause-code is issued to disconnect
the incoming VoIP call.
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router()# end
Step 7 show ip address trusted list Verifies a list of valid IP addresses for incoming H.323 or
SIP trunk calls, Call Block cause for rejected incoming
calls.
Example:
Router# #show ip address trusted list
IP Address Trusted Authentication
Administration State: UP
Operation State: UP
Examples
Router #show ip address trusted list
IP Address Trusted Authentication
Administration State: UP
Operation State: UP
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 8.1 or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service voip
4. ip address trusted list
5. ipv4 ipv4 address network mask
6. end
7. show ip address trusted list
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice service voip Enters voice service voip configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 4 ip address trusted list Enters ip address trusted list mode and allows to manually
add additional valid IP addresses.
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# ip address trusted list
Router(cfg-iptrust-list)#
Step 5 ipv4 {<ipv4 address> [<network mask>]} Allows you to add up to 100 IPv4 addresses in ip address
trusted list. Duplicate IP addresses are not allowed in the
ip address trusted list.
Example:
Router(config)#voice service voip • (Optional) network mask— allows to define a subnet
Router(conf-voi-serv)#ip taddress trusted list IP address.
Router(cfg-iptrust-list)#ipv4 172.19.245.1
Router(cfg-iptrust-list)#ipv4 172.19.243.1
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
Step 7 show ip address trusted list Displays a list of valid IP addresses for incoming H.323 or
SIP trunk calls.
Example:
Router# show shared-line
Examples
The following example shows 4 IP addresses configured as trusted IP addresses:
Router#show ip address trusted list
IP Address Trusted Authentication
Administration State: UP
Operation State: UP
Restrictions
• Direct-inward-dial isdn is not supported for incoming ISDN overlap dialing call.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service pots
4. direct-inward-dial isdn
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice service pots Enters voice service configuration mode with voice
telephone-service encapsulation type (pots).
Example:
Router(config)# voice service pots
Router(conf-voi-serv)#
Step 4 direct-inward-dial isdn Enables direct-inward-dial (DID) for incoming ISDN
number. The incoming ISDN (enbloc dialing) call is treated
as if the digits were received from the DID trunk. The
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)#direct-inward-dial isdn
called number is used to select the outgoing dial peer. No
dial tone is presented to the caller.
Step 5 exit Exits voice service pots configuration mode.
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# exit
Examples
!
voice service voip
ip address trusted list
ipv4 172.19.245.1
ipv4 172.19.247.1
ipv4 172.19.243.1
ipv4 171.19.245.1
ipv4 171.19.10.1
allow-connections h323 to h323
allow-connections h323 to sip
allow-connections sip to h323
allow-connections sip to sip
supplementary-service media-renegotiate
sip
registrar server expires max 120 min 120
!
!
dial-peer voice 1 voip
destination-pattern 5511...
session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:1.3.45.1
incoming called-number 5522...
direct-inward-dial
dtmf-relay sip-notify
codec g711ulaw
!
dial-peer voice 100 pots
destination-pattern 91...
incoming called-number 2...
forward-digits 4
!
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice-port
4. no secondary dialtone
5. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice-port Enters voice-port configuration mode.
• Type your Analog or Digital FXO port number.
Example:
Router(config)#voice-p 2/0/0
Step 4 no secondary dialtone Blocks the secondary dialtone on Analong and Digital
FXO port.
Example:
Router((config-voiceport)# no secondary
dialtone
Example:
Router(conf-voiceport)# exit
Step 6 show run Verifies that the secondary dialtone is disabled on the
specific voice-port.
Example:
Router# show run | sec voice-port 2/0/0
Examples
Router# conf t
Router(config)#voice-p 2/0/0
Router(config-voiceport)# no secondary dialtone
!
end
Step 1 Use the show voice iec description command to find the text description of an IEC code.
Router# show voice iec description 1.1.228.3.31.0
IEC Version: 1
Entity: 1 (Gateway)
Category: 228 (User is denied access to this service)
Subsystem: 3 (Application Framework Core)
Error: 31 (Toll fraud call rejected)
Diagnostic Code: 0
Step 2 View the IEC statistics information using the Enable iec statistics command. The example below shows
that 2 calls were rejected due to toll fraud call reject error code.
Example:
Router# Enable iec statistics
Router(config)#voice statistics type iec
Router#show voice statistics iec since-reboot
Internal Error Code counters
----------------------------
Counters since reboot:
SUBSYSTEM Application Framework Core [subsystem code 3]
[errcode 31] Toll fraud call rejected 2
Step 3 Use the enable IEC syslog command to verify the syslog message logged when a call with IEC error is
released.
Example:
Router# Enable iec syslog
Router (config)#voice iec syslog
Step 4 Verify the source address of an incoming VOIP call using the show call history voice last command.
Example:
Router# show call history voice last 1
GENERIC:
SetupTime=3306550 ms
Index=6
...
InternalErrorCode=1.1.228.3.31.0
...
RemoteMediaIPAddress=1.5.14.13
...
Step 5 IEC is saved to VSA of Radius Accounting Stop records. Monitor the rejected calls using the external
RADIUS server.
Example:
Feb 11 01:44:06.527: RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 36
“internal-error-code=1.1.228.3.31.0”
Step 6 Retrieve the IEC details from cCallHistoryIec MIB object. More information on IEC is available at:
ttp://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/voice/monitor/configuration/guide/vt_voip_err_cds_ps6350_TSD
_Products_Configuration_Guide_Chapter.html
Example:
getmany 1.5.14.10 cCallHistoryIec
cCallHistoryIec.6.1 = 1.1.228.3.31.0
>getmany 172.19.156.132 cCallHistory
cCallHistorySetupTime.6 = 815385
cCallHistoryPeerAddress.6 = 1300
cCallHistoryPeerSubAddress.6 =
cCallHistoryPeerId.6 = 8000
cCallHistoryPeerIfIndex.6 = 76
cCallHistoryLogicalIfIndex.6 = 0
cCallHistoryDisconnectCause.6 = 15
cCallHistoryDisconnectText.6 = call rejected (21)
cCallHistoryConnectTime.6 = 0
cCallHistoryDisconnectTime.6 = 815387
cCallHistoryCallOrigin.6 = answer(2)
cCallHistoryChargedUnits.6 = 0
cCallHistoryInfoType.6 = speech(2)
cCallHistoryTransmitPackets.6 = 0
cCallHistoryTransmitBytes.6 = 0
cCallHistoryReceivePackets.6 = 0
cCallHistoryReceiveBytes.6 = 0
cCallHistoryReleaseSrc.6 = internalCallControlApp(7)
cCallHistoryIec.6.1 = 1.1.228.3.31.0
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Virtual Route Forwarding.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express System
Administrator Guide
• Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express Command
Reference
Cisco IOS voice configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Standards
Standard Title
No new or modified standards are supported by this —
feature, and support for existing standards has not been
modified by this feature.
MIBs
MIB MIBs Link
No new or modified MIBs are supported, and support To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS
for existing MIBs has not been modified. releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the
following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs
RFCs
RFC Title
No new or modified RFCs are supported, and support —
for existing RFCs has not been modified.
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 27 lists only the Cisco IOS software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given
Cisco IOS software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that Cisco IOS
software release train also support that feature.
CCDE, CCENT, CCSI, Cisco Eos, Cisco HealthPresence, Cisco IronPort, the Cisco logo, Cisco Nurse Connect, Cisco Pulse, Cisco SensorBase,
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This chapter describes the Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME)
graphical user interface (GUI) and explains how to set it up accounts for system administrators, customer
administrators, and phone users.
Contents
• Prerequisites for Enabling the GUI, page 367
• Restrictions for Enabling the GUI, page 368
• Information About Enabling the GUI, page 368
• How to Enable the GUI, page 369
• Configuration Examples for Enabling the GUI, page 379
• Additional References, page 382
• Feature Information for Enabling the GUI, page 383
The user name parameter of any authentication credential must be unique. Do not use the same value for
a user name when you configure any two or more authentication credentials in Cisco Unified CME, such
as the username for any Cisco United CME GUI account and the user name in a logout or user profile
for Extension Mobility.
The Cisco Unified CME GUI uses HTTP to transfer information from the router to the PC of an
administrator or phone user. The router must be configured as an HTTP server, and an initial system
administrator username and password must be defined from the router command-line interface (CLI).
Additional accounts for customer administrators and phone users can be added from the
Cisco Unified CME router using Cisco IOS software commands or from a PC using GUI screens.
Cisco Unified CME provides support for eXtensible Markup Language (XML) cascading style sheets
(files with a .css suffix) that can be used to customize the browser GUI display.
AAA Authentication
The GUI supports authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) authentication for system
administrators through a remote server when this capability is enabled with the ip http authentication
command. If authentication through the server fails, the local router is searched.
Using the ip http authentication command prevents unauthorized users from accessing the
Cisco Unified CME router. If this command is not used, the enable password for the router is the only
requirement to authenticate user access to the GUI. Instead, we recommend you use the local or
TACACS authentication options, configured as part of a global AAA framework. By explicitly using the
ip http authentication command, you designate alternative authentication methods, such as by a local
login account or by the method that is specified in the AAA configuration on the Cisco Unified CME
router. If you select the AAA authentication method, you must also define an authentication method in
your AAA configuration.
For information on configuring AAA authentication, see “Configuring Authentication” chapter of the
Cisco IOS Security Configuration Guide.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ip http server
4. ip http path flash:
5. ip http authentication {aaa | enable | local | tacacs}
6. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ip http server Enables the HTTP server on the Cisco Unified CME
router.
Example:
Router(config)# ip http server
Step 4 ip http path flash: Sets the location of the HTML files used by the HTTP
web server to flash memory on the router.
Example:
Router(config)# ip http path flash:
Example:
Router(config)# exit
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. web admin system name username {password string | secret {0 | 5} string}
5. dn-webedit
6. time-webedit
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 web admin system name username {password string | Defines username and password for a system
secret {0 | 5} string} administrator.
• name username—Unique alphanumeric string to
Example: identify a user for this authentication credential
Router(config-telephony)# web admin system name pwa3 only. Default is Admin.
secret 0 wp78pw
• password string—String to verify system
administrator’s identity. Default is empty string.
• secret {0 | 5} string—Digit specifies state of
encryption of the string that follows:
– 0—Password that follows is not encrypted.
– 5—Password that follows is encrypted using
Message Digest 5 (MD5).
Note The secret 5 keyword pair is used in the
output of show commands when encrypted
passwords are displayed. It indicates that the
password that follows is encrypted.
Step 5 dn-webedit (Optional) Enables the ability to add directory
numbers through the web interface.
Example: The no form of this command disables the ability to
Router(config-telephony)# dn-webedit create IP phone extension telephone numbers. That
ability could disrupt the network wide management
of telephone numbers.
If this command is not used, the ability to create
directory numbers is disabled by default.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Note In Cisco Unified CME GUI 4.2.1 and later versions, phone users can use the GUI to set up personal
speed dials for an Extension Mobility phone. The same credential for logging on to an Extension
Mobility phone can be used to log into the Cisco Unified CME GUI.
Restrictions
• The Cisco Unified CME GUI requires Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5 or a later version. Other
browsers are not supported.
• Extension Mobility options in Cisco Unified CME GUI 4.2.1 and later versions cannot be accessed
from the System Administrator or Customer Administrator login screens.
DETAILED STEPS
where router_ipaddress is the IP address of your Cisco Unified CME router. For example, if the IP
address of your Cisco Unified CME router is 10.10.10.176, enter the following:
http://10.10.10.176/ccme.html
The Cisco Unified CME system evaluates your privilege level and presents the appropriate window.
Note that users with Cisco IOS software privilege level 15 also have system-administrator-level
privileges in the Cisco Unified CME GUI after being authenticated locally or remotely through AAA.
The ip http authentication command that is configured on the Cisco Unified CME router determines
where authentication occurs.
Step 3 After you login and are authenticated, the system displays one of the following home pages, based on
your user level:
• System administrator home page.
• Customer administrator sees a reduced version of the options available on the system administrator
page, according to the XML configuration file that the system administrator created.
• Phone user home page.
After you log in successfully, access online help from the Help menu.
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Copy the XML template and open it in any text editor (see the “XML Configuration File Template:
Example” section on page 379). Name the file something that is meaningful to you and use “xml” as its
suffix. For example, you could name the file “custadm.xml.”
Step 2 Edit the XML template. Within the template, each line that starts with a title enclosed in angle brackets
describes an XML object and matches an entity name in the Cisco CME GUI. For example,
“<AddExtension>” refers to the Add Extension capability, and “<Type>” refers to the Type field on the
Add Extension window. For each object in the template, you have a choice of actions. Your choices
appear within brackets; for example, “[Hide | Show]” indicates that you have a choice between whether
this object is hidden or visible when a customer administrator logs in to the GUI. Delete the action that
you do not want and the vertical bar and brackets around the actions.
For example, to hide the Sequence Number field, change the following text in the template file:
<SequenceNumber> [Hide | Show] </SequenceNumber>
Edit every line in the template until you have changed each choice in brackets to a single action and you
have removed the vertical bars and brackets. A sample XML file is shown in the “XML Configuration
File: Example” section on page 380.
Step 3 Copy the file to a TFTP or FTP server that can be accessed by the Cisco Unified CME router.
Step 4 Copy your file to flash memory on the Cisco Unified CME router.
Router# copy tftp flash
Prerequisites
• Enable a system administrator account for GUI access. See the “Enabling GUI Access for the
System Administrator” section on page 371.
• Create the XML configuration file for the customer administrator GUI. See the “Creating a
Customized XML File for Customer Administrator GUI” section on page 374.
• Reload the XML file using the web customize load command if you have made changes to the
customer administrator GUI.
Using the Cisco Unified CME GUI to Define a Customer Administrator Account
To allow the system administrator to use the GUI to create a customer administrator account, perform
the following steps.
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 From the Configure System Parameters menu, choose Administrator’s Login Account.
Step 2 Complete the Admin User Name (username) and Admin User Type (Customer) fields. The username
must be a unique alphanumeric string to identify a user for this authentication credential only.
Step 3 Complete the New Password field for the user that you are defining as a customer administrator. Type
the password again to confirm it.
Step 4 Click Change for your changes to become effective.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. web admin customer name username password string
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Prerequisites
• Enable a system administrator account for GUI access. See the “Enabling GUI Access for the
System Administrator” section on page 371.
Using the Cisco Unified CME GUI to Define a Phone User Account
To create a phone user account by using the Cisco Unified CME GUI, perform the following steps.
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 From the Configure Phones menu, choose Add Phone to add GUI access for a user with a new phone or
Change Phone to add GUI access for a user with an existing phone. The Add Phone screen or the
Change Phone screen appears.
Step 2 Enter a username and password in the Login Account area of the screen. The username must be a unique
alphanumeric string to identify a user for this authentication credential only. If you are adding a new
phone, complete the other fields as appropriate.
Step 3 Click Change for your edits to become effective.
Note You can also create phone user credentials for accessing the Cisco Unified CME GUI by using the user
command in the voice user-profile configuration mode and the voice logout-profile mode. For
configuration information, see “Configuring Extension Mobility” on page 875.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. username username password password
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone 2
Step 4 username username password password Assigns a phone user login account name and
password.
Example: • This allows the phone user to log in to the
Router(config-ephone)# username prx password pk59wq Cisco Unified CME GUI to change a limited
number of personal settings.
• username—Unique alphanumeric string to
identify a user for this authentication credential
only.
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Step 1 Verify you are using Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5 or a later version. No other browser is supported.
Step 2 Clear your browser cache or history.
Step 3 Verify that the GUI files in router flash memory are the correct version for the version of
Cisco Unified CME that you have. Compare the filenames in flash memory with the list in the
Cisco Unified CME software archive that you downloaded. Compare the sizes of files in flash memory
with the sizes of the files in the tar archive for the Cisco Unified CME GUI to ensure that you have the
most recent files installed in flash memory. If necessary, download the latest version from the Software
Download website at http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/ip-iostsp.
telephony-service
web admin system name pwa3 secret 0 wp78pw
web admin customer name user44 password pw10293847
dn-webedit
time-webedit
ephone 25
username prx password pswd
<Extension>
<!-- Control both view and change, and possible add or delete -->
<SequenceNumber> [Hide | Show] </SequenceNumber>
<Type> [Hide | Show] </Type>
<Huntstop> [Hide | Show] </Huntstop>
<Preference> [Hide | Show] </Preference>
<HoldAlert> [Hide | Show] </HoldAlert>
<TranslationRules> [Hide | Show] </TranslationRules>
<Paging> [Hide | Show] </Paging>
<Intercom> [Hide | Show] </Intercom>
<MWI> [Hide | Show] </MWI>
<MoH> [Hide | Show] </MoH>
<LBDN> [Hide | Show] </LBDN>
<DualLine> [Hide | Show] </DualLine>
<Reg> [Hide | Show] </Reg>
<PGroup> [Hide | Show] </PGroup>
</Extension>
<Phone>
<!-- control both view and change, and possible add and delete --->
<SequenceNumber> [Hide | Show] </SequenceNumber>
</Phone>
<System>
<!-- Control View Only -->
<PhoneURL> [Hide | Show] </PhoneURL>
<PhoneLoad> [Hide | Show]</PhoneLoad>
<CallHistory> [Hide | Show] </CallHistory>
<MWIServer> [Hide | Show] </MWIServer>
<!-- Control Either View and Change or Change Only -->
<TransferPattern attr=[Both | Change]> [Hide | Show] </TransferPattern>
<VoiceMailNumber attr=[Both | Change]> [Hide | Show] </VoiceMailNumber>
<MaxNumberPhone attr=[Both | Change]> [Hide | Show] </MaxNumberPhone>
<DialplanPattern attr=[Both | Change]> [Hide | Show] </DialplanPattern>
<SecDialTone attr=[Both | Change]> [Hide | Show] </SecDialTone>
<Timeouts attr=[Both | Change]> [Hide | Show] </Timeouts>
<CIDBlock attr=[Both | Change]> [Hide | Show] </CIDBlock>
<HuntGroup attr=[Both | Change]> [Hide | Show] </HuntGroup>
<NightSerBell attr=[Both | Change]> [Hide | Show] </NightSerBell>
<!-- Control Change Only -->
<!-- Take Higher Precedence over CLI "time-web-edit" -->
<Time> [Hide | Show] </Time>
</System>
<Function>
<AddLineToPhone> [No | Yes] </AddLineToPhone>
<DeleteLineFromPhone> [No | Yes] </DeleteLineFromPhone>
<NewDnDpCheck> [No | Yes] </NewDnDpCheck>
<MaxLinePerPhone> [1-6] </MaxLinePerPhone>
</Function>
</Presentation>
</MainMenu>
<Extension>
<SequenceNumber> Hide </SequenceNumber>
<Type> Hide </Type>
<Huntstop> Hide </Huntstop>
<Preference> Hide </Preference>
<HoldAlert> Hide </HoldAlert>
<TranslationRule> Hide </TranslationRule>
<Paging> Show </Paging>
<Intercom> Hide </Intercom>
<MWI> Hide </MWI>
<MoH> Hide </MoH>
<LBDN> Hide </LBDN>
<DualLine> Hide </DualLine>
<Reg> Hide </Reg>
<PGroup> Show </PGroup>
</Extension>
<Phone>
<SequenceNumber> Hide </SequenceNumber>
</Phone>
<System>
<PhoneURL> Hide </PhoneURL>
<PhoneLoad> Hide </PhoneLoad>
<CallHistory> Hide </CallHistory>
<MWIServer> Hide </MWIServer>
<TransferPattern attr=Both> Hide </TransferPattern>
<VoiceMailNumber attr=Both> Hide </VoiceMailNumber>
<MaxNumberPhone attr=Both> Hide </MaxNumberPhone>
<DialplanPattern attr=Change> Hide </DialplanPattern>
<SecDialTone attr=Both> Hide </SecDialTone>
<Timeouts attr=Both> Hide </Timeouts>
<CIDBlock attr=Both> Hide </CIDBlock>
<HuntGroup attr=Change> Hide </HuntGroup>
<NightSerBell attr=Change> Hide </NightSerBell>
<Time> Hide </Time>
</System>
<Function>
<AddLineToPhone> No </AddLineToPhone>
<DeleteLineFromPhone> No </DeleteLineFromPhone>
<MaxLinePerPhone> 4 </MaxLinePerPhone>
</Function>
</Presentation>
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note The following table lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature.
Unless noted otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes how to integrate your voice-mail system with Cisco Unified
Communications Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Prerequisites, page 385
• Information About Voice-Mail Integration, page 387
• How to Configure Voice-Mail Integration, page 393
• Configuration Examples for Voice-Mail Integration, page 422
• Additional References, page 426
• Feature Information for Voice-Mail Integration, page 427
Prerequisites
• Calls can be successfully completed between phones on the same Cisco Unified CME router.
• If your voice-mail system is something other than Cisco Unity Express, such as Cisco Unity, voice
mail must be installed and configured on your network.
• If your voice-mail system is Cisco Unity Express:
Note When you order Cisco Unity Express, Cisco Unity Express software and the purchased license
are installed on the module at the factory. Spare modules also ship with the software and license
installed. If you are adding Cisco Unity Express to an existing Cisco router, you will be required
to install hardware and software components.
– Interface module for Cisco Unity Express is installed. For information about the AIM-CUE or
NM-CUE, access documents located at
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/modules/ps2797/prod_installation_guides_list.html
– The recommended Cisco IOS release and feature set plus the necessary Cisco Unified CME
phone firmware and GUI files to support Cisco Unity Express are installed on the
Cisco Unified CME router.
If the GUI files are not installed, see the “Installing Cisco Unified CME Software” section on
page 58.
To determine whether the Cisco IOS software release and Cisco Unified CME software version
are compatible with the Cisco Unity Express version, Cisco router model, and
Cisco Unity Express hardware that you are using, see the Cisco Unity Express Compatibility
Matrix.
To verify installed Cisco Unity Express software version, enter the Cisco Unity Express
command environment and use the show software version user EXEC command. For
information about the command environment, see the appropriate Cisco Unity Express CLI
Administrator Guide at
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/voice_ip_comm/unity_exp/roadmap/cuedocs.html.
– The proper license for Cisco Unified CME, not Cisco Unified Communications Manager, is
installed. To verify installed license, enter the Cisco Unity Express command environment and
use the show software license user EXEC command. For information about the command
environment, see the appropriate Cisco Unity Express CLI Administrator Guide at
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/voice_ip_comm/unity_exp/roadmap/cuedocs.html.
This is an example of the Cisco Unified CME license:
se-10-0-0-0> show software licenses
Core:
- application mode: CCME
- total usable system ports: 8
Voicemail/Auto Attendant:
- max system mailbox capacity time: 6000
- max general delivery mailboxes: 15
- max personal mailboxes: 50
Languages:
- max installed languages: 1
- max enabled languages: 1
– Voicemail and Auto Attendant (AA) applications are configured. For configuration information,
see “Configuring the System Using the Initialization Wizard” in the appropriate Cisco Unity
Express GUI Administrator Guide at
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/voice_ip_comm/unity_exp/roadmap/cuedocs.html.
Note Cisco Unified CME and Cisco Unity Express must both be configured before they can be integrated.
AMWI
The AMWI (Audible Message Line Indicator) feature provides a special stutter dial tone to indicate
message waiting. This is an accessibility feature for vision-impaired phone users. The stutter dial tone
is defined as 10 ms ON, 100 ms OFF, repeat 10 times, then steady on.
In Cisco Unified CME 4.0(3), you can configure the AMWI feature on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911
and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G to receive audible, visual, or audible and visual MWI notification
from an external voice-messaging system. AMWI cannot be enabled unless the number command is
already configured for the IP phone to be configured.
Cisco Unified CME applies the following logic based on the capabilities of the IP phone and how MWI
is configured:
• If the phone supports (visual) MWI and MWI is configured for the phone, activate the Message
Waiting light.
• If the phone supports (visual) MWI only, activate the Message Waiting light regardless of the
configuration.
• If the phone supports AMWI and AMWI is configured for the phone, send the stutter dial tone to
the phone when it goes off-hook.
• If the phone supports AMWI only and AMWI is configured, send the stutter dial tone to the phone
when it goes off-hook regardless of the configuration.
If a phone supports (visual) MWI and AMWI and both options are configured for the phone, activate the
Message Waiting light and send the stutter dial tone to the phone when it goes off-hook.
For configuration informations, see the “SCCP: Configuring a Phone for MWI Outcall” section on
page 413.
Figure 19 SIP MWI to ISDN QSIG When Voice Mail and Cisco Router are On the Same LAN
146430
LAN
It makes no difference if the SIP Unsolicited NOTIFY is received via LAN or WAN if the PBX is
connected to the Cisco router, and not to the remote voice-mail server.
In Figure 20, a voice mail server and Cisco Unified CME are connected to the same LAN and a remote
Cisco Unified CME is connected across the WAN. In this scenario, the protocol translation is performed
at the remote Cisco router and the QSIG MWI message is sent to the PBX.
Figure 20 SIP MWI to ISDN QSIG When PBX is Connected to a Remote Cisco Router
WAN
146570
PBX
Cisco Unified CME Cisco Unified CME
LAN
VMWI
There are two types of visual message waiting indicator (VMWI) features: Frequency-shift Keying
(FSK) and DC voltage. The message-waiting lamp can be enabled to flash on an analog phone that
requires an FSK message to activate a visual indicator. The DC Voltage VMWI feature is used to flash
the message-waiting lamp on an analog phone which requires DC voltage instead of an FSK message.
For all other applications, such as MGCP, FSK VMWI is used even if the voice gateway is configured
for DC voltage VMWI. The configuration for DC voltage VMWI is supported only for Foreign Exchange
Station (FXS) ports on the Cisco VG224 analog voice gateway with analog device version V1.3 and
V2.1.
The Cisco VG224 can only support 12 Ringer Equivalency Number (REN) for ringing 24 onboard analog
FXS voice ports. To support ringing and DC Voltage VMWI for 24 analog voice ports, stagger-ringing
logic is used to maximize the limited REN resource. When a system runs out of REN because too many
voice ports are being rung, the MWI lamp temporarily turns off to free up REN to ring the voice ports.
DC voltage VMWI is also temporarily turned off any time the port's operational state is no longer idle
and onhook, such as when one of the following events occur:
• Incoming call on voice port
• Phone goes off hook
• The voice port is shut down or busied out
Once the operational state of the port changes to idle and onhook again, the MWI lamp resumes flashing
until the application receives a requests to clear it; for example, if there are no more waiting messages.
For configuration information, see the “Transfer to Voice Mail” section.
Live Record
The Live Record feature enables IP phone users in a Cisco Unified CME system to record a phone
conversation if Cisco Unity Express is the voice mail system. An audible notification, either by
announcement or by periodic beep, alerts participants that the conversation is being recorded. The
playing of the announcement or beep is under the control of Cisco Unity Express.
Live Record is supported for two-party calls and ad hoc conferences. In normal record mode, the
conversation is recorded after the LiveRcd soft key is pressed. This puts the other party on-hold and
initiates a call to Cisco Unity Express at the configured live-record number. To stop the recording
session, the phone user presses the LiveRcd soft key again, which toggles between on and off.
The Live-Record number is configured globally and must match the number configured in
Cisco Unity Express. You can control the availability of the feature on individual phones by modifying
the display of the LiveRcd soft key using an ephone template. This feature must be enabled on both
Cisco Unified CME and Cisco Unity Express.
To enable Live Record in Cisco Unified CME, see the “SCCP: Configuring Live Record” section on
page 401.
Note The same telephone number is configured for voice messaging for all SCCP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Prerequisites
• Voicemail phone number must be a valid number; directory number and number for voicemail phone
number must be configured. For configuration information, see “Configuring Phones to Make Basic
Calls” on page 139.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. voicemail phone-number
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
parameters for all supported phones in Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 voicemail phone-number Defines the telephone number that is speed-dialed when the
Messages button on a Cisco Unified IP phone is pressed.
Example: • phone-number—Same phone number is configured for
Router(config-telephony)# voice mail 0123 voice messaging for all SCCP phones in a
Cisco Unified CME.
Step 5 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
What to Do Next
• (Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version only) To set up a mailbox selection policy, see the “SCCP:
Configuring a Mailbox Selection Policy” section on page 394.
• To set up DTMF integration patterns for connecting to analog voice-mail applications, see the
“Enabling DTMF Integration for Analog Voice-Mail Applications” section on page 406.
• To connect to a remote SIP-based IVR or Cisco Unity, or to connect to a remote SIP-PSTN that goes
through the PSTN to a voice-mail or IVR application, see the “Enabling DTMF Integration Using
RFC 2833” section on page 408.
• To connect to a Cisco Unity Express system, configure a nonstandard SIP NOTIFY format. See the
“Enabling DTMF Integration Using SIP NOTIFY” section on page 411.
SCCP: Setting a Mailbox Selection Policy for Cisco Unity Express or a PBX Voice-Mail Number
To set a policy for selecting a mailbox for calls from a Cisco Unified CME system that are diverted
before being sent to a Cisco Unity Express or PBX voice-mail pilot number, perform the following steps.
Prerequisites
Restrictions
In the following scenarios, the mailbox selection policy can fail to work properly:
• The last redirecting endpoint is not hosted on Cisco Unified CME. This may rarely occur with a
PBX.
• A call is forwarded across several SIP trunks. Multiple SIP Diversion Headers (stacking hierarchy)
are not supported in Cisco IOS software.
• A call is forwarded across non-Cisco voice gateways that do not support the optional H450.3
originalCalledNr field.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. dial-peer voice tag voip
or
dial-peer voice tag pots
4. mailbox-selection [last-redirect-num | orig-called-num]
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
What to Do Next
• To use voice mail on a SIP network that connects to a Cisco Unity Express system, configure a
nonstandard SIP NOTIFY format. See the “Enabling DTMF Integration Using SIP NOTIFY”
section on page 411.
Prerequisites
Restrictions
This feature might not work properly in certain network topologies, including when:
• The last redirecting endpoint is not hosted on Cisco Unified CME. This may rarely occur with a
PBX.
• A call is forwarded across several SIP trunks. Multiple SIP Diversion Headers (stacking hierarchy)
are not supported in Cisco IOS software.
• A call is forwarded across other voice gateways that do not support the optional H450.3
originalCalledNr field.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
4. mailbox-selection last-redirect-num
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 exit Exits dial-peer configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# exit
Step 4 ephone-dn Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 752
Step 5 mailbox-selection [last-redirect-num] Sets a policy for selecting a mailbox for calls that are
diverted before being sent to a Cisco Unity voice-mail pilot
number.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# mailbox-selection
last-redirect-num
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
What to Do Next
• To use a remote SIP-based IVR or Cisco Unity, or to connect Cisco Unified CME to a remote
SIP-PSTN that goes through the PSTN to a voice-mail or IVR application, see the “Enabling DTMF
Integration Using RFC 2833” section on page 408.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version.
• Cisco Unity Express 3.0 or a later version, installed and configured.
• For information about standard and custom FACs, see“Configuring Feature Access Codes” on
page 893.
Restrictions
The TrnsfVM soft key is not supported on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905, 7912, or 7921, or analog
phones connected to the Cisco VG224 or Cisco ATA. These phones support the trnsfvm FAC.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-template template-tag
4. softkeys connected {[Acct] [ConfList] [Confrn] [Endcall] [Flash] [HLog] [Hold] [Join]
[LiveRcd] [Park] [RmLstC] [Select] [TrnsfVM] [Trnsfer]}
5. exit
6. ephone phone-tag
7. ephone-template template-tag
8. exit
9. telephony-service
10. voicemail phone-number
11. fac {standard | custom trnsfvm custom-fac}
12. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# exit
Step 6 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique number that identifies this ephone
Example: during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 12
Step 7 ephone-template template-tag Applies the ephone template to the phone.
• template-tag—Unique identifier of the ephone template that
Example: you created in Step 3.
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-template 5
Step 8 exit Exits ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# exit
Step 9 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 10 voicemail phone-number Defines the telephone number that is speed-dialed when the
Messages button on a Cisco Unified IP phone is pressed.
Example: • phone-number—Same phone number is configured for voice
Router(config-telephony)# voicemail 8900 messaging for all SCCP phones in a Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Example
The following example shows a configuration where the display order of the TrnsfVM soft key is
modified for the connected call state in ephone template 5 and assigned to ephone 12. A custom FAC for
transfer to voice mail is set to #22.
telephony-service
max-ephones 100
max-dn 240
timeouts transfer-recall 60
voicemail 8900
max-conferences 8 gain -6
transfer-system full-consult
fac custom trnsfvm #22
!
!
ephone-template 5
softkeys connected TrnsfVM Park Acct ConfList Confrn Endcall Trnsfer Hold
max-calls-per-button 3
busy-trigger-per-button 2
!
!
ephone 12
ephone-template 5
mac-address 000F.9054.31BD
type 7960
button 1:10 2:7
What to Do Next
• If you are finished modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new
configuration file and restart the phones. See the “SCCP: Generating Configuration Files for SCCP
Phones” section on page 263.
• For information on how phone users transfer a call to voice mail, see the Cisco Unified IP Phone
documentation for Cisco Unified CME.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version.
• Cisco Unity Express 3.0 or a later version, installed and configured. For information on configuring
Live Record in Cisco Unity Express, see “Configuring Live Record” in the Cisco Unity Express
Voice-Mail and Auto-Attendant CLI Administrator Guide for 3.0 and Later Versions.
• Ad hoc hardware conference resource is configured and ready to use. See “Configuring
Conferencing” on page 753.
• If phone user wants to view the live record session, include ConfList soft key using the softkeys
connected command.
Restrictions
• Only one live record session is allowed for each conference.
• Only the conference creator can initiate a live record session. In an ad hoc conference, participants
who are not the conference creator cannot start a live record session. In a two-party call, the party
who starts the live record session is the conference creator.
Note For legal disclaimer information about this feature, see page 16.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. live-record number
5. voicemail number
6. exit
7. ephone-dn dn-tag
8. number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both | primary]]
9. call-forward all target-number
10. exit
11. ephone-template template-tag
12. softkeys connected {[Acct] [ConfList] [Confrn] [Endcall] [Flash] [HLog] [Hold] [Join]
[LiveRcd] [Park] [RmLstC] [Select] [TrnsfVM] [Trnsfer]}
13. exit
14. ephone phone-tag
15. ephone-template template-tag
16. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 live record number Defines the extension number that is dialed when the
LiveRcd soft key is pressed on an SCCP IP phone.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# live record 8900
Step 5 voicemail number Defines the extension number that is speed-dialed when
the Messages button is pressed on an IP phone.
Example: • Number—Cisco Unity Express voice-mail pilot
Router(config-telephony)# voicemail 8000 number.
Step 6 exit Exits telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Step 7 ephone-dn dn-tag Creates a directory number that forwards all calls to the
Cisco Unity Express voice-mail pilot number.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 10
Step 8 number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both | Assigns an extension number to this directory number.
primary]]
• Number—Must match the Live Record pilot-number
configured in Step 4.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 8900
Step 9 call-forward all target-number Forwards all calls to this extension to the specified
voice-mail number.
Example: • target-number—Phone number to which calls are
Router(config-ephone-dn)# call-forward all 8000 forwarded. Must match the voice-mail pilot number
configured in Step 5.
Note Phone users can activate and cancel the
call-forward-all state from the phone using the
CFwdAll soft key or a FAC.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# exit
Step 11 ephone-template template-tag Enters ephone-template configuration mode to create an
ephone template.
Example: • template-tag—Unique identifier for the ephone
Router(config)# ephone-template 5 template. Range: 1 to 20.
Step 12 softkeys connected {[Acct] [ConfList] [Confrn] Modifies the order and type of soft keys that display on
[Endcall] [Flash] [HLog] [Hold] [Join] [LiveRcd] an IP phone during the connected call state.
[Park] [RmLstC] [Select] [TrnsfVM] [Trnsfer]}
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# softkeys
connected LiveRcd Confrn Hold Park Trnsfer
TrnsfVM
Step 13 exit Exits ephone-template configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# exit
Step 14 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique number that identifies this
Example: ephone during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 12
Step 15 ephone-template template-tag Applies the ephone template to the phone.
• template-tag—Unique identifier of the ephone
Example: template that you created in Step 11.
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-template 5
Step 16 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Example
The following example shows Live Record is enabled at the system-level for extension 8900. All
incoming calls to extension 8900 are forwarded to the voice-mail pilot number 8000 when the LiveRcd
soft key is pressed, as configured under ephone-dn 10. Ephone template 5 modifies the display order of
the LiveRcd soft key on IP phones.
telephony-service
privacy-on-hold
max-ephones 100
max-dn 240
timeouts transfer-recall 60
live-record 8900
voicemail 8000
max-conferences 8 gain -6
transfer-system full-consult
fac standard
!
!
ephone-template 5
softkeys remote-in-use CBarge Newcall
softkeys hold Resume Newcall Join
softkeys connected LiveRcd Confrn Hold Park Trnsfer TrnsfVM
max-calls-per-button 3
busy-trigger-per-button 2
!
!
ephone-dn 10
number 8900
call-forward all 8000
Note The same telephone number is configured for voice messaging for all SIP phones in Cisco Unified CME.
The call forward b2bua command enables call forwarding and designates that calls that are forwarded
to a busy or no-answer extension be sent to a voicemail box.
Prerequisites
• Directory number and number for voicemail phone number must be configured. For configuration
information, see “Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls” on page 139.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. voicemail phone-number
5. exit
6. voice register dn dn-tag
7. call-forward b2bua busy directory-number
8. call-forward b2bua mailbox directory-number
9. call-forward b2bua noan directory-number
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
parameters for all supported SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 4 voicemail phone-number Defines the telephone number that is speed-dialed when the
Messages button on a Cisco Unified IP phone is pressed.
Example: • phone-number—Same phone number is configured for
Router(config-register-global)# voice mail 1111 voice messaging for all SIP phones in a
Cisco Unified CME.
Step 5 exit Exits voice register global configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# exit
Step 6 voice register dn dn-tag Enters voice register dn mode to define a directory number
for a SIP phone, intercom line, voice port, or an MWI.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register dn 2
Step 7 call-forward b2bua busy directory-number Enables call forwarding for a SIP back-to-back user agent
so that incoming calls to an extension that is busy will be
forwarded to the designated directory number.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# call-forward b2bua
busy 1000
Step 8 call-forward b2bua mailbox directory-number Designates the voice mailbox to use at the end of a chain of
call forwards.
Example: • Incoming calls have been forwarded to a busy or
Router(config-register-dn)# call-forward b2bua no-answer extension will be forwarded to the
mailbox 2200 directory-number specified.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# end
What to Do Next
• To set up DTMF integration patterns for connecting to analog voice-mail applications, see the
“Enabling DTMF Integration for Analog Voice-Mail Applications” section on page 406.
• To use a remote SIP-based IVR or Cisco Unity, or to connect to a remote SIP-PSTN that goes
through the PSTN to a voice-mail or IVR application, see the “Enabling DTMF Integration Using
RFC 2833” section on page 408.
• To connect to a Cisco Unity Express system, configure a nonstandard SIP NOTIFY format, see the
“Enabling DTMF Integration Using SIP NOTIFY” section on page 411.
Note You can configure multiple tags and tokens for each pattern, depending on the voice-mail system and
type of access.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. vm-integration
4. pattern direct tag1 {CGN | CDN | FDN} [tag2 {CGN | CDN | FDN}]
[tag3 {CGN | CDN | FDN}] [last-tag]
5. pattern ext-to-ext busy tag1 {CGN | CDN | FDN} [tag2 {CGN | CDN | FDN}]
[tag3 {CGN | CDN | FDN}] [last-tag]
6. pattern ext-to-ext no-answer tag1 {CGN | CDN | FDN} [tag2 {CGN | CDN | FDN}]
[tag3 {CGN | CDN | FDN}] [last-tag]
7. pattern trunk-to-ext busy tag1 {CGN | CDN | FDN} [tag2 {CGN | CDN | FDN}]
[tag3 {CGN | CDN | FDN}] [last-tag]
8. pattern trunk-to-ext no-answer tag1 {CGN | CDN | FDN} [tag2 {CGN | CDN | FDN}]
[tag3 {CGN | CDN | FDN}] [last-tag]
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 vm-integration Enters voice-mail integration configuration mode and
enables voice-mail integration with DTMF and an analog
voice-mail system.
Example:
Router(config) vm-integration
Step 4 pattern direct tag1 {CGN | CDN | FDN} [tag2 Configures the DTMF digit pattern forwarding necessary to
{CGN | CDN | FDN}] [tag3 {CGN | CDN | FDN}] activate the voice-mail system when the user presses the
[last-tag]
messages button on the phone.
• The tag attribute is an alphanumeric string fewer than
Example: four DTMF digits in length. The alphanumeric string
Router(config-vm-integration) pattern direct
consists of a combination of four letters (A, B, C, and D),
2 CGN *
two symbols (* and #), and ten digits (0 to 9). The tag
numbers match the numbers defined in the voice-mail
system’s integration file, immediately preceding either
the number of the calling party, the number of the called
party, or a forwarding number.
• The keywords, CGN, CDN, and FDN, configure the type
of call information sent to the voice-mail system, such as
calling number (CGN), called number (CDN), or
forwarding number (FDN).
Example:
Router(config-vm-integration)# exit
What to Do Next
After configuring DTMF relay, you are ready to configure Message Waiting Indicator (MWI)
notification for either the MWI outcall, unsolicited notify, or subscribe/notify mechanism. See the
“SCCP: Configuring a Phone for MWI Outcall” section on page 413.
• When SIP is used to connect Cisco Unified CME to a remote SIP-PSTN voice gateway that goes
through the PSTN to a voice-mail or IVR application.
Note If the T.38 Fax Relay feature is also configured on this IP network, we recommend that you either
configure the voice gateways to use a payload type other than PT96 or PT97 for fax relay negotiation,
or depending on whether the SIP endpoints support different payload types, configure
Cisco Unified CME to use a payload type other than PT96 or PT97 for DTMF.
Prerequisites
• Configure the codec or voice-class codec command for transcoding between G.711 and G.729. See
“Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls” on page 139.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. dial-peer voice tag voip
4. description string
5. destination-pattern string
6. session protocol sipv2
7. session target {dns:address | ipv4:destination-address}
8. dtmf-relay rtp-nte
9. dtmf-interworking rtp-nte
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 dial-peer voice tag voip Enters dial-peer configuration mode to define a VoIP dial
peer for the voice-mail system.
Example: • tag—Defines the dial peer being configured. Range is
Router (config)# dial-peer voice 123 voip 1 to 2147483647.
Example:
Router(config-voice-dial-peer)# end
What to Do Next
After configuring DTMF relay, you are ready to configure Message Waiting Indicator (MWI)
notification for either the MWI outcall, unsolicited notify, or subscribe/notify mechanism. See the
“SCCP: Configuring a Phone for MWI Outcall” section on page 413.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. dial-peer voice tag voip
4. description string
5. destination-pattern string
6. b2bua
7. session protocol sipv2
8. session target {dns:address | ipv4:destination-address}
9. dtmf-relay sip-notify
10. codec g711ulaw
11. no vad
12. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal#
Step 3 dial-peer voice tag voip Enters dial-peer configuration mode to define a VoIP dial
peer for the voice-mail system.
Example: • tag—Defines the dial peer being configured. Range is
Router (config)# dial-peer voice 2 voip 1 to 2147483647.
Step 4 description string (Optional) Associates a description with the dial peer being
configured. Enter a string of up to 64 characters.
Example:
Router (config-voice-dial-peer)# description
cue pilot
Step 5 destination-pattern string Specifies the pattern of the numbers that the user must dial
to place a call.
Example: • string—Prefix or full E.164 number.
Router (config-voice-dial-peer)#
destination-pattern 20
Step 6 b2bua (Optional) Includes the Cisco Unified CME address as part
of contact in 3XX response to point to Cisco Unity Express
and enables SIP-to-SCCP call forward.
Example:
Router (config-voice-dial-peer)# b2bua
Step 7 session protocol sipv2 Specifies that Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is protocol to be used for
calls between local and remote routers using the packet
Example:
Router (config-voice-dial-peer)# session
network.
protocol sipv2
Step 8 session target {dns:address | Designates a network-specific address to receive calls from
ipv4:destination-address} the dial peer being configured.
• dns:address—Specifies the DNS address of the
Example: voice-mail system.
Router (config-voice-dial-peer)# session target
ipv4:10.5.49.80 • ipv4:destination- address—Specifies the IP address of
the voice-mail system.
Example:
Router(config-voice-dial-peer)# end
What to Do Next
After configuring DTMF relay, you are ready to configure Message Waiting Indicator (MWI). See the
“SCCP: Configuring a Phone for MWI Outcall” section on page 413.
Prerequisites
• Directory number and number for MWI line must be configured. For configuration information, see
“Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls” on page 139.
Restrictions
• Audible MWI is supported only in Cisco Unified CME 4.0(2) and later versions.
• Audible MWI is supported only on Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G and Cisco Unified IP
Phone 7911.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. mwi-line line-number
5. exit
6. ephone-dn dn-tag
7. mwi {off | on | on-off}
8. mwi-type {visual | audio | both}
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone 36
Step 4 mwi-line line-number (Optional) Selects a phone line to receive MWI treatment.
• line-number—Number of phone line to receive MWI
Example: notification. Range: 1 to 34. Default: 1.
Router(config-ephone)# mwi-line 3
Step 5 exit Exits ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# exit
Step 6 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 11
Step 7 mwi {off | on | on-off} (Optional) Enables a specific directory number to receive MWI
notification from an external voice-messaging system.
Example: Note This command can also be configured in
Router(config-ephone-dn)# mwi on-off ephone-dn-template configuration mode. The value that
you set in ephone-dn configuration mode has priority over
the value set in ephone-dn-template mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. mwi reg-e164
5. mwi stutter
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
Prerequisites
Restrictions
• For Cisco Unified CME 4.1 and later versions, the Call Forward All, Presence, and MWI features
require that SIP phones must be configured with a directory number by using the number command
with the dn keyword; direct line numbers are not supported.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register dn dn-tag Enters voice register dn configuration mode to define a
directory number for a SIP phone, intercom line, voice port,
or an MWI.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register dn 1
Step 4 mwi Enables a specific directory number to receive MWI
notification.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# mwi
Step 5 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Note We recommend using the Subscribe/NOTIFY method instead of an Unsolicited NOTIFY when possible.
Prerequisites
Restrictions
• For Cisco Unified CME 4.1 and later versions, the Call Forward All, Presence, and MWI features
require that SIP phones must be configured with a directory number by using the number command
with the dn keyword; direct line numbers are not supported.
• The SIP MWI - QSIG Translation feature in Cisco Unified CME 4.1 does not support Subscribe
NOTIFY.
• Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960, 7940, 7905, and 7911 support only Unsolicited NOTIFY for MWI.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. sip-ua
4. mwi-server {ipv4:destination-address | dns:host-name} [unsolicited]
5. exit
6. voice register dn dn-tag
7. mwi
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 sip-ua Enters Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) user agent (ua)
configuration mode for configuring the user agent.
Example:
Router(config)# sip-ua
Step 4 mwi-server {ipv4:destination-address | Specifies voice-mail server settings on a voice gateway or
dns:host-name} [unsolicited] UA.
Note The sip-server and mwi expires commands under
Example: the telephony-service configuration mode have
Router(config-sip-ua)# mwi-server been migrated to mwi-server to support DNS
ipv4:1.5.49.200
format of the SIP server.
or
Router(config-sip-ua)# mwi-server
dns:server.yourcompany.com unsolicited
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
• Directory number for receiving MWI Unsolicited NOTIFY must be configured. For information, see
“SIP: Configuring a Directory Number for MWI NOTIFY” section on page 417.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. telephony-service
3. mwi prefix prefix-string
4. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 3 mwi prefix prefix-string Specifies a string of digits that, if present before a known
Cisco Unified CME extension number, are recognized as a
prefix.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# mwi prefix 555 • prefix-string—Digit string. The maximum prefix length
is 32 digits.
Step 4 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco IOS Release 12.4(6)T or a later version
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice-port port
4. mwi
5. vmwi dc-voltage
or
vmwi fsk
6. exit
7. sip-ua
8. mwi-server {ipv4:destination-address | dns:host-name} [unsolicited]
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice-port port Enters voice-port configuration mode.
• port—Syntax is platform-dependent. Type ? to
Example: determine.
Router(config)# voice-port 2/0
Step 4 mwi Enables MWI for a specified voice port.
Example:
Router(config-voiceport)# mwi
Step 5 vmwi dc-voltage (Optional) Enables DC voltage or FSK VMWI on a
Cisco VG224 onboard analog FXS voice port.
or
You do not need to perform this step for the Cisco VG202
vmwi fsk
and Cisco VG204. They support FSK only. VMWI is
configured automatically when MWI is configured on the
Example: voice port.
Router(config-voiceport)# vmwi dc-voltage
This step is required for the VG224. If an FSK phone is
connected to the voice port, use the fsk keyword. If a DC
voltage phone is connected to the voice port, use the
dc-voltage keyword.
Step 6 exit Exits to the next highest mode in the configuration mode
hierarchy.
Example:
Router(config-sip-ua)# exit
Step 7 sip-ua Enters Session Initiation Protocol user agent configuration
mode for configuring the user agent.
Example:
Router(config)# sip-ua
The following example sets a policy to select the mailbox of the last number that the call was diverted
to before being diverted to a Cisco Unity voice-mail system with the pilot number 8000.
ephone-dn 825
number 8000
mailbox-selection last-redirect-num
ephone-dn 21
number 2021
ephone-dn 22
number 2022
ephone-dn 23
number 2023
ephone-dn 24
number 2024
ephone-dn 25
number 2025
ephone 18
button 1:20 2o21,22,23,24,25 3x2 5:26
mwi-line 2
The following example enables MWI on ephone 17 for line 3 (extension 609). In this example, the button
numbers do not match the line numbers because buttons 2 and 4 are not used. The line numbers in this
example are as follows:
• Line 1—Button 1—Extension 607
• Button 2—Unused
• Line 2—Button 3—Extension 608
• Button 4—Unused
• Line 3—Button 5—Extension 609
ephone-dn 17
number 607
ephone-dn 18
number 608
ephone-dn 19
number 609
ephone 25
button 1:17 3:18 5:19
mwi-line 3
telephony-service
mwi prefix 555
voice register dn 1
number 1234
mwi
voice register dn 1
number 1234
mwi
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
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resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
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requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 27 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the phone authentication support in Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Express (Cisco Unified CME) and the Media Encryption (SRTP) on Cisco Unified CME feature which
provides the following secure voice call capabilities:
• Secure call control signaling and media streams in Cisco Unified CME networks using Secure
Real-Time Transport Protocol (SRTP) and H.323 protocols.
• Secure supplementary services for Cisco Unified CME networks using H.323 trunks.
• Secure Cisco VG224 Analog Phone Gateway endpoints.
Contents
• Prerequisites for Security, page 428
• Restrictions for Security, page 428
• Information About Security, page 429
• How to Configure Security, page 441
• Configuration Examples for Security, page 479
• Where to Go Next, page 493
• Additional References, page 494
• Feature Information for Security, page 495
Media Encryption
• Secure three-way software conference is not supported. A secure call beginning with SRTP will
always fall back to nonsecure Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) when it is joined to a conference.
• If a party drops from a three-party conference, the call between the remaining two parties returns to
secure if the two parties are SRTP-capable local Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP) endpoints
to a single Cisco Unified CME and the conference creator is one of the remaining parties. If either
of the two remaining parties are only RTP-capable, the call remains nonsecure. If the two remaining
parties are connected through FXS, PSTN, or VoIP, the call remains nonsecure.
• Calls to Cisco Unity Express are not secure.
• Music on Hold (MOH) is not secure.
• Video calls are not secure.
• Modem relay and T.3 fax relay calls are not secure.
• Media flow-around is not supported for call transfer and call forward.
• Conversion between inband tone and RFC 2833 DTMF is not supported. RFC 2833 DTMF handling
is supported when encryption keys are sent to secure DSP farm devices but is not supported for
codec passthrough.
• Secure Cisco Unified CME does not support SIP trunks; only H.323 trunks are supported.
• Secure calls are supported in the default session application only.
Phone Authentication
• Phone Authentication Overview, page 429
• Public Key Infrastructure, page 430
• Phone Authentication Components, page 431
• Phone Authentication Process, page 434
• Startup Messages, page 435
• Configuration File Maintenance, page 435
• CTL File Maintenance, page 435
• CTL Client and Provider, page 436
• Manually Importing MIC Root Certificate, page 436
Media Encryption
• Feature Design of Media Encryption, page 436
• Secure Cisco Unified CME, page 437
• Secure Supplementary Services, page 438
• Secure Transcoding for Remote Phones with DSP Farm Transcoding Configured, page 439
• Secure Cisco Unified CME with Cisco Unity Express, page 440
• Secure Cisco Unified CME with Cisco Unity, page 440
Phone Authentication
The phone authentication process occurs between the Cisco Unified CME router and a supported device
when each entity accepts the certificate of the other entity; only then does a secure connection between
the entities occur. Phone authentication relies on the creation of a Certificate Trust List (CTL) file, which
is a list of known, trusted certificates and tokens. Phones communicate with Cisco Unified CME using
a secure transport-layer-session (TLS) connection, which requires that the following criteria be met:
• A certificate must exist on the phone.
• A phone configuration file must exist on the phone, and the Cisco Unified CME entry and certificate
must exist in the file.
File Authentication
The file authentication process validates digitally signed files that a phone downloads from a Trivial File
Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server—for example, configuration files, ring list files, locale files, and CTL
files. When the phone receives these types of files from the TFTP server, the phone validates the file
signatures to verify that file tampering did not occur after the files were created.
Signaling Authentication
The signaling authentication process, also known as signaling integrity, uses the TLS protocol to validate
that signaling packets have not been tampered with during transmission. Signaling authentication relies
on the creation of the CTL file.
Component Definition
certificate An electronic document that binds a user's or device's name to its
public key. Certificates are commonly used to validate digital
signatures. Certificates are needed for authentication during secure
communication. An entity obtains a certificate by enrolling with the
CA.
signature An assurance from an entity that the transaction it accompanies is
authentic. The entity’s private key is used to sign transactions and the
corresponding public key is used for decryption.
RSA key pair RSA is a public key cryptographic system developed by Ron Rivest,
Adi Shamir, and Leonard Adleman.
An RSA key pair consists of a public key and a private key. The public
key is included in a certificate so that peers can use it to encrypt data
that is sent to the router. The private key is kept on the router and used
both to decrypt the data sent by peers and to digitally sign transactions
when negotiating with peers.
You can configure multiple RSA key pairs to match policy
requirements, such as key length, key lifetime, and type of keys, for
different certificate authorities or for different certificates.
certificate server A certificate server generates and issues certificates on receipt of
legitimate requests. A trustpoint with the same name as the certificate
trustpoint
server stores the certificates. Each trustpoint has one certificate plus
a copy of the CA certificate.
certification authority (CA) The root certificate server. It is responsible for managing certificate
requests and issuing certificates to participating network devices.
This service provides centralized key management for participating
devices and is explicitly trusted by the receiver to validate identities
and to create digital certificates. The CA can be a Cisco IOS CA on
the Cisco Unified CME router, a Cisco IOS CA on another router, or
a third-party CA.
registration authority (RA) Records or verifies some or all of the data required for the CA to issue
certificates. It is required when the CA is a third-party CA or
Cisco IOS CA is not on the Cisco Unified CME router.
Component Definition
certificate trust list (CTL) file A mandatory structure that contains the public key information
(server identities) of all the servers with which the IP phone needs to
CTL client
interact (for example, the Cisco Unified CME server, TFTP server,
CTL provider and CAPF server). The CTL file is digitally signed by the system
administrator security token (SAST).
After you configure the CTL client, it creates the CTL file and makes
it available in the TFTP directory. The CTL file is signed using the
SAST certificate’s corresponding private key. An IP phone is then
able to download this CTL file from the TFTP directory. The filename
format for each phone’s CTL file is CTLSEP<mac-addr>.tlv.
When the CTL client is run on a router in the network that is not a
Cisco Unified CME router, you must configure a CTL provider on
each Cisco Unified CME router in the network. Similarly, if a CTL
client is running on one of two Cisco Unified CME routers in a
network, a CTL provider must be configured on the other
Cisco Unified CME router. The CTL protocol transfers information to
and from the CTL provider that allows the second Cisco Unified CME
router to be trusted by phones and vice versa.
certificate revocation list File that contains certificate expiration dates and used to determine
(CRL) whether a certificate that is presented is valid or revoked.
system administrator security Part of the CTL client that is responsible for signing the CTL file. The
token (SAST) Cisco Unified CME certificate and its associated key pair are used for
the SAST function. There are actually two SAST records pertaining
to two different certificates in the CTL file for security reasons. They
are known as SAST1 and SAST2. If one of the certificates is lost or
compromised, then the CTL client regenerates the CTL file using the
other certificate. When a phone downloads the new CTL file, it
verifies with only one of the two original public keys that was
installed earlier. This mechanism is to prevent IP phones from
accepting CTL files from unknown sources.
certificate authority proxy Entity that issues certificates (LSCs) to phones that request them. The
function (CAPF) CAPF is a proxy for the phones, which are unable to directly
communicate with the CA. The CAPF can also perform the following
certificate-management tasks:
• Upgrade existing locally significant certificates on the phones.
• Retrieve phone certificates for viewing and troubleshooting.
• Delete locally significant certificates on the phone.
Component Definition
manufacture-installed Phones need certificates to engage in secure communications. Many
certificate (MIC) phones come from the factory with MICs, but MICs may expire or
become lost or compromised. Some phones do not come with MICs.
locally significant certificate
LSCs are certificates that are issued locally to the phones using the
(LSC)
CAPF server.
transport Layer Security (TLS) IETF standard (RFC 2246) protocol, based on Netscape Secure
protocol Socket Layer (SSL) protocol. TLS sessions are established using a
handshake protocol to provide privacy and data integrity.
The TLS record layer fragments and defragments, compresses and
decompresses, and performs encryption and decryption of application
data and other TLS information, including handshake messages.
Figure 21 shows the components in a Cisco Unified CME phone authentication environment.
External CA
server Cisco Unified CME
(optional)
CA CTL provider
Primary
Cisco Unified CME router
CTL
protocol
Cisco IOS CA Cisco IOS RA
CTL file
CTL client
Signed
configuration
Secure Telephony files
CAPF server TFTP store
SCCP server services module
Signaling Certificate
TFTP server
TLS TLS
IP
Startup Messages
If the certificate server is part of your startup configuration, you may see the following messages during
the boot procedure:
% Failed to find Certificate Server's trustpoint at startup
% Failed to find Certificate Server's cert.
These messages are informational messages that show a temporary inability to configure the certificate
server because the startup configuration has not been fully parsed yet. The messages are useful for
debugging, if the startup configuration has been corrupted.
We implement these features using media and signaling authentication and encryption in Cisco IOS
H.323 networks. H.323, the ITU-T standard that describes packet-based video, audio, and data
conferencing, refers to a set of other standards, including H.450, to describe its actual protocols. H.323
allows dissimilar communication devices to communicate with each other by using a standard
communication protocol, and defines a common set of codecs, call setup and negotiating procedures, and
basic data transport methods. H.450, a component of the H.323 standard, defines signaling and
procedures that are used to provide telephony-like supplementary services. We use H.450 messages in
H.323 networks to implement secure supplementary service support, and also empty capability set (ECS)
messaging for media capability negotiation.
H.323 gateway
VoIP
Cisco VG224 analog V IP
V phone gateway Nonsecure
H.323 secure phone D
DSP farm
U
Cisco Unity
V
Cisco Unified CME 1
Cisco Unity Express Cisco 800 series router
WAN
IP IP
170910
Local phone A Local phone B IP
Remote phone C
Secure Cisco Unified CME implements call control signaling using Transport Layer Security (TLS) or
IPsec (IP Security) for the secure channel, and uses SRTP for media encryption. Secure
Cisco Unified CME manages the SRTP keys to endpoints and to gateways.
The Media Encryption (SRTP) on Cisco Unified CME feature supports the following features:
• Secure voice calls using SRTP for SCCP endpoints
• Secure voice calls in a mixed shared line environment that allows both RTP and SRTP capable
endpoints; shared line media security depends on the endpoint configuration.
• Secure supplementary services using H.450 including:
– Call forward
– Call transfer
– Call hold and resume
– Call park and call pickup
– Nonsecure software conference
Note SRTP conference calls over H.323 may experience a 0 to 2 second noise interval when the call is joined
to the conference.
3 A hears music
on hold
2 B initiates supplementary
1 A calls B services by calling
C to transfer the call
IP IP IP
231360
Phone A Phone B Phone C
The media path is optional. The default media path for Cisco Unified CME is hairpin. However,
whenever possible media flow around can be configured on Cisco Unified CME. When configuring
media flow through, which is the default, remember that chaining multiple XOR gateways in the media
path introduces more delay and thus reduces voice quality. Router resources and voice quality limit the
number of XOR gateways that can be chained. The requirement is platform dependent, and may vary
between signaling and media. The practical chaining level is three.
A transcoder is inserted when there is a codec mismatch and ECS and TCS negotiation fails. For
example, if Phone A and Phone B are SRTP capable, but Phone A uses the G.711 codec and Phone B
uses the G.729 codec, a transcoder is inserted if Phone B has one. However, the call is negotiated down
to RTP to fulfill the codec requirement, so the call is not secure.
Note Transcoding is enabled only if an H.323 call with a different codec from the remote phone tries to make
a call to the remote phone. If a local phone on the same Cisco Unified CME as the remote phone makes
a call to remote phone, the local phone is forced to change its codec to G.729 instead of using
transcoding.
Secure transcoding for point-to-point SRTP calls can only occur when both the SCCP phone which is to
be serviced by Cisco Unified CME transcoding and its peer in the call are SRTP-capable and have
successfully negotiated the SRTP keys. Secure transcoding for point-to-point SRTP calls cannot occur
when only one of the peers in the call is SRTP-capable.
If Cisco Unified CME transcoding is to be performed on a secure call, the Media Encryption (SRTP) on
Cisco Unified CME feature allows Cisco Unified CME to provide the DSP farm with the encryption
keys for the secure call as additional parameters, so that Cisco Unified CME transcoding can be
performed successfully. Without the encryption keys, the DSP farm would not be able to read the
encrypted voice data in order to transcode it.
Note The secure transcoding described here does not apply to IP-IP gateway transcoding.
Cisco Unified CME transcoding is different from IP-to-IP gateway transcoding because it is invoked for
an SCCP endpoint only, instead of for bridging VoIP call legs. Cisco Unified CME transcoding and
IP-to-IP gateway transcoding are mutually exclusive, that is, only one type of transcoding can be invoked
for a call. If no DSP farm capable of SRTP transcoding is available, Cisco Unified CME secure
transcoding is not performed and the call goes through using G.711.
For configuration information, see the HERE Registering the DSP Farm with Cisco Unified CME 4.2 or
a Later Version in Secure Mode section of the Configuring Transcoding Support module.
The certificate for the Cisco Unity Connection is in the Cisco Unity administration web application
under the “port group settings.”
Phone Authentication
• Configuring the Cisco IOS Certification Authority, page 441 (required)
• Obtaining Certificates for Server Functions, page 445 (required)
• Configuring Telephony-Service Security Parameters, page 448 (required)
• Configuring the CTL Client, page 450 (required)
• Configuring the CAPF Server, page 455 (required)
• Configuring Ephone Security Parameters, page 459 (required)
• Configuring the CTL Provider, page 462 (optional)
• Configuring the Registration Authority, page 465 (optional)
• Entering the Authentication String on the Phone, page 468 (optional)
• Manually Importing the MIC Root Certificate, page 469 (optional)
Media Encryption
• Configuring Media Encryption (SRTP) in Cisco Unified CME, page 472 (required)
• Configuring Cisco Unified CME SRTP Fallback for H.323 Dial Peers, page 474 (optional)
• Configuring Cisco Unity for Secure Cisco Unified CME Operation, page 476 (optional)
Tip For more information, see “Configuring and Managing a Cisco IOS Certificate Server for PKI
Deployment” in the “Implementing and Managing a PKI Features Roadmap” section of the
Cisco IOS Security Configuration Guide.
Note If you use a third-party CA, follow the provider’s instructions instead of performing these steps.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ip http server
4. crypto pki server label
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ip http server Enables the Cisco web-browser user interface on the local
Cisco Unified CME router.
Example:
Router(config)# ip http server
Step 4 crypto pki server label Defines a label for the Cisco IOS CA and enters
certificate-server configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# crypto pki server sanjose1
Step 5 database level {minimal | names | complete} (Optional) Controls the type of data stored in the certificate
enrollment database.
Example: • minimal—Enough information is stored only to
Router(config-cs-server)# database level continue issuing new certificates without conflict. This
complete is the default value.
• names—In addition to the minimal information given,
the serial number and subject name of each certificate.
• complete—In addition to the information given in the
minimal and names levels, each issued certificate is
written to the database. If you use this keyword, you
must also specify an external TFTP server in which to
store the data by using the database url command.
Example:
Router(config-cs-server)# exit
Step 10 crypto pki trustpoint label (Optional) Declares a trustpoint and enters ca-trustpoint
configuration mode.
Example: • For local CA only. This command is not required for
Router(config)# crypto pki trustpoint sanjose1 Cisco IOS CA on an external router.
• If you must use a specific RSA key for the
Cisco IOS CA, use this command to create your own
trustpoint by using the same label to be used with the
crypto pki server command. If the router sees a
configured trustpoint with the same label as the crypto
pki server, it uses this trustpoint and does not
automatically create a trustpoint.
Example:
Router(config-ca-trustpoint)# exit
Step 13 crypto pki server label Enters certificate-server configuration mode.
• label—Name of the Cisco IOS CA being configured.
Example:
Router(config)# crypto pki server sanjose1
Step 14 grant auto (Optional) Allows certificates to be issued automatically to
any requester.
Example: • Default and recommended method is manual
Router(config-cs-server)# grant auto enrollment.
• Use this command only when testing and building
simple networks. Use the no grant auto command after
configuration is complete to prevent certificates from
being automatically granted.
Step 15 no shutdown (Optional) Enables the Cisco IOS CA.
• Use this command only after you are finished
Example: configuring the Cisco IOS CA.
Router(config-cs-server)# no shutdown
Step 16 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-cs-server)# end
Examples
The following partial output form the show running-config command shows the configuration for a
Cisco IOS CA named “sanjose1” running on the local Cisco Unified CME router:
ip http server
Note You can configure a different trustpoint for each server function (see the “Examples” section on
page 447) or you can configure the same trustpoint for more than one server function as shown in the
“Configuration Examples for Security” section on page 479 at the end of this module.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. crypto pki trustpoint trustpoint-label
4. enrollment url url
5. revocation-check method1 [method2 [method3]]
6. rsakeypair key-label [key-size [encryption-key-size]]
7. exit
8. crypto pki authenticate trustpoint-label
9. crypto pki enroll trustpoint-label
10. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 crypto pki trustpoint trustpoint-label Declares the trustpoint that the CA should use and enters
ca-trustpoint configuration mode.
Example: • trustpoint-label—Label for server function being
Router(config)# crypto pki trustpoint capf configured.
Example:
Router(config-ca-trustpoint)# exit
Step 8 crypto pki authenticate trustpoint-label Retrieves the CA certificate and authenticates it and checks
the certificate fingerprint if prompted.
Example: • This command is optional if the CA certificate is
Router(config)# crypto pki authenticate capf already loaded into the configuration
• trustpoint-label—Already-configured label for server
function being configured.
Example:
Router(config)# exit
Examples
The partial output from the show running-config shows how to obtain certificates for a variety of server
functions.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. secure-signaling trustpoint label
5. tftp-server-credentials trustpoint label
6. device-security-mode {authenticated | none | encrypted}
7. cnf-file perphone
8. load-cfg-file file-url alias file-alias [sign] [create]
9. server-security-mode {erase | non-secure | secure}
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 secure-signaling trustpoint label Configures trustpoint to be used for secure signalling.
• label—Name of a configured PKI trustpoint with a
Example: valid certificate to be used for TLS handshakes with IP
Router(config-telephony)# secure-signaling phones on TCP port 2443.
trustpoint cme-sccp
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
telephony-service
secure-signaling trustpoint cme-sccp
server-security-mode secure
device-security-mode authenticated
tftp-server-credentials trustpoint cme-tftp
.
.
.
Note If you have primary and secondary Cisco Unified CME routers, you can configure the CTL client on
either one of them.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ctl-client
4. sast1 trustpoint trustpoint-label
5. sast2 trustpoint trustpoint-label
6. server {capf | cme | cme-tftp | tftp} ip-address trustpoint trustpoint-label
7. server cme ip-address username string password 0 string
8. regenerate
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ctl-client Enters CTL-client configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ctl-client
Step 4 sast1 trustpoint label Configures credentials for the primary SAST.
• label—Name of SAST1 trustpoint.
Example: Note SAST1 and SAST2 certificates must be different
Router(config-ctl-client)# sast1 trustpoint
sast1tp
from each other. The CTL file is always signed by
SAST1. The SAST2 credentials are included in the
CTL file so that if the SAST1 certificate is
compromised, the file can be signed by SAST2 to
prevent phones from being reset to the factory
default.
Example:
Router(config-ctl-client)# end
Examples
The following sample output from the show ctl-client command displays the trustpoints in the system.
Router# show ctl-client
What to do Next
You are finished configuring the CTL client, see the “Configuring the CAPF Server” section on
page 455.
Configuring the CTL Client on a Router That is Not a Cisco Unified CME Router
To configure a CTL client on a stand-alone router that is not a Cisco Unified CME router, perform the
following steps.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ctl-client
4. sast1 trustpoint trustpoint-label
5. sast2 trustpoint trustpoint-label
6. server cme ip-address username name-string password {0 | 1} password-string
7. regenerate
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config)# ctl-client
Step 4 sast1 trustpoint label Configures credentials for the primary SAST.
• label—Name of SAST1 trustpoint.
Example: Note SAST1 and SAST2 certificates must be different
Router(config-ctl-client)# sast1 trustpoint
sast1tp
from each other, but either of them may use the
same certificate as the Cisco Unified CME router to
conserve memory. The CTL file is always signed by
SAST1. The SAST2 credentials are included in the
CTL file, so that if the SAST1 certificate is
compromised, the file can be signed by SAST2 to
prevent phones from being reset to the factory
default.
Step 5 sast2 trustpoint label Configures credentials for the secondary SAST.
• label—name of SAST2 trustpoint.
Example: Note SAST1 and SAST2 certificates must be different
Router(config-ctl-client)# sast2 trustpoint
from each other, but either of them may use the
same certificate as the Cisco Unified CME router to
conserve memory. The CTL file is always signed by
SAST1. The SAST2 credentials are included in the
CTL file, so that if the SAST1 certificate is
compromised, the file can be signed by SAST2 to
prevent phones from being reset to the factory
default.
Step 6 server cme ip-address username name-string (Optional) Provides information about another
password {0 | 1} password-string Cisco Unified CME router (primary or secondary) in the
network, if one exists.
Example: • ip-address—IP address of the other
Router(config-ctl-client)# server cme 10.2.2.2 Cisco Unified CME router.
username user3 password 0 38h2KL
• username name-string—Username that is configured
on the CTL provider.
• password—Encryption status of the password string.
– 0—Not encrypted.
– 1—Encrypted using Message Digest 5 (MD5).
Note This option refers to the way that you want the
password to appear in show command output and
not to the way that you enter the password in this
command.
Example:
Router(config-ctl-client)# end
Examples
The following sample output from the show ctl-client command displays the trustpoints in the system.
Router# show ctl-client
Tip When you use the CAPF server to install phone certificates, arrange to do so during a scheduled period
of maintenance. Generating many certificates at the same time may cause call-processing interruptions.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. capf-server
4. trustpoint-label label
5. cert-enroll-trustpoint label password {0 | 1} password-string
6. source-addr ip-address
7. auth-mode {auth-string | LSC | MIC | none | null-string}
8. auth-string {delete | generate} {all | ephone-tag} [auth-string]
9. phone-key-size {512 | 1024 | 2048}
10. port tcp-port
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 capf-server Enters capf-server configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# capf-server
Step 4 trustpoint-label label Specifies the label for the trustpoint.
• label—Name of trustpoint whose certificate is to be
Example: used for TLS connection between the CAPF server and
Router(config-capf-server)# trustpoint-label the phone.
tp1
Step 5 cert-enroll-trustpoint trustpoint-label Enrolls the CAPF with the CA (or RA if the CA is not local
password {0 | 1} password-string to the Cisco Unified CME router).
• trustpoint-label—PKI trustpoint label for CA and RA
Example: that was previously configured by using the crypto pki
Router(config-capf-server)# trustpoint command in global configuration mode.
cert-enroll-trustpoint ra1 password 0 x8oWiet
• password—Encryption status of the password string.
• password-string—Password to use for certificate
enrollment. This password is the revocation password
that is sent along with the certificate request to the CA.
Step 6 source-addr ip-address Defines the IP address of the CAPF server on the
Cisco Unified CME router.
Example:
Router(config-capf-server)# source addr
10.10.10.1
Example:
Router(config-capf-server)# end
Prerequisites
• Phones to be configured for security must be configured for basic calling in Cisco Unified CME. For
configuration information, see “Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls” on page 139.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. device-security-mode {authenticated | none | encrypted}
5. codec {g711ulaw | g722r64 | g729r8 [dspfarm-assist]}
6. capf-auth-str digit-string
7. cert-oper {delete | fetch | upgrade} auth-mode {auth-string | LSC | MIC | null-string}
8. reset
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique identifier of phone to be
Example: configured.
Router(config)# ephone 24
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# reset
Step 9 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
What to Do Next
• When you have more than one Cisco Unified CME router in your network, you must configure a
CTL provider on each Cisco Unified CME router that is not running the CTL client. To configure a
CTL provider on each Cisco Unified CME router on which the CTL client is not running, see the
“Configuring the CTL Provider” section on page 462.
• If the CA is a third-party CA or if the Cisco IOS CA is on a Cisco IOS router external to the
Cisco Unified CME router, you must configure a registration authority (RA) to issue certificates to
phones. For information, see “Configuring the Registration Authority” section on page 465
• If the specified authentication mode for the CAPF session is authentication-string, you must enter
an authentication string on each phone that is receiving an updated LSC. For information, see the
“Entering the Authentication String on the Phone” section on page 468.
• If the specified authentication mode for the CAPF session is MIC, the MIC’s issuer certificate must
be imported into a PKI trustpoint. For information, see the “Manually Importing the MIC Root
Certificate” section on page 469.
• To configure Media Encryption, see the “Configuring Media Encryption (SRTP) in
Cisco Unified CME” section on page 472.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. credentials
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 credentials Enters credentials-interface mode to configure a CTL
provider.
Example:
Router(config)# credentials
Step 4 ip source-address [ip-address [port Identifies the local router on which this CTL provider is
[port-number]]] being configured.
• ip-address—Typically one of the addresses of the
Example: Ethernet port of the router.
Router(config-credentials)# ip source-address
172.19.245.1 port 2444 • port port-number—TCP port for credentials service
communication. Default is 2444 and we recommend
that you use the default value.
