Kelantan STPM 2012-Mathst Paper 1 (Q&A)

CONFIDENTIAL* 1
950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)

* This quest ion paper is CONFI DENTI AL unt il t he examinat ion is over CONFI DENTI AL*
1.
Given t hat ) sin 1 ln( x y + = .prove t hat 0
1
2
2
= +
y
e dx
y d

[ 6m]
2. Find t he values of t he const ants C B A , , and D f or which
2 1 ) 2 )( 1 (
1 2 3
2 3
+
+
+ +
+
+ +
x
D
x
C
Bx A
x x
x x x
in part ial fract ions.
[ 6m]
3. Solve t he simult aneous equat ion
2 log
4
= xy and 3 ) )(log (log
2 2
= y x
[ 7m]
4.
I f ) 2 8 ( log ) ( (
2
3
x x x f = , f ind t he set of values f or x where ) (x f is
def ined.
Find t he maximum value of t he expression
2
2 8 x x . Deduce t he maximum
value of ) (x f
[ 7m]
5. By using a suit able subst it ut ion met hod, show t hat

|
.
|
\
| +
=
+
2
1
ln
1
1
0
e
dx
e
e
x
x

Hence, f ind t he value of
+
1
0
1
1
dx
e
x
.
[ 7m]
6. The f unct ion f and g are def ined by
1
1
: , 1 :
2
+

x
x
x g x x f
a) Find g f ,st at e t he domain and range of g f
b) Det ermine whet her ) (x gf is an odd or even f unct ion

[ 5m]
[ 2m]
7. Prove t hat t he sum of t he first n t erms of a geomet ric progression wit h t he
f irst t erm a and t he common rat io 1 < r is

|
|
.
|
\
|
r
r
a
n
1
1

Hence, st at e t he sum t o infinit y.
[ 8m]
http://www.chngtuition.blogspot.com
CONFIDENTIAL* 2
950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
By assuming t hat t he repeat ing decimal

5 7 0 . 0 is a geomet ric sequence, f ind
t he value of t he decimal as a fract ion in t he lowest t erm.
8. The point P has coordinat es ) 5 , 2 ( . The st raight line 36 4 3 = + y x cut s t he
axis x at Q and t he axis y at R . Find
a) The equat ion of t he line t hrough P which is perpendicular t o t he line
QR .
b) The perpendicular dist ance from P t o t he line QR .
c) The area of t he t riangle PQR .
[ 8m]

9.
a) The polynomial 6 6 ) (
2 3
+ = bx ax x x f is divisible by ( 2x-1) . When
divided by ) 2 ( x , t he remainder is 120. Find t he values of a and b .
Hence,f act orise ) (x f complet ely.
b) Find t he range of
2
1 2 3
2
2
+ +

x x
x x
given t hat x is real.

[ 3m]
[ 3m]
[ 4m]

10.
a) Given t he mat rices
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
6 5 3
5 4 2
3 2 1
X and
|
|
|
.
|
\
|

=
0 1 2
1 3 3
2 3 1
Y , show t hat
kI XY = , where k is const ant and I t he 3x3 ident it y mat rix.
b) Three shops B A, and C sell t hree grades of t rousers wit h t he t op grade
providing a prof it of RMx a piece, and t he moderat e and low grades
providing prof it s RMy and RMz a piece respect ively. On a cert ain days, t he
numbers of t rousers of t he t hree grades sold and t he t ot al prof it of each of
t he shops are shown in t he t able below
Shop
Grades of t rousers
Prof it
Top Moderat e Low
A 5 10 15 RM520
B 10 20 25 RM920
C 15 25 30 RM1140

[ 10m]

CONFIDENTIAL* 3
950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
Using t he result in ( a) , find y x, and z .

11. Sket ch on separat e diagrams, the graph of ) 1 )( 2 ( + = x x y and
2 , 1 ,
) 1 )( 2 (
1

+
= x x
x x
y . Show clearly t he t urning point s and all
asympt ot es of t he curve.
The line
2
1
= y meet s t he curve
) 1 )( 2 (
1
+
=
x x
y at point s P and Q.
Calculat e t he area of the finit e region bounded by line PQand t he arc of the
curve bet ween P and Q. Give t he answer correct t o t hree significant f igures.

