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    SQL 1

    Uploaded by

    Vinod Pathak

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    SQL 1

    Uploaded by

    Vinod Pathak
    58 views4 pages

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    58 views4 pages

    SQL 1

    Uploaded by

    Vinod Pathak

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 4

    SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.

    0 - Production on Sat Oct 22 17:59:27 2011


    Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
    SQL> connect
    Enter user-name: hr
    Enter password:
    Connected.
    SQL> select * from bank;
    EMP_NAME
    EMPID
    AGE
    ---------- ---------- ---------manoj
    9101985
    25
    vinod
    10101986
    21
    anil
    19061988
    23
    sunil
    11101985
    25
    SQL> select * from bank_1;
    C_NAME
    ACC_NO
    ---------- ---------vinod
    123
    manoj
    456
    anil
    789
    sunil
    147
    SQL> create table bank1(empid number references bank,salary number);
    Table created.
    SQL> insert into bank1 values(09101985,10000);
    1 row created.
    SQL> insert into bank1 values(10101986,12000);
    1 row created.
    SQL> insert into bank1 values(19061988,13000);
    1 row created.
    SQL> insert into bank1 values(11101985,12500);
    1 row created.
    SQL> select * from bank1;
    EMPID
    SALARY
    ---------- ---------9101985
    10000
    10101986
    12000
    19061988
    13000
    11101985
    12500
    SQL> create view bankview as select emp_name,empid,salary from bank,bank1;
    create view bankview as select emp_name,empid,salary from bank,bank1
    *
    ERROR at line 1:

    ORA-00918: column ambiguously defined


    SQL> create view bankview as select emp_name,empid,salary from bank,bank1 where
    bank.empid=bank1.empid;
    create view bankview as select emp_name,empid,salary from bank,bank1 where bank.
    empid=bank1.empid
    *
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00918: column ambiguously defined
    SQL> create view bankview as select bank.emp_name,bank.empid,bank1.salary from b
    ank,bank1 where bank.empid=bank1.empid;
    View created.
    SQL> select * from bankview;
    EMP_NAME
    EMPID
    SALARY
    ---------- ---------- ---------manoj
    9101985
    10000
    vinod
    10101986
    12000
    anil
    19061988
    13000
    sunil
    11101985
    12500
    SQL> insert into bankview values('markud',04209211,5000);
    insert into bankview values('markud',04209211,5000)
    *
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-01779: cannot modify a column which maps to a non key-preserved table
    SQL> delete from bankview where emp_name='anil';
    1 row deleted.
    SQL> select * from bank;
    EMP_NAME
    EMPID
    AGE
    ---------- ---------- ---------manoj
    9101985
    25
    vinod
    10101986
    21
    anil
    19061988
    23
    sunil
    11101985
    25
    SQL> select * from bank1;
    EMPID
    SALARY
    ---------- ---------9101985
    10000
    10101986
    12000
    11101985
    12500
    SQL> select * from bankview;
    EMP_NAME
    EMPID
    SALARY
    ---------- ---------- ---------manoj
    9101985
    10000
    vinod
    10101986
    12000

    sunil

    11101985

    12500

    SQL> update bankview set salary=11000 where emp_name='sunil';


    1 row updated.
    SQL> select * from bankview;
    EMP_NAME
    EMPID
    SALARY
    ---------- ---------- ---------manoj
    9101985
    10000
    vinod
    10101986
    12000
    sunil
    11101985
    11000
    SQL> select * from bank;
    EMP_NAME
    EMPID
    AGE
    ---------- ---------- ---------manoj
    9101985
    25
    vinod
    10101986
    21
    anil
    19061988
    23
    sunil
    11101985
    25
    SQL> select * from bank1;
    EMPID
    SALARY
    ---------- ---------9101985
    10000
    10101986
    12000
    11101985
    11000
    SQL> select max(salary) from bankview ;
    MAX(SALARY)
    ----------12000
    SQL> select avg(salary) from bankview ;
    AVG(SALARY)
    ----------11000
    SQL> update bankview set salary=salary+100;
    3 rows updated.
    SQL> select * from bankview;
    EMP_NAME
    EMPID
    SALARY
    ---------- ---------- ---------manoj
    9101985
    10100
    vinod
    10101986
    12100
    sunil
    11101985
    11100
    SQL> select * from bank1;
    EMPID
    SALARY
    ---------- ---------9101985
    10100

    10101986
    11101985

    12100
    11100

    SQL> select * from bank;


    EMP_NAME
    EMPID
    AGE
    ---------- ---------- ---------manoj
    9101985
    25
    vinod
    10101986
    21
    anil
    19061988
    23
    sunil
    11101985
    25
    SQL> select emp_name,avg(age) from bankview group by age;
    select emp_name,avg(age) from bankview group by age
    *
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00904: "AGE": invalid identifier
    SQL> select emp_name,avg(salary) from bankview group by salary;
    select emp_name,avg(salary) from bankview group by salary
    *
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00979: not a GROUP BY expression
    SQL> select emp_name,avg(salary) from bankview group by emp_name;
    EMP_NAME AVG(SALARY)
    ---------- ----------manoj
    10100
    sunil
    11100
    vinod
    12100
    SQL>

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