Step 5 trustpoint trustpoint-label Configures the trustpoint.
• trustpoint-label—Name of CTL provider trustpoint to
Example: be used for TLS sessions with the CTL client.
Router(config-credentials)# trustpoint ctlpv
Example:
Router(config-credentials)# end
What to Do Next
• If the CA is a third-party CA or if the Cisco IOS CA is on a Cisco IOS router external to the
Cisco Unified CME router, you must configure a registration authority (RA) to issue certificates to
phones. For information, see “Configuring the Registration Authority” section on page 465
• If the specified authentication mode for the CAPF session is authentication-string, you must enter
an authentication string on each phone that is receiving an updated LSC. For information, see the
“Entering the Authentication String on the Phone” section on page 468.
• If the specified authentication mode for the CAPF session is MIC, the MIC’s issuer certificate must
be imported into a PKI trustpoint. For information, see the “Manually Importing the MIC Root
Certificate” section on page 469.
• To configure Media Encryption, see the “Configuring Media Encryption (SRTP) in
Cisco Unified CME” section on page 472.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. crypto pki trustpoint label
4. enrollment url ca-url
5. revocation-check method1 [method2 [method3]]
6. serial-number [none]
7. rsakeypair key-label [key-size [encryption-key-size]]
8. exit
9. crypto pki server label
10. mode ra
11. lifetime certificate time
12. grant auto
13. no shutdown
14. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ca-trustpoint)# exit
Example:
Router(config-cs-server)# end
What to Do Next
• When you have more than one Cisco Unified CME router in your network, you must configure a
CTL provider on each Cisco Unified CME router that is not running the CTL client. To configure a
CTL provider on each Cisco Unified CME router on which the CTL client is not running, see the
“Configuring the CTL Provider” section on page 462.
• If the specified authentication mode for the CAPF session is authentication-string, you must enter
an authentication string on each phone that is receiving an updated LSC. For information, see the
“Entering the Authentication String on the Phone” section on page 468.
• If the specified authentication mode for the CAPF session is MIC, the MIC’s issuer certificate must
be imported into a PKI trustpoint. For information, see the “Manually Importing the MIC Root
Certificate” section on page 469.
• To configure Media Encryption, see the “Configuring Media Encryption (SRTP) in
Cisco Unified CME” section on page 472.
Note You can list authentication strings for phones by using the show capf-server auth-string command.
Prerequisites
• A signed image exists on the IP phone; see the Cisco Unified IP phone administration
documentation that supports your phone model.
• The IP phone is registered in Cisco Unified CME.
• The CAPF certificate exists in the CTL file. For information, see the “Configuring the CTL Client”
section on page 450.
• The authentication string to be entered was configured by using auth-string command in
CAPF-server configuration mode or the capf-auth-str command in ephone configuration mode. For
information, see the “Configuring Telephony-Service Security Parameters” section on page 448.
• The device-security-mode command was configured using the none keyword. For information, see
the “Configuring Telephony-Service Security Parameters” section on page 448.
Restrictions
• The authentication string applies for one-time use only.
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Press the Settings button. On the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7921, use the down arrow key to access the
Settings menu.
Step 2 If the configuration is locked, press **# (asterisk, asterisk, pound sign) to unlock it.
Step 3 Scroll down the Settings menu. Highlight Security Configuration and press the Select soft key.
Step 4 Scroll down the Security Configuration menu. Highlight LSC and press the Update soft key. On the
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7921, press **# to unlock the Security Configuration menu.
Step 5 When prompted for the authentication string, enter the string provided by the system administrator and
press the Submit soft key.
The phone installs, updates, deletes, or fetches the certificate, depending on the CAPF configuration.
You can monitor the progress of the certificate operation by viewing the messages that display on the
phone. After you press Submit, the message “Pending” appears under the LSC option. The phone
generates the public and private key pair and displays the information on the phone. When the phone
successfully completes the process, the phone displays a successful message. If the phone displays a
failure message, you entered the wrong authentication string or did not enable the phone for upgrade.
You can stop the process by choosing Stop at any time.
Step 6 Verify that the certificate was installed on the phone. From the Settings menu on the phone screen,
choose Model Information and then press the Select soft key to display the Model Information.
Step 7 Press the navigation button to scroll to LSC. The value for this item indicates whether LSC is Installed
or Not Installed
What to Do Next
• When you have more than one Cisco Unified CME router in your network, you must configure a
CTL provider on each Cisco Unified CME router that is not running the CTL client. To configure a
CTL provider on each Cisco Unified CME router on which the CTL client is not running, see the
“Configuring the CTL Provider” section on page 462.
• If the CA is a third-party CA or if the Cisco IOS CA is on a Cisco IOS router external to the
Cisco Unified CME router, you must configure a registration authority (RA) to issue certificates to
phones. For information, see “Configuring the Registration Authority” section on page 465
• If the specified authentication mode for the CAPF session is MIC, the MIC’s issuer certificate must
be imported into a PKI trustpoint. For information, see the “Manually Importing the MIC Root
Certificate” section on page 469.
• To configure Media Encryption, see the “Configuring Media Encryption (SRTP) in
Cisco Unified CME” section on page 472.
Prerequisites
One of the following must be true before you perform this task:
• The device-security-mode command was configured using the none keyword. For information, see
the “Configuring Telephony-Service Security Parameters” section on page 448.
• MIC is the specified authentication mode for phone authentication during a CAPF session.
• A phone’s MIC, rather than an LSC, is to be used to establish the TLS session for SCCP signaling.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 crypto pki trustpoint name Declares the CA that your router should use and enters
ca-trustpoint configuration mode.
Example: • name—Already-configured label for the CA.
Router(config)# crypto pki trustpoint sanjose1
Step 4 revocation-check none Specifies that revocation check is not performed and the
certificate is always accepted.
Example:
Router(ca-trustpoint)# revocation-check none
Step 5 enrollment terminal Specifies manual (copy-and-paste) certificate enrollment.
Example:
Router(ca-trustpoint)# enrollment terminal
Step 6 exit Exits ca-trustpoint configuration mode.
Example:
Router(ca-trustpoint)# exit
Step 7 crypto pki authenticate name Authenticates the CA by getting the certificate from the CA.
• name—Already-configured label for the CA.
Example:
Router(config)# crypto pki authenticate
sanjose1
Step 8 Download the four MIC root certificate files and copy
and paste the appropriate text for each certificate.
Example:
Router(config)# exit
What to Do Next
• When you have more than one Cisco Unified CME router in your network, you must configure a
CTL provider on each Cisco Unified CME router that is not running the CTL client. To configure a
CTL provider on each Cisco Unified CME router on which the CTL client is not running, see the
“Configuring the CTL Provider” section on page 462.
• If the CA is a third-party CA or if the Cisco IOS CA is on a Cisco IOS router external to the
Cisco Unified CME router, you must configure a registration authority (RA) to issue certificates to
phones. For information, see “Configuring the Registration Authority” section on page 465
• If the specified authentication mode for the CAPF session is authentication-string, you must enter
an authentication string on each phone that is receiving an updated LSC. For information, see the
“Entering the Authentication String on the Phone” section on page 468.
• To configure Media Encryption, see the “Configuring Media Encryption (SRTP) in
Cisco Unified CME” section on page 472.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.2 or a later version.
• To make secure H.323 calls, telephony-service security parameters must be configured. See the
“Configuring Telephony-Service Security Parameters” section on page 448.
• Compatible Cisco IOS Release on the Cisco VG224 Analog Phone Gateway. For information, see
the Cisco Unified CME and Cisco IOS Release Compatibility Matrix.
Restrictions
• Secure three-way software conference is not supported. A secure call beginning with SRTP will
always fall back to nonsecure Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) when it is joined to a conference.
• If a party drops from a three-party conference, the call between the remaining two parties returns to
secure if the two parties are SRTP-capable local Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP) endpoints
to a single Cisco Unified CME and the conference creator is one of the remaining parties. If either
of the two remaining parties are only RTP-capable, the call remains nonsecure. If the two remaining
parties are connected through FXS, PSTN, or VoIP, the call remains nonsecure.
• Calls to Cisco Unity Express are not secure.
• Music on Hold (MOH) is not secure.
• Video calls are not secure.
• Modem relay and T.3 fax relay calls are not secure.
• Media flow-around is not supported for call transfer and call forward.
• Conversion between inband tone and RFC 2833 DTMF is not supported. RFC 2833 DTMF handling
is supported when encryption keys are sent to secure DSP farm devices but is not supported for
codec passthrough.
• Secure Cisco Unified CME does not support SIP trunks; only H.323 trunks are supported.
• Media Encryption (SRTP) supports secure supplementary services in both H.450 and nonH.450
Cisco Unified CME networks. A secure Cisco Unified CME network should be either H.450 or
nonH.450, not a hybrid.
• Secure calls are supported in the default session application only.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service voip
4. supplementary-service media-renegotiate
5. srtp fallback
6. h323
7. emptycapability
8. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice service voip Enters voice-service configuration mode.
• The voip keyword specifies VoIP encapsulation.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 4 supplementary-service media-renegotiate Enables midcall renegotiation of SRTP cryptographic keys.
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# supplementary-service
media-renegotiate
Step 5 srtp fallback Globally enables secure calls using SRTP for media
encryption and authentication and enables SRTP-to-RTP
fallback to support for supplementary services such as
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# srtp fallback
ringback tone and MOH.
• Skip this step if you are going to configure fallback on
individual dial peers.
• This command can also be configured in dial-peer
configuration mode. This command in dial-peer
configuration command takes precedence over this
command in voice service voip configuration mode.
Step 6 h323 Enters H.323 voice-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# h323
Example:
Router(conf-serv-h323)# exit
What to Do Next
You have completed the required task for configuring Media Encryption (SRTP) on Cisco Unified CME.
You can now perform the following optional tasks:
• Configuring Cisco Unified CME SRTP Fallback for H.323 Dial Peers, page 474 (optional)
• Configuring Cisco Unity for Secure Cisco Unified CME Operation, page 476 (optional)
Configuring Cisco Unified CME SRTP Fallback for H.323 Dial Peers
To configure SRTP fallback for an individual dial peer, perform the following steps on the
Cisco Unified CME router.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice class codec tag
4. codec preference value codec-type
5. exit
6. dial-peer voice tag voip
7. srtp fallback
8. voice-class codec tag
9. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice class codec tag Enters voice-class configuration mode and assigns an
identification tag number for a codec voice class.
Example:
Router(config)# voice class codec 1
Step 4 codec preference value codec-type Specifies a list of preferred codecs to use on a dial peer.
• Repeat this step to build a list of preferred codecs.
Example: • Use the same preference order for the codec list on both
Router(config-voice-class)# codec preference 1
g711alaw
Cisco Unified CMEs on either side of the H.323 trunk.
Step 5 exit Exits voice-class configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-voice-class)# exit
Step 6 dial-peer voice tag voip Enters dial peer voice configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 101 voip
Step 7 srtp fallback Enables secure calls that use SRTP for media encryption
and authentication and specifies fallback capability.
Example: • Using the no srtp command disables SRTP and causes
Router(config-dial-peer)# srtp fallback the dial peer to fall back to RTP mode.
• fallback—Enables fallback to nonsecure mode (RTP)
on an individual dial peer. The no srtp fallback
command disables fallback and disables SRTP.
• This command can also be configured in voice service
voip configuration mode. This command in dial-peer
configuration command takes precedence over this
command in voice service voip configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# exit
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unity 4.2 or later version.
Step 1 If Cisco Unity Telephony Integration Manager (UTIM) is not already open, on the Cisco Unity server,
from the Windows Start menu, choose Programs > Cisco Unity > Manage Integrations. The UTIM
window appears.
Step 2 In the left pane, double-click Cisco Unity Server. The existing integrations appear.
Step 3 Click Cisco Unified Communications Manager integration.
Step 4 In the right pane, click the cluster for the integration.
Step 5 Click the Servers tab.
Step 6 In the Cisco Unified Communications Manager Cluster Security Mode field, click the applicable setting.
Step 7 If you clicked Non-secure, click Save and skip the remaining steps in this procedure.
If you clicked Authenticated or Encrypted, the Security tab and the Add TFTP Server dialog box
appear. In the Add TFTP Server dialog box, in the IP Address or Host Name field, enter the IP address
(or DNS name) of the primary TFTP server for the Cisco Unified Communications Manager cluster and
click OK.
Step 8 If there are more TFTP servers that Cisco Unity will use to download the Cisco Unified Communications
Manager certificates, click Add. The Add TFTP Server dialog box appears.
Step 9 In the IP Address or Host Name field, enter the IP address (or DNS name) of the secondary TFTP server
for the Cisco Unified Communications Manager cluster, and click OK.
Step 10 Click Save.
Cisco Unity creates the voice messaging port device certificates, exports the Cisco Unity server root
certificate, and displays the Export Cisco Unity Root Certificate dialog box.
Step 11 Note the file name of the exported Cisco Unity server root certificate and click OK.
Step 12 On the Cisco Unity server, navigate to the CommServer\SkinnyCerts directory.
Step 13 Locate the Cisco Unity server root certificate file that you exported in Step 11.
Step 14 Right-click the file and click Rename.
Step 15 Change the file extension from .0 to .pem. For example, change the filename “12345.0” to “12345.pem”
for the exported Cisco Unity server root certificate file.
Step 16 Copy this file to a PC from which you can access the Cisco Unified CME router.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. crypto pki trustpoint name
4. revocation-check none
5. enrollment terminal
6. exit
7. crypto pki authenticate trustpoint-label
8. Open the root certificate file that you copied from the Cisco Unity Server in Step 16.
9. You will be prompted to enter the CA certificate. Cut and paste the entire contents of the base 64
encoded certificate between “BEGIN CERTIFICATE” and “END CERTIFICATE” at the command
line. Press Enter, and type “quit.” The router prompts you to accept the certificate. Enter “yes” to
accept the certificate.
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 crypto pki trustpoint name Declares the trustpoint that your RA mode certificate server
should use and enters ca-trustpoint configuration mode.
Example: • label—Name for the trustpoint and RA.
Router(config)# crypto pki trustpoint PEM
Step 4 revocation-check none (Optional) Specifies that certificate checking is not
required.
Example:
Router(ca-trustpoint)# revocation-check none
Step 5 enrollment terminal Specifies manual cut-and-paste certificate enrollment.
Example:
Router(ca-trustpoint)# enrollment terminal
Step 6 exit Exits ca-trustpoint configuration mode.
Example:
Router(ca-trustpoint)# exit
Step 7 crypto pki authenticate trustpoint-label Retrieves the CA certificate and authenticates it. Checks the
certificate fingerprint if prompted.
Example: • trustpoint-label—Already-configured name for the
Router(config)# crypto pki authenticate pem trustpoint and RA. See Step 3.
Step 8 At the prompt, enter the CA certificate. Cut and paste Completes the copying of the Cisco Unity root certificate to
the entire contents of the base 64 encoded certificate the Cisco Unified CME router.
between “BEGIN CERTIFICATE” and “END
CERTIFICATE” at the command line. Press Enter,
and type “quit.” The router prompts you to accept the
certificate. Enter “yes” to accept the certificate.
Step 1 Choose the Cisco voice-mail port that you want to update.
Step 2 From the Device Security Mode drop-down list, choose Encrypted.
Use the show sccp connections command to verify that Cisco Unity ports are registered securely with
Cisco Unified CME.
In the following example, the secure value of the type field shows that the connections are secure.
Router# show sccp connections
Phone Authentication
• Cisco IOS CA: Example, page 479
• Manually Importing MIC Root Certificate on the Cisco Unified CME Router: Example, page 480
• Telephony-Service Security Parameters: Example, page 482
• CTL Client Running on Cisco Unified CME Router: Example, page 482
Media Encryption
• Secure Cisco Unified CME: Example, page 486
Manually Importing MIC Root Certificate on the Cisco Unified CME Router:
Example
The following example shows three certificates imported to the router (7970, 7960, PEM).
Router(config)# crypto pki trustpoint 7970
Router(ca-trustpoint)# revocation-check none
Router(ca-trustpoint)# enrollment terminal
Router(ca-trustpoint)# exit
Router(config)# crypto pki authenticate 7970
Use the show crypto pki trustpoint status command to show that enrollment has succeeded and that
five CA certificates were granted. The five certificates include the three certificates just entered and the
CA server certificate and the router certificate.
Router# show crypto pki trustpoint status
Trustpoint 7970:
Issuing CA certificate configured:
Subject Name:
cn=CAP-RTP-002,o=Cisco Systems
Fingerprint MD5: F7E150EA 5E6E3AC5 615FC696 66415C9F
Fingerprint SHA1: 1BE2B503 DC72EE28 0C0F6B18 798236D8 D3B18BE6
State:
Keys generated ............. Yes (General Purpose)
Issuing CA authenticated ....... Yes
Certificate request(s) ..... None
Trustpoint 7960:
Issuing CA certificate configured:
Subject Name:
Trustpoint srstca:
Issuing CA certificate configured:
Subject Name:
cn=srstcaserver
Fingerprint MD5: 6AF5B084 79C93F2B 76CC8FE6 8781AF5E
Fingerprint SHA1: 47D30503 38FF1524 711448B4 9763FAF6 3A8E7DCF
Router General Purpose certificate configured:
Subject Name:
serialNumber=F3246544+hostname=c2611XM-sSRST.cisco.com
Fingerprint: 35471295 1C907EC1 45B347BC 7A9C4B86
State:
Keys generated ............. Yes (General Purpose)
Issuing CA authenticated ....... Yes
Certificate request(s) ..... Yes
ephone 24
device-security-mode authenticated
capf-auth-str 2734
cert-oper upgrade auth-mode auth-string
ctl-client
server capf 10.1.1.1 trustpoint cmeserver
server cme 10.1.1.1 trustpoint cmeserver
server tftp 10.1.1.1 trustpoint cmeserver
sast1 trustpoint cmeserver
sast2 trustpoint sast2CTL Client Running on Another Router: Example
ctl-client
server cme 10.1.1.100 trustpoint cmeserver
server cme 10.1.1.1 username cisco password 1 0822455D0A16544541
sast1 trustpoint cmeserver
sast2 trustpoint sast1CAPF Server: Example
!
ip dhcp pool cme-pool
network 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0
option 150 ip 10.1.1.1
default-router 10.1.1.1
!
capf-server
port 3804
auth-mode null-string
cert-enroll-trustpoint iosra password 1 00071A1507545A545C
trustpoint-label cmeserver
source-addr 10.1.1.1
!
crypto pki server iosra
grant auto
mode ra
database url slot0:
!
crypto pki trustpoint cmeserver
enrollment url http://10.1.1.100:80
serial-number
revocation-check none
rsakeypair cmeserver
!
crypto pki trustpoint sast2
enrollment url http://10.1.1.100:80
serial-number
revocation-check none
rsakeypair sast2
!
!
crypto pki trustpoint iosra
enrollment url http://10.1.1.200:80
revocation-check none
rsakeypair iosra
!
!
crypto pki certificate chain cmeserver
certificate 1B
30820207 30820170 A0030201 0202011B 300D0609 2A864886 F70D0101 04050030
....
quit
certificate ca 01
3082026B 308201D4 A0030201 02020101 300D0609 2A864886 F70D0101 04050030
...
quit
crypto pki certificate chain sast2
certificate 1C
30820207 30820170 A0030201 0202011C 300D0609 2A864886 F70D0101 04050030
....
quit
certificate ca 01
3082026B 308201D4 A0030201 02020101 300D0609 2A864886 F70D0101 04050030
.....
quit
crypto pki certificate chain capf-tp
crypto pki certificate chain iosra
certificate 04
30820201 3082016A A0030201 02020104 300D0609 2A864886 F70D0101 04050030
......
certificate ca 01
308201F9 30820162 A0030201 02020101 300D0609 2A864886 F70D0101 04050030
....
quit
!
!
credentials
ctl-service admin cisco secret 1 094F471A1A0A464058
ip source-address 10.1.1.1 port 2444
trustpoint cmeserver
!
!
telephony-service
no auto-reg-ephone
load 7960-7940 P00307010200
load 7914 S00104000100
load 7941GE TERM41.7-0-0-129DEV
load 7970 TERM70.7-0-0-77DEV
max-ephones 20
max-dn 10
ip source-address 10.1.1.1 port 2000 secondary 10.1.1.100
secure-signaling trustpoint cmeserver
cnf-file location flash:
cnf-file perphone
dialplan-pattern 1 2... extension-length 4
max-conferences 8 gain -6
transfer-pattern ....
tftp-server-credentials trustpoint cmeserver
server-security-mode secure
device-security-mode encrypted
load-cfg-file slot0:Ringlist.xml alias Ringlist.xml sign
load-cfg-file slot0:P00307010200.bin alias P00307010200.bin
load-cfg-file slot0:P00307010200.loads alias P00307010200.loads
load-cfg-file slot0:P00307010200.sb2 alias P00307010200.sb2
Building configuration...
trustpoint-label mytrustpoint1
source-addr 10.13.32.11
phone-key-size 512
!
voice call debug full-guid
!
voice service voip
srtp fallback
allow-connections h323 to h323
no supplementary-service h450.2
no supplementary-service h450.3
no supplementary-service h450.7
supplementary-service media-renegotiate
h323
emptycapability
ras rrq ttl 4000
!
!
voice class codec 2
codec preference 1 g711alaw
codec preference 2 g711ulaw
!
voice class codec 3
codec preference 1 g729r8
codec preference 8 g711alaw
codec preference 9 g711ulaw
!
voice class codec 1
codec preference 1 g729r8
codec preference 2 g728
codec preference 3 g723ar63
codec preference 4 g711ulaw
!
!
voice iec syslog
voice statistics type iec
voice statistics time-range since-reset
!
!
!
crypto pki server myra
database level complete
grant auto
lifetime certificate 1800
!
crypto pki trustpoint myra
enrollment url http://10.13.32.11:80
revocation-check none
rsakeypair iosra
!
crypto pki trustpoint mytrustpoint1
enrollment url http://10.13.32.11:80
revocation-check none
rsakeypair mytrustpoint1
!
crypto pki trustpoint sast2
enrollment url http://10.13.32.11:80
revocation-check none
rsakeypair sast2
!
!
crypto pki certificate chain myra
certificate ca 01
308201F9 30820162 A0030201 02020101 300D0609 2A864886 F70D0101 04050030
!
interface Serial1/1:15
no ip address
encapsulation hdlc
isdn switch-type primary-net5
isdn protocol-emulate network
isdn incoming-voice voice
no cdp enable
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.13.32.1
!
!
ip http server
ip http authentication local
no ip http secure-server
ip http path flash:
!
!
!
!
!
!
tftp-server flash:music-on-hold.au
tftp-server flash:TERM70.DEFAULT.loads
tftp-server flash:TERM71.DEFAULT.loads
tftp-server flash:P00308000300.bin
tftp-server flash:P00308000300.loads
tftp-server flash:P00308000300.sb2
tftp-server flash:P00308000300.sbn
tftp-server flash:SCCP70.8-0-3S.loads
tftp-server flash:cvm70sccp.8-0-2-25.sbn
tftp-server flash:apps70.1-1-2-26.sbn
tftp-server flash:dsp70.1-1-2-26.sbn
tftp-server flash:cnu70.3-1-2-26.sbn
tftp-server flash:jar70sccp.8-0-2-25.sbn
radius-server host 10.13.32.241 auth-port 1645 acct-port 1646
radius-server timeout 40
radius-server deadtime 2
radius-server key cisco
radius-server vsa send accounting
!
control-plane
!
no call rsvp-sync
!
!
voice-port 1/0/0
!
voice-port 1/0/1
!
voice-port 1/0:15
!
voice-port 1/1:15
!
!
!
!
!
dial-peer voice 1 voip
destination-pattern ........
voice-class codec 2
session target ras
incoming called-number 9362....
dtmf-relay h245-alphanumeric
auto assign 1 to 4
secure-signaling trustpoint mytrustpoint1
cnf-file location flash:
cnf-file perphone
voicemail 25589000
max-conferences 4 gain -6
call-forward pattern .T
moh flash:music-on-hold.au
web admin system name admin password mypassword2
dn-webedit
time-webedit
transfer-system full-consult
transfer-pattern ........
tftp-server-credentials trustpoint mytrustpoint1
server-security-mode secure
device-security-mode encrypted
create cnf-files version-stamp 7960 Oct 25 2006 07:19:39
!
!
ephone-dn 1
number 93621000
name 2851-PH1
call-forward noan 25581101 timeout 10
!
!
ephone-dn 2
number 93621001
name 2851-PH2
call-forward noan 98441000 timeout 10
!
!
ephone-dn 3
number 93621002
name 2851-PH3
!
!
ephone-dn 4
number 93621003
name 2851-PH4
!
!
ephone 1
no multicast-moh
device-security-mode encrypted
mac-address 0012.4302.A7CC
type 7970
button 1:1
!
!
!
ephone 2
no multicast-moh
device-security-mode encrypted
mac-address 0017.94CA.9CCD
type 7960
button 1:2
!
!
!
ephone 3
no multicast-moh
device-security-mode encrypted
mac-address 0017.94CA.9833
type 7960
button 1:3
!
!
!
ephone 4
no multicast-moh
device-security-mode none
mac-address 0017.94CA.A141
type 7960
button 1:4
!
!
!
line con 0
logging synchronous level all limit 20480000
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
scheduler allocate 20000 1000
ntp clock-period 17179791
ntp server 10.13.32.12
!
webvpn context Default_context
ssl authenticate verify all
!
no inservice
!
!
end
Where to Go Next
PKI Management
Cisco IOS public key infrastructure (PKI) provides certificate management to support security protocols
such as IP Security (IPsec), secure shell (SSH), and secure socket layer (SSL). For more information,
see the following documents:
• “Implementing and Managing a PKI Features Roadmap” in the Cisco IOS Security Configuration
Guide.
• Cisco IOS Security Command Reference.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Cisco VG224 Analog Phone Gateway • Supplementary Services Features for FXS Ports on Cisco IOS
Voice Gateways Configuration Guide, Release 12.4
• Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 29 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes automatic line selection features in Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Automatic Line Selection, page 497
• How to Configure Automatic Line Selection, page 498
• Configuration Examples for Automatic Line Selection, page 500
• Additional References, page 501
• Feature Information for Automatic Line Selection, page 502
The Automatic Line Selection feature allows you to specify, on a per-phone basis, the line that is
selected when you pick up a phone handset.
Any of the following behaviors can be assigned on a per-phone basis:
• Automatic line selection—Picking up the handset answers the first ringing line or, if no line is
ringing, selects the first idle line. Use the auto-line command with no keyword or argument. This
is the default.
• Manual line selection (no automatic line selection)—Pressing the Answer soft key answers the first
ringing line, and pressing a line button selects a line for an outgoing call. Picking up the handset
does not answer calls or provide dial tone. Use the no auto-line command.
• Automatic line selection for incoming calls only—Picking up the handset answers the first ringing
line, but if no line is ringing, it does not select an idle line for an outgoing call. Pressing a line button
selects a line for an outgoing call. Use the auto-line incoming command.
• Automatic line selection for outgoing calls only—Picking up the handset for an outgoing call selects
the line associated with the button-number argument. If a button number is specified and the line
associated with that button is unavailable (because it is a shared line in use on another phone), no
dial tone is heard when the handset is lifted. You must press an available line button to make an
outgoing call. Incoming calls must be answered by pressing the Answer soft key or pressing a
ringing line button. Use the auto-line command with the button-number argument.
• Automatic line selection for incoming and outgoing calls—Pressing the Answer soft key or picking
up the handset answers an incoming call on the line associated with the specified button. Picking up
the handset for outgoing calls selects the line associated with the specified button. Use the auto-line
command with the button-number argument and answer-incoming keyword.
Restrictions
Automatic line selection is bypassed if it is configured for a trunk directory number and the line is seized
by pressing the Park or Callfwd soft keys. The first available directory number is seized.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. auto-line [button-number [answer-incoming] | incoming]
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number for the phone on
Example: which you want to configure automatic line selection.
Router(config)# ephone 24
Step 4 auto-line [button-number [answer-incoming] | Assigns a type of line selection behavior to this phone.
incoming]
• auto-line—Picking up the handset answers the first
ringing line or, if no line is ringing, selects the first idle
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# auto-line 5 line. This is the default.
answer-incoming • auto-line button-number—Picking up the handset for
an outgoing call selects the line associated with the
specified button. The default if this argument is not
used is the topmost available line.
• auto-line button-number answer-incoming—Picking
up the handset answers the incoming call on the line
associated with the specified button.
• auto-line incoming—Picking up the handset answers
the first ringing line but, if no line is ringing, does not
select an idle line for an outgoing call. Pressing a line
button selects a line for an outgoing call.
• no auto-line—Disables automatic line selection.
Pressing the Answer soft key answers the first ringing
line, and pressing a line button selects a line for an
outgoing call. Picking up the handset does not answer
calls or provide dial tone.
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
ephone 2
headset auto-answer line 1
headset auto-answer line 4
ephone-template 1
mac-address 011F.9010.1790
paging-dn 48
type 7960
no dnd feature-ring
no auto-line
Step 2 Use the show telephony-service ephone command to display only ephone configuration information.
Router# show telephony-service ephone
ephone 4
device-security-mode none
username "Accounting"
mac-address FF0E.4857.5E91
button 1c34,35
no auto-line
The following example enables automatic selection of line button 1 when the handset is lifted to answer
incoming calls or to make outgoing calls.
ephone 1
mac-address 0001.0002.0003
type 7960
auto-line 1 answer-incoming
button 1:1 2:2 3:3
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 30 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
.
Table 30 Feature Information for Automatic Line Selection
This module describes the Barge and Privacy features in a Cisco Unified Communications
Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME) system.
Contents
• Information About Barge and Privacy, page 503
• How to Configure Barge and Privacy, page 506
• Additional References, page 516
• Feature Information for Barge and Privacy, page 517
Barge (SIP)
Barge uses the built-in conference bridge on the target phone (the phone that is being barged) which
limits the number of users allowed to barge. A barge conference supports up to three parties. If more
users want to join a call on a SIP shared line, cBarge must be used. The SIP phone requires the built-in
conference bridge to use Barge. Barge is supported for SIP shared-line directory numbers only.
Note If a phone user barges into a barge conference, the conference is converted to a cBarge conference.
Table 31 Barge and cBarge Call Differences between Built-In and Shared Conference Bridge-
Table 31 Barge and cBarge Call Differences between Built-In and Shared Conference Bridge-
If no conference bridge is available, either built-in at the target device for barge or shared for cBarge, or
the maximum number of participants is reached, Cisco Unified CME rejects the barge request and an
error message displays on the initiating phone.
The barge and cBarge soft keys display by default when a phone user presses the shared-line button for
an active remote-in-use call. The user selects either barge or cBarge to join the shared-line call. When
there are multiple active calls on the shared line, the barge initiator can select which call to join by
highlighting the call.
You can customize the soft key display with a soft key template. For configuration information, see the
“SCCP: Configuring the cBarge Soft Key” section on page 506 or the “SIP: Enabling Barge and cBarge
Soft Keys” section on page 508.
The Privacy feature applies to all shared lines on a phone. If a phone has multiple shared lines and
Privacy is enabled, other phones cannot view or barge into calls on any of the shared lines.
For SCCP configuration information, see the “SCCP: Enabling Privacy and Privacy on Hold” section on
page 510. For SIP configuration information, see the “SIP: Enabling Privacy and Privacy on Hold”
section on page 513.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 7.0 or a later version.
• Octo-line directory number is configured. See the “SCCP: Creating Directory Numbers” section on
page 158.
• Privacy is disabled on the phone. See the “SCCP: Enabling Privacy and Privacy on Hold” section on
page 510.
• Ad hoc hardware conference resource is configured and ready to use. See “Configuring
Conferencing” on page 753.
• Join and leave tones for hardware conference can be configured as barge entrance and exit tones.
See the “SCCP: Configuring Join and Leave Tones” section on page 766.
Restrictions
• Supported only on octo-line directory numbers.
• Not supported for meet-me conferences.
• Not supported if phone user is already connected to the same ad hoc conference on the octo-line.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-template template-tag
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-template template-tag Enters ephone-template configuration mode to create an
ephone template.
Example: • template-tag—Unique identifier for the ephone
Router(config)# ephone-template 5 template that is being created. Range: 1 to 20.
Step 4 softkeys remote-in-use {[CBarge] [Newcall]} Modifies the order and type of soft keys that display on
an IP phone during the remote-in-use call state.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# softkeys
remote-in-use CBarge Newcall
Step 5 exit Exits ephone-template configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# exit
Step 6 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique number that identifies this
Example: ephone during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 12
Step 7 ephone-template template-tag Applies the ephone template to the phone.
• template-tag—Unique identifier of the ephone
Example: template that you created in Step 3.
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-template 5
Step 8 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Examples
The following example shows that ephone template 5 modifies the soft keys displayed for the
remote-in-use call state and it is applied to ephone 12:
ephone-template 5
softkeys remote-in-use CBarge Newcall
softkeys hold Resume Newcall Join
softkeys connected TrnsfVM Park Acct ConfList Confrn Endcall Trnsfer Hold
max-calls-per-button 3
busy-trigger-per-button 2
!
!
ephone 12
no phone-ui speeddial-fastdial
ephone-template 5
mac-address 000F.9054.31BD
type 7960
button 1:10 2:7
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 7.1 or a later version.
• Shared directory number is configured. See the “SIP: Creating Directory Numbers” section on
page 169.
• Privacy is disabled on the phone. See the “SIP: Enabling Privacy and Privacy on Hold” section on
page 513.
• Ad hoc hardware conference resource is configured and ready to use. See the "Configuring
Conferencing” section in the Cisco Unified CME System Administrator Guide.
• Join and leave tones for hardware conference can be configured as barge entrance and exit tones.
See the “SCCP: Configuring Join and Leave Tones” section in the Cisco Unified CME System
Administrator Guide.
Restrictions
• Supported only on shared lines.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register template template-tag
4. softkeys remote-in-use {[Barge] [Newcall] [cBarge]}
5. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register template template-tag Enters ephone-template configuration mode to create an
ephone template.
Example: • template-tag—Unique identifier for the ephone
Router(config)# voice register template 5 template that is being created. Range: 1 to 10.
Step 4 softkeys remote-in-use {[Barge] [Newcall] Modifies the order and type of soft keys that display on
[cBarge]} a SIP phone during the remote-in-use call state.
Example:
Router(config-register-temp)# softkeys
remote-in-use cBarge Newcall
Step 5 exit Exits ephone-template configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-temp)# exit
Step 6 voice register pool phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique number that identifies this
Example: ephone during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# voice register pool 12
Step 7 template template-tag Applies the ephone template to the phone.
• template-tag—Unique identifier of the template that
Example: you created in Step 3
Router(config-register-pool)# template 5
Step 8 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
Examples
The following example shows that ephone template 5 modifies the soft keys displayed for the
remote-in-use call state and it is applied to phone 120:
voice register template 5
softkeys hold Resume Newcall
softkeys connected Trnsfer Park Hold
softkeys remote-in-use cBarge Barge
!
voice register pool 120
id mac 0030.94C2.A22A
type 7962
number 1 dn 20
template 5
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 7.0 or a later version.
Restrictions
• Privacy and Privacy on Hold are supported for calls on shared octo-line directory numbers only.
• Privacy and Privacy on Hold are not supported on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7935, 7936, 7937, or
7985, Nokia E61, analog phones connected to the Cisco VG224 or Cisco ATA, or any phone
without a display.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. privacy
5. privacy-on-hold
6. exit
7. ephone phone-tag
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 privacy (Optional) Enables privacy at the system-level for all
phones.
Example: • This command is enabled by default.
Router(config-telephony)# privacy
• To enable privacy for individual phones only,
disable privacy at the system-level with the
no privacy command and enable it for individual
phones as shown in Step 8.
Step 5 privacy-on-hold (Optional) Enables privacy on hold at the system-level
for all phones.
Example: • Blocks phone users on shared lines from viewing
Router(config-telephony)# privacy-on-hold call information or retrieving calls on hold. Default
is disabled.
Step 6 exit Exits telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Step 7 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique number that identifies this
Example: ephone during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 10
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Examples
The following example shows privacy disabled at the system-level and enabled on an individual phone.
It also shows Privacy on Hold enabled at the system-level.
telephony-service
no privacy
privacy-on-hold
max-ephones 100
max-dn 240
timeouts transfer-recall 60
voicemail 8900
max-conferences 8 gain -6
transfer-system full-consult
fac standard
!
!
ephone 10
privacy on
privacy-button
max-calls-per-button 3
busy-trigger-per-button 2
mac-address 00E1.CB13.0395
type 7960
button 1:7 2:10
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 7.1 or a later version.
Restrictions
• Privacy and Privacy on Hold are supported for calls on shared-line directory numbers only.
• Privacy and Privacy on Hold are not supported on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7935, 7936, 7937, or
7985, Nokia E6, analog phones connected to the Cisco VG224 or Cisco ATA, or any phone without
a display.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. privacy
5. privacy-on-hold
6. exit
7. voice register pool phone-tag
8. privacy {off | on}
9. privacy-button
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 4 privacy (Optional) Enables privacy at the system-level for all
phones.
Example: • This command is enabled by default.
Router(config-register-global)# privacy
• To enable privacy for individual phones only,
disable privacy at the system-level with the
no privacy command and enable it for individual
phones as shown in Step 8.
Step 5 privacy-on-hold (Optional) Enables privacy on hold at the system-level
for all phones.
Example: • Blocks phone users on shared lines from viewing
Router(config-register-global)# privacy-on-hold call information or retrieving calls on hold. Default
is disabled.
Step 6 exit Exits voice register global configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# exit
Step 7 voice register pool phone-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique number that identifies this
Example: phone during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# voice register pool 10
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
Examples
The following example shows privacy disabled at the system-level and enabled on an individual phone.
It also shows Privacy on Hold enabled at the system-level.
voice register global
mode cme
privacy-on-hold
no privacy
max-dn 300
max-pool 150
voicemail 8900
!
!
voice register pool 130
id mac 001A.A11B.500E
type 7941
number 1 dn 30
privacy ON
privacy-button
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 32 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes Call Blocking features in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Call Blocking, page 519
• How to Configure Call Blocking, page 521
• Configuration Examples for Call Blocking, page 533
• Where to Go Next, page 534
• Additional References, page 535
• Feature Information for Call Blocking, page 536
When a user attempts to place a call to digits that match a pattern that has been specified for Call
Blocking during a time period that has been defined for Call Blocking, a fast busy signal is played for
approximately 10 seconds. The call is then terminated and the line is placed back in on-hook status.
The Cisco Unified CME session application accesses the current after-hours configuration and applies
it to calls originated by phones that are registered to the Cisco Unified CME router. Call blocking
applies to all IP phones in Cisco Unified CME, although individual IP phones can be exempted from all
call blocking.
In Cisco CME 3.4 and later versions, the same time-based call-blocking mechanism that is provided for
SCCP phone and on analog phones connected to SCCP-controlled analog telephone adaptors
(Cisco ATA) or SCCP-controlled foreign exchange station (FXS) ports is expanded to SIP endpoints.
In Cisco CME 3.4 and later, call-blocking configuration applies to all SCCP, H.323, SIP and POTS calls
that go through the Cisco Unified CME router. All incoming calls to the router, except calls from an
exempt phone, are also checked against the after-hours configuration.
Prior to Cisco Unified CME 4.2(1), all Call Blocking features are implemented globally and uniformly
on each phone in the system. All phones are similarly restricted according to time, date, location, and
other call blocking characteristics. Call Blocking is not supported on ephone-dns that are configured to
use the trunk feature, and Call Blocking did not apply to second-stage trunk dialing.
In Cisco Unified CME 4.2(1) and later versions, you have the flexibility to set different call block
calendars and call block patterns to phones in different departments, to block certain trunk dialing as
required, and to configure Call Blocking on a particular SCCP IP phone by creating and applying a
template to that phone.
For configuration information, see the “Configuring Call Blocking” section on page 521.
• “Configuring Call Blocking Exemption for a Dial Peer” section on page 524.
• “SCCP: Configuring Call Blocking Exemption for an Individual Phone” section on page 526.
• “SIP: Configuring Call Blocking Exemption for an Individual Phone or Directory Number” section
on page 527.
Class of Restriction
Class of restriction (COR) is the capability to deny certain call attempts based on the incoming and
outgoing class of restrictions provisioned on the dial peers. COR specifies which incoming dial peer can
use which outgoing dial peer to make a call. Each dial peer can be provisioned with an incoming and an
outgoing COR list.
COR functionality provides flexibility in network design by allowing users to block calls (for example,
calls to 900 numbers) and allowing different restrictions to call attempts from different originators.
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Applying Class of Restriction to a Directory Number”
section on page 529.
Class of Restriction
• SCCP: Applying Class of Restriction to a Directory Number, page 529 (required)
• SIP: Applying Class of Restriction to Directory Number, page 530 (required)
• Verifying Class of Restriction, page 531 (optional)
Prerequisites
• Dial-peers are configured to provide PSTN access using router voice-ports or H.323/SIP trunk
connections.
Restrictions
• Prior to Cisco CME 3.3, Call Blocking is not supported on analog phones connected to Cisco ATAs
or FXS ports in H.323 mode.
• Prior to Cisco CME 3.4, Call Blocking is not supported on SIP IP phones connected directly in
Cisco Unified CME.
• Prior to Cisco Unified CME 4.2(1), selective Call Blocking on IP phones and PSTN trunk lines is
not supported.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. after-hours block pattern tag pattern [7-24]
5. after-hours day day start-time stop-time
6. after-hours date month date start-time stop-time
7. after-hours pstn-prefix tag pattern
8. login [timeout [minutes]] [clear time]
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony service Enters telephony service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony service
Step 4 after-hours block pattern pattern-tag pattern Defines pattern to be matched for blocking calls from IP
[7-24] phones.
• pattern-tag—Unique number pattern for call blocking.
Example: Define up to 32 call-blocking patterns in separate
Router(config-telephony)# after-hours block commands. Range is 1 to 32.
pattern 2 91
• This command can also be configured in
ephone-template configuration mode. The value set in
ephone-template configuration mode has priority over
the value set in telephony-service mode
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. dial-peer voice tag {pots | voatm | vofr | voip}
4. paramspace callsetup after-hours-exempt true
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 dial-peer voice tag {pots | voatm | vofr | Defines a particular dial peer, specifies the method of voice
voip} encapsulation, and enters dial-peer configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# dial peer voice 501 voip
Example:
Router(config-dialpeer)# paramspace callsetup
after-hours-exempt true
Step 5 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-dialpeer)# end
or
Router(config-register-dn)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.2(1) or a later version
Restrictions
• Call Blocking override is supported only on phones that support soft-key display.
• If the after-hours override code is the same as the night-service code, after hours Call Blocking is
disabled.
• Both override codes defined in telephony-service and override codes defined in ephone-template are
enabled on all phones.
• If a global telephony-service override code overlaps an ephone-template override code and contains
more digits, an outgoing call is disabled wherever the telephony-service override code is used on
phones with the ephone template applied. For example, if the telephony-service override code is
6241 and the ephone-template override code is 62, those phones with the ephone template applied
will sound a fast busy tone if the 6241 override code is dialed.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. after-hours override-code pattern
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 after-hours override-code pattern Defines the pattern of digits (0-9) that overrides an
after-hours call blocking configuration.
Example: • pattern: Identifies the unique set of digits that, when
Router(config-telephony)# after-hours dialed after pressing the login soft key, can override the
override-code 1234 after-hours call blocking configuration.
• This command can also be configured in
ephone-template configuration mode. The value set in
ephone-template configuration mode has priority over
the value set in telephony-service mode
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Restrictions
• Call Blocking override is supported only on phones that support soft-key display.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. after-hour exempt
5. pin pin-number
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—The unique sequence number for the phone
Example: that is to be exempt from call blocking.
Router(config)# ephone 4
Step 4 after-hour exempt Specifies that this phone is exempt from call blocking.
Phones exempted in this manner are not restricted from any
call-blocking patterns and no authentication of the phone
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# after-hour exempt
user is required.
Step 5 pin pin-number Declares a personal identification number (PIN) that is used
to log into an ephone.
Example: • pin-number—Number from four to eight digits in
Router(config-ephone)# pin 5555 length.
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Restrictions
• The Login toll-bar override is not supported on SIP IP phones; there is no pin to bypass blocking on
IP phones that are connected to Cisco Unified CME and running SIP.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
or parameters for specified SIP phone.
voice register dn dn-tag or
Enters voice register dn mode to define a directory number
Example: for a SIP phone, intercom line, voice port, or an MWI.
Router(config)# voice register pool 1
or
Router(config)# voice register dn 1
Step 4 after-hour exempt Exempts all numbers on a SIP phone from call blocking.
or
Example: Exempts an individual directory number from call blocking.
Router(config-register-pool)# after-hour exempt
or
Router(config-register-dn)# after-hour exempt
Step 5 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
or
Router(config-register-dn)# end
max-ephones 100
max-dn 500
ip source-address 10.115.43.121 port 2000
timeouts ringing 10
voicemail 7189
max-conferences 8 gain -6
moh music-on-hold.au
web admin system name sys3 password sys3
dn-webedit
time-webedit
transfer-system full-consult
transfer-pattern .T
secondary-dialtone 9
after-hours block pattern 1 91900 7-24
after-hours block pattern 2 9976 7-24
after-hours block pattern 3 9011 7-24
after-hours block pattern 4 91...976.... 7-24
!
create cnf-files version-stamp 7960 Jul 13 2004 03:39:28
Step 2 Use the show ephone login command to display the login status of all phones.
Router# show ephone login
Step 3 The show voice register dial-peer command displays all the dial peers created dynamically by
SIP phones that have registered, along with configurations for after hours blocking.
Prerequisites
• COR lists must be created in dial peers. For information, see the “Class of Restrictions” section in
the “Dial Peer Configuration on Voice Gateway Routers” document in the Cisco IOS Voice
Configuration Library.
• Directory number to which COR is to be applied must be configured in Cisco Unified CME. For
configuration information, see “SCCP: Creating Directory Numbers” on page 158.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
4. corlist {incoming | outgoing} cor-list-name
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 12
Step 4 corlist {incoming | outgoing} Configures a COR on the dial peers associated with an ephone-dn.
cor-list-name
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# corlist
outgoing localcor
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco unified CME 3.4 or a later version.
• COR lists must be created in dial peers. For information, see the “Class of Restrictions” section in
the “Dial Peer Configuration on Voice Gateway Routers” document in the Cisco IOS Voice
Configuration Library.
• Individual phones to which COR is to be applied must be configured in Cisco Unified CME. For
configuration information, see “SIP: Creating Directory Numbers” on page 169.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register pool pool-tag
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register pool 3
Step 4 cor {incoming | outgoing} cor-list-name Configures a class of restriction (COR) for the dynamically
{cor-list-number starting-number [- created VoIP dial peers associated with directory numbers
ending-number] | default}
and specifies which incoming dial peer can use which
outgoing dial peer to make a call.
Example: • Each dial peer can be provisioned with an incoming and
Router(config-register-pool)# cor incoming
an outgoing COR list.
call91 1 91011
ephone-dn 23
number 2835
corlist outgoing 5x
Step 2 Use the show dialplan dialpeer command to determine which outbound dial peer is matched for an
incoming call, based on the COR criteria and the dialed number specified in the command line. Use the
timeout keyword to enable matching variable-length destination patters associated with dial peers. This
can increase your chances of finding a match for the dial peer number you specify.
Router# show dialplan dialpeer 300 number 1900111
VoiceOverIpPeer900
information type = voice,
description = `',
tag = 900, destination-pattern = `1900',
answer-address = `', preference=0,
numbering Type = `unknown'
group = 900, Admin state is up, Operation state is up,
incoming called-number = `', connections/maximum = 0/unlimited,
DTMF Relay = disabled,
modem passthrough = system,
huntstop = disabled,
in bound application associated: 'DEFAULT'
out bound application associated: ''
dnis-map =
permission :both
incoming COR list:maximum capability
outgoing COR list:to900
type = voip, session-target = `ipv4:1.8.50.7',
technology prefix:
settle-call = disabled
...
Time elapsed since last clearing of voice call statistics never
Connect Time = 0, Charged Units = 0,
Successful Calls = 0, Failed Calls = 0, Incomplete Calls = 0
Accepted Calls = 0, Refused Calls = 0,
Last Disconnect Cause is "",
Last Disconnect Text is "",
Last Setup Time = 0.
Matched: 19001111 Digits: 4
Target: ipv4:1.8.50.7
Step 3 Use the show dial-peer voice command to display the attributes associated with a particular dial peer.
Router# show dial-peer voice 100
VoiceEncapPeer100
information type = voice,
description = `',
tag = 100, destination-pattern = `',
answer-address = `', preference=0,
numbering Type = `unknown'
group = 100, Admin state is up, Operation state is up,
Outbound state is up,
incoming called-number = `555....', connections/maximum = 0/unlimited,
DTMF Relay = disabled,
huntstop = disabled,
in bound application associated: 'vxml_inb_app'
out bound application associated: ''
dnis-map =
permission :both
incoming COR list:maximum capability
outgoing COR list:minimum requirement
type = pots, prefix = `',
forward-digits default
session-target = `', voice-port = `',
direct-inward-dial = disabled,
digit_strip = enabled,
register E.164 number with GK = TRUE
The following example deactivates a phone’s login after three hours of idle time and
clears all logins at 10 p.m.:
ephone 1
pin 1000
!
telephony-service
login timeout 180 clear 2200
Where to Go Next
After modifying a configuration for a Cisco Unified IP phone connected to Cisco Unified CME, you
must reboot the phone to make the changes take effect. For more information, see “Resetting and
Restarting Phones” on page 271.
Ephone-dn Templates
The corlist command can be included in an ephone-dn template that is applied to one or more
ephone-dns. For more information, see “Creating Templates” on page 1129.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 33 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the call park feature in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Call Park, page 537
• How to Configure Call Park, page 543
• Configuration Examples for Call Park, page 549
• Where to Go Next, page 550
• Additional References, page 551
• Feature Information for Call Park, page 553
Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and Later Before Cisco Unified CME 7.1
Feature Versions (SCCP and SIP Phones)1 (SCCP Phones Only)
Call Park (Basic) Press Park soft key to park the call. Press Park soft key to park the call.
2
Call Park Retrieval Do one of the following: Do one of the following:
• Dial the park slot extension • Dial the park slot extension.
(SCCP and SIP).
• Press Pickup soft key and dial
• Press Pickup soft key and dial park-slot extension.
park-slot extension
• Press Pickup soft key and the
(SCCP only).
asterisk (*) on phone that
• Press Pickup soft key and the parked the call.
asterisk (*) on phone that
parked the call (SCCP only).
Directed Call Park Press Transfer soft key and dial Press Transfer soft key and dial
park-slot extension. park-slot extension.
Directed Call Park Retrieval Dial the retrieval FAC and Same as Basic Call Park Retrieval.
park-slot extension.
1. You must enable the call-park system application command.
2. SCCP phones support the Pickup soft key for Park Retrieval only if the service directed-pickup command is configured
(default). Otherwise, the Pickup soft key initiates Local Group Pickup.
To enable Call Park features, see the “Enabling Call Park or Directed Call Park” section on page 543.
You can define either a single extension number or a range of extension numbers to use as call-park slots.
Each call-park slot can hold one call at a time so the number of calls that users can park is equal to the
number of slots you create. If the secondary number is used to group calls together, calls are retrieved
in the order in which they were parked; the call that has been parked the longest is the first call retrieved
from the call-park slot.
A caller who is parked in a park slot hears the music-on-hold (MOH) audio stream if the call uses the
G.711 codec or if the call uses G.729 with transcoding; otherwise, callers hear a tone on hold. Users who
attempt to park a call at a busy slot hear a busy tone.
Call-park slots can also be monitored by assigning the call-park slot to a monitor button using the
button m command. The line status shows “in use” when a call is parked in the monitored slot. A call
that is parked on the monitored call-park slot can be picked up by pressing the assigned monitor button.
You can create a call-park slot that is reserved for use by one extension by assigning that slot a number
whose last two digits are the same as the last two digits of the extension. When an extension starts to
park a call, the system searches first for a call-park slot that has the same final two digits as the extension.
If no such call-park slot exists, the system chooses an available call-park slot.
Multiple call-park slots can be created with the same extension number so that more than one call can
be parked for a particular department or group of people at a known extension number. For example, at
a hardware store, calls for the plumbing department can be parked at extension 101, calls for lighting
can be parked at 102, and so forth. Everyone in the plumbing department knows that calls parked at 101
are for them and can pick up calls from extension 101. When multiple calls are parked at the same
call-park slot number, they are picked up in the order in which they were parked; that is, the call that has
been parked the longest is the first call picked up from that call-park slot number.
If multiple call-park slots use the same extension number, you must configure each ephone-dn that uses
the extension number with the no huntstop command, except for the last ephone-dn to which calls are
sent. In addition, each ephone-dn must be configured with the preference command. The preference
numeric values must increase to match the order of the ephone-dns. That is, the lowest ephone-dn tag
park-slot must have the lowest numeric preference number, and so forth. Without the configuration of the
preference and huntstop commands, all calls that are parked after a second call has been parked will generate
a busy signal. The caller who is being transferred to park will hear a busy signal, while the phone user who
parked the call will receive no indication that the call was lost.
A reminder ring can be sent to the extension that parked the call by using the timeout keyword with the
park-slot command. The timeout keyword and argument set the interval length during which the
call-park reminder ring is timed out or inactive. If the timeout keyword is not used, no reminder ring is
sent to the extension that parked the call. The number of timeout intervals and reminder rings are
configured with the limit keyword and argument. For example, a limit of 3 timeout intervals sends 2
reminder rings (interval 1, ring 1, interval 2, ring 2, interval 3). The timeout and limit keywords and
arguments also set the maximum time that calls stay parked. For example, a timeout interval of 10
seconds and a limit of 5 timeout intervals (park-slot timeout 10 limit 5) will park calls for
approximately 50 seconds.
The reminder ring is sent only to the extension that parked the call unless the notify keyword is also used
to specify an additional extension number to receive a reminder ring. When an additional extension
number is specified using the notify keyword, the phone user at that extension can retrieve a call from
this slot by pressing the PickUp soft key and the asterisk (*) key.
You can define both the length of the timeout interval for calls parked at a call-park slot and the number
of timeout intervals that should occur before the call is either recalled or transferred. If you specify a
transfer target in the park-slot command, the call is transferred to the specified target after the timeout
intervals expire rather than to the primary number of the parking phone.
If a name has been specified for the call-park slot using the name command, that name will be displayed
on a recall or transfer rather than an extension number.
You can also specify an alternate target extension at which to transfer a parked call if the recall or
transfer target is in use (ringing or connected). For example, a call is parked at the private park slot for
the phone with the primary extension of 2001, as shown in Figure 25. After the timeouts expire, the
system attempts to recall the call to extension 2001, but that line is connected to another call. The system
then transfers the call to the alternate target, extension 3784.
• With an active call, an IP phone user presses the Transfer soft key and a standard or custom FAC
(feature access code) for the call-park feature. The standard FAC for call park is **6.
• With an active call, an analog phone user presses hookflash and the standard or custom FAC for the
call park feature.
Calls can be retrieved from dedicated call-park slots using any of the following methods:
• An IP phone user presses the Pickup soft key and dials the park-slot number.
• An IP phone user presses the New Call soft key and dials the park-slot number.
• An analog phone user lifts the handset, presses the standard or custom FAC for directed call pickup,
and dials the park-slot number. The standard FAC for directed pickup is **5.
If no dedicated park slot is found anywhere in the Cisco Unified CME system for an ephone-dn that is
attempting to park a call, the system uses the standard call-park procedure; that is, the system searches
for a preferred park slot (one with an ephone-dn number that matches the last two digits of the ephone-dn
attempting to park the call) and if none is found, uses any available call-park slot.
Figure 25 shows an example of a dedicated call-park slot.
If the configuration specifies that a call should be recalled to the parking phone after the timeout
intervals expire, the call is always returned to the phone’s primary extension number, regardless of
which extension on the phone did the parking. Figure 25 shows an ephone that is configured with the
extension numbers 2001, 2002, and 2003, and a private call-park slot at extension 3333. The private park
slot has been set up to recall calls to the parking phone when the parked call’s timeouts expire. In the
example, extension 2003 parks a call using the Park soft key. When the timeout intervals expire, the call
rings back on extension 2001.
The configuration in Figure 25 specifies that the call will recall or transfer from the park slot after 3
times the 60-second timeout, or after 180 seconds. Also, before the exhaustion of the 3 timeouts the
phone will receive reminder notifications that a parked call is waiting. The reminders are sent after each
60-second timeout interval expires (that is, at 60 seconds and at 120 seconds). You may want to set the
timeout command with a limit of 1 instead, so that the call simply parks and recalls or transfers without
sending a reminder ring.
2001 2 3754
2002
2003 1
Dedicated
Call-Park Slot 3
3333
1. A user on extension 2003
ephone-dn 1 parks a call using the Park
number 2001
soft key.
ephone-dn 2 2. After three intervals of 60
number 2002
seconds, the call is recalled to the
ephone-dn 3 phone’s primary number, 2001.
number 2003 3. If 2001 is busy, the call is
ephone-dn 4 transferred to 3754.
number 3333
name Park 2001
135130
park-slot reserved-for 2001 timeout 60 limit 3 recall alternate 3754
ephone 2
button 1:1 2:2 3:3
Call-Park Blocking
In Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and later versions, individual ephones can be prevented from making
transfers to call-park slots by using the transfer-park blocked command. This command prevents
transfers to park that use the Transfer soft key and a call-park slot number, while allowing call-parks
that use only the Park soft key. (To prevent use of the Park soft key, use an ephone template to remove
it from the phone. See “Customizing Soft Keys” on page 1047.)
An exception is made for phones with reserved, or dedicated, park slots. If the transfer-park blocked
command is used on an ephone that has a dedicated park slot, the phone is blocked from parking calls at
park slots other than the phone’s dedicated park slot but can still park calls at its own dedicated park slot.
Call-Park Redirect
By default, H.323 and SIP calls that use the call-park feature use hairpin call forwarding or transfer to
park calls and to pick up calls from park. The call-park system redirect command allows you to specify
that these calls should use H.450 or the SIP Refer method of call forwarding or transfer. The no form of
the command returns the system to the default behavior.
Prerequisites
• SIP phones require Cisco Unified CME 7.1 or a later version.
• IP phone must support the Park soft key. The Park soft key displays by default on supported SCCP
and SIP phones. If previously disabled, you must use the softkeys connected command to enable
the Park soft key.
Restrictions
• For SIP phones, the Park soft key is not supported for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905, 7912, 7921,
7940, or 7960.
• Park Retrieval is supported only on local phones. Phones can park calls remotely to another
Cisco Unified CME router but only phones that are registered to the local router hosting the
call-park slots can retrieve a call.
• In versions earlier than Cisco Unified CME 7.1, Call Park and Directed Call Park shared the same
call-park slots. In Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and later versions, if a user attempts to transfer a call to
a basic park slot when using Directed Call Park, Cisco Unified CME considers that a Park Retrieval.
• A user can retrieve a parked call on an SCCP phone by pressing the PickUp soft key and dialing the
extension number of the call-park slot or an asterisk (*) only if the service directed-pickup
command is enabled (default). Otherwise this initiates a local group pickup.
• Park Reservation Groups are not supported with Directed Call Park.
• Different directory numbers with the same extension number must have the same Call Park
configuration.
• Calls from H.323 trunks are not supported on SIP phones.
• Hold Pickup is not supported with the call-park system application command.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. call-park system {application | redirect}
5. fac {standard | custom dpark-retrieval custom-fac}
6. exit
7. ephone-dn dn-tag
8. number number
9. park-slot [directed] [reservation-group group-number] [reserved-for extension-number]
[[timeout seconds limit count] [notify extension-number [only]] [recall] [transfer
extension-number] [alternate extension-number] [retry seconds limit count]]
10. exit
11. ephone phone-tag
or
voice register pool phone-tag
12. park reservation-group group-number
13. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 call-park system {application | redirect} Defines system parameters for the Call Park feature.
• application—Enables the Call Park and Directed Call Park
Example: features supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and later
Router(config-telephony)# call-park versions.
system application
• redirect—Specifies that H.323 and SIP calls use H.450 or
the SIP Refer method of call forwarding or transfer to park
calls and pick up calls from park.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Step 7 ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line] Enters ephone dn configuration mode to define a directory
number for an IP phone, intercom line, voice port, or a
message-waiting indicator (MWI).
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 1 • dn-tag—Identifies a particular directory number during
configuration tasks. Range is 1 to the maximum number of
directory numbers allowed on the router platform. Type ? to
display the range.
Step 8 number number [secondary number] [no-reg Associates an extension number with this directory number.
[both | primary]]
• number—String of up to 16 digits that represents an
extension or E.164 telephone number.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 3001
Note The primary number must be unique for call-park slots.
Step 9 park-slot [directed] [reservation-group Creates an extension (call-park slot) at which calls can be
group-number] [reserved-for temporarily held (parked).
extension-number] [[timeout seconds limit
count] [notify extension-number [only]] • directed—(Optional) Enables Directed Call Park using this
[recall] [transfer extension-number] extension. This keyword is supported in Cisco Unified
[alternate extension-number] [retry
CME 7.1 and later versions.
seconds limit count]]
• reservation-group group-number—(Optional) Reserves this
slot for phones configured with the specified reservation
Example: group. This is the group assigned to the phone in Step 12.
Router(config-ephone-dn)# park-slot
directed
This keyword is supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and
later versions.
• reserved-for extension-number—(Optional) Reserves this
slot as a private park-slot for the phone with the specified
extension number as its primary line.
Note The reservation-group and reserved-for keywords are
mutually exclusive. If you use the reservation-group
keyword, the reserved-for keyword is ignored.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# exit
Step 11 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode to set phone-specific
or parameters for an SCCP phone.
voice register pool phone-tag or
Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
Example: phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone.
Router(config)# ephone 1
or • phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies the
phone. Range is version and platform-dependent; type ? to
Router(config)# voice register pool 1
display range.
Step 12 park reservation-group group-number (Optional) Assigns a call-park reservation group to a phone.
• group-number—Unique number that identifies the
Example: reservation group. String can contain up to 32 digits.
Router(config-ephone)# park
reservation-group 1
• This command can also be configured in ephone-template or
or voice register template configuration mode and applied to
one or more phones. The phone configuration has priority
Router(config-register-pool)# park
over the template configuration.
reservation-group 1
• This command is supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and
later versions.
Step 13 end Exits configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
or
Router(config-register-pool)# end
Examples
Basic Call Park
The following example shows three basic call-park slots that can be used by either SCCP or SIP phones.
Any phone can retrieve calls parked at these extensions.
ephone-dn 23
number 8123
park-slot timeout 10 limit 2 recall
description park slot for Sales
!
ephone-dn 24
number 8124
park-slot timeout 10 limit 2 recall
description park slot for Sales
!
ephone-dn 25
number 8125
park-slot timeout 15 limit 3 recall retry 10 limit 2
description park slot for Service
!
ephone 10
park reservation-group 2
mac-address 00E1.CB13.0395
type 7960
button 1:10
!
!
ephone 11
park reservation-group 2
mac-address 0016.9DEF.1A70
type 7960
button 1:11
!
ephone-dn 23
number 853
park-slot timeout 10 limit 1 recall
description park slot for Sales
!
!
ephone-dn 24
number 8126
park-slot reserved-for 126 timeout 10 limit 1 transfer 8145
!
!
ephone-dn 25
number 8121 secondary 121
park-slot reserved-for 121 timeout 30 limit 1 transfer 8145
!
!
ephone-dn 26
number 8136 secondary 136
park-slot reserved-for 136 timeout 10 limit 1 recall
!
!
ephone-dn 30 dual-line
number 451 secondary 501
preference 10
huntstop channel
!
!
ephone-dn 31 dual-line
number 452 secondary 502
preference 10
huntstop channel
!
Step 2 Use the show telephony-service ephone-dn command to display call park configuration information.
Router# show telephony-service ephone-dn
ephone-dn 26
number 8136 secondary 136
park-slot reserved-for 136 timeout 10 limit 1 recall
Step 2 Use the debug ephone commands to observe messages and states associated with an ephone. For more
information, see the Cisco Unified CME Command Reference.
ephone-dn 12
number 235
ephone-dn 13
number 236
ephone 25
button 1:11 2:12 3:13
transfer-park blocked
The following example sets up a dedicated park slot for the extensions on ephone 6 and blocks transfers
to call park from extensions 2977, 2978, and 2979 on that phone. Those extensions can still park calls
at the phone’s dedicated park slot by using the Park soft key or the Transfer soft key and the FAC for call
park.
ephone-dn 3
number 2558
name Park 2977
park-slot reserved-for 2977 timeout 60 limit 3 recall alternate 3754
ephone-dn 4
number 2977
ephone-dn 5
number 2978
ephone-dn 6
number 2979
ephone 6
button 1:4 2:5 3:6
transfer-park blocked
Where to Go Next
Controlling Use of the Park Soft Key
To block the functioning of the call park (Park) soft key without removing the key display, create and
apply an ephone template that contains the features blocked command. For more information, see
“Customizing Soft Keys” on page 1047.
To remove the call park (Park) soft key from one or more phones, create and apply an ephone template
that contains the appropriate softkeys command. For more information, see “Customizing Soft Keys” on
page 1047.
Ephone Templates
The transfer-park blocked command, which blocks transfers to call-park slots, can be included in
ephone templates that are applied to individual ephones.
The Park soft key can be removed from the display of one or more phones by including the appropriate
softkeys command in an ephone template and applying the template to individual ephones.
For more information, see “Creating Templates” on page 1129.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 35 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This module describes the logical partitioning class of restriction (LPCOR) feature in Cisco Unified
Communications Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Prerequisites for LPCOR, page 555
• Information About LPCOR, page 556
• How to Configure LPCOR, page 563
• Configuration Examples for LPCOR, page 581
• Additional References, page 592
• Feature Information for LPCOR, page 594
Americas Headquarters:
Cisco Systems, Inc., 170 West Tasman Drive, San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA
Call Restriction Regulations
Information About LPCOR
LPCOR Overview
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) has regulations that restrict the mixing of voice
traffic between the PSTN and VoIP networks. Previously, this required a user to have two phones to
handle both PSTN and VoIP calls; an IP phone connected to the Electronic Private Automatic Branch
Exchange (EPABX) for intra-office and inter-office VoIP calls and a separate phone connected to a
PABX for PSTN calls, as shown in Figure 1.
New regulations allow for a single network infrastructure and single EPABX to connect to both the
PSTN and VoIP networks by using a logical partitioning between the PSTN and IP leased lines.
The logical partitioning class of restriction (LPCOR) feature enables a single directory number on an
IP phone or analog phone registered to Cisco Unified CME to connect to both PSTN and VoIP calls
according to the connection restrictions specified by TRAI regulations. Cisco Unified CME can support
both VoIP and PSTN calls while restricting the mixing of voice traffic between the PSTN and VoIP
networks and preventing PSTN calls from connecting to remote locations over an IP trunk, as shown in
Figure 2.
V
IP
IP
Figure 2 Single EPAPX System with PSTN and VoIP Calls Partitioning
PSTN Partition
CUG Partition
WAN
IP
IP
274868
LPCOR Policy and Resource Groups
Cisco Unified CME supports a high-level class of restriction by allowing you to logically partition its
resources (PSTN trunks, IP trunks, IP phones, and analog phones) into different groups. The resources
of each group are scalable based on the voice interface, trunk group, or IP address subnet. In general,
you should not have to modify your existing dial plan to support LPCOR functionality. The dial peer
class of restriction (COR) feature remains unchanged when the LPCOR feature is added to
Cisco Unified CME.
LPCOR control is based on the location of resources, where calls are originating and terminating. You
must partition the resources of the Cisco Unified CME router into different resource groups and then
create a LPCOR policy for each group to which you want to apply call restrictions.
You create a LPCOR policy matrix for individual resource groups by defining its LPCOR policy to
either accept or reject calls that originate from any of the other resource groups. You can define one
LPCOR policy for each resource group.
The same LPCOR policy is applied to multiple directory numbers from the same resource. For example,
if multiple directory numbers are defined for a SCCP phone, the same LPCOR policy is enforced for all
calls to the different directory numbers on the SCCP phone.
In the following example, PSTN trunks, IP trunks (H.323 and SIP), analog FXS phones, and IP phones
for a Cisco Unified CME router are partitioned into five different resource groups (RG1 to RG5).
LPCOR validation is done at the target destination based on the configured LPCOR policy matrix. For
example:
• Call from RG1 to target RG1 is allowed
• Call from RG2 to target RG3 is not allowed
• Call from RG3 to target RG2 is allowed
• Call from RG5 to target RG5 is not allowed
Analog Phones
TRAI regulations allow an analog FXS phone to accept both PSTN and VoIP calls if the phone is locally
registered to Cisco Unified CME. Locally connected phones do not have to be associated with any
resource group; the default LPCOR policy is applied to this phone type.
A specific LPCOR policy can be defined through the voice port or trunk group. For configuration
information, see the “Associating a LPCOR Policy with Analog Phone or PSTN Trunk Calls” section on
page 566.
IP Phones
LPCOR supports both SCCP and SIP IP phones. TRAI regulations allow an IP phone to accept both
PSTN and VoIP calls if the IP phone is registered locally to Cisco Unified CME through the LAN. If the
IP phone is registered to Cisco Unified CME through the WAN, PSTN calls must be blocked from the
remote IP phones.
If an IP phone always registers to Cisco Unified CME from the same local or remote region, the phone
is provisioned with a static LPCOR policy. For configuration information, see the “Associating a LPCOR
Policy with IP Phone or SCCP FXS Phone Calls” section on page 572.
If the phone is a mobile-type IP phone and moves between the local and remote regions, such as an
Extension Mobility phone, Cisco IP Communicator softphone, or a remote teleworker phone, the
LPCOR policy is provisioned dynamically based on the IP phone’s currently registered IP address. For
configuration information, see the “Associating LPCOR with Mobile Phone Calls” section on page 576.
PSTN Trunks
An incoming LPCOR resource group is associated with a PSTN trunk (digital or analog) through the
voice port or trunk group.
When a call is routed to the PSTN network, the LPCOR policy of the target PSTN trunk can block calls
from any resource group it is not explicitly configured to accept. Outgoing calls from a PSTN trunk are
associated with a LPCOR policy based on either the voice port or trunk group, whichever is configured
in the outbound POTS dial-peer.
For configuration information, see the “Associating a LPCOR Policy with Analog Phone or PSTN Trunk
Calls” section on page 566.
VoIP Trunks
An incoming VoIP trunk call (H.323 or SIP) is associated with a LPCOR policy based on the remote
IP address as follows:
LPCOR VSAs
New vendor-specific attributes (VSAs) for the LPCOR policy associated with a call are included in the
call detail records (CDRs) generated by Cisco Unified CME for Remote Authentication Dial-in User
Services (RADIUS) accounting. A null value is used for call legs without an associated LPCOR policy,
which is the default LPCOR value. The incoming or outgoing LPCOR policy of a call is added to
RADIUS stop records.
Table 4 lists the new VSAs.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice lpcor enable
4. voice lpcor call-block cause cause-code
5. voice lpcor custom
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice lpcor enable Enables LPCOR functionality on the Cisco Unified CME
router.
Example:
Router(config)# voice lpcor enable
Step 4 voice lpcor call-block cause cause-code (Optional) Defines the cause code to use when a call is
blocked because LPCOR validation fails.
Example: • Range: 1 to 180. Default: 63
Router(config)# voice lpcor call-block cause 79 (serv/opt-unavail-unspecified). Type ? to display a
description of the cause codes.
Step 5 voice lpcor custom Defines the name and number of LPCOR resource groups
on the Cisco Unified CME router.
Example:
Router(config)# voice lpcor custom
Step 6 group number lpcor-group Adds a LPCOR resource group to the custom resource list.
• number—Group number of the LPCOR entry.
Example: Range: 1 to 64.
Router(cfg-lpcor-custom)# group 1 pstn_trunk
• lpcor-group—String that identifies the LPCOR
resource group.
Step 7 exit Exits LPCOR custom configuration mode.
Example:
Router(cfg-lpcor-custom)# exit
Step 8 voice lpcor policy lpcor-group Creates a LPCOR policy for a resource group.
• lpcor-group—Name of the resource group that you
Example: defined in Step 6.
Router(config)# voice lpcor policy pstn_trunk
Example:
Router(cfg-lpcor-policy)# end
Examples
The following example shows a LPCOR configuration where resources are partitioned into five groups.
Three of the resource groups have LPCOR policies that limit the calls they can accept. The other two
groups, ipphone_local and analog_phone, can accept calls from any of the other resource groups because
they do not have a LPCOR policy defined.
voice lpcor enable
voice lpcor call-block cause invalid-number
voice lpcor custom
group 1 pstn_trunk
group 2 analog_phone
group 3 iptrunk
group 4 ipphone_local
group 5 ipphone_remote
!
voice lpcor policy pstn_trunk
accept analog_phone
accept ipphone_local
!
voice lpcor policy iptrunk
accept analog_phone
accept ipphone_local
accept ipphone_remote
!
voice lpcor policy ipphone_remote
accept iptrunk
accept analog_phone
accept ipphone_local
The following example shows a LPCOR configuration where resources are partitioned into the following
four policy groups:
• siptrunk—Accepts all IP trunk calls.
• h323trunk—Accepts all IP trunk calls.
• pstn—Blocks all IP trunk and voice-mail calls.
• voicemail—Accepts both IP trunk and PSTN calls.
voice lpcor enable
voice lpcor custom
group 1 siptrunk
group 2 h323trunk
group 3 pstn
group 4 voicemail
!
voice lpcor policy siptrunk
accept h323trunk
accept voicemail
!
voice lpcor policy h323trunk
accept siptrunk
accept voicemail
!
voice lpcor policy pstn
!
voice lpcor policy voicemail
accept siptrunk
accept h323trunk
accept pstn
The following example shows a LPCOR policy that is configured to reject calls associated with itself.
Devices that belong to the local_phone resource group cannot accept calls from each other.
voice lpcor policy local_phone
no accept local_phone
accept analog_phone
Note For an analog FXS phone that is locally registered to Cisco Unified CME through the LAN, see the
“Associating a LPCOR Policy with IP Phone or SCCP FXS Phone Calls” section on page 572.
Incoming calls from an analog phone or PSTN trunk are associated with a LPCOR resource group based
on the following configurations, in the order listed:
1. Voice port
2. Trunk group
Outgoing calls from an analog phone or PSTN trunk are associated with a LPCOR policy based on the
voice port or trunk group configuration in the outbound POTS dial-peer:
• If the outbound dial peer is configured with the port command, an outgoing call uses the LPCOR
policy specified in the voice port.
• If the outbound dial-peer is configured with the trunkgroup command, the call uses the LPCOR
policy specified in the trunk group.
Prerequisites
The LPCOR policy must be defined. See the “Defining a LPCOR Policy” section on page 563.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. trunk group name
4. lpcor incoming lpcor-group
5. lpcor outgoing lpcor-group
6. exit
7. voice-port port
8. lpcor incoming lpcor-group
9. lpcor outgoing lpcor-group
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 trunk group name Enters trunk-group configuration mode to define a trunk
group.