[ 6m]

[ 6m]

12.
a) Find t he domain of t he f unct ion 1 4 :
2
x x f
b) The f unct ion g is def ined as

+
=
otherwise x
x ax
x g
1 4
2
1
2
1
2
) (
2
2

Given t hat g is a cont inuous f unct ion, find t he value of const ant a .
c) The f unct ion h is def ined as
1 4
1 2
) (
2
=
x
x
x h
st at e t he domain of h
Hence, sket ch t he graph of ) (x h .
[ 3m]

[ 3m]

[ 2m]
[ 4m]

END OF QUESTI ONS PAPER

1. The variables x and y , x > 0 , satisfy the differential equation
=
2
+
2
.
Using the substitution = , show that the differential equation may reduced to
=
1
. Hence find the particular solution for the given differential equation
given = 0 = 2

[ 10 ]
2. (a) Show that, if tan t =
2

4 2
2
2 1
) 1 ( 4
2 sin
t t
t t
+ +

=

(b) When, tan
4
1
2
=

Deduce that,
289
480
4
cos sin
sin cos cos sin
2 2
=
+
+

(c) If , cos
3
1
2
=

, find the value of tan
4
.

[ 3 ]

[ 4 ]

[ 3 ]

3. The position vectors of the points A, B, C and D , relative to origin, are x i + 2 j,
5 i + 10 j, i + y j and -2 i + 4 j respectively. M is the mid-point of AB. If DM
is perpendicular to AB,

(a) Find x.

(b) If CB is parallel to DM, find y and APM .

[ 6 ]

[ 6 ]

4. P, Q, M and N are the mid points of AB, AC, BE an CE respectively.

Prove that,

(a) BC=2PQ

(b) PQ MN =

[ 5 ]

[ 2 ]

5. In the given figure, KBHL is tangents to the circle ABCE and parallel to AED. ACL
and BCD are straight lines. AB is parallel to CH.

Prove that

(a) DCE ACB =

(b) LB LH LC =
2

[ 3 ]

[ 5 ]


6. During the checking of the printing of a Mathematics book, the number of misprints
per page has a Poisson distribution with mean 3.
(a) Calculate the probability that a randomly chosen page has a perfect
printing. Give your answer correct to two decimal places.
(b) If the whole book of 200 pages is checked. By using a suitable
approximation , calculate the probability that at least 3 pages has no
misprint.

7. X and Y are independent , normally distributed, random variables with the
following parameters.: X ~ N (100 , 25) and Y ~ N (80 , 20)
Calculate the following probabilities.
a) P (2X Y > 110)
b) Find the value of a if P (X + Y < a) = 0.2085

[ 2]

[ 4 ]

[ 3 ]

[ 4 ]

8. The probability that Nasir take tuition for mathematics is 0.4. If he takes tuition, the
probability that she will pass the mathematics paper is 0.8. If he does not take
tuition, the probability that he will pass the mathematics paper is 0.3.

(a) Find the probability that Nasir passes the mathematics paper.
(b) Find the probability that Nasir takes tuition if he does not pass the
mathematics paper.

[ 3 ]
[ 3 ]

9. Random variable X takes values -2, -1, 0, 1, 2 with probabilities p, q, 2p, 2q, 2p
respectively.
(a) Express q in terms of p.
(b) Find, in terms of p, the expected value of X.
(c) If X
1
, X
2
and X
3
where Y = X
are three independent observations of X. Find E (Y)
1
+ X
2
+ X
3
, in terms of p.
(d) If p =
1
10
, find P (X
1
+ X
2

= 3).

[ 2 ]
[ 2 ]
[ 2 ]
[ 4 ]

10. The cumulative distribution function for a continuous random variable X is
given by
F (x) =
0 , < 0
1
20
(10
2
) , 0 <
1
20
(20 +
2
4)
1
,
,
< 4
4

Find
(a) Find the value of k.
(b) P ( 2 < X < 3 )
(c) the probability density function for X.
(d) the mean of X.

[3]
[2]
[2]
[3]
11. The incomes and the mode of transportation to work of 200 workers in a certain
factory are shown in the following table.
Income

Transportation
(number of workers)
Bus Car
More than RM 1000 100 25
Less than RM 1000 60 15

A worker is selected from the group. Find the probability that
(a) If the worker incomes is at least RM 1000 ,find the probability that the worker
drove a car to work
(b) the worker incomes is less than RM 1000, given that the worker went to work
by bus.