Example:
Router(config)# trunk group isdn1
Step 4 lpcor incoming lpcor-group Associates a LPCOR resource-group policy with an
incoming call.
Example:
Router(config-trunk-group)# lpcor incoming
isdn_group1
Step 5 lpcor outgoing lpcor-group Associates a LPCOR resource-group policy with an
outgoing call.
Example:
Router(config-trunk-group)# lpcor outgoing
isdn_group1
Step 6 exit Exits LPCOR custom configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-trunk-group)# exit
Example:
Router(config-voiceport)# end
Examples
PSTN Trunks
The following example shows a configuration for a PSTN trunk. Outbound calls from dial peer 201 use
LPCOR policy isdn_group1 because dial peer 201 is configured with trunk group isdn1. Outbound calls
from dial peer 202 use LPCOR policy vp_group3 because dial peer 202 is configured with voice port
3/1:15. A dial peer can be configured with either a voice port or trunk group; it cannot use both.
trunk group isdn1
lpcor incoming isdn_group1
lpcor outgoing isdn_group1
!
interface Serial2/0:15
isdn incoming-voice voice
trunk-group isdn1
...
voice-port 3/1:15
lpcor incoming vp_group3
lpcor outgoing vp_group3
!
!
dial-peer voice 201 pots
description TG outbound dial-peer
destination-pattern 201T
trunkgroup isdn1
!
dial-peer voice 202 pots
description VP outbound dial-peer
destination-pattern 202T
port 3/1:15
Analog Phones
The following example shows a LPCOR configuration for analog phones:
trunk group analog1
lpcor incoming analog_group1
lpcor outgoing analog_group1
!
voice-port 1/0/0
!
voice-port 1/0/1
!
voice-port 1/1/0
lpcor incoming vp_group1
lpcor outgoing vp_group1
!
dial-peer voice 100 pots
description VP dial-peer
destination-pattern 100
port 1/0/0
!
dial-peer voice 101 pots
description VP dial-peer
destination-pattern 101
port 1/0/1
!
dial-peer voice 110 pots
description VP dial-peer
destination-pattern 110
port 1/1/0
!
dial-peer voice 300 pots
description TG outbound dial-peer
destination-pattern 300
trunk-group analog1
Prerequisites
The LPCOR policy must be defined. See the “Defining a LPCOR Policy” section on page 563.
Restrictions
• The LPCOR IP-trunk subnet table is not supported for calls with an IPv6 address. The LPCOR
policy specified with the lpcor incoming command in voice service configuration mode is
supported for IPv6 trunk calls.
• Only a single LPCOR policy is applied to outgoing IP trunk calls if the outbound VoIP dial-peer is
configured with the session target command using the sip-server or ras keyword.
• If a dial peer COR and LPCOR are both defined in a dial peer, the dial peer COR configuration has
priority over LPCOR. For example, if the dial peer COR restricts the call and LPCOR allows the
call, the call fails because of the dial peer COR before ever considering LPCOR.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice lpcor ip-trunk subnet incoming
4. index index-number lpcor-group {ipv4-address network-mask | hostname hostname}
5. exit
6. voice service voip
7. lpcor incoming lpcor-group
8. exit
9. dial-peer voice tag voip
10. lpcor outgoing lpcor-group
11. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice lpcor ip-trunk subnet incoming Creates a LPCOR IP-trunk subnet table for incoming calls
from a VoIP trunk.
Example:
Router(config)# voice lpcor ip-trunk subnet
incoming
Example:
Router(cfg-lpcor-iptrunk-subnet)# index 1
h323_group1 172.19.33.0 255.255.255.0
Step 5 exit Exits LPCOR custom configuration mode.
Example:
Router(cfg-lpcor-iptrunk-subnet)# exit
Step 6 voice service voip Enters voice-service configuration mode to specify the
VoIP encapsulation type.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 7 lpcor incoming lpcor-group Associates a LPCOR resource-group policy with an
incoming call.
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# lpcor incoming
voip_trunk_1
Step 8 exit Exits voice-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# exit
Step 9 dial-peer voice tag voip Enters dial-peer configuration mode to define a dial peer for
VoIP calls.
Example:
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 233 voip
Step 10 lpcor outgoing lpcor-group Associates a LPCOR resource-group policy with an
outgoing call.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# lpcor outgoing
h323_group1
Step 11 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
Examples
The following example shows a LPCOR configuration for VoIP trunks:
voice lpcor ip-trunk subnet incoming
index 1 h323_group1 172.19.33.0 255.255.255.0
index 2 sip_group1 172.19.22.0 255.255.255.0
index 3 sip_group2 hostname sipexample
!
voice service voip
lpcor incoming voip_trunk_1
!
dial-peer voice 233 voip
description H323 trunk outbound dial-peer
destination-pattern 233T
session target ipv4:172.19.33.233
lpcor outgoing h323_group1
!
dial-peer voice 2255 voip
description SIP trunk outbound dial-peer
destination-pattern 255T
session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:172.19.33.255
lpcor outgoing sip_group1
Prerequisites
• The LPCOR policy must be defined. See the “Defining a LPCOR Policy” section on page 563.
• SCCP FXS phones are configured with the type anl command.
Restrictions
• Phones that share a directory number must be configured with the same LPCOR policy. A warning
message displays if you try to configure a different LPCOR policy between IP phones that share the
same directory number.
• Local and remote IP phones cannot use the same LPCOR policy.
• Software-based three-party ad hoc conferencing is not supported on SIP phones.
• Hardware-based ad hoc conferening is not supported on SIP phones.
• LPCOR feature is not supported on voice gateways such as the Cisco VG224 or Cisco integrated
service router if the voice gateway is registered to Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
Cisco Unified Communications Manager does not support LPCOR.
• If a third-party call-control application makes two separate calls to Cisco Unified CME and
performs a media bridging between the two calls, LPCOR validation is not supported because
Cisco Unified CME is not aware of the bridging.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
or
voice register pool phone-tag
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode to set phone-specific
or parameters for an SCCP phone.
voice register pool phone-tag or
Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
Example: phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone.
Router(config)# ephone 2
or • phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
the phone. Range is version and platform-dependent;
Router(config)# voice register pool 4
type ? to display range.
Step 4 lpcor type {local | remote} Sets the LPCOR type for an IP phone.
• local—IP phone always registers to
Example: Cisco Unified CME through the LAN.
Router(config-ephone)# lpcor type remote
• remote—IP phone always registers to
or
Cisco Unified CME through the WAN.
Router(config-register-pool)# lpcor type local
• This command can also be configured in
ephone-template or voice register template
configuration mode and applied to one or more phones.
The phone configuration has precedence over the
template configuration.
Step 5 lpcor incoming lpcor-group Associates a LPCOR resource-group policy with an
incoming call.
Example: • If this phone shares a directory number with another
Router(config-ephone)# lpcor incoming phone, you cannot configure a LPCOR policy that is
ephone_group1 different than the LPCOR policy on the other phone.
or
• This command can also be configured in
Router(config-register-pool)# lpcor incoming
ephone-template or voice register template
remote_group3
configuration mode and applied to one or more phones.
The phone configuration has precedence over the
template configuration.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
or
Router(config-register-pool)# end
Examples
SCCP
The following example shows a LPCOR configuration for two SCCP phones. One configuration is
applied directly to the phone and the other is applied through a phone template:
ephone-template 1
lpcor type local
lpcor incoming ephone_group1
lpcor outgoing ephone_group1
!
ephone 1
mac-address 00E1.CB13.0395
ephone-template 1
type 7960
button 1:1
!
ephone 2
lpcor type remote
lpcor incoming ephone_group2
lpcor outgoing ephone_group2
mac-address 001C.821C.ED23
type 7960
button 1:2
SIP
The following example shows a LPCOR configuration for two SIP phones:
voice register template 1
lpcor type local
lpcor incoming test_group
lpcor outgoing test_group
!
voice register pool 3
id mac 001B.D584.E80A
type 7960
number 1 dn 2
template 1
codec g711ulaw
!
voice register pool 4
lpcor type remote
lpcor incoming remote_group3
lpcor outgoing remote_group3
id mac 0030.94C2.9A55
type 7960
number 1 dn 2
dtmf-relay rtp-nt
PSTN
Cisco VG224
252570
SCCP FXS analog phones
Prerequisites
The LPCOR policy must be defined. See the “Defining a LPCOR Policy” section on page 563.
Restrictions
The LPCOR IP-phone subnet table is not supported for calls with an IPv6 address.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
or
voice register pool phone-tag
4. lpcor type mobile
5. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode to set phone-specific
or parameters for an SCCP phone.
voice register pool phone-tag or
Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
Example: phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone.
Router(config)# ephone 1
or • phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
the phone. Range is version and platform-dependent;
Router(config)# voice register pool 1
type ? to display range.
Step 4 lpcor type mobile Sets the LPCOR type for a mobile-type phone.
• This command can also be configured in
Example: ephone-template or voice register template
Router(config-ephone)# lpcor type mobile configuration mode and applied to one or more phones.
The phone configuration has precedence over the
template configuration.
Step 5 exit Exits the phone configuration.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# exit
Step 6 voice lpcor ip-phone subnet {incoming | Creates a LPCOR IP-phone subnet table for calls to or from
outgoing} a mobile-type phone.
Example:
Router(config)# voice lpcor ip-phone subnet
incoming
Example:
Router(cfg-lpcor-ipphone-subnet)# index 1
local_group1 dhcp-pool pool1
Step 8 exit Exits LPCOR IP-phone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(cfg-lpcor-ipphone-subnet)# exit
Step 9 voice lpcor ip-phone mobility {incoming | Sets the default LPCOR policy for mobile-type phones.
outgoing} lpcor-group
Example:
Router(config)# voice lpcor ip-phone mobility
incoming remote_group1
Step 10 exit Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config)# exit
Examples
The following example shows the configuration for three mobile-type phones:
ephone 270
lpcor type mobile
mac-address 1234.4321.6000
type 7960
button 1:6
mtp
codec g729r8 dspfarm-assist
description teleworker remote phone
ephone 281
lpcor type mobile
mac-address 0003.4713.5554
type CIPC
button 1:5
...
The following example shows a LPCOR IP-phone subnet configuration with a single shared IP address
pool. Any mobile-type IP phones with a shared IP address from DHCP pool1 are considered local IP
phones and are associated with the local_group1 LPCOR policy. Other mobile-type IP phones without
a shared IP address are considered remote IP phones and are associated with remote_group1, the default
LPCOR policy for mobile-type phones.
ip dhcp pool pool1
network 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0
option 150 ip 10.0.0.1
default-router 10.0.0.1
!
!
voice lpcor ip-phone subnet incoming
index 1 local_group1 dhcp-pool pool1
!
voice lpcor ip-phone subnet outgoing
index 1 local_group1 dhcp-pool pool1
!
voice lpcor ip-phone mobility incoming remote_group1
voice lpcor ip-phone mobility outgoing remote_group1
The following example shows a LPCOR IP-phone subnet configuration with a separate IP address DHCP
pools. Any mobile-type IP phones with separate DHCP pools are considered local IP phones and are
assigned the local_group1 LPCOR policy. Other mobile-type IP phones without a DHCP address are
considered remote IP phones and are assigned the remote_group1 LPCOR policy.
ip dhcp pool client1
network 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0
mac-address 0003.4713.5554
option 150 ip 10.0.0.1
default-router 10.0.0.1
!
ip dhcp pool client2
network 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0
mac-address 0030.94C2.9A66
option 150 ip 10.0.0.1
default-router 10.0.0.1
!
!
voice lpcor ip-phone subnet incoming
index 1 local_group1 dhcp-pool client1
index 2 local_group1 dhcp-pool client2
!
voice lpcor ip-phone subnet outgoing
index 1 local_group1 dhcp-pool client1
index 2 local_group1 dhcp-pool client2
!
voice lpcor ip-phone mobility incoming remote_group1
voice lpcor ip-phone mobility outgoing remote_group1
The following example shows a LPCOR IP phone subnet configuration with both an IP address network
mask and a single shared-address DHCP pool. A specific LPCOR policy can be associated with an IP
phone by matching the IP address network mask in the IP-phone subnet table. LPCOR policy
local_group2 is associated with the local IP phone with IP address 10.0.10.23. LPCOR local_group2 is
associated with the other local IP phones through the DHCP-pool match.
ip dhcp pool pool1
network 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0
option 150 ip 10.0.0.1
default-router 10.0.0.1
!
!
voice_mail_group
remote_group
local_group
Local
IP phone1 Cisco Unified SIP proxy
10.0.1.1 IP CME IP 172.19.34.29
WAN
Mobility
IP phone2 Remote IP phone3
IP IP
10.0.1.2 192.168.17.228
Mobility IP phone4
pstn_group IP 192.168.17.229
Analog Analog PSTN trunks
phone5 phone6
274947
PSTN
Figure 5 illustrates the access policy between resource groups that provides the following call
requirements:
• Blocks calls between remote_group and pstn_group
• Blocks calls from voice_mail_group to pstn_group and remote_group
• Allows calls between local_group and remote_group
local_group unity_mail_group
pstn_group remote_group
274948
The following output shows the LPCOR configuration for this example and describes the steps.
Comments describing the configuration are included in the output.
1. Enable LPCOR functionality in Cisco Unified CME and define custom LPCOR group.
voice lpcor enable
!
voice lpcor custom
group 1 pstn_group
group 2 local_group
group 3 remote_group
group 4 voice_mail_group
!
#Allow calls only from local group to PSTN group
voice lpcor policy pstn_group
accept local_group
!
# Allow calls from PSTN, remote, and voice_mail groups to local group
voice lpcor policy local_group
accept pstn_group
accept remote_group
accept voice_mail_group
!
# Allow calls only from local group to remote group
voice lpcor policy remote_group
accept local_group
!
# Allow calls from PSTN, remote, and local groups to voice_mail group
voice lpcor voice_mail_group
accept pstn_group
accept local_group
accept remote_group
!
2. Assign LPCOR to the phone, trunk, and IP resources.
# analog phone5
voice-port 1/0/0
lpcor incoming local_group
Building configuration...
voice-card 0
!
voice-card 2
!
!
voice service voip
notify redirect ip2pots
allow-connections sip to sip
sip
bind control source-interface GigabitEthernet0/1
bind media source-interface GigabitEthernet0/1
registrar server expires max 120 min 60
!
!
!
voice class custom-cptone leavetone
dualtone conference
frequency 400 800
cadence 400 50 200 50 200 50
!
voice class custom-cptone jointone
dualtone conference
frequency 600 900
cadence 300 150 300 100 300 50
!
!
voice iec syslog
voice register global
mode cme
source-address 192.168.20.1 port 5060
max-dn 20
max-pool 20
load 7970 SIP70.8-4-2S
load 7960-7940 P0S3-08-11-00
authenticate realm cisco.com
tftp-path flash:
telnet level 2
create profile sync 0000312474383825
!
voice register dn 1
number 4000
name cme-sip1
label 4000
!
voice register dn 2
number 4001
name cme-sip-2
label 4001
!
voice register dn 3
number 4002
name cme-remote
label 4002
!
voice register template 1
softkeys remote-in-use cBarge Barge Newcall
!
voice register pool 1
lpcor type local
lpcor incoming local_sip
lpcor outgoing local_sip
id mac 001B.D4C6.AE44
type 7960
number 1 dn 1
dtmf-relay rtp-nte
codec g711ulaw
!
voice register pool 2
lpcor type local
lpcor incoming local_sip
lpcor outgoing local_sip
id mac 001E.BE8F.96C1
type 7940
number 1 dn 2
dtmf-relay rtp-nte
codec g711ulaw
!
voice register pool 3
lpcor type remote
lpcor incoming remote_sip
lpcor outgoing remote_sip
id mac 001E.BE8F.96C0
type 7940
number 1 dn 3
dtmf-relay rtp-nte
codec g711ulaw
!
!
voice lpcor enable
voice lpcor call-block cause invalid-number
voice lpcor custom
group 1 voip_siptrunk
group 2 voip_h323trunk
group 3 pstn_trunk
group 4 cue_vmail_local
group 5 cue_vmail_remote
group 6 vmail_unity
group 7 local_sccp
group 8 local_sip
group 9 remote_sccp
group 10 remote_sip
group 11 analog_vg224
group 12 analog_fxs
group 13 mobile_phone
!
voice lpcor policy voip_siptrunk
accept cue_vmail_local
accept local_sccp
accept local_sip
accept analog_vg224
!
voice lpcor policy cue_vmail_local
accept voip_siptrunk
accept voip_h323trunk
accept local_sccp
accept local_sip
!
voice lpcor policy local_sccp
accept local_sip
accept remote_sccp
accept remote_sip
accept analog_vg224
accept analog_fxs
!
voice lpcor policy remote_sccp
accept local_sccp
accept local_sip
accept remote_sip
!
voice lpcor policy analog_vg224
accept local_sccp
accept local_sip
accept remote_sccp
accept remote_sip
!
voice lpcor policy analog_fxs
accept local_sccp
accept local_sip
!
voice lpcor ip-phone subnet incoming
index 1 local_sccp dhcp-pool voice
!
voice lpcor ip-phone subnet outgoing
index 1 local_sccp dhcp-pool voice
!
!
!
archive
log config
hidekeys
!
!
controller T1 2/0
cablelength short 133
pri-group timeslots 1-24
!
controller T1 2/1
!
!
interface Loopback1
ip address 192.168.21.1 255.255.255.0
ip ospf network point-to-point
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.160.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
media-type rj45
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
media-type rj45
!
interface FastEthernet0/2/0
ip address 192.168.98.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/2/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Service-Engine1/0
ip unnumbered Loopback1
service-module ip address 192.168.21.100 255.255.255.0
service-module ip default-gateway 192.168.21.1
!
interface Serial2/0:23
no ip address
encapsulation hdlc
isdn switch-type primary-5ess
isdn incoming-voice voice
no cdp enable
!
router ospf 1
log-adjacency-changes
network 192.168.160.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.21.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
ip forward-protocol nd
ip route 192.168.21.100 255.255.255.255 Service-Engine1/0
!
!
no ip http server
!
!
tftp-server flash:term41.default.loads
tftp-server flash:term61.default.loads
tftp-server flash:SCCP41.8-3-1S.loads
tftp-server flash:apps41.8-3-0-50.sbn
tftp-server flash:cnu41.8-3-0-50.sbn
tftp-server flash:P003-08-11-00.bin
tftp-server flash:P003-08-11-00.sbn
tftp-server flash:P0S3-08-11-00.sb2
tftp-server flash:P0S3-08-11-00.loads
tftp-server flash:term71.default.loads
tftp-server flash:term70.default.loads
tftp-server flash:jar70sccp.8-2-2TR2.sbn
tftp-server flash:dsp70.8-2-2TR2.sbn
tftp-server flash:cvm70sccp.8-2-2TR2.sbn
tftp-server flash:apps70.8-2-2TR2.sbn
tftp-server flash:SCCP70.8-2-2SR2S.loads
!
control-plane
!
!
voice-port 0/1/0
lpcor incoming analog_fxs
lpcor outgoing analog_fxs
station-id name FXS-Phone
station-id number 3000
caller-id enable
!
voice-port 0/1/1
!
voice-port 2/0:23
!
ccm-manager fax protocol cisco
!
mgcp fax t38 ecm
!
!
!
dial-peer voice 2 voip
destination-pattern 2...
lpcor outgoing voip_siptrunk
session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:192.168.97.1
codec g711ulaw
ip qos dscp cs5 media
ip qos dscp cs4 signaling
!
ephone-dn 3 dual-line
number 5010
description vg224-1/1
name analog-1
!
!
ephone-dn 4 dual-line
number 5011
description vg224-1/2
name analog-2
!
!
ephone-dn 5 dual-line
number 5012
description vg224-1/3
name analog-3
!
!
ephone-dn 6 dual-line
number 5013
description vg224-1/4
name analog-4
!
!
ephone-dn 7 dual-line
number 5020
name SCCP-Remote
mwi sip
!
!
ephone 1
lpcor type local
lpcor incoming local_sccp
lpcor outgoing local_sccp
mac-address 001E.7A26.EB60
ephone-template 1
type 7941
button 1:1
!
!
!
ephone 2
lpcor type local
lpcor incoming local_sccp
lpcor outgoing local_sccp
mac-address 001E.7AC2.CCF9
ephone-template 1
type 7941
button 1:2
!
!
!
ephone 3
lpcor type local
lpcor incoming analog_vg224
lpcor outgoing analog_vg224
mac-address F9E5.8B28.2400
ephone-template 1
max-calls-per-button 2
type anl
button 1:3
!
!
!
ephone 4
lpcor type local
lpcor incoming analog_vg224
lpcor outgoing analog_vg224
mac-address F9E5.8B28.2401
ephone-template 1
max-calls-per-button 2
type anl
button 1:4
!
!
!
ephone 5
lpcor type local
lpcor incoming analog_vg224
lpcor outgoing analog_vg224
mac-address F9E5.8B28.2402
ephone-template 1
max-calls-per-button 2
type anl
button 1:5
!
!
!
ephone 6
lpcor type local
lpcor incoming analog_vg224
lpcor outgoing analog_vg224
mac-address F9E5.8B28.2403
ephone-template 1
max-calls-per-button 2
type anl
button 1:6
!
!
!
ephone 7
mac-address 001B.D52C.DF1F
ephone-template 2
type 7970
button 1:7
!
!
alias exec cue ser ser 1/0 sess
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line 66
no activation-character
no exec
transport preferred none
transport input all
transport output pad telnet rlogin lapb-ta mop udptn v120
line vty 0 4
login
!
exception data-corruption buffer truncate
scheduler allocate 20000 1000
end
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to the LPCOR feature.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express System
Administrator Guide
• Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express Command
Reference
Cisco IOS voice configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Standards
Standard Title
No new or modified standards are supported by this —
feature, and support for existing standards has not been
modified by this feature.
MIBs
MIB MIBs Link
No new or modified MIBs are supported by this To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS
feature, and support for existing MIBs has not been releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the
modified by this feature. following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs
RFCs
RFC Title
No new or modified RFCs are supported by this —
feature, and support for existing RFCs has not been
modified by this feature.
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 5 lists only the Cisco IOS software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given
Cisco IOS software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that Cisco IOS
software release train also support that feature.
CCDE, CCENT, Cisco Eos, Cisco HealthPresence, the Cisco logo, Cisco Lumin, Cisco Nexus, Cisco StadiumVision, Cisco TelePresence,
Cisco WebEx, DCE, and Welcome to the Human Network are trademarks; Changing the Way We Work, Live, Play, and Learn and Cisco Store are
service marks; and Access Registrar, Aironet, AsyncOS, Bringing the Meeting To You, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCIP, CCNA, CCNP, CCSP,
CCVP, Cisco, the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo, Cisco IOS, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems logo,
Cisco Unity, Collaboration Without Limitation, EtherFast, EtherSwitch, Event Center, Fast Step, Follow Me Browsing, FormShare, GigaDrive,
HomeLink, Internet Quotient, IOS, iPhone, iQuick Study, IronPort, the IronPort logo, LightStream, Linksys, MediaTone, MeetingPlace,
MeetingPlace Chime Sound, MGX, Networkers, Networking Academy, Network Registrar, PCNow, PIX, PowerPanels, ProConnect, ScriptShare,
SenderBase, SMARTnet, Spectrum Expert, StackWise, The Fastest Way to Increase Your Internet Quotient, TransPath, WebEx, and the WebEx logo
are registered trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the United States and certain other countries.
All other trademarks mentioned in this document or website are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply
a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (0812R)
Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses. Any examples, command display output, and
figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses in illustrative content is unintentional and
coincidental.
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
This chapter describes call transfer and forwarding features in Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Express (Cisco Unified CME) to enable interworking with various network requirements.
Contents
• Information About Call Transfer and Forwarding, page 595
• How to Configure Call Transfer and Forwarding, page 614
• Configuration Examples for Call Transfer and Forwarding, page 651
• Where to Go Next, page 658
• Additional References, page 659
• Feature Information for Call Transfer and Forwarding, page 660
Call Forwarding
Call forwarding diverts calls to a specified number under one or more of the following conditions:
• All calls—When all-call call forwarding is activated by a phone user, all incoming calls are diverted.
The target destination for diverted calls can be specified in the router configuration or by the phone
user with a soft key or feature access code. The most recently entered destination is recognized by
Cisco Unified CME, regardless of how it was entered.
• No answer—Incoming calls are diverted when the extension does not answer before the timeout
expires. The target destination for diverted calls is specified in the router configuration.
• Busy—Incoming calls are diverted when the extension is busy and call waiting is not active. The
target destination for diverted calls is specified in the router configuration.
• Night service—All incoming calls are automatically diverted during night-service hours. The target
destination for diverted calls is specified in the router configuration.
A directory number can have all four types of call forwarding defined at the same time with a different
forwarding destination defined for each type of call forwarding. If more than one type of call forwarding
is active at one time, the order for evaluating the different types is as follows:
1. Call forward night-service
2. Call forward all
3. Call forward busy and call forward no-answer
H.450.3 capabilities are enabled globally on the router by default, and can be disabled either globally or
for individual dial peers. You can configure incoming patterns for using the H.450.3 standard.
Calling-party numbers that do not match the patterns defined with this command are forwarded using
Cisco-proprietary call forwarding for backward compatibility. For information about configuring
H.450.3 on a Cisco Unified CME system, see the “SCCP: Enabling Call Forwarding for a Directory
Number” section on page 620.
• A POTS dial peer for the secondary number as expanded by the dialplan-pattern command
Call forwarding is normally applied to all dial peers created for an ephone-dn. Selective call forwarding
allows you to apply call forwarding for busy or no-answer calls only for the dial peers you have specified,
based on the called number that was used to route the call to the ephone-dn.
For example, the following commands set up a single ephone-dn (ephone-dn 5) with four dial
peers:
telephony-service
dialplan-pattern 1 40855501.. extension-length 4 extension-pattern 50..
ephone-dn 5
number 5066 secondary 5067
In this example, selective call forwarding can be applied so that calls are forwarded when:
• callers dial the primary number 5066.
• when callers dial the secondary number 5067.
• when callers dial the expanded numbers 4085550166 or 4085550167.
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Enabling Call Forwarding for a Directory Number”
section on page 620.
In Cisco Unified CME 4.1 and later, the following enhancements are supported for the
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE, 7961G, 7961GE, 7970G, and 7971GE to keep the
configuration consistent between Cisco Unified CME and the SIP phone:
• When Call Forward All is configured on Cisco Unified CME with the call-forward b2bua all
command, the configuration is sent to the phone which updates the CfwdAll soft key to indicate that
Call forward All is enabled. Because Call Forward All is configured on a per line basis, the CfwdAll
soft key is updated only when Call Forward All is enabled for the primary line.
• When a user enables Call Forward All on a phone using the CfwdAll soft key, the uniform resource
identifier (URI) for the service (defined with the call-feature-uri command) and the call forward
number (unless Call Forward All is disabled) is sent to Cisco Unified CME. It updates its voice
register pool and voice register dn configuration with the call-forward b2bua all command to be
consistent with the phone configuration.
• Call Forward All supports KPML so that a user does not need to press the Dial or # key, or wait for
the interdigit timeout, to configure the Call Forward All number. Cisco Unified CME collects the
Call Forward All digits until it finds a match in the dial peers.
For configuration information, see the “SIP: Configuring Call-Forwarding-All Soft Key URI” section on
page 647.
Call Transfer
When you are connected to another party, call transfer allows you to shift the connection of the other
party to a different number. Call transfer methods must interoperate with systems in the other networks
with which you interface. Cisco CME 3.2 and later versions provide full call-transfer and
call-forwarding interoperability with call processing systems that support H.450.2, H.450.3, and
H.450.12 standards. For call processing systems that do not support H.450 standards, Cisco CME 3.2
and later versions provide VoIP-to-VoIP hairpin call routing.
Call transfers can be blind or consultative. A blind transfer is one in which the transferring extension
connects the caller to a destination extension before ringback begins. A consultative transfer is one in
which the transferring party either connects the caller to a ringing phone (ringback heard) or speaks with
the third party before connecting the caller to the third party.
You can configure blind or consultative transfer on a systemwide basis or for individual extensions. For
example, in a system that is set up for consultative transfer, a specific extension with an auto-attendant
that automatically transfers incoming calls to specific extension numbers can be set to use blind transfer,
because auto-attendants do not use consultative transfer.
digits or more, will not be allowed. This configuration is only necessary when global transfer to numbers
outside the Cisco Unified CME system has been enabled using the transfer-pattern (telephony-service)
command. Transfers to numbers outside the Cisco Unified CME system are not permitted by default.
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Configuring Call Transfer Options for Phones” section
on page 624.
Call-Transfer Recall
The Call-Transfer Recall feature in Cisco Unified CME 4.3 and later versions returns a transferred call
to the phone that initiated the transfer if the destination is busy or does not answer. After a phone user
completes a transfer to a directory number on a local phone, if the transfer-to party does not answer
before the configured recall timer expires, the call is directed back to the transferor phone. The message
“Transfer Recall From xxxx” displays on the transferor phone.
The transfer-to directory number cannot have Call Forward Busy enabled and cannot be a member of
any hunt group. If the transfer-to directory number has Call Forward No Answer (CFNA) enabled,
Cisco Unified CME recalls the call only if the transfer-recall timeout is set to less than the CFNA
timeout. If the transfer-recall timeout is set to more than the CFNA timeout, the call is forwarded to the
CFNA target number after the transfer-to party does not answer.
If the transferor phone is busy, Cisco Unified CME attempts the recall again after a 15-second
retry-timer expires. Cisco Unified CME attempts a recall up to three times. If the transferor phone
remains busy, the call is disconnected after the third recall attempt.
The transferor phone and transfer-to phone must be registered to the same Cisco Unified CME, however
the transferee phone can be remote.
For configuration information, see the “Enabling Call Transfer and Forwarding at System-Level” section
on page 615.
• Call forwarding over SIP networks uses the 302 Moved Temporarily SIP response, which works in
a manner similar to the way in which the H.450.3 standard is used for H.323 networks. To enable
call forwarding, you must specify a pattern that matches the calling-party numbers of the calls that
you want to be able to forward.
• Cisco Unified CME supports all SIP Refer method call transfer scenarios, but you must ensure that
call transfer is enabled using H.450.2 standards.
• H.450 standards are not supported by Cisco Unified Communications Manager, Cisco BTS, or
Cisco PGW, although hairpin call routing or an H.450 tandem gateway can be set up to handle calls
to and from those types of systems.
The following series of figures depicts a call being transferred using H.450.2 standards. Figure 6 on
page 601 shows A calling B. Figure 7 on page 601 shows B consulting with C and putting A on hold.
Figure 8 on page 602 shows that B has connected A and C, and Figure 9 on page 602 shows A and C
directly connected, with B no longer involved in the call.
H.323
V
Media Termination
Cisco Unified CME 1 Point (MTP)
IP
Phone A Phone C
146629
IP
Phone B
H.323 V
Non-H.450
Cisco Unified CME 1 gateway
IP
Cisco Unified CME 2 Phone C
Phone A
IP
Phone B
H.323 V
Non-H.450
Unified
Cisco CME 1 CME 1 gateway
IP
Phone A Cisco Unified CME 2 Phone C
146633
IP
Phone B
H.323 V
Non-H.450
Cisco Unified CME 1 gateway
IP
Cisco Unified CME 2 Phone C
Phone A
Phone B
H.450.12 Support
Cisco CME 3.1 and later versions support the H.450.12 call capabilities standard, which provides a
means to advertise and dynamically discover H.450.2 and H.450.3 capabilities in voice gateway
endpoints on a call-by-call basis. When discovered, the calls associated with non-H.450 endpoints can
be directed to use non-H.450 methods for transfer and forwarding, such as hairpin call routing or H.450
tandem gateway.
When H.450.12 is enabled, H.450.2 and H.450.3 services are disabled for call transfers and call forwards
unless a positive H.450.12 indication is received from all other VoIP endpoints involved in the call. If a
positive H.450.12 indication is received, the router uses the H.450.2 standard for call transfers and the
H.450.3 standard for call forwarding. If a positive H.450.12 indication is not received, the router uses
the alternative method that you have configured for call transfers and forwards, either hairpin call routing
or an H.450 tandem gateway.
You can have either of the following situations in your network:
• All gateway endpoints support H.450.2 and H.450.3 standards. In this situation, no special
configuration is required because support for H.450.2 and H.450.3 standards is enabled on the
Cisco CME 3.1 or later router by default. H.450.12 capability is disabled by default, but it is not
required because all calls can use H.450.2 and H.450.3 standards.
• Not all gateway endpoints support H.450.2 and H.450.3 standards. Therefore, specify how
non-H.450 calls are to be handled by choosing one of the following options:
– Enable the H.450.12 capability in Cisco CME 3.1 and later to dynamically determine, on a
call-by-call basis, whether each call has H.450.2 and H.450.3 support. If H.450.12 is enabled
and a call is determined to have H.450 support, the call is transferred using H.450.2 standards
or forwarded using H.450.3 standards. See the “Enabling H.450.12 Capabilities” section on
page 627.
Support for the H.450.12 standard is disabled by default and can be enabled globally or for
individual dial peers.
If the call does not have H.450 support, it can be handled by a VoIP-to-VoIP connection that you
configure using dial peers and the “Enabling H.323-to-H.323 Connection Capabilities” section
on page 629. The connection can be used for hairpin call routing or routing to an H.450 tandem
gateway.
– Explicitly disable H.450.2 and H.450.3 capability on a global basis or by individual dial peer,
which forces all calls to be handled by a VoIP-to-VoIP connection that you configure using dial
peers and the“Enabling H.323-to-H.323 Connection Capabilities” section on page 629. This
connection can be used for hairpin call routing or routing to an H.450 tandem gateway.
In Cisco CME 3.2 and later versions, transcoding between G.711 and G.729 is supported when one leg
of a VoIP-to-VoIP hairpin call uses G.711 and the other leg uses G.729. For information about
transcoding, see “Configuring Transcoding Resources” on page 329.
Hairpin call routing provides the following benefits:
• Call transfer and forwarding is provided to non-H.450 endpoints, such as
Cisco Unified Communications Manager, Cisco BTS, or Cisco PGW.
• The network can also contain Cisco CME 3.0 or Cisco ITS 2.1 systems.
Hairpin call routing has the following disadvantages:
• End-to-end signaling and media delay are increased significantly.
• A single hairpinned call uses as much WAN bandwidth as two directly connected calls.
VoIP-to-VoIP hairpin connections can be made using dial peers if the allow-connections h323 to h323
command is enabled and at least one of the following is true:
• H.450.12 is used to detect calls on which H.450.2 or H.450.3 is not supported by the remote system.
• H.450.2 or H.450.3 is explicitly disabled.
• Cisco Unified CME automatically detects that the remote system is a
Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
Figure 10 on page 605 shows a call that is made from A to B. Figure 11 on page 606 shows that B has
forwarded all calls to C. Figure 12 on page 606 shows that A and C are connected by an H.323 hairpin.
H.323
V
Media Termination
Cisco Unified CME 1 Point (MTP)
IP
Phone A Phone C
IP
Phone B
H.323 V
Non-H.450
Cisco Unified CME 1 gateway
IP
Phone A Phone C
Cisco Unified CME 2
146630
IP Calls are forwarded
Phone B to phone C
H.323 V
Non-H.450
Cisco Unified CME 1 gateway
IP
Phone A Phone C
IP 146631
Phone B
Support for VoIP-to-VoIP connections is disabled by default and can be enabled globally. For
configuration information, see the “Enabling H.323-to-H.323 Connection Capabilities” section on
page 629.
Note An H.450 tandem gateway that is used in a network to support non-H.450-capable call processing
systems requires the Integrated Voice and Video Services feature license. This feature license, which was
introduced in March 2004, includes functionality for H.323 gatekeeper, IP-to-IP Gateway, and H.450
tandem gateway. With Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)T, an H.323 gatekeeper feature license is required with a
JSX Cisco IOS image on the selected router. Consult your Cisco Unified CME SE regarding the required
feature license. With Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)T, you cannot use Cisco Unified CME and H.450 tandem
gateway functionality on the same router.
VoIP-to-VoIP connections can be made for an H.450 tandem gateway if the allow-connections h323 to
h323 command is enabled and one or more of the following is true:
• H.450.12 is used to dynamically detect calls on which H.450.2 or H.450.3 is not supported by the
remote VoIP system.
• H.450.2 or H.450.3 is explicitly disabled.
• Cisco CME 3.1 or later automatically detects that the remote system is a
Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
For Cisco CME 3.1 and earlier, the only type of VoIP-to-VoIP connection supported by
Cisco Unified CME is H.323-to-H.323. For Cisco CME 3.2 and later versions, H.323-to-SIP
connections are allowed only for Cisco Unified CME systems running Cisco Unity Express.
Figure 13 on page 608 shows a tandem voice gateway that is located between the central hub of the
network of a CPE-based Cisco CME 3.1 or later network and a Cisco Unified Communications Manager
network. This topology would work equally well with a Cisco BTS or Cisco PGW in place of the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
In the network topology in Figure 13 on page 608, the following events occur (refer to the event numbers
on the illustration):
1. A call is generated from extension 4002 on phone 2, which is connected to a
Cisco Unified Communications Manager. The H.450 tandem gateway receives the H.323 call and,
acting as the H.323 endpoint, the H.450 tandem gateway handles the call connection to a
Cisco Unified IP phone in a CPE-based Cisco CME 3.1 or later network.
2. The call is received by extension 1001 on phone 3, which is connected to Cisco Unified CME 1.
Extension 1001 performs a consultation transfer to extension 2001 on phone 5, which is connected
to Cisco Unified CME 2.
3. When extension 1001 transfers the call, the H.450 tandem gateway receives an H.450.2 message
from extension 1001.
4. The H.450 tandem gateway terminates the call leg from extension 1001 and reoriginates a call leg
to extension 2001, which is connected to Cisco Unified CME 2.
5. Extension 4002 is connected with extension 2001.
IP-to-IP
Gateway
H.450.2 Message
Private VoIP Telephone
Cisco Unified CME 1
2 Cisco Unified CME 2
V V
2 5
4
IP IP IP IP
Phone 3 Phone 4 Phone 5 Phone 6
1001 1002 3001 3002
146622
Dial Peers
Dial peers describe the virtual interfaces to or from which a call is established. All voice technologies
use dial peers to define the characteristics associated with a call leg. Attributes applied to a call leg
include specific quality of service (QoS) features, compression/decompression (codec), voice activity
detection (VAD), and fax rate. Dial peers are also used to establish the routing paths in your network,
including special routing paths such as hairpins and H.450 tandem gateways. Dial peer settings override
the global settings for call forward and call transfer. For information about configuring dial peers, see
the Dial Peer Configuration on Voice Gateway Routers guide.
IP 1001 IP 2001
IP 1002 IP 2002
IP 1003 IP 2003
QSIG 3001
3002
PBX
3003
Message
135562
center
The following QSIG supplementary service features are supported in Cisco Unified CME systems. They
follow the standards from the European Computer Manufacturers Association (ECMA) and the
International Organization for Standardization (ISO) on PRI and BRI interfaces.
• Basic calls between IP phones and PBX phones.
• Calling Line/Name Identification (CLIP/CNIP) presented on an IP phone when called by a PBX
phone; in the reverse direction, such information is provided to the called endpoint.
• Connected Line/Name Identification (COLP/CONP) information provided when a PBX phone calls
an IP phone and is connected; in the reverse direction, such information presented on an IP phone.
• Call Forward using QSIG and H.450.3 to support any combination of IP phone and PBX phone,
including an IP phone in the Cisco Unified CME system that is connected to a PBX or an IP phone
in another Cisco Unified CME system across an H.323 network.
• Call forward to the PBX message center according to the configured policy. The other two endpoints
can be a mixture of IP phone and PBX phones.
• Hairpin call transfer, which interworks with a PBX in transfer-by-join mode. Note that
Cisco Unified CME does not support the actual signaling specified for this transfer mode (including
the involved FACILITY message service APDUs) which are intended for an informative purpose
only and not for the transfer functionality itself. As a transferrer (XOR) host, Cisco Unified CME
simply hairpins two call legs to create a connection; as a transferee (XEE) or transfer-to (XTO) host,
it will not be aware of a transfer that is taking place on an existing leg. As a result, the final endpoint
may not be updated with the accurate identity of its peer. Both blind transfer and consult transfer are
supported.
• Message-waiting indicator (MWI) activation or deactivation requests are processed from the PBX
message center.
• The PBX message center can be interrogated for the MWI status of a particular ephone-dn.
• A user can retrieve voice messages from a PBX message center by making a normal call to the
message center access number.
For information about enabling QSIG supplementary services, see the “Enabling H.450.7 and QSIG
Supplementary Services at a System-Level” section on page 633 and “Enabling H.450.7 and QSIG
Supplementary Services on a Dial Peer” section on page 634.
For more information about configuring Cisco Unified CME to integrate with voice-mail systems, see
“Integrating Voice Mail” on page 385.
Disabling SIP Supplementary Services for Call Forward and Call Transfer
If a destination gateway does not support supplementary services, you can disable REFER messages for
call transfers and the redirect responses for call forwarding from being sent by Cisco Unified CME.
Disabling supplementary services is supported if all endpoints use SCCP or all endpoints use SIP. It is
not supported for a mix of SCCP and SIP endpoints.
For configuration information, see the “Disabling SIP Supplementary Services for Call Forward and Call
Transfer” section on page 636.
Note Cisco Communications Manager Express 3.2 (Cisco CME 3.2) and later versions provide full
call-transfer and call-forwarding with call processing systems on the network that support H.450.2,
H.450.3, and H.450.12 standards. For interoperability with call processing systems that do not support
H.450 standards, Cisco CME 3.2 and later versions provide VoIP-to-VoIP hairpin call routing without
requiring the special Tool Command Language (Tcl) script that was needed in earlier versions of
Cisco Unified CME.
Cisco CME 3.1 or Later, Non-H.450 Gateways, and Cisco IOS Gateways
In a network with Cisco CME 3.1 or later, non-H.450 gateways, and Cisco IOS gateways, the H.450.2
and H.450.3 services are provided only to calling endpoints that use H.450.12 to explicitly indicate that
they are capable of H.450.2 and H.450.3 operations. Because the Cisco BTS and Cisco PGW do not
support the H.450.12 standard, calls to and from these systems that involve call transfer or forwarding
are handled using H.323-to-H.323 hairpin call routing.
Configuration for this type of network consists of:
1. Setting up call-transfer and call-forwarding parameters for transfers and forwards that are initiated
on this router (H.450.2 and H.450.3 capabilities for transferred parties, transfer destinations,
forwarded parties, and forwarding destinations are enabled by default). Optionally disable H.450.2
and H.450.3 capabilities on dial peers that point to non-H.450-capable systems such as
Cisco Unified Communications Manager, Cisco BTS, or Cisco PGW. See the “Enabling Call
Transfer and Forwarding at System-Level” section on page 615.
2. Enabling H.450.12 to detect any calls on which H.450.2 and H.450.3 standards are not supported,
either globally or for specific dial peers. See the “Enabling H.450.12 Capabilities” section on
page 627.
3. Setting up VoIP-to-VoIP connections (hairpin call routing or H.450 tandem gateway) to route calls
that do not support H.450.2 or H.450.3 standards. See the “Enabling H.323-to-H.323 Connection
Capabilities” section on page 629.
4. Setting up dial peers to manage call legs within the network. See Dial Peer Configuration on Voice
Gateway Routers.
Note If your network contains a Cisco Unified Communications Manager, also see the instructions in the
“Enabling Interworking with Cisco Unified Communications Manager” section on page 638.
Note Cisco CME 3.0 and Cisco ITS V2.1 systems do not have H.450.12 capabilities.
In a network that contains a mix of Cisco Unified CME versions and at least one non-H.450 gateway, the
simplest configuration approach is to globally disable all H.450.2 and H.450.3 services and force
H.323-to-H.323 hairpin call routing for all transferred and forwarded calls. In this case, you would
enable H.450.12 detection capabilities globally. Alternatively, you could select to enable H.450.12
capability for specific dial peers. In this case, you would not configure H.450.12 capability globally; you
would leave it in its default disabled state.
Configuration for this type of network consists of:
1. Setting up call-transfer and call-forwarding parameters for transfers and forwards that are initiated
on this router (H.450.2 and H.450.3 capabilities for transferred parties, transfer destinations,
forwarded parties, and forwarding destinations are enabled by default). See the “Enabling Call
Transfer and Forwarding at System-Level” section on page 615.
2. Enabling H.450.12 to detect any calls on which H.450.2 and H.450.3 standards are not supported,
either globally or on specific dial peers. See the “Enabling H.450.12 Capabilities” section on
page 627.
3. Setting up VoIP-to-VoIP connections (hairpin call routing or H.450 tandem gateway) to route all
transferred and forwarded calls. See the “Enabling H.323-to-H.323 Connection Capabilities”
section on page 629.
4. Setting up dial peers to manage call legs within the network. See Dial Peer Configuration on Voice
Gateway Routers.
Note If your network contains a Cisco Unified Communications Manager, also see the instructions in the
“Enabling Interworking with Cisco Unified Communications Manager” section on page 638.
Cisco CME 3.1 or Later, Cisco Unified Communications Manager, and Cisco IOS Gateways
In a network with Cisco CME 3.1 or later, Cisco Unified Communications Manager, and Cisco IOS
gateways, Cisco CME 3.1 and later versions support automatic detection of calls to and from
Cisco Unified Communications Manager using proprietary signaling elements that are included with the
standard H.323 message exchanges. The Cisco CME 3.1 or later system uses these detection results to
determine the H.450.2 and H.450.3 capabilities of calls rather than using H.450.12 supplementary
services capabilities exchange, which Cisco Unified Communications Manager does not support. If a
call is detected to be coming from or going to a Cisco Unified Communications Manager endpoint, the
call is treated as a non-H.450 call. All other calls in this type of network are treated as though they
support H.450 standards. Therefore, this type of network should contain only Cisco CME 3.1 or later
and Cisco Unified Communications Manager call-processing systems.
Configuration for this type of network consists of:
1. Setting up call-transfer and call-forwarding parameters for transfers and forwards that are initiated
on this router (H.450.2 and H.450.3 capabilities for transferred parties, transfer destinations,
forwarded parties, and forwarding destinations are enabled by default). See the “Enabling Call
Transfer and Forwarding at System-Level” section on page 615.
2. Enabling H.450.12 to detect any calls on which H.450.2 and H.450.3 standards are not supported,
either globally or on specific dial peers. See the “Enabling H.450.12 Capabilities” section on
page 627.
3. Setting up VoIP-to-VoIP connections (hairpin call routing or H.450 tandem gateway) to route all
transferred and forwarded calls that are detected as being to or from
Cisco Unified Communications Manager. See the “Enabling H.323-to-H.323 Connection
Capabilities” section on page 629.
4. Setting up specific parameters for Cisco Unified Communications Manager. See the instructions in
the “Enabling Interworking with Cisco Unified Communications Manager” section on page 638.
5. Setting up dial peers to manage call legs within the network. See Dial Peer Configuration on Voice
Gateway Routers.
Cisco CME 3.0 or an Earlier Version, Cisco Unified Communications Manager, and Cisco IOS
Gateways
Calls between the Cisco Unified Communications Manager and the older Cisco CME 3.0 or
Cisco ITS V2.1 networks need special consideration. Because Cisco CME 3.0 and Cisco ITS V2.1
systems do not support automatic Cisco Unified Communications Manager detection and also do not
natively support H.323-to-H.323 call routing, alternative arrangements are required for these systems.
To configure call transfer and forwarding on the Cisco CME 3.0 router, you can select from the
following three options:
• Use a Tcl script to handle call transfer and forwarding by invoking Tcl-script-based H.323-to-H.323
hairpin call routing (app-h450-transfer.2.0.0.9.tcl or a later version). Enable this script on all VoIP
dial peers and also under telephony-service mode, and set the local-hairpin script parameter to 1.
• Use a loopback-dn mechanism. See “Configuring Loopback Call Routing” on page 929.
• Configure a loopback call path using router physical voice ports.
All three options force use of H.323-to-H.323 hairpin call routing for all calls regardless of whether the
call is from a Cisco Unified Communications Manager or other H.323 endpoint (including
Cisco CME 3.1 or later).
SCCP
• Enabling Call Transfer and Forwarding at System-Level, page 615 (required)
• SCCP: Enabling Call Forwarding for a Directory Number, page 620 (required)
• SCCP: Enabling Call Transfer for a Directory Number, page 623 (required)
• SCCP: Configuring Call Transfer Options for Phones, page 624 (optional))
• SCCP: Verifying Call Transfer, page 626 (optional)
• Enabling H.450.12 Capabilities, page 627 (optional)
• Enabling H.323-to-H.323 Connection Capabilities, page 629 (optional)
• Forwarding Calls Using Local Hairpin Routing, page 631 (optional)
• Enabling H.450.7 and QSIG Supplementary Services at a System-Level, page 633 (optional)
• Enabling H.450.7 and QSIG Supplementary Services on a Dial Peer, page 634 (optional)
• Disabling SIP Supplementary Services for Call Forward and Call Transfer, page 636 (optional)
• Enabling Interworking with Cisco Unified Communications Manager, page 638 (optional)
SIP B2BUA
• SIP: Configuring SIP-to-SIP Phone Call Forwarding, page 644 (required)
• SIP: Configuring Call-Forwarding-All Soft Key URI, page 647 (optional)
• SIP: Specifying Number of 3XX Responses To be Handled, page 648 (optional)
• SIP: Configuring Call Transfer, page 649 (required)
• Disabling SIP Supplementary Services for Call Forward and Call Transfer, page 636 (optional)
Note H.450.2 and H.450.3 capabilities are enabled by default for transferred or forwarded parties and
transfer-destination or forward-destination parties. Dial peer settings override the global setting.
Prerequisites
Cisco CME 3.0 or a later version, or Cisco ITS V2.1.
Restrictions
• Call transfers are handled differently depending on the Cisco Unified CME version. See Table 6 on
page 603 for recommendations on selecting a transfer method for your Cisco Unified CME version.
• The transfer-system local-consult command is not supported if the transfer-to destination is on the
Cisco ATA, Cisco VG224, or a SCCP-controlled FXS port.
• The H.450.2 and H.450.3 standards are not supported by Cisco Unified Communications Manager,
Cisco BTS, or Cisco PGW.
• In versions earlier than Cisco Unified CME 4.2, the caller ID displays correctly only after connect;
caller ID does not display correctly at Call Transfer or Call Forward.
Call-Transfer Recall
• Requires Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version.
• Transferor and transfer-to party must be on the same Cisco Unified CME router; transferee party can
be remote to the Cisco Unified CME router.
• Transfer recall is not supported if the transfer-to party has Call Forward Busy enabled or is a member
of any hunt group.
• If the transfer-to party has Call Forward No Answer enabled, Cisco Unified CME recalls a
transferred call only if the transfer-recall timeout is set to less than the timeout value set with the
call-forward noan command.
• Recall timer for trunk-line directory number has precedence (set on transferor using trunk
command with transfer-timeout keyword) over the transfer-recall timer. Transfer recall is not
initiated for hairpin transfers.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. transfer-system {blind | full-blind | full-consult [dss] | local-consult}
5. transfer-pattern transfer-pattern [blind]
6. call-forward pattern pattern
7. timeouts transfer-recall seconds
8. transfer-digit-collect {new-call | orig-call}
9. exit
10. voice service voip
11. supplementary-service h450.2
12. supplementary-service h450.3
13. exit
14. dial-peer voice tag voip
15. supplementary-service h450.2
16. supplementary-service h450.3
17. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Step 10 voice service voip (Optional) Enters voice-service configuration mode to
establish global call transfer and forwarding parameters.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 11 supplementary-service h450.2 (Optional) Enables H.450.2 supplementary services
capabilities globally.
Example: • Default is enabled. Use the no form of this command to
Router(conf-voi-serv)# supplementary-service disable H.450.2 capabilities globally.
h450.2
• You can also use this command in dial-peer
configuration mode to enable H.450.2 services for a
single dial peer.
Step 12 supplementary-service h450.3 (Optional) Enables H.450.3 supplementary services
capabilities globally.
Example: • Default is enabled. Use the no form of this command to
Router(conf-voi-serv)# supplementary-service disable H.450.3 capabilities globally.
h450.3
• You can also use this command in dial-peer
configuration mode to enable H.450.3 services for a
single dial peer.
Step 13 exit (Optional) Exits voice-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# exit
Step 14 dial-peer voice tag voip (Optional) Enters dial-peer configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 1 voip
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
Note When defining call forwarding to nonlocal numbers, it is important to note that pattern digit matching is
performed before translation-rule operations. Therefore, you should specify in this command the digits
actually entered by phone users before they are translated. For more information, see the “Voice
Translation Rules and Profiles” section in “Configuring Dialing Plans” on page 283.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. call-forward pattern pattern
5. exit
6. ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line]
7. number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both | primary]]
8. call-forward all target-number
9. call-forward busy target-number [primary | secondary] [dialplan-pattern]
10. call-forward noan target-number timeout seconds [primary | secondary] [dialplan-pattern]
11. call-forward night-service target-number
12. call-forward max-length length
13. no forward local-calls
14. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)#
Step 4 call-forward pattern pattern Specifies the H.450.3 standard for call forwarding.
Calling-party numbers that do not match the patterns
defined with this command are forwarded using
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# call-forward pattern
Cisco-proprietary call forwarding for backward
.T compatibility.
• pattern—Digits to match for call forwarding using the
H.450.3 standard. If an incoming calling-party number
matches the pattern, it is forwarded using the H.450.3
standard. A pattern of .T forwards all calling parties
using the H.450.3 standard.
Step 5 exit Exits telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 2777 secondary
2778
Step 8 call-forward all target-number Forwards all calls for this extension to the specified number.
• target-number—Phone number to which calls are
Example: forwarded.
Router(config-ephone-dn)# call-forward all 2411
Note After you use this command to specify a target
number, the phone user can activate and cancel the
call-forward-all state from the phone using the
CFwdAll soft key or a feature access code (FAC).
Step 9 call-forward busy target-number [primary | Forwards calls for a busy extension to the specified number.
secondary] [dialplan-pattern]
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# call-forward busy
2513
Step 10 call-forward noan target-number timeout seconds Forwards calls for an extension that does not answer.
[primary | secondary] [dialplan-pattern]
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# call-forward noan
2513 timeout 45
Step 11 call-forward night-service target-number Automatically forwards incoming calls to the specified
number when night service is active.
Example: • target-number—Phone number to which calls are
Router(config-ephone-dn)# call-forward forwarded.
night-service 2879
Note Night service must also be configured. See
“Configuring Call-Coverage Features” on page 663.
Step 12 call-forward max-length length (Optional) Limits the number of digits that can be entered
for a target number when using the CfwdAll soft key on an
IP phone.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# call-forward • length—Number of digits that can be entered using the
max-length 5 CfwdAll soft key on an IP phone.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Prerequisites
Call transfer must be enabled globally. See the “Enabling Call Transfer and Forwarding at
System-Level” section on page 615.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line]
4. transfer-mode {blind | consult}
5. timeouts transfer-recall seconds
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Restrictions
• Transfers made to speed-dial numbers are not blocked when the transfer-pattern blocked
command is used.
• Transfers made using speed-dial are not blocked by the after-hours block pattern command.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-template template-tag
4. transfer-pattern blocked
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-template template-tag Enters ephone-template configuration mode.
• template-tag—Unique number that identifies this
Example: template during configuration tasks. Range: 1 to 20.
Router(config)# ephone-template 1
Step 4 transfer-pattern blocked (Optional) Prevents directory numbers on the phone to
which this template is applied from transferring calls to
patterns specified in the transfer-pattern
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)#
(telephony-service) command.
transfer-pattern blocked Note This command is also available in ephone
configuration mode to block external transfers from
individual phones without using a template.
Step 5 transfer max-length digit-length (Optional) Specifies the maximum number of digits the user
can dial when transferring a call.
Example: • digit-length—Number of digits allowed in a number to
Router(config-ephone-template)# transfer which a call is being transferred. Range: 3 to 16.
max-length 8 Default: 16.
Step 6 exit Exits ephone-template configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# exit
Step 7 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone 25
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Step 2 If you have used the transfer-mode command to override the global transfer mode for an individual
ephone-dn, use the show running-config or show telephony-service ephone-dn command to verify that
setting.
Router# show running-config
!
ephone-dn 40 dual-line
number 451
description Main Number
huntstop channel
no huntstop
transfer-mode blind
Step 3 Use the show telephony-service ephone-template command to view ephone-template configurations.
Restrictions
Cisco CME 3.0 and earlier versions do not support H.450.12.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service voip
4. supplementary-service h450.12 [advertise-only]
5. exit
6. dial-peer voice tag voip
7. supplementary-service h450.12
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice service voip (Optional) Enters voice service configuration mode to
establish global call transfer and forwarding parameters.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 4 supplementary-service h450.12 [advertise-only] (Optional) Enables H.450.12 supplementary services
capabilities globally for VoIP endpoints.
Example: • This command enables call-by-call detection of H.450
Router(conf-voi-serv)# supplementary-service capabilities when some endpoints in your mixed
h450.12 network are H.450-capable and other endpoints are not.
This command is disabled by default.
• advertise-only—(Optional) Advertises H.450
capabilities to the remote end but does not require
H.450.12 responses. Use this keyword on
Cisco CME 3.1 or later systems if you have a mixed
network containing Cisco CME 3.0 systems.
This command is also used in dial-peer configuration mode
to affect an individual dial peer.
Step 5 exit (Optional) Exits voice-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# exit
Step 6 dial-peer voice tag voip (Optional) Enters dial-peer configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 1 voip
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
Restrictions
• Codecs on all the VoIP dial peers of the H.450 tandem gateway must be the same.
• Only one codec type is supported in the VoIP network at a time, and there are only two codec
choices: G.711 (A-law or mu-law) or G.729.
• Transcoding is not supported.
• Codec renegotiation is not supported. For example, if an H.323 call that uses a G.729 codec is
received by a Cisco Unified CME system and is forwarded to a voice-mail system that requires a
G.711 codec, the codec cannot be renegotiated from G.729 to G.711.
• H.323-to-SIP hairpin call routing is supported only with Cisco Unity Express. For more
information, see Integrating Cisco CallManager Express with Cisco Unity Express.
• Cisco Unified Communications Manager must use a media termination point (MTP), intercluster
trunk (ICT) mode, and slow start.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service voip
4. allow-connections h323 to h323
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice service voip Enters voice service configuration mode to establish global
call transfer and forwarding parameters.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 4 allow-connections h323 to h323 Enables VoIP-to-VoIP call connections. Use the no form of
the command to disable VoIP-to-VoIP connections; this is
the default.
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# allow-connections h323
to h323
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. call-forward pattern pattern
5. calling-number local
6. exit
7. voice service voip
8. allow connections from-type to to-type
9. supplementary-service h450.3
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Step 7 voice service voip Enters voice-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 8 allow connections from-type to to-type Allows connections between specific types of endpoints in
a network.
Example: • from-type—Originating endpoint type. Valid choices
Router(conf-voi-serv)# allow connections h323 are h323 and sip.
to sip
• to-type—Terminating endpoint type. Valid choices are
h323 and sip.
Step 9 supplementary-service h450.3 (Optional) Enables H.450.3 supplementary services
capabilities exchange globally. This is the default. Use the
no form of this command to disable H.450.3 capabilities
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# no supplementary-service
globally. This command can also be used in dial-peer
h450.3 configuration mode to disable H.450.3 functionality for a
single dial peer.
Note If this command is disabled globally and either
enabled or disabled on a dial peer, the functionality
is disabled for the dial peer.
Step 10 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# end
Prerequisites
Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
Restrictions
• QSIG integration supports SCCP phones only.
• QSIG integration is exclusive; once QSIG integration is configured, QSIG transit node capability is
disabled. There is no dial-peer control to enable either transit or originate/terminate capability on a
call by call basis.
• If you enable QSIG supplementary services at a system-level, you cannot disable the capability on
individual dial peers.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service voip
4. supplementary-service h450.7
5. qsig decode
6. exit
7. voice service pots
8. supplementary-service qsig call-forward
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# qsig decode
Step 6 exit Exits VoIP voice-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# exit
Step 7 voice service pots Enters POTS voice-service configuration mode to define
global call transfer and forwarding parameters.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service pots
Step 8 supplementary-service qsig call-forward Enables QSIG call-forwarding supplementary services
(ISO 13873) to forward calls to another number.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# supplementary-service
qsig call-forward
Step 9 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# end
Prerequisites
Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
Restrictions
• QSIG integration supports SCCP phones only.
• QSIG integration is exclusive; once QSIG integration is configured, QSIG transit node capability is
disabled. There is no dial-peer control to enable either transit or originate/terminate capability on a
call by call basis.
• If you enable QSIG supplementary services at a system-level, you cannot enable or disable the
capability on individual dial peers.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service voip
4. qsig decode
5. exit
6. dial-peer voice tag voip
7. supplementary-service h450.7
8. exit
9. dial-peer voice tag pots
10. supplementary-service qsig call-forward
11. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice service voip Enters VoIP voice-service configuration mode to define
global call transfer and forwarding parameters.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 4 qsig decode Enables decoding for QSIG supplementary services.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# qsig decode
Step 5 exit Exits VoIP voice-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# exit
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# exit
Step 9 dial-peer voice tag pots Enters dial-peer configuration mode to define parameters
for an individual dial peer.
Example:
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 2 pots
Step 10 supplementary-service qsig call-forward Enables QSIG call-forwarding supplementary services
(ISO 13873) to forward calls to another number.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# supplementary-service
qsig call-forward
Step 11 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
Disabling SIP Supplementary Services for Call Forward and Call Transfer
To disable REFER messages for call transfers or redirect responses for call forwarding from being sent
to the destination by Cisco Unified CME, perform the following steps. You can disable these
supplementary features if the destination gateway does not support them.
Prerequisites
Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
Restrictions
• Disabling supplementary services is supported only when all endpoints are SCCP or all endpoints
are SIP. It does not support a mix of SCCP and SIP endpoints.
• In Cisco Unified CME 4.2 and 4.3, when the supplementary-service sip refer command is enabled
(default) and both the caller being transferred (transferee) and the phone making the transfer
(transferor) are SIP, but the transfer-to phone is SCCP, Cisco Unified CME hairpins the call to the
transfer-to phone after receiving the REFER request from transferor instead of sending the REFER
request to the transferee.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service voip
or
dial-peer voice tag voip
4. no supplementary-service sip moved-temporarily
5. no supplementary-service sip refer
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice service voip Enters voice-service configuration mode to set global
or parameters for VoIP features.
dial-peer voice tag voip or
Enters dial peer configuration mode to set parameters for a
Example: specific dial peer.
Router(config)# voice service voip
or
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 99 voip
Step 4 no supplementary-service sip moved-temporarily Disables SIP redirect response for call forwarding either
globally or for a dial peer.
Example: • Sending redirect message to the destination is the
Router(conf-voi-serv)# no supplementary-service default behavior.
sip moved-temporarily
or
Router(config-dial-peer)# no
supplementary-service sip moved-temporarily
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# end
or
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
Figure 15 Network with Cisco Unified CME and Cisco Unified Communications Manager
IP IP
Cisco Unified CallManager 3
Phone 1 Phone 2
4001 4002 H.323 Connection
in ICT mode using slow start
PSTN
V V V
Telephone
IP IP IP IP IP IP
146621
Phone 3 Phone 4 Phone 5 Phone 6 Phone 7 Phone 8
1001 1002 2001 2002 3001 3002
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME must be configured to forward calls using local hairpin routing. For
configuration information, see the “Forwarding Calls Using Local Hairpin Routing” section on
page 631.
Configuring Cisco CME 3.1 or Later to Interwork with Cisco Unified Communications Manager
All of the commands in this section are optional because they are set by default to work with
Cisco Unified Communications Manager. They are included here only to explain how to implement
optional capabilities or return nondefault settings to their defaults.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service voip
4. h323
5. telephony-service ccm-compatible
6. h225 h245-address on-connect
7. exit
8. supplementary-service h225-notify cid-update
9. exit
10. voice class h323 tag
11. telephony-service ccm-compatible
12. h225 h245-address on-connect
13. exit
14. dial-peer voice tag voip
15. supplementary-service h225-notify cid-update
16. voice-class h323 tag
17. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice service voip Enters voice-service configuration mode to establish global
parameters.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 4 h323 Enters H.323 voice-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# h323
Step 5 telephony-service ccm-compatible (Optional) Globally enables a Cisco CME 3.1 or later
system to detect Cisco Unified Communications Manager
and exchange calls with it. This is the default.
Example:
Router(conf-serv-h323)# telephony-service • Use the no form of this command to disable
ccm-compatible Cisco Unified Communications Manager detection and
exchange. We do not recommend using the no form of
the command.
• Using this command in an H.323 voice class definition
allows you to specify this behavior for an individual
dial peer.
Example:
Router(conf-serv-h323)# exit
Step 8 supplementary-service h225-notify cid-update (Optional) Globally enables H.225 messages with caller-ID
updates to be sent to Cisco Unified Communications
Manager. This is the default.
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# supplementary-service • The no form of the command disables caller-ID update.
h225-notify cid-update We do not recommend using the no form of the
command.
This command is also used in dial-peer configuration mode
to affect a single dial peer.
• If this command is enabled globally and enabled on a
dial peer, the functionality is enabled for that dial peer.
This is the default.
• If this command is enabled globally and disabled on a
dial peer, the functionality is disabled for that dial peer.
• If this command is disabled globally and either enabled
or disabled on a dial peer, the functionality is disabled
for that dial peer.
Step 9 exit Exits voice-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-voice-service)# exit
Step 10 voice class h323 tag (Optional) Creates a voice class that contains commands to
be applied to one or more dial peers.
Example:
Router(config)# voice class h323 48
Step 11 telephony-service ccm-compatible (Optional) Enables the dial peer to exchange calls with a
Cisco Unified Communications Manager system when this
voice class is applied to a dial peer. This is the default.
Example:
Router(config-voice-class)# telephony-service • The no form of the command disables call exchange
ccm-compatible with Cisco Unified Communications Manager. We do
not recommend using the no form of the command.
Example:
Router(config-voice-class)# exit
Step 14 dial-peer voice tag voip (Optional) Enters dial-peer configuration mode to set
parameters for an individual dial peer.
Example:
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 28 voip
Step 15 supplementary-service h225-notify cid-update (Optional) Enables H.225 messages with caller-ID updates
to Cisco Unified Communications Manager for a specific
dial peer. This is the default.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# no • The no form of the command disables caller-ID
supplementary-service h225-notify cid-update updates. We do not recommend using the no form of the
command.
Step 16 voice-class h323 tag (Optional) Applies the previously defined voice class with
the specified tag number to this dial peer.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# voice-class h323 48
Step 17 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
What to Do Next
Set up Cisco Unified Communications Manager using the configuration procedure in the “Enabling
Cisco Unified Communications Manager to Interwork with Cisco Unified CME” section on page 642.
Enabling Cisco Unified Communications Manager to Interwork with Cisco Unified CME
To enable Cisco Unified Communications Manager to interwork with Cisco CME 3.1 or a later version,
perform the following steps in addition to the normal Cisco Unified Communications Manager
configuration.
SUMMARY STEPS
2. Configure Cisco Unified CME as an ICT in the Cisco Unified Communications Manager network.
3. Ensure that the Cisco Unified Communications Manager network uses an MTP.
4. Set up dial peers to establish routing.
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Set Cisco Unified Communications Manager service parameters. From Cisco Unified Communications
Manager Administration, choose Service Parameters. Choose the Cisco Unified Communications
Manager service, and make the following settings:
• Set the H323 FastStart Inbound service parameter to False.
• Set the Send H225 User Info Message service parameter to H225 Info for Ring Back.
Step 2 Configure Cisco Unified CME as an ICT in the Cisco Unified Communications Manager network. For
information about different intercluster trunk types and configuration instructions, see the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager documentation.
Step 3 Ensure that the Cisco Unified Communications Manager network uses an MTP. The MTP is required to
provide DSP resources for transcoding and for sending and receiving G.729 calls to Cisco Unified CME.
All media streams between Cisco Unified Communications Manager and Cisco Unified CME must pass
through the MTP because Cisco CME 3.1 does not support transcoding. For more information, see the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager documentation.
Step 4 Set up dial peers to establish routing using the instructions in the Dial Peer Configuration on Voice
Gateway Routers guide.
Step 1 If you encounter lack of ringback on direct calls from a Cisco Unified Communications Manager phone
to an IP phone on a Cisco Unified CME system, check the show running-config command output to
ensure that the following two commands do not appear: no h225 h245-address on-connect and no
telephony-service ccm-compatible. These commands should be enabled, which is their default state.
Step 2 Use the debug h225 asn1 command to display the H.323 messages that are sent from the
Cisco Unified CME system to the Cisco Unified Communications Manager system to see if the H.245
address is being sent too early.
Step 3 For calls that are routed using VoIP-to-VoIP connections, use the show voip rtp connections detail
command to display the call identification number, IP addresses, and port numbers involved for all VoIP
call legs. This command includes VoIP-to-POTS and VoIP-to-VoIP call legs. The following is sample
output for this command:
Router# show voip rtp connections detail
Step 4 Use the show call prompt-mem-usage detail command to see information on ringback tone generation
that uses the interactive voice response (IVR) prompt playback mechanism. This ringback is needed for
hairpin transfers that are committed during the alerting-of-the-transfer-destination phase of the call and
for calls to destinations that do not provide in-band ringback tone, such as IP phones (FXS analog ports
do provide in-band ringback tone). Ringback tone is played to the transferred party by the
Cisco Unified CME system that performs the transfer (the system attached to the transferring party). The
system automatically generates tone prompts as needed based on the network-locale setting for the
Cisco Unified CME system.
If you are not getting ringback tone when you should, use the show call prompt-mem-usage command
to ensure that the correct prompt is loaded and playing. The following sample output indicates that a
prompt is playing (“Number of prompts playing”) and indicates the country code used for the prompt
(GB for Great Britain) and the codec.
Router# show call prompt-mem-usage detail
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
• Connections between specific types of endpoints in a Cisco IP-to-IP gateway must be configured by
using the allow-connections command. For configuration information, see the “Enabling Calls in
Your VoIP Network” on page 80.
Restrictions
• SIP-to-SIP call forwarding is invoked only if that phone is dialed directly. Call forwarding is not
invoked when the phone number is called through a sequential, longest-idle, or peer hunt group.
• If call forwarding is configured for a hunt group member, call forward is ignored by the hunt group.
• In Cisco Unified CME 4.1 and later versions, Call Forward All requires SIP phones to be configured
with a directory number (using dn keyword in number command); direct line numbers are not
supported.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register dn dn-tag
4. call-forward b2bua all directory-number
5. call-forward b2bua busy directory-number
6. call-forward b2bua mailbox directory-number
7. call-forward b2bua noan directory-number timeout seconds
8. call-forward b2bua unreachable directory-number
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register dn dn-tag Enters voice register dn mode to define a directory number
for a SIP phone, intercom line, voice port, or an MWI.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register dn 1
Step 4 call-forward b2bua all directory- number Enables call forwarding for a SIP back-to-back user agent so
that all incoming calls will be forwarded to the designated
directory-number.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# call-forward b2bua • In Cisco CME 3.4 and Cisco Unified CME 4.0, this
all 5005 command is also available in voice register pool
configuration mode. The configuration under voice
register dn takes precedence over the configuration
under voice register pool.
• If the call-forward b2bua all command is configured in
voice register pool configuration mode, it applies to all
directory numbers on the phone.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
• The mode cme command must be enabled in Cisco Unified CME.
• Call Forward All must be enabled on the directory number. For information, see “SIP: Configuring
SIP-to-SIP Phone Call Forwarding” on page 644.
Restrictions
• This feature is supported only on Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE, 7961G, 7961GE,
7970G, and 7971GE.
• If a user enables Call Forward All using the CfwdAll soft key, it is enabled on the primary line.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. call-feature-uri cfwdall service-uri
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
global parameters for all supported SIP phones in a
Cisco Unified CME environment.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
• The mode cme command must be enabled
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. phone-redirect-limit number
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
Prerequisites
Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
Restrictions
• Blind transfer is not supported on certain phones such as Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G, 7941G,
7941GE, 7961G, 7961GE, 7970G, or 7971GE.
• In Cisco Unified CME 4.1, the soft key display can be customized only for certain IP phones, such
as Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE, 7961G, 7961GE, 7970G, and 7971GE. For
configuration information, see “SIP: Modifying Soft-Key Display” on page 1054.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register template template-tag
4. transfer-attended
5. transfer-blind
6. exit
7. voice register pool pool-tag
8. template template-tag
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register template template-tag Enters voice register template configuration mode to define
a template of common parameters for SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register template 1 • Range: 1 to 5.
Step 4 transfer-attended Enable a soft key for attended transfer on any supported SIP
phone that uses a template in which this command is
configure.
Example:
Router(config-register-template)#
transfer-attended
Step 5 transfer-blind Enable a soft key for blind transfer on any supported SIP
phone that uses a template in which this command is
configure.
Example:
Router(config-register-template)#
transfer-blind
Step 6 exit Exits configuration mode to the next highest mode in the
configuration mode hierarchy.
Example:
Router(config-register-template)# exit
Step 7 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for SIP phones.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register pool 3
Step 8 template template-tag Applies a template created with the voice register template
command.
Example: • template-tag—Range: 1 to 5.
Router(config-register-pool)# voice register
pool 1
Step 9 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
ephone-template 2
transfer max-length 8
ephone-dn 4
number 2977
ephone 6
button 1:4
ephone-template 2
The following example shows that transfer recall is enabled for extension 1030 (ephone-dn 103), which
is assigned to ephone 3. If extension 1030 forwards a call and the transfer-to party does not answer, after
60 seconds the unanswered call is sent back to extension 1030 (transferor). The timeouts transfer-recall
command can also be set in an ephone-dn template and applied to one or more directory numbers.
ephone-dn 103
number 1030
name Smith, John
timeouts transfer-recall 60
!
ephone 3
mac-address 002D.264E.54FA
type 7962
button 1:103
H.450.12: Example
The following example globally disables H.450.12 capabilities and then enables them only on
dial peer 24.
voice service voip
no supplementary-service h450.12
!
dial-peer voice 24 voip
destination-pattern 555....
session target ipv4:10.5.6.7
supplementary-service h450.12
voicemail 74398
transfer-system full-consult
ephone-dn 25
number 74367
mwi qsig
call-forward all 74000
version 12.3
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
enable password pswd
!
aaa new-model
!
!
aaa session-id common
no ip subnet-zero
!
ip dhcp pool phone1
host 172.24.82.3 255.255.255.0
client-identifier 0100.07eb.4629.9e
default-router 172.24.82.2
option 150 ip 172.24.82.2
!
ip dhcp pool phone2
host 172.24.82.4 255.255.255.0
client-identifier 0100.0b5f.f932.58
default-router 172.24.82.2
option 150 ip 172.24.82.2
!
ip cef
no ip domain lookup
no mpls ldp logging neighbor-changes
no ftp-server write-enable
!
voice service voip
allow-connections h323 to h323
!
voice class codec 1
codec preference 1 g711ulaw
!
no voice hpi capture buffer
!
ephone-dn 3
number 3003
name abcde-3
!
ephone-dn 4
number 3004
name abcde-4
!
ephone 1
mac-address 0003.EB27.289E
button 1:1 2:2
!
ephone 2
mac-address 000D.39F9.3A58
button 1:3 2:4
!
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
logging synchronous
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password pswd
!
end
Building configuration...
Where to Go Next
If you are finished modifying the configuration, generate a new configuration file and restart the phones.
See “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Soft Keys
To block the function of the call-forward-all or transfer soft key without removing the key display or to
remove the soft key from one or more phones, see the “How to Customize Soft Keys” section on
page 1050.
Night Service
Calls can be automatically forwarded during night service hours, but you must define the night-service
periods, which are the dates or days and hours during which night service will be active. For instance,
you may want to designate night service periods that include every weeknight between 5 p.m. and 8 a.m.
and all day every Saturday and Sunday. For more information, see “Configuring Call-Coverage
Features” on page 663.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
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Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 7 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes features that can be used to provide appropriate, flexible coverage for incoming
calls in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Call Coverage Features, page 663
• How to Configure Call Coverage Features, page 686
• Configuration Examples for Call Coverage Features, page 724
• Where to Go Next, page 738
• Additional References, page 740
• Feature Information for Call Coverage Features, page 741
Call-Coverage Summary
Call coverage features are used to ensure that all incoming calls to Cisco Unified CME are answered by
someone, regardless of whether the called number is busy or does not answer.
Some single-dialed-number call-coverage features, such as hunt groups, can send incoming calls to a
single extension to a pool of phone agents, while other features, such as call hunt, call waiting, and call
forwarding increase the chance of a call being answered by giving it another chance for a connection if
the dialed number is not available.
Multiple-dialed-number call-coverage features, such as call pickup, night service, and overlaid directory
numbers, provide different ways for one person to answer incoming calls to multiple numbers.
Any of the call-coverage features can be combined with other call-coverage features and with shared
lines and secondary numbers to design the call coverage plan that is best suited to your needs.
Table 8 summarizes call-coverage features.
Call Hunt
Call hunt allows you to use multiple directory numbers to provide coverage for a single called number.
You do this by assigning the same number to several primary or secondary ephone-dns or by using
wildcards in the number associated with the directory numbers.
Calls are routed based on a match between the number dialed and the destination patterns that are
associated with dial peers. Through the use of wildcards in destination patterns, multiple dial peers can
match a particular called number. Call hunt is the ability to search through the dial peers that match the
called number until the call is answered. Call hunt uses a technique called preference to control the order
in which dial peers are matched to an incoming call and a technique called huntstop to determine when
the search for another matching peer ends.
In Cisco Unified CME, incoming calls search through the virtual dial peers that are automatically
created when you define directory numbers. These virtual dial peers are not directly configurable; you
must configure the directory number to control call hunt for virtual dial peers.
Channel huntstop is used to stop the search for the two channels of a dual-line directory number. Channel
huntstop keeps incoming calls from hunting to the second channel if the first channel is busy or does not
answer. This keeps the second channel free for call transfer, call waiting, or three-way conferencing.
Huntstop prevents hunt-on-busy from redirecting a call from a busy phone into a dial peer that has been
setup with a catch-all default destination.
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Configuring Call Hunt” section on page 687 or the “SIP:
Configuring Call Hunt” section on page 689.
Call Pickup
Call Pickup allows a phone user to answer a call that is ringing on another phone. Cisco Unified
CME 7.1 introduces Call Pickup features for SIP phones. SCCP and SIP phones support three types of
Call Pickup:
• Directed Call Pickup—Call pickup, explicit ringing extension. Any local phone user can pick up a
ringing call on another phone by pressing a soft key and then dialing the extension. A phone user
does not need to belong to a pickup group to use this method. The soft key that the user presses,
either GPickUp or PickUp, depends on your configuration.
• Group Pickup, Different Group—Call pickup, explicit group ringing extension. A phone user can
answer a ringing phone in any pickup group by pressing the GPickUp soft key and then dialing the
pickup group number. If there is only one pickup group defined in the Cisco Unified CME system,
the phone user can pick up the call simply by pressing the GPickUp soft key. A phone user does not
need to belong to a pickup group to use this method.
• Local Group Pickup—Call pickup, local group ringing extension. A phone user can pick up a
ringing call on another phone by pressing a soft key and then the asterisk (*) if both phones are in
the same pickup group. The soft key that the user presses, either GPickUp or PickUp, depends on
your configuration.
The specific soft keys used to access different Call Pickup features on SCCP and SIP phones depends
on the configuration in Cisco Unified CME. See the service directed-pickup command in the
Cisco Unified CME Command Reference for a description.
You can assign each directory number to only one pickup group and a directory number must have a
pickup group configured to use Local Group Pickup. There is no limit to the number of directory
numbers that can be assigned to a single pickup group, or to the number of pickup groups that can be
defined in a Cisco Unified CME system.
If more than one call is ringing on the same number, the calls are picked up in the order in which they
were received; the call that has been ringing the longest is the first call picked up from that extension
number. Remote call pickup is not supported.
Call Pickup features are enabled globally for all phones through Cisco Unified CME. The PickUp and
GpickUp soft keys display on supported SCCP and SIP phones by default and can be modified by using
a phone template. For configuration information, see the “Enabling Call Pickup” section on page 691.
ephone-dn 58
Call Pickup in the Same Group number 5558
.
1 Extension 5555 rings. 2 User at phone 2 presses GPickUp .
soft key and * (asterisk). .
ephone 1
Phone 1 Phone 2 mac-address 1111.1111.1111
Extension 5555 Extension 5556 button 1:55
IP IP
Pickup group 33 Pickup group 33
Phone 3 Phone 4 ephone 2
Extension 5557 Extension 5558 mac-address 2222.2222.2222
IP IP
Pickup group 44 No pickup group button 1:56
ephone 3
mac-address 3333.3333.3333
button 1:57
Call Pickup from a Different Group
ephone 4
mac-address 4444.4444.4444
1 Extension 5555 rings. 2 User at phone 3 presses
button 1:58
GPickUp soft key and dials 33.
.
.
Phone 1 Phone 2
.
Extension 5555 Extension 5556
IP IP
Pickup group 33 Pickup group 33
Phone 3 Phone 4
IP Extension 5557 IP Extension 5558
Pickup group 44 No pickup group
Phone 1 Phone 2
Extension 5555 Extension 5556
IP Pickup group 33 IP Pickup group 33
88954
This scenario assumes that every phone in the Cisco CME system is in pickup group
33, which differs slightly from the sample configuration shown to the right.
Call Waiting
Call waiting allows phone users to be alerted when they receive an incoming call while they are on
another call. Phone users hear a call-waiting tone when another party is trying to reach them and, on IP
phones, see the calling party information on the phone screen.
Call-waiting calls to IP phones with soft keys can be answered using the Answer soft key. Call-waiting
calls to analog phones controlled by Cisco Unified CME systems are answered using hookflash. When
phone users answer a call-waiting call, their original call is automatically put on hold. If a phone user
does not respond to a call-waiting notification, the call is forwarded as specified in the call-forward
noan command for that extension.
For an IP phone running SCCP, call waiting for single-line ephone-dns requires two ephone-dns to
handle the two calls. Call waiting on a dual-line ephone-dn requires only one ephone-dn because the two
channels of the ephone-dn handle the two calls. The audible call-waiting indicator can be either a
call-waiting beep or a call-waiting ring. For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Configuring
Call-Waiting Indicator Tone” section on page 696.
For a SIP phone, call waiting is automatically enabled when you configure a voice register pool. For SIP
phones directly connected to Cisco Unified CME, call waiting can be disabled at the phone-level. For
configuration information, see the “SIP: Enabling Call Waiting” section on page 700.
For information on call waiting using Overlaid ephone-dns, see the “Overlaid Ephone-dns” section on
page 682.
Incoming
Active Call Call Expected
Ephone-dn 1 Configuration Ephone-dn 2 Configuration on DN on DN Behavior
— no call-waiting beep DN 1 DN 2 No beep
no call-waiting beep — DN 1 DN 2 No beep
— no call-waiting beep generate DN 1 DN 2 No beep
— no call-waiting beep accept DN 1 DN 2 Beep
— no call-waiting beep accept DN 1 DN 2 No beep
no call-waiting beep generate
no call-waiting beep — DN 1 DN 1 No beep
no call-waiting beep generate — DN 1 DN 1 No beep
no call-waiting beep accept — DN 1 DN 1 No beep
no call-waiting beep accept no — DN 1 DN 1 No beep
call-waiting beep generate
no call-waiting beep generate — DN 1 DN 2 Beep
Incoming
Active Call Call Expected
Ephone-dn 1 Configuration Ephone-dn 2 Configuration on DN on DN Behavior
no call-waiting beep accept — DN 1 DN 2 No beep
— no call-waiting beep DN 1 DN 1 Beep
Hunt Groups
Hunt groups allow incoming calls to a specific number (pilot number) to be directed to a defined group
of extension numbers.
Incoming calls are redirected from the pilot number to the first extension number as defined by the
configuration. If the first number is busy or does not answer, the call is redirected to the next phone in
the list. A call continues to be redirected on busy or no answer from number to number in the list until
it is answered or until the call reaches the number that is defined as the final number.
The redirect from one directory number to the next in the list is also known as a hop. You can set the
maximum number of redirects for specific peer or longest-idle hunt groups, and for the maximum
number of redirects allowed in a Cisco Unified CME system, both inside and outside hunt groups. If a
call makes the maximum number of hops or redirects without being answered, the call is dropped.
For information on displaying statistics for ephone hunt groups, see Cisco Unified CME B-ACD and Tcl
Call-Handling Applications.
There are four different types of hunt groups. Each type uses a different strategy to determine the first
number that rings for successive calls to the pilot number, as described below.
• Sequential Hunt Groups—Numbers always ring in the left-to-right order in which they are listed
when the hunt group is defined. The first number in the list is always the first number to be tried
when the pilot number is called. Maximum number of hops is not a configurable parameter for
sequential hunt groups. Figure 17 on page 672 shows an illustrated example.
• Peer Hunt Groups—The first number to ring is the number to the right of the directory number that was
the last to ring when the pilot number was last called. Ringing proceeds in a circular manner, left to
right, for the number of hops specified in the hunt group configuration. Figure 18 on page 673 shows
an illustrated example.
• Longest-Idle Hunt Groups—Calls go first to the number that has been idle the longest for the number of
hops specified when the hunt group was defined. The longest-idle time is determined from the last time
that a phone registered, reregistered, or went on-hook. Figure 19 on page 674 shows an illustrated
example.
• Parallel Hunt Groups (Call Blast)—Calls ring all numbers in the hunt group simultaneously.
Hunt-group chains can be configured in any length, but the actual number of hops that can be reached
in a chain is determined by the max-redirect command configuration. In the following example, a
maximum redirect number 15 or greater must be configured for callers to reach the final 5000 number.
If a lower number is configured, the call disconnects.
ephone-hunt 1 sequential
pilot 8000
list 8001, 8002, 8003, 8004
final 9000
ephone-hunt 2 sequential
pilot 9000
list 9001, 9002, 9003, 9004
final 7000
ephone-hunt 3 sequential
pilot 7000
list 7001, 7002, 7003, 7004
final 5000
Cisco Unified CME 4.3 and later versions support the following Voice Hunt Group features:
• Call Forwarding to a Parallel Voice Hunt-Group (Call Blast)
• Call Transfer to a Voice Hunt-Group
• Member of Voice Hunt-Group can be a SIP phone, SCCP phone, FXS analog phone, DS0-group,
PRI-group, or SIP trunk.
Table 10 Feature Comparison of Ephone Hunt Groups and Voice Hunt Groups
ephone-dn 88
1 Any phone dials the pilot number, 5601.
number 5001
2 Extension 5001, the leftmost number in the hunt group list, rings first ephone-dn 89
on phone 1. If extension 5001 is busy or does not answer, the call is number 5002
redirected to extension 5002 on phone 2.
3 If extension 5002 on phone 2 is busy or does not answer, the call is ephone-dn 90
redirected to extension 5017 on phone 3. number 5017
4 If phone 3 is busy or does not answer, the call is redirected to the final
number, extension 6000, which is associated with a voice-mail server. ephone 1
mac-address 1111.1111.1111
button 1:88
Any phone dials the pilot number.
IP ephone 2
mac-address 2222.2222.2222
6000 Voice-mail server button 1:89
5601
Pilot number
ephone 3
mac-address 3333.3333.3333
V button 1:90
88955
Phone 3
Button 1 is extension 5017
IP
1 Any phone dials the pilot number, 5601, which is not associated with a
physical phone instrument.
ephone-dn 88
2 Extension 5017 on phone 3 is selected to ring first because extension
5002 was the last number to ring the last time that the pilot number number 5001
was called.
ephone-dn 89
3 If extension 5017 is busy or does not answer, the call is redirected to number 5002
extension 5044 on phone 4 (first hop).
4 If extension 5044 is busy or does not answer, the call is redirected to ephone-dn 90
extension 5001 on phone 1 (second hop). number 5017
5 If extension 5001 is busy or does not answer, the call has reached the ephone-dn 91
maximum number of hops (3), and it is redirected to the final number, number 5044
extension 6000, which is associated with a voice-mail server.
ephone 1
Any phone dials the pilot number. mac-address 1111.1111.1111
IP button 1:88
Voice-mail server
Pilot number ephone 2
6000
5601 mac-address 2222.2222.2222
button 1:89
V ephone 3
mac-address 3333.3333.3333
Phone 1 button 1:90
Button 1 is extension 5001 IP
ephone 4
mac-address 4444.4444.4444
Phone 2
Button 1 is extension 5002 IP button 1:91
ephone-hunt 1 peer
Phone 3 pilot 5601
Button 1 is extension 5017
IP
list 5001, 5002, 5017, 5044
final 6000
Phone 4 hops 3
Button 1 is extension 5044 IP preference 1
timeout 30 88956
no-reg
1 Any phone dials the pilot number, 5601, which is not associated with a
physical phone instrument. ephone-dn 88
number 5001
2 Extension 5001 on phone 1 is selected to ring first because it has
been idle the longest. ephone-dn 89
3 If extension 5001 does not answer, the call is redirected to extension number 5002
5002 on phone 2 because it has been idle the longest (first hop).
ephone-dn 90
4 If extension 5002 does not answer, the call is redirected to extension
number 5017
5044 on phone 4 because it has been idle the longest (second hop).
5 If extension 5044 does not answer, the call has reached the maximum ephone-dn 91
number of hops (3), and it is redirected to the final number, extension 6000, number 5044
which is associated with a voice-mail server
ephone 1
Any phone dials the pilot number. mac-address 1111.1111.1111
IP button 1:88
Voice-mail server
Pilot number ephone 2
6000
5601 mac-address 2222.2222.2222
button 1:89
V ephone 3
mac-address 3333.3333.3333
Phone 1 button 1:90
Button 1 is extension 5001 IP
ephone 4
mac-address 4444.4444.4444
Phone 2
Button 1 is extension 5002 IP button 1:91
ephone-hunt 1 longest-idle
Phone 3 pilot 5601
Button 1 is extension 5017
IP
list 5001, 5002, 5017, 504
final 6000
Phone 4 hops 3
Button 1 is extension 5044 IP preference 1
103299
timeout 30
no-reg
The number of ringing calls that a parallel hunt group can support depends on whether call-waiting is
enabled on the SIP phones.
If call-waiting is enabled (the default), parallel hunt groups support multiple calls up to the limit of
call-waiting calls supported by a particular SIP phone model. You may not want to use unlimited
call-waiting however with parallel hunt-groups if agents do not want a large number of waiting calls
when they are already handling a call.
If call waiting is disabled, parallel hunt groups support only one call at a time in the ringing state. After
a call is answered (by one of the phones in the hunt group), a second call is allowed. The second and
subsequent calls ring only the idle phones in the hunt group, and bypass the busy phone that answered
the first call (because this phone is connected to the first call). After the second call is answered, a third
call is allowed, and so on until all the phones in the parallel hunt group are busy. The hunt group does
not accept further calls until at least one phone returns to the idle/on-hook state.
When two or more phones within the same parallel hunt group attempt to answer the same call, only one
phone can connect to the call. Phones that fail to connect must return to the on-hook state before they
can receive subsequent calls. Calls that arrive before a phone is placed on-hook are not presented to the
phone. For example, if a second call arrives after Phone 1 has answered the original call, but before
Phone 2 goes back on-hook, the second call bypasses Phone 2 (because it is offhook).
When a phone returns to the idle/on-hook state, it does not automatically re-synchronize to the next call
waiting to be answered. For example, in the previous scenario, if the second call is still ringing Phone 3
when Phone 2 goes on-hook, Phone 2 does not ring because it was offhook when the second call arrived.
For configuration information, see the “Configuring Voice Hunt Groups” section on page 710.
Comparison
Factor Dynamic Membership Agent Status Control Automatic Agent Status Not-Ready
Purpose Allows an authorized agent to join Allows an agent to manually Automatically puts an agent’s
and leave hunt groups. activate a toggle to temporarily phone in a not-ready state after a
enter a not-ready state, in which specified number of hunt-group
hunt-group calls bypass the calls are unanswered by the
agent’s phone. agent’s phone.
Example Agent A joins a hunt group at Agent A takes a coffee break at Agent B is suddenly called away
8 a.m. and takes calls until 1 p.m., 10 a.m. and puts his phone into a from her desk before she can
when he leaves the hunt group. not-ready status while he is on manually put her phone into the
While Agent A is a member of the break. When he returns he puts his not-ready status. After a
hunt group, he occupies one of the phone back into the ready status hunt-group call is unanswered at
wildcard slots in the list of and immediately starts receiving Agent B’s phone, the phone is
numbers configured for the hunt hunt-group calls again. He automatically placed in the
group. At 1 p.m., Agent B joins retained his wildcard slot while he not-ready status and it is not
the hunt group using the same was in the not-ready status. presented with further hunt-group
wildcard slot that Agent A calls. When Agent B returns, she
relinquished when he left. manually puts her phone back into
the ready status.
Hunt-group slot An agent joining a hunt group An agent who enters the not-ready An agent who enters the not-ready
availability occupies a wildcard slot in the state does not give up a slot in the does not give up a slot in the hunt
hunt group list. An agent leaving hunt group. The agent continues to group. The agent continues to
the group relinquishes the slot, occupy the slot regardless of occupy the slot regardless of
which becomes available for whether the agent is in the whether the agent is in the
another agent. not-ready status. not-ready status.
Comparison
Factor Dynamic Membership Agent Status Control Automatic Agent Status Not-Ready
Agent activation An authorized agent uses a feature An agent uses the HLog soft key An agent who is a member of a
method access code (FAC) to join a hunt to toggle agent status between hunt group configured with the
group and a different FAC to leave ready and not ready. Agents can auto logout command does not
the hunt group. also use the HLog ephone FAC or answer the specified number of
the HLog ephone-dn FAC to calls, and the agent’s phone is
toggle between ready and automatically changed to the
not-ready if FACs are enabled. not-ready status. The agent uses
the HLog soft key or a FAC to
If the HLog soft key is not
return to the ready status.
enabled, the DND soft key can be
used to put an agent in the If the HLog soft key or FAC has
not-ready status and the agent will not been enabled in the
not receive any calls. configuration, the agent uses the
DND soft key to return to the
ready status.
Configuration The system administrator uses the The system administrator uses the The system administrator uses the
list command to configure up to HLog keyword with the auto logout command to enable
20 wildcard slots in a hunt group hunt-group logout command to automatic agent status not-ready
and uses the ephone-hunt login provide an HLog soft key on for a hunt group.
command to authorize certain display phones and uses the fac
This functionality is disabled by
directory numbers to use these command to enable standard
default.
wildcard slots. FACs or create a custom FAC.
See SCCP: Configuring Ephone
See SCCP: Configuring Ephone See SCCP: Configuring Ephone Hunt Groups, page 702.
Hunt Groups, page 702. Hunt Groups, page 702.
Optional The system administrator can The system administrator can use The system administrator can use
customizations establish custom FACs for agents the softkeys commands to change the auto logout command to
to use to enter or leave a hunt the position or prevent the display specify the number of unanswered
group. of the HLog soft key on individual calls that will trigger an agent
phones. status change to not-ready and
whether this feature applies to
dynamic hunt-group members,
static hunt-group members, or
both.
The system administrator can use
the hunt-group logout command
to specify whether an automatic
change to the not-ready status also
places a phone in DND mode.
ephone-hunt 25 sequential
pilot 7000
list 7001, 7002, *, *
description Service Group
final 9000
To leave a hunt group, a phone user dials the standard or custom FAC for leaving a hunt group. The
standard FAC to leave a hunt group is #3. See “Customizing Soft Keys” on page 1047.
Note The Dynamic Membership feature is different from the Agent Status Control feature and the Automatic
Agent Status Not-Ready feature. Table 11 on page 676 compares the features.
Agents use the HLog soft key or the DND soft key to put a phone into the not-ready status. When the
HLog soft key is used to put a phone in the not-ready status, it does not receive hunt group calls but can
receive other calls. If the DND soft key is used, the phone does not receive any calls until it is returned
to the ready status. The HLog and DND soft keys toggle the feature: if the phone is in the ready status,
pressing the key puts the phone in the not-ready status and vice-versa.
The DND soft key is visible on phones by default, but the HLog soft key must be enabled in the
configuration using the hunt-group logout command, which has the following options:
• HLog—Enables both an HLog soft key and a DND soft key on phones in the idle, seized, and
connected call states. When you press the HLog soft key, the phone is changed from the ready to
not-ready status or from the not-ready to ready status. When the phone is in the not-ready status, it
does not receive calls from the hunt group, but it is still able to receive calls that do not come through
the hunt group (calls that directly dial its extension). The DND soft key is also available to block all
calls to the phone if that is the preferred behavior.
• DND—Enables only a DND soft key on phones. The DND soft key also changes a phone from the
ready to not-ready status or from the not-ready to ready status, but the phone does not receive any
incoming calls, including those from outside hunt groups.
Phones without soft-key displays can use a FAC to toggle their status from ready to not-ready and back
to ready. The fac command must be used to enable the standard set of FACs or to create custom FACs.
The standard FAC to toggle the not-ready status at the directory number (extension) level is *4 and the
standard FAC to toggle the not-ready status at the ephone level (all directory numbers on the phone) is
*5. See Where to Go Next, page 738.
Note The Agent Status Control feature is different from the Dynamic Membership feature and the Automatic
Agent Status Not-Ready feature. Table 11 on page 676 compares the features.
Note The Automatic Agent Status Not-Ready feature is different from the Dynamic Membership feature and
the Agent Status Control feature. Table 11 on page 676 compares the features.
Night Service
The night-service feature allows you to provide coverage for unstaffed extensions during hours that you
designate as “night-service” hours. During the night-service hours, calls to the designated extensions,
known as night-service directory numbers or night-service lines, send a special “burst” ring to
night-service phones that have been specified to receive this special ring. Phone users at the
night-service phones can then use the call-pickup feature to answer the incoming calls from the
night-service directory numbers.
For example, the night-service feature can allow an employee working after hours to intercept and
answer calls that are presented to an unattended receptionist’s phone. This feature is useful for sites at
which all incoming public switched telephone network (PSTN) calls have to be transferred by a
receptionist because the PSTN connection to the Cisco Unified CME system does not support Direct
Inward Dialing (DID). When a call arrives at the unattended receptionist’s phone during hours that are
specified as night service, a ring burst notifies a specified set of phones of the incoming call. A phone
user at any of the night-service phones can intercept the call using the call-pickup feature. Night-service
call notification is sent every 12 seconds until the call is either answered or aborted.
A user can enter a night-service code to manually toggle night-service treatment off and on from any
phone that has a line assigned to night service. Before Cisco CME 3.3, using the night-service code turns
night service on or off only for directory numbers on the phone at which the code is entered. In
Cisco CME 3.3 and later versions, using the night-service code at any phone with a night-service
directory number turns night service on or off for all phones with night-service directory numbers.
Figure 20 illustrates night service.
Phone 5
1 Extension 1000 has been designated as a night-service Button 1 is extension 1000
IP
extension (ephone-dn). When extension 1000 receives an Extension 1000 is a night-
incoming call during a night-service period, phone 5 rings service extension
and notification is made to the night-service phones.
telephony-service IP
night-service day fri 17:01 17:00
Phone 14
night-service day sat 17:01 17:00
Button 1 is extension 1010
night-service day sun 17:01 07:59
Phone 14 is a night-service phone
night-service date jan 1 00:00 00:00
night-service code *1234
!
ephone-dn 1 IP
number 1000
night-service bell Phone 15
! Button 1 is extension 1011
ephone-dn 10 Phone 15 is a night-service phone
number 1010
!
ephone-dn 11
number 1011
!
ephone 5
mac-address 1111.2222.0001
button 1:1
!
ephone 14
mac-address 1111.2222.0002
button 1:10
night-service bell
!
ephone 15
mac-address 1111.2222.0003
88951
button 1:11
night-service bell
Overlaid Ephone-dns
Overlaid ephone-dns are directory numbers that share the same button on a phone. Overlaid ephone-dns
can be used to receive incoming calls and place outgoing calls. Up to 25 ephone-dns can be assigned to
a single phone button. They can have the same extension number or different numbers. The same
ephone-dns can appear on more than one phone and more than one phone can have the same set of
overlaid ephone-dns.
The order in which overlaid ephone-dns are used by incoming calls can be determined by the call hunt
commands, preference and huntstop. For example, ephone-dn 1 to ephone-dn 4 have the same
extension number, 1001. Three phones are configured with the button 1o1,2,3,4 command. A call to
1001 will ring on the ephone-dn with the highest preference and display the caller ID on all phones that
are on hook. If another incoming call to 1001 is placed while the first call is active (and the first
ephone-dn with the highest preference is configured with the no huntstop command), the second call
will roll over to the ephone-dn with the next-highest preference, and so forth. For more information, see
the “Call Hunt” section on page 665.
If the ephone-dns in an ephone-dn overlay use different numbers, incoming calls go to the ephone-dn
with the highest preference. If no preferences are configured, the dial-peer hunt command setting is
used to determine which ephone-dns are used for incoming calls. The default setting for the dial-peer
hunt command is to randomly select an ephone-dn that matches the called number.
Note To continue or to stop the search for ephone-dns, you must use, respectively, the no huntstop and
huntstop commands under the individual ephone-dns. The huntstop setting is applied only to the dial
peers affected by the ephone-dn command in telephony-service mode. Dial peers configured in global
configuration mode comply with the global configuration huntstop setting.
Figure 21 shows an overlay set with two directory numbers and one number that is shared on two phones.
Ephone-dn 17 has a default preference value of 0, so it will receive the first call to extension 1001. The
phone user at phone 9 answers the call, and a second incoming call to extension 1001 can be answered
on phone 10 using directory number 18.
Phone 9 ephone-dn 17
Button 1 is two appearances number 1001
of extension 1001
ephone-dn 18
IP number 1001
preference 1
IP V ephone 9
Phone 10 button 1o17,18
88894
When a call is answered on an ephone-dn, that ephone-dn is no longer available to other phones that
share the ephone-dn in overlay mode. For example, if extension 1001 is answered by phone 1, caller ID
for extension 1001 displays on phone 1 and is removed from the screens of phone 2 and phone 3. All
actions pertaining to the call to extension 1001 (ephone-dn 17) are displayed on phone 1 only. If phone
1 puts extension 1001 on hold, the other phones will not be able to pick up the on-hold call using a simple
shared-line pickup. In addition, none of the other four phones will be able to make outgoing calls from
the ephone-dn while it is in use. When phone users press button 1, they will be connected to the next
available ephone-dn listed in the button command. For example, if phone 1 and phone 2 are using
ephone-dn 1 and ephone-dn 2, respectively, phone 3 must pick up ephone-dn 3 for an outgoing call.
If there are more phones than ephone-dns associated with an ephone-dn overlay set, it is possible for
some phones to find that all the ephone-dns within their overlay set are in use by other phones. For
example, if five phones have a line button configured with the button 1o1, 2, 3 command, there may be
times when all three of the ephone-dns in the overlay set are in use. When that occurs, the other two
phones will not be able to use an ephone-dn in the overlay set. When all ephone-dns in an overlay set
are in use, phones with this overlay set will display the remote-line-in-use icon (a picture of a phone with
a flashing X through it) for the corresponding line button. When at least one ephone-dn becomes
available within the overlay set (that is, an ephone-dn is either idle or ringing), the phone display reverts
to showing the status of the available ephone-dn (idle or ringing).
Shared-Line Overlays
Dual-line ephone-dns can also use overlays. The configuration parameters are the same as for single-line
ephone-dns, except that the huntstop channel command must be used to keep calls from hunting to the
ephone-dn’s second channel.
The primary ephone-dn in a shared-line overlay set should be unique to the phone to guarantee that the
phone has a line available for outgoing calls, and to ensure that the phone user can obtain dial-tone even
when there are no idle lines available in the rest of the shared-line overlay set. Use a unique ephone-dn
to provide for a unique calling party identity on outbound calls made by the phone so that the called user
can see which specific phone is calling.
The following example shows the configuration for a simple shared-line overlay set. The primary
ephone-dn that is configured for each phone is unique while the remaining ephone-dns 10, 11, and 12
are shared in the overlay set on both phones:
ephone 1
mac-address 1111.1111.1111
button 1o1,10,11,12
!
ephone 2
mac-address 2222.2222.2222
button 1o2,10,11,12
A more complex directory number configuration mixes overlaid directory numbers with shared directory
numbers and plain dual-line directory numbers on the same phones. Figure 22 on page 684 illustrates
the following example of a manager with two assistants. On the manager’s phone the same number, 2001,
appears on button 1 and button 2. The two line appearances of extension 2001 use two single-line
directory numbers, so the manager can have two active calls on this number simultaneously, one on each
button. The directory numbers are set up so that button 1 will ring first, and if a second call comes in,
button 2 will ring. Each assistant has a personal directory number and also shares the manager’s
directory numbers. Assistant 1 has all three directory numbers in an overlay set on one button, whereas
assistant 2 has one button for the private line and a second button with both of the manager’s lines in an
overlay set. A sequence of calls might be as follows.
1. An incoming call is answered by the manager on extension 2001 on button 1 (directory number 20).
2. A second call rings on 2001 and rolls over to the second button on the manager’s phone (directory
number 21). It also rings on both assistants’ phones, where it is also directory number 21, a shared
directory number.
3. Assistant 2 answers the call. This is a shared overlay line (one directory number, 21, is shared among
three phones, and on two of them this directory number is part of an overlay set). Because it is shared
with button 2 on the manager’s phone, the manager can see when assistant 2 answers the call.
4. Assistant 1 makes an outgoing call on directory number 22. The button is available because of the
additional directory numbers in the overlay set on the assistant 1 phone.
At this point, the manager is in conversation on directory number 20, assistant 1 is in conversation on
directory number 22, and assistant 2 is in conversation on directory number 21.
Manager phone
Button 1 is extension 2001 ephone-dn 20
Button 2 is extension 2001 number 2001
no huntstop
IP ! Manager number
ephone-dn 21
number 2001
IP V preference 1
Assistant 1 phone ! Manager number
Button 1 is extension 2001
and extension 2002 ephone-dn 22
number 2002
! Assistant 1 personal number
IP
Assistant 2 phone ephone-dn 23
Button 1 is extension 2003 number 2003
Button 2 is extension 2001 ! Assistant 2 personal number
ephone 8
button 1:20 2:21
! Manager phone
ephone 9
button 1o22,20,21
! Assistant 1 phone
ephone 10
88895
button 1:23 2o20,21
! Assistant 2 phone
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Configuring Overlaid Ephone-dns” section on page 720.
• Calls to numbers included in overlaid ephone-dns with call waiting will cause inactive phones to
ring and active phones connected to other parties to generate auditory call-waiting notification. The
default sound is beeping, but you can configure an ephone-dn to use a ringing sound. (See the
“SCCP: Configuring Call-Waiting Indicator Tone” section on page 696.) Visual call-waiting
notification includes the blinking of handset indicator lights and the display of caller IDs.
For example, if three of four phones are engaged in calls to numbers from the same overlaid
ephone-dn with call-waiting and another call comes in, the one inactive phone will ring, and the
three active phones will issue auditory and visual call-waiting notification.
• In Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and later versions, up to six waiting calls can be displayed on
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940G, 7941G, 7941G-GE, 7960G, 7961G, 7961G-GE, 7970G, and
7971G-GE. For all other phones and earlier Cisco Unified CME versions, two calls to numbers in
an overlaid ephone-dn set can be announced. Subsequent calls must wait in line until one of the two
original calls has ended. The callers who are waiting in the line will hear a ringback tone.
For example, a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7910 (maximum two call-waiting calls) has a button configured
with a set of overlaid ephone-dns with call waiting (button 1c1,2,3,4). A call to ephone-dn 1 is
answered. A call to ephone-dn 2 generates call-waiting notification. Calls to ephone-dn 3 and ephone-dn
4 will wait in line and remain invisible to the phone user until one of the two original calls ends. When
the call to ephone-dn 1 ends, the phone user can then talk to the person who called ephone-dn 2. The call
to ephone-dn 3 issues call-waiting notification while the call to ephone-dn 4 waits in line. (The
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960 supports six calls waiting.) Phones configured for call waiting do not
generate call-waiting notification when they are transferring calls or hosting conference calls.
Note that if an overlaid ephone-dn has call-forward-no-answer configured, calls to the ephone-dn that
are unanswered before the no-answer timeout expires are forwarded to the configured destination. If
call-forward-no-answer is not configured, incoming calls receive ringback tones until the calls are
answered.
More than one phone can use the same set of overlaid ephone-dns. In this case, the call-waiting behavior
is slightly different. The following example demonstrates call waiting for overlaid ephone-dns that are
shared on two phones.
ephone 1
button 1c1,2,3,4
!
ephone 2
button 1c1,2,3,4
1. A call to ephone-dn 1 rings on ephone 1 and on ephone 2. Ephone 1 answers, and the call is no longer
visible to ephone 2.
2. A call to ephone-dn 2 issues a call-waiting notification to ephone 1 and rings on ephone 2, which
answers. The second call is no longer visible to ephone 1.
3. A call to ephone-dn 3 issues a call-waiting notification to ephone 1 and ephone 2. Ephone 1 puts the
call to ephone-dn 1 on hold and answers the call to ephone-dn 3. The call to ephone-dn 3 is no longer
visible to ephone 2.
4. A call to ephone-dn 4 is issues a call-waiting notification on ephone 2. The call is not visible on
ephone 1 because it has met the two-call maximum by handling the calls to ephone-dn 1 and
ephone-dn 3. (Note that the call maximum is six for those phones that are able to handle six
call-waiting calls, as previously described.)
Note Ephone-dns accept call interruptions, such as call waiting, by default. For call waiting to work, the
default must be active. For more information, see the “SCCP: Configuring Call-Waiting Indicator Tone”
section on page 696.
Extending Calls for Overlaid Ephone-dns to Other Buttons on the Same Phone
Phones with overlaid ephone-dns can use the button command with the x keyword to dedicate one or
more additional buttons to receive overflow calls. If an overlay button is busy, an incoming call to any
of the other ephone-dns in the overlay set rings on the first available overflow button on each phone that
is configured to receive the overflow. This feature works only for overlaid ephone-dns that are
configured with the button command and the o keyword; it is not supported with overlaid ephone-dns
that are configured using the button command and the c keyword or other types of ephone-dns that are
not overlaid.
Using the button command with the c keyword results in multiple calls on one button (the button is
overlaid with multiple ephone-dns that have call waiting), whereas using the button command with the
o keyword and the x keyword results in one call per button and calls on multiple buttons.
For example, an ephone has an overlay button with ten numbers assigned to it using the button command
and the o keyword. The next two buttons on the phone are configured using the button command and
the x keyword. These buttons are reserved to receive additional calls to the overlaid extensions on the
first button when the first button is in use.
ephone 276
button 1o24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33 2x1 3x1
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Configuring Overlaid Ephone-dns” section on page 720.
Call Hunt
• SCCP: Configuring Call Hunt, page 687 (required)
• SCCP: Verifying Call Hunt, page 688 (optional)
• SIP: Configuring Call Hunt, page 689 (required)
Call Pickup
• Enabling Call Pickup, page 691 (required)
• SIP: Configuring GPickUp and PickUp Soft Key URIs, page 694 (required)
Call Waiting
• SCCP: Configuring Call-Waiting Indicator Tone, page 696 (optional)
• SCCP: Configuring Cancel Call Waiting, page 698 (optional)
• SIP: Enabling Call Waiting, page 700 (required)
Hunt Groups
• SCCP: Configuring Ephone Hunt Groups, page 702 (required)
• SCCP: Verifying Ephone Hunt Groups, page 708 (optional)
• Configuring Voice Hunt Groups, page 710 (required)
Night Service
• SCCP: Configuring Night Service, page 714 (required)
Overlaid Ephone-dns
• SCCP: Configuring Overlaid Ephone-dns, page 720 (required)
• SCCP: Verifying Overlaid Ephone-dns, page 723 (optional)
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line]
4. number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both | primary]]
5. preference preference-order [secondary secondary-order]
6. huntstop
7. huntstop channel
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line] Enters ephone-dn configuration mode for the purpose of
configuring a directory number.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 20 dual-line
Step 4 number number [secondary number] [no-reg Associates a telephone or extension number with the directory
[both | primary]] number.
• Assign the same number to several primary or secondary
Example: ephone-dns to create a group of virtual dial peers through
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 101 which the incoming called number must search.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
What to Do Next
If you want to collect statistics for hunt groups, see Cisco Unified CME B-ACD and Tcl Call-Handling
Applications.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. show running-config
2. show telephony-service ephone-dn
3. show telephony-service all
or
show telephony-service dial-peer
DETAILED STEPS
ephone-dn 2 dual-line
number 126
description FrontDesk
name Receptionist
preference 1
call-forward busy 500
huntstop channel
no huntstop
ephone-dn 243
number 1233
preference 1
huntstop
!
dial-peer voice 20026 pots
destination-pattern 5002
huntstop
call-forward noan 5001 timeout 45
port 50/0/2
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register dn dn-tag
4. number number
5. preference preference-order
6. huntstop
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register dn dn-tag Enters voice register dn configuration mode to define a
directory number for a SIP phone, intercom line, voice port,
or an MWI.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register dn 1
Step 4 number number Associates a phone number with the directory number.
• Assign the same number to several directory numbers
Example: to create a group of virtual dial peers through which the
Router(config-register-dn)# number 5001 incoming called number must search.
Step 5 preference preference-order Creates the preference order for matching the VoIP dial
peers created for the number associated with this directory
number to establish the hunt strategy for incoming calls.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# preference 4 • Default is 0, which is the highest preference.
Step 6 huntstop Disables call-hunting behavior for an extension on a SIP
phone.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# huntstop
Step 7 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# end
What to Do Next
If you want to collect statistics for hunt groups, see Cisco Unified CME B-ACD and Tcl Call-Handling
Applications.
Prerequisites
• SIP phones require Cisco Unified CME 7.1 or a later version.
• The PickUp and GPickUp soft keys display by default on supported SCCP and SIP phones. If
previously disabled, you must enable these soft keys with the softkeys idle command.
Restrictions
• SIP phones that do not support the PickUp and GpickUp soft keys must use feature access codes
(FACs) to access these features.
• Different directory numbers with the same extension number must have the same Pickup
configuration.
• A directory number can be assigned to only one pickup group.
• Pickup group numbers can vary in length, but must have unique leading digits. For example, if you
configure group number 17, you cannot also configure group number 177. Otherwise a pickup in
group 17 is always triggered before the user can enter the final 7 for 177.
• Calls from H.323 trunks are not supported on SIP phones.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. service directed-pickup [gpickup]
5. fac {standard | custom pickup {direct | group | local} custom-fac}
6. exit
7. ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line | octo-line]
or
voice register dn dn-tag
8. pickup-group number
9. pickup-call any-group
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 service directed-pickup [gpickup] Enables Directed Call Pickup and modifies the function of the
GPickUp and PickUp soft keys.
Example: • gpickup—(Optional) Enables using the GPickUp soft key to
Router(config-telephony)# service perform Directed Call Pickup on SCCP phones. This
directed-pickup gpickup keyword is supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and later
versions.
• This command determines the specific soft keys used to
access different Call Pickup features on SCCP and SIP
phones. For a description, see the service directed-pickup
command in the Cisco Unified CME Command Reference.
Step 5 fac {standard | custom pickup {direct | Enables standard FACs or creates a custom FAC or alias for
group | local} custom-fac} Pickup features on SCCP and SIP phones.
• standard—Enables standard FACs for all phones. Standard
Example: FAC for Park Retrieval is **10.
Router(config-telephony)# fac custom
pickup group #35 • custom—Creates a custom FAC for a feature.
• custom-fac—User-defined code to dial using the keypad on
an IP or analog phone. Custom FAC can be up to
256 characters and contain numbers 0 to 9 and * and #.
Step 6 exit Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Step 7 ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line | octo-line] Enters directory number configuration mode.
or
voice register dn dn-tag
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 20 dual-line
or
Router(config)# voice register dn 20
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
or
Router(config-register-dn)# end
Examples
The following example shows the Group Pickup and Local Group Pickup features enabled with the
service directed-pickup gpickup command. Extension 1005 on phone 5 and extension 1006 on phone 6
are assigned to pickup group 1.
telephony-service
load 7960-7940 P00308000500
load E61 SCCP61.8-2-2SR2S
max-ephones 100
max-dn 240
ip source-address 15.7.0.1 port 2000
service directed-pickup gpickup
cnf-file location flash:
cnf-file perphone
voicemail 8900
max-conferences 8 gain -6
call-park system application
transfer-system full-consult
fac standard
create cnf-files version-stamp 7960 Sep 25 2007 21:25:47
!
!
!
ephone-dn 5
number 1005
pickup-group 1
!
!
ephone-dn 6
number 1006
pickup-group 1
!
!
ephone 5
mac-address 0001.2345.6789
type 7962
button 1:5
!
!
!
ephone 6
mac-address 000F.F758.E70E
type 7962
button 1:6
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 7.1 or a later version.
• The mode cme command must be enabled in Cisco Unified CME.
• Call Pickup must be enabled on the directory number. For information, see the “Enabling Call
Pickup” section on page 691.
Restrictions
• This feature is supported only on Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE, 7961G,
7961GE, 7970G, and 7971GE.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. call-feature-uri gpickup service-uri
5. call-feature-uri pickup service-uri
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
global parameters for all supported SIP phones in a
Cisco Unified CME environment.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 4 call-feature-uri gpickup service-uri Specifies the URI for the GPickUp soft key on SIP phones
connected to a Cisco Unified CME router.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)#
call-feature-uri gpickup
http://10.4.212.11/gpickup
Step 5 call-feature-uri pickup service-uri Specifies the URI for the PickUp soft key on SIP phones
connected to a Cisco Unified CME router.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)#
call-feature-uri pickup
http://10.4.212.11/pickup
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
Examples
The following example shows the service URIs set for the GPickUp and PickUp soft keys:
voice register global
mode cme
call-feature-uri pickup http://10.4.212.11/pickup
call-feature-uri gpickup http://10.4.212.11/gpickup
Restrictions
• The call-waiting ring option is not supported if the ephone-dn is configured with the no call-waiting
beep accept command.
• If you configure a button to have a silent ring, you will not hear a call-waiting beep or call-waiting
ring regardless of whether the ephone-dn associated with the button is configured to generate a
call-waiting beep or call-waiting ring. To configure a button for silent ring, see the “SCCP:
Assigning Directory Numbers to Phones” on page 165.
• The call-waiting beep volume cannot be adjusted through Cisco Unified CME for the
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902G, Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905G, Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912G,
Cisco ATA-186, and Cisco ATA-188.
• The call-waiting ring option is not supported on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902G,
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905G, or Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912G.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line]
4. call-waiting beep [accept | generate]
5. call-waiting ring
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
ephone-dn 1 dual-line
number 126 secondary 1261
preference 0 secondary 9
no huntstop
huntstop channel
call-forward busy 500 secondary
call-forward noan 500 timeout 10
call-waiting beep
Prerequisites
For information about standard and custom FACs, see “Configuring Feature Access Codes” on page 893.
Restrictions
• Call Waiting must be disabled by pressing the CWOff soft key or using the FAC before placing a
call; it cannot be activated or deactivated during a call.
• The CWOff soft key is not available when initiating Call Transfer.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-template template-tag
4. softkeys seized {[CallBack] [Cfwdall] [CWOff] [Endcall] [Gpickup] [HLog] [MeetMe]
[Pickup] [Redial]}
5. exit
6. ephone phone-tag
7. ephone-template template-tag
8. exit
9. telephony-service
10. fac {standard | custom ccw custom-fac}
11. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# exit
Step 6 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique number that identifies this ephone
Example: during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 12
Step 7 ephone-template template-tag Applies the ephone template to the phone.
• template-tag—Unique identifier of the ephone template that
Example: you created in Step 3.
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-template 5
Step 8 exit Exits ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# exit
Step 9 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 10 fac {standard | custom ccw custom-fac} Enables standard FACs or creates a custom FAC or alias.
• standard—Enables standard FACs for all phones. Standard
Example: FAC for cancel call waiting is *1.
Router(config-telephony)# fac custom ccw
**8
• custom—Creates a custom FAC for a FAC type.
• custom-fac—User-defined code to be dialed using the keypad
on an IP or analog phone. Custom FAC can be up to 256
characters long and contain numbers 0 to 9 and * and #.
Step 11 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Examples
The following example shows a configuration where the order of the CWOff soft key is modified for the
seized call state in ephone template 5 and assigned to ephone 12. A custom FAC for cancel call waiting
is set to **8.
telephony-service
max-ephones 100
max-dn 240
voicemail 8900
max-conferences 8 gain -6
transfer-system full-consult
fac custom cancel call waiting **8
!
!
ephone-template 5
softkeys seized CWOff Cfwdall Endcall Redial
!
!
ephone 12
ephone-template 5
mac-address 000F.9054.31BD
type 7960
button 1:10 2:7
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 3.4 or a later version.
• mode cme command must be configured in Cisco Unified CME.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register pool pool-tag
4. call-waiting
5. exit
6. voice register global
7. hold-alert timeout
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register pool 3
Step 4 call-waiting Configures call waiting on the SIP phone being configured.
Note This step is included to illustrate how to enable the
Example: command if it was previously disabled.
Router(config-register-pool)# call-waiting
• Default: Enabled.
Step 5 exit Exits voice register pool configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# exit
Step 6 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
parameters for all supported SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 7 hold-alert timeout Sets an audible alert notification when a call is on hold on a
SIP phone. Default is disabled.
Example: • timeout—Interval after which an audible alert
Router(config-register-global)# hold-alert 30 notification is repeated, in seconds. Range: 15 to 300.
Step 8 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
Prerequisites
Directory numbers included in a hunt group must be configured in Cisco Unified CME. For
configuration information, see “SCCP: Creating Directory Numbers” on page 158.
Restrictions
• The HLog soft key is available only on display phones. It is not available on Cisco Unified IP
Phones 7902, 7905, and 7912; Cisco IP Communicator; and Cisco VG224.
• Shared ephone-dns cannot use the Agent Status Control or Automatic Agent Not-Ready feature.
• If directory numbers that are members of a hunt group are configured for called-name display, the
following restrictions apply:
– The primary or secondary pilot number must be defined using at least one wildcard character.
– The phone numbers in the list command cannot contain wildcard characters.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-hunt hunt-tag {longest-idle | peer | sequential}
4. pilot number [secondary number]
5. list number[, number...]
6. final final-number
7. hops number
8. timeout seconds[, seconds...]
9. max-timeout seconds
10. preference preference-order [secondary secondary-order]
11. no-reg [both | pilot]
12. fwd-final {orig-phone | final}
13. forward local-calls
14. secondary start [current | next | agent-position]
15. present-call {idle-phone | onhook-phone}
16. from-ring
17. description text-string
18. display-logout text-string
19. exit
20. telephony-service
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-hunt hunt-tag {longest-idle | peer | Enters ephone-hunt configuration mode to define an ephone
sequential} hunt group.
• hunt-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies this
Example: hunt group during configuration tasks. Range: 1 to 100.
Router(config)# ephone-hunt 23 peer
Cisco CME 3.3 and earlier—Range: 1 to 10
• longest-idle—Calls go to the ephone-dn that has been
idle the longest for the number of hops specified when
the ephone hunt group was defined. The longest-idle is
determined from the last time that a phone registered,
reregistered, or went on-hook.
• peer—First ephone-dn to ring is the number to the right
of the ephone-dn that was the last to ring when the pilot
number was last called. Ringing proceeds in a circular
manner, left to right, for the number of hops specified
when the ephone hunt group was defined.
• sequential—Ephone-dns ring in the left-to-right order
in which they are listed when the hunt group is defined.
Step 4 pilot number [secondary number] Defines the pilot number, which is the number that callers
dial to reach the hunt group.
Example: • number—E.164 number up to 27 characters. The
Router(config-ephone-hunt)# pilot 5601 dialplan pattern can be applied to the pilot number.
• secondary—(Optional) Defines an additional pilot
number for the ephone hunt group.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-hunt)# exit
Step 20 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Step 24 ephone-dn dn-tag (Optional) Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
• dn-tag—Tag number for the ephone-dn to be
Example: authorized to join and leave ephone hunt groups.
Router(config)# ephone-dn 29
Step 25 ephone-hunt login (Optional) Enables this ephone-dn to join and leave ephone
hunt groups (dynamic membership).
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# ephone-hunt login
Step 26 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
ephone-hunt 1 longest-idle
pilot 500
list 502, 503, *
max-timeout 30
timeout 10, 10, 10
hops 2
from-ring
fwd-final orig-phone
!
!
ephone-hunt 2 sequential
pilot 600
list 621, *, 623
final 5255348
max-timeout 10
timeout 20, 20, 20
fwd-final orig-phone
!
!
ephone-hunt 77 longest-idle
from-ring
pilot 100
list 101, *, 102
!
Step 2 To verify the configuration of ephone hunt group dynamic membership, use the show running-config
command. Look at the ephone-hunt portion of the output to ensure at least one wildcard slot is
configured. Look at the ephone-dn section to see whether particular ephone-dns are authorized to join
ephone hunt groups. Look at the telephony-service section to see whether FACs are enabled.
Router# show running-config
ephone-hunt 1 longest-idle
pilot 500
list 502, 503, *
max-timeout 30
timeout 10, 10, 10
hops 2
from-ring
fwd-final orig-phone
!
!
ephone-dn 2 dual-line
number 126
preference 1
call-forward busy 500
ephone-hunt login
!
telephony-service
fac custom alias 5 *5 to *35000
fac custom ephone-hunt cancel #5
Step 3 Use the show ephone-hunt command for detailed information about hunt groups, including dial-peer
tag numbers, hunt-group agent status, and on-hook time stamps. This command also displays the
dial-peer tag numbers of all ephone-dns that have joined dynamically and are members of the group at
the time that the command is run.
Router# show ephone-hunt
Group 1
type: peer
pilot number: 450, peer-tag 20123
list of numbers:
451, aux-number A450A0900, # peers 5, logout 0, down 1
peer-tag dn-tag rna login/logout up/down
[20122 42 0 login up ]
[20121 41 0 login up ]
[20120 40 0 login up ]
[20119 30 0 login up ]
[20118 29 0 login down]
452, aux-number A450A0901, # peers 4, logout 0, down 0
peer-tag dn-tag rna login/logout up/down
[20127 45 0 login up ]
[20126 44 0 login up ]
[20125 43 0 login up ]
[20124 31 0 login up ]
453, aux-number A450A0902, # peers 4, logout 0, down 0
peer-tag dn-tag rna login/logout up/down
[20131 48 0 login up ]
[20130 47 0 login up ]
[20129 46 0 login up ]
[20128 32 0 login up ]
477, aux-number A450A0903, # peers 1, logout 0, down 0
peer-tag dn-tag rna login/logout up/down
[20132 499 0 login up ]
preference: 0
preference (sec): 7
timeout: 3, 3, 3, 3
max timeout : 10
hops: 4
next-to-pick: 1
E.164 register: yes
auto logout: no
stat collect: no
Group 2
type: sequential
pilot number: 601, peer-tag 20098
list of numbers:
123, aux-number A601A0200, # peers 1, logout 0, down 0
peer-tag dn-tag rna login/logout up/down
[20097 56 0 login up ]
622, aux-number A601A0201, # peers 3, logout 0, down 0
peer-tag dn-tag rna login/logout up/down
[20101 112 0 login up ]
[20100 111 0 login up ]
[20099 110 0 login up ]
623, aux-number A601A0202, # peers 3, logout 0, down 0
peer-tag dn-tag rna login/logout up/down
[20104 122 0 login up ]
[20103 121 0 login up ]
[20102 120 0 login up ]
*, aux-number A601A0203, # peers 1, logout 0, down 1
peer-tag dn-tag rna login/logout up/down
[20105 0 0 - down]
*, aux-number A601A0204, # peers 1, logout 0, down 1
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 3.4 or a later version for SIP phones.
• Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version is required to include a SCCP phone, FXS analog phone,
DS0-group, PRI-group, or SIP trunk in a voice hunt-group.
• Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version is required for call transfer to a voice hunt-group.
• Directory numbers included in a hunt group must be configured in Cisco Unified CME. For
configuration information, see “Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls” on page 139.
Restrictions
• Before Cisco Unified CME 4.3, forwarding or transferring to a voice hunt group is not supported.
• In Cisco Unified CME 4.3 and later versions, Call Forwarding is supported to a parallel hunt-group
(blast hunt group) only.
• SIP-to-H.323 calls are not supported.
• If Call Forward All or Call Forward Busy is configured for a voice hunt-group member (directory
number), the hunt group ignores it.
• If Call Forward No Answer is configured for a voice hunt-group member, you must set the value of
the timeout command in the voice hunt group to a value that is less than the timeout value of the
call-forward noan command.
• Caller ID update is not supported for supplementary services.
• Voice hunt groups are subject to the max-redirect restriction.
• A pilot dial peer cannot be used for a voice hunt group and an ephone hunt group at the same time.
• Voice hunt groups do not support the expansion of pilot numbers using the dialplan-pattern
command. To enable external phones to dial the pilot number, you must configure a secondary pilot
number using a fully qualified E.164 number.
• If call-waiting is enabled (the default), parallel hunt groups support multiple calls up to the limit of
call-waiting calls supported by the particular SIP phone model. If call waiting is disabled, parallel
hunt groups support only one call at a time in the ringing state. Phones that fail to connect must
return to the on-hook state before they can receive other calls.
• A phone number associated with an FXO port is not supported in parallel hunt groups.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice hunt-group hunt-tag [longest-idle | parallel | peer | sequential]
4. pilot number [secondary number]
5. list dn-number, dn-number[, dn-number...]
6. final final-number
7. preference preference-order [secondary secondary-order]
8. hops number
9. timeout seconds
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice hunt-group hunt-tag [longest-idle | Enters voice hunt-group configuration mode to define a
parallel | peer | sequential] hunt group.
• hunt-tag—Unique sequence number of the hunt group
Example: to be configured. Range is 1 to 100.
Router(config)# voice hunt-group 1 longest-idle
• longest idle—Hunt group in which calls go to the
directory number that has been idle for the longest time.
• parallel—Hunt group in which calls simultaneously
ring multiple phones.
• peer—Hunt group in which the first directory number
is selected round-robin from the list.
• sequential—Hunt group in which directory numbers
ring in the order in which they are listed, left to right.
• To change the hunt-group type, remove the existing
hunt group first by using the no form of the command;
then, recreate the group.
Step 4 pilot number [secondary number] Defines the telephone number that callers dial to reach a
voice hunt group.
Example: • number—String of up to 16 characters that represents
Router(config-voice-hunt-group)# pilot number an E.164 telephone number.
8100
• Number string may contain alphabetic characters when
the number is to be dialed only by the
Cisco Unified CME router, as with an intercom
number, and not from telephone keypads.
• secondary number—(Optional) Keyword and
argument combination defines the number that follows
as an additional pilot number for the voice hunt group.
• Secondary numbers can contain wild cards. A wildcard
is a period (.), which matches any entered digit.
Example:
Router(config-voice-hunt-group)# end
Restrictions
• Night service notification is not supported on analog endpoints connected to FXS ports on a
Cisco Integrated Services Router (ISR) or Cisco VG224 Analog Phone Gateway.
• In Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and later versions, silent ringing, configured on the phone by using the s
keyword with the button command, is suppressed when used with the night service feature. Silent
ringing is overridden and the phone audibly rings during designated night-service periods.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. night-service day day start-time stop-time
5. night-service date month date start-time stop-time
6. night-service everyday start-time stop-time
7. night-service weekday start-time stop-time
8. night-service weekend start-time stop-time
9. night-service code digit-string
10. timeouts night-service-bell seconds
11. exit
12. ephone-dn dn-tag
13. night-service bell
14. exit
15. ephone phone-tag
16. night-service bell
17. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 night-service day day start-time stop-time Defines a recurring time period associated with a day of the
week during which night service is active.
Example: • day—Day of the week abbreviation. The following are
Router(config-telephony)# night-service day mon valid day abbreviations: sun, mon, tue, wed, thu, fri,
19:00 07:00 sat.
• start-time stop-time—Beginning and ending times for
night service, in an HH:MM format using a 24-hour
clock. If the stop time is a smaller value than the start
time, the stop time occurs the day following the start
time. For example, “mon 19:00 07:00” means “from
Monday at 7 p.m. until Tuesday at 7 a.m.”
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Step 12 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode to define an
ephone-dn to receive night-service treatment.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 55
Step 13 night-service bell Marks this ephone-dn for night-service treatment.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# night-service bell
Step 14 exit Exits ephone-dn configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# exit
Step 15 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—The unique sequence number of the phone
Example: that will be notified when an incoming call is received
Router(config)# ephone 12 by a night-service ephone-dn during a night-service
period.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
telephony-service
fxo hook-flash
load 7910 P00403020214
load 7960-7940 P00303020214
max-ephones 48
max-dn 288
ip source-address 10.50.50.1 port 2000
application segway0
caller-id block code *321
create cnf-files version-stamp 7960 Mar 07 2003 11:19:18
voicemail 79000
max-conferences 8
call-forward pattern .....
moh minuet.wav
date-format yy-mm-dd
transfer-system full-consult
transfer-pattern .....
secondary-dialtone 9
night-service code *1234
night-service day Tue 00:00 23:00
night-service day Wed 01:00 23:59
!
!
Router# show telephony-service
CONFIG (Version=4.0(0))
=====================
Version 4.0(0)
Cisco Unified CallManager Express
For on-line documentation please see:
www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/voicesw/tsd_products_support_category_home.html
Step 2 Use the show running-config command to verify that the correct ephone-dns and ephones are
configured with the night-service bell command. You can also use the show telephony-service
ephone-dn and show telephony-service ephone commands to display these parameters.
Router# show running-config
ephone-dn 24 dual-line
number 2548
description FrontDesk
night-service bell
ephone 1
mac-address 110F.80C0.FE0B
type 7960 addon 1 7914
no dnd feature-ring
keep-conference
button 1f40 2f41 3f42 4:30
button 7m20 8m21 9m22 10m23
button 11m24 12m25 13m26
night-service bell
Restrictions
• Call waiting is disabled when you configure ephone-dn overlays using the o keyword with the
button command. To enable call waiting, you must configure ephone-dn overlays using the
c keyword with the button command.
• Rollover of overlay calls to another phone button by using the x keyword with the button command
only works to expand coverage if the overlay button is configured with the o keyword in the button
command. Overlay buttons with call waiting that use the c keyword in the button command are not
eligible for overlay rollover.
• In Cisco Unified CME 4.0(3), the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G cannot support overlays that
contain ephone-dn configured for dual-line mode.
• The primary ephone-dn on each phone in a shared-line overlay set should be an ephone-dn that is
unique to the phone to guarantee that the phone will have a line available for outgoing calls, and to
ensure that the phone user can obtain dial-tone even when there are no idle lines available in the rest
of the shared-line overlay set. Use a unique ephone-dn in this manner to provide for a unique calling
party identity on outbound calls made by the phone so that the called user can see which specific
phone is calling.
• Octo-line directory numbers are not supported in button overlay sets.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn phone-tag [dual-line] Enters ephone-dn configuration mode to create an extension
(ephone-dn) for a Cisco Unified IP phone line.
Example: • For shared-line overlay set: Primary ephone-dn on a
Router(config)# ephone-dn 10 dual-line phone should be an ephone-dn that is unique to the
phone.
Step 4 number number Associates a telephone or extension number with the
ephone-dn.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 1001
Step 5 preference preference-order Sets dial-peer preference order for an ephone-dn.
• preference-order—Preference order for the primary
Example: number associated with an extension (ephone-dn).
Router(config-ephone-dn)# preference 1 Type ? for a range of numeric options, where 0 is the
highest preference. Default: 0.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# exit
Step 11 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
Example: the phone to which you are adding an overlay set.
Router(config)# ephone 4
Step 12 mac-address mac-address Specifies the MAC address of the registering phone.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# mac-address
1234.5678.abcd
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
ephone 5
description Cashier1
mac-address 0117.FBC6.1985
type 7960
button 1o4,5,6,200,201,202,203,204,205,206 2x1 3x1
Step 2 Use the show ephone overlay command to display the configuration and current status of registered
overlay ephone-dns.
Router# show ephone overlay
Step 3 Use the show dialplan number command to display all the number resolutions of a particular phone
number, which allows you to detect whether calls are going to unexpected destinations. This command
is useful for troubleshooting cases in which you dial a number but the expected phone does not ring.
ephone-dn 2
number 5001
preference 2
call-forward busy 6000
call-forward noan 6000
ephone 4
button 1:1 2:2
mac-address 0030.94c3.8724
ephone-dn 11 dual-line
number 1001
no huntstop
huntstop channel
preference 1
ephone-dn 12 dual-line
number 1001
no huntstop
huntstop channel
preference 2
The following example globally disables directed call pickup and changes the action of the PickUp soft
key to perform local group call pickup rather than directed call pickup.
telephony-service
no service directed-pickup
ephone-dn 11
no call-waiting beep accept
number 4411
ephone-dn 12
no call-waiting beep generate
number 4412
telephony-service
max-redirect 8
preference 1 secondary 9
!
!
ephone-dn 1 octo-line
number 1001
!
ephone-dn 2
number 1002
!
ephone-dn 3 dual-line
number 1003
!
ephone-dn 4
number 1004
!
!
ephone 1
max-calls-per-button 4
mac-address 02EA.EAEA.0001
button 1:1
!
!
ephone 2
mac-address 001C.821C.ED23
button 1:2
!
!
ephone 3
mac-address 002D.264E.54FA
button 1:3
!
!
ephone 4
mac-address 0030.94C3.053E
button 1:4
ephone-dn 24
number 4568
ephone-hunt login
ephone-dn 25
number 4569
ephone-hunt login
ephone-dn 26
number 4570
ephone-hunt login
ephone-hunt 1 peer
list 4566,*,*
timeout 10
final 7777
telephony-service
fac standard
telephony-service
hunt-group logout HLog
fac standard
ephone-template 7
softkeys connected Endcall Hold Transfer HLog
softkeys idle Newcall Redial Pickup Cfwdall HLog
softkeys seized Endcall Redial Pickup Cfwdall HLog
telephony-service
hunt-group logout HLog
The following example enables automatic status change to not-ready after two unanswered hunt group
calls for any ephone-dn that dynamically logs in to the hunt group using the wildcard slot in the hunt
group list. Phones that are automatically placed in the not-ready status when they do not answer two
hunt-group calls are also placed into DND status (they will also not accept directly dialed calls).
ephone-hunt 3 peer
pilot 4200
list 1001, 1002, *
timeout 10
auto logout 2 dynamic
final 4500
telephony-service
hunt-group logout DND
!
ephone-dn 10
number 2222
!
ephone-dn 11
number 3333
!
ephone 5
mac-address 1111.2222.0001
button 1:1 2:2
!
ephone 14
mac-address 1111.2222.0002
button 1:10
night-service bell
!
ephone 15
mac-address 1111.2222.0003
button 1:11
night-service bell
ephone-dn 2
number 1001
no huntstop
preference 1
ephone-dn 3
number 1001
huntstop
preference 2
ephone 10
button 1o1,2,3
ephone 11
button 1o1,2,3
ephone 12
button 1o1,2,3
ephone-dn 11 dual-line
number 1001
no huntstop
huntstop channel
preference 1
ephone-dn 12 dual-line
number 1001
no huntstop
huntstop channel
preference 2
ephone-dn 13 dual-line
number 1001
preference 3
no huntstop
huntstop channel
ephone-dn 14 dual-line
number 1001
preference 4
huntstop
huntstop channel
ephone 33
mac 00e4.5377.2a33
button 1o10,11,12,13,14
ephone 34
mac 9c33.0033.4d34
button 1o10,11,12,13,14
ephone 35
mac 1100.8c11.3865
button 1o10,11,12,13,14
ephone 36
mac 0111.9c87.3586
button 1o10,11,12,13,14
ephone 37
mac 01a4.8222.3911
button 1o10,11,12,13,14
ephone 1
mac-address 1111.1111.1111
button 1o1,10,11,12
!
!The next ephone configuration includes (unique) ephone-dn 2 as the primary line in
another shared-line overlay
!
ephone 2
mac-address 2222.2222.2222
button 1o2,10,11,12
ephone-dn 1 dual-line
number 1001
ephone-dn 2 dual-line
number 1001
ephone-dn 3 dual-line
number 1001
ephone-dn 10 dual-line
number 1111
no huntstop
huntstop channel
call-forward noan 7000 timeout 30
ephone-dn 11 dual-line
number 1111
preference 1
no huntstop
huntstop channel
call-forward noan 7000 timeout 30
ephone-dn 12 dual-line
number 1111
preference 2
huntstop channel
call-forward noan 7000 timeout 30
call-forward busy 7000
ephone 1
button 1c1,10,11,12
ephone 2
button 1c2,10,11,12
ephone 3
button 1c3,10,11,12
ephone-dn 12
number 2012
ephone-dn 13
number 2013
ephone-dn 14
number 2014
.
.
.
ephone-dn 28
number 2028
ephone 1
button 1o11,12,13,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28 2x1 3x1
ephone 2
button 1o14,15,16,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28 2x1 3x1
ephone 3
button 1o17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28 2x1 3x1
ephone-dn 1
number 5500 secondary 555000.
ephone-dn 2
number 5501 secondary 555001.
ephone-dn 3
number 5502 secondary 555002.
ephone 1
button 1o1,2,3
mac-address 1111.1111.1111
ephone 2
button 1o1,2,3
mac-address 2222.2222.2222
ephone 3
button 1o1,2,3
mac-address 3333.3333.3333
The following example shows a hunt-group configuration for a medical answering service with two
phones and four doctors. Each phone has two buttons, and each button is assigned two doctors’ numbers.
When a patient calls 5550341, Cisco Unified CME matches the hunt-group pilot secondary number
(555....), rings button 1 on one of the two phones, and displays “doctor1.” For more information about
hunt-group behavior, see the “Hunt Groups” section on page 669. Note that wildcards are used only in
secondary numbers and cannot be used with primary numbers.
telephony-service
service dnis dir-lookup
max-redirect 20
directory entry 1 5550341 name doctor1
directory entry 2 5550772 name doctor1
directory entry 3 5550263 name doctor3
directory entry 4 5550150 name doctor4
ephone-dn 1
number 1001
ephone-dn 2
number 1002
ephone-dn 3
number 1003
ephone-dn 4
number 104
ephone 1
button 1o1,2
button 2o3,4
mac-address 1111.1111.1111
ephone 2
button 1o1,2
button 2o3,4
mac-address 2222.2222.2222
ephone-hunt 1 peer
pilot 5100 secondary 555....
list 1001, 1002, 1003, 1004
final number 5556000
hops 5
preference 1
timeout 20
no-reg
telephony-service
service dnis overlay
ephone-dn 1
number 18005550100
ephone-dn 2
name catalog1
number 18005550101
ephone-dn 3
name catalog2
number 18005550102
ephone-dn 4
name catalog3
number 18005550103
ephone 1
button 1o1,2,3,4
ephone 2
button 1o1,2,3,4
ephone 3
button 1o1,2,3,4
Where to Go Next
Dial-Peer Call Hunt and Hunt Groups
Dial peers other than ephone-dn dial peers can be directly configured as hunt groups or rotary groups,
in which multiple dial peers can match incoming calls. (These are not the same as Cisco Unified CME
ephone hunt groups.) For more information, see the “Hunt Groups” section of the “Dial Peers Features
and Configuration” chapter of Dial Peer Configuration on Voice Gateway Routers.
Called-Name Display
This feature allows you to specify that the name of the called party, rather than the number, should be
displayed for incoming calls. This feature is very helpful for agents answering calls for multiple
ephone-dns that appear on a single line button in an ephone-dn overlay set. For more information, see
“Configuring Directory Services” on page 805.
In Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and later versions, you can activate call pickup using a feature access code
(FAC) instead of a soft key when standard or custom FACs have been enabled for your system. The
following are the standard FACs for call pickup:
• Pickup group—Dial the FAC and a pickup group number to pick up a ringing call in a different
pickup group than yours. Standard FAC is **4.
• Pickup local—Dial the FAC to pick up a ringing call in your pickup group. Standard FAC is **3.
• Pickup direct—Dial the FAC and the extension number to pick up a ringing call at any extension.
Standard FAC is **5.
For more information about FACs, see “Configuring Feature Access Codes” on page 893.
Ephone-dn Templates
The ephone-hunt login command authorizes an ephone-dn to dynamically join and leave an ephone
hunt group. It can be included in an ephone-dn template that is applied to one or more individual
ephone-dns. For more information, see “Creating Templates” on page 1129.
Do Not Disturb
The Do Not Disturb (DND) feature can be used as an alternative to the HLog function for preventing
incoming calls from ringing on a phone. The difference is that HLog prevents only hunt group calls from
ringing, while DND prevents all calls from ringing. For more information, see “Configuring Do Not
Disturb” on page 825.
Ephone Templates
The night-service bell command specifies that a phone will receive night-service notification when calls
are received at ephone-dns configured as night-service ephone-dns. This command can be included in
an ephone template that is applied to one or more individual ephones.
For more information, see “Creating Templates” on page 1129.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 12 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the Caller ID (CLID) Blocking feature in Cisco Unified Communications
Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Restrictions for Caller ID Blocking, page 745
• Information about Caller ID Blocking, page 745
• How to Configure Caller ID Blocking, page 746
• Configuration Examples for Caller ID Blocking, page 750
• Additional References, page 750
• Feature Information for Caller ID Blocking, page 752
Restrictions
• Caller ID continues to be displayed for local calls. To block caller ID display on all outbound calls
from a particular directory number, use the caller-id block command. See the “SCCP: Blocking
Caller ID From a Directory Number” section on page 747 or the “Verifying Caller ID Blocking”
section on page 749.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. dial-peer voice tag [pots | voip]
4. clid strip
5. clid strip name
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 dial-peer voice tag [pots | voip] Enters dial-peer configuration mode.
Note You can configure caller-ID blocking on POTS dial
Example: peers if the POTS interface is ISDN. This feature is not
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 3 voip available on FXO/CAS lines.
Step 4 clid strip (Optional) Removes the calling-party number from the CLID
information being sent with VoIP calls.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# clid strip
Step 5 clid strip name (Optional) Removes the calling-party name from the CLID
information being sent with VoIP calls.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# clid strip name
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. caller-id block code code-string
5. exit
6. ephone-dn dn-tag
7. caller-id block
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 caller-id block code code-string (Optional) Defines a code that users can enter before making
calls on which the caller ID should not be displayed.
Example: • code-string—Digit string of up to 16 characters. The first
Router(config-telephony)# caller-id block character must be an asterisk (*).
code *1234
Step 5 exit Exits telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Step 6 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 3
Step 7 caller-id block (Optional) Blocks display of caller-ID information for all
outbound calls that originate from this dirceory number.
Example: • This command can also be configured in
Router(config-ephone-dn)# caller-id block ephone-dn-template configuration mode and applied to one
or more directory number. The ephone-dn configuration
has priority over the ephone-dn-template configuration.
Step 8 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
SCCP: Caller ID Blocking for Outbound Calls from a Directory Number: Example
The following example sets CLID blocking for the ephone-dn with tag 3.
ephone-dn 3
number 2345
caller-id block
The following example blocks the display of CLID name and number on VoIP calls but allows CLID
display for local calls:
ephone-dn 3
number 2345
dial-peer voice 2 voip
clid strip
clid strip name
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 13 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the conferencing support in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Restrictions for Conferencing, page 753
• Information About Conferencing, page 754
• How to Configure Conferencing, page 759
• Configuration Examples for Conferencing, page 787
• Where to Go Next, page 802
• Additional References, page 803
• Feature Information for Conferencing, page 804
Conferencing Overview
Conferencing allows you to join three or more parties in a telephone conversation. Two types of
conferencing are available in Cisco Unified CME: ad hoc and meet-me.
Ad hoc conferences can be hardware-based or software-based. Software-based conferences use the
router CPU to provide audio mixing (G.711) and are limited to 3 parties. Hardware-based multi-party ad
hoc conferencing uses digital signal processors (DSPs) to allow more parties than software-based ad hoc
conferencing and also provides additional features such as Join and Conference Participant List
(ConfList).
Meet-me conferences are created by parties calling a designated conference number. Meet-me
conferencing is hardware-based only. If you configure software-based conferencing, you cannot have
meet-me conferences.
To avoid using valuable secure DSP farm resources, we recommend that you do not register a secure
conference DSP Farm profile to a Cisco Unified CME because Cisco Unified CME cannot use the DSP
farm’s secure capabilities.
Ad Hoc Conferencing
Before Cisco Unified CME 4.1, support for conferencing is limited to three-party ad hoc conference
calls using a G.711 codec. To have an ad hoc conference with a party that is not using a G.711 codec,
transcoding is necessary. For more information, see the “Transcoding When a Remote Phone Uses
G.729r8” section on page 333.
The maximum number of simultaneous conferences is platform-specific to the type of
Cisco Unified CME router, and each individual Cisco Unified IP phone can host a maximum of one
conference at a time. You cannot create a second conference on a phone if you already have an existing
conference on hold.
End-of-Conference Options
For Cisco CME 3.2 and later versions, a person who initiates a conference call and hangs up can either
keep the remaining parties connected or disconnect them.
Cisco Unified IP phones can be configured to keep the remaining conference parties connected when the
conference initiator hangs up (places the handset back in the on-hook position). Conference originators
can disconnect from their conference calls by pressing the Confrn (conference) soft key. When an
initiator uses the Confrn key to disconnect from the conference call, the oldest call leg will be put on
hold, leaving the initiator connected to the most recent call leg. The conference initiator can then
navigate between the two parties by pressing either the Hold soft key or the line buttons to select the
desired call.
In Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and later versions, behavior for the end of three-way conferences can be
configured at a phone level. The options specify whether the last party that joined a conference can be
dropped from the conference and whether the remaining two parties should be allowed to continue their
connection after the conference initiator has left the conference.
x1215 x1225
1
IP IP
x1235
170458
IP
You can configure ad hoc conferencing so that only the creator can add parties to the conference. The
default is that any party can add other parties to the conference.
You can configure conferencing so that the conference drops when the creator hangs up, and you can
configure it so that the conference drops when the last local party hangs up. The default is that the
conference is not dropped, regardless of whether the creator hangs up, provided three parties remain in
the conference.
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Configuring Conferencing Options for a Phone” section
on page 776 for more information.
x1500
1 3 2
IP IP
x1215 x1225
170459
IP
x1235
Figure 25 illustrates the callflow for Meet-Me Conferencing on a Cisco router with Cisco CME 3.2 to
Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and Cisco Unity Express. IP phones and PSTN callers dial into Cisco Unity
Express Auto Attendant using separate access numbers. Cisco Unity Express Auto Attendant routes
calls to a multicast conference based on which access number is called. In this example, local IP phones
call 202 and PSTN users call 203 to dial into Cisco Unity Express.
Figure 25 Meet-Me Conference in Cisco CME 3.2 to Cisco Unified CME 4.0
CallManager Express
with Unity Express
1 IP
2
DSP 202
E1/T1 203
202 DSP IP WAN
loopback
4
DSP
3
Meet-me conference
142509
LMR systems
1. In order to send or receive audio from a multicast conference, calls must pass through a DSP for
audio mixing. By default, IP phone calls are not passed through a DSP. IP phone calls can be routed
to T1 or E1 loopback, forcing the call to pass through a DSP. In this example, Cisco Unity Express
routes callers who dialed 202, through the E1/T1 loopback.
2. The T1/E1 loopback ports are permanently trunked to the multicast conference. Incoming calls to
T1 loopback are routed back to the multicast conference on Cisco CME.
3. All PSTN calls must pass through a DSP, so incoming PSTN calls do not have to be routed to T1
loopback. The Auto Attendant routes PSTN calls directly to the multicast conference. In this
example, Cisco Unity Express routes callers who dialed 203 directly into the multicast conference.
4. Cisco LMR ports are permanently trunked into the multicast conference, so radio parties can listen
to audio from both the IP phone and the PSTN. Pushing the “talk” button on a radio handset keys
the M lead on the Cisco CME E&M port and the radio handset can transmit audio.
Note Cisco LMR devices typically cannot transmit and receive audio at the same time. If a Cisco LMR device
receives audio from a multicast conference, it cannot transmit audio. In order for a Cisco LMR device
to transmit audio to the conference, all IP phone and PSTN parties must be on mute so the LMR device
does not receive any audio. If a single IP phone or PSTN device in the conference is transmitting audio,
the individual using the Cisco LMR device cannot talk.
Dial Plan
Before configuring Cisco Unified CME and Cisco Unity Express, you should plan your dial plan for
Meet-Me Conferencing. Table 14 lists the dial-plan parameters that must be defined before you can
configure Meet-Me Conferencing in Cisco CME 3.2 to Cisco Unified CME 4.0.
To prevent IP phones from dialing into the multicast bridge directly, the multicast bridge numbers should
be set to nondialable numbers starting with an alphabetical character.
IP phones that dial into the multicast bridge cannot send or receive audio, so IP phone calls must be
routed to the loopback number. These numbers are required to configure Cisco Unity Express Auto
Attendant, which controls all access to the multicast bridge.
Sample
Parameter Number Description
External Number 203 Number used by external callers from PSTN to dial into
Cisco Unity Express Auto Attendant conference bridge.
Internal Number 202 Number used by internal callers from local IP phones to dial
into Cisco Unity Express Auto Attendant conference bridge.
bridge1 212 Number used by Cisco Unified CME to route calls to E1 or T1
loopback that is trunked to multicast bridge 1.
bridge2 213 Number used by Cisco Unified CME to route calls to E1 or T1
loopback that is trunked to multicast bridge 2
bridge3 214 Number used by Cisco Unified CME to route calls to E1 or T1
loopback that is trunked to multicast bridge 3.
bridge1_pstn A212 Nondialable number used by Cisco Unified CME to route calls
into multicast bridge 1. Number should start with an
alphabetical number.
bridge2_pstn A213 Nondialable number used by Cisco Unified CME to route calls
into multicast bridge 2. Number should start with an
alphabetical number.
bridge3_pstn A214 Nondialable number used by Cisco Unified CME to route calls
into multicast bridge 3. Number should start with an
alphabetical number.
operator 150 Number dialed if user needs assistance.
(Hardware-based) Multi-Party Ad Hoc and Meet-Me Conferencing in Cisco Unified CME 4.1 and Later Versions
• SCCP: Configuring Multi-Party Ad Hoc and Meet-Me Conferencing in Cisco Unified CME 4.1 and
Later Versions, page 765 (required)
• SCCP: Verifying Multi-Party Ad Hoc and Meet-Me Conferencing, page 779 (optional)
Restrictions
• When a three-way conference is established, a participant cannot use call transfer to join the
remaining conference participants to a different number.
• Three-party ad hoc conferencing does not support meet-me conferences.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. max-conferences max-conference-number [gain -6 | 0 | 3 | 6]
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config)#
Step 4 max-conferences max-conference-number Sets the maximum number of simultaneous three-party
[gain -6 | 0 | 3 | 6] conferences supported by the router.
• max-conference-number—Maximum value is
Example: platform-dependent. Type ? for maximum value. Default is
Router(config-telephony)# max-conferences half of the maximum value.
6
• gain—(Optional) Amount to increase the sound volume of
VoIP and PSTN calls joining a conference call, in decibels.
Valid values are -6, 0, 3, and 6. The default is -6.
Step 5 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Prerequisites
• Conferencing uses call transfer to connect the two remaining parties of a conference when a
conference initiator leaves the conference. To use this feature, you must configure the
transfer-system command. For configuration information, see “Configuring Call Transfer and
Forwarding” on page 595.
• Drop-last feature of Keep Conference on analog phones connected to the Cisco Unified CME
system through a Cisco VG 224 requires Cisco IOS Release 12.4(9)T or later release.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. keep-conference [drop-last] [endcall] [local-only]
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies this
Example: ephone during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 1
Step 4 keep-conference [drop-last] [endcall] Allows conference initiators to exit from conference calls and to
[local-only] either end or maintain the conference for the remaining parties.
• no keep-conference—(Default; the no form of the
Example: command) The conference initiator can hang up or press the
Router(config-ephone)# keep-conference EndCall soft key to end the conference and disconnect all
endcall
parties or press the Confrn soft key to drop only the last party
that was connected to the conference.
• keep-conference—(No keywords used) The conference
initiator can press the EndCall soft key to end the conference
and disconnect all parties or hang up to leave the conference
and keep the other two parties connected. The conference
initiator can also use the Confrn soft key (IP phone) or
hookflash (analog phone) to break up the conference but stay
connected to both parties.
• drop-last—The action of the Confrn soft key is changed; the
conference initiator can press the Confrn soft key (IP phone)
or hookflash (analog phone) to drop the last party.
• endcall—The action of the EndCall soft key is changed; the
conference initiator can hang up or press the EndCall soft key
to leave the conference and keep the other two parties
connected.
• local-only—The conference initiator can hang up to end the
conference and leave the other two parties connected only if
one of the remaining parties is local to the
Cisco Unified CME system (an internal extension).
Step 5 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config)# end
What to Do Next
If you are finished modifying the configuration, you are ready to generate configuration files for the
phones to be connected. See “SCCP: Generating Configuration Files for SCCP Phones” on page 263.
Prerequisites
• To facilitate call transfer by using the Confrn soft key, conference and transfer attended or transfer
blind must be enabled. For configuration information, see “Configuring Call Transfer and
Forwarding” on page 595.
Restrictions
Music on hold (MOH) is not supported for call hold invoked from a SIP phone. A caller hears only
silence when placed on hold by a SIP phone.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register pool pool-tag
4. keep-conference
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for SIP phones.
Example: • pool-tag—Unique sequence number of the SIP phone
Router(config)# voice register pool 3 to be configured. Range is 1 to 100 or the upper limit as
defined by max-pool command.
• Default is enabled.
• Remaining calls are transferred without consultation as
enabled by the transfer-attended (voice register
template) or transfer-blind (voice register template)
commands.
Step 5 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
What to Do Next
• If you are finished modifying the configuration, you are ready to generate configuration files for the
phones to be connected. See “SIP: Generating Configuration Profiles for SIP Phones” on page 265.
Step 1 Use the debug ephone commands to observe messages and states associated with an ephone. For more
information, see the Cisco Unified CME Command Reference.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version
• You must have a PVDM2-8, PVDM2-16, PVDM2-32, or PVDM2-64 high-density packet voice
digital signal processor module hosted on the motherboard or on a module such as the NM-HDV2
or NM-HD-2VE.
• For Cisco Unified IP Phone 7985, firmware version 4-1-2-0 or a later version
Restrictions
• The maximum number of meet-me conference parties is 32 for one DSP using the G.711 codec and
16 for the G.729 codec.
• A participant cannot join more than one conference at the same time.
• Hardware-based multi-party ad hoc conferencing for more than three parties is not supported on
phones that do not support soft keys.
• Hardware-based multi-party ad hoc conferencing for more than three parties is not supported on
Cisco Unified IP phones running SIP.
• Hardware-based multi-party ad hoc conferencing does not support the local-consult transfer method
(transfer-system local-consult command).
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice-card slot
4. dsp services dspfarm
5. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice-card slot Enters voice-card configuration mode and configure a voice
card.
Example:
Router(config)# voice-card 2
Step 4 dsp services dspfarm Enables digital-signal-processor (DSP) farm services for a
particular voice network module.
Example:
Router(config-voicecard)# dsp services dspfarm
Step 5 exit Exits voice-card configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-voicecard)# exit
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice class custom-cptone cptone-name Creates a voice class for defining custom call-progress
tones to be detected.
Example:
Router(config)# voice class custom-cptone
jointone
Step 4 dualtone conference Configures conference join and leave tones.
Example:
Router(cfg-cptone)# dualtone conference
Step 5 frequency frequency-1 [frequency-2] Defines the frequency components for a call-progress tone.
Example:
Router(cfg-cp-dualtone)# frequency 600 900
Step 6 cadence {cycle-1-on-time cycle-1-off-time Defines the tone-on and tone-off durations for a
[cycle-2-on-time cycle-2-off-time] call-progress tone.
[cycle-3-on-time cycle-3-off-time]
[cycle-4-on-time cycle-4-off-time] |
continuous}
Example:
Router(cfg-cp-dualtone)# cadence 300 150 300
100 300 50
Step 7 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(cfg-cp-dualtone)# exit
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. sccp local interface-type interface-number [port port-number]
4. sccp ccm {ip-address | dns} identifier identifier-number [port port-number]
[version version-number]
5. sccp ccm group group-number
6. bind interface interface-type interface-number
7. exit
8. sccp
9. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 sccp local interface-type interface-number Selects the local interface that SCCP applications
[port port-number] (transcoding and conferencing) use to register with
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# sccp local FastEthernet0/0
Step 4 sccp ccm {ip-address | dns} identifier Enables the Cisco Unified CME router to register SCCP
identifier-number [port port-number] [version applications.
version-number]
• version-number—Must be set to 4.0 or later.
Example:
Router(config)# sccp ccm 10.4.158.3 identifier
100 version 4.0
Step 5 sccp ccm group group-number Creates a Cisco Unified CME group.
Example:
Router(config)# sccp ccm group 123
Example:
Router(config-sccp-cm)# bind interface
fastethernet 0/0
Step 7 exit Exits SCCP Cisco Unified CME configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-sccp-cm)# exit
Step 8 sccp Enables SCCP and its related applications (transcoding and
conferencing).
Example:
Router(config)# sccp
Step 9 exit Exits global configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# exit
Note The DSP farm can be on the same router as the Cisco Unified CME or on a different router.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. dspfarm profile profile-identifier conference
4. codec {codec-type | pass-through}
5. conference-join custom-cptone cptone-name
6. conference-leave custom-cptone cptone-name
7. maximum conference-participants max-participants
8. maximum sessions number
9. associate application sccp
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 dspfarm profile profile-identifier conference Enters DSP farm profile configuration mode and defines a
profile for DSP farm services.
Example:
Router(config)# dspfarm profile 1 conference
Step 4 codec {codec-type | pass-through} Specifies the codecs supported by a DSP farm profile.
Note Repeat this step as necessary to specify all the
Example: supported codecs.
Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# codec g711ulaw
Step 5 conference-join custom-cptone cptone-name Associates a custom call-progress tone to indicate joining a
conference with a DSP farm profile.
Example: Note The cptone-name argument in this step must be the
Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# conference-join same as the cptone-argument in the voice class
custom-cptone jointone custom-cptone command configured in the “SCCP:
Enabling DSP Farm Services for a Voice Card”
section on page 766.
Step 6 conference-leave custom-cptone cptone-name Associates a custom call-progress tone to indicate leaving a
conference with a DSP farm profile.
Example: Note The cptone-name argument in this step must be the
Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# same as the cptone-argument in the voice class
conference-leave custom-cptone leavetone custom-cptone command configured in the “SCCP:
Enabling DSP Farm Services for a Voice Card”
section on page 766.
Step 7 maximum conference-participants (Optional) Configures the maximum number of conference
max-participants parties allowed in each meet-me conference. The maximum
is codec-dependent.
Example:
Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# maximum
conference-participants 32
Step 8 maximum sessions number Specifies the maximum number of sessions that are
supported by the profile.
Example:
Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# maximum
sessions 8
Example:
Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# associate
application sccp
Step 10 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. sccp ccm group group-number
4. associate ccm identifier-number priority priority-number
5. associate profile profile-identifier register device-name
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 sccp ccm group group-number Creates a Cisco Unified CME group.
Example:
Router(config)# sccp ccm group 1
Step 4 associate ccm identifier-number priority Associates a Cisco Unified CME router with the group and
priority-number establishes its priority within the group.
Example:
Router(config-sccp-ccm)# associate ccm 100
priority 1
Example:
Router(config-sccp-ccm)# end
Note Configuring multi-party ad hoc conferencing in Cisco Unified CME disables three-party
(software-based) ad hoc conferencing.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. conference hardware
5. transfer-system full-consult
6. sdspfarm units number
7. sdspfarm tag number device-name
8. sdspfarm conference mute-on mute-on-digits mute-off mute-off-digits
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 conference hardware Configures a Cisco Unified CME system for multi-party
conferencing only.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# conference hardware
Step 5 transfer-system full-consult Transfers calls using H.450.2 with consultation using a
second phone line, if available.
Example: • The calls fall back to full-blind if a second line is not
Router(config-telephony)# transfer-system available.
full-consult
• This is the default transfer method in
Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and later versions.
Step 6 sdspfarm units number Specifies the maximum number of DSP farms that are
allowed to be registered to the SCCP server.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# sdspfarm units 3
Step 7 sdspfarm tag number device-name Permits a DSP farm to register to Cisco Unified CME and
associates it with a SCCP client interface's MAC address.
Example: Note The device-name in this step must be the same as the
Router(config-telephony)# sdspfarm tag 2 device-name in the associate profile command in
confdsp1 Step 5 of the “SCCP: Associating Cisco Unified
CME with a DSP Farm Profile” section on
page 771.
Step 8 sdspfarm conference mute-on mute-on-digits Defines mute-on and mute-off digits for conferencing.
mute-off mute-off-digits
• Maximum: 3 digits. Valid values are the numbers and
symbols that appear on your telephone keypad: 1, 2, 3,
Example: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, *, and #.
Router(config-telephony)# sdspfarm conference
mute-on 111 mute-off 222 • Mute-on and mute-off digits can be the same.
Step 9 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Note Ensure that you configure enough directory numbers to accommodate the anticipated number of
conferences. The maximum number of parties in a multi-party ad hoc conference on an IP phone is eight;
the maximum on an analog phone is three.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line]
4. number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both | primary]]
5. conference {ad-hoc | meetme}
6. preference preference-order [secondary secondary-order]
7. no huntstop [channel]
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Note The following commands can also be configured in ephone configuration mode. Commands configured
in ephone configuration mode have priority over commands in ephone-template configuration mode.
Prerequisites
• The RmLstC, ConfList, Join, and Select functions and soft keys are supported for hardware-based
conferencing only and require the appropriate DSP farm configuration. For configuration
information, see these tasks in this module:
– “SCCP: Enabling DSP Farm Services for a Voice Card” section on page 766
– “SCCP: Configuring the DSP Farm” section on page 769
– “SCCP: Associating Cisco Unified CME with a DSP Farm Profile” section on page 771
Restrictions
• The ConfList (including the Remove, Update, and Exit soft keys within the ConfList function) and
RmLstC soft keys do not work on a Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902, 7935, and 7936.
• The RmLstC, ConfList, Join, and Select functions and soft keys are not supported for
software-based conferencing.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-template template-tag
4. conference add-mode [creator]
5. conference drop-mode [creator | local]
6. conference admin
7. softkeys connected {[Acct] [ConfList] [Confrn] [Endcall] [Flash] [HLog] [Hold] [Join]
[LiveRcd] [Park] [RmLstC] [Select] [TrnsfVM] [Trnsfer]}
8. softkeys hold {[Join] [Newcall] [Resume] [Select]}
9. softkeys idle {[Cfwdall] [ConfList] [Dnd] [Gpickup] [HLog] [Join] [Login] [Newcall] [Pickup]
[Redial] [RmLstC]}
10. softkeys seized {[CallBack] [Cfwdall] [Endcall] [Gpickup] [HLog] [MeetMe] [Pickup]
[Redial]}
11. exit
12. ephone phone-tag
13. ephone-template template-tag
14. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-template template-tag Enter ephone-template configuration mode to create an
ephone template to configure a set of phone features.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-template 1
Step 4 conference add-mode [creator] (Optional) Configures the mode for adding parties to
conferences.
Example: • creator—Only the creator can add parties to the
Router(config-ephone-template)# conference conference.
add-mode creator
Step 5 conference drop-mode [creator | local] (Optional) Configures the mode for dropping parties from
multi-party ad hoc conferences.
Example: • creator—The active conference terminates when the
Router(config-ephone-template)# conference creator hangs up.
drop-mode creator
• local—The active conference terminates when the last
local party in the conference hangs up or drops out of
the conference.
Step 6 conference admin (Optional) Configures the ephone as the conference
administrator. The administrator can:
Example: • Dial in to any conference directly through the
Router(config-ephone-template)# conference conference number
admin
• Use the ConfList soft key to list conference parties
• Remove any party from any conference
Step 7 softkeys connected {[Acct] [ConfList] [Confrn] Configures an ephone template for soft-key display during
[Endcall] [Flash] [HLog] [Hold] [Join] the connected call stage.
[LiveRcd] [Park] [RmLstC] [Select] [TrnsfVM]
[Trnsfer]} • The soft keys used for multi-party conferencing are
RmLstC, ConfList, Join, and Select. These soft keys
are supported for hard-ware based conferencing only
Example:
and require the appropriate DSP farm configuration.
Router(config-ephone-template)# softkeys
connected Hold Trnsfer Park Endcall Confrn • The number and order of soft key keywords you enter
ConfList Join Select RmLstC in this command correspond to the number and order of
soft keys on your phone.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# exit
Step 12 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode to create and configure
an ephone.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone 1
Step 13 ephone-template template-tag Applies an ephone-dn template to an ephone-dn.
Note The template-tag must be the same as the
Example: template-tag in Step 3.
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-dn-template 1
Step 14 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# exit
What to Do Next
If you are finished modifying the configuration, you are ready to generate configuration files for the
phones to be connected. See “SCCP: Generating Configuration Files for SCCP Phones” on page 263.
Ad-hoc 0 8 A001
DN tags: 13, 14, 15, 16
Meetme 0 8 1234
DN tags: 20, 21, 22, 23
Note To configure Meet-Me Conferencing in Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version, see the “SCCP:
Configuring Multi-Party Ad Hoc and Meet-Me Conferencing in Cisco Unified CME 4.1 and Later
Versions” section on page 765
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.2 to Cisco Unified CME 4.0.
• A dual VWIC-2MFT-T1 or E-1 loopback for internal callers. The number of VWIC-2MFT-T1 cards
required depends on the number of local IP phones parties that need to dial into the meet-me
conference. Each VWIC-2MFT-T1 card can support 24 local IP phone parties.
• Packet Voice DSP Modules (PVDM DSPs) to handle the number of callers in conference. A
maximum of 96 conference parties is supported using an approved platform, such as a Cisco 3800
router, with at least two PVDM2-64DSPs installed.
• Your IP network is operational and you can access Cisco web.
• You have a valid Cisco.com account.
• The recommended Cisco IOS release and Cisco Unified CME phone firmware and GUI files to
support Cisco Unity Express are installed on the Cisco Unified CME router.
To determine whether the Cisco IOS software release and Cisco Unified CME software version are
compatible with the Cisco Unity Express version, Cisco router model, and Cisco Unity Express
hardware that you are using, see the Cisco Unity Express Compatibility Matrix.
To verify installed Cisco Unity Express software version, enter the Cisco Unity Express command
environment and use the show software version user EXEC command. For information about the
command environment, see the appropriate Cisco Unity Express CLI Administrator Guide at
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/voice_ip_comm/unity_exp/roadmap/cuedocs.html.
• The proper Cisco Unity Express license for Cisco Unified CME, not Cisco Unified Communications
Manager, is installed. To verify installed license, enter the Cisco Unity Express command
environment and use the show software license user EXEC command. For information about the
command environment, see the appropriate Cisco Unity Express CLI Administrator Guide at
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/voice_ip_comm/unity_exp/roadmap/cuedocs.html.
This is an example of the Cisco Unified CME license:
se-10-0-0-0> show software licenses
Core:
- application mode: CCME
- total usable system ports: 8
Voicemail/Auto Attendant:
- max system mailbox capacity time: 6000
- max general delivery mailboxes: 15
- max personal mailboxes: 50
Languages:
- max installed languages: 1
- max enabled languages: 1
• Calls can be successfully completed between phones on the same Cisco Unified CME router.
• Dial plan for Meet-Me Conferencing is defined. For information, see “Dial Plan” section on
page 759.
Restrictions
• The number of meet-me conferences and parties per conference is limited by the number of DSP
resources and number of voice ports available to handle callers.
• There is no set maximum for the number of parties per conference. However, since only the three
loudest parties on a multicast conference can be heard, we recommend that the maximum number
of parties per conference be limited to eight.
• Only a minimal set of features are provided. Conference bridges can be accessed by any user
knowing the correct number to dial (internal or external) with no option to set a password. Callers
entering a Meet-Me conference though Cisco Unity Express auto-attendant application are
prompted to record their name for playback to all callers on the bridge. No exit tone is played when
users leave a conference, nor can a Meet-Me bridge be reserved for use at a future time or date.
Examples
The following partial output from the show running-config command shows the configuration on a
Cisco 2821 router with Cisco Unified CME and Cisco Unity Express, with comments describing the
configuration for setting up Meet-Me Conferencing.
Router# show running-config
building configuration...
.
.
.
.
.
!
!---Two T1 ports connected back-to-back to bridge VOIP to Multicast
controller T1 0/3/0
framing esf
linecode b8zs
ds0-group 1 timeslots 1 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 2 timeslots 2 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 3 timeslots 3 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 4 timeslots 4 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 5 timeslots 5 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 6 timeslots 6 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 7 timeslots 7 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 8 timeslots 8 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 9 timeslots 9 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 10 timeslots 10 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 11 timeslots 11 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 12 timeslots 12 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 13 timeslots 13 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 14 timeslots 14 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 15 timeslots 15 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 16 timeslots 16 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 17 timeslots 17 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 18 timeslots 18 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 19 timeslots 19 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 20 timeslots 20 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 21 timeslots 21 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 22 timeslots 22 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 23 timeslots 23 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 24 timeslots 24 type e&m-immediate-start
!
controller T1 0/3/1
framing esf
clock source internal
linecode b8zs
ds0-group 1 timeslots 1 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 2 timeslots 2 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 3 timeslots 3 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 4 timeslots 4 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 5 timeslots 5 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 6 timeslots 6 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 7 timeslots 7 type e&m-immediate-start
ds0-group 8 timeslots 8 type e&m-immediate-start
!---Loopback0 used as source for all H323 and SCCP packets generated by CME
interface Loopback0
ip address 11.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
h323-gateway voip interface
h323-gateway voip bind srcaddr 11.1.1.1
!
!---Vif1 (virtual host interface) used as source for all multicast packets generated by
CME
!
interface Vif1
ip address 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.252
ip pim dense-mode
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
!---Service-engine interface used to access Cisco Unity Express
!
interface Service-Engine0/0
ip unnumbered Vlan10
service-module ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
service-module ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet0/0/0
switchport access vlan 10
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet0/0/1
switchport access vlan 10
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet0/0/2
destination-pattern 212
port 0/3/0:8
!
!--- Dial-peers to route extension 213 to T1 loopback, which is trunked to bridge A213
dial-peer voice 9 pots
preference 1
destination-pattern 213
port 0/3/0:9
!
.
.
.
!
dial-peer voice 16 pots
preference 8
destination-pattern 213
port 0/3/0:16
!
!--- Dial-peers to route extension 214 to T1 loopback, which is trunked to bridge A214
dial-peer voice 17 pots
preference 1
destination-pattern 214
port 0/3/0:17
!
.
.
.
!
dial-peer voice 24 pots
preference 8
destination-pattern 214
port 0/3/0:24
!--- Dial-peer to route calls to CUE AA for internal ext. 202 and external ext. 203
dial-peer voice 200 voip
destination-pattern 20.
session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:192.168.1.2
dtmf-relay sip-notify
codec g711ulaw
no vad
!
!--- Dial-peers for multicast bridges
dial-peer voice 212 voip
destination-pattern A212
voice-class permanent 1
session protocol multicast
What to Do Next
Load and configure the auto-attendant script file for Meet-me Conferencing. For information about
logging into and GUI windows and menus, see the appropriate Cisco Unity Express GUI Administrator
Guide at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/voice_ip_comm/unity_exp/roadmap/cuedocs.html.
Step 1 Go to the Download Software site. Download the Conference Express TCL and AA voice files
(conf-express.zip). Unzip the archive to a folder on your PC.
Step 2 Log into Cisco Unity Express as administrator.
Step 3 Navigate to the Voice mail> Auto Attendant menu and click Add. The Add a New Automated Attendant
window appears.
Step 4 In the Select Automated Attendant area, configure the parameters listed in the following table. Enter the
required information in the corresponding field.
.
ephone 24
button 1:35
keep-conference drop-last local-only
In the following example, extension 3666 initiates a three-way conference. After the conference is
established, extension 3666 can press the Confrn soft key to disconnect the last party that was connected
and remain connected to the first party that was connected. Also, extension 3666 can hang up or press
the EndCall soft key to leave the conference and keep the other two parties connected.
ephone-dn 36
number 3666
ephone 25
button 1:36
keep-conference drop-last endcall
In the following example, extension 3777 initiates a three-way conference. After the conference is
established, extension 3777 can press the Confrn soft key to disconnect the last party that was connected
and remain connected to the first party that was connected. Also, extension 3777 can hang up or press
the EndCall soft key to leave the conference and keep the other two parties connected only if one of the
two parties is local to the Cisco Unified CME system.
ephone-dn 38
number 3777
ephone 27
button 1:38
keep-conference drop-last endcall local-only
In the following example, extension 3999 initiates a three-way conference. After the conference is
established, extension 3999 can hang up or press the EndCall soft key to leave the conference and keep
the other two parties connected only if one of the two parties is local to the Cisco Unified CME system.
Extension 3999 can also use the Confrn soft key to break up the conference but stay connected to both
parties.
ephone-dn 39
number 3999
ephone 29
button 1:39
keep-conference endcall local-only
DSP Farm and Cisco Unified CME on the Same Router: Example
In this example, the DSP farm and Cisco Unified CME are on the same router as shown in Figure 26.
IP
Cisco Unified CME
DSP farm SIP
WAN
LAN
SCCP FXS VG224 H323 FXS
SCCP
IP
PSTN
IPC
170540
IP link
!
voice-card 1
dsp services dspfarm
!
!
voice call send-alert
voice call carrier capacity active
!
voice service voip
allow-connections h323 to h323
supplementary-service h450.12
h323
!
!
!
!
controller E1 1/0
framing NO-CRC4
!
controller E1 1/1
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 10.4.188.65 255.255.0.0
duplex auto
speed auto
no keepalive
no cdp enable
no clns route-cache
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
shutdown
duplex auto
speed auto
no clns route-cache
!
ip route 10.4.0.0 255.255.0.0 FastEthernet0/0
ip route 192.168.254.254 255.255.255.255 10.4.0.1
!
ip http server
!
!
control-plane
!
!
sccp local FastEthernet0/0
sccp ccm 10.4.188.65 identifier 1 version 4.0
sccp
!
sccp ccm group 123
associate ccm 1 priority 1
associate profile 1 register mtp00097c5e9ce0
keepalive retries 5
!
!
dspfarm profile 1 conference
codec g711ulaw
codec g711alaw
codec g729ar8
codec g729abr8
codec g729r8
codec g729br8
maximum sessions 6
!
!
ephone-dn 8 dual-line
number 8008
!
!
ephone-dn 60 dual-line
number 8887
conference meetme
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 61 dual-line
number 8887
conference meetme
preference 1
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 62 dual-line
number 8887
conference meetme
preference 2
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 63 dual-line
number 8887
conference meetme
preference 3
!
!
ephone-dn 64 dual-line
number 8889
name Conference
conference ad-hoc
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 65 dual-line
number 8889
name Conference
conference ad-hoc
preference 1
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 66 dual-line
number 8889
name Conference
conference ad-hoc
preference 2
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 67 dual-line
number 8889
name Conference
conference ad-hoc
preference 3
!
!
ephone 1
ephone-template 1
mac-address 0030.94C2.6935
type 7960
button 1:1 2:2
!
!
ephone 2
ephone-template 1
mac-address 000A.B7B1.444A
type 7940
button 1:4 2:8
!
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
line aux 0
exec-timeout 0 0
line vty 0 4
exec-timeout 0 0
login
line vty 5 15
login
!
!
end
Figure 27 Cisco Unified CME and the DSP Farm on Different Routers
IP
Cisco Unified CME SIP
WAN
LAN
SCCP FXS VG224 H323 FXS
SCCP
IP
PSTN
IPC
PSTN call
IP link
170541
DSP farm
!
!
!
control-plane!
!
!
!
dial-peer voice 1 voip
destination-pattern 3...
session target ipv4:10.3.111.101
!
!
telephony-service
conference hardware
load 7910 P00403020214
load 7960-7940 P003-07-5-00
max-ephones 50
max-dn 200
ip source-address 10.15.15.1 port 2000
sdspfarm units 4
sdspfarm transcode sessions 12
sdspfarm tag 1 confer1
sdspfarm tag 4 xcode1
max-conferences 8 gain -6
moh flash:music-on-hold.au
multicast moh 239.0.0.0 port 2000
transfer-system full-consult
create cnf-files version-stamp Jan 01 2002 00:00:00
!
!
ephone-template 1
softkeys hold Resume Newcall Select Join
softkeys idle Redial Newcall ConfList RmLstC Cfwdall Join Pickup Login HLog Dnd Gpickup
softkeys seized Endcall Redial Cfwdall Meetme Pickup Callback
softkeys alerting Endcall Callback
softkeys connected Hold Endcall Confrn Trnsfer Select Join ConfList RmLstC Park Flash
!
ephone-dn 1 dual-line
number 6000
!
!
ephone-dn 2 dual-line
number 6001
!
!
ephone-dn 3 dual-line
number 6002
!
!
ephone-dn 4 dual-line
number 6003
!
!
ephone-dn 5 dual-line
number 6004
!
!
ephone-dn 6 dual-line
number 6005
!
!
ephone-dn 7 dual-line
number 6006
!
!
ephone-dn 8 dual-line
number 6007
!
!
ephone-dn 9 dual-line
number 6008
!
!
ephone-dn 10 dual-line
number 6009
!
!
ephone-dn 11
number 6011
!
!
ephone-dn 12
number 6012
!
!
ephone-dn 13
number 6013
!
!
ephone-dn 14
number 6014
!
!
ephone-dn 15
number 6015
!
!
ephone-dn 16
number 6016
!
!
ephone-dn 17
number 6017
!
!
ephone-dn 18
number 6018
!
!
ephone-dn 19
number 6019
!
!
ephone-dn 20
number 6020
!
!
ephone-dn 21
number 6021
!
!
ephone-dn 22
number 6022
!
!
ephone-dn 23
number 6023
!
!
ephone-dn 24
number 6024
!
!
ephone-dn 25 dual-line
number 6666
conference meetme
preference 1
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 26 dual-line
number 6666
conference meetme
preference 2
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 27 dual-line
number 6666
conference meetme
preference 3
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 28 dual-line
number 6666
conference meetme
preference 4
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 29 dual-line
number 8888
conference meetme
preference 1
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 30 dual-line
number 8888
conference meetme
preference 2
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 31 dual-line
number 8888
conference meetme
preference 3
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 32 dual-line
number 8888
conference meetme
preference 4
!
!
ephone-dn 33
number 6033
!
!
ephone-dn 34
number 6034
!
!
ephone-dn 35
number 6035
!
!
ephone-dn 36
number 6036
!
!
ephone-dn 37
number 6037
!
!
ephone-dn 38
number 6038
!
!
ephone-dn 39
number 6039
!
!
ephone-dn 40
number 6040
!
!
ephone-dn 41 dual-line
number 6666
conference meetme
preference 5
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 42 dual-line
number 6666
conference meetme
preference 6
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 43 dual-line
number 6666
conference meetme
preference 7
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 44 dual-line
number 6666
conference meetme
preference 8
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 45 dual-line
number 6666
conference meetme
preference 9
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 46 dual-line
number 6666
conference meetme
preference 10
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 47 dual-line
number 6666
conference meetme
preference 10
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 48 dual-line
number 6666
conference meetme
preference 10
!
!
ephone-dn 51 dual-line
number A0001
name conference
conference ad-hoc
preference 1
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 52 dual-line
number A0001
name conference
conference ad-hoc
preference 2
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 53 dual-line
number A0001
name conference
conference ad-hoc
preference 3
no huntstop
!
!
ephone-dn 54 dual-line
number A0001
name conference
conference ad-hoc
preference 4
!
!
ephone 1
ephone-template 1
mac-address C863.B965.2401
type anl
button 1:1
!
!
!
ephone 2
ephone-template 1
mac-address 0016.C8BE.A04A
type 7920
!
!
!
ephone 3
ephone-template 1
mac-address C863.B965.2400
type anl
button 1:2
!
!
!
ephone 4
no multicast-moh
ephone-template 1
mac-address 0017.952B.7F5C
type 7912
button 1:4
!
!
!
ephone 5
ephone-template 1
ephone 6
no multicast-moh
ephone-template 1
mac-address 0017.594F.1468
type 7961GE
button 1:6
!
!
!
ephone 11
ephone-template 1
mac-address 0016.C8AA.C48C
button 1:10 2:15 3:16 4:17
button 5:18 6:19 7:20 8:21
button 9:22 10:23 11:24 12:33
button 13:34 14:35 15:36 16:37
button 17:38 18:39 19:40
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
end
!
card type command needed for slot 1
logging buffered 4096 debugging
enable password lab
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
!
no network-clock-participate slot 1
!
!
ip cef
!
!
no ip domain lookup
!
!
voice-card 0
no dspfarm
!
voice-card 1
no dspfarm
dsp services dspfarm
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
ip address 10.3.111.100 255.255.0.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1.1
encapsulation dot1Q 100
ip address 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1.2
encapsulation dot1Q 200
ip address 192.168.2.10 255.255.255.0
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1.3
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 10.15.14.10 255.255.255.0
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1.4
encapsulation dot1Q 20
ip address 10.15.15.10 255.255.255.0
!
ip route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 10.3.0.1
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.0.0.0 10.3.0.1
!
!
ip http server
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
sccp local GigabitEthernet0/0
sccp ccm 10.15.15.1 identifier 1 version 4.1
!
!
sccp ccm group 1
associate ccm 1 priority 1
associate profile 101 register confer1
Where to Go Next
Controlling Use of the Conference Soft Key
To block the functioning of the conference (Confrn) soft key without removing the key display, create
and apply an ephone template that contains the features blocked command. For more information, see
“Creating Templates” on page 1129.
To remove the conference (Confrn) soft key from one or more phones, create and apply an ephone
template that contains the appropriate softkeys command. For more information, see “Customizing Soft
Keys” on page 1047.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to conferencing.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
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Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 15 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the directory services support available in Cisco Unified Communications
Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Directory Services, page 805
• How to Configure Directory Services, page 807
• Configuration Examples for Directory Services, page 818
• Additional References, page 823
• Feature Information for Directory Services, page 824
Local Directory
Cisco Unified CME automatically creates a local phone directory containing the telephone numbers that
are assigned in the directory number configuration of the phone. You can make additional entries to the
local directory in telephony services configuration mode. Additional entries can be nonlocal numbers
such as telephone numbers on other Cisco Unified CME systems used by your company.
When a phone user selects the Directories > Local Directory menu, the phone displays a search page
from Cisco Unified CME. After a user enters the search information, the phone sends the information to
Cisco Unified CME, which searches for the requested number or name pattern in the directory number
configuration and sends the response back to the phone, which displays the matched results. The phone
can display up to 32 directory entries. If a search results in more than 32 entries, the phone displays an
error message and the user must refine the search criteria to narrow the results.
The order of the names in the directory entries is first-name-first or last-name-first. Character strings for
directory names can contain a spaces and a comma (,) and cannot contain an ampersand (&).
The local directory that is displayed on an IP phone is an XML page that is accessed through HTTP
without password protection. The directory HTTP service can be disabled to suppress the availability of
the local directory.
For configuration information, see the “Configuring Local Directory Service” section on page 807.
External Directory
Cisco Unified IP Phones can support URLs in association with the four programmable feature buttons
on IP phones, including the Directories button. Operation of these services is determined by the Cisco
Unified IP phone capabilities and the content of the referenced URL. Provisioning the directory URL to
select an external directory resource disables the Cisco Unified CME local directory service.
Called-Name Display
When phone agents answer calls for several different departments or people, it is often helpful for them
to see a display of the name, rather than the number, of the called party. For example, if order-entry
agents are servicing three catalogs with individual 800 numbers configured in one overlay ephone-dn
set, they need to know which catalog is being called to give the correct greeting, such as “Thank you for
calling catalog N. May I take your order?” The called-name display feature can display either of the
following types of name:
• Name for a directory number in a local directory
• Name associated with an overlay directory number. Calls to the first directory number in a set of
overlay numbers will display a caller ID. Calls to the remaining directory numbers in the overlay
set will display the name associated with the directory number.
Directory Search
Cisco Unified CME 4.3 increases the number of entries supported in a search results list from 32 to up
to 240 when using the directory search feature. For example, if a user enters “smith” as the last name,
all 240 matches are displayed on eight different pages, with 30 entries per page. If multiple pages are
required, the phone displays two new soft keys, “Next” and “Prev” that the phone user can press to move
back and forth between the previous and next pages. Text such as “Page 2 of 3" displays to indicate the
current and total pages on the search results.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. directory {first-name-first | last-name-first}
5. no service local-directory
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 directory {first-name-first | Defines the format for entries in the local directory.
last-name-first}
• Default is first-name-first.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# directory
last-name-first
Step 5 no service local-directory Disables local directory service on IP phones.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# no service
local-directory
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.0 or a later version.
• Directory number for which you are defining a directory entry must already have a number assigned
by using the number (ephone- dn) command. For configuration information, see “SCCP: Creating
Directory Numbers” on page 158.
Restrictions
• The name to be associated with a directory number cannot contain special characters, such as an
ampersand (&). The only special characters allowed in the name are the comma (,) and the percent
sign (%).
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
4. name name
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 55
Step 4 name name Associates a name with this directory number.
• Must follow the name order that is specified with the
Example: directory command: first-name-first or
Router(config-ephone-dn)# name Smith, John last-name-first.
or
Router(config-ephone-dn)# name Shipping and • name—Alphanumeric string to be displayed.
Handling
– You must separate the two parts, first last or
last first, of the name string with a space.
– The second part of the name string can contain
spaces, such as “and Shipping.” The first part of
the name string cannot contain spaces.
– You can include a comma (,) in the name string for
display purposes, for example, when you use the
last-name-first pattern (last, first).
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Restrictions
• If the directory entry being configured is to be used for called-name display, the number being
configured must contain at least one wildcard character.
• Entry for local directory cannot include opening or closing quotation marks (‘, ‘, “, or ”).
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. directory entry {directory-tag number name name | clear}
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 directory entry {directory-tag number Creates a telephone directory entry that is displayed on an IP
name name | clear} phone. Entries appear in the order in which they are entered.
• directory-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies this
Example: directory entry during all configuration tasks. Range is
Router(config-telephony)# directory entry 1 to 250.
1 5550111 name Sales
• If this name is to be used for called-name display, the number
associated with the names must contain at least one wildcard
character.
• name—1 to 24 alphanumeric characters, including spaces.
Name cannot include opening or closing quotation marks (‘,
’ , “, or ”).
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Prerequisites
To use a Cisco Unified Communications Manager directory as an external directory source for Cisco
Unified CME phones, the Cisco Unified Communications Manager must be made aware of the phones.
You must list the MAC addresses of the Cisco Unified CME phones in the Cisco Unified
Communications Manager and reset the phones from the Cisco Unified Communications Manager. It is
not necessary for you to assign ephone-dns to the phones or for the phones to register with Cisco Unified
Communications Manager.
Restrictions
Provisioning of the directory URL to select an external directory resource disables the
Cisco Unified CME local directory service.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony -service
4. url directories url
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 url directories url Associates a URL with the programmable Directories
feature button on supported Cisco Unified IP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# url directories • Provisioning the directories URL to select an external
http://10.0.0.11/localdirectory directory resource disables the Cisco Unified CME
local directory service.
• Operation of these services is determined by the
Cisco Unified IP phone capabilities and the content of
the specified URL.
Step 5 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Prerequisites
• For directory numbers other than overlaid directory numbers—To display a name in the called-name
display, the name to be displayed must be defined in the local directory. See the “SCCP: Adding an
Entry to a Local Directory” section on page 809.
• For overlaid directory numbers—To display a name in the called-name display for a directory
number that is in a set of overlaid directory numbers, the name to be displayed must be defined. See
the “SCCP: Defining a Name for a Directory Number” section on page 808
Restrictions
• The service dnis overlay command can only be used to configure overlaid ephone-dns.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. service dnis dir-lookup
5. service dnis overlay
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)#
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
telephony-service
service dnis overlay
Step 2 Use the show telephony-service directory-entry command to display current directory entries.
Router# show telephony-service directory-entry
Step 3 Use the show telephony-service ephone-dn command to verify that you have used at least one wildcard
(period or .) in the ephone-dn primary or secondary number or to verify that you have entered a name
for the number.
Router# show telephony-service ephone-dn
ephone-dn 2
number 5002 secondary 200.
name catalogN
huntstop
call-forward noan 5001 timeout 8
Step 4 Use the show ephone overlay command to verify the contents of overlaid ephone-dn sets.
Router# show ephone overlay
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
• Directory number for which you are defining a name must already have a number assigned by using
the number (voice register dn) command. For configuration information, see “SIP: Creating
Directory Numbers” on page 169.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register dn dn-tag
4. name name
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# name John Smith
Step 5 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# end
Prerequisites
Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
Restrictions
• Provisioning of the directory URL to select an external directory resource disables the
Cisco Unified CME local directory service.
• Supported only on Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960s and 7960Gs and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940s
and 7940Gs.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. url directory url
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
parameters for all supported SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 4 url {directory url Associates a URL with the programmable Directories
feature button on supported Cisco Unified IP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# url directory • Provisioning the directory URL to select an external
http://10.0.0.11/localdirectory directory resource disables the Cisco Unified CME
local directory service.
• Operation of these services is determined by the
Cisco Unified IP phone capabilities and the content of
the specified URL.
Step 5 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. show running-config
2. show telephony-service
3. show telephony-service directory-entry
DETAILED STEPS
.
.
timeout busy 10
timeout ringing 100
caller-id name-only: enable
system message XYZ Company
web admin system name admin1 password admin1
web admin customer name Customer
edit DN through Web: enabled.
edit TIME through web: enabled.
Log (table parameters):
max-size: 150
retain-timer: 15
create cnf-files version-stamp Jan 01 2002 00:00:00
transfer-system full-consult
multicast moh 239.12.20.123 port 2000
fxo hook-flash
local directory service: enabled.
Local Directory
The following example defines the naming order for the local directory on IP phones served by the
Cisco Unified CME router:
telephony-service
directory last-name-first
The following example disables the local directory on IP phones served by the Cisco Unified CME
router:
telephony-service
no service local-directory
Called-Name Display
This section contains the following examples:
• First Ephone-dn in the Overlay Set: Example, page 819
• Directory Name for an Overlaid Ephone-dn Set: Example, page 819
• Directory Name for a Hunt Group with Overlaid Ephone-dns: Example, page 820
• Directory Name for Non-Overlaid Ephone-dns: Example, page 821
• Ephone-dn Name for Overlaid Ephone-dns: Example, page 822
ephone-dn 1
number 18005550100
ephone-dn 2
name department1
number 18005550101
ephone-dn 3
name department2
number 18005550102
ephone 1
button 1o1,2,3
ephone 2
button 1o1,2,3
ephone 3
button 1o1,2,3
The default display for all three phones is the number of the first ephone-dn listed in the overlay set
(18005550100). A call is made to the first ephone-dn (18005550100), and the caller ID (for example,
4085550123) is displayed on all three phones. The user for phone 1 answers the call. The caller ID
(4085550123) remains displayed on phone 1, and the displays on phone 2 and phone 3 return to the
default display (18005550100). A call to the next ephone-dn is made. The default display on phone 2
and phone 3 is replaced with the called ephone-dn’s name (18005550101).
ephone-dn 1
number 5500 secondary 555000.
ephone-dn 2
number 5501 secondary 555001.
ephone-dn 3
number 5502 secondary 555002.
ephone 1
button 1o1,2,3
mac-address 1111.1111.1111
ephone 2
button 1o1,2,3
mac-address 2222.2222.2222
ephone 3
button 1o1,2,3
mac-address 3333.3333.3333
For more information about making directory entries, see the “Local Directory” section on page 806. For
more information about overlaid ephone-dns, see “Configuring Call-Coverage Features” on page 663.
ephone-dn 1
number 1001
ephone-dn 2
number 1002
ephone-dn 3
number 1003
ephone-dn 4
number 104
ephone 1
button 1o1,2
button 2o3,4
mac-address 1111.1111.1111
ephone 2
button 1o1,2
button 2o3,4
mac-address 2222.2222.2222
ephone-hunt 1 peer
pilot 5100 secondary 555....
list 1001, 1002, 1003, 1004
final number 5556000
hops 5
preference 1
timeout 20
no-reg
For more information about hunt-group behavior, see “Configuring Call-Coverage Features” on
page 663. Note that wildcards are used only in secondary numbers and cannot be used with primary
numbers. For more information about making directory entries, see the “Local Directory” section on
page 806. For more information about overlaid ephone-dns, see “Configuring Call-Coverage Features”
on page 663.
ephone-dn 1
number 1001 secondary 555000.
ephone-dn 2
number 1002 secondary 555001.
ephone 1
button 1:1
button 2:2
mac-address 1111.1111.1111
ephone 2
button 1:1
button 2:2
mac-address 2222.2222.2222
ephone 3
button 1:1
button 2:2
mac-address 3333.3333.3333
For more information about making directory entries, see the “Local Directory” section on page 806.
ephone-dn 1
number 18005550000
ephone-dn 2
name catalog1
number 18005550001
ephone-dn 3
name catalog2
number 18005550002
ephone-dn 4
name catalog3
number 18005550003
ephone 1
button 1o1,2,3,4
ephone 2
button 1o1,2,3,4
ephone 3
button 1o1,2,3,4
For more information about overlaid ephone-dns, see “Configuring Call-Coverage Features” on
page 663.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 16 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the do-not-disturb feature in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Do Not Disturb, page 825
• How to Configure Do Not Disturb, page 827
• Where to Go Next, page 831
• Additional References, page 832
• Feature Information for Do Not Disturb, page 833
Phone users can toggle DND on and off by using the DND soft key in the idle or ringing call states. A
SSCP phone user can toggle DND on or off in the ringing state only if DND in not already active on the
phone. If DND is already active when a new call comes in, the SCCP phone user cannot change the DND
state by pressing the DND soft key.
If an SSCP phone user toggles DND on during an incoming call, the DND state remains active for the
current call only. If a SIP phone user toggles DND on during an incoming call, the DND state remains
active during the current call and for all future calls until the user explicitly toggles DND off.
Pressing the DND soft key during an incoming call forwards the call to the call-forward no answer
destination if Call Forward No Answer is enabled. If Call Forward is not enabled, pressing the DND soft
key disables audible ringing and visual alerting, but the call information is visible on the phone display.
In Cisco CME 3.2.1 and later versions, DND can be blocked from phones with the feature-ring function.
A feature ring is a triple-pulse ring, a type of ring cadence in addition to internal call and external call
ring cadences. For example, an internal call in the United States rings for 2 seconds on and 4 seconds
off (single-pulse ring), and an external call rings for 0.4 seconds on, 0.2 seconds off, 0.4 seconds on, and
0.2 seconds off (double-pulse ring).
The triple-pulse ring is used as an audio identifier for phone users. For example, each salesperson in a
sales department could have an IP phone with a button sharing the same set of ephone-dns with the sales
staff and another button for their private line for preferred customers. To help a salesperson identify an
incoming call to his or her private line, the private line can be configured with the feature-ring function.
You can disable the DND function on feature-ring lines. In the preceding example, salespeople could
activate DND on their phones and still hear calls to their private lines.
Table 17 compares the DND configuration for SIP phones with different phone load versions:
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified 3.2.1 or a later version.
• Phone line must be configured for feature ring with the button f command.
• Call-forwarding no-answer must be set for a phone to use DND to forward calls. For configuration
information, see “Configuring Call Transfer and Forwarding” on page 595. No other configuration
is necessary for basic DND.
Restrictions
• Phone users cannot enable DND for a shared line in a hunt group. The soft key displays in the idle
and ringing states but does not enable DND for shared lines in hunt groups.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. no dnd feature-ring
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
Example: the ephone to be configured.
Router(config)# ephone 10
Step 4 no dnd feature-ring Enables ringing on phone buttons configured for
feature ring when the phone is in DND mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# no dnd feature-ring
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Examples
In the following configuration example, when DND is activated on ephone 1 and ephone 2, button 1 will
ring, but button 2 will not.
ephone-dn 1
number 1001
ephone-dn 2
number 1002
ephone-dn 10
number 1110
preference 0
no huntstop
ephone-dn 11
number 1111
preference 1
ephone 1
button 1f1
button 2o10,11
no dnd feature-ring
ephone 2
button 1f2
button 2o10,11
no dnd feature-ring
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
• Cisco Unified CME 7.1 or a later version to use the DND soft key.
• Call-forwarding busy must be set for a SIP IP phone to use DND to forward calls. For configuration
information, see “Configuring Call Transfer and Forwarding” in the Cisco Unified CME System
Administrator Guide.
Restrictions
• In versions earlier than Cisco Unified CME 7.1, you enable the DND soft key on SIP phones by
using the dnd-control command.
• If you enable DND on the phone and remove the DND soft key, the user cannot toggle DND off at
the phone.
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE, 7961G, 7961GE, 7970G, and 7971GE
• For SIP phones using firmware 8.3 or a later version, the DND feature prevents calls from ringing;
it does not block calls or play a busy tone to the caller.
• If DND is disabled by a phone user, it is not enabled after the phone resets or restarts. DND must
be enabled both in Cisco Unified CME and by using the DND soft key on the phone.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register template template-tag Enters ephone-template configuration mode to create an
ephone template.
Example: • template-tag—Unique identifier for the ephone
Router(config)# voice register template 5 template that is being created. Range: 1 to 10.
Step 4 softkeys idle {[Cfwdall] [DND] [Gpickup] Modifies the order and type of soft keys that display on a
[Newcall] [Pickup] [Redial]} SIP phone during the idle call state.
Example:
Router(config-register-temp)# softkeys idle
Step 5 softkeys ringIn [Answer] [DND] Modifies the order and type of soft keys that display on a
SIP phone during the ringing call state.
Example:
Router(config-register-temp)# softkeys ringin
dnd answer
Step 6 exit Exits ephone-template configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-temp)# exit
Step 7 voice register pool phone-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
parameters for the SIP phone.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register pool 1
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
Examples
The following example shows DND is enabled on phone 130, and the DND soft key is modified in
template 6, which is assigned to the phone:
voice register template 6
softkeys idle Gpickup Pickup DND Redial
softkeys ringIn DND Answer
!
voice register pool 130
id mac 001A.A11B.500E
type 7941
number 1 dn 30
template 6
dnd
Where to Go Next
Agent Status Control for Ephone Hunt Groups and Cisco Unified CME B-ACD
Ephone hunt group agents can control their ready/not-ready status (their ability to receive calls) using
the DND function or the HLog function of their phones. When they use the DND soft key, they do not
receive calls on any extension on their phones. When they use the HLog soft key, they do not receive
calls on hunt group extensions, but they do receive calls on other extensions. For more information on
agent status control and the HLog function, see “Configuring Call-Coverage Features” on page 663.
Call Forwarding
To use the DND soft key to forward calls, enable call-forwarding no-answer for SCCP phones or
call-forward busy for SIP IP phones. See “Configuring Call Transfer and Forwarding” on page 595.
Soft-Key Display
You can remove or change the position of the DND soft key. See “Customizing Soft Keys” on page 1047.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 18 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the Enhanced 911 Services feature in Cisco Unified Communications
Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Prerequisites for Enhanced 911 Services, page 853
• Restrictions for Enhanced 911 Services, page 854
• Information About Enhanced 911 Services, page 854
• How to Configure Enhanced 911 Services, page 866
• Configuration Examples for Enhanced 911 Services, page 882
• Additional References, page 890
• Feature Information for Enhanced 911 Services, page 892
Note For information about configuring ephones, ephone-dns, voice register pools, and voice register
dns, see “Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls” on page 139.
For large installations, you can optionally specify that calls from specific ERLs are routed to specific
PSAPs. This is done by configuring emergency response zones, which lists the ERLs within each zone.
This list of ERLs also includes a ranking of the locations which controls the order of ERL searches when
there are multiple PSAPs. You do not need to configure emergency response zones if all 911 calls on
your system are routed to a single PSAP.
One or more ERLs can be grouped into a zone which could be equivalent to the area serviced by a PSAP.
When an outbound emergency call is placed, configured emergency response zones allow the searching
of a subset of the ERLs in any order. The ERLs can be ranked in the order of desired usage.
Zones are also used to selectively route 911 calls to different PSAPs.You can configure selective routing
by creating a zone with a list of unique locations and assigning each zone to a different outbound dial
peer. In this case, zones route the call based on the caller’s ERL. When an emergency call is made, each
dial peer matching the called number uses the zone’s list of locations to find a matching IP subnet to the
calling phone’s IP address. If an ERL and ELIN are found, the dial peer’s interface is used to route the
call. If no ERL or ELIN is found, the next matched dial peer checks its zone.
Note • If a caller’s IP address does not match any location in its dial-peers zone, the last dial peer that
matched is used for routing and the default ELIN is used.
• If you want 911 calls from any particular phone to always use the same dial peer when you have
multiple dial peers going to the same destination-pattern (911) and the zones are different, you must
configure the preferred dial peer to be the highest priority by setting the preference field.
Duplicate location tags are not allowed in the same zone. However, the same location tag can be defined
in multiple zones. You are allowed to enter duplicate location priorities in the same zone, however, the
existing location’s priority is then increased to the next number. For example, if you configure “location
36 priority 5” followed by “location 19 priority 5,” location 19 has priority 5 and location 36 becomes
priority 6. Also, if two locations are assigned priority 100, rather than bump the first location to priority
101, the first location becomes the first nonprioritized location.
Figure 28 shows an example configuration for 911 services. In this example, the phone system handles
calls from multiple floors in multiple buildings. Five ERLs are defined, with one ELIN defined for each
ERL. At the PSAP, the ELIN is used to find the caller’s physical address from the ALI database.
Building 2 is closer to the PSAP in San Francisco and Building 40 is closer to the PSAP in San Jose.
Therefore, in this case, we recommend that you configure two emergency response zones to ensure that
911 calls are routed to the PSAP closest to the caller. In this example, you can configure an emergency
response zone that includes all of the ERLS in building 2 and another zone that includes the ERLs in
building 40. If you choose to not configure emergency response zones, 911 calls are routed based on
matching the destination number configured for the outgoing dial peers.
Building 2
CAMA
Service
provider’s ELIN ALI
Building 40 network
230079
801 Main Street,
ext. 44 Floor 1, San Jose
The Last Caller table contains this information for the most recent emergency callers from each ERL.
A caller’s information is purged from the table when the specified expiry time has passed after the call
was originated. If no time limit is specified, the default expiry time is three hours.
After the 911 call information is saved to the Last Caller table, the system determines whether an
emergency response zone is configured that contains the caller’s ERL. If no emergency response zone
is configured with the ERL, all ERLs are searched sequentially to match the caller’s IP address and then
route the 911 call to the appropriate PSAP. If an ERL is included in a zone, the 911 call is routed to the
PSAP associated with that zone.
After the 911 call is routed to appropriate PSAP, Enhanced 911 processing is complete. Call processing
then proceeds as it does for basic calls, except that the ELIN replaces the original calling number for the
outbound setup request.
Yes
Yes
No
Replace calling Calling number
number 1100 remains intact.
with ELIN.
The 911 operator is unable to find information about a call in the Last Caller table if the router was
rebooted or specified expiry time (three hours by default) has passed after the call was originated. If this
is the case, the 911 operator hears the reorder tone. To prevent the 911 operator from getting this tone,
you can configure the default callback as described in the “Configuring Customized Settings” section on
page 877. Alternately, you can configure a call forward number on the dial peer that goes to an operator
or primary contact at the business.
Because the 911 callback feature tracks the last caller by its extension number, if you change the
configuration of your ephone-dns in-between a 911 call and a 911 callback and within the expiry time,
the PSAP might not be able to successfully contact the last 911 caller.
If two 911 calls are made from different phones in the same ERL within a short period of time, the first
caller’s information is overwritten in the Last Caller table with the information for the second caller.
Because the table can contain information about only one caller from each ERL, the 911 operator does
not have the information needed to contact the first caller.
In most cases, if Cisco Emergency Responder is configured, you should configure
Enhanced 911 Services with the same data for the ELIN and ERL as used by Cisco Emergency
Responder.
Step 1 Make a list of your sites that are serviced by Cisco Unified CME, and the PSAPs serving each site.
Be aware that you must use a CAMA/PRI interface to connect to each PSAP. Table 19 shows an example
of the information that you need to gather.
.
Table 19 List of Sites and PSAPs
Step 2 Use local laws to determine the number of ERLs you need to configure.
According to the National Emergency Number Association (NENA) model legislation, make the
location specific enough to provide a reasonable opportunity for the emergency response team to quickly
locate a caller anywhere within it. Table 20 shows an example.
Number of ERLs
Building Size in Square Feet Number of Floors Required
Building 2 200,000 3 3
Building 40 7000 2 1
• You can assign an ERL explicitly to a group of phones by using the ephone-template or voice
register template configurations. Instead of assigning an ERL to phones individually, you can use
these templates to save time if you want to apply the same set of features to several SCCP phones
or SIP phones.
• You can assign an ERL to a phone individually. Depending on which type of phone you have, you
can use one of three methods. You can assign an ERL to a phone’s:
– Dial-peer configuration
– Ephone configuration (SCCP phones)
– Voice register pool configuration (SIP phones)
Table 22 shows examples of each of these options.
Step 8 (Optional) Define a default ELIN to be sent to the PSAP for use if a 911 caller's IP phone's address does
not match the IP subnet of any location in any zone.
Step 9 (Optional) Define a designated callback number that is used if the callback information is removed from
the Last Caller table because of an expiry timeout or system restart.
Step 10 (Optional) Change the expiry time for data in the Last Caller table from the default time of three hours.
Step 11 (Optional) Enable RADIUS accounting or the syslog service to permanently record call detail records.
Note Your version of Cisco Unified CME may not support all of these features.
Caution We recommend that you do not use ELINs for any other purpose because of possible unexpected
interactions with existing Cisco Unified CME features.
Examples of using ELINs for other purposes include configuring an ELIN for use as an actual phone
number (ephone-dn, voice register dn, FXS destination-pattern), a Call Pickup number, or an alias
rerouting number.
Using ELINs as an actual phone number causes problems when calls are made to that number. If a 911
call occurs and the last caller information has not expired from the Last Caller table, any outside callers
will reach the last 911 caller instead of the actual phone. We recommend that you do not share the phone
numbers used for ELINs with real phones.
There is no impact on outbound 911 calls if you use the same number for an ELIN and a real phone
number.
Number Translation
The Enhanced 911 feature translates the calling number to an ELIN during an outbound 911 call, and
translates the called-number to the last caller’s extension during a 911 callback (when the PSAP makes
a callback to the 911 caller). Alternative methods of number translation can conflict with the translation
done by the Enhanced 911 software, such as:
• Dialplan-pattern—Prefixes a pattern to an extension configured under telephony-service
• Num-expansion—Expands extensions to full E.164 numbers
Call Transfer
If a phone in a Cisco Unified CME environment performs a semiattended or consultative transfer to the
PSAP that involves another phone that is in a different ERL, the PSAP will use the wrong ELIN. The
PSAP will see the ELIN of the transferor party, not the transferred party.
There is no impact on 911 callbacks (calls made by the PSAP back to a 911 caller) or transfers that are
made by the PSAP.
A 911 caller can transfer the PSAP to another party if there is a valid reason to do so. Otherwise, we
recommend that the 911 caller remain connected to the PSAP at all times.
Call Forward
There is no impact if an IP phone user calls another phone that is configured to forward calls to the
PSAP.
If the PSAP makes a callback to a 911 caller that is using a phone that has Call Forward enabled, the
PSAP is redirected to a party that is not the original 911 caller.
Call Waiting
After a 911 call is established with a PSAP, call waiting can interrupt the call. The 911 caller has the
choice of putting the operator on hold. Although holding is not prohibited, we recommend that the 911
caller remain connected to the PSAP until the call is over.
Three-Way Conference
Although the 911 caller is allowed to activate three-way conferencing when talking to the PSAP, we
recommend that the 911 caller remain connected privately to the PSAP until the call is over.
Dial-Peer Rotary
If a 911 caller uses a rotary phone, you must configure each dial peer with the emergency response zone
command for the call to be processed as an Enhanced 911 call. Otherwise, calls received on dial peers
that are not configured for Enhanced 911 functionality are treated as regular calls and there is no ELIN
translation.
Do not configure two dial peers with the same destination-pattern to route to different PSAPs. The
caller’s number will not be translated to two different ELINs and the two dial peers will not route to
different PSAPs. However, you can route calls to different PSAPs if you configure the dial peers with
different destination-patterns (for example, 9911 and 95105558911). You might need to use the number
translation feature or add prefix/forward-digits to change the 95105558911 to 9911 for the second dial
peer if a specific called-number is required by the service provider.
Caution We recommend that you do not configure the same dial peer using both the emergency response zone
and emergency response callback commands.
Caller ID Blocking
When you set Caller ID Blocking for an ephone or voice-port configuration, the far-end gateway device
blocks the display of the calling party information. This feature is overridden when an Enhanced 911
call is placed because the PSAP must receive the ELIN (the calling party information).
The Caller ID Blocking feature does not impact callbacks.
Shared Line
The Shared Line feature allows multiple phones to share a common directory number. When a shared
line receives an incoming call, each phone rings. Only the first user that answers the call is connected to
the caller.
The Shared Line feature does not affect outbound 911 calls.
For 911 callbacks, all phones sharing the directory number will ring. Therefore, someone who did not
originate the 911 call might answer the phone and get connected to the PSAP. This could cause
confusion if the PSAP needs to talk only with the 911 caller.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
• The address and name commands are supported in Cisco Unified CME 4.2 and later versions.
• Plan your 911 configuration as described in “Planning Your Implementation of Enhanced 911
Services” section on page 861.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice emergency response location tag
4. elin [1 | 2] E.164-number
5. address address
6. name name
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice emergency response location tag Enters emergency response location configuration mode to
define parameters for an ERL.
Example:
Router(config)# voice emergency response
location 4
Step 4 elin [1 | 2] E.164-number (Optional) Specifies the ELIN, an E.164 PSTN number that
replaces the caller's extension.
Example: • This number is displayed on the PSAP’s terminal and is
Router(cfg-emrgncy-resp-location)# elin 1 used by the PSAP to query the ALI database to locate
4085550100 the caller. It is also used by the PSAP for callbacks.
You can define a second ELIN using the optional elin 2
command. If an ELIN is not defined for the ERL, the
PSAP sees the original calling number.
Step 5 address address (Optional) Defines a comma-separated string used for the
automatic location identification (ALI) database upload of
the caller’s address.
Example:
Router(cfg-emrgncy-resp-location)# address • String must conform to the record format that is
I,604,5550100, ,184 ,Main St,Kansas City,KS,1, required by the service provider. The string maximum
is 247 characters.
• Address is saved as part of the E911 ERL
configuration. When used with the show voice
emergency addresses command, the address
information can be saved to a text file.
• This command is supported in Cisco Unified CME 4.2
and later versions.
Step 6 name name (Optional) Defines a 30-character string used internally to
identify or describe the emergency response location.
Example: • This command is supported in Cisco Unified CME 4.2
Router(cfg-emrgncy-resp-location)# name Bldg C, and later versions.
Floor 2
Step 7 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(cfg-emrgncy-resp-location)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.2 or a later version
• Define your ERLs as described in the “Configuring the Emergency Response Location” section on
page 866.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice emergency response zone tag
4. location location-tag [priority number]
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice emergency response zone tag Enters voice emergency response zone configuration mode
to define parameters for an emergency response zone.
Example: • tag—Range is 1-100.
Router(config)# voice emergency response zone
10
Step 4 location location-tag [priority number] Each location tag must correspond to a location tag created
using the voice emergency response location command.
Example: • number—(optional) Ranks the location in the zone list.
Router(cfg-emrgncy-resp-zone)# location 8 Range is 1-100, with 1 being the highest priority.
priority 2
• Repeat this command for each location included in the
zone.
Example:
Router(cfg-emrgncy-resp-zone)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. dial-peer voice number pots
4. destination-pattern n911
5. prefix number
6. emergency response zone
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
Prerequisites
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. dial-peer voice number pots
4. destination-pattern n911
5. prefix number
6. emergency response zone tag
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 dial-peer voice number pots Enters dial-peer configuration mode to define parameters
for an individual dial peer.
Example:
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 911 pots
Step 4 destination-pattern n911 Matches dialed digits to a telephony device. The digits
included in this command specify the E.164 or private
dialing plan telephone number. For E911 services, the digits
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# destination-pattern
are usually some variation of 911.
9911
Step 5 prefix number (Optional) Includes a prefix that the system adds
automatically to the front of the dial string before passing it
to the telephony interface. For E911 services, the dial string
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# prefix 911
is some variation of 911.
Step 6 emergency response zone tag Defines this dial peer as the one that is used to route ERLs
defined for that zone.
Example: • tag—Points to an existing configured zone. Range is
Router(config-dial-peer)# emergency response 1-100.
zone 10
Step 7 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 dial-peer voice number pots Enters dial-peer configuration mode to define parameters
for an individual dial peer.
Example:
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 100 pots
Step 4 incoming called-number number (Optional) Selects the inbound dial peer based on the called
number to identify the last caller. This number is the ELIN.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# incoming
called-number 4085550100
Step 5 direct-inward-dial (Optional) Enables the Direct Inward Dialing (DID) call
treatment for the incoming called number. For more
information, see the chapter “Configuring Voice Ports” in
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# direct-inward-dial
the Cisco Voice, Video, and Fax Configuration Guide.
Step 6 emergency response callback Identifies a dial peer as an ELIN dial peer.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# emergency response
callback
Step 7 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
Prerequisites
Define your ERLs and emergency response zones as described in the “Configuring the Emergency
Response Location” section on page 866.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice emergency response location tag
4. subnet [1 | 2] IPaddress-mask
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(cfg-emrgncy-resp-location)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register pool tag
4. emergency response location tag
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone tag
4. emergency response location tag
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. dial-peer voice tag type
4. emergency response location tag
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
Prerequisites
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice emergency response settings
4. expiry time
5. callback number
6. logging
7. elin number
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice emergency response settings Enters voice emergency response settings mode to define
settings you can customize for E911 calls.
Example:
Router(config)# voice emergency response
settings
Step 4 expiry time (Optional) Defines the time period (in minutes) that the
emergency caller history information for each ELIN is
stored in the Last Caller table. The time can be an integer in
Example:
Router(cfg-emrgncy-resp-settings)# expiry 300
the range of 2 minutes to 2880 minutes. The default value is
180 minutes.
Step 5 callback number (Optional) Defines the E.164 callback number (for
example, a company operator or main help desk) if a 911
callback cannot find the last caller associated to the ELIN.
Example:
Router(cfg-emrgncy-resp-settings)# callback
7500
Step 6 logging (Optional) Enables syslog messages that announce every
emergency call. The syslog messages can be tracked to send
pager or e-mail notifications to an in-house support number.
Example:
Router(cfg-emrgncy-resp-settings)# no logging
By default, logging is enabled. Use the no form of this
command to disable logging.
Step 7 elin number Specifies the E.164 number to be used as the default ELIN
if no ERL has a subnet mask that matches the current 911
caller’s IP phone address.
Example:
Router(cfg-emrgncy-resp-settings)# elin
4085550100
Step 8 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router (cfg-emrgncy-resp-settings)# end
In the example, the second parameter of address following I are digits 1-3 of each ELIN. The third
parameter are digits 4-7 of each ELIN. When you enter the show voice emergency address command,
the output will replace the key phrase as seen in the following:
I,408,5550101,678,Alder Drive ,Milpitas ,CA,95035
I,408,5550190,678,Alder Drive ,Milpitas ,CA,95035
Note You must enable the RADIUS server or the syslog server to display these details. See your RADIUS or
syslog server documentation.
• Use the show voice emergency command to display IP addresses, subnet masks, and ELINs for each
ERL.
Router# show voice emergency
• Use the show voice emergency addresses command to display address information for each ERL.
Router# show voice emergency addresses
• Use the show voice emergency all command to display all ERL information.
Router# show voice emergency all
• Use the show voice emergency zone command to display each zone’s list of locations in order of
priority.
Router# show voice emergency zone
This example shows the debug output when a PSAP calls back an emergency caller:
Router# debug voice application error
Router# debug voice application callsetup
Error Messages
The Enhanced 911 feature introduces a new system error message. The following error message displays
if a 911 callback cannot route to the last 911 caller because the saved history was lost because of a
reboot, an expiration of an entry, or a software error:
%E911_NO_CALLER: Unable to contact last 911 caller.
Zone 1 has four locations, 1, 2, 3, and 4, and a name, address, and elin are defined for each location.
Each of the four locations is assigned a priority. In this example, because location 4 has been assigned
the highest priority, it is the first that is searched for IP subnet matches to identify the ELIN assigned to
the 911 caller’s phone. A dial peer is configured to route 911 calls to the PSAP (voice port 1/0/0).
Callback dial peers are also configured.
!
voice emergency response settings
elin 6045550120
expiry 180
callback 6045550199
!
voice emergency response location 1
name Bldg C, Floor 1
address I,604,5550135, ,184 ,Main St,Kansas City,KS,1,
elin 1 6045550125
subnet 1 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0
!
voice emergency response location 2
name Bldg C, Floor 2
address I,elin.1.3,elin.4.7, ,184 ,Main St,Kansas City,KS,2,
elin 1 6045550126
elin 2 6045550127
subnet 1 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0
!
voice emergency response location 3
name Bldg C, Floor 3
address I,604,5550138, ,184 ,Main St,Kansas City,KS,3,
elin 2 6045550128
subnet 1 209.165.200.225 255.255.0.0
subnet 2 209.165.200.240 255.255.0.0
!
voice emergency response location 4
name Bldg D
address I,604,5550139, ,192 ,Main St,Kansas City,KS,
elin 1 6045550129
subnet 1 209.165.200.231 255.255.0.0
!
voice emergency response zone 1
location 4 priority 1
location 3 priority 2
location 2 priority 3
location 1 priority 4
!
dial-peer voice 911 pots
description Public Safety Answering Point
emergency response zone 1
destination-pattern 911
port 1/0/0
!
dial-peer voice 6045550 voip
emergency response callback
destination-pattern 6045550...
session target loopback:rtp
codec g711ulaw
!
dial-peer voice 1222 pots
emergency response location 4
destination-pattern 6045550130
port 1/0/1
!
dial-peer voice 5550144 voip
emergency response callback
Enhanced E911 Services with Cisco Unified CME 4.1 in SRST Fallback Mode:
Example
In this example, Enhanced 911 Services is configured to assign an ERL to the following:
• The 10.20.20.0 IP subnet
• Two dial peers
• An ephone
• A SI P phone
Router#show running-config
Building configuration...
default-router 10.20.20.3
option 150 ip 10.21.20.218
!
ip dhcp pool sccp-7960-phone1
host 10.20.20.124 255.255.0.0
client-identifier 0100.14f2.37e0.00
default-router 10.20.20.3
option 150 ip 10.21.20.218
dns-server 10.20.20.3
!
!
no ip domain lookup
ip host rm-uut3-c2821 10.20.20.3
ip host RescuMe01 10.21.20.218
multilink bundle-name authenticated
!
isdn switch-type basic-net3
!
!
voice service voip
allow-connections h323 to h323
allow-connections h323 to sip
allow-connections sip to h323
allow-connections sip to sip
supplementary-service h450.12
sip
registrar server
!
!
voice register global
system message RM-SIP-SRST
max-dn 192
max-pool 48
!
voice register dn 1
number 32101
!
voice register dn 185
number 38301
!
voice register dn 190
number 38201
!
voice register dn 191
number 38202
!
voice register dn 192
number 38204
!
voice register pool 1
id mac DCC0.2222.0001
number 1 dn 1
emergency response location 2100
!
voice register pool 45
id mac 0015.F9B3.8BA6
number 1 dn 185
!
voice emergency response location 1
elin 1 22222
subnet 1 10.20.20.0 255.255.255.0
!
voice emergency response location 2
elin 1 21111
elin 2 21112
!
!
voice-card 0
no dspfarm
!
!
archive
log config
hidekeys
!
!
controller T1 0/1/0
framing esf
linecode b8zs
pri-group timeslots 8,24
!
controller T1 0/1/1
framing esf
linecode b8zs
pri-group timeslots 2,24
!
controller T1 0/2/0
framing esf
clock source internal
linecode b8zs
ds0-group 1 timeslots 2 type e&m-immediate-start
!
controller T1 0/2/1
framing esf
linecode b8zs
pri-group timeslots 2,24
!