[3]

[3]


12. A sample of 200 an electronic part nominally have a life-span of 12 months are
selected for test. .The recorded time tested on the sample are shown in the
following table.
Months Number of electronic parts
< 9 0
< 10 16
< 11 44
< 12 66
< 13 50
< 14 18
< 15 4
<16 2

(a) Calculate the estimates mean, mode and median
(b) Comment on the distribution

[ 9 ]

[ 2 ]

End of questions




CONFIDENTIAL* 1 SCHEME
950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
1.
Given t hat ) sin 1 ln( x y + = .prove t hat 0
1
2
2
= +
y
e dx
y d

) sin 1 ln( x y + =
Solut ion:
y
e x = + sin 1 B1
x
x dx
dy
cos
sin 1
1
+
= M1
2 2
2
) sin 1 (
) (cos cos ) sin )( sin 1 (
x
x x x x
dx
y d
+
+
= M1

2
2 2
) sin 1 (
cos sin sin
x
x x x
+

=

2
2 2
) sin 1 (
) cos (sin sin
x
x x x
+
+
= A1

y
e x x
x
x
x 1
sin 1
1
) sin 1 (
) sin 1 (
) sin 1 (
sin 1
2 2
=
+
=
+
+
=
+

=
0
1
2
2
= +
y
e dx
y d
M1A1
[ 6m]
2. Find t he values of t he const ant s C B A , , and D f or which
2 1 ) 2 )( 1 (
1 2 3
2 3
+
+
+ +
+
+ +
x
D
x
C
Bx A
x x
x x x
in part ial fract ions.
2 1 ) 2 )( 1 (
1 2 3
2 3
+
+
+ +
+
+ +
x
D
x
C
Bx A
x x
x x x
Solut ion

[ 6m]
950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)

2
5 2
4 2 2 ) (
1 2
2 ) (
1 2 3 2
2
2
2 3
2 3 2
+
+
+
+
+
+ + +
x
x
x x
x
x x x
x x x x x M1
) 2 )( 1 (
2 5
2
) 2 )( 1 (
1 2 3
2 3
+

+ +
+
+ +
x x
x
x
x x
x x x
A1
2 1 ) 2 )( 1 (
2 5
+
+
=
+

x
B
x
A
x x
x
B1
) 1 ( ) 2 ( 2 5 + + = x B x A x
1 3 3 , 1 = = = A A x M1
3 3 9 , 2 = = = B B x
2
3
1
1
) 2 )( 1 (
2 5
+
=
+

x x x x
x
A1
2
3
) 1 (
1
2
) 2 )( 1 (
1 2 3
2 3
+
+ +
+
+ +
x x
x
x x
x x x

3 , 1 , 1 , 2 = = = = D C B A A1

3. Solve t he simult aneous equat ion
2 log
4
= xy and 3 ) )(log (log
2 2
= y x
2 log
4
= xy
Solut ion
3 ) )(log (log
2 2
= y x -------1
2
4 log
log
2
2
=
xy
B1
4 log log
2 2
= + y x M1
[ 7m]
950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
y x
2 2
log 4 log = --------2
Subst it ut e 2 int o 1
3 ) )(log 2 log 4 (
2 2
= y M1
3 ) (log log 4 (
2
2 2
= y y
0 3 log 4 ) (log
2
2
2
= y y
( )( ) 0 3 log 1 log
2 2
= y y A1
2 1 log
2
= = y y 8 3 log
2
= = y y M1
8 1 4 log
2
= = x x 2 3 4 log
2
= = x x M1
) 2 , 8 ( ) 8 , 2 ( ) , ( and y x = A1
4.
I f ) 2 8 ( log ) ( (
2
3
x x x f = , f ind t he set of values for x where ) (x f is def ined.
Find t he maximum value of t he expression
2
2 8 x x . Deduce t he maximum
value of ) (x f
For
Solut ion
) (x f is defined
0 2 8
2
> x x B1
0 8 2
2
< + x x
0 ) 4 )( 2 ( < + x x
{ } 2 4 : < < x x M1A1
By completing the square
9 ) 1 ( 2 8
2 2
+ + = x x x M1A1
Maximum value of
2
2 8 x x is 9 B1
Maximum value of 2 9 log ) (
3
= = x f B1
[ 7m]
950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
5. By using a suit able subst it ut ion met hod, show t hat