!
translation-rule 5
Rule 0 ^37103 1
!
!
translation-rule 6
Rule 6 ^2 911
!
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
ip address 31.20.0.3 255.255.0.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
ip address 10.20.20.3 255.255.0.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Serial0/1/0:23
no ip address
encapsulation hdlc
isdn switch-type primary-5ess
isdn incoming-voice voice
no cdp enable
!
interface Serial0/1/1:23
no ip address
encapsulation hdlc
isdn switch-type primary-net5
isdn incoming-voice voice
no cdp enable
!
interface Serial0/2/1:23
no ip address
encapsulation hdlc
isdn switch-type primary-net5
isdn incoming-voice voice
no cdp enable
!
interface BRI0/3/0
no ip address
isdn switch-type basic-5ess
isdn twait-disable
isdn point-to-point-setup
isdn autodetect
isdn incoming-voice voice
no keepalive
!
interface BRI0/3/1
no ip address
isdn switch-type basic-5ess
isdn point-to-point-setup
!
!
ip http server
!
!
voice-port 0/0/0
!
voice-port 0/0/1
!
voice-port 0/1/0:23
!
voice-port 0/2/0:1
!
voice-port 0/1/1:23
!
voice-port 0/2/1:23
!
voice-port 0/3/0
!
voice-port 0/3/1
!
!
dial-peer voice 2002 pots
shutdown
destination-pattern 2....
port 0/2/0:1
forward-digits all
!
dial-peer voice 2005 pots
description for-cme2-408-pri
emergency response location 2000
shutdown
incoming called-number 911
direct-inward-dial
port 0/2/1:23
forward-digits all
!
dial-peer voice 2004 voip
description for-cme2-408-thru-ip
emergency response location 2000
shutdown
session target loopback:rtp
!
ephone-dn 100 dual-line
number 37101 secondary 37111
name 7960-sccp-1
!
!
ephone-dn 101 dual-line
number 37102
!
!
ephone-dn 102 dual-line
number 37103
!
!
ephone-dn 105
number 37201
!
!
ephone-dn 106 dual-line
number 37101
!
!
ephone-dn 107 dual-line
number 37302
!
!
ephone-dn 108 dual-line
number 37303
!
!
ephone-dn 110 dual-line
number 37401
!
!
ephone-dn 111 dual-line
number 37402
!
!
ephone 1
mac-address DCC0.1111.0001
type 7960
button 1:1
!
!
ephone 2
mac-address DCC0.1111.0002
type 7960
button 1:2
!
!
ephone 3
mac-address DCC0.1111.0003
type 7970
button 1:3
!
!
ephone 40
mac-address 0013.1AA6.7DCF
type 7960
button 1:100 2:101 3:102
!
!
ephone 41
mac-address 0012.0034.82CD
type 7912
button 1:105
!
!
ephone 42
mac-address 0014.F237.E000
emergency response location 2
type 7940
button 1:107 2:108
!
!
ephone 43
mac-address 000F.90B0.BE0B
type 7960
button 1:110 2:111
!
!
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
scheduler allocate 20000 1000
!
end
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Enhanced 911 Services.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 23 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
Contents
• Prerequisites for Configuring Extension Mobility, page 875
• Information About Configuring Extension Mobility, page 876
• How to Enable Extension Mobility, page 878
• Configuration Examples for Extension Mobility, page 889
• Where to Go Next, page 890
• Additional References, page 891
• Feature Information for Extension Mobility, page 892
Restrictions
• Extension Mobility on remote Cisco Unified CME routers is not supported; a phone user can log
into any local Cisco Unified IP phone only.
Extension Mobility
Extension Mobility in Cisco Unified CME 4.2 and later versions provides the benefit of phone mobility
for end users.
A user login service allows phone users to temporarily access a physical phone other than their own
phone and utilize their personal settings, such as directory number, speed-dial lists, and services, as if
the phone is their own desk phone. The phone user can make and receive calls on that phone using the
same personal directory number as is on their own desk phone.
Each Cisco Unified IP phone that is enabled for Extension Mobility is configured with a logout profile.
This profile determines the default appearance of a phone that is enabled for Extension Mobility when
there is no phone user logged into that phone. Minimally, the logout profile allows calls to emergency
services such as 911. A single logout profile can be applied to multiple phones.
After a Cisco Unified IP phone that is enabled for Extension Mobility boots up, the Services feature
button on the phone is configured with a login service URL hosted by Cisco Unified CME that points to
the Extension Mobility Login page. No feature-button-specifc configuration is required to add Extension
Assigner to the Services feature button. The option for Extension Mobility appears last in the list of
options displayed when the phone user presses the Services feature button
A phone user logs in to a Cisco Unified IP phone that is enabled for Extension Mobility by pressing the
Services button or a Unified CCX agent can log in using a Unified CCX Cisco Agent Desktop. User
authentication and authorization is performed by Cisco Unified CME. If the login is successful,
Cisco Unified CME retrieves the appropriate user profile, based on user name and password match, and
replaces the phone’s logout profile with the user profile.
After the phone user is logged in, the service URL points to a logout URL hosted by Cisco Unified CME
to provide a logout prompt on the phone. Logging into a different device automatically closes the first
session and start a new session on the new device. When a phone user is not logged in to any phone,
incoming calls to the phone user’s directory number are sent to the phone user’s voice mailbox.
For button appearance, Extension Mobility associates directory numbers then speed-dial numbers in the
logout profile or user profile to phone buttons. The sequence in which directory numbers are associated
is based on line type and ring behavior as follows: first normal, then silent ring, beep ring, feature ring,
monitor ring, and overlay, followed by speed dials. If the profile contains more numbers than there are
buttons on the physical phone to which the profile is downloaded, the remaining numbers in the profile
are ignored.
For configuration information, see the “How to Enable Extension Mobility” section on page 878.
Automatic Logout
Cisco Unified CME 4.3 and later versions includes an Automatic Timeout feature for Extension
Mobility. After an automatic logout is executed, Cisco Unified CME sends the logout profile to the
phone and restarts the phone. After an automatic logout, Extension Mobility users can log in again.
You can configure up to three different times on a 24-hour clock for automatically logging out Extension
Mobility users based on time-of-day. The system clock triggers an alarm at the specified time and the
EM Manager in Cisco Unified CME logs outs every logged in Extension Mobility user in the system. If
an Extension Mobility user is using the phone when automatic logout occurs, the user is logged out after
the active call is completed.
For configuration information, see the “Configuring Cisco Unified CME for Extension Mobility”
section on page 878.
Users log out from Extension Mobility by pressing the Services button and choosing Logout. If a user
does not manually log out before leaving the phone, the phone is idle and the individual’s user profile
remains loaded on that phone. To automatically log out individual users from idle Extension Mobility
phones, configure an idle-duration timer for Extension Mobility. The timer monitors the phone and if the
specified maximum idle time is exceeded, the EM Manager logs out the user. The idle-duration timer is
reset whenever the phone goes offhook.
For configuration information, see the “Configuring a User Profile” section on page 886.
Prerequisites
• For authentication server in Cisco Unified CME, Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version.
• For Automatic Logout, Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ip http server
4. telephony-service
5. url authentication url-address application-name password
6. authentication credential
7. em keep-history
8. em logout time1 [time2] [time3]
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ip http server Enables the HTTP server on the Cisco Unified CME router
that hosts the service URL for the Extension Mobility Login
and Logout pages.
Example:
Router(config)# ip http server
Step 4 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Examples
The following example shows how to configure Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version and
Cisco Unity Express 3.2 or an earlier version to support Extension Mobility and Cisco VoiceView
Express.
Note When running Extension Mobility and Cisco VoiceView Express 3.2 or an earlier version, you must also
configure the fallback-url command in Cisco Unity Express. For configuration information, see the
appropriate Cisco Unity Express Administrator Guide.
Prerequisites
• All directory numbers to be included in a logout profile or a user profile must be already configured
in Cisco Unified CME. For configuration information, see “Configuring Phones to Make Basic
Calls” on page 139.
• For Privacy on extension mobility phones, Cisco Unified 4.3 or a later version.
Restrictions
• For button appearance, Extension Mobility associates directory numbers, then speed-dial definitions
in the logout profile or user profile to phone buttons. The sequence in which directory numbers are
associated is based on line type and ring behavior as follows: first normal, then silent ring, beep ring,
feature ring, monitor ring, and overlay, followed by speed dials. If the profile contains more
directory numbers and speed-dial numbers than there are buttons on the physical phone to which the
profile is downloaded, not all numbers are downloaded to buttons.
• The first number to be configured for line appearance cannot be a monitored directory number.
• The user name parameter of any authentication credential must be unique. Do not use the same value
for a user name when you configure any two or more authentication credentials in
Cisco Unified CME, such as the user name for any Cisco Unified CME GUI account and the user
name in a logout or user profile for Extension Mobility.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice logout-profile tag
4. user name password password
5. number number type type
6. speed-dial speed-tag number [label label] [blf]
7. pin number
8. privacy-button
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice logout-profile profile-tag Enters voice logout-profile configuration mode for creating
a logout profile to define the default appearance for a
Cisco Unified IP phone enabled for Extension Mobility.
Example:
Router(config)# voice logout-profile 1 • profile-tag—Unique number that identifies this profile
during configuration tasks. Range: 1 to maximum
number of phones supported by the
Cisco Unified CME router. Type ? to display the
maximum number.
Step 4 user name password password Creates credential to be used by a TAPI phone device to log
into Cisco Unified CME.
Example: • name—Unique alphanumeric string to identify a user
Router(config-logout-profile)# user 23C2-8 for this authentication credential only.
password 43214
• password—Alphanumeric string.
Step 5 number number[,...number] type type Creates line definition.
• number—Directory number to be associated with and
Example: displayed next to a button on a Cisco Unified IP phone
Router(config-logout-profile)# number 3001 type that is configured with this profile.
silent-ring
Router(config-logout-profile)# number 3002 type • [, ...number]—(Optional) For overlay lines only, with
beep-ring or without call waiting. The directory number that is the
Router(config-logout-profile)# number 3003 type far left in command list is the highest priority. Can
feature-ring contain up to 25 numbers. Individual numbers must be
Router(config-logout-profile)# number 3004 type
monitor-ring
separated by commas (,).
Router(config-logout-profile)# number 3005,3006 • type type—Denotes characteristics to be associated
type overlay
with this line. Type ? for list of options.
Router(config-logout-profile)# number 3007,3008
type cw-overly
Example:
Router(config-logout-profile)# end
Note All SCCP Cisco Unified IP phones with displays that support URL provisioning for Feature buttons are
supported by Extension Mobility, including the Cisco Unified Wireless IP Phone 7920, Cisco Unified
Wireless IP Phone 7921, and Cisco IP Communicator.
Prerequisites
• HTTP server is enabled on the Cisco Unified CME router. For configuration information, see the
“Configuring Cisco Unified CME for Extension Mobility” section on page 878.
• Logout profile to be assigned to a phone must be configured in Cisco Unified CME.
Restrictions
• Extension Mobility is not supported on Cisco Unified IP phones without phone screens.
• Extension Mobility is not supported for SIP phones.
• Extension Mobility is not supported for analog devices.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. mac-address mac-address
5. type phone-type
6. logout-profile profile-tag
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enables phone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique number that identifies this phone
Example: during configuration tasks. Range is 1 to maximum
Router(config)# ephone 1 number supported phones, where maximum is platform
and version dependent and defined by using the
max-ephone command.
Step 4 mac-address mac-address Associates a physical phone with this ephone configuration.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# mac-address
000D.EDAB.3566
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# type 7960
Step 7 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Note Templates created using the ephone-template and ephone-dn-template commands can be applied to a
user profile for Extension Mobility.
Prerequisites
• All directory numbers to be included in a logout profile or user profile must be already configured
in Cisco Unified CME. For configuration information, see “Configuring Phones to Make Basic
Calls” on page 139.
• For Automatic Logout, Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version.
• For and Privacy on extension mobility phones, Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version.
Restrictions
• For button appearance, Extension Mobility associates directory numbers, then speed-dial definitions
in the logout profile or user profile to phone buttons. The sequence in which directory numbers are
associated is based on line type and ring behavior as follows: first normal, then silent ring, beep ring,
feature ring, monitor ring, and overlay, followed by speed dials. If the profile contains more
directory numbers and speed-dial numbers than there are buttons on the physical phone to which the
profile is downloaded, not all numbers are downloaded to buttons.
• The first number to be configured for line appearance cannot be a monitored directory number.
• The user name parameter of any authentication credential must be unique. Do not use the same value
for a user name when you configure any two or more authentication credentials in
Cisco Unified CME, such as the user name for any Cisco Unified CME GUI account and the user
name in a logout or user profile for Extension Mobility.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice user-profile profile-tag
4. user name password password
5. number number type type
6. speed-dial speed-tag number [label label] [blf]
7. pin number
8. max-idle-time minutes
9. privacy-button
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice user-profile profile-tag Enters voice user-profile configuration mode for
configuring a user profile for Extension Mobility.
Example: • profile-tag—Unique number that identifies this profile
Router(config)# voice user-profile 1 during configuration tasks. Range: 1 to three times the
maximum number supported phones, where maximum
is platform dependent. Type ? to display value.
Step 4 user name password password Creates credential to be authenticated by
Cisco Unified CME before allowing the phone user to log
into a Cisco Unified IP phone phone enabled for Extension
Example:
Router(config-user-profile)# user me password
Mobility.
pass123 • name—Unique alphanumeric string to identify a user
for this authentication credential only.
• password—Password for authorized user.
Example:
Router(config-user-profile)# end
ephone 2
mac-address 0012.DA8A.C43D
type 7970
logout-profile 1
ephone 3
mac-address 1200.80FC.9B01
type 7911
logout-profile 1
Where to Go Next
• If you created a new or modified an existing logout or user profile, you must restart the phones to
propagate the changes. See “Resetting and Restarting Phones” on page 271.
• If you enabled one or more Cisco Unified IP phones for Extension Mobility, generate a new
configuration file and restart the phones. See “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on
page 261.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 24 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the feature access codes support in Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Feature Access Codes, page 893
• How to Configure Feature Access Codes, page 895
• Configuration Examples for Feature Access Codes, page 897
• Additional References, page 898
• Feature Information for Feature Access Codes, page 899
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. fac {standard | custom {alias alias-tag custom-fac to existing-fac [extra-digits]} | feature
custom-fac}}
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
ephone-hunt hlog-phone *5
trnsfvm *6
The following example shows the output when custom FACs are configured:
Router# show telephony-service fac
FAC: Example
The following example shows how to enable standard FACs for all phones:
Router# telephony-service
Router(config-telephony)# fac standard
fac standard is set!
Router(config-telephony)#
The following example shows how the standard FAC for the Call Forward All feature is changed to a
custom FAC (#45). Then an alias is created to map a second custom fac to #45 plus an extension (1111).
The custom FAC (#44) allows the phone user to press #44 to forward all calls all calls to extension 1111,
without requiring the phone user to dial the extra digits that are the extension number.
Router# telephony-service
Router(config-telephony)# fac custom callfwd all #45
fac callfwd all code has been configured to #45
Router(config-telephony)# fac custom alias 0 #44 to #451111
fac alias0 code has been configurated to #44!
alias0 map code has been configurated to #451111!
The following example shows how to define an alias for the group pickup of group 123. The alias
substitutes the digits #4 for the standard FAC for group pickup (**4) and adds the group number (123)
to the dial pattern. Using this custom FAC, a phone user can dial #4 to pick up a ringing call in group
123, instead of dialing the standard FAC **4 plus the group number 123.
Router# telephony-service
Router(config-telephony)# fac custom alias 5 #4 to **4123
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 26 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This module describes how to enable Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP) Fax Relay for analog
foreign exchange service (FXS) ports under the control of Cisco Unified CME.
Contents
• Prerequisites for Fax Relay, page 901
• Restrictions for Fax Relay, page 902
• Information About Fax Relay, page 902
• How to Configure Fax Relay, page 904
• Configuration Examples for Fax Relay, page 906
• Additional References, page 906
• Feature Information for Fax Relay, page 908
Note • In Cisco Unified CME 4.0(3) and later versions, the Cisco-proprietary fax protocol is the only
supported fax option for SCCP-controlled FXS ports. G.711 fax pass-through is not supported for
SCCP-controlled FXS ports.
• For Cisco Unified CME versions before Cisco Unified CME 4.0(3), there are two
manually-controlled options for setting up facsimiles:
– Fax Gateway Protocol
Configure the Cisco VG224, FXS port, or analog telephone adaptor (ATA) to use H.323 or
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) with a specific fax relay protocol. See the Cisco IOS Fax,
Modem, and Text Support over IP Application Guide.
– G.711 Fax Pass-Through with SCCP
This is the default setup for facsimile on the Cisco VG224 and FXS ports before
Cisco Unified CME 4.0(3). See the Cisco IOS Fax, Modem, and Text Support over IP
Application Guide.
VoIP WAN
Cisco gateway FXS Cisco Unified CME Cisco Unified CME FXS Cisco gateway
FXS
FXS V V
PSTN
LAN 1 LAN 2
IP IP
230565
SCCP
For information on configuring gateway-controlled fax relay features, see the “How to Configure Fax
Relay” section on page 904.
Supported Gateways, Modules, and Voice Interface Cards for Fax Relay
Table 27 lists supported gateways, modules, and voice interface cards (VICs).
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice service voip Enters voice service configuration mode and specifies VoIP
encapsulation.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 4 fax protocol cisco Specifies the Cisco-proprietary fax protocol as the fax
protocol for SCCP analog endpoints.
Example: • This command is enabled by default.
Router(config-voi-serv)# fax protocol cisco
• This is the only supported option for Cisco Unified
CME 4.0(3) and later versions.
Step 5 fax-relay sg3-to-g3 (Optional) Enables the fax stream between two SG3 fax
machines to negotiate down to G3 speeds.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# fax relay sg3-to-g3
Step 6 exit Exits the current configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# exit
• debug voip dsm all—Displays fax relay DSP stream manager (DSM) messages.
• debug voip dsmp all—Displays fax relay distributed stream media processor (DSMP) messages.
• debug voip hpi all—Displays gateway DSP fax relay information on RTP packet events.
• debug voip vtsp all—Displays gateway voice telephony service provider (VTSP) debugging
information for fax calls.
Note For more information on these and other commands, see the Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference,
Cisco IOS Debug Command Reference, Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express Command
Reference, and Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference.
ephone-dn 44
number 1234
name fax machine
ephone 33
mac-address 1111.2222.3333
button 1:44
type anl
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Fax Relay.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 28 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the headset auto-answer feature in Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Headset Auto-Answer, page 907
• How to Configure Headset Auto-Answer, page 910
• Configuration Examples for Headset Auto-answer, page 911
• Additional References, page 912
• Feature Information for Headset Auto-Answer, page 913
Most of the time, a line number is the same as the button number on which
it appears.
In this example, line 1 is button 1, line 2 is button 2, and line 3 is button 3.
ephone-dn 21
number 2001
ephone-dn 22
number 2002
ephone-dn 23
number 2003
2001 Li ne 1
ephone 2
2002 Li ne 2
button 1:21 2:22 3:23
2003 Li ne 3 headset auto-answer line 1
headset auto-answer line 2
But not always. In the following case, line 2 is button 3, because
button3 is the second button that has an ephone-dn to be connected
to a phone call. Button 2 is unoccupied and cannot take calls.
ephone-dn 33
number 2889
ephone-dn 34
number 2887
ephone 2
2889 Li ne 1 button 1:33 3:34
headset auto-answer line 1
2887 Li ne 2 headset auto-answer line 2
ephone-dn 21
In the following example, button 2 has three overlay ephone- number 2001
dns (22, 23, and 24). Button 2 is defined as one line because
only one of those ephone-dns can be connected to a call ephone-dn 22
using this button at any one time. number 2002
ephone-dn 23
number 2003
ephone-dn 24
number 2004
ephone-dn 25
number 2005
2001 Li ne 1
2002, 2003, 2004 Li ne 2 ephone 2
2005 Li ne 3 button 1:21 2o22,23,24 3:25
headset auto-answer line 2
headset auto-answer line 3
2004 Li ne 3
headset auto-a nswer line 1
headset auto-a nswer line 2
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. headset auto-answer line line-number
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies this
Example: ephone during configuration tasks. The maximum number of
Router(config)# ephone 25 ephones for a particular Cisco Unified CME system is
version- and platform-specific. For the range of values, see
the CLI help.
Step 4 headset auto-answer line line-number Specifies a line on an ephone that will be answered automatically
when the headset button is depressed.
Example: • line-number—Number of the phone line that should be
Router(config-ephone)# headset automatically answered.
auto-answer line 1
Note Repeat this command to add additional lines.
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
ephone 1
headset auto-answer line 1
headset auto-answer line 2
headset auto-answer line 3
headset auto-answer line 4
username "Front Desk"
mac-address 011F.92B0.BE03
speed-dial 1 330 label “Billing”
type 7960 addon 1 7914
no dnd feature-ring
keep-conference
button 1f40 2f41 3f42 4:30
button 5:405 7m20 8m21 9m22
button 10m23 11m24 12m25 13m26
button 14m499 15:1 16m31 17f498
button 18s500
night-service bell
Step 2 Use the show telephony-service ephone command to display only the ephone configuration portion of
the running configuration.
The following example enables headset auto-answer on ephone 17 for line 2 (button 2), which has
overlaid ephone-dns, and line 3 (button 3), which is an overlay rollover line.
ephone 17
button 1:2 2o21,22,23,24,25 3x2
headset auto-answer line 2
headset auto-answer line 3
The following example enables headset auto-answer on ephone 25 for line 2 (button 3) and
line 3 (button 5). In this case, the button numbers do not match the line numbers because buttons 2 and 4
are not used.
ephone 25
button 1:2 3:4 5:6
headset auto-answer line 2
headset auto-answer line 3
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 29 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the intercom features in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Intercom Lines, page 917
• How to Configure Intercom Lines, page 920
• Configuration Examples for Intercom Lines, page 926
• Where to Go Next, page 926
• Additional References, page 927
• Feature Information for Intercom Lines, page 928
Note An intercom requires the configuration of two ephone-dns, one each on a separate phone.
ephone-dn 2
1 The receptionist at phone 6 2 Phone 7 beeps once and automatically number 2345
makes an intercom call to answers in speakerphone mode with
phone 7 by pressing button 2. mute activated. The manager hears the ephone-dn 3
receptionist’s voice and deactivates the number 4578
mute function to open a two-way voice
path for a reply. ephone-dn 18
number A5001
name "Intercom"
intercom A5002
IP IP
V ephone-dn 19
number A5002
Phone 6 - Receptionist Phone 7 - Manager name "Intercom"
Button 1 is extension 2345, a Button 1 is extension 4578, a intercom A5001
normal line. normal line.
Button 2 is extension A5001, a Button 2 is extension A5002, a ephone 6
dedicated intercom connection dedicated intercom connection to button 1:2 2:18
to intercom extension intercom extension
88952
A5002 on phone 7. A5001 on phone 6. ephone 7
button 1:3 2:19
Whisper Intercom
When a phone user dials a whisper intercom line, the called phone automatically answers using
speakerphone mode, providing a one-way voice path from the caller to the called party, regardless of
whether the called party is busy or idle.
Unlike the standard intercom feature, this feature allows an intercom call to a busy extension. The calling
party can only be heard by the recipient. The original caller on the receiving phone does not hear the
whisper page. The phone receiving a whisper page displays the extension and name of the party initiating
the whisper page and Cisco Unified CME plays a zipzip tone before the called party hears the caller's
voice. If the called party wants to speak to the caller, the called party selects the intercom line button on
their phone. The lamp for intercom buttons are colored amber to indicate one-way audio for whisper
intercom and green to indicate two-way audio for standard intercom.
You must configure a whisper intercom directory number for each phone that requires the Whisper
Intercom feature. A whisper intercom directory number can place calls only to another whisper intercom
directory number. Calls between a whisper intercom directory number and a standard directory number
or intercom directory number are rejected with a busy tone.
This feature is supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and later versions. For configuration information,
see the “SCCP: Configuring Whisper Intercom” section on page 922.
Restrictions
• Intercom lines cannot be dual-line.
• If a directory number is configured for intercom operation, it can be associated with only one
Cisco Unified IP phone.
• A separate configuration is required for each phone at both ends of the two-way voice path.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
4. number number
5. name name
6. intercom extension-number [[barge-in [no-mute] | no-auto-answer | no-mute] [label label]] |
label label]
7. exit
8. ephone phone-tag
9. button button-number:dn-tag [[button-number:dn-tag] ...]
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
• Do not use the dual-line keyword with this
Example: command. Intercom ephone-dns cannot be
Router(config)# ephone-dn 11 dual-line.
Step 4 number number Assigns a valid intercom number.
• Using one or more alphabetic characters in an
Example: intercom number ensures that the number can
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number A2345 only be dialed from the one other intercom
number that is programmed to dial this number.
The number cannot be dialed from a normal
phone if it contains an alphabetic character.
Step 5 name name Sets a name to be associated with the ephone-dn.
• This name is used for caller-ID displays and also
Example: shows up in the local directory associated with
Router(config-ephone-dn)# name intercom the ephone-dn.
Step 6 intercom extension-number [[barge-in [no-mute] | Defines the directory number that is speed-dialed for
no-auto-answer | no-mute] [label label]] | label the intercom feature when this line is used.
label]
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# intercom A2346 label
Security
Step 7 exit Exits ephone-dn configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# exit
Step 8 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone 24
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 7.1 or a later version.
• IP phones require SCCP 12.0 or a later version.
Restrictions
• Not supported on single-line phone models such as the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7906 or 7911.
• Whisper intercom directory numbers can place calls only to other whisper intercom numbers.
• A directory number can be configured as either a regular intercom or a whisper intercom, not both.
• Dual-line and octo-line directory numbers are not supported as intercom lines.
• Only one intercom call, either incoming or outgoing, is allowed on the phone at one time.
• Call features are not supported on intercom calls.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
4. whisper-intercom [label string | speed-dial number [label string]]
5. end
6. show ephone-dn whisper
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone configuration mode to create a directory
number for a SCCP phone.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 1
Step 4 whisper-intercom [label string | speed-dial Enables whisper intercom on a directory number.
number [label string]]
• label string—(Optional) Alphanumeric label that
identifies the whisper intercom button. String can
Example: contain a maximum of 30 characters.
Router(config-ephone-dn)# whisper intercom
• speed-dial number—(Optional) Telephone number to
speed dial.
Step 5 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Step 6 show ephone-dn whisper Display information about whisper intercom ephone-dns
that have been created.
Example:
Router# show ephone-dn whisper
Examples
The following example shows Whisper Intercom configured on extension 2004:
ephone-dn 24
number 2004
whisper-intercom label "sales"!
!
!
ephone 24
mac-address 02EA.EAEA.0001
button 1:24
Prerequisites
Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
Restrictions
• If a directory number is configured for intercom operation, it can be associated with only one
Cisco Unified IP phone.
• A separate configuration is required for each phone at each end of the two-way voice path.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register dn dn-tag
4. number number
5. auto-answer
6. exit
7. voice register pool pool-tag
8. id mac address
9. type phone-type
10. number tag dn dn-tag
11. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register dn dn-tag Enters voice register dn configuration mode to define a
directory number for a SIP phone, intercom line, voice port,
or an MWI.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# voice register
dn 1
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# id mac
0009.A3D4.1234
Step 9 type phone-type Defines a phone type for the SIP phone being configured.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# type 7960-7940
Step 10 number tag dn dn-tag Associates a directory number with the SIP phone being
configured.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# number 1 dn 17
Step 11 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
ephone-dn 4
number 5222
ephone-dn 18
number 5001
name “intercom”
intercom 5002 barge-in
ephone-dn 19
name “intercom”
number 5002
intercom 5001 barge-in
ephone 4
button 1:2 2:18
ephone 5
button 1:4 2:19
Where to Go Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Paging
The paging feature sets up a one-way audio path to deliver information to a group of phones at one time.
For more information, see “Configuring Paging” on page 991.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 30 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the loopback call-routing feature in Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Loopback Call Routing, page 929
• How to Configure Loopback Call Routing, page 930
• Configuration Examples for Loopback Call Routing, page 934
• Additional References, page 935
• Feature Information for Loopback Call Routing, page 936
or call forwarding (Cisco-proprietary or H.450-based). Control messages that request call transfer or call
forwarding are intercepted at the loopback virtual port and serviced on the local voice gateway. If
needed, this mechanism creates VoIP-to-VoIP call-routing paths.
Loopback call routing may be used for routing H.323 calls to Cisco Unity Express. For information on
configuring Cisco Unity Express, see the Cisco Unity Express documentation.
Note A preferred alternative to loopback call routing was introduced in Cisco CME 3.1. This alternative
blocks H.450-based supplementary service requests by using the following Cisco IOS commands:
no supplementary-service h450.2, no supplementary-service h450.3, and supplementary-service
h450.12. For more information, see “Configuring Call Transfer and Forwarding” on page 595.
Use of loopback-dn configurations within a VoIP network should be restricted to resolving critical
network interoperability service problems that cannot otherwise be solved. Loopback-dn configurations
are intended for use in VoIP network interworking where the alternative would be to make use of
back-to-back-connected physical voice ports. Loopback-dn configurations emulate the effect of a
back-to-back physical voice-port arrangement without the expense of the physical voice-port hardware.
Because digital signal processors (DSPs) are not involved in loopback-dn arrangements, the
configuration does not support interworking or transcoding between calls that use different voice codecs.
In many cases, use of back-to-back physical voice ports that do involve DSPs to resolve VoIP network
interworking issues is preferred, because it introduces fewer restrictions in terms of supported codecs
and call flows.
Loopback call routing requires two extensions (ephone-dns) to be separately configured, each as half of
a loopback-dn pair. Ephone-dns that are defined as a loopback-dn pair can only be used for loopback
call routing. In addition to defining the loopback-dn pair, you must specify preference, huntstop, class
of restriction (COR), and translation rules.
Restrictions
Loopback-dns do not support T.38 fax relay.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode, creates an ephone-dn,
and optionally assigns it dual-line status.
Example: • dn-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies this
Router(config)# ephone-dn 15 ephone-dn during configuration tasks. Range is
platform- and version-dependent.
Note Ephone-dns used for loopback cannot be dual-line
ephone-dns.
Step 4 number number [secondary number] [no-reg Associates a number with this extension (ephone-dn).
[both | primary]]
• number—String of up to 16 digits that represents a
telephone or extension number to be associated with this
Example: ephone-dn.
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 2001
• secondary—(Optional) Allows you to associate a second
telephone number with an ephone-dn.
• no-reg—(Optional) Specifies that this number should not
register with the H.323 gatekeeper. The no-reg keyword by
itself indicates that only the secondary number should not
register. The no-reg both keywords indicate that both
numbers should not register, and the no-reg primary
keywords indicate that only the primary number should not
register.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 31 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This document describes the Multilevel Precedence and Preemption (MLPP) service introduced in
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express 7.1 (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Prerequisites for MLPP, page 937
• Information About MLPP, page 938
• How to Configure MLPP, page 947
• Additional References, page 960
• Feature Information for MLPP, page 962
• You can use your own audio files for the blocked precedence announcement and busy station not
equipped for preemption announcement or you can use the audio files available from the
Cisco Unified CME Software Download site at
http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/ip-iostsp.
Precedence
Precedence indicates the priority level associated with an MLPP call. Phone users can apply a
precedence level when making a call.
You define an MLPP access digit in Cisco Unified CME and assign a maximum precedence level to
individual phones. Phone users request a precedence call by dialing the access code NP, where N
specifies the preconfigured access digit and P specifies the requested precedence level, followed by the
phone number.
Table 32 lists the precedence levels that can be associated with an MLPP call in the Defense Switched
Network (DSN) domain.
Level Precedence
0 (high) Flash Override
1 Flash
2 Immediate
3 Priority
4 (low) Routine
Table 33 lists the precedence levels that can be associated with an MLPP call in the Defense Red
Switched Network (DRSN) domain.
Level Precedence
0 (high) Flash Override Override
1 Flash Override
2 Flash
3 Immediate
4 Priority
5 (low) Routine
A precedence call is any call with a precedence level higher than Routine. If precedence is not
specifically invoked, the system processes a call using normal call processing and call forwarding.
Emergency 911 calls are automatically assigned precedence level 0.
Cisco Unified CME provides precedence indications to the source and destination of a precedence call,
respectively, if either has MLPP indication enabled. For the source, this indication includes a precedence
ringback tone and display of the precedence level of the call, if the device supports display. For the
destination, the indication includes a precedence ringer tone and display of the precedence level of the
call, if the device supports display.
Example
Party 1000 makes a precedence call to party 1001. To do so, party 1000 dials the precedence call pattern,
such as 80-1001.
While the call processes, the calling party (1000) receives the precedence ringback tone and precedence
display on their Cisco Unified IP Phone. After acknowledging the precedence call, the called party
(1001) receives a precedence ringer tone and a precedence display on their Cisco Unified IP Phone.
Preemption
Preemption is the process of terminating an active call of lower precedence so a call of higher precedence
can proceed. Preemption includes the notification and acknowledgement of preempted users and the
reservation of shared resources immediately after preemption and before call termination. Preemption
can take one of the following two forms:
• User Access Preemption—This type of preemption applies to phones and other end-user devices. If
a called party is busy with a lower precedence call, both the called party and the party to which it is
connected, receive preemption notification and the existing call is cleared immediately.
For calls to Cisco Unified IP phones, the called party can hang up immediately to connect to the new
higher precedence call, or if the called party does not hang up, Cisco Unified CME forces the phone
on-hook after the configured preemption tone timer expires and connects the call.
For FXS ports, the called party must acknowledge the preemption by going on-hook, before being
connected to the new higher precedence call.
• Common Network Facility Preemption—This type of preemption applies to trunks. If all channels
of a PRI trunk are busy with calls of lower precedence, a call of lower precedence is preempted to
complete the higher precedence call.
Cisco Unified CME selects a trunk by first searching for an idle channel on all corresponding trunks
(based on matching the called number in the dial peer).
If an idle channel is not found, Cisco Unified CME performs a preemptive-search by searching one
trunk at a time for an idle channel. If no idle-channel is available on a trunk, preemption is
performed on the lowest of lower-precedence calls corresponding to the trunk. If none of the calls
corresponding to the trunk is of lower precedence, the next trunk is searched and so on.
SCCP phones support up to eight calls per directory number. When all lines are busy and a higher
precedence MLPP call comes in, Cisco Unified CME preempts a lower precedence call on one of the
channels of the directory number.
The maximum precedence level that a user can assign to an MLPP call originating from a specific phone
is set using ephone templates and applied to individual phones. Calls from directory numbers that are
shared by SCCP phones can have different maximum precedence levels, based on the precedence level
of the phone.
IP
1002 (2) Flash override call
(3) Precedence display 80-1001
(5) Precedence ringback
Service Digit
The service digit provides information to the switch for connecting calls to government or public
telephone services or networks. The services are reached through the trunk or route that is selected based
on the dialed digits. Phone users request a service by dialing the access code NS, where N specifies the
preconfigured access digit and S specifies the requested service, followed by the phone number.
Table 35 lists the service digits supported in Cisco Unified CME 8.0 and later versions.
In Cisco Unified CME, the route pattern is configured to supply secondary dial-tone and the remainder
of the digits are collected and passed to the PSTN trunk as the called number. The digits that follow the
access digit and service digit must be NANP compliant (E.164 number).
Cisco Unified CME provides secondary dial tone after the two digits and then routes the call based on
the remaining collected digits (using the dial plan configuration). These services are assumed to be
reached through the trunk (or route) selected based on the dialed digits (dialed after the route digits).
Route Code
The route code allows a phone user to inform the switch of special routing or termination requirements.
The route code determines whether a call uses circuit-switched data or voice-grade trunking and can be
used to disable echo suppressors and cancellers, and override satellite link control.
The first digit of the route code is 1. It is a required part of the dialing plan to inform the switch that the
next digit, the route digit, provides network instructions for specialized routing. Phone users dial route
codes in the form 1X, where X is the route digit. The supported route digits that a user can dial are
0 and 1.
Table 36 lists the route codes supported in Cisco Unified CME 8.0 and later versions:
Dialing Example
If the first digit that the user dials is the configured access digit, this indicates an access code where the
next digit is either a precedence digit or a service digit. If the next digit dialed is:
• 0-4—This is a precedence call. Cisco Unified CME sets the precedence indication, stores the
precedence value, and discards the digits.
• 5-9—This is a call to a particular service. Cisco Unified CME passes the call to the designated trunk,
discards the digits, and plays secondary dial tone.
If the first digit that the user dials or the next digit dialed after the access code is:
• 1—This is a route code and the next digit is a route digit. The supported route digits that a user can
dial are 0 and 1. Cisco Unified CME stores the route code for use later in route selection, sets a
trunk-type indication, and discards the route code digits.
If the first digit that the user dials or the next digit dialed after the access code or route code is:
• 2-8—This is the first digit of the area code or switch code. Area codes and switch codes in the DSN
are allocated so there is no overlap. The area code and/or switch code are used for route selection.
IP
1002 (2) Flash override call
Domain type DSN
Domain identifier 0200
X (3) Preemption fails
because active call is
(1) Flash call active from domain with
different identifier
IP IP
1000 1001
276490
Domain type DSN Domain type DSN
Domain identifier 0100 Domain identifier 0200
In the example shown in Figure 34, the following sequence of events occurs:
1. User 1000, from service domain 0100, places a call with precedence level 1 (flash) to user 1001 in
service domain 0200. The call is assigned domain number 0100 because that is the service domain
of the call originator.
2. User 1002, from domain number 0200, places a precedence call to user 1001. This call, which is of
precedence level 0 (flash override), is a higher precedence call than the active precedence call.
3. The active call is not preempted because the incoming call is from a different service domain than
the active call; a call from domain 0200 cannot preempt a call from domain 0100.
In the example shown in Figure 35, the active call is not preempted because the incoming call is from a
different domain type than the active call; a call from the DSN cannot preempt a call from the DRSN.
IP
1002 (2) Flash override call
Domain type DSN
Domain identifier 0200
X (3) Preemption fails
because active call
(1) Flash call active is from different
domain type.
IP IP
1000 1001
206688
Domain type DRSN Domain type DSN
Domain identifier 0100 Domain identifier 0200
In the example shown in Figure 36, the active call is successfully preempted because the incoming call
has the same domain type and identifier as the active call.
IP
1002 (2) Flash override call
Domain type DSN
Domain identifier 0100
(3) Preemption succeeds
because active call
(1) Flash call active has same domain type
and identifier
IP IP
1000 1001
206689
MLPP Indication
For basic MLPP calls with MLPP indication enabled, Cisco Unified CME instructs SCCP phones to play
the precedence ringer tone and display the precedence level.
For basic MLPP calls with preemption involved and MLPP indication enabled, Cisco Unified CME
instructs both parties to play the preemption tone and display the precedence level of the MLPP call on
the phone.
For an MLPP call with call waiting, if MLPP indication is enabled, Cisco Unified CME instructs SCCP
phones to play priority the call waiting tone instead of the regular call waiting tone.
Users receive an error tone if they attempt to make a call with a higher level of precedence than the
highest precedence level that is authorized for their phone.
For example, user 1002 dials 80 to start a precedence call. Eight (8) represents the precedence access
digit, and zero (0) specifies the precedence level that the user attempts to use. If this user is not
authorized to make level 0 (flash override) precedence calls, the user receives an error tone.
MLPP Announcements
Users who are unable to place MLPP calls receive announcements that detail the reasons why a call was
unsuccessful. Table 37 lists the supported MLPP announcements.
Announcement Condition
Blocked Precedence Announcement (BPA)
(Switch name and Location). Equal or higher precedence An equal or higher precedence call is in progress.
calls have prevented completion of your call. Please hang Users receive the BPA if the destination party for the
up and try again. This is a recording. (Switch name and precedence call is off hook or if the destination party is busy
Location). with a precedence call of an equal or higher precedence.
BPA is not played if the destination party is configured for
Call Waiting or Call Forwarding, or uses automatic call
diversion to an attendant-console service.
Supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and later versions.
Busy Not Equipped Announcement (BNEA)
(Switch name and Location). The number you have dialed Busy station not equipped for preemption.
is busy and not equipped for call waiting or preemption. Users receive the BNEA if the dialed number is busy and
Please hang up and try again. This is a recording. (Switch nonpreemptable.
name and Location).
BNEA is not played if the dialed number is configured for
Call Waiting or Call Forwarding, or has alternate party
designations.
Supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and later versions.
Isolated Code Announcement (ICA)
(Switch name and Location). A service disruption has Operating or equipment problems encountered.
prevented the completion of your call. Please wait 30 The complete trunk group including all routes is busied
minutes and try again. In case of emergency call your manually at either end of the circuit or the complete trunk group
operator. This is a recording. (Switch name and Location). including all routes is in a carrier group alarm state (for
example, Loss of Signal, Remote Alarm Indication, or Alarm
Indication Signal).
Supported in Cisco Unified CME 8.0 and later versions.
Announcement Condition
Loss of C2 Features Announcement (LOC2)
— Call leaves DSN.
Users receive the LOC2 announcement when the call leaves the
Cisco Unified CME router on the trunk or when the user places
a call to a different domain.
For example, DSN callers who place calls to locations that
permit off-net terminations may receive an announcement
informing them that they have left the DSN.
Supported in Cisco Unified CME 8.0 and later versions.
Unauthorized Precedence Level Announcement (UPA)
(Switch name and Location). The precedence used is not Unauthorized precedence level is attempted.
authorized for your line. Please use an authorized Users receive the UPA when they attempt to make a precedence
precedence or ask your attendant for assistance. This is a call by using a higher level of precedence than the highest
recording. (Switch name and Location). precedence level that is authorized for their line.
Supported in Cisco Unified CME 8.0 and later versions.
Vacant Code Announcement (VCA)
(Switch name and Location). Your call cannot be No such service or invalid code.
completed as dialed. Please consult your directory and call Users receive the VCA when they dial an invalid or unassigned
again or ask your operator for assistance. This is a number.
recording. (Switch name and Location).
Supported in Cisco Unified CME 8.0 and later versions.
Calls diverted to the attendant console are indicated by a visual signal and placed in the queue for
attendant service by precedence and time interval. The call with the highest precedence and longest
holding time is answered first. Attendant Queue Announcement is played to calls waiting in the queue
for attendant service. Call distribution is performed to reduce excessive waiting time and each attendant
position operates from a common queue. Cisco Unified CME supports attendant console service for
MLPP using Basic Automatic Call Distribution (B-ACD) and auto-attendant (AA) service.
Prerequisites
Trunks must belong to a trunk group and have preemption enabled. For configuration information, see
“Enabling Preemption on the Trunk Group” in Integrating Data and Voice Services for ISDN PRI
Interfaces on Multiservice Access Routers.
Restrictions
• SIP phones are not supported.
• Cisco Unified IP Phone 6900 Series phones are not supported.
• Cisco Unified CME in SRST Fallback mode is not supported.
• Supports only ISDN PRI E1 and T1interfaces.
• Supports MLPP service within the local Cisco Unified CME router only.
• Cisco Unified CME 7.1 supports only Basic Calls, Call Forward, Call Hold and Resume,
Consultative Call-Transfer, and Call Waiting. Blind Transfer is not supported.
• Cisco Unified CME 8.0 and later versions support Three-Party Ad Hoc Conferencing and
Call Pickup.
• Call Park Retrieval based on precedence level is not supported; Cisco Unified CME must be
configured to accept only one call per park slot.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice mlpp
4. access-digit digit
5. bnea audio-url
6. bpa audio-url
7. upa audio-url
8. service-domain {drsn | dsn} identifier domain-number
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice mlpp Enters voice MLPP configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# voice mlpp
Step 4 access-digit digit Defines the access digit that phone users dial to make an
MLPP call.
Example: • digit—Single-digit number that users dial.
Router(config-voice-mlpp)# access-digit 8 Range: 0 to 9. Default: 0.
Note Your domain type must support the access digit that
you select. For example, the valid range for the
DSN is 2 to 9.
Step 5 bnea audio-url Specifies the audio file to play for the busy station not
equipped for preemption announcement.
Example: • audio-url—Location of the announcement audio file in
Router(config-voice-mlpp)# bnea flash:bnea.au URL format. Valid storage locations are TFTP, FTP,
HTTP, and flash memory.
Step 6 bpa audio-url Specifies the audio file to play for the blocked precedence
announcement.
Example:
Router(config-voice-mlpp)# bpa flash:bpa.au
Example:
Router(config-voice-mlpp)# end
Examples
The following example shows MLPP enabled on the Cisco Unified CME router.
voice mlpp
access-digit 8
bpa flash:bpa.au
bnea flash:bnea.au
upa flash:upa.au
service-domain dsn identifier 000010
Prerequisites
MLPP must be enabled globally on the Cisco Unified CME router. See the “Enabling MLPP Service
Globally in Cisco Unified CME” section on page 947.
Restrictions
The mlpp max-precedence command is not supported in Cisco Unified CME 8.0 and later versions; it
is replaced by the mlpp service-domain command.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-template template-tag
4. mlpp service-domain {drsn | dsn} identifier domain-number max-precedence level
5. mlpp preemption
6. mlpp indication
7. exit
8. ephone phone-tag
9. ephone-template template-tag
10. restart
11. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-template template-tag Enters ephone-template configuration mode to create an
ephone template.
Example: • template-tag—Unique identifier for the ephone
Router(config)# ephone-template 15 template that is being created. Range: 1 to 20.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# exit
Step 8 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
Example: this ephone during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 36
Step 9 ephone-template template-tag Applies an ephone template to the ephone that is being
configured.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-template 15
Step 10 restart Performs a fast reboot of this ephone. Does not contact the
DHCP or TFTP server for updated information.
Example: Note Restart all ephones using the restart all command
Router(config-ephone)# restart in telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Examples
The following example shows a basic configuration for three phones, all using template 1 with MLPP
defined. Figure 37 shows an example of a precedence call using this configuration.
voice mlpp
access-digit 8
bpa flash:BPA.au
bnea flash:BNEA.au
upa flash:UPA.au
ephone-template 1
mlpp service-domain dsn identifier 000000 max-precedence 0
!Configures MLPP domain as DSN, identifier as 000000, and max-precedence set to 0
ephone-dn 1
number 1001
ephone-dn 2
number 1002
ephone-dn 3 dual-line
number 1003
huntstop channel
ephone 1
description Phone-A
mac-address 1111.2222.0001
button 1:1
ephone-template 1
! MLPP configuration inherited from ephone-template 1
ephone 2
description Phone-B
mac-address 1111.2222.0002
button 1:2
ephone-template 1
ephone-3
description Phone-C
mac-address 1111.2222.0003
button 1:3
ephone-template 1
Note The huntstop channel command must be configured on dual-line and octo-line directory numbers to
preempt a call on those types of lines. Otherwise the dual-line or octo-line receives Call Waiting
indication and the call is not preempted.
B
IP
1002 (3) Precedence call
(5) Precedence ringback 82-1003
206798
(3) Preemption tone (3) Preemption tone
(5) Precedence ringer
Prerequisites
MLPP must be enabled globally on the Cisco Unified CME router. See the “Enabling MLPP Service
Globally in Cisco Unified CME” section on page 947.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice-port port
4. mlpp service-domain {drsn | dsn} identifier domain-number max-precedence level
5. mlpp preemption
6. mlpp indication
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice-port port Enters voice-port configuration mode.
• Port argument is platform-dependent; type ? to display
Example: syntax.
Router(config)# voice-port 0/1/0
Step 4 mlpp service-domain {drsn | dsn} identifier Sets the service domain and maximum precedence
domain-number max-precedence level (priority) level for MLPP calls from this port.
• drsn—Port belongs to the Defense Red Switched
Example: Network (DRSN).
Router(config-voiceport)# mlpp service-domain
dsn identifier 0020 max-precedence 0 • dsn—Port belongs to the Defense Switched Network
(DSN).
• domain-number—Number to identify the global
domain, in three-octet format. Range: 0x000000 to
0xFFFFFF.
• level—Maximum precedence level. Phone user can
specify a precedence level that is less than or equal to
this value.
– DSN—Range: 0 to 4, where 0 is the highest
priority.
– DRSN—Range: 0 to 5, where 0 is the highest
priority.
• This command is supported in Cisco Unified CME 8.0
and later versions.
Step 5 mlpp preemption (Optional) Enables calls on the port to be preempted.
• Preemption is enabled by default. Skip this step unless
Example: you want to disable preemption with the no mlpp
Router(config-voiceport)# no mlpp preemption preemption command.
Step 6 mlpp indication (Optional) Enables the phone to play precedence and
preemption tones, and display the preemption level of calls.
Example: • MLPP indication is enabled by default. Skip this step
Router(config-voiceport)# no mlpp indication unless you want to disable MLPP indication with the
no mlpp indication command.
Example:
Router(config-voiceport)# end
Examples
The following example shows that the analog FXS phone connected to voice port 0/1/0 can make MLPP
calls with the highest precedence and its calls cannot be preempted.
voice-port 0/1/0
mlpp service-domain dsn identifier 000020 max-precedence 0
no mlpp preemption
station-id name uut1-fxs1
caller-id enable
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice class mlpp tag
4. service-domain {drsn | dsn}
5. exit
6. dial-peer voice tag {pots | voip}
7. voice-class mlpp tag
8. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-voice-class)# exit
Step 6 dial-peer voice tag {pots | voip} Enters dial peer voice configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 101 voip
Step 7 voice-class mlpp tag Assigns a previously configured MLPP voice class to a
POTS or VoIP dial peer.
Example: • tag—Unique number of the voice class that you created
Router(config-dial-peer)# voice-class mlpp 1 in Step 3.
Step 8 end Exits dial-peer voice configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
Examples
The following example shows an MLPP voice class defined for the DSN service domain. This voice
class is assigned to a POTS dial peer so that calls leaving port 0/1/0 use the DSN protocol.
voice class mlpp 1
service-domain dsn
!
!
dial-peer voice 1011 pots
destination-pattern 19101
voice-class mlpp 1
port 0/1/0
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice mlpp
4. preemption trunkgroup
5. preemption user
6. preemption tone timer seconds
7. preemption reserve timer seconds
8. service-domain midcall-mismatch {method1 | method2 | method3 | method4}
9. service-digit
10. route-code
11. attendant-console number redirect-timer seconds
12. ica audio-url
13. loc2 audio-url
14. vca audio-url voice-class cause-code tag
15. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice mlpp Enters voice MLPP configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# voice mlpp
Step 4 preemption trunkgroup Enables preemption capabilities on a trunk group.
Example:
Router(config-voice-mlpp)# preemption
trunkgroup
Step 5 preemption user Enables all supported phones to preempt calls.
Example:
Router(config-voice-mlpp)# preemption user
Step 6 preemption tone timer seconds Sets the amount of time that the preemption tone plays on
the called phone when a lower precedence call is being
preempted.
Example:
Router(config-voice-mlpp)# preemption tone • seconds—Expiry time, in seconds. Range: 3 to 30.
timer 15 Default: 0 (disabled).
Example:
Router(config-voice-mlpp)# end
Examples
The following example shows an MLPP configuration with optional parameters.
voice mlpp
preemption trunkgroup
preemption user
preemption tone timer 15
preemption reserve timer 10
access-digit 8
attendant-console 8100 redirect-timer 10
service-digit
route-code
bpa flash:bpa.au
bnea flash:bnea.au
upa flash:upa.au
ica flash:ica.au
loc2 flash:loc2.au
vca flash:vca.au voice-class cause-code 29
service-domain midcall-mismatch method2
service-domain dsn identifier 000010
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. debug ephone mlpp
3. debug voice mlpp
4. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# debug voice mlpp
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express System
Administrator Guide
• Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express Command
Reference
Cisco Unified CME network design • Cisco Unified CallManager Express Solution Reference
Network Design Guide
Cisco IOS voice configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Standards
Standard Title
No new or modified standards are supported by this —
feature, and support for existing standards has not been
modified by this feature.
MIBs
MIB MIBs Link
No new or modified MIBs are supported by this To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS
feature, and support for existing MIBs has not been releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the
modified by this feature. following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs
RFCs
RFC Title
No new or modified RFCs are supported by this —
feature, and support for existing RFCs has not been
modified by this feature.
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 38 lists only the Cisco IOS software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given
Cisco IOS software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that Cisco IOS
software release train also support that feature.
This chapter describes the music on hold features in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Music on Hold, page 964
• Prerequisites for Music on Hold, page 963
• Restrictions for Music on Hold, page 963
• How to Configure Music on Hold, page 968
• Additional References, page 989
• Feature Information for Music on Hold, page 990
• Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and later versions support MOH for internal calls only if the multicast moh
command is used to enable the flow of packets to the subnet on which the phones are located.
• Internal extensions that are connected through a Cisco VG224 Analog Voice Gateway or through a
WAN (remote extensions) do not hear MOH on internal calls.
• Multicast MOH is not supported on a phone if the phone is configured with the mtp command or
the paging-dn command with the unicast keyword.
Music on Hold
MOH is an audio stream that is played to PSTN and VoIP G.711 or G.729 callers who are placed on hold
by phones in a Cisco Unified CME system. This audio stream is intended to reassure callers that they
are still connected to their calls.
When the phone receiving MOH is part of a system that uses a G.729 codec, transcoding is required
between G.711 and G.729. The G.711 MOH must be translated to G.729. Note that because of
compression, MOH using G.729 is of significantly lower fidelity than MOH using G.711. For
information about transcoding, see “Configuring Transcoding Resources” on page 329.
The audio stream that is used for MOH can derive from one of two sources:
• Audio file—A MOH audio stream from an audio file is supplied from an .au or .wav file held in
router flash memory. For configuration information, see the “Configuring Music on Hold from an
Audio File” section on page 968.
• Live feed—A MOH audio stream from a live feed is supplied from a standard line-level audio
connection that is directly connected to the router through an FXO or “ear and mouth” (E&M)
analog voice port. For configuration information, see the “Configuring Music on Hold from a Live
Feed” section on page 971
If you configure both a live feed and an audio file as the source for MOH, the router seeks the live feed
first. If the live feed is found, it displaces the audio file source. If the live feed is not found or fails at
any time, the router falls back to the audio file source specified in the MOH audio file configuration.
This is the recommended configuration. For configuration example, see the “Examples” section on
page 976.
Music from a live feed is continuously fed into the MOH playout buffer instead of being read from a
flash file, so there is typically a 2-second delay. An outbound call to a MOH live-feed source is
attempted (or reattempted) every 30 seconds until the connection is made by the directory number that
has been configured for MOH. If the live-feed source is shut down for any reason, the flash memory
source will be automatically activated.
A live-feed MOH connection is established as an automatically connected voice call that is made by the
Cisco Unified CME MOH system or by an external source directly calling in to the live-feed MOH port.
An MOH call can be from or to the PSTN or can proceed via VoIP with voice activity detection (VAD)
disabled. The call is assumed to be an incoming call unless the optional out-call keyword is used with
the moh command during configuration.
The Cisco Unified CME router uses the audio stream from the call as the source for the MOH stream,
displacing any audio stream that is available from a flash file. An example of an MOH stream received
over an incoming call is an external H.323-based server device that calls the ephone-dn to deliver an
audio stream to the Cisco Unified CME router.
For configuration information, see the “Configuring Music on Hold from a Live Feed” section on
page 971.
Multicast MOH
In Cisco CME 3.0 and later versions, you can configure the MOH audio stream as a multicast source. A
Cisco Unified CME router that is configured for multicast MOH also transmits the audio stream on the
physical IP interfaces of the specified router to permit access to the stream by external devices.
Certain IP phones do not support multicast MOH because they do not support IP multicast. In
Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and later versions, you can disable multicast MOH to individual phones that do
not support multicast. Callers hear a repeating tone when they are placed on hold.
Note If a selected MOH group does not exist, the caller will hear tone on hold.
Note We recommend that departments in a branch must have mutually exclusive extension numbers and
multicast destinations for configuring MOH groups.
(approximately 20 minutes), You can use the moh-file-buffer command to allocate MOH file buffer for
future MOH files, see the, Configuring Buffer Size for MOH Files, page 984. To verify if a file is being
cached and to update a cached moh-file, see the, Verifying MOH File Caching, page 986
Note If the file size is too large, buffer size falls back to 64 KB.
Note If you configure MOH from an audio file and from a live feed, the router seeks the live feed first. If a
live feed is found, it displaces an audio file source. If the live feed is not found or fails at any time, the
router falls back to the audio file source.
Prerequisites
• SIP phones require Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
• A music file must be in stored in the router’s flash memory. This file should be in G.711 format.
The file can be in .au or .wav file format, but the file format must contain 8-bit 8-kHz data; for
example, ITU-T A-law or mu-law data format.
Restrictions
• To change the audio file to a different file, you must remove the first file using the no moh command
before specifying a second file. If you configure a second file without removing the first file, the
MOH mechanism stops working and may require a router reboot to clear the problem.
• The volume level of a MOH file cannot be adjusted through Cisco IOS software, so it cannot be
changed when the file is loaded into the flash memory of the router. To adjust the volume level of
a MOH file, edit the file in an audio editor before downloading the file to router flash memory.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. moh filename
5. multicast moh ip-address port port-number [route ip-address-list]
6. exit
7. ephone phone-tag
8. multicast-moh
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 moh filename Enables music on hold using the specified file.
• If you specify a file with this command and later
Example: want to use a different file, you must disable use
Router(config-telephony)# moh minuet.au of the first file with the no moh command before
configuring the second file.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# exit
Step 7 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone 28
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Examples
The following example enables music on hold and specifies the music file to use:
telephony-service
moh minuet.wav
The following example enables MOH and specifies a multicast address for the audio stream:
telephony-service
moh minuet.wav
multicast moh 239.23.4.10 port 2000
Note If you configure MOH from an audio file and from a live feed, the router seeks the live feed first. If a
live feed is found, it displaces an audio file source. If the live feed is not found or fails at any time, the
router falls back to the audio file source.
Prerequisites
• SIP phones require Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
• VIC2-2FXO, VIC2-4FXO, EM-HDA-3FXS/4FXO, EM-HDA-6FXO, or EM2-HDA-4FXO
• For a live feed from VoIP, VAD must be disabled.
Restrictions
• A foreign exchange station (FXS) port cannot be used for a live feed.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice-port port
4. input gain decibels
5. auto-cut-through (E&M only)
6. operation 4-wire (E&M only)
7. signal immediate (E&M only)
8. signal loop-start live-feed (FXO only)
9. no shutdown
10. exit
11. dial peer voice tag pots
12. destination-pattern string
13. port port
14. exit
15. ephone-dn dn-tag
16. number number
17. moh [out-call outcall-number] [ip ip-address port port-number [route ip-address-list]]
18. exit
19. ephone phone-tag
20. multicast-moh
21. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-voice-port)# exit
Step 11 dial peer voice tag pots Enters dial-peer configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# dial peer voice 7777 pots
Step 12 destination-pattern string Specifies either the prefix or the full E.164 telephone
number to be used for a dial peer.
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# destination-pattern
7777
Example:
Router(config-dial-peer)# exit
Step 15 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
• dn-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies this
Example: ephone-dn during configuration tasks. Range is
Router(config)# ephone-dn 55 1 to 288.
Step 16 number number Configures a valid extension number for this ephone-dn.
• This number is not assigned to any phone; it is only
Example: used to make and receive calls that contain an audio
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 5555 stream to be used for MOH.
• number—String of up to 16 digits that represents a
telephone or extension number to be associated with
this ephone-dn.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# exit
Step 19 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone 28
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Examples
The following example enables MOH from an outgoing call on voice port 1/1/0 and dial peer 7777:
voice-port 1/1/0
auto-cut-through
operation 4-wire
signal immediate
!
dial-peer voice 7777 pots
destination-pattern 7777
port 1/1/0
!
ephone-dn 55
number 5555
moh out-call 7777
The following example enables MOH from a live feed and if the live feed is not found or fails at any
time, the router falls back to the music file (music-on-hold.au) and multicast address for the audio stream
specified in the telephony-service configuration:
voice-port 0/1/0
auto-cut-through
operation 4-wire
signal immediate
timeouts call-disconnect 1
description MOH Live Feed
!
dial-peer voice 7777 pots
destination-pattern 7777
port 0/1/0
!
telephony-service
max-ephones 24
max-dn 192
ip source-address 10.232.222.30 port 2000
moh music-on-hold.au
multicast moh 239.1.1.1 port 2000
!
ephone-dn 52
number 1
moh out-call 7777
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 8.0 or a later version.
Restrictions
• Media files from live-feed source are not supported.
• Each MOH group must contain a unique flash media file name, extension numbers, and multicast
destination. If you enter any extension ranges, MOH filenames, and Multicast IP addresses that
already exist in another MOH-group, an error message is issued and the new input in the current
voice MOH-group is discarded.
• Media file CODEC format is limited to G.711 and 8bit m-law
• MOH enhancement for internal calls is supported on SCCP phones only
• MOH enhancement is not supported if supplementary-service media-renegotiate is configured under
voice service VoIP
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice moh-group moh-group-tag
4. description string
5. moh filename
6. multicast moh ip-address port port-number route ip-address-list
7. extension-range starting-extension to ending-extension
8. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice moh-group moh-group-tag Enters the voice moh-group configuration mode. You
can create up to five voice moh-groups for ephones
receiving music on hold audio files when placed on
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# voice moh-group 1
hold. Range for the voice moh-groups is 1 to 5.
Step 4 description string (Optional) Allows you to add a brief description
specific to a voice MOH group. You can use up to 80
characters to describe the voice MOH group.
Example:
Router(config-voice-moh-group)# description moh
group for sales
Step 5 moh filename Enables music on hold using the specified MOH
source file. The MOH file must be in .au and .wav
format. MOH filename length should not exceed 128
Example:
Router(config-voice-moh-group)# moh flash:/minuet.au
characters. You must provide the directory and
filename of the MOH file in URL format. For
example: moh flash:/minuet.au
• If you specify a file with this command and later
want to use a different file, you must disable use
of the first file with the no moh command before
configuring the second file.
Example:
Router(config-voice-moh-group)# end
Examples
In the following example total six MOH groups are configured. MOH group 1 through 5 are configured
under voice-moh-group configuration mode and MOH group 0 is the MOH source file configured under
telephony-services.
router# show voice moh-group
telephony-service
moh alaska.wav
Moh multicast 239.1.1.1 port 16384 route 10.1.4.31 10.1.1.2
voice moh-group 1
description this moh group is for sales
moh flash:/hello.au
multicast moh 239.1.1.1 port 16386 route 239.1.1.3 239.1.1.3
extension-range 1000 to 1999
extension-range 2000 to 2999
extension-range 3000 to 3999
extension-range A1000 to A1999
voice moh-group 2
description (not configured)
moh flash1:/minuet.au
multicast moh 239.23.4.10 port 2000
extension-range 7000 to 7999
extension-range 8000 to 8999
voice moh-group 3
description This is for marketing
moh flash2:/happy.au
multicast moh 239.15.10.1 port 3000
extension-range 9000 to 9999
voice moh-group 4
description (not configured)
moh flash:/audio/sun.au
multicast moh 239.16.12.1 port 4000
extension-range 10000 to 19999
voice moh-group 5
description (not configured)
moh flash:/flower.wav
multicast moh 239.12.1.2 port 5000
extension-range 0012 to 0024
extension-range 0934 to 0964
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 8.0 or a later version
• MOH groups must be configured under global configuration mode.
Restrictions
• Do not use same extension number for different MOH groups.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn ephone-dn-tag
4. number tag
5. moh-group moh-group-tag
6. ephone-dn-template ephone-dn-template-tag
7. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Examples
In the following example different moh groups are assigned to different directory numbers (ephone-dn)
moh group1 is assigned to ephone-dn 1, moh-group 4 is assigned to ephone-dn 4, and moh-group 5 is
assigned to ephone-dn 5.
ephone-dn 1 octo-line
number 7001
name DN7001
moh-group 1
!
ephone-dn 2 dual-line
number 7002
name DN7002
call-forward noan 6001 timeout 4
!
ephone-dn 3
number 7003
name DN7003
snr 7005 delay 3 timeout 10
allow watch
call-forward noan 8000 timeout 30
!
!
ephone-dn 4 dual-line
number 7004
allow watch
call-forward noan 7001 timeout 10
moh-group 4
!
ephone-dn 5
number 7005
name DN7005
moh-group 5
!
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 8.0 or a later version.
• MOH groups must be configured under global configuration mode.
Restrictions
• Do not use same extension number for different MOH groups.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony service
4. internal-call moh-group tag
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
In ephone-dn configuration mode, you assign an extension
Example: number using the number command.
Router(config-telephony)# ephone-dn 1
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Examples
The following examples shows moh-group 4 configured for internal directory calls.
telephony-service
sdspfarm conference mute-on *6 mute-off *8
sdspfarm units 4
sdspfarm transcode sessions 2
sdspfarm tag 1 moto-HW-Conf
moh flash1:/minuet.au
Moh multicast 239.1.1.1 port 16384 route 10.1.4.31 10.1.1.2
internal-call moh-group 4
em logout 0:0 0:0 0:0
max-ephones 110
max-dn 288
ip source-address 15.2.0.5 port 2000
auto assign 1 to 1
caller-id block code *9999
service phone settingsAccess 1
service phone spanTOPCPort 0
service dss
timeouts transfer-recall 12
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 8.0 or a later version.
Restrictions
• MOH file caching is prohibited if live-feed is enabled for MOH-group 0.
• MOH file buffer size must be larger than the MOH file (size) that needs to be cached.
• Sufficient system memory must be available for MOH file caching.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony service
4. moh-file-buffer file size
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
In ephone-dn configuration mode, you assign an extension
Example: number using the number command.
Router(config-telephony)# ephone-dn 1
Step 4 moh-file-buffer file size (Optional) Allows to set a buffer for the MOH file size. You
can configure a max file buffer size (per file) anywhere
between 64KB (8 seconds) to 10000 KB (approximately 20
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# moh-file-buffer 2000
minutes), Default moh-file-buffer size is 64 KB (8
seconds).
Note A large buffer size is desirable to cache the largest
MOH file and a better system performance.
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Examples
The following examples shows 90KB as the configured moh-file-buffer size.
telephony-service
sdspfarm conference mute-on *6 mute-off *8
sdspfarm units 4
sdspfarm transcode sessions 2
sdspfarm tag 1 moto-HW-Conf
moh flash1:/minuet.au
Moh multicast 239.1.1.1 port 16384 route 10.1.4.31 10.1.1.2
moh-file-buffer 2000
em logout 0:0 0:0 0:0
max-ephones 110
max-dn 288
a. If the file is not cached as in MOH group 1 in the above example, then check file size in the flash.
For example:
Router#dir flash:/minuet.au
Directory of flash:/minuet.au 32 -rw- 1865696 Apr 25 2009 00:47:12 +00:00 moh1.au
c. Under voice moh-group <group tag>, configure “no moh”, and immediately configure “moh
<filename>”. This allows the MOH server to read the file immediately from flash again.
For example:
Router(config-telephony)#voice moh-group 1
Router(config-voice-moh-group)#no moh
Router(config-voice-moh-group)#moh flash:/minuet.au
d. Depending on the size of the file, you should see the MOH file caching after a few minutes
(approximately, 2 minutes).
For example:
Router #show ephone moh
Skinny Music On Hold Status - group 1
Active MOH clients 0 (max 830), Media Clients 0
File flash:/moh1.au (cached) type AU Media_Payload_G711Ulaw64k 160 bytes
Moh multicast 239.10.16.6 port 2000
Note MOH file caching is prohibited under the following conditions: if live feed is configured in
moh-group 0, If file buffer size smaller than file size, or insufficient system memory.
voice moh-group 1
description this moh group is for sales
moh flash:/audio?minuet.au
multicast moh 239.1.1.1 port 16386 route 239.1.1.3 239.1.1.3
extension-range 1000 to 1999
extension-range 2000 to 2999
extension-range 3000 to 3999
extension-range 20000 to 22000
extension-range A1000 to A1999
voice moh-group 2
description (not configured)
moh flash:/audio/hello.au
multicast moh 239.23.4.10 port 2000
extension-range 7000 to 7999
extension-range 8000 to 8999
voice moh-group 3
description This is for marketing
moh flash:/happy.au
multicast moh 239.15.10.1 port 3000
extension-range 9000 to 9999
voice moh-group 4
description (not configured)
moh flash:/audio/sun.au
multicast moh 239.16.12.1 port 4000
extension-range 10000 to 19999
voice moh-group 5
description (not configured)
moh flash:/flower.wav
multicast moh 239.12.1.2 port 5000
extension-range 0012 to 0024
extension-range 0934 to 0964
Step 2 Use the show ephone moh to display information about the different MOH group configured. The
following example displays information about five different MOH groups.
Router #show ephone moh
Skinny Music On Hold Status (moh-group 1)
Active MOH clients 0 (max 830), Media Clients 0
File flash:/minuet.au (not cached) type AU Media_Payload_G711Ulaw64k 160 bytes
Moh multicast 239.10.16.6 port 2000
Step 3 Use the show voice moh-group statistics command to display the MOH subsystem statistics
information. In the following example, the MOH Group Streaming Interval Timing Statistics shows the
media packet counts during streaming intervals. Each packet counter is of 32 bit size and holds a count
limit of 4294967296. This means that with 20 milliseconds packet interval (for G.711), the counters will
restart from 0 any time after 2.72 years (2 years 8 months). Use the clear voice moh-group statistics
once in every two years to reset the packet counters.
MOH Group Packet Transmission Timing Statistics shows the maximum and minimum amount of time
(in microseconds) taken by the MOH groups to send out media packets.
The MOH Group Loopback Interval Timing Statistics is available when loopback interface is configured
as part of the multicast MOH routes as in the case of SRST. These counts are loopback packet counts
within certain streaming timing intervals.
router#show voice moh-group statistics
Step 4 Use the clear voice moh-group statistics command to clear the display of MOH subsystem statistics
information.
For Example:
router#clear voice moh-group statistics
All moh group stats are cleared
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
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resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
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Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 40 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the paging feature in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Paging, page 991
• How to Configure Paging, page 993
• Configuration Examples for Paging, page 997
• Where to Go Next, page 1000
• Additional References, page 1000
• Feature Information for Paging, page 1001
Audio Paging
A paging number can be defined to relay audio pages to a group of designated phones. When a caller
dials the paging number (ephone-dn), each idle IP phone that has been configured with the paging
number automatically answers using its speakerphone mode. Displays on the phones that answer the
page show the caller ID that has been set using the name command under the paging ephone-dn. When
the caller finishes speaking the message and hangs up, the phones are returned to their idle states.
Audio paging provides a one-way voice path to the phones that have been designated to receive paging.
It does not have a press-to-answer option like the intercom feature. A paging group is created using a
dummy ephone-dn, known as the paging ephone-dn, that can be associated with any number of local IP
phones. The paging ephone-dn can be dialed from anywhere, including on-net.
After you have created two or more simple paging groups, you can unite them into combined paging
groups. By creating combined paging groups, you provide phone users with the flexibility to page a
small local paging group (for example, paging four phones in a store’s jewelry department) or to page a
combined set of several paging groups (for example, by paging a group that consists of both the jewelry
department and the accessories department).
The paging mechanism supports audio distribution using IP multicast, replicated unicast, and a mixture
of both (so that multicast is used where possible, and unicast is used for specific phones that cannot be
reached using multicast).
Figure 38 shows a paging group with two phones.
1 To page all the phones in the shipping IP Any phone dials 4444.
department, a person at any phone dials
the number associated with the paging
ephone-dn for the shipping department.
The paging ephone-dn has a number that
does not appear on any phone (in this
example, extension 4444). Ephone-dn 4
Extension 4444
This is a paging ephone-dn; no physical phone
instrument is associated with this number.
2 A one-way voice connection is automatically 4444
made with all idle ephones that are
configured with paging ephone-dn 4. In this
example, that is phone 1 and phone 2. Both
phones answer the call in speakerphone V
mode. The voice of the calling party is heard
through the speaker, and the phone displays
the caller ID (name) of paging ephone-dn 4 Phone 1
("Paging Shipping"). Button 1 is extension 2121, a
IP
normal line.
This phone has a paging-dn to
receive pages.
ephone-dn 4
number 4444 Phone 2
name Paging Shipping Button 1 is extension 2222, a normal line.
IP This phone has a paging-dn to receive
paging ip 239.0.1.20 port 2000
pages.
ephone-dn 21
number 2121
ephone 1
mac-address 3662.0234.6ae2
button 1:21
paging-dn 4
ephone 2
88953
mac-address 9387.6738.2873
button 1:22
paging-dn 4
Restrictions
IP phones do not support multicast at 224.x.x.x addresses.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn paging-dn-tag
4. number number
5. name name
6. paging [ip multicast-address port udp-port-number]
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn paging-dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
• paging-dn-tag—A unique sequence number that identifies this
Example: paging ephone-dn during all configuration tasks. This is the
Router(config)# ephone-dn 42 ephone-dn that is dialed to initiate a page. This ephone-dn is not
associated with a physical phone. Range is 1 to 288.
Note Do not use the dual-line keyword with this command.
Paging ephone-dns cannot be dual-line.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Prerequisites
Simple paging groups must be configured. See the “SCCP: Configuring a Simple Paging Group” section
on page 993.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn paging-dn-tag
4. number number
5. name name
6. paging group paging-dn-tag,paging-dn-tag[[,paging-dn-tag]...]
7. exit
8. ephone phone-tag
9. paging-dn paging-dn-tag {multicast | unicast}
10. exit
11. Repeat Step 8 to Step 10 to add additional IP phones to the paging group.
12. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn paging-dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode to create a paging number for
a combined paging group.
Example: • paging-dn-tag—A unique sequence number that identifies this
Router(config)# ephone-dn 42 paging ephone-dn during all configuration tasks. This is the
ephone-dn that is dialed to initiate a page. This ephone-dn is not
associated with a physical phone. Range is 1 to 288.
Note Do not use the dual-line keyword with this command.
Paging ephone-dns cannot be dual-line.
Step 4 number number Defines an extension number associated with the combined group
paging ephone-dn. This is the number that people call to initiate a
page to the combined group.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 3556
Step 5 name name (Optional) Assigns to the combined group paging number a name to
appear in caller-ID displays and directories.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# name paging4
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# exit
Step 8 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode to add IP phones to the paging
group.
Example: • phone-tag—Unique sequence number of a phone to receive
Router(config)# ephone 2 audio pages when the paging ephone-dn is called.
Step 9 paging-dn paging-dn-tag {multicast | Associates this ephone with an ephone-dn tag that is used for a
unicast} paging ephone-dn (the number that people call to deliver a page).
Note that the paging ephone-dn tag is not associated with a line
Example: button on this ephone.
Router(config-ephone)# paging-dn 42 The paging mechanism supports audio distribution using IP
multicast
multicast, replicated unicast, and a mixture of both (so that
multicast is used where possible and unicast is allowed to specific
phones that cannot be reached through multicast).
• paging-dn-tag—Unique sequence number for a paging
ephone-dn.
• multicast—(Optional) Multicast paging for groups. By default,
paging is transmitted to the Cisco Unified IP phone using
multicast.
• unicast—(Optional) Unicast paging for a single
Cisco Unified IP phone. This keyword indicates that the
Cisco Unified IP phone is not capable of receiving paging
through multicast and requests that the phone receive paging
through a unicast transmission directed to the individual phone.
Note The number of phones supported through unicast is limited
to a maximum of ten phones.
Step 10 exit Exits ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# exit
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Verifying Paging
Step 1 Use the show running-config command to display the running configuration. Paging ephone-dns are
listed in the ephone-dn portion of the output. Phones that belong to paging groups are listed in the ephone
part of the output.
Router# show running-config
ephone-dn 48
number 136
name PagingCashiers
paging ip 239.1.1.10 port 2000
ephone 2
headset auto-answer line 1
headset auto-answer line 4
ephone-template 1
username "FrontCashier"
mac-address 011F.2A0.A490
paging-dn 48
type 7960
no dnd feature-ring
no auto-line
button 1f43 2f44 3f45 4:31
Step 2 Use the show telephony-service ephone-dn and show telephony-service ephone commands to display
only the configuration information for ephone-dns and ephones.
ephone 4
mac-address 0030.94c3.8724
button 1:1 2:2
paging-dn 22 multicast
In this example, paging calls to 2000 are multicast to Cisco Unified IP phones 1 and 2, and paging calls
to 2001 go to Cisco Unified IP phones 3 and 4. Note that the paging ephone-dns (20 and 21) are not
assigned to any phone buttons.
ephone-dn 20
number 2000
paging ip 239.0.1.20 port 2000
ephone-dn 21
number 2001
paging ip 239.0.1.21 port 2000
ephone 1
mac-address 3662.024.6ae2
button 1:1
paging-dn 20
ephone 2
mac-address 9387.678.2873
button 1:2
paging-dn 20
ephone 3
mac-address 0478.2a78.8640
button 1:3
paging-dn 21
ephone 4
mac-address 4398.b694.456
button 1:4
paging-dn 21
ephone-dn 20
number 2000
paging ip 239.0.1.20 port 2000
ephone-dn 21
number 2001
paging ip 239.0.1.21 port 2000
ephone-dn 22
number 2002
paging ip 239.0.2.22 port 2000
paging group 20,21
ephone-dn 6
number 1103
name user3
ephone-dn 7
number 1104
name user4
ephone-dn 8
number 1105
name user5
ephone-dn 9
number 1199
ephone-dn 10
number 1198
ephone 1
mac-address 1234.8903.2941
button 1:6
paging-dn 20
ephone 2
mac-address CFBA.321B.96FA
button 1:7
paging-dn 20
ephone 3
mac-address CFBB.3232.9611
button 1:8
paging-dn 21
ephone 4
mac-address 3928.3012.EE89
button 1:9
paging-dn 21
ephone 5
mac-address BB93.9345.0031
button 1:10
paging-dn 22
Where to Go Next
Intercom
The intercom feature is similar to paging because it allows a phone user to deliver an audio message to
a phone without the called party having to answer. The intercom feature is different than paging because
the audio path between the caller and the called party is a dedicated audio path and because the called
party can respond to the caller. See “Configuring Intercom Lines” on page 917.
Speed Dial
Phone users who make frequent pages may want to include the paging ephone-dn numbers in their list
of speed-dial numbers. See “Configuring Speed Dial” on page 1065.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
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Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 41 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This module describes presence support in a Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME) system.
Contents
• Prerequisites for Presence Service, page 1003
• Restrictions for Presence Service, page 1003
• Information About Presence Service, page 1004
• How to Configure Presence Service, page 1008
• Configuration Examples for Presence, page 1022
• Additional References, page 1025
• Feature Information for Presence Service, page 1027
Presence Service
A presence service, as defined in RFC 2778 and RFC 2779, is a system for finding, retrieving, and
distributing presence information from a source, called a presence entity (presentity), to an interested
party called a watcher. When you configure presence in a Cisco Unified CME system with a SIP WAN
connection, a phone user, or watcher, can monitor the real-time status of another user at a directory
number, the presentity. Presence enables the calling party to know before dialing whether the called
party is available. For example, a directory application may show that a user is busy, saving the caller
the time and inconvenience of not being able to reach someone.
Presence uses SIP SUBSCRIBE and NOTIFY methods to allow users and applications to subscribe to
changes in the line status of phones in a Cisco Unified CME system. Phones act as watchers and a
presentity is identified by a directory number on a phone. Watchers initiate presence requests
(SUBSCRIBE messages) to obtain the line status of a presentity. Cisco Unified CME responds with the
presentity’s status. Each time a status changes for a presentity, all watchers of this presentity are sent a
notification message. SIP phones and trunks use SIP messages; SCCP phones use presence primitives in
SCCP messages.
Presence supports Busy Lamp Field (BLF) notification features for speed-dial buttons and directory call
lists for missed calls, placed calls, and received calls. SIP and SCCP phones that support the BLF
speed-dial and BLF call-list features can subscribe to status change notification for internal and external
directory numbers.
Figure 39 shows a Cisco Unified CME system supporting BLF notification for internal and external
directory numbers. If the watcher and the presentity are not both internal to the Cisco Unified CME
router, the subscribe message is handled by a presence proxy server.
SIP
Subscribe
Notify
V
Subscribe
Notify
155790
IP IP IP IP
IP IP IP IP
The following line states display through BLF indicators on the phone:
• Line is idle—Displays when this line is not being used.
• Line is in-use—Displays when the line is in the ringing state and when a user is on the line, whether
or not this line can accept a new call.
• BLF indicator unknown—Phone is unregistered or this line is not allowed to be watched.
Cisco Unified CME acts as a presence agent for internal lines (both SIP and SCCP) and as a presence
server for external watchers connected through a SIP trunk, providing the following functionality:
• Processes SUBSCRIBE requests from internal lines to internal lines. Notifies internal subscribers
of any status change.
• Processes incoming SUBSCRIBE requests from a SIP trunk for internal SCCP and SIP lines.
Notifies external subscribers of any status change.
• Sends SUBSCRIBE requests to external presentities on behalf of internal lines. Relays status
responses to internal lines.
Presence subscription requests from SIP trunks can be authenticated and authorized. Local subscription
requests cannot be authenticated.
For configuration information, see the “How to Configure Presence Service” section on page 1008.
BLF Monitoring of Ephone-DNs with DnD, Call Park, Paging, and Conferencing
In versions earlier than Cisco Unified CME 7.1, BLF monitoring does not provide notification of status
changes when a monitored directory number becomes DND-enabled, and the Busy Lamp Field (BLF)
indicators for directory numbers configured as call-park slots, paging numbers, or ad hoc or meet-me
conference numbers display only the unknown line-status.
Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and later versions support idle, in-use, and unknown BLF status indicators for
monitored ephone-dns configured as call-park slots, paging numbers, and ad hoc or meet-me conference
numbers. This allows an administrator (watcher) to monitor a call-park slot to see if calls are parked and
not yet retrieved, which paging number is available for paging, or which conference number is available
for a conference.
An ephone-dn configured as a park-slot is not registered with any phone. In Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and
later versions, if a monitored park-slot is idle, the BLF status shows idle on the watcher. If there is a call
parked on the monitored park-slot, the BLF status indicates in-use. If the monitored park-slot is not
enabled for BLF monitoring with the allow watch command, the BLF indicator for unknown status
displays on the watcher.
An ephone-dn configured for paging or conferencing is also not registered with any phone. The
indicators for the idle, in-use, and unknown BLF status are displayed for the monitored paging number
and ad hoc or meet-me conference numbers, as with the call-park slots.
Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and later versions support the Do Not Disturb (DnD) BLF status indicator for
ephone-dns in the DnD state. When a user presses the DnD soft key on an SCCP phone, all directory
numbers assigned to the phone become DnD-enabled and a silent-ring is played for all calls to any
directory number on the phone. If a monitored ephone-dn becomes DnD-enabled, the corresponding
BLF speed-dial lamp (if available) on the watcher displays solid red with the DnD icon for both the idle
and in-use BLF status.
The BLF status notification occurs if the monitored ephone-dn is:
• The primary directory number on only one SCCP phone
• A directory number that is not shared
• A shared directory number and all associated phones are DnD-enabled
No new configuration is required to support these enhancements. For information on configuring BLF
monitoring of directory numbers, see the “SCCP: Enabling BLF Monitoring for Speed-Dials and Call
Lists” section on page 1012.
Table 42 compares the different BLF monitoring features that can be configured in Cisco Unified CME.
Monitor Mode (Button “m”) Watch Mode (Button “w”) BLF Monitoring
Basic Operation
SCCP phones only. SCCP phones only. SCCP and SIP phones.
Watches a single ephone-dn Watches all activity on the phone Watches all ephone-dn instances
instance. for which the designated with the same (primary)
ephone-dn is the primary extension number. The BLF
If there are multiple ephone-dns
extension. lamp is on if any instance of the
with the same extension (such as
monitored extension is in use.
in an overlay), this mode (The ephone-dn is “primary” for a
watches only a single ephone-dn phone if the extension appears on Indicates DND state of the
(specified with the button button 1 or on the button indicated phone.
command using m keyword). by the auto-line command.)
Does not indicate DND state of Ephone-dn can be shared but
the phone. cannot be the primary extension
on any other phone.
Indicates DND state of the phone.
Shared Lines
Can not distinguish which phone Designed for cases where Cannot distinguish which phone
is using the ephone-dn if the DN ephone-dns are shared across is using the ephone-dn if the DN
is shared across multiple phones. multiple phones. is shared across multiple phones.
Each phone must have a unique
primary ephone-dn.
Used to indicate that a specific
phone is in use as opposed (button
m) to indicating that a specific
ephone-dn is in use.
Local vs. Remote
Monitors only DNs on the local Can only monitor DNs that are on Can monitor extension numbers
Cisco Unified CME system. the local Cisco Unified CME on a remote Cisco Unified CME
system using SIP Subscribe and Notify.
Cannot monitor local and remote
at the same time.
For Extension Mobility phones, the first number configured in the user profile indicates the primary
directory number of the Extension Mobility phone. If the Extension Mobility phone is being monitored,
the BLF status of the corresponding phone is sent to the watcher when an extension-mobility user logs
in or out, is idle, or busy.
If a shared directory number is busy on a monitored SCCP phone, and the monitored device is on-hook,
the monitored phone is considered idle.
When a monitored phone receives a page, if the paging directory number is also monitored, the BLF
status of the paging directory number shows busy on the watcher.
If device-based monitoring is enabled on a directory number configured as a call-park slot, and there is
a call parked on this park-slot, the device-based BLF status indicates busy.
All directory numbers associated with a phone are in the DnD state when the DnD soft key is pressed.
If a monitored phone becomes DnD-enabled, watchers are notified of the DnD status change.
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Enabling BLF Monitoring for Speed-Dials and Call
Lists” section on page 1012 or “SIP: Enabling BLF Monitoring for Speed-Dials and Call Lists” section
on page 1015.
Restrictions
• A presentity can be identified by a directory number only.
• BLF monitoring indicates the line status only.
• Instant Messaging is not supported.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. sip-ua
4. presence enable
5. exit
6. presence
7. max-subscription number
8. presence call-list
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 sip-ua Enters SIP user-agent configuration mode to configure the
user agent.
Example:
Router(config)# sip-ua
Step 4 presence enable Allows the router to accept incoming presence requests.
Example:
Router(config-sip-ua)# presence enable
Step 5 exit Exits SIP user-agent configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-sip-ua)# exit
Step 6 presence Enables presence service and enters presence configuration
mode.
Example:
Router(config)# presence
Step 7 presence call-list Globally enables BLF monitoring for directory numbers in
call lists and directories on all locally registered phones.
Example: • Only directory numbers that you enable for watching
Router(config-presence)# presence call-list with the allow watch command display BLF status
indicators.
• This command enables the BLF call-list feature
globally. To enable the feature for a specific phone, see
the “SCCP: Enabling BLF Monitoring for Speed-Dials
and Call Lists” section on page 1012.
Example:
Router(config-presence)# end
Restrictions
• A presentity is identified by a directory number only.
• BLF monitoring indicates the line status only.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
or
voice register dn dn-tag
4. number number
5. allow watch
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line] Enters the configuration mode to define a directory number
or for an IP phone, intercom line, voice port, or a
voice register dn dn-tag message-waiting indicator (MWI).
• dn-tag—Identifies a particular directory number during
Example: configuration tasks. Range is 1 to the maximum number
Router(config)# ephone-dn 1 of directory numbers allowed on the router platform, or
or the maximum defined by the max-dn command. Type
? to display range.
Router(config)# voice register dn 1
Step 4 number number Associates a phone number with a directory number to be
assigned to an IP phone in Cisco Unified CME.
Example: • number—String of up to 16 characters that represents
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 3001 an E.164 telephone number.
or
Router(config-register-dn)# number 3001
Step 5 allow watch Allows the phone line associated with this directory number
to be monitored by a watcher in a presence service.
Example: • This command can also be configured in ephone-dn
Router(config-ephone-dn)# allow watch template configuration mode and applied to one or
or more phones. The ephone-dn configuration has priority
Router(config-register-dn)# allow watch over the ephone-dn template configuration.
Step 6 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
or
Router(config-register-dn)# end
Prerequisites
• Presence must be enabled on the Cisco Unified CME router. See the “Enabling Presence for Internal
Lines” section on page 1008.
• A directory number must be enabled as a presentity with the allow watch command to provide BLF
status notification. See the “Enabling a Directory Number to be Watched” section on page 1010.
• Device-based monitoring requires Cisco Unified CME 7.1 or a later version. All directory numbers
associated with the monitored phone must be configured with the allow watch command.
Otherwise, if any of the directory numbers is missing this configuration, an incorrect status could
be reported to the watcher.
Restrictions
• Device-based BLF monitoring for call lists is not supported.
• Device-based BLF-speed-dial monitoring is not supported for a remote watcher or presentity.
BLF Call-List
• Not supported on Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905, 7906, 7911, 7912, 7931, 7940, 7960, or 7985,
Cisco Unified IP Phone Expansion Modules, or Cisco Unified IP Conference Stations.
BLF Speed-Dial
• Not supported on Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905, 7906, 7911, 7912, or 7985, or Cisco Unified IP
Conference Stations.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. button button-number{separator}dn-tag [,dn-tag...] [button-number{x}overlay-button-number]
[button-number...]
5. blf-speed-dial tag number label string [device]
6. presence call-list
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode to set phone-specific
parameters for a SIP phone.
Example: • phone-tag—Unique sequence number of the phone to
Router(config)# ephone 1 be configured. Range is version and
platform-dependent; type ? to display range. You can
modify the upper limit for this argument with the
max-ephones command.
Step 4 button button-number{separator}dn-tag Associates a button number and line characteristics with a
[,dn-tag...] directory number on the phone.
[button-number{x}overlay-button-number]
[button-number...] • button-number—Number of a line button on an IP
phone.
Example: • separator—Single character that denotes the type of
Router(config-ephone)# button 1:10 2:11 3b12 characteristics to be associated with the button.
4o13,14,15
• dn-tag—Unique sequence number of the ephone-dn
that you want to appear on this button. For overlay lines
(separator is o or c), this argument can contain up to
25 ephone-dn tags, separated by commas.
• x—Separator that creates an overlay rollover button.
• overlay-button-number—Number of the overlay button
that should overflow to this button.
Step 5 blf-speed-dial tag number label string [device] Enables BLF monitoring of a directory number associated
with a speed-dial number on the phone.
Example: • tag—Number that identifies the speed-dial index.
Router(config-ephone)# blf-speed-dial 3 3001 Range: 1 to 33.
label sales device
• number—Telephone number to speed dial.
• string—Alphanumeric label that identifies the
speed-dial button. String can contain a maximum of
30 characters.
• device—(Optional) Enables phone-based monitoring.
This keyword is supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1
and later versions.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Examples
The following example shows that the directory numbers for extensions 2001 and 2003 are allowed to
be watched and the BLF status of these numbers display on phone 1.
ephone-dn 201
number 2001
allow watch
!
!
ephone-dn 203
number 2003
allow watch
!
!
ephone 1
mac-address 0012.7F54.EDC6
blf-speed-dial 2 201 label "sales" device
blf-speed-dial 3 203 label "service" device
button 1:100 2:101 3b102
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for SCCP phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new
configuration profile by using the create cnf-files command and then restart the phones with the restart
command. See “SCCP: Generating Configuration Files for SCCP Phones” section on page 263 and
“SCCP: Using the restart Command” on page 274.
Prerequisites
• Presence must be enabled on the Cisco Unified CME router. See the “Enabling Presence for Internal
Lines” section on page 1008.
• A directory number must be enabled as a presentity with the allow watch command to provide BLF
status notification. See the “Enabling a Directory Number to be Watched” section on page 1010.
• SIP phones must be configured with a directory number under voice register pool configuration
mode (use dn keyword in number command); direct line numbers are not supported.
• Device-based monitoring requires Cisco Unified CME 7.1 or a later version. All directory numbers
associated with the monitored phone must be configured with the allow watch command.
Otherwise, if any of the directory numbers is missing this configuration, an incorrect status could
be reported to the watcher.
Restrictions
• Device-based BLF-speed-dial monitoring is not supported for a remote watcher or presentity.
BLF Call-List
• Not supported on Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905, 7906, 7911, 7912, 7931, 7940, 7960, or 7985,
Cisco Unified IP Phone Expansion Modules, or Cisco Unified IP Conference Stations.
BLF Speed-Dial
• Not supported on Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905, 7906, 7911, 7912, or 7985, or Cisco Unified IP
Conference Stations.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register pool pool-tag
4. number tag dn dn-tag
5. blf-speed-dial tag number label string [device]
6. presence call-list
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone.
Example: • pool-tag—Unique sequence number of the SIP phone
Router(config)# voice register pool 1 to be configured. Range is version and
platform-dependent; type ? to display range. You can
modify the upper limit for this argument with the
max-pool command.
Step 4 number tag dn dn-tag Assigns a directory number to the SIP phone.
• tag—Identifier when there are multiple number
Example: commands. Range: 1 to 10.
Router(config-register-pool)# number 1 dn 2
• dn-tag—Directory number tag that was defined using
the voice register dn command.
Step 5 blf-speed-dial tag number label string [device] Enables BLF monitoring of a directory number associated
with a speed-dial number on the phone.
Example: • tag—Number that identifies the speed-dial index.
Router(config-register-pool)# blf-speed-dial 3 Range: 1 to 7.
3001 label sales device
• number—Telephone number to speed dial.
• string—Alphanumeric label that identifies the
speed-dial button. The string can contain a maximum of
30 characters.
• device—(Optional) Enables phone-based monitoring.
This keyword is supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1
and later versions.
Step 6 presence call-list Enables BLF monitoring of directory numbers that appear
in call lists and directories on this phone.
Example: • For a directory number to be monitored, it must have
Router(config-register-pool)# presence the allow watch command enabled.
call-list
• To enable BLF monitoring for call lists on all phones in
this Cisco Unified CME system, use this command in
presence mode. See the “Enabling Presence for Internal
Lines” section on page 1008.
Step 7 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for SIP phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new
configuration profile by using the create profile command and then restart the phones with the restart
command. See “SIP: Generating Configuration Profiles for SIP Phones” section on page 265 and “SIP:
Using the restart Command” on page 278.
Prerequisites
Presence service must be enabled for internal lines. See the “Enabling Presence for Internal Lines”
section on page 1008.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. presence
4. server ip-address
5. allow subscribe
6. watcher all
7. sccp blf-speed-dial retry-interval seconds limit number
8. exit
9. voice register global
10. authenticate presence
11. authenticate credential tag location
12. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-presence)# exit
Step 9 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
global parameters for all supported SIP phones in a
Cisco Unified CME environment.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 10 authenticate presence (Optional) Enables authentication of incoming presence
requests from a remote presence server.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# authenticate
presence
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
Step 3 show presence subscription [details | presentity telephone-number | subid subscription-id summary]
Use this command to display information about active presence subscriptions.
Router# show presence subscription summary
Troubleshooting Presence
Step 1 debug presence {all | asnl | errors | event | info | timer | trace | xml}
This command displays debugging information about the presence service.
Router# debug presence errors
Building configuration...
!
voice register dn 1
number 2101
allow watch
!
voice register dn 2
number 2102
allow watch
!
voice register pool 1
id mac 0015.6247.EF90
type 7971
number 1 dn 1
blf-speed-dial 1 1001 label "1001"
!
voice register pool 2
id mac 0012.0007.8D82
type 7912
number 1 dn 2
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
description $ETH-LAN$$ETH-SW-LAUNCH$$INTF-INFO-GE 0/0$
ip address 11.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
duplex full
speed 100
media-type rj45
no negotiation auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
no ip address
shutdown
duplex auto
speed auto
media-type rj45
negotiation auto
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.1.1.1
!
ip http server
!
!
!
tftp-server flash:Jar41sccp.8-0-0-103dev.sbn
tftp-server flash:cvm41sccp.8-0-0-102dev.sbn
tftp-server flash:SCCP41.8-0-1-0DEV.loads
tftp-server flash:P00303010102.bin
tftp-server flash:P00308000100.bin
tftp-server flash:P00308000100.loads
tftp-server flash:P00308000100.sb2
tftp-server flash:P00308000100.sbn
tftp-server flash:SIP41.8-0-1-0DEV.loads
tftp-server flash:apps41.1-1-0-82dev.sbn
tftp-server flash:cnu41.3-0-1-82dev.sbn
tftp-server flash:cvm41sip.8-0-0-103dev.sbn
tftp-server flash:dsp41.1-1-0-82dev.sbn
tftp-server flash:jar41sip.8-0-0-103dev.sbn
tftp-server flash:P003-08-1-00.bin
tftp-server flash:P003-08-1-00.sbn
tftp-server flash:P0S3-08-1-00.loads
tftp-server flash:P0S3-08-1-00.sb2
tftp-server flash:CP7912080000SIP060111A.sbin
tftp-server flash:CP7912080001SCCP051117A.sbin
tftp-server flash:SCCP70.8-0-1-11S.loads
tftp-server flash:cvm70sccp.8-0-1-13.sbn
tftp-server flash:jar70sccp.8-0-1-13.sbn
tftp-server flash:SIP70.8-0-1-11S.loads
tftp-server flash:apps70.1-1-1-11.sbn
tftp-server flash:cnu70.3-1-1-11.sbn
tftp-server flash:cvm70sip.8-0-1-13.sbn
tftp-server flash:dsp70.1-1-1-11.sbn
tftp-server flash:jar70sip.8-0-1-13.sbn
!
control-plane
!
dial-peer voice 2001 voip
preference 2
destination-pattern 1...
session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:11.1.1.4
dtmf-relay sip-notify
!
presence
server 11.1.1.4
sccp blf-speed-dial retry-interval 70 limit 20
presence call-list
max-subscription 128
watcher all
allow subscribe
!
sip-ua
authentication username jack password 021201481F
presence enable
!
!
telephony-service
load 7960-7940 P00308000100
load 7941GE SCCP41.8-0-1-0DEV
load 7941 SCCP41.8-0-1-0DEV
load 7961GE SCCP41.8-0-1-0DEV
load 7961 SCCP41.8-0-1-0DEV
load 7971 SCCP70.8-0-1-11S
load 7970 SCCP70.8-0-1-11S
load 7912 CP7912080000SIP060111A.sbin
max-ephones 100
max-dn 300
ip source-address 11.1.1.2 port 2000
url directories http://11.1.1.2/localdirectory
max-conferences 6 gain -6
call-forward pattern .T
transfer-system full-consult
transfer-pattern .T
create cnf-files version-stamp Jan 01 2002 00:00:00
!
!
ephone-dn 1 dual-line
number 2001
allow watch
!
!
ephone-dn 2 dual-line
number 2009
allow watch
application default
!
!
ephone-dn 3
number 2005
allow watch
!
!
ephone-dn 4 dual-line
number 2002
!
!
ephone 1
mac-address 0012.7F57.62A5
fastdial 1 1002
blf-speed-dial 1 2101 label "2101"
blf-speed-dial 2 1003 label "1003"
blf-speed-dial 3 2002 label "2002"
type 7960
button 1:1 2:2
!
!
!
ephone 3
mac-address 0015.6247.EF91
blf-speed-dial 2 1003 label "1003"
type 7971
button 1:3 2:4
!
!
!
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
password lab
stopbits 1
line aux 0
stopbits 1
line vty 0 4
password lab
login
!
scheduler allocate 20000 1000
!
end
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 43 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes ring tones features in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Ring Tones, page 1029
• How to Configure Ring Tones, page 1031
• Configuration Examples for Ring Tones, page 1036
• Additional References, page 1037
• Feature Information for Ring Tones, page 1038
Distinctive Ringing
Distinctive ring is used to identify internal and external incoming calls. An internal calls is defined as a
call originating from any Cisco Unified IP phone that is registered in Cisco Unified CME or is routed
through the local FXS port.
In Cisco CME 3.4 and earlier versions, the standard ring pattern is generated for all calls to local SCCP
endpoints. In Cisco Unified CME 4.0, the following distinctive ring features are supported for SCCP
endpoints:
• Specify one of three ring patterns to be used for all types of incoming calls to a particular directory
number, on all phones on which the directory number appears. If a phone is already in use, an
incoming call is presented as a call-waiting call and uses a distinctive call-waiting beep.
• Specify whether the distinctive ring is used only if the incoming called number matches the primary
or secondary number defined for the ephone-dn. If no secondary number is defined for the
ephone-dn, the secondary ring option has no effect.
• Associate a feature ring pattern with a specific button on a phone so that different phones that share
the same directory number can use a different ring style.
For local SIP endpoints, the type of ring sound requested is signaled to the phone using an alert-info
signal. If distinctive ringing is enabled, Cisco Unified CME generates the alert-info for incoming calls
from any phone that is not registered in Cisco Unified CME, to the local endpoint. Alert-info from an
incoming leg can be relayed to an outgoing leg with the internally generated alert-info taking
precedence.
Cisco Unified IP phones use the standard Telcordia Technologies distinctive ring types.
On-Hold Indicator
On-hold indicator is an optional feature that generates a ring burst on idle IP phones that have placed a
call on hold. An option is available to generate call-waiting beeps for occupied phones that have placed
calls on hold. This feature is disabled by default. For configuration information, see the “SCCP:
Enabling On-Hold Indicator” section on page 1034.
LED color display for hold state, also known as I-Hold, is supported in Cisco Unified CME 4.0(2) and
later versions. The I-Hold feature provides a visual indicator for distinguishing a local hold from a
remote hold on shared lines on supported phones, such as the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G. This
feature requires no additional configuration.
Prerequisites
Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line]
4. number number [secondary number] [no-reg [both | primary]]
5. ring {external | internal | feature} [primary | secondary]
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line] Enters ephone-dn configuration mode, creates an
ephone-dn, and optionally assigns it dual-line status.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 29
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 2333
Step 5 ring {external | internal | feature} [primary | Designates which ring pattern to be used for all types of
secondary] incoming calls to this directory number, on all phones on
which the directory number appears.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# ring internal
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Prerequisites
Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Create a PCM file for each customized ring tone (one ring per file). The PCM files must comply with
the following format guidelines.
• Raw PCM (no header)
• 8000 samples per second
• 8 bits per sample
• Law compression
• Maximum ring size—16080 samples
• Minimum ring size—240 samples
Step 3 Copy the PCM and XML files to system Flash on the Cisco Unified CME router. For example:
copy tftp://192.168.1.1/RingList.xml flash:
copy tftp://192.168.1.1/DistinctiveRingList.xml flash:
copy tftp://192.168.1.1/Piano1.raw flash:
copy tftp://192.168.1.1/Chime.raw flash:
Step 4 Use the tftp-server command to enable access to the files. For example:
tftp-server flash:RingList.xml
tftp-server flash:DistinctiveRingList.xml
tftp-server flash:Piano1.raw
tftp-server flash:Chime.raw
Step 5 Reboot the IP phones. After reboot, the IP phones download the XML and ring tone files. Select the
customized ring by pressing the Settings button followed by the Ring Type menu option on a phone.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line]
4. hold-alert timeout {idle | originator | shared}
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line] Enters ephone-dn configuration mode, creates an ephone-dn, and
optionally assigns it dual-line status.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 20
Step 4 hold-alert timeout {idle | originator | Sets audible alert notification on the Cisco Unified IP phone for
shared} alerting the user about on-hold calls.
Note From the perspective of the originator of the call on hold,
Example: the originator and shared keywords provide the same
Router(config-ephone-dn)# hold-alert 15 functionality.
idle
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
Prerequisites
Cisco Unified CME 3.4 or a later version.
Restrictions
bellcore-dr1 to bellcore-dr5 are the only Telcordia options that are supported for SIP phones.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. external-ring {bellcore-dr1 | bellcore-dr2 | bellcore-dr3 | bellcore-dr4 | bellcore-dr5}
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
parameters for all supported SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 44 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the Single Number Reach (SNR) feature in Cisco Unified Communications
Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME) 7.1 and later versions.
Contents
• Information About Single Number Reach, page 1039
• How to Configure Single Number Reach, page 1040
• Additional References, page 1044
• Feature Information for Single Number Reach, page 1046
For incoming calls to the SNR extension, Cisco Unified CME rings the desktop IP phone first. If the
IP phone does not answer within the configured amount of time, it rings the configured remote number
while continuing to ring the IP phone. Unanswered calls are sent to a configured voice-mail number.
The IP phone user has these options for handling calls to the SNR extension:
• Pull back the call from the remote phone—Phone user can manually pull back the call to the SNR
extension by pressing the Resume soft key, which disconnects the call from the remote phone.
• Send the call to remote phone—Phone user can send the call to the remote phone by using the
Mobility soft key. While connected to the call, the phone user can press the Mobility soft key and
select “Send call to mobile.” The call is forwarded to the remote phone.
• Enable or disable Single Number Reach—While the IP phone is in the idle state, the user can toggle
the SNR feature on and off by using the Mobility soft key. If the user disables SNR,
Cisco Unified CME does not ring the remote number.
IP phone users can modify their own SNR settings directly from the phone by using the menu available
with the Services feature button. You must enable the feature on the phone to allow a phone user to
access the user interface.
This feature is supported in Cisco Unified CME 7.1 and later versions on SCCP IP phones that support
soft keys.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 7.1 or a later version
• Cisco IP Communicator requires version 2.1.4 or later
Restrictions
• Each IP phone supports only one SNR directory number.
• SNR feature is not supported for the following:
– SIP phones or SCCP-controlled analog FXS phones.
– MLPP calls.
– Secure calls.
– Video calls.
– Hunt group directory numbers (voice or ephone).
– MWI directory numbers.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
4. number number
5. mobility
6. snr e164-number delay seconds timeout seconds [cfwd-noan extension-number]
7. snr calling-number local
8. exit
9. ephone-template template-tag
10. softkeys connected {[Acct] [ConfList] [Confrn] [Endcall] [Flash] [HLog] [Hold] [Join]
[LiveRcd] [Mobility] [Park] [RmLstC] [Select] [TrnsfVM] [Trnsfer]}
11. softkeys idle {[Cfwdall] [ConfList] [Dnd] [Gpickup] [HLog] [Join] [Login] [Mobility]
[Newcall] [Pickup] [Redial] [RmLstC]}
12. exit
13. ephone phone-tag
14. ephone-template template-tag
15. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag [dual-line | octo-line] Enters directory number configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 10
Step 4 number number Associates an extension number with this directory number.
• number—String of up to 16 digits that represents an
Example: extension or E.164 telephone number.
Router(config-ephone-dn)# number 1001
Step 5 mobility Enables the Mobility feature on the directory number.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# mobility
Step 6 snr e164-number delay seconds timeout Enables Single Number Reach on the extension.
seconds [cfwd-noan extension-number]
• e164-number—E.164 telephone number to ring if IP phone
extension does not answer.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# snr 4085550133
• delay seconds—Sets the number of seconds that the call rings
delay 5 timeout 15 cfwd-noan 2001 the IP phone before ringing the remote phone. Range: 0 to 10.
Default: disabled.
• timeout seconds—Sets the number of seconds that the call
rings after the configured delay. Call continues to ring for this
length of time on the IP phone even if the remote phone
answers the call. Range: 5 to 60. Default: disabled.
• cfwd-noan extension-number—(Optional) Forwards the call
to this target number if the phone does not answer after both
the delay and timeout seconds have expired. This is typically
the voice-mail number.
Note The cfwd-noan option is not supported for calls from
FXO trunks because the calls connect immediately.
Step 7 snr calling-number local (Optional) Replaces the original calling party number with the
SNR extension number in the caller ID display of the remote
phone.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# snr • This command is supported in Cisco Unified CME 8.0 and
calling-number local later versions.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# exit
Step 9 ephone-template template-tag Enters ephone-template configuration mode to create an ephone
template.
Example: • template-tag—Unique identifier for the ephone template that
Router(config)# ephone-template 1 is being created. Range: 1 to 20.
Step 10 softkeys connected {[Acct] [ConfList] Modifies the order and type of soft keys that display on an IP
[Confrn] [Endcall] [Flash] [HLog] [Hold] phone during the connected call state.
[Join] [LiveRcd] [Mobility] [Park]
[RmLstC] [Select] [TrnsfVM] [Trnsfer]} • Pressing the Mobility soft key during the connected call state
forwards the call to the PSTN number defined in Step 6.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# softkeys
connected endcall hold livercd mobility
Step 11 softkeys idle {[Cfwdall] [ConfList] [Dnd] Modifies the order and type of soft keys that display on an IP
[Gpickup] [HLog] [Join] [Login] phone during the idle call state.
[Mobility] [Newcall] [Pickup] [Redial]
[RmLstC]} • Pressing the Mobility soft key during the idle call state
enables the SNR feature. This key is a toggle; pressing it a
second time disables SNR.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# softkeys
idle dnd gpickup pickup mobility
Step 12 exit Exits ephone-template configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# exit
Step 13 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique number that identifies this ephone
Example: during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 21
Step 14 ephone-template template-tag Applies the ephone template to the phone.
• template-tag—Unique identifier of the ephone template that
Example: you created in Step 12.
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-template 1
Step 15 end Exits configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# end
Examples
The following example shows extension 1001 is enabled for SNR on IP phone 21. After a call rings at
this number for 5 seconds, the call also rings at the remote number 4085550133. The call continues
ringing on both phones for 15 seconds. If the call is not answered after a total of 20 seconds, the call no
longer rings and it is forwarded to the voice-mail number 2001.
ephone-template 1
softkeys idle Dnd Gpickup Pickup Mobility
softkeys connected Endcall Hold LiveRcd Mobility
!
ephone-dn 10
number 1001
mobility
snr 4085550133 delay 5 timeout 15 cfwd-noan 2001
snr calling-number local
!
!
ephone 21
mac-address 02EA.EAEA.0001
ephone-template 1
button 1:10
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 45 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the soft-key features in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Soft Keys, page 1047
• How to Customize Soft Keys, page 1050
• Configuration Examples for Soft-Keys, page 1061
• Where to Go Next, page 1063
• Additional References, page 1063
• Feature Information for Soft Keys, page 1064
Note If Cisco Unified CME does not receive a #, each account code digit is processed only after a timer
expires. The timer is 30 seconds for the first digit entered, then x seconds for each subsequent digit,
where x equals the number of seconds configured with the timeouts interdigit (telephony-service)
command. The default value for the interdigit timeout is 10 seconds. The account code digits do not
appear in show output until after being processed.
Feature Blocking
In Cisco Unified CME 4.0 and later versions, individual soft-key features can be blocked on one or more
phones. You specify the features that you want blocked by adding the features blocked command to an
ephone template. The template is then applied under ephone configuration mode to one or more ephones.
If a feature is blocked using the features blocked command, the soft key is not removed, but it does not
function. For configuration information, see the “Configuring Feature Blocking” section on page 1059.
To remove a soft-key display, use the appropriate no softkeys command. See the “SCCP: Modifying
Soft-Key Display” section on page 1051.
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.2 or a later version.
• Cisco Unified CME 4.2 or a later version to enable soft keys during the ringing call state.
• Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later version to enable soft keys during the remote-in-use state.
• The HLog soft key must be enabled with the hunt-group logout HLog command before it will be
displayed. For more information, see the “SCCP: Configuring Ephone Hunt Groups” section on
page 702.
• The Flash soft key must be enabled with the fxo hook-flash command before it will be displayed.
For configuration information, see the “Enabling Flash Soft Key” section on page 1057.
Restrictions
• Enable the ConfList and MeetMe soft keys only if you have hardware conferencing configured. For
information, see the “Meet-Me Conferencing in Cisco Unified CME 4.1 and Later versions” section
on page 756.
• The third soft-key button on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905G and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912G
is reserved for the Message soft key. For these phones’ templates, the third soft-key defaults to the
Message soft key. For example, the softkeys idle Redial Dnd Pickup Login Gpickup command
configuration displays, in order, the Redial, DND, Message, PickUp, Login, and GPickUp soft keys.
• The NewCall soft key cannot be disabled on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905G or Cisco Unified IP
Phone 7912G.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-template template-tag
4. softkeys alerting {[Acct] [Callback] [Endcall]}
5. softkeys connected {[Acct] [ConfList] [Confrn] [Endcall] [Flash] [Hlog] [Hold] [Join]
[LiveRcd] [Park] [RmLstC] [Select] [TrnsfVM] [Trnsfer]}
6. softkeys hold {[Join] [Newcall] [Resume] [Select]}
7. softkeys idle {[Cfwdall] [ConfList] [Dnd] [Gpickup] [Hlog] [Join] [Login] [Newcall] [Pickup]
[Redial] [RmLstC]}
8. softkeys remote-in-use {[CBarge] [Newcall]}
9. softkeys ringing {[Answer] [Dnd] [HLog]}
10. softkeys seized {[CallBack] [Cfwdall] [Endcall] [Gpickup] [Hlog] [MeetMe] [Pickup]
[Redial]}
11. exit
12. ephone phone-tag
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-template template-tag Enters ephone-template configuration mode to create an ephone
template.
Example: • template-tag—Unique identifier for the ephone template that
Router(config)# ephone-template 15 is being created. Range is 1 to 20.
Step 4 softkeys alerting {[Acct] [Callback] (Optional) Configures an ephone template for soft-key display
[Endcall]} during the alerting call state.
• You can enter any of the keywords in any order.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# softkeys
• Default is all soft keys are displayed in alphabetical order.
alerting Callback Endcall • Any soft key that is not explicitly defined is disabled.
Step 5 softkeys connected {[Acct] [ConfList] (Optional) Configures an ephone template for soft-key display
[Confrn] [Endcall] [Flash] [Hlog] [Hold] during the call-connected state.
[Join] [LiveRcd] [Park] [RmLstC] [Select]
[TrnsfVM] [Trnsfer]} • You can enter any of the keywords in any order.
• Default is all soft keys are displayed in alphabetical order.
Example: • Any soft key that is not explicitly defined is disabled.
Router(config-ephone-template)# softkeys
connected Endcall Hold Transfer Hlog
Step 6 softkeys hold {[Join] [Newcall] [Resume] (Optional) Configures an ephone template for soft-key display
[Select]} during the call-hold state.
• You can enter any of the keywords in any order.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# softkeys
• Default is all soft keys are displayed in alphabetical order.
hold Resume • Any soft key that is not explicitly defined is disabled.
Step 7 softkeys idle {[Cfwdall] [ConfList] [Dnd] (Optional) Configures an ephone template for soft-key display
[Gpickup] [Hlog] [Join] [Login] [Newcall] during the idle state.
[Pickup] [Redial] [RmLstC]}
• You can enter any of the keywords in any order.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# softkeys
remote-in-use CBarge Newcall
Step 9 softkeys ringing {[Answer] [Dnd] [HLog]} (Optional) Configures an ephone template for soft-key display
during the ringing state.
Example: • You can enter any of the keywords in any order.
Router(config-ephone-template)# softkeys
ringing Answer Dnd Hlog
• Default is all soft keys are displayed in alphabetical order.
• Any soft key that is not explicitly defined is disabled.
Step 10 softkeys seized {[CallBack] [Cfwdall] (Optional) Configures an ephone template for soft-key display
[Endcall] [Gpickup] [Hlog] [MeetMe] during the seized state.
[Pickup] [Redial]}
• You can enter any of the keywords in any order.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# exit
Step 12 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies this
Example: ephone during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 36
Step 13 ephone-template template-tag Applies an ephone template to the ephone that is being
configured.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-template 15
Step 14 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See the “SCCP: Generating Configuration Files for SCCP Phones” section
on page 263.
Prerequisites
Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
Restrictions
• This feature is supported only for Cisco Unified IP Phones 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE, 7961G,
7961GE, 7970G, and 7971GE.
• You can download a custom soft key XML file from a TFTP server, however if the soft key XML
file contains an error, the soft keys might not work properly on the phone. We recommend the
following procedure for creating a soft key template in Cisco Unified CME.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register template template-tag
4. softkeys connected {[Confrn] [Endcall] [Hold] [Trnsfer]}
5. softkeys hold {[Newcall] [Resume]}
6. softkeys idle {[Cfwdall] [Newcall] [Redial]}
7. softkeys seized {[Cfwdall] [Endcall] [Redial]}
8. exit
9. voice register pool pool-tag
10. template template-tag
11. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register template template-tag Enters voice register template configuration mode to create
a SIP phone template.
Example: • template-tag—Range: 1 to 10.
Router(config)# voice register template 9
Example:
Router(config-register-template)# exit
Step 9 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register pool 36
Step 10 template template-tag Applies a SIP phone template to the phone you are
configuring.
Example: • template-tag— Template tag that was created with the
Router(config-register-pool)# template 9 voice register template command in Step 3
Step 11 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See the “SIP: Generating Configuration Profiles for SIP Phones” section on
page 265.
ephone-template 1
softkey ringing Answer Dnd
conference drop-mode never
conference add-mode all
conference admin: No
Always send media packets to this router: No
Preferred codec: g711ulaw
User Locale: US
Network Locale: US
or
Router# show voice register template 7
Temp Tag 7
Config:
Attended Transfer is enabled
Blind Transfer is enabled
Semi-attended Transfer is enabled
Conference is enabled
Caller-ID block is disabled
DnD control is enabled
Anonymous call block is disabled
Voicemail is 52001, timeout 30
KPML is disabled
Transport type is tcp
softkey connected Endcall Trnsfer Confrn Hold
softkey hold Resume Newcall
softkey idle Newcall Redial Cfwdall
Restrictions
The IP phone must support soft-key display.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. fxo hook-flash
5. restart all
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 fxo hook-flash Enables the Flash soft key on phones that support soft-key
display, on PSTN calls using an FXO port.
Example: Note The Flash soft key display is automatically disabled
Router(config-telephony)# fxo hook-flash for local IP-phone-to-IP-phone calls.
Step 5 restart all Performs a fast reboot of all phones associated with this
Cisco Unified CME router. Does not contact the DHCP or
TFTP server for updated information.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# restart all
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
telephony-service
fxo hook-flash
load 7960-7940 P00305000600
load 7914 S00103020002
max-ephones 100
max-dn 500
.
.
.
Step 2 Use the show telephony-service command to show only the telephony-service portion of the
configuration.
Prerequisites
Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-template template-tag
4. features blocked [CFwdAll] [Confrn] [GpickUp] [Park] [PickUp] [Trnsfer]
5. exit
6. ephone phone-tag
7. ephone-template template-tag
8. restart
9. Repeat Step 5 to Step 8 for each phone to which the template should be applied.
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-template template-tag Enters ephone-template configuration mode.
• template-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
Example: this template during configuration tasks. Range is
Router(config)# ephone-template 1 1 to 20.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# exit
Step 6 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
Example: this ephone during configuration tasks. The maximum
Router(config)# ephone 25 number of ephones for a particular Cisco Unified CME
system is version- and platform-specific. For the range
of values, see the CLI help.
Step 7 ephone-template template-tag Applies an ephone template to an ephone.
• template-tag—Template number that you want to apply
Example: to this ephone.
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-template 1
Note To view your ephone-template configurations, use
the show telephony-service ephone-template
command.
Step 8 restart Performs a fast reboot of this ephone. Does not contact the
DHCP or TFTP server for updated information.
Example: Note If you are applying the template to more than one
Router(config-ephone)# restart ephone, you can use the restart all command in
telephony-service configuration mode to reboot all
the phones so they have the new template
information.
Step 9 Repeat Step 5 to Step 8 for each phone to which the —
template should be applied.
Step 10 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
ephone-template 2
softkeys idle Redial Newcall
softkeys seized Redial Endcall Pickup
softkeys alerting Redial Endcall
softkeys connected Endcall Hold Trnsfer
ephone 10
ephone-template 2
ephone 13
ephone-template 1
ephone 15
ephone-template 1
ephone 34
ephone-template 2
Modifying the HLog Soft Key for Ephone Hunt Groups: Example
The following example establishes the appearance and order of soft keys for phones that are configured
with ephone-template 7. The Hlog key is available when a phone is idle, when it has seized a line, or
when it is connected to a call. Phones without soft keys can use the standard HLog codes to toggle ready
and not-ready status.
telephony-service
hunt-group logout HLog
fac standard
.
.
ephone-template 7
softkeys connected Endcall Hold Transfer Hlog
softkeys idle Newcall Redial Pickup Cfwdall Hlog
softkeys seized Endcall Redial Pickup Cfwdall Hlog
ephone-dn 2
number 2333
ephone 3
button 1:2
ephone-template 1
ephone-dn 78
number 2579
ephone 3
ephone-template 1
mac-address C910.8E47.1282
type anl
button 1:78
Where to Go Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. For more information, see “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on
page 261.
Ephone Templates
The softkeys commands are included in ephone templates that are applied to one or more individual
ephones. For more information about templates, see “Creating Templates” on page 1129.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies. Access to most tools
on the Cisco Support website requires a Cisco.com user
ID and password. If you have a valid service contract
but do not have a user ID or password, you can register
on Cisco.com.
Note Table 46 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the speed dial support available in Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Speed Dial, page 1065
• How to Configure Speed Dial, page 1070
• Configuration Examples for Speed Dial, page 1082
• Where to Go Next, page 1084
• Additional References, page 1084
• Feature Information for Speed Dial, page 1086
Bulk speed-dial lists contain entries of speed-dial codes and the associated phone numbers to dial. Each
entry in a speed-dial list must appear on a separate line. The fields in each entry are separated by
commas (,). A line that begins with a semicolon (;) is handled as a comment. The format of each entry
is shown in the following line.
index,digits,[name],[hide],[append]
Table 48 explains the fields in a bulk speed-dial list entry.
Field Description
index Zero-filled number that uniquely identifies this index entry.
Maximum length: 4 digits. All index entries must be the same
length.
digits Telephone number to dialed. Represents a fully qualified
E.164 number. Use a comma (,) to represent a one-second
pause.
name (Optional) Alphanumeric string to identify a name, up to 30
characters.
hide (Optional) Enter hide to block the display of the dialed
number.
append (Optional) Enter append to allow additional digits to be
appended to this number when dialed.
To place a call to a speed-dial entry in a list, the phone user must first dial a prefix, followed by the list
ID number, then the index for the bulk speed-dial list entry to be called.
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Enabling Bulk-Loading Speed-Dial” section on
page 1076.
The following example shows a monitor-line configuration. Extension 2311 is the manager’s line, and
ephone 1 is the manager’s phone. The manager’s assistant monitors extension 2311 on button 2 of
ephone 2. When the manager is on the line, the lamp is lit on the assistant’s phone. If the lamp is not lit,
the assistant can speed-dial the manager by pressing button 2.
ephone-dn 11
number 2311
ephone-dn 22
number 2322
ephone 1
button 1:11
ephone 2
button 1:22 2m11
No additional configuration is required to enable a phone user to speed dial the number of a monitored
shared line, when the monitored line is in an idle call state.
For information on how phone users configure speed-dial and fast-dial buttons using the phone
user-interface, see the Cisco Unified IP Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME.
Prerequisites
An XML file called speeddial.xml must be created and copied to the TFTP server application on the
Cisco Unified CME router. The contents of speeddial.xml must be valid as defined in the
Cisco-specified directory DTD. See the “Enabling a Local Speed Dial Menu: Example” section on
page 1082 and the Cisco Unified IP Phone Services Application Development Notes.
Restrictions
• If a speed dial XML file contains incomplete information, for example the name or telephone
number is missing for an entry, any information in the file that is listed after the incomplete entry is
not displayed when the local speed dial directory option is used on a phone.
• Before Cisco Unified CME 4.1, local speed-dial menu is not supported on SIP phones.
• Before Cisco CME 3.3, analog phones are limited to nine speed-dial numbers.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. copy tftp flash
3. configure terminal
4. ip http server
5. ip http path flash:
6. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 4 ip http server Enables the Cisco web-browser user interface on the router.
Example:
Router(config)# ip http server
Step 5 ip http path flash: Sets the base HTTP path to flash memory.
Example:
Router(config)# ip http path flash:
Step 6 exit Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config)# exit
Prerequisites
Cisco Unified CME 4.0(2) or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. service dss
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 service dss Configures DSS (Direct Station Select) service globally
for all phone users in Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# service dss
Step 5 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Restrictions
• A personal speed-dial menu is available only on certain Cisco Unified IP phones, such as the 7940,
7960, 7960G, 7970G, and 7971G-GE. To determine whether personal speed-dial menu is supported
on your IP phone, see the Cisco Unified CME user guide for your IP phone model.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. fastdial dial-tag number name name-string
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique number of the phone for which you
Example: want to program personal speed-dial numbers.
Router(config)# ephone 1
Step 4 fastdial dial-tag number name name-string Creates an entry for a personal speed-dial number on this
phone.
Example: • dial-tag—Unique identifier to identify this entry during
Router(config-ephone)# fastdial 1 5552 name configuration. Range is 1 to 24.
Sales
• number—Telephone number or extension to be dialed.
• name name-string—Label to appear in the Personal
Speed Dial menu, containing a string of up to
24 alphanumeric characters. Personal speed dial is
handled through an XML request, so characters that
have special meaning to HTTP, such as ampersand (&),
percent sign (%), semicolon (;), angle brackets (< >),
and vertical bars (||), are not allowed.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Restrictions
• On-hook abbreviated dialing using the Abbr soft key is supported only on the following phones:
– Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905G
– Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912G
– Cisco Unified IP Phone 7920G
– Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970G
– Cisco Unified IP Phone 7971G-GE
• System-level speed-dial codes cannot be changed by the phone user, at the phone.
• Before Cisco CME 3.3, analog phones were limited to nine speed-dial numbers.
• Before to Cisco CME 3.3, speed-dial entries that were in excess of the number of physical phone
buttons available were ignored by IP phones.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. speed-dial speed-tag digit-string [label label-text]
5. exit
6. telephony-service
7. directory entry {directory-tag number name name | clear}
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies
Example: the phone on which you are adding speed-dial
Router(config)# ephone 55 capability.
Step 4 speed-dial speed-tag digit-string [label Defines a unique speed-dial identifier, a digit string to dial,
label-text] and an optional label to display next to the button.
• speed-tag—Identifier for a speed-dial definition.
Example: Range is 1 to 33.
Router(config-ephone)# speed-dial 1 +5001 label
“Head Office”
Step 5 restart Performs a fast reboot of this ephone. Does not contact the
DHCP or TFTP server for updated information.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# restart
Step 6 exit Exits configuration mode to the next highest mode in the
configuration mode hierarchy.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# exit
Step 7 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 8 directory entry {{directory-tag number name Adds a system-level directory and speed-dial definition.
name} | clear}
• directory-tag—Digit string that provides a unique
identifier for this entry. Range is 1 to 99.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# directory entry 45
• If the same tags 1 through 33 are configured at a
8185550143 name Corp Acctg phone-level by using speed-dial command, and at a
system-level by using this command, the local
definition takes precedence. To prevent this conflict,
we recommend that you use only codes 34 to 99 for
system-level speed-dial numbers.
Step 9 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a letter version.
• The bulk speed-dial text files containing the lists must be available in a location that is available to
the Cisco Unified CME router: flash, slot, or TFTP location.
Restrictions
• Bulk speed dial is not supported on FXO trunk lines.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. bulk-speed-dial list list-id location
5. bulk-speed-dial prefix prefix-code
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.3 or a later release.
• The Service URL must be configured. See the “SCCP: Provisioning URLs for Feature Buttons”
section on page 1116.
Restrictions
Extension Mobility users cannot configure fast-dial settings (for personal speed-dial) from their phone.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. phone-ui speeddial-fastdial
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique number that identifies this
Example: ephone during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 12
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
What to Do Next
For information on how phone users configure speed dial and fast dial buttons using the UI, see the
Cisco Unified IP Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME.
Prerequisites
Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
Restrictions
• Certain SIP IP phones, such as the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960 and 7940, cannot be configured to
enable speed dialing. Phone users with these phones must manually configure speed-dial numbers
by using the user interface at their Cisco Unified IP phone.
• On Cisco Unified IP phones, speed-dial definitions are assigned to available buttons that have not
been assigned to actual extensions. Speed-dial definitions are assigned in the order of their identifier
numbers.
• Phones with Cisco ATA devices are limited to a maximum of nine speed-dial numbers. Speed-dial
numbers cannot be programmed by using the user interface at the phone.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register pool pool-tag
4. speed-dial speed-tag digit-string [label label-text]
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
parameters for specified SIP phone.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register pool 23
Step 4 speed-dial speed-tag digit-string [label Creates a speed-dial definition in Cisco Unified CME for a
label-text] SIP phone or analog phone that uses an analog adapter
(ATA).
Example: • speed-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies the
router(config-register-pool)# speed-dial 2 speed-dial definition during configuration. Range is 1
+5001 label “Head Office”
to 5.
Step 5 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
Examples
The following example shows how to set speed-dial button 2 to dial the head office at extension 5001
and locks the setting so that the phone user cannot change the setting at the phone:
Router(config)# voice register pool 23
Router(config-register-pool)# speed-dial 2 +5001 label “Head Office”
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 4.1 or a later version.
Restrictions
• For certain Cisco Unified IP phones, such as the 7941G, 7941GE, 7961G, 7961GE, 7970G, and
7971GE, personal speed-dial numbers can only be created in Cisco Unified CME by using this
procedure.
• For certain Cisco Unified IP phones, such as the 7905, 7912, 7940, and 7960, speed dial numbers
can only be created by the user directly on the phone and not in Cisco Unified CME. To determine
whether you must program a speed dial on directly your IP phone, see the Cisco Unified CME user
guide for your IP phone model.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register pool pool-tag
4. fastdial dial-tag number [name name-string]
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone.
Example: • pool-tag—Unique sequence number of the SIP phone
Router(config-register-pool)# voice register to be configured. Range is version and
pool 1 platform-dependent; type ? to display range. You can
modify the upper limit for this argument with the
max-pool command.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
The following XML file—speeddial.xml, defines three speed-dial numbers that will appear to the user
after they press the Directories button on an IP phone.
<CiscoIPPhoneDirectory>
<Title>Local Speed Dial</Title>
<Prompt>Record 1 to 1 of 1 </Prompt>
<DirectoryEntry>
<Name>Security</Name>
<Telephone>71111</Telephone>
</DirectoryEntry>
<DirectoryEntry>
<Name>Marketing</Name>
<Telephone>71234</Telephone>
</DirectoryEntry>
<DirectoryEntry>
<Name>Tech Support</Name>
<Telephone>71432</Telephone>
</DirectoryEntry>
</CiscoIPPhoneDirectory>
telephony-service
directory entry 34 5003 name Accounting
directory entry 45 8185550143 name Corp Acctg
ephone-dn 3
number 2555
ephone-dn 4
number 2557
ephone 25
button 1:3 2:4
bulk-speed-dial list 7 flash:lmi_sd_list_08_24_95.txt
Where to Go Next
If you are finished creating or modifying speed-dial configurations for individual phones, you must
reboot phones to download the modified configuration. See “Resetting and Restarting Phones” on
page 271.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies. Access to most tools
on the Cisco Support website requires a Cisco.com user
ID and password. If you have a valid service contract
but do not have a user ID or password, you can register
on Cisco.com.
Note Table 49 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the video support for SCCP-based endpoints in Cisco Unified
Communications Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Prerequisites for Video Support for SCCP-Based Endpoints, page 1087
• Information About Video Support for SCCP-Based Endpoints, page 1089
• How to Configure Video for SCCP-Based Endpoints, page 1093
• Where to Go Next, page 1098
• Additional References, page 1098
• Feature Information for Video Support for SCCP-Based Endpoints, page 1100
Note Other video-enabled endpoints registered with Cisco Unified Communications Manager can
place video calls to Cisco Unified IP phones only if the phones are registered with
Cisco Unified CME if the appropriate video firmware is installed on the Cisco Unified IP phone.
– Video supplementary services between Cisco Unified CME and Cisco Unified
Communications Manager.
• If the Cisco Unified Communications Manager is configured for Media Termination Point (MTP)
transcoding, a video call between Cisco Unified CME and Cisco Unified Communications Manager
is not supported.
• Video telephony is not supported with Cisco Unified CME MTP and codec g729/dspfarm-assist
configuration under ephone.
• If an SCCP endpoint calls an SCCP endpoint on the local Cisco Unified CME and one of the
endpoints transferred across an H323 network, a video-consult transfer between the
Cisco Unified CME systems is not supported.
• When a video-capable endpoint connects to an audio-only endpoint, the call falls back to
audio-only. During audio-only calls, video messages are skipped.
• For Cisco Unified CME, the video capabilities in the vendor configuration firmware is a global
configuration. This means that, although video can be enabled per ephone, the video icon shows on
all Cisco Unified IP phones supported by Cisco Unified CME.
• Because of the extra CPU consumption on RTP-stream mixing, the number of video calls supported
on Cisco Unified CME crossing an H.323 network is less than the maximum number of ephones
supported.
• Cisco Unified CME cannot differentiate audio-only streams and audio-in-video streams. You must
configure the DSCP values of audio and video streams in the H.323 dial-peers.
• If RSVP is enabled on the Cisco Unified CME, a video call is not supported.
• A separate VoIP dial peer, configured for fast-connect procedures, is required to complete a video
call from a remote H.323 network to a Cisco Unity Express system.
Note After video is enabled globally, all video-capable ephones display the video icon.
Restrictions
• Asymmetric dynamic payload for SCCP to SIP video calls is not supported.
• The no supplementary-service sip moved-temporarily and no supplementary-service sip refer
commands are not supported for video calls through a SIP trunk.
No new configuration is required to support these enhancements. For configuration information, see
“How to Configure Video for SCCP-Based Endpoints” section on page 1093.
Note The endpoint-capability match is executed each time a new call is set up or an existing call is resumed.
Note During an audio-only connection, all video-related media messages are skipped.
A call-type flag is set during call setup on the basis of the endpoint-capability match. After call setup,
the call-type flag is used to determine whether an additional video media path is required. Call signaling
is managed by the Cisco Unified CME router, and the media stream is directly connected between the
two video-enabled SCCP endpoints on the same router. Video-related commands and flow-control
messages are forwarded to the other endpoint. Routers do not interpret these messages.
Use the show voip rtp connection command to display information about RTP named-event packets,
such as caller-ID number, IP address, and port for both the local and remote endpoints, as show in the
following sample output.
Router# show voip rtp connections
Prerequisites
• For video supplementary services across an H.323 network, H.450 (H.450.2, H.450.3, or H.450.1)
standard protocol is required.
Restrictions
• The only H.323 video endpoints are supported by Cisco Unified CME are: Tandberg version E3.0
and E4.1, and Polycom Release version 7.5.2.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service voip
4. h323
5. call start slow
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice service voip Enters voice-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 4 h323 Enters H.323 voice-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# h323
Step 5 call start slow Forces an H.323 gateway to use slow-connect procedures
for all VoIP calls.
Example:
Router(config-serv-h323)# call start slow
Step 6 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-serv-h323)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. service phone videoCapability {0 | 1}
5. video
6. maximum bit-rate value
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 service phone videoCapability {0 | 1} Enables or disables video capability parameter for all
applicable IP phones associated with Cisco Unified CME
router.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# service phone • The parameter name is word and case-sensitive.
videoCapability 1
• 0—Disable (default).
• 1—Enable.
Step 5 video (Optional) Enters video configuration mode.
• Required only if you want to modify the maximum
Example: value of the video bandwidth for all video-capable
Router(config-telephony)# video phones.
Step 6 maximum bit-rate value (Optional) Sets the maximum IP phone video bandwidth, in
kb/s.
Example: • value—Range: 0 to 10000000. Default: 10000000.
Router(conf-tele-video)# maximum bit-rate 256
Step 7 end Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(conf-tele-video)# end
Prerequisites
• Video capabilities are enabled at a system level. See the “SCCP: Enabling System-Level Video
Capabilities” section on page 1094.
• Use the show ephone registered command to identify individual video-capable SCCP phones, by
ephone-tag, that are registered in Cisco Unified CME. The following example shows that ephone 1
has video capabilities and ephone 2 is an audio-only phone.
Router# show ephone registered
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. video
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
• phone-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies an
Example: ephone during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone 6
Step 4 video Enables video capabilities on the specified ephone.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# video
Step 5 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
• debug ephone video—Sets ephone video traces, which provide information about different video
states for the call, including video capabilities selection, start, and stop.
Step 3 For basic video-to-video call checking, use the following show commands:
• show call active video—Displays call information for SCCP video calls in progress.
• show ephone offhook—Displays information and packet counts for ephones that are off hook.
• show ephone registered—Displays the status of registered ephones.
• show voip rtp connections—Displays information about RTP named-event packets, such as caller
ID number, IP address, and port for both the local and remote endpoints.
Where to Go Next
After enabling video for video-capable phones in Cisco Unified CME, you must generate a new
configuration file. See “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note The following table lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature.
Unless noted otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes the screen and button features available for Cisco Unified IP phones connected
to Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Cisco Unified IP Phone Options, page 1101
• How to Configure Cisco Unified IP Phone Options, page 1105
• Configuration Examples for Cisco Unified IP Phone Options, page 1124
• Additional References, page 1127
• Feature Information for Cisco Unified IP Phone Options, page 1128
Content lines
Service window
Phone Labels
Pone labels are configurable text strings that can be displayed instead of extension numbers next to line
buttons on a Cisco Unified IP phone. By default, the number that is associated to a directory number,
and assigned to a phone, is displayed next to the applicable button. The label feature allows you to enter
a meaningful text string for each directory number so that a phone user with multiple lines can select a
line by label instead of by phone number, thus eliminating the need to consult in-house phone
directories. For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Creating Labels for Directory Numbers”
section on page 1111 or the “SIP: Creating Labels for Directory Numbers” section on page 1112.
For configuration information at the system level, see the “SCCP: Modifying Vendor Parameters for All
Phones” section on page 1119. For configuration information for individual phones, see the “SCCP:
Modifying Vendor Parameters For a Specific Phone” section on page 1120.
Push-to-Talk
This feature allows one-way Push-to-Talk (PTT) in Cisco Unified CME 7.0 and later versions without
requiring an external server to support the functionality. PTT is supported in firmware version 1.0.4 and
later versions on Cisco Unified Wireless IP Phone 7921 and 7925 with a thumb button.
In the following figure, button1/DN 1 is configured as the primary line for this phone. Button 6/ DN 10
is configured for PTT and is the line that is triggered by pushing the thumb button on this phone.
• Holding down on the thumb button causes the configured DN on the phone to go off-hook.
• The thumb button utilizes an intercom DN that targets a paging number (1050).
• The targeted paging group (DN 50) can be unicast or multicast or both.
• Users will hear a “zipzip” tone when call path is set up.
• All other keys on the phone are locked during this operation
• Releasing the thumb button ends the call.
1) Thumb
button
ephone 1
type 7921
button 1:1 6:10
4) All phones configured with
5) ephone 1 hears “zipzip” ‘paging-dn 50’ receive one-way
tone and begins talking voice path from ephone 1
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Configuring One-Way Push-to-Talk on Cisco Unified
Wireless IP Phones” section on page 1122
Certain phones, such as the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960, and 7960G, have programmable
feature buttons that invoke noncall-related services. The four buttons—Services, Directories, Messages,
and Information (the i button)—are linked to appropriate feature operations through URLs. The fifth
button—Settings—is managed entirely by the phone.
The feature buttons are provisioned with specific URLs. The URLs link to XML web pages formatted
with XML tags that the Cisco Unified IP phone understands and uses. When you press a feature button,
the Cisco Unified IP phone uses the configured URL to access the appropriate XML web page for
instructions. The web page sends instructions to the Cisco Unified IP phone to display information on
the screen for users to navigate. Phone users can select options and enter information by using soft keys
and the scroll button.
Operation of these feature buttons is determined by the capabilities of the Cisco Unified IP phone and
the content of the specified URL.
In Cisco Unified CME 4.2 and later versions, up to eight URLs can be configured for the Services feature
button by using an ephone template to apply the configuration to one or more supported SCCP phones.
If you use an ephone template to configure services URLs for one or SCCP phones and you also
configure a system-level services URL in telephony-service configuration mode, the value set in
telephony-service configuration mode appears first in the list of services displayed when the phone user
presses the Services feature button. Cisco Unified CME self-hosted services, such as Extension
Mobility, always appears last in the list of options displayed for the Services feature button.
For configuration information, see the “URLs for Feature Buttons” section on page 1106.
Push To Talk
• SCCP: Configuring One-Way Push-to-Talk on Cisco Unified Wireless IP Phones, page 1122
Prerequisites
Cisco Unified CME 4.0(2) or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone template template-tag
4. button-layout set phone-type [1 | 2]
5. exit
6. ephone phone-tag
7. ephone-template template-tag
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config)# ephone 1
Step 7 ephone-template template-tag Applies an ephone template to the ephone that is being
configured.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-template 15
Step 8 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Prerequisites
Directory number to be modified is already configured. For configuration information, see “SCCP:
Creating Directory Numbers” on page 158.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
4. description display-text
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 55
Step 4 description display-text Defines a description for the header bar of a display-capable IP
phone on which this ephone-dn appears as the first line.
Example: • display-text—Alphanumeric character string, up to
Router(config-ephone-dn)# description 40 characters. String is truncated to 14 characters in the
408-555-0134 display.
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a a later version.
Restrictions
• This feature is supported only on Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960, and 7960G.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register pool pool-tag
4. description string
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register pool 3
Step 4 description string Defines a customized description that appears in the header
bar of supported Cisco Unified IP phones
Example: • Truncated to 14 characters in the display.
Router(config-register-pool)# description
408-555-0100
• If string contains spaces, enclose the string in quotation
marks.
Step 5 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See the “SIP: Generating Configuration Profiles for SIP Phones” on
page 265.
ephone-dn 1 dual-line
number 150 secondary 151
description 555-0150
call-forward busy 160
call-forward noan 160 timeout 10
huntstop channel
no huntstop
!
!
!
voice-register dn 1
number 1101
description 555-0101
ephone-dn 22
number 2149
description 408-555-0149
ephone 34
mac-address 0030.94C3.F96A
button 1:22 2:23 3:24
speed-dial 1 5004
speed-dial 2 5001
Prerequisites
Directory number for which the label is to be created is already configured. For configuration
information, see “SCCP: Creating Directory Numbers” on page 158.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
4. label label-string
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
• dn-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies the
Example: ephone-dn to which the label is to be associated.
Router(config)# ephone-dn 1
Step 4 label label-string Creates a custom label that is displayed on the phone next
to the line button that is associated with this ephone-dn. The
custom label replaces the default label, which is the number
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# label user1
that was assigned to this ephone-dn.
• label-string—String of up to 30 alphanumeric
characters that provides the label text.
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See the “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
• Directory number for which the label is to be created is already configured and must already have a
number assigned by using the number (voice register dn) command. For configuration
information, see “SIP: Creating Directory Numbers” on page 169.
Restrictions
• Only one label is permitted per directory number.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register dn dn-tag
4. label string
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register dn dn-tag Enters voice register dn configuration mode to define a
directory number for a SIP phone, intercom line, voice port,
or a message-waiting indicator (MWI).
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# voice register
dn 17
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# number 7001
Step 5 label string Creates a text identifier, instead of a phone-number display,
for a directory number that appears on a SIP phone console.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# label user01
Step 6 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See the “SIP: Generating Configuration Profiles for SIP Phones” on
page 265.
Verifying Labels
Step 1 Use the show running-config command to verify your configuration. Descriptions for directory
numbers are listed in the ephone-dn and voice-register dn portions of the output.
Router# show running-config
ephone-dn 1 dual-line
number 150 secondary 151
label MyLine
call-forward busy 160
call-forward noan 160 timeout 10
huntstop channel
no huntstop
!
!
!
voice-register dn 1
number 1101
label MyLine
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. system message text-message
5. url idle url idle-timeout seconds
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)#
Step 4 system message text-message Defines a text message to display when a phone is idle.
• text-message—Alphanumeric string to display. Display uses
Example: proportional-width font, so the number of characters that are
Router(config-telephony)# system message displayed varies based on the width of the characters that are
ABC Company used. The maximum number of displayed characters is
approximately 30.
Step 5 url idle url idle-timeout seconds Defines the location of a file to display on phones that are not in
use and specifies the interval between refreshes of the display, in
seconds.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# url idle • url—Any URL that conforms to RFC 2396.
http://www.abcwrecking.com/public/logo
idle-timeout 35 • seconds—Time interval between display refreshes, in
seconds. Range is 0 to 300.
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
What to Do Next
After configuring the url idle command, you must reset phones. See “SCCP: Using the reset Command”
on page 273.
telephony-service
fxo hook-flash
load 7960-7940 P00307020300
load 7914 S00104000100
max-ephones 100
max-dn 500
ip source-address 10.153.13.121 port 2000
max-redirect 20
timeouts ringing 100
system message XYZ Company
voicemail 7189
max-conferences 8 gain -6
call-forward pattern .T
moh flash:music-on-hold.au
multicast moh 239.10.10.1 port 2000
web admin system name server1 password server1
dn-webedit
time-webedit
transfer-system full-consult
transfer-pattern 92......
transfer-pattern 91..........
transfer-pattern 93......
transfer-pattern 94......
transfer-pattern 95......
transfer-pattern 96......
transfer-pattern 97......
transfer-pattern 98......
transfer-pattern 99......
transfer-pattern .T
secondary-dialtone 9
create cnf-files version-stamp Jan 01 2002 00:00:00
Restrictions
• Operation of these services is determined by the Cisco Unified IP phone capabilities and the content
of the specified URL.
• Provisioning a URL to access help screens using the i or ? buttons on a phone is not supported.
• Provisioning the directory URL to select an external directory resource disables the
Cisco Unified CME local directory service.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. url {directories | information | messages | services} url
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)#
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
What to Do Next
If you want to create an ephone template to provision multiple URLs for the Services feature button on
supported individual SCCP phones, see “Creating Templates” on page 1129.
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
Restrictions
• Operation of these services is determined by the Cisco Unified IP phone capabilities and the content
of the specified URL.
• Provisioning a URL is supported only for Services and Directories feature buttons on SIP phones.
• Programmable Directories and Services feature buttons are supported only on the Cisco Unified IP
Phone 7960, 7960G, 7940, and 7940G.
• Provisioning the directory URL to select an external directory resource disables the
Cisco Unified CME local directory service.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. url {directory | service} url
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)#
Step 4 url {directory | service} url Associates a URL with the programmable feature buttons on SIP
phones.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# url
directory http://10.0.0.11/localdirectory
Router(config-register-global)# url
service
http://10.0.0.4/CCMUser/123456/urltest.ht
ml
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See the “SIP: Generating Configuration Profiles for SIP Phones” on
page 265.
Restrictions
• Only the parameters supported by the currently loaded firmware are available.
• The number and type of parameters may vary from one firmware version to the next.
• Only those parameters that are supported by a Cisco Unified IP phone and firmware version are
implemented. Parameters that are not supported are ignored.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. service phone parameter-name parameter-value
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See the “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Restrictions
• Cisco Unified CME 4.0 or a later version.
• System must be configured to for per-phone configuration files. For configuration information, see
“SCCP: Defining Per-Phone Configuration Files and Alternate Location” on page 119.
• Only the parameters supported by the currently loaded firmware are available.
• The number and type of parameters may vary from one firmware version to the next.
• Only those parameters that are supported by a Cisco Unified IP phone and firmware version are
implemented. Parameters that are not supported are ignored.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone template template-tag
4. service phone parameter-name parameter-value
5. exit
6. ephone phone-tag
7. ephone-template template-tag
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-template template-tag Enters ephone-template configuration mode to create an
ephone template.
Example:
Router (config)# ephone-template 15
Step 4 service phone parameter-name parameter-value Sets parameters for all IP phones that support the
configured functionality and to which this template is
applied.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# service phone • The parameter name is word and case-sensitive. See
daysDisplayNotActive 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 the Cisco Unified CME Command Reference for a
Router(config-telephony)# service phone
list of parameters.
displayOnTime 07:30
Router(config-telephony)# service phone • This command can also be configured in
displayOnDuration 10:00 telephony-service configuration mode. For
Router(config-telephony)# service phone
displayIdleTimeout 00.01
individual phones, the template configuration for
this command overrides the system-level
configuration for this command.
Step 5 exit Exits from this command mode to the next highest mode
in the configuration mode hierarchy.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# exit
Step 6 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone 1
Step 7 ephone-template template-tag Applies an ephone template to the ephone that is being
configured.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-template 15
Step 8 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See the “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
tftp-server system:/its/SEPDEFAULT.cnf
tftp-server system:/its/SEPDEFAULT.cnf alias SEPDefault.cnf
tftp-server system:/its/XMLDefault.cnf.xml alias XMLDefault.cnf.xml
tftp-server system:/its/ATADefault.cnf.xml
tftp-server system:/its/XMLDefault7960.cnf.xml alias SEP00036B54BB15.cnf.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/7960-font.xml alias German_Germany/7960-font.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/7960-dictionary.xml alias
German_Germany/7960-dictionary.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/7960-kate.xml alias German_Germany/7960-kate.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/SCCP-dictionary.xml alias
German_Germany/SCCP-dictionary.xml
tftp-server system:/its/germany/7960-tones.xml alias Germany/7960-tones.xml
Step 4 Use the debug tftp events command to verify that the phone is accessing the file when you reboot the
phone.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 7.0 or a later version.
• Cisco phone firmware version 1.0.4 or a later version.
• System must be configured to for per-phone configuration files. For configuration information, see
“SCCP: Defining Per-Phone Configuration Files and Alternate Location” on page 119.
• Phone button to be associated with the thumb button must be configured with an intercom DN that
targets a paging number. For configuration information, see “Configuring Intercom Lines” on
page 917.
• Paging group to be dialed by the intercom line must be configured. Targeted paging group can be
unicast or multicast or both. For configuration information, see “Configuring Paging” on page 991.
Restrictions
• Supported on Cisco Unified Wireless IP Phone 7921 and 7925 only.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone template template-tag
4. service phone thumbButton1 PTTH button_number
5. exit
6. ephone phone-tag
7. ephone-template template-tag
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-template template-tag Enters ephone-template configuration mode to create an
ephone template.
Example:
Router (config)# ephone-template 12
Step 4 service phone thumbButton1 PTTHbutton_number Specifies which button is to go off hook when user
presses the thumb button.
Example: • button_number—Button on phone that is configured
Router(config-ephone-template)# service phone with an intercom dn that targets a paging number.
thumbButton1 PTTH6 Range is 1 to 6.