|
.
|
\
| +
=
+
2
1
ln
1
1
0
e
dx
e
e
x
x

Hence, f ind t he value of
+
1
0
1
1
dx
e
x
.
dx e du
e u
x
x
=
+ = 1
Solut ion

2 1 1 1 0
1 1
0
= + = + = =
+ = =
e u x
e u x
B1

+
=
+
1
0
1
2
1
e
x
x
u
du
e
dx e
M1
| |
1
2
ln
+
=
e
u M1

|
.
|
\
| +
=
+ =
2
1
ln
2 ln ) 1 ln(
e
e
A1
1
1
1
1 +
=
+
x x
x
e e
e
B1

+
=
+
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
dx
e
dx
e
dx e
x x
x

| |

+
= |
.
|
\
| +
1
0
1
0
1
1
2
1
ln dx
e
x
e
x
M1
|
.
|
\
| +
=
+
=
+
1
0
2
1
ln 1
)
2
1
ln( ) 0 1 (
1
1
e
e
e
x
A1
[ 7m]
6. The f unct ion f and g are def ined by
950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
1
1
: , 1 :
2
+

x
x
x g x x f
a) Find g f ,st at e t he domain and range of g f
b) Det ermine whet her ) (x gf is an odd or even f unct ion
1
1
) ( , 1 ) (
2
+
= =
x
x
x g x x f
Solut ion

{ } { } 1 , : , : = = x x x D x x D
g f
B1
{ } { } 0 , : , 1 : = = y y y R y y R
g f

a) | | ) (x g f fg =
1
1
1
2
|
.
|
\
|
+
=
x
x
M1

2
2 2
) 1 (
) 1 ( ) 1 (
+
=
x
x x

2
2 2
) 1 (
) 1 2 ( 1 2
+ + +
=
x
x x x x

2
) 1 (
4
=
x
x
A1
{ } { } 1 : , 1 , : = = y y R x x x D
fg fg
B1B1
b) | | ) (x f g gf = | | ) ( x f g gf =

1 1
1 1
2
2

+
=
x
x

2 2
2
) 2 ) (
) (

=
x
x
M1

2
2
2
=
x
x

2
2
2
=
x
x

) ( ) ( x gf x gf =

[ 5m]
[ 2m]
950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
gf is an even f unct ion. A1
7. Prove t hat t he sum of t he f irst n t erms of a geomet ric progression wit h t he f irst
t erm a and t he common rat io 1 < r is

|
|
.
|
\
|
r
r
a
n
1
1

Hence, st at e t he sum t o infinit y.
By assuming that t he repeat ing decimal

5 7 0 . 0 is a geomet ric sequence, f ind t he
value of t he decimal as a f ract ion in t he lowest t erm.
The sum of t he f irst n t erm is
Solut ion

1 2
...

+ + + + =
n
n
ar ar ar a S -------1
Mult iplying by r

n n
n
ar ar ar ar ar rS + + + + + =
1 3 2
... ---------2 B1
1 - 2

n
n n
ar a rS S =
) 1 ( ) 1 (
n
n
r a S r =

|
|
.
|
\
|
=
r
r
a S
n
n
1
1
M1A1
r
a
r
r a
S S
n
n
n
n
= =

1 1
) 1 (
lim lim M1A1

... 000075 . 0 075 . 0 5 7 0 . 0 + + =

...
10
75
10
75
10
75
9 6 3
+ + + = B1
[ 8m]
950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
...)
10
1
10
1
10
1
( 75
9 6 3
+ + + =

3
10
= a
001 . 0 10
10
10
3
3
6
= = =

r

|
|
.
|
\
|
3
3
10 1
10
75 M1
075 . 0 =

1000
75
=

40
3
= A1

8. The point P has coordinat es ) 5 , 2 ( . The st raight line 36 4 3 = + y x cut s t he
axis x at Q and t he axis y at R . Find
a) The equat ion of t he line t hrough P which is perpendicular t o t he line QR .
b) The perpendicular dist ance from P t o t he line QR .
c) The area of t he t riangle PQR .
a)
Solut ion
4
3
4
3
12
9
1
= = = m m
QR
B1
Line
3
4
:
2 2
= m l B1
Equat ion of ) 2 (
3
4
5 :
2
= + x y l
[ 8m]

950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)

0 23 3 4
8 4 15 3
=
= +
y x
x y
M1A1
b) d= perpendicular dist ance from P t o line QR
2 2
4 3
36 ) 5 ( 4 ) 2 ( 3
+
+
= d M1

25
36 20 6
=
10
5
50
= =
10 = unit A1
c) The area of PQR
0 15 9 0
12 2 0 12
2
1
= M1
) 60 18 ( 108
2
1
=
150
2
1
=
2
75 unit = A1
9.
a) The polynomial 6 6 ) (
2 3
+ = bx ax x x f is divisible by ( 2x-1) . When divided
by ) 2 ( x , t he remainder is 120. Find t he values of a and b .
Hence,f act orise ) (x f complet ely.
b) Find t he range of
2
1 2 3
2
2
+ +

x x
x x
given t hat x is real.

Solut ion
6 6 ) (
2 3
+ = bx ax x x f

[ 3m]
[ 3m]
[ 4m]

950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
0 6 )
2
1
( )
2
1
( )
2
1
( 6 )
2
1
(
2 3
= + = b a f M1
0 6
2 4 4
3
= + =
b a

0 21 2 = b a .1
120 6 ) 2 ( ) 2 ( ) 2 ( 6 ) 2 (
2 3
= + = b a f M1
0 8 2 4 = = b a 2
2 1

19
3
57
0 57 3
= =
=
a
a

1
2
21 19
2
21
=
=
a
b
1 , 19 = = b a A1
6 19 6 ) (
2 3
+ + = x x x x f
) 6 3 )( 1 2 ( ) (
2
+ + = bx x x x f M1
By equat ing t he coef f icient of x

11
12 1
=
=
b
b

) 6 11 3 )( 1 2 ( ) (
2
+ + = x x x x f M1
) 3 )( 2 3 )( 1 2 ( ) ( + + = x x x x f A1

b) let
2
1 2 3
2
2
+ +

=
x x
x x
y
1 2 3 2
2 2
= + + x x y yx yx M1
950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
0 1 2 ) 2 ( ) 3 (
2
= + + + + y x y x y
0 4
2
ac b
0 ) 1 2 )( 3 ( 4 ) 2 (
2
+ + y y y M1
0 16 24 7
2
y y
0 ) 4 )( 4 7 ( + y y
)
`
4
7
4
: y y M1A1
10
.
a) Given t he mat rices
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
6 5 3
5 4 2
3 2 1
X and
|
|
|
.
|
\
|

=
0 1 2
1 3 3
2 3 1
Y , show that
kI XY = , where k is const ant and I t he 3x3 ident it y mat rix.
b) Three shops B A, and C sell three grades of trousers wit h t he t op grade
providing a profit of RMx a piece, and t he moderat e and low grades providing
prof it s RMy and RMz a piece respect ively. On a cert ain days, t he numbers of
t rousers of t he t hree grades sold and t he t ot al prof it of each of t he shops are
shown in t he t able below
Shop
Grades of t rousers
Prof it
Top Moderat e Low
A 5 10 15 RM520
B 10 20 25 RM920
C 15 25 30 RM1140
Using t he result in ( a) , find y x, and z
a)
Solut ion
[ 10m
]

950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
+ + + +
+ + + +
+ + + +
=
|
|
|
.
|
\
|

|
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
0 5 6 6 15 9 12 15 3
0 4 4 5 12 6 10 12 2
0 2 2 3 6 3 6 6 1
0 1 2
1 3 3
2 3 1
6 5 3
5 4 2
3 2 1
XY
I =
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
1 0 0
0 1 0
0 0
1
1 0 0
0 1 0
0 0 1
M1A1
1 , = = k I XY B1
b) 520 15 10 5 = + + z y x
920 25 20 10 = + + z y x
1140 30 25 15 = + + z y x
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
1140
920
520
30 25 15
25 20 10
15 10 5
z
y
x
B1B1
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
228
184
104
5
6 5 3
5 4 2
3 2 1
5
z
y
x

|
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
228
184
104
6 5 3
5 4 2
3 2 1
z
y
x
M1
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
228
184
104
1
X
z
y
x
M1
From ( a) I XY =
Y X =
1

950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
+
+
=
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
|
|
|
.
|
\
|

=
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
0 184 208
228 552 312
456 552 104
228
184
104
0 1 2
1 3 3
2 3 1
z
y
x
M1

|
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
24
12
8
z
y
x
A1
24 , 12 , 8 RM z RM y RM x = = = A1

11
.
Sket ch on separat e diagrams, t he graph of ) 1 )( 2 ( + = x x y and
2 , 1 ,
) 1 )( 2 (
1

+
= x x
x x
y . Show clearly t he t urning point s and all
asympt ot es of t he curve.
The line
2
1
= y meet s t he curve
) 1 )( 2 (
1
+
=
x x
y at point s P and Q.
Calculat e t he area of t he finit e region bounded by line PQand t he arc of the curve
bet ween P and Q. Give t he answer correct t o t hree significant f igures.
) 1 )( 2 ( + = x x y
Solut ion

) 1 )( 1 ( ) 1 )( 2 ( + + = x x
dx
dy

1 2 = x
For t urning point s
0 =
dx
dy

0 1 2 = x

[ 6m]