• There are no spaces in the PTTH and
button_number keyword/argument combination.
• This command can also be configured in
telephony-service configuration mode. For
individual phones, the template configuration for
this command overrides the system-level
configuration for this command.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone 1
Step 7 ephone-template template-tag Applies an ephone template to the ephone that is being
configured.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# ephone-template 12
Step 8 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
What to Do Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See the “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
ephone-dn 2
number 2002
label Engineering
ephone-dn 56
number 2150
ephone 12
button 1:55 2:56
In the following example, the PC port is disabled on phones 26 and 27. All other phones have the PC
port enabled.
ephone-template 8
service phone pcPort 1
!
!
ephone 26
mac-address 1111.1111.1001
ephone-template 8
type 7960
button 1:26
!
!
ephone 27
mac-address 1111.2222.2002
ephone-template 8
type 7960
button 1:27
ephone 4
button 1:1
paging-dn 50
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 51 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This chapter describes templates support available in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About Templates, page 1129
• How to Configure Templates, page 1130
• Configuration Examples for Creating Templates, page 1136
• Where to Go Next, page 1137
• Additional References, page 1137
• Feature Information for Creating Templates, page 1139
Phone Templates
An ephone or voice-register template is a set of features that can be applied to one or more individual
phones using a single command.
Ephone templates were introduced in Cisco CME 3.2 to manipulate soft-key display and order on IP
phones.
In Cisco Unified CME 4.0, ephone templates were significantly enhanced to include a number of
additional phone features. Templates allow you to uniformly and easily implement the features you
select for a set of phones. A maximum of 20 ephone templates can be created in a Cisco Unified CME
system, although an ephone can have only one template applied to it at a time.
In Cisco Unified CME 4.3 and later versions, an ephone template cannot be applied to a particular phone
unless its configuration file includes its Mac address. If you attempt to apply a template to a phone for
which the MAC address in not configured, a message appears.
If you use an ephone template to apply a command to a phone and you also use the same command in
ephone configuration mode for the same phone, the value set in ephone configuration mode has priority.
Voice-register templates were introduced in Cisco CME 3.4 to enable sets of features to be applied to
individual SIP IP phones that are connected directly in Cisco Unified CME. Typically, features to be
enabled by using a voice-register template are not configurable in other configuration modes. A
maximum 10 voice-register templates can be defined in Cisco Unified CME, although a phone can have
only one template applied to it at a time.
Type ? in ephone-template or voice-register-template configuration mode to display a list of features that
can be implemented by using templates.
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Enabling Ephone Templates” section on page 1130.
Ephone-dn Templates
Ephone-dn templates allow you to apply a standard set of features to ephone-dns. A maximum of 15
ephone-dn templates can be created in a Cisco Unified CME system, although an ephone-dn can have
only one template applied to it at a time.
If you use an ephone-dn template to apply a command to an ephone-dn and you also use the same
command in ephone-dn configuration mode for the same ephone-dn, the value that you set in ephone-dn
configuration mode has priority.
Type ? in ephone-dn-template configuration mode to display a list of features that can be implemented
by using templates.
For configuration information, see the “SCCP: Enabling Ephone-dn Templates” section on page 1132
Prerequisites
• In Cisco Unified CME 4.3 and later versions, the configuration file for a particular phone must
contain its MAC address before an ephone template can be applied to that phone. To explicitly
configure a MAC address, use the mac-address command in ephone configuration mode. For
configuration information, see “Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls” on page 139.
• It is recommended to configure cnf-file per phone before adding ephone-template under ephone.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-template template-tag
4. command
5. exit
6. ephone phone-tag
7. ephone-template template-tag
8. restart
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-template template-tag Enters ephone-template configuration mode to create an
ephone template.
Example: • template-tag—Unique identifier for the ephone
Router(config)# ephone-template 15 template that is being created. Range is 1 to 20.
Step 4 command Applies the specified command to the ephone template that
is being created.
Example: • Type ? for a list of commands that can be used in this
Router(config-ephone-template)# features step.
blocked Park Trnsfer
• Repeat this step for each command that you want to add
to the ephone template.
Step 5 exit Exits ephone-template configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-template)# exit
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn-template template-tag
4. command
5. exit
6. ephone-dn dn-tag
7. ephone-dn-template template-tag
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn-template)# exit
Step 6 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
• dn-tag—Unique sequence number that identifies this
Example: ephone-dn during configuration tasks.
Router(config)# ephone-dn 23
Step 7 ephone-dn-template template-tag Applies an ephone-dn template to the ephone-dn that is
being configured.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# ephone-dn-template 3
Step 8 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Prerequisites
• Cisco CME 3.4 or a later version.
• The mode cme command must be enabled in Cisco Unified CME.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register template template-tag
4. command
5. exit
6. voice register pool pool-tag
7. template template-tag
8. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register template template-tag Enters voice register template configuration mode to define
a template of common parameters for SIP phones in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register template 1 • Range is 1 to 5.
Step 4 command Applies the specified command to this template and enables
the corresponding feature on any supported SIP phone that
uses a template in which this command is configure.
Example:
Router(config-register-template)# anonymous • Type ? to display list of commands that can be used in
block a voice register template.
• Repeat this step for each feature to be added to this
voice register template.
Step 5 exit Exits configuration mode to the next highest mode in the
configuration mode hierarchy.
Example:
Router(config-register-template)# exit
Step 6 voice register pool pool-tag Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for SIP phones.
Example: • pool-tag—Unique sequence number of the Cisco SIP
Router(config)# voice register pool 3 phone to be configured. Range is 1 to 100 or the upper
limit as defined by max-pool command.
Step 7 template template-tag Applies a template created with the voice register template
command.
Example: • template-tag—Unique sequence number of the
Router(config-register-pool)# voice register template to be applied to the SIP phone specified by the
pool 1 voice register pool command. Range is 1 to 5.
Step 8 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
Examples
The following example shows templates 1 and 2 and how to do the following:
• Apply template 1 to SIP phones 1 to 3
• Apply template 2 to SIP phone 4
• Remove a previously created template 5 from SIP phone 5.
Router(config)# voice register template 1
Router(config-register-temp)# anonymous block
Router(config-register-temp)# caller-id block
Router(config-register-temp)# voicemail 5001 timeout 15
Using Ephone Template to Block The Use of Park and Transfer Soft Keys
The following example creates an ephone template to block the use of Park and Transfer soft keys. It is
applied to ephone 36 and extension 2333.
ephone-template 15
features blocked Park Trnsfer
ephone-dn 2
number 2333
ephone 36
button 1:2
ephone-template 15
ephone-dn 23
number 2323
ephone-dn-template 3
ephone-dn 33
number 3333
ephone-dn-template 3
ephone 13
button 1:23
ephone 14
button 1:33
Where to Go Next
Soft-Key Display
The display of soft keys during different call states is managed using ephone templates. For more
information, see “Customizing Soft Keys” on page 1047.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 52 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
Note To configure support for computer-based CSTA client applications, such as a Microsoft Office
Communicator (MOC) client or an application developed by using the Cisco Unified CME CTI SDK,
see “Configuring CTI CSTA Protocol Suite” on page 1165.
Contents
• Information About Interoperability with Cisco Unified CCX, page 1142
• How to Configure Interoperability with Cisco Unified CCX, page 1144
• Configuration Examples for Interoperability with Cisco Unified CCX, page 1153
• Where to Go Next, page 1162
• Additional References, page 1163
• Feature Information for Interoperability with Cisco Unified CCX, page 1164
In Cisco IOS Release 12.4(11)XW6 and later releases, the call monitoring module in Cisco Unified CME
does not monitor a call associated with a non default session application, such as B-ACD or a TCL script,
including all calls merged into this call by way of consult transfer and conference. The module is not
disabled and continues to monitor other calls.
Table 53 contains a list of tasks required to enable operability between Cisco Unified CME and
Cisco Unified CCX, presented in the order in which the tasks are to be completed. This section contains
information about performing tasks in the first 2 steps in this table and procedures for completing step 3.
For configuration information, see the “How to Configure Interoperability with Cisco Unified CCX”
section on page 1144.
Table 53 Tasks to Configure Interoperability between Cisco CRS and Cisco Unified CME
Tip When setup launches, you are asked for the XML
user ID and password, known as AXL user in
Cisco CRS, that you created in
Cisco Unified CME. You also must enter the
router IP address.
6 Configure Cisco Unified CME telephony subsystem to “Provisioning Unified CCX for
enable interoperability with Cisco Unified CCX. Unified CME” chapter in the
7 Create users and assign the agent capability in Cisco appropriate Cisco CRS
CRS. Administration Guide or Cisco
Unified Contact Center Express
Administration Guide at
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod
ucts/sw/custcosw/ps1846/product
s_installation_and_configuration_
guides_list.html.
Note A single Cisco Unified CME can support multiple session managers.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME version and Cisco IOS release that is compatible with your Cisco Unified CCX
version. For compatibility information, see the Cisco Unified Contact Center Express (Cisco Unified
CCX) Software and Hardware Compatibility Guide.
• XML API must be configured to create an AXL username for Cisco Unified CCX access. For
configuration information, see “Configuring the XML API” on page 1219.
Note During the initial setup of Cisco CRS for Cisco Unified CME, you need the AXL username and
password that was configured using the xml user command in telephony-service configuration mode.
You also need the router IP address that was configured using the ip source-address command in
telephony-service configuration mode.
• Agent phones to be connected in Cisco Unified CME must be configured in Cisco Unified CME.
When configuring a Cisco Unified CCX agent phone, use the keep-conference endcall command
to enable conference initiators to exit from conference calls and end the conference for the
remaining parties. For configuration information, see “Configuring Conferencing” on page 753.
• The Cisco Unified CME router must be configured to accept incoming presence requests. For
configuration information, see “Configuring Presence Service” on page 1003.
• To support Desktop Monitoring and Recording, the service phone SpanToPCPort 1 command must
be configured in telephony-service configuration mode. For configuration information, see “SCCP:
Modifying Vendor Parameters for All Phones” on page 1119.
Restrictions
• Maximum number of active Cisco Unified CCX agents supported: 50.
• Multi-Party Ad Hoc and Meet-Me Conferencing are not supported.
• The following incoming calls are supported for deployment of the interoperability feature: SIP trunk
calls from another Cisco Unified CME and all calls from a PSTN trunk. Other trunks, such H.323,
are supported as usual in Cisco Unified CME, however, not for customer calls to
Cisco Unified CCX.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice call send-alert
4. voice service voip
5. callmonitor
6. gcid
7. allow-connections sip to sip
8. no supplementary-service sip moved-temporary
9. no supplementary-service sip refer
10. sip
11. registrar server [expires [max sec] [min sec]
12. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice call send-alert Enables the terminating gateway to send an alert message
instead of a progress message after it receives a call setup
message.
Example:
Router(config)# voice call send-alert
Step 4 voice service voip Enters voice-service configuration mode and specifies
voice-over-IP encapsulation.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 5 callmonitor Enables call monitoring messaging functionality.
• Used by Cisco Unified CCX for processing and
Example: reporting.
Router(config-voi-serv)# callmonitor
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# sip
Step 11 registrar server [expires [max sec][min sec]] Enables SIP registrar functionality in Cisco Unified CME.
• expires—(Optional) Sets the active time for an
Example: incoming registration.
Router(config-voi-sip)# registrar server
expires max 600 min 60
• max sec—(Optional) Maximum time for a registration
to expire, in seconds. Range: 600 to 86400.
Default: 3600. Recommended value: 600.
SCCP: Identifying Agent Directory Numbers in Cisco Unified CME for Session
Manager
To specify which directory numbers, associated with phone lines on Cisco Unified CCX agent phones,
can be managed by a session manager, perform the following steps.
Prerequisites
• Up to eight session managers must be configured in Cisco Unified CME.
• Directory numbers associated with Cisco Unified CCX agent phones must be configured in Cisco
Unified CME.
– Cisco Unified CME 4.2: Directory numbers for agent phones must be configured as dual lines
to allow an agent to make two call connections at the same time using one phone line button.
Note that if the second line of the dual-line directory number is busy, a transfer event between
phones in the solution will fail to complete.
– Cisco Unified CME 4.3/7.0 and later versions: We recommend that directory numbers for agent
phones be configured as octal lines to help to ensure that a free line with the same directory
number is available for a transfer event.
– For configuration information, see “Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls” on page 139.
Restrictions
• Only SCCP phones can be configured as agent phones in Cisco Unified CME. The Cisco VG224
Analog Phone Gateway and analog and SIP phones are supported as usual in Cisco Unified CME,
however, not as Cisco Unified CCX agent phones.
• Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931 cannot be configured as an agent phone in Cisco Unified CME.
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931s are supported as usual in Cisco Unified CME, however, not as
Cisco Unified CCX agent phones.
• Shared-line appearance is not supported on agent phones. A directory number cannot be associated
with more than one physical agent phone at one time.
• Overlaid lines are not supported on agent phones. More than one directory number cannot be
associated with a single line button on an agent phone.
• Monitored mode for a line button is not supported on agent phones. An agent phone cannot be
monitored by another phone.
• Cisco Unified CCX does not support a call event that includes a different directory number; all call
events must include the primary directory number. Call transfers between phones with single-line
directory numbers will cause call monitoring to fail.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-dn dn-tag
4. allow watch
5. session-server {session-tag[,...session-tag]}
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn dn-tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
• dn-tag—Unique ID of an already configured directory
Example: number. The tag number corresponds to a tag number
Router(config)# ephone-dn 24 created when this directory number was initially
configured.
Step 4 session-server Specifies which session managers are to monitor the
session-server-tag[,...session-server-tag] directory number being configured.
• session-server-tag—Unique ID session manager,
Example: configured in Cisco Unified CCX and automatically
Router(config-ephone-dn)# session-server provided to Cisco Unified CME. Range: 1 to 8.
1,2,3,4,6
Tip If you do not know the value for session-server-tag,
we recommend using 1.
Step 1 Use the show sip status registrar command to verify whether session manager and Cisco CRS route
points are registered.
Step 2 Use the show presence subscription summary command to verify whether Cisco CRS route points and
Cisco Unified CCX agent directory numbers are subscribed.
The following is sample output from the show presence subscription summary command. The first two
rows show the status for two route points. The next two are for logged in agent phones.
Router# show presence subscription summary
Note Provisioning and configuration information in Cisco Unified CCX is automatically provided to
Cisco United CME. The following task is required only if the configuration from Cisco Unified CCX is
deleted or must be modified.
To re-create a session manager in Cisco Unified CME for Cisco Unified CCX, perform the following
steps.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register session-server session-server-tag
4. register-id name
5. keepalive seconds
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register session-server Enters voice register session-server configuration mode to
session-server-tag enable and configure a session manager for an external
feature server, such as the Cisco Unified CCX application
Example: on a Cisco CRS system.
Router(config)# voice register session-server 1 • Range: 1 to 8.
• A single Cisco Unified CME can support multiple
session managers.
Step 4 register id name (Optional) Required only if the configuration from
Cisco Unified CCX is deleted or must be modified.
Example: • name—String for identifying Cisco Unified CCX. Can
Router(config-register-fs)# CRS1 contain 1 to 30 alphanumeric characters.
Step 5 keepalive seconds (Optional) Required only if the configuration from
Cisco Unified CCX is deleted or must be modified.
Example: • Keepalive duration for registration, in seconds, after
Router(config-register-fs)# keepalive 300 which the registration expires unless
Cisco Unified CCX reregisters before the registration
expiry.
• Range: 60 to 3600. Default: 300.
Note Default in Cisco Unified CCX is 120.
Step 6 end Exits configuration mode and enters privileged EXEC
mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-fs)# end
Note Provisioning and configuration information in Cisco Unified CCX is automatically provided to
Cisco United CME. The following task is required only if the configuration from Cisco Unified CCX is
deleted or must be modified.
To reconfigure a Cisco CRS route point as a SIP endpoint in Cisco Unified CME, perform the following
steps.
Prerequisites
• Directory numbers associated with Cisco CRS route points must be configured in
Cisco Unified CME. For configuration information for directory numbers associated with SIP
endpoints, see “Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls” on page 139.
• Directory numbers associated with Cisco CRS route points must be enabled to be watched. For
configuration information, see “Configuring Presence Service” on page 1003.
• The mode cme command must be enabled in Cisco Unified CME.
Restrictions
• Each Cisco CRS route point can be managed by only one session manager.
• Each session manager can manage more than one Cisco CRS route point.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register dn dn-tag
4. number number
5. session-server {session-tag[,...session-tag]}
6. allow watch
7. refer target dial-peer
8. exit
9. voice register pool pool-tag
10. number tag dn dn-tag
11. session-server session-tag
12. codec codec-type [bytes]
13. dtmf-relay sip-notify
14. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Example:
Router(config-register-dn)# number 2777
Step 5 session-server Specifies which session managers are to monitor the
session-server-tag[,...session-server-tag] directory number being configured.
• session-server-tag—Unique ID session manager,
Example: configured in Cisco Unified CCX and automatically
Router(config-register-dn)# session-server 1 provided to Cisco Unified CME. Range: 1 to 8.
Tip If you do not know the value for session-server-tag,
we recommend using 1.
!
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.0.2.250 192.0.2.254
!
ip dhcp pool ephones
network 192.0.2.0 255.255.255.0
option 150 ip 192.0.2.254
default-router 192.0.2.254
!
!
no ip domain lookup
!
isdn switch-type primary-5ess
voice-card 0
no dspfarm
!
!
!
!
voice service voip
gcid
callmonitor
allow-connections h323 to h323
allow-connections h323 to sip
allow-connections sip to h323
allow-connections sip to sip
no supplementary-service sip moved-temporarily
no supplementary-service sip refer
sip
registrar server expires max 120 min 60
!
!
voice class codec 1
codec preference 1 g711ulaw
codec preference 2 g729r8
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
voice register global
mode cme
source-address 192.0.2.254 port 5060
max-dn 720
max-pool 240
authenticate presence
authenticate register
dialplan-pattern 1 511.... extension-length 4
voicemail 9001
create profile sync 0000347600391314
!
voice register session-server 1
keepalive 300
register-id SB-SJ3-UCCX1_1164774025000
!
voice register dn 1
session-server 1
number 8999
allow watch
refer target dial-peer
!
voice register dn 2
session-server 1
number 8001
allow watch
refer target dial-peer
!
voice register dn 3
session-server 1
number 8101
allow watch
refer target dial-peer
!
voice register dn 11
number 2011
name ep-sip-1-11
mwi
!
voice register dn 12
number 2012
name ep-sip-1-12
mwi
!
voice register dn 16
number 5016
name rp-sip-1-16
label SIP 511-5016
mwi
!
voice register dn 17
number 5017
name rp-sip-1-17
label SIP 511-5017
mwi
!
voice register dn 18
number 5018
name rp-sip-1-18
label SIP 511-5018
mwi
!
voice register pool 1
session-server 1
number 1 dn 1
number 2 dn 2
number 3 dn 3
dtmf-relay sip-notify
codec g711ulaw
!
voice register pool 11
id mac 1111.0711.2011
type 7970
number 1 dn 11
dtmf-relay rtp-nte
voice-class codec 1
username 5112011 password 5112011
!
voice register pool 12
id mac 1111.0711.2012
type 7960
number 1 dn 12
dtmf-relay rtp-nte
voice-class codec 1
username 5112012 password 5112012
!
voice register pool 16
id mac 0017.0EBC.1500
type 7961GE
number 1 dn 16
dtmf-relay rtp-nte
voice-class codec 1
username rp-sip-1-16 password pool16
!
voice register pool 17
id mac 0016.C7C5.0660
type 7971
number 1 dn 17
dtmf-relay rtp-nte
voice-class codec 1
username rp-sip-1-17 password pool17
!
voice register pool 18
id mac 0015.629E.825D
type 7971
number 1 dn 18
dtmf-relay rtp-nte
voice-class codec 1
username rp-sip-1-18 password pool18
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
controller T1 0/2/0
framing esf
clock source internal
linecode b8zs
pri-group timeslots 1-4,24
!
controller T1 0/2/1
framing esf
clock source internal
linecode b8zs
pri-group timeslots 1-4,24
!
controller T1 0/3/0
framing esf
clock source internal
linecode b8zs
ds0-group 0 timeslots 1-4 type e&m-immediate-start
!
controller T1 0/3/1
framing esf
clock source internal
linecode b8zs
ds0-group 0 timeslots 1-4 type e&m-immediate-start
vlan internal allocation policy ascending
!
!
!
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
ip address 209.165.201.1 255.255.255.224
duplex auto
speed auto
media-type rj45
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
ip address 192.0.2.254 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
media-type rj45
!
interface Serial0/2/0:23
no ip address
encapsulation hdlc
isdn switch-type primary-5ess
isdn protocol-emulate network
isdn incoming-voice voice
no cdp enable
!
interface Serial0/2/1:23
no ip address
encapsulation hdlc
isdn switch-type primary-5ess
isdn protocol-emulate network
isdn incoming-voice voice
no cdp enable
!
interface Service-Engine1/0
ip unnumbered GigabitEthernet0/0
service-module ip address 209.165.202.129 255.255.255.224
service-module ip default-gateway 209.165.201.1
!
ip route 192.0.0.30 255.0.0.0 192.0.0.55
ip route 209.165.202.129 255.255.255.224 Service-Engine1/0
ip route 192.0.2.56 255.255.255.0 209.165.202.2
ip route 192.0.3.74 255.255.255.0 209.165.202.3
ip route 209.165.202.158 255.255.255.224 192.0.0.55
!
!
ip http server
ip http authentication local
ip http path flash:
!
!
ixi transport http
response size 64
no shutdown
request outstanding 1
!
ixi application cme
no shutdown
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
!
voice-port 0/0/0
!
voice-port 0/0/1
!
voice-port 0/2/0:23
!
voice-port 0/3/0:0
!
voice-port 0/1/0
!
voice-port 0/1/1
!
voice-port 0/2/1:23
!
voice-port 0/3/1:0
!
!
!
!
!
dial-peer voice 9000 voip
description ==> This is for internal calls to CUE
destination-pattern 9...
voice-class codec 1
session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:209.165.202.129
dtmf-relay rtp-nte sip-notify
!
dial-peer voice 9001 voip
description ==> This is for external calls to CUE
destination-pattern 5119...
voice-class codec 1
session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:209.165.202.129
dtmf-relay rtp-nte sip-notify
!
dial-peer voice 521 voip
destination-pattern 521....
voice-class codec 1
max-redirects 5
session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:209.165.201.2
dtmf-relay rtp-nte sip-notify
!
dial-peer voice 531 voip
destination-pattern 531....
voice-class codec 1
max-redirects 5
session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:209.165.201.3
dtmf-relay rtp-nte sip-notify
!
!
presence
presence call-list
watcher all
allow subscribe
!
sip-ua
mwi-server ipv4:209.165.202.128 expires 3600 port 5060 transport udp
presence enable
!
!
telephony-service
no auto-reg-ephone
xml user axluser password axlpass 15 <====AXL username and password for Cisco CRS
max-ephones 240
max-dn 720
ip source-address 192.0.2.254 port 2000 <====IP address of router
system message sb-sj3-3845-uut1
url services http://192.0.2.252:6293/ipphone/jsp/sciphonexml/IPAgentInitial.jsp
url authentication http:192.0.2.252:6293/ipphone/jsp/sciphonexml/IPAgentAuthenticate.jsp
cnf-file perphone
dialplan-pattern 1 511.... extension-length 4
voicemail 9001
max-conferences 8 gain -6
call-forward pattern .T
moh flash:music-on-hold.wav
multicast moh 239.10.10.1 port 2000
transfer-system full-consult
transfer-pattern .T
create cnf-files version-stamp 7960 Jun 18 2007 07:44:25
!
!
ephone-dn 1 dual-line
session-server 1
number 1001
name ag-1-1
allow watch
mwi sip
!
!
ephone-dn 2 dual-line
session-server 1
number 1002
name ag-1-2
allow watch
mwi sip
!
!
ephone-dn 3 dual-line
session-server 1
number 1003
name ag-1-3
allow watch
mwi sip
!
!
ephone-dn 4 dual-line
session-server 1
number 1004
name ag-1-4
allow watch
mwi sip
!
!
ephone-dn 5
session-server 1
number 1005
name ag-1-5
allow watch
mwi sip
!
!
ephone-dn 11 dual-line
number 3011
name ep-sccp-1-11
mwi sip
!
!
ephone-dn 12
number 3012
name ep-sccp-1-12
mwi sip
!
!
ephone-dn 16 dual-line
number 4016
mac-address 1111.0711.1003
type 7970
keep-conference endcall
button 1:3
!
!
!
ephone 4
mac-address 1111.0711.1004
type 7970
keep-conference endcall
button 1:4
!
!
!
ephone 5
mac-address 1111.0711.1005
type 7970
keep-conference endcall
button 1:5
!
!
!
ephone 11
mac-address 1111.0711.3011
type 7970
keep-conference endcall
button 1:11
!
!
!
ephone 12
mac-address 1111.0711.3012
type 7960
keep-conference endcall
button 1:12
!
!
!
ephone 16
mac-address 0012.D916.5AD6
type 7960
keep-conference endcall
button 1:16
!
!
!
ephone 17
mac-address 0013.1AA6.7A9E
type 7960
keep-conference endcall
button 1:17
!
!
!
ephone 18
mac-address 0012.80F3.B013
type 7960
keep-conference endcall
button 1:18
!
!
!
ephone 19
mac-address 0013.1A1F.6282
type 7970
keep-conference endcall
button 1:19
!
!
!
ephone 20
mac-address 0013.195A.00D0
type 7970
keep-conference endcall
button 1:20
!
!
!
ephone 21
mac-address 0017.0EBC.147C
type 7961GE
keep-conference endcall
button 1:21
!
!
!
ephone 22
mac-address 0016.C7C5.0578
type 7971
keep-conference endcall
button 1:22
!
!
!
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
stopbits 1
line aux 0
stopbits 1
line 66
no activation-character
no exec
transport preferred none
transport input all
transport output pad telnet rlogin lapb-ta mop udptn v120
line vty 0 4
password lab
login
!
scheduler allocate 20000 1000
!
end
Where to Go Next
If you are done modifying parameters for phones in Cisco Unified CME, generate a new configuration
file and restart the phones. See “Generating Configuration Files for Phones” on page 261.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T documentation
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 54 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
This module describes how to configure the CTI CSTA protocol suite in Cisco Unified
Communications Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME) 8.0 and later versions to allow computer-based
CSTA client applications, such as a Microsoft Office Communicator (MOC) client or an application
developed by using the Cisco Unified Communications Express (UC Express) Services InterfaceSDK,
to monitor and control the Cisco Unified CME system to enable programmatic control of SCCP
telephony devices registered in Cisco Unified CME.
Note To configure support for interoperability between Cisco Unified CME and Cisco Customer Response
Solutions (CRS) with Cisco Unified Contact Center Express (Cisco Unified CCX), see“Configuring
Interoperability with Cisco Unified CCX” on page 1141.
Contents
• Information About CTI CSTA Protocol Suite, page 1166
• How to Configure CTI CSTA Protocol Suite, page 1167
• Configuration Examples for CTII CSTA Protocol Suite, page 1177
• Additional References, page 1184
• Feature Information for CTI CSTA Protocol Suite, page 1186
Americas Headquarters:
Cisco Systems, Inc., 170 West Tasman Drive, San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA
Configuring CTI CSTA Protocol Suite
Information About CTI CSTA Protocol Suite
CTI Session
If required, a CSTA client application creates a session by establishing a SIP dialog with the CTI
interface in Cisco Unified CME 8.0 and later versions. The logical name of the phone user is described
in the SIP “From” header while the PBX phone line is described in the SIP “To” header. The user and
line configurations are created in the application.
The SIP INVITE body includes a System Status service request. A SIP “OK” response that includes a
System Status response is sent from Cisco Unified CME. The application continues only if it receives
the expected response.
After receiving the expected response, the client application begins the capabilities exchange by sending
a SIP message requesting a list of supported CSTA services and events from Cisco Unified CME.
Cisco Unified CME sends a response with an encapsulated CSTA features response that is a list of
supported services and events. For information, see the “Supported Services and Events” section on
page 1167.
The CSTA client application must start a CSTA monitor before it can observe changes to calls and
features by CSTA events. To start the Call Monitor Module (CMM) in Cisco Unified CME, the
application sends a SIP INFO message with an encapsulated service request. The CTI interface
authorizes this request and sends back a SIP 200 OK response with an encapsulated ECMA-323 Monitor
Start response. After this, Cisco Unified CME starts generating subsequent events in SIP INFO
messages to the application.
During a CTI session, the CSTA client application sets a timer (default 30 minutes) in the INVITE
message and refreshes it via RE-INVITE message. Cisco Unified CME will delete a SIP dialog after the
session expires.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 8.0 or a later version must be installed and configured on the Cisco router.
• (Not required for MOC client) XML API must be configured to create an AXL username for some
CSTA client application access. To determine if an AXL username is required for your application,
see your application documentation. For configuration information, see “Configuring the XML
API” in the Cisco Unified CME Administrator Guide.
Note During the initial setup of the CSTA client application, you need the router IP address that was
configured using the ip source-address command in telephony-service configuration mode. For some
client applications, you may also need the AXL username and password that is configured using the xml
user command in telephony-service configuration mode.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service voip
4. allow-connections sip-to-sip
5. no supplementary-service sip moved-temporary
6. no supplementary-service sip-refer
7. no cti shutdown
8. callmonitor
9. gcid
10. cti csta mode basic
11. cti message device-id suppress-conversion
12. sip
13. registrar server [expires [max sec][min sec]
14. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice service voip Enters voice-service configuration mode and specifies
voice-over-IP encapsulation.
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
Step 4 allow-connections sip-to-sip Allows connections between specific types of endpoints in
a VoIP network.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# allow-connections
sip-to-sip
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# no
supplementary-service sip moved-temporary
Step 6 no supplementary-service sip refer Prevents the router from forwarding a REFER message to
the destination for call transfers.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# no
supplementary-service sip refer
Step 7 no cti shutdown Enables CTI integration.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# no cti shutdown
Step 8 callmonitor (Optional) Enables call monitoring messaging functionality
for processing and reporting.
Example: • This command is not required for MOC client.
Router(config-voi-serv)# callmonitor
Step 9 gcid (Optional) Enables Global Call-ID (Gcid) for call control
purposes.
Example: • This command is not required for MOC client.
Router(config-voi-serv)# gcid
Step 10 allow-connections sip to sip Allows connections between specific types of endpoints in
a VoIP network.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# allow-connections sip
to sip
Step 11 cti csta mode basic (Optional) Suppresses enhanced feature/extension in CTI
messages.
Example: • Required for MOC client.
Router(config-voi-serv)# cti csta mode basic
Step 12 cti message device-id suppress-conversion (Optional) Suppresses conversion or promotion of
extension numbers of associated endpoints in CTI
messages.
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# cti message device-id • This command is not required for MOC client.
suppress-conversion
Step 13 sip Enters SIP configuration mode.
• Required only if you perform the following step for
Example: enabling the SIP registrar function in
Router(config-voi-serv)# sip Cisco Unified CME.
Examples
The following example shows the required configuration for supporting interaction with a MOC client:
voice service voip
allow-connections sip to sip
no supplementary-service sip moved-temporarily
no supplementary-service sip refer
no cti shutdown
cti csta mode basic
!
!
!
What to Do Next
• If you are configuring Cisco Unified CME to interact with a MOC client, go to the “Configuring a
Number or Device for CTI CSTA Operations” section on page 1173.
• If you are configuring a CSTA client application that requires a session server in
Cisco Unified CME, go to the “Creating a Session Manager” section on page 1171.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. mode cme
5. exit
6. voice register session-server session-server-tag
7. cti-aware
8. register-id name
9. keepalive seconds
10. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 voice register global Enters voice register global configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 4 mode cme Enables mode for provisioning SIP devices in
Cisco Unified CME.
Example:
Router(voice-register-global)# mode cme
Step 5 exit Exits to global configuration mode.
Example:
Router(voice-register-global)# configure
terminal
Step 6 voice register session-server Enters voice register session-server configuration mode to
session-server-tag enable and configure a session manager.
• Range: 1 to 8.
Example:
Router(config)# voice register session-server 1
• A single Cisco Unified CME can support multiple
session managers.
Examples
!
voice register global
mode cme
source-address 10.0.0.1 port 5060
!
!
voice register session-server 1
keepalive 60
register-id app1
cti-aware
!
Prerequisite
• Directory number or IP phone to be controlled and monitored by the application is configured in
Cisco Unified CME. For configuration information, see “Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls”
on page 139.
• Extension Mobility (EM) phone to be controlled and monitored by the application must be
configured in Cisco Unified CME, including the required user profiles. For information, see the
“Configuring Extension Mobility” on page 875.
Restrictions
• Only SCCP IP phones can be controlled by a CSTA client application. The Cisco VG224 Analog
Phone Gateway and analog and SIP phones are supported as usual in Cisco Unified CME, however,
not as IP phones for a CSTA client application.
• Overlay DNs are not supported on IP phones for a CSTA client application. The Call Monitor
Module in Cisco Unified CME is unable to determine if two inbound calls to the same directory
number are on the same phone or on different phones, as in an overlay configuration. Overlays DNs
are supported as usual in Cisco Unified CME, however, not on IP phones to be controlled or
monitored by a CSTA client application.
• Not all SCCP IP phones support the Prompted Make Call feature in the CTI CSTA protocol suite.
The Cisco VG224 Analog Phone Gateway, Cisco ATAs, and SCCP-controlled FXS ports on Cisco
routers do not support a prompted make-call request from a CSTA client application. Certain
Cisco Unified phone models, including the Cisco Unified 792X and Cisco Unified 793X, may be
unable to complete a prompted make-call request from a CSTA client application.
• Prompted Make Call is not supported on IP phones associated with a MOC Client. Prompted Make
Call is supported as usual in Cisco Unified CME, however, not on IP phones to be controlled by a
MOC client.
• Shared lines are not supported on an IP phone associated with a MOC client. Shared lines are
supported as usual in Cisco Unified CME, however, not on IP phones to be controlled by a MOC
client.
• If the phone to be controlled and monitored by a MOC client is an Extension Mobility (EM) phone,
the MOC client must log into the phone using the credential in an EM user profile when no users
are logged into the EM phone or after an EM user logs in.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. emadmin login name
4. emadminlogout name
5. ephone-dn tag
6. cti watch
7. cti notify
8. exit
9. telephony-service
10. em external
11. url services url root
12. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone-dn tag Enters ephone-dn configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-dn 1
Step 4 cti watch Allows this directory number to be monitored and
controlled by a CSTA client application.
Example: • This command can also be configured in
Router(config-ephone-dn)# cti watch ephone-dn-template configuration mode. The value set
in ephone-dn configuration mode has priority over the
value set in ephone-dn-template mode.
Step 5 cti notify (Optional) Forces ephone-dn into constant “up” state to
allow CTI operations on this directory number.
Example: • Required if ephone-dn to be monitored/controlled is not
Router(config-ephone-dn)# cti notify associated with a physical device.
• This command can also be configured in
ephone-dn-template configuration mode. The value set
in ephone-dn configuration mode has priority over the
value set in ephone-dn-template mode.
Step 6 exit Exits ephone-dn configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-dn)# exit
Examples
!
voice logout-profile 1
number 203 type normal
!
voice user-profile 1
user user204 password psswrd
number 204 type normal
!
.
.
.
ephone-dn 1
number 201
cti watch
!
!
ephone-dn 2
number 202
cti watch
!
!
ephone-dn 3
number 203
cti watch
!
!
ephone-dn 4
number 204
cti notify
cti watch
!
!
ephone 1
mac-address 001E.4A34.A35F
type 7961
button 1:1
!
!
!
ephone 2
mac-address 000F.8FC7.B681
type 7960
button 1:2
!
!
!
ephone 3
mac-address 0019.E7FF.1E30
type 7961
logout-profile 1
Clearing a Session Between a CTSA Client Application and Cisco Unified CME
To gracefully tear down a CTI session between a CSTA client application and Cisco Unified CME,
perform the following steps.
Prerequisites
• Cisco Unified CME 8.0 or a later version
• To determine the session ID, use the show cti session command.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. clear cti session id session-tag
DETAILED STEPS
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Service-Engine0/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 1.5.41.5 255.255.0.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
ip forward-protocol nd
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.43.254
ip route 223.255.254.254 255.255.255.255 1.5.0.1
!
!
ip http server
!
!
ixi transport http
response size 64
no shutdown
request outstanding 1
request timeout 60
!
ixi application cme
no shutdown
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
!
voice-port 0/0/0
!
voice-port 0/0/1
!
voice-port 0/0/2
!
voice-port 0/0/3
!
!
mgcp fax t38 ecm
!
!
!
sip-ua
!
!
telephony-service
em logout 1:0
max-ephones 10
max-dn 100
ip source-address 10.0.0.1 port 2000
url authentication http://10.0.0.1/CCMCIP/authenticate.asp
cnf-file location flash:
cnf-file perphone
max-conferences 8 gain -6
transfer-system full-consult
!
!
ip cef
!
ip dhcp pool test
network 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
option 150 ip 10.0.0.1
default-router 10.0.0.1
!
!
no ipv6 cef
multilink bundle-name authenticated
!
!
voice service voip
no cti shutdown
csta cti mode basic
sip
registrar server expires max 120 min 60
!
voice register global
mode cme
source-address 10.0.0.1 port 5060
!
voice register session-server 1
keepalive 60
register-id apps
cti-aware
!
!
voice logout-profile 1
number 203 type normal
!
voice user-profile 1
user user204 password cisco
number 204 type normal
!
!
!
voice-card 0
!
!
!
archive
log config
hidekeys
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Service-Engine0/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 1.5.41.5 255.255.0.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
ip forward-protocol nd
cti watch
!
!
ephone-dn 4
number 204
cti notify
cti watch
!
!
ephone 1
mac-address 001E.4A34.A35F
type 7961
button 1:1
!
!
!
ephone 2
mac-address 000F.8FC7.B681
type 7960
button 1:2
!
!
!
ephone 3
mac-address 0019.E7FF.1E30
type 7961
logout-profile 1
!
!
!
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME 8.0.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
configuration
• Cisco Unified CME documentation roadmap
Cisco IOS voice configuration • Cisco IOS Release 12.4T configuration documentation roadmap
• Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
SIP gateway configuration • Cisco IOS SIP Configuration Guide
Standards
Standard Title
ECMA-269 Services for Computer Supported Telecommunications Applications
(CSTA) Phase III
ECMA-323 XML Protocol for Computer Supported Telecommunications
Applications (CSTA) Phase III
ECMA-348 Web Services Description Language (WSDL) for CSTA Phase III
MIBs
MIB MIBs Link
No new or modified MIBs are supported by this To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS
feature, and support for existing MIBs has not been releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the
modified by this feature. following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs
RFCs
RFC Title
RFC 2396 URI Generic Syntax
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note This table lists only the Cisco IOS software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given
Cisco IOS software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that Cisco IOS
software release train also support that feature.
This chapter describes SRST fallback mode using Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express
(Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Prerequisites for SRST Fallback Mode, page 1187
• Restrictions for SRST Fallback Mode, page 1188
• Information About SRST Fallback Mode, page 1188
• How to Configure SRST Fallback Mode, page 1192
• Configuration Examples for SRST Fallback Mode, page 1198
• Additional References, page 1202
• Feature Information for SRST Fallback Mode, page 1203
Cisco Unity voice messaging services using SCCP protocol. The benefit is that
Cisco Unified Communications Manager users will gain access to more features during fallback without
any additional licensing costs.
This feature offers a limited telephony feature set during fallback mode. Customers who require the
following features should continue to use Cisco Unified SRST, because these features are not supported
with SRST fallback support using Cisco Unified CME.
• More than 240 phones during fallback service
• Cisco VG 248 Analog Phone Gateway support
• Secure voice fallback during SRST fallback service
• Simple, one-time configuration for SRST fallback service
Cisco Unified Communications Manager supports Cisco Unified IP phones at remote sites attached to
Cisco Integrated Services Routers across the WAN. This new feature combines the many features
available in Cisco Unified CME with the ability to automatically detect IP phone configurations that is
available in Cisco Unified SRST to provide seamless call handling when communication with the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager is interrupted.
When the system automatically detects a failure, Cisco Unified SRST uses Simple Network Auto
Provisioning (SNAP) technology to auto-configure a branch office router to provide call processing for
the Cisco Unified IP phones that are registered with the router. When the WAN link or connection to the
primary Cisco Unified Communications Manager is restored, call handling returns to the primary
Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
A limited number of phone features are automatically detected at the time that call processing falls back
to Cisco Unified CME in SRST Fallback Mode, and an advantage of SRST fallback support using
Cisco Unified CME is that you can choose to prebuild a Cisco Unified CME configuration that contains
a number of extensions (ephone-dns) with additional features that you want them to have for some or all
of your extensions. The configurations will contain ephone-dn configurations but will not identify which
phones (which MAC addresses) will be associated with which ephone-dns (extension numbers).
By copying and pasting a prebuilt configuration onto Cisco Unified CME routers at several locations,
you can use the same overall configuration for sites that are identically laid out. For example, if you have
a number of retail stores, each with five to ten checkout registers, you can use the same overall
configuration in each store. You might use a range of extensions from 1101 to 1110. Stores with fewer
than ten registers will simply not use some of the ephone-dn entries you provide in the configuration.
Stores with more extensions than you have prebuilt will use the auto-provisioning feature to populate
their extra phones. The only configuration variations from store to store will be the specific MAC
addresses of the individual phones, which are added to the configurations at the time of fallback.
When a phone registers for SRST service with a Cisco Unified CME router and the router discovers that
the phone was configured with a specific extension number, the router searches for an existing prebuilt
ephone-dn with that extension number and then assigns that ephone-dn number to the phone. If there is
no prebuilt ephone-dn with that extension number, the Cisco Unified CME system automatically creates
one. In this way, extensions without prebuilt configurations are automatically populated with extension
numbers and features as the numbers and features are “learned” by the Cisco Unified CME router in
SRST mode when the phone registers to the router after a WAN link fails.
The SRST fallback support using Cisco Unified CME feature is able to interrogate phones to learn their
MAC addresses and the extension-to-ephone relationships associated with each phone. This information
is used to dynamically create and execute the Cisco Unified CME button command for each phone and
automatically provision each phone with the extensions and features you want it to have.
The following sequence describes how Cisco Unified CME provides SRST services for
Cisco Unified Communications Manager phones when they lose connectivity with the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager and fall back to the Cisco Unified CME router in SRST mode:
Before Fallback
1. Phones are configured as usual in Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
2. The IP address of the Cisco Unified CME router is registered as the SRST reference on the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager device pool.
3. SRST mode is enabled on the Cisco Unified CME router.
4. (Optional) Ephone-dns and features are prebuilt on the Cisco Unified CME router.
During Fallback
5. Phones that are enabled for fallback register to the default Cisco Unified CME router that has SRST
mode enabled. Each display-enabled IP phone displays the message that has been defined using the
system message command under telephony-service configuration mode. By default, this message is
“Cisco Unified CME.”
6. While the fallback phones are registering, the router in SRST mode initiates an interrogation of the
phones in order to learn their phone and extension configurations. The following information is
acquired or “learned” by the router:
– MAC address
– Number of lines or buttons
– Ephone-dn-to-button relationship
– Speed-dial numbers
7. The option defined with the srst mode auto-provision command determines whether
Cisco Unified CME adds the learned phone and extension information to its running configuration.
If the information is added, it appears in the output when you use the show running-config
command and is saved to NVRAM when you use the write command.
– Use the srst mode auto-provision none command to enable the Cisco Unified CME router to
provide SRST fallback services for Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
– If you use the srst mode auto-provision dn or srst mode auto-provision all commands, the
Cisco Unified CME router includes the phone configuration it learns from
Cisco Unified Communications Manager in its running configuration. If you then save the
configuration, the fallback phones are treated as locally configured phones on the
Cisco Unified CME-SRST router which could adversely impact the fallback behavior of those
phones.
8. While in fallback mode, Cisco Unified IP phones periodically attempt to reestablish a connection
with Cisco Unified Communications Manager every 120 seconds (default). To manually reestablish
a connection to Cisco Unified Communications Manager you can reboot the Cisco Unified IP
phone.
9. When a connection is reestablished with Cisco Unified Communications Manager,
Cisco Unified IP phones automatically cancel their registration with the Cisco Unified CME router
in SRST mode. However, if a WAN link is unstable, Cisco Unified IP phones can bounce between
Cisco Unified Communications Manager and the Cisco Unified CME router in SRST mode.
An IP phone connected to the Cisco Unified CME-SRST router over a WAN reconnects itself to
Cisco Unified Communications Manager as soon as it can establish a connection to
Cisco Unified Communications Manager over the WAN link. However, if the WAN link is
unstable, the IP phone switches back and forth between Cisco Unified CME-SRST and
Cisco Unified Communications Manager, causing temporary loss of phone service (no dial tone).
These reconnect attempts, known as WAN link flapping issues, continue until the IP phone
successfully reconnects itself back to Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
WAN link disruptions can be classified into two types: infrequent random outages that occur on an
otherwise stable WAN, and sporadic, frequent disruptions that last a few minutes.
To resolve WAN-link flapping issues between Cisco Unified Communications Manager and SRST,
Cisco Unified Communications Manager provides an enterprise parameter and a setting in the
Device Pool Configuration window called Connection Monitor Duration. (Depending on system
requirements, the administrator decides which parameter to use.) The value of the parameter is
delivered to the IP phone in the XML configuration file.
• Use the enterprise parameter to change the connection duration monitor value for all IP phones
in the Cisco Unified Communications Manager cluster. The default for the enterprise parameter
is 120 seconds.
• Use the Device Pool Configuration window to change the connection duration monitor value for
all IP phones in a specific device pool.
A Cisco Unified IP phone will not reestablish a connection with the primary
Cisco Unified Communications Manager at the central office if it is engaged in an active call.
Telephone Telephone
Fax
PSTN
V
Cisco Unified CME IP
router in SRST mode network
WAN
IP IP IP Cisco Unified IP phones disconnected
146571
PCs
Restrictions
Do not enable the telephony-service setup command or auto assign command on a Cisco Unified CME
router that you are configuring for SRST fallback mode. If you used the telephony-service setup
command previously on the router, you must remove any unwanted ephone directory numbers created
by the setup process.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. srst mode auto-provision {all | dn | none}
5. srst dn line-mode {dual | dual-octo | octo | single}
6. srst dn template template-tag
7. srst ephone template template-tag
8. srst ephone description string
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Step 2 Use the show telephony-service ephone-dn command during fallback to review ephone-dn
configurations. Learned ephone-dns are noted by a line stating that they were learned during SRST
fallback.
Note Learned ephone-dns do not appear in the output for the show running-config command if the
none keyword is used in the srst mode auto-provision command.
ephone-dn 1 dual-line
number 4008
name 4008
description 4008
preference 0 secondary 9
huntstop
no huntstop channel
call-waiting beep
ephone-dn-template 8
This DN is learned from srst fallback ephones
Step 3 Use the show telephony-service ephone command during fallback to review ephone configurations.
Learned ephones are noted by a line stating that they were learned during SRST fallback.
Note Learned ephones do not appear in the output for the show running-config command if the none
keyword is used in the srst mode auto-provision command.
ephone 1
mac-address 0112.80B3.9C16
button 1:1
multicast-moh
ephone-template 5
Always send media packets to this router: No
Preferred codec: g711ulaw
user-locale JP
network-locale US
Description: "YOUR Description" : Oct 11 2005 09:58:27
This is a srst fallback phone
Note To avoid incorrect routing when you prebuild ephone-dns for Cisco Unified Communications Manager
phones in Cisco Unified CME, use the preference command in ephone-dn and voip-dial-peer
configuration mode to create a higher preference (0 being the highest) for the voip dial peer than the
preference for the prebuilt directory number. For configuration example, see the “Prebuilding DNs:
Example” section on page 1202.
See the following procedures to set up a few of the most common features to associate with phones in
fallback mode:
• “SCCP: Creating Directory Numbers” section on page 158
• “Enabling Call Park or Directed Call Park” section on page 543
• “SCCP: Enabling Ephone Templates” section on page 1130
• “SCCP: Enabling Ephone-dn Templates” section on page 1132
• “SCCP: Configuring Ephone Hunt Groups” section on page 702. Note that the dial-peer hunt
command must be configured for hunt-selection order of explicit preference to support hunt groups
during SRST fallback mode.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. no service directed-pickup
5. create cnf-files
6. reset all
7. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 no service directed-pickup (Optional) Disables directed call pickup and changes the
behavior of the PickUp soft key so that a user pressing it
invokes local group pickup rather than directed call pickup.
Example:
Router(telephony)# no service directed-pickup
This behavior is consistent with that of the PickUp soft key
in Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
Note For changes to the service-phone settings to be
effective, the Sep*.conf.xml file must be updated
with the create cnf-files command and the phone
units must rebooted with the reset command.
Step 5 create cnf-files Builds XML configuration files for Cisco Unified IP
phones.
Example:
Router(telephony)# create cnf-files
Step 6 reset all Resets all phones.
Example:
Router(telephony)# reset all
Step 7 exit Exits dial-peer configuration mode.
Example:
Router(telephony)# exit
ephone 2
mac-address 1002.CD64.A24A
type 7960
button 1:3
The following excerpt from the show running-config command displays the configuration of
ephone-dn 1 through ephone-dn 3. All three ephones are learned ephone-dns that are configured in
dual-line mode and use ephone-dn template 5, as specified in the telephony-service configuration mode
commands.
ephone-dn 1 dual-line
number 7001
description 7001
name 7001
ephone-dn-template 5
This DN is learned from srst fallback ephones
!
!
ephone-dn 2 dual-line
number 4005
name 4005
ephone-dn-template 5
This DN is learned from srst fallback ephones
!
!
ephone-dn 3 dual-line
number 4002
label 4002
name 4002
ephone-dn-template 5
This DN is learned from srst fallback ephones
ephone-dn 2
number 1102
name Register 2
ephone-dn 3
number 1103
name Register 3
ephone-dn 4
number 1104
name Register 4
ephone-dn 5
number 1105
name Register 5
ephone-dn 21
number 1121
name Park Slot 1
park-slot timeout 60 limit 3 recall alternate 1100
ephone-dn 22
number 1122
name Park Slot 2
park-slot timeout 60 limit 3 recall alternate 1100
ephone-template 5
fastdial 1 1101 name Front Register
fastdial 2 918005550111 Headquarters
softkeys idle Newcall Cfwdall Pickup
softkeys seized Endcall Cfwdall Pickup
softkeys alerting Endcall
softkeys connected Endcall Hold Park Trnsfer
The following example creates a peer hunt group with the pilot number 1111.
ephone-hunt 3 peer
pilot 1111
list 1101, 1102, 1103
hops 3
timeout 25
final 1100
ephone-dn 1
number 1019
preference 1 <<======Configure lower preference for prebuilt DN.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies. Access to most tools
on the Cisco Support website requires a Cisco.com user
ID and password. If you have a valid service contract
but do not have a user ID or password, you can register
on Cisco.com.
Note Table 58 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
Virtual Route Forwarding (VRF) divides a physical router into multiple logical routers, each having its
own set of interfaces and routing and forwarding tables. VRF support in voice networks can be used to
split Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME) into multiple virtual
systems for SIP and SCCP endpoints and TAPI-based client applications and softphones on your PC.
Contents
• Prerequisites for Configuring VRF Support, page 1206
• Restrictions for Configuring VRF Support, page 1207
• Information About VRF Support, page 1208
• How to Configure VRF Support, page 1208
• Additional References, page 1215
• Feature Information for VRF Support, page 1217
Note SIP phones must register through the global voice VRF. Only global voice VRF is supported for
SIP trunk.
Example:
interface GigabitEthernet0/0.301
encapsulation dot1Q 301
ip vrf forwarding data-vrf1
ip address 10.1.10.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0.302
encapsulation dot1Q 302
ip vrf forwarding data-vrf1
ip address 10.2.10.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0.303
encapsulation dot1Q 303
ip vrf forwarding voice-vrf
ip address 10.3.10.1 255.255.255.0
• VRFs must be mapped to IP addresses using DHCP. For configuration information, see “Defining
DHCP” on page 82.
Example:
!<=== no ip dhcp command required only if “ip vrf forward” is specified under ip dhcp
no ip dhcp use vrf connected pool===>
!<=== Associate subnets with VRFs. Overlapping IP addresses are NOT supported.===>
For more configuration examples, see the “Mapping IP Address Ranges to VRF Using DHCP:
Example” section on page 1213
• Dial peers for H323 and SIP trucks must be routed through the global voice VRF.
Note Dial peers are global resources belonging to the voice VRF and shared with and accessible from
any VRF. There is no need to configure a dial peer for each individual VRF.
Note Telnet is used to access Cisco Unity Express on the global voice VRF because the Service-Engine
Service-Engine 1/0 session command is for non-VRF aware Cisco Unified CME only. To access the
Cisco Unity Express module for defining voice-mail users on global voice VRF, telnet through the
global voice VRF. For example: telnet 10.10.10.5 2066 /vrf vrf. For more information, see the “Installing
Cisco Unity Express Software” chapter in the appropriate Cisco Unity Express Administrator Guide for
Cisco Unified CME.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. group group-tag [vrf vrfname]
5. ip source-address ip-address [port port]
6. url {authentication | directories | idle | information | messages | proxy-server | services} url
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 group group-tag [vrf vrfname] Creates a VRF group for Cisco Unified CME users and
phones.
Example: • group-tag—Unique identifier for VRF group being
Router(config-telephony)# group 1 configured. Range: 1 to 5.
• (Optional) vrf vrfname—Name of previously
configured VRF to which this group is associated.
• By default, VRF groups are associated with a global
voice VRF unless otherwise specified by using the vrf
vrfname keyword and argument combination.
Step 5 ip source-address ip-address [port port] Associates VRF group with Cisco Unified CME.
• ip address and port through which Cisco Unified IP
Example: phones communicate with Cisco Unified CME.
Router(conf-tele-group)# ip source-address
10.1.10.1 port 2000
Example:
Router(conf-tele-group)# url directories
http://10.1.10.1/localdirectory
Step 7 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(conf-tele-group)# end
Examples
The following partial output from the show running-config commands shows how to define three VRF
groups for Cisco Unified CME. Group 1 is on the global voice VRF and the other two groups are on data
VRFs.
telephony-service
sdspfarm conference mute-on # mute-off #
sdspfarm units 4
sdspfarm transcode sessions 10
sdspfarm tag 1 xcode101
sdspfarm tag 2 conf103
group 1
ip source-address 10.1.10.1 port 2000
url directories http://10.1.10.1/localdirectory
!
group 2 vrf data-vrf1
ip source-address 10.2.10.1 port 2000
!
group 3 vrf data-vrf2
ip source-address 10.3.10.1 port 2000
Prerequisites
• All ephone configurations to be included in a VRF group must be already configured in
Cisco Unified CME. For configuration information, see “Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls”
on page 139.
Restrictions
• All SCCP phones in Cisco Unified CME must register through the global voice VRF and must be
added to the VRF group on the global voice VRF only.
• Analog phones connected to FXS ports on a IOS gateway must register through the global voice
VRF and must be added to the VRF group on the global voice VRF only.
• TAPI-based client applications and softphones on a PC must register through the data VRF and must
be added to a VRF group on a data VRF only.
• VRF groups do not support identical IP addresses or shared lines.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone phone-tag
4. description string
5. mac-address [mac-address]
6. group phone group-tag [tapi group-tag]
7. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ephone phone-tag Enters ephone configuration mode for a Cisco Unified IP
phone.
Example:
Router(config)# ephone 11
Step 4 description string (Optional) Includes descriptive text about the interface.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# description cme-2801
srst
Step 5 mac-address [mac-address] Associates the MAC address of a Cisco Unified IP phone
with an ephone configuration.
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# mac-address
0012.8055.d2EE
Example:
Router(config-ephone)# end
Examples
The following example shows how to add phones to VRF groups. Phones 1 and 3 are in VRF group 1 on
the global voice VRF. Phone 1 TAPI client and softphone 3 are in group 1 on the data-vrf2. Phone 3
TAPI client and softphone 4 are in group 3 on data-vrf 2.
telephony-service
sdspfarm conference mute-on # mute-off #
sdspfarm units 4
sdspfarm transcode sessions 10
sdspfarm tag 1 xcode101
sdspfarm tag 2 conf103
group 1 vrf voice-vrf
ip source-address 10.1.10.1 port 2000
url directories http://10.1.10.1/localdirectory
!
group 2 vrf data-vrf1
ip source-address 10.2.10.1 port 2000
!
group 3 vrf data-vrf2
ip source-address 10.3.10.1 port 2000
!
.
.
ephone-template 1
group phone 1 tapi 2
ephone-template 2
group phone 2
...
ephone 1
ephone-template 1
ephone 2
ephone-template 2
ephone 3
group phone 1 tapi 3
ephone 4
group phone 3
ephone 201
group phone 1
type anl
Note Duplicate IP addresses, with or without specifying a VRF, are not supported in Cisco Unified CME
7.0(1).
There are three ways to assign DHCP addresses: global address allocation; VRF pool; or individual host
With a global address allocation scheme, you must use the no ip dhcp use vrf connected command.
no ip dhcp use vrf connected
!
ip dhcp pool vcme1
network 209.165.201.10 255.255.255.224
option 150 ip 209.165.201.9
default-router 209.165.201.9
class vcme1
address range 209.165.201.1 209.165.201.30
!
The following example shows how to assign addresses from VRF pool vcme1.
ip dhcp use vrf connected
!
ip dhcp pool vcme1
vrf data-vrf1
network 209.165.201.10 255.255.255.224
option 150 ip 209.165.201.9
default-router 209.165.201.9
class vcme1
address range 209.165.201.1 209.165.201.30
!
The following example show how to assign an address by an individual host. You must replace the first
two hexadecimal digits of a host MAC address with 01.
ip dhcp pool phone3
host 209.165.201.15 255.255.255.224
client-identifier 0100.0ed7.4ce6.3d
default-router 209.165.201.11
option 150 ip 209.165.201.11
!
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Virtual Route Forwarding.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Troubleshooting VRF-aware services VRF-Aware System Message Logging
IP Application Services Configuration Cisco IOS IP Application Services Configuration Guide 12.4
IP Application Services Command Reference Cisco IOS IP Application Services Command Reference 12.4
MPLS VPNs MPLS Virtual Private Networks Configuration Guide 12.0(5)T
MPLS Command Reference Cisco IOS Multiprotocol Label Switching Command Reference 12.4
Cisco Unified CME Command Reference Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express Command
Reference
All other Cisco IOS Command Reference guides Various titles located at
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6350/prod_command_refe
rence_list.html
VRF-lite Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Software Configuration
Guide, 12.2(25)SG, Configuring VRF-Lite
Standards
Standard Title
H.323 Annex E Multiplexed call signaling over UDP (within H.323v4 and later).
MIBs
MIB MIBs Link
No new or modified MIBs are supported, and support To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS
for existing MIBs has not been modified. releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the
following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs
RFCs
RFC Title
No new or modified RFCs are supported, and support —
for existing RFCs has not been modified.
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 59 lists only the Cisco IOS software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given
Cisco IOS software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that Cisco IOS
software release train also support that feature.
This chapter describes the eXtensible Markup Language (XML) Application Programming Interface
(API) support available in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express (Cisco Unified CME).
Contents
• Information About XML API, page 1219
• How to Configure XML API, page 1220
• Configuration Examples for XML API, page 1225
• Where to Go Next, page 1226
• Additional References, page 1226
• Feature Information for XML API, page 1228
Note The following Cisco IOS commands that were previously used with the XML interface are no longer
valid: log password, xmltest, xmlschema, and xmlthread.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ip http server
4. ixi transport http
5. response size fragment- size
6. request outstanding number
7. request timeout seconds
8. no shutdown
9. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ip http server Enables the Cisco web browser user interface on the local
Cisco Unified CME router.
Example:
Router(config)# ip http server
Step 4 ixi transport http Specifies the XML transport method and enters
XML-transport configuration mode.
Example: • http—HTTP transport.
Router(config)# ixi transport http
Step 5 response size fragment-size Sets the response buffer size.
• fragment-size—Size of fragment in the response buffer,
Example: in kilobytes. Range is constrained by the transport type
Router(conf-xml-trans)# response size 8 and platform. See the CLI help for the valid range of
values.
Step 6 request outstanding number Sets the maximum number of outstanding requests allowed
for the transport type.
Example: • number—Number of requests. Range is constrained by
Router(conf-xml-trans)# request outstanding 2 the transport type and platform. See the CLI help for the
valid range of values.
Step 7 request timeout seconds Sets the number of seconds to wait, while processing a
request, before timing out.
Example: • seconds—Number of seconds. Range is 0 to 60.
Router(conf-xml-trans)# request timeout 30
Step 8 no shutdown Enables HTTP transport.
Example:
Router(conf-xml-trans)# no shutdown
Step 9 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-xml-app)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ixi application cme
4. response timeout {-1 | seconds}
5. no shutdown
6. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 ixi application cme Enters XML-application configuration mode for
configuring Cisco IOS XML infrastructure parameters for
the Cisco Unified CME application.
Example:
Router(config)# ixi application cme Note This command defines URL of Cisco Unified CME
XML server as
http://<routerIPaddress>/ios_xml_app/cme.
Step 4 response timeout {-1 | seconds} Sets a timeout for responding to the XML application and
overwrites the IXI transport level timeout.
Example: • -1—No application-specific timeout is specified. This
Router(config-xml-app) response timeout 30 is the default.
• seconds—Length of timeout, in seconds. Range is
0 to 60.
Step 5 no shutdown Enables XML communication with the application.
Example:
Router(conf-xml-app)# no shutdown
Step 6 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-xml-app)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. xml user user-name password password privilege-level
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)# telephony-service
Step 4 xml user user-name password password Defines an authorized user.
privilege-level
• user-name—Unique alphanumeric string that is
authorized user name. Maximum length of string is 19
Example: characters.
Router(config-telephony)# xml user user23
password 3Rs92uzQ 15 • password—Alphanumeric string to use for access.
Maximum length of string is 19 characters.
• privilege-level—Level of access to Cisco IOS
commands to be granted to this user. Only the
commands with the same or a lower level can be
executed via XML. Range is 0 (lowest) to 15 (highest).
Step 5 end Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. telephony-service
4. log table max-size number
5. log table retain-timer minutes
6. end
7. show fb-its-log
8. clear telephony-service xml-event-log
DETAILED STEPS
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3 telephony-service Enters telephony-service configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config)#
Step 4 log table max-size number Sets the number of entries in the XML event table.
• number—Number of entries. Range is 0 to 1000.
Example: Default is 150.
Router(config-telephony)# log table max-size
100
Step 5 log table retain-timer minutes Sets the number of minutes to retain entries in the event
table before they are deleted.
Example: • minutes—Number of minutes. Range is 2 to 500.
Router(config-telephony)# log table Default is 15.
retain-timer 30
Example:
Router(config-telephony)# end
Step 7 show fb-its-log Displays the event logs.
Example:
Router# show fb-its-log
Step 8 clear telephony-service xml-event-log Clears XML event logs.
Example:
Router# clear telephony-service xml-event-log
Where to Go Next
For developer information on the XML API, see the XML Provisioning Guide for Cisco CME/SRST.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to Cisco Unified CME features.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document Title
Cisco Unified CME configuration • Cisco Unified CME Command Reference
• Cisco Unified CME Documentation Roadmap
Cisco IOS commands • Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Command References
Cisco IOS configuration • Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library
• Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.4T Configuration Guides
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified CME • User Documentation for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Technical Assistance
Description Link
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
resources, including documentation and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with
Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about
your products, you can subscribe to various services,
such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field
Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website
requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
Note Table 60 lists the Cisco Unified CME version that introduced support for a given feature. Unless noted
otherwise, subsequent versions of Cisco Unified CME software also support that feature.
announcements
Numerics
blocked precedence 963
7931 187 busy station 963
911 services 853 isolated code 963
loss of C2 features 964
MLPP 963
A
unauthorized precedence 964
abbreviated dialing 1092 vacant code 964
accept command 583 Answer soft key 1066
access-digit command 966 API, XML 1237
account code entry 1067 application (voice register global) command 131
Acct soft key 1066 application command 238
addon command 163 archives, downloading for Cisco Unified CME 54
address command 867 associate application command 340
ad hoc conferencing 773 associate application sccp command 789
after-hour exempt (voice register pool) command 546 associate ccm command 339, 789
after-hour exempt command 545 associate profile command 339
after-hours block pattern command 540 ATA (Cisco Analog Telephone Adapters) 151
after hours call blocking attendant-console command 976
configuring exception for dial peer 542 audio fallback, for video calls 1109
configuring exception for SIP phone 544, 545 audio file for MOH 56
after-hours date command 541 audio paging 1009
after-hours day command 541 authenticate command 127
after-hours toll bar 537 authenticate credential command 95, 1037
agent availability, ephone hunt groups 694 authenticate ood-refer command 95
agent status control, hunt groups 696 authenticate presence command 1036
alerting (call state) 1066 authentication, See phone authentication
allow connections command 650 authentication credential command 898
allow-connections command 80, 648 authentication for HTTP server 385
allow-connections sip-to-sip command 1164, 1187, 1188 authentication string, entering on phone 486
allow subscribe command 1036 auth-mode command 475, 479
allow watch command 1029, 1166, 1170 auth-string command 475
analog phones 151 auto-answer, headset 927
Cisco Unified CME for SIP phones cli write command 247
applying translation rules 297 clock summer-time command 88
configuring bulk registration 112 clock timezone command 88
configuring call forwarding 662 cnf-file command 121
configuring call transfer 667 cnf-file location command 120
configuring dial-plan patterns 288 cnf-file perphone command 467
configuring hunt stop 707 codec (dspfarm-profile) command 340
configuring voice hunt groups 728 codec command 183, 186, 211, 240, 429, 788, 1171
configuring voice mailbox 420 codec g729r8 dspfarm-assist command 155, 333
creating and applying templates 1152 codec preference command 493
creating DNs 169 common intermediate format, see CIF 1106
disabling SIP proxy registration 181 conference add-mode command 795
generating configuration profiles 265 conference ad-hoc command 793
RFC 2833 dual tone DTMF MTP passthrough 405 conference admin command 795
SIP MWI - QSIG translation 406 conference drop-mode command 795
Cisco Unified Communications Manager conference hardware command 791
interworking with Cisco Unified CME 656, 660 conference-join custom-cptone command 788
network scenario 631, 632 conference-leave custom-cptone command 788
no support for H.450 standards 619 conference meetme command 793
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7931G 187 conferencing 771
Cisco Unified Video Advantage 1105 end-of-conference options 773
Cisco Unity examples 805
configuring SIP dial peer for 424 gain control 773
integration 404 initiator dropoff control 773
Cisco Unity Connection integration 403 transcoding between G.729 and G.711 for ad hoc
calls 330
Cisco Unity Express
AXL enhancement 408
configuration files
externally stored 103, 262
configuring SIP dial peer for 427
GUI 390
integration with Cisco Unified CME 403
per phone 103, 262
transcoding between G.726 and G.711 330
per phone type 103, 262
Cisco Unity Express AXL enhancement 408
configuring Cisco QoS 41
Cisco VG 224 151
Configuring Toll Fraud Prevention 367
class of restriction (COR) 539
configuring VLANs 41
clear cti session command 1195
clear telephony-service xml-event-log command 1243
ConfList soft key 1066
description 618
G
enabling 633
G.711 conference calls 773 handling non-H.450.2 calls 622
G.729r8 codec network requirements 620
remote phones 155, 333 H.450.3 supplementary services 618
transcoding 329 description 618
gain control for conferences 773 enabling 633
gatekeeper, H.323 handling non-H.450.3 calls 622
not registering ephone hunt-group pilot number 723 network requirements 620
number format restrictions 284 H.450 standards
gcid command 1164, 1188 call forwarding 614
generating SIP profiles 265 call transfer 616
GPickUp soft key 1066 H.450 tandem gateways
grant auto command 354, 462, 485 description 625
group call pickup 684 enabling H.323-to-H.323 connections 647
group command 582, 1227 licensing 625
group phone command 1230 h225 h245-address on-connect (h323 voice-service)
group pickup, See call pickup command 659
I
J
ica command 976
id command 172, 943 Join soft key 1066
idle (call state) 1066
incoming alerting command (redundant router) 124
K
index command 589, 596
in key systems 198 keepalive command 122, 1168, 1191
input gain command 991 keepalive retries command 339
installing Cisoc IOS software 39 keep-conference (voice register pool) command 782
installing hardware 37 keep-conference command 780
intercom command 939 keygen-retry command 476
intercom lines keygen-timeout command 476
configuring for SCCP phones 938 keypad-normalize command 168
configuring for SIP phones 942 keyswitch 20, 187
description 935 key system 20, 187
interface command 87 KPML 156
internal-call command 1002 kron occurrence command 248
international languages and tones kron policy-list command 247
alternative locales 307
user-defined locales 306
interoperability with other systems 629
L
intersite calling plan 284 label command 1129, 1131
ip dhcp pool command 83, 85, 94 language support 305
ip helper-address command 87 license requirements 19
ip http authentication command 387 lifetime certificate command 461, 485
ip http path flash command 386, 1089 line buttons
ip http server command 386, 897, 1089 fixed 1120
IP phone phone labels 1121
configuring phone options 1123 line selection, automatic 515
programmable vendor parameters 1121 list command 722, 731
ip qos dscp command 116, 127
prefix specification for SIP 435 no supplementary-service sip refer command 1188
explained 956
description 271
R
restart (ephone) command 274
RA (registration authority) 449 Resume soft key 1067
RADIUS accounting 22 retry register command 82, 91
ready/not-ready status, hunt groups 696 revocation-check command 356, 358, 464, 484, 488, 496
Real-Time Transport Protocol, See RTP RFC 2833 DTMF MTP passthrough 405
rebooting phones 271 ring command 1050
Redial soft key 1067 ringing, distinctive 1047
redirect-called translation rule 292 ringing call state 1066
redirect-target translation rule 292 ring number command (redundant router) 125
refer-ood enable command 95 RmLstC soft key 1067
refer target dial-peer command 1170 rollover button for overlaid ephone-dns 704
regenerate command 470, 473 route code 960
register id command 1168, 1191 route-code command 976
register support, SIP 77 routing, loopback 947
registrar command 81, 91, 113 RSA key pair 449
registrar server command 81, 1164, 1189 rsakeypair command 356, 358, 464, 484
registration, blocking automatic 119 RTP (Real-Time Transport Protocol) 1110
registration, video-enabled endpoints 1106 RTP packets 1111
registration authority, See RA rule command 292
relay, DTMF 77
reminder, call-park 557
reminder, on-hold 1048
S
remote-in-use (call state) 1066 SAST (system administrator security token)
remote phones 154 sast1 trustpoint command 469, 472
request outstanding command 1239 sast2 trustpoint command 470, 472
request timeout command 1239 SCCP (Skinny Client Control Protocol)
reset (voice register global) command 278, 279 analog phones 151
reset (voice register pool) command 64 firmware 54
reset tapi command 276 security 445
resetting all SIP phones 277 sccp blf-speed-dial retry-interval command 1036
resetting a TAPI session 276 sccp ccm command 342, 786
resetting phones sccp ccm group command 338, 786, 789
description 271 sccp command 787
reset (ephone) command 273, 277 SCCP Controlled Analog (FXS) Ports 206
resolution, for video 1106 sccp ip precedence command 349
response size command 1239 sccp local command 342, 786
response timeout command 1240 SCCP video endpoints 1108
restarting phones sdspfarm conference mute-on command 791
sdspfarm tag command 345, 347, 791 session transport protocol 157
sdspfarm transcode sessions command 345 shared ephone-dns 146
sdspfarm units command 791 shared-line command 170
secondary dial tone 286 shared-line overlays 701
secondary-dialtone command 300 shared lines 144, 284
secondary numbers 146 show call active video command 1116
secondary start command 724 show call prompt-mem-usage command 662
secure real-time transport protocol 445 show dspfarm sessions active command 352
secure-signaling trustpoint command 466 show dspfarm sessions command 351
secure transcoding 334, 457 show dspfarm sessions summary command 351
security, See phone authentication show ephone-dn park command 567
security command 163 show ephone-dn whisper-intercom command 941
seized (call state) 1066 show ephone offhook command 1116
selective call forwarding 614 show ephone phone-load command 72
Select soft key 1067 show ephone registered command 1114, 1116
sequential ephone hunt groups 690 show ephone socket command 111
serial-number command 484 show fb-its-log command 1243
server (CTL-client) command 470 show rtp connections command 1116
server cme command 470, 472 show running-config command 1115
server command 1036 show sccp command 350
server-security-mode command 468 show sccp connections command 350
service command 238, 240 show sccp connections details command 352
service dhcp command 87 show sdspfarm command 350
service digit 959 show shared-line command 371, 374
service-digit command 976 show sip-ua register status command 92, 93
service directed-pickup command 710 show sip-ua statistics command 92, 93
service-domain command 967, 974 show sip-ua status command 92
service-domain midcall-mismatch command 976 show sip-ua timers command 92, 93
service domains 961 show telephony-service bulk-speed-dial command 1095
service dss command 1090 show telephony-service security-info command 468
service local-directory command 826 show telephony-service tftp-bindings command 265
service phone g722CodecSupport command 184 show voice emergency callers command 880
service phone command 1138, 1139 show voice moh-group command 1005
service phone thumbButton1 command 1141 show voice moh-group statistics command 1006
service phone videoCapability command 1112 show voice register profile text command 267
Session Initiation Protocol, See SIP show voice register tftp-bind command 267
session protocol command 428 show voip rtp connections command 661, 1111
session-server command 1166, 1170, 1171 signal immediate command 991
session target command 240, 426, 428 signal loop-start live-feed command 991
type command 167, 172, 175, 198, 205, 943 call setup 1109
type ip-ste command 215 codec selection process 1109
codecs supported 1106
firmware version 1105
U
formats supported 1106
unauthorized precedence announcement 964 icon 1107
upa command 967 prerequisites 1111
upgrade command 63, 67 restrictions 1111
upgrading SIP firmware 61 setting parameters 1112
url authentication command 898 troubleshooting 1115
url command 1135, 1136 video (config-ephone) command 1114
url directories command 830 video (config-telephony) command 1112
url directory command 835 virtual voice port 141
url idle command 1132 VLAN 41
url services root command 1194 vm-integration command 423
user (voice logout-profile) command 901 vmwi dc-voltage command 437
user (voice user-profile) command 905 voice call send-alert coomand 1163
user-defined locales 306 voice-card command 784
user GUI access setup 393 voice class codec command 493
user-locale (ephone-template) command 319 voice-class codec command 494
user-locale command 317, 318 voice class custom-cptone command 785
user locales voice class mlpp command 974
alternative 307 voice-class mlpp command 974
system-defined 306 voice emergency response location command 867, 874
user-defined 306 voice emergency response zone command 868
username command 394 voice-gateway system command 205
utf8 command 164 voice hunt-group command 730
voice hunt groups 728
voice logout-profile command 901
V voice lpcor call-block cause command 582
verifying firmware version on an IP phone 72 voice lpcor ip-trunk subnet incoming command 588