[ 6m]

950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)

2
1
= x
When
4
9
2
3
2
3
,
2
1
= |
.
|
\
|
|
.
|
\
|
= = y x
0 2
2
2
> =
dx
y d

|
.
|
\
|

4
9
,
2
1
is a minimum point

D1D1

) 1 )( 2 (
1
+
=
x x
y
When 0 , y x
When
1 2
0 1 0 2 ,

+
x x
x and x y

The equat ion of asympt ot es are 1 , 2 . 0 = = = x x y

950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)

) 1 )( 2 (
1
+
=
x x
y

D1D1D1D1
y= -1/ 2

When
9
4
,
2
1
= = y x

2
1
, 0 = = y x
2
1
) 1 )( 2 (
1
=
+ x x

2 ) 1 )( 2 ( = + x x
0 ) 1 ( = x x
1 0 = = x or x B1
Area required

+
=
1
0
)
2
1
(
) 1 )( 2 (
1
dx
x x

+
+
=
1
0
]
2
1
) 1 )( 2 (
1
[ dx
x x
M1

1 2 ) 1 )( 2 (
1
+
+
=
+ x
B
x
A
x x
M1
) 1 ( ) 1 ( 1 + + = x B x A
When 2 = x 2 = x
2 -1
O
950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)

3
1
3 1
=
=
A
A

3
1
3 1
=
=
B
B
A1

+ |
.
|
\
|
+
=
1
0
2
1
2
1
2
1
3
1
x x

1
0
2
1
1 ln
3
1
2 ln
3
1
+ + = x x x

1
0
2
1
1
2
ln
3
1
+
+
= x
x
x

2
1
2 ln
3
1
2
1
ln
3
1
+ = M1
)
2
2
1
ln(
3
1
2
1
+ =
)
4
1
ln(
3
1
2
1
+ =

2
0379 . 0 unit = A1
12
.
a) Find t he domain of t he f unct ion 1 4 :
2
x x f
b) The f unct ion g is def ined as

+
=
otherwise x
x ax
x g
1 4
2
1
2
1
2
) (
2
2

Given t hat g is a cont inuous f unct ion, find t he value of const ant a .
c) The f unct ion h is def ined as
1 4
1 2
) (
2
=
x
x
x h
st at e t he domain of h
Hence, sket ch t he graph of ) (x h .
[ 3m]

[ 3m]

[ 2m]
[ 4m]
950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
a)
Solut ion
1 4 :
2
x x f is a square root funct ion
0 1 4
2
x B1
0 ) 1 2 )( 1 2 ( + x x M1
Domain of ) (x f
)
`

)
`
=
2
1
:
2
1
: x x or x x A1
b) 2
4
1
2 lim ) ( lim
2
2
1
2
1
+ = + =

a ax x g
x x
M1
0 1
2
1
4 lim ) ( lim
2
2
1
2
1
= |
.
|
\
|
=
+ +
x x
x g M1
) (x g is continuous
8 0 2
4
1
= = + a a A1
c) 1 4
2
x is a denominat or
0 1 4
2
x
0 1 4
2
> x
0 ) 1 2 )( 1 2 ( > + x x M1
Domain of h
)
`
>
)
`
< =
2
1
:
2
1
: x x or x x A1
The vert ical asympt ot e is
2
1
= x
1 ) ( lim
1 ) ( lim
=
=

x h
x h
x
x

t he horizont al asympt ot es are 1 , 1 = = y y

950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)
t he asympt ot es are 1 ,
2
1
= = y x
D1D1D1D1
1
-1/2 O 1/2
-1/2
-1

END OF QUESTI ONS PAPER

Marking scheme math T p2

+
=

2
+()
2
()
.

=
1+
2
=
1
.

. =
1
. .

2
2
= ln + .

(0)
2
2
= ln2 + .

= ln2.

(
)
2
2
= ln + ln2

2 =
2
2
2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

2
shown) (
2 1
) 1 ( 4
2 sin
1
1
1
2
2 2 sin
cos sin 2 2 sin
2
tan If (a) 1.
4 2
2
2
2
2
t t
t t
t
t
t
t
t
+ +

=
+
+
=
=
=

Trigo

1

1

1


289
480
)
289
240
( 2
)
289
256
16
15
( 2
)
256
1
256
32
1
16
15
( 2
)
4
1
4
1
2 1
)
4
1
1 (
4
1
4
( 2
)
2 1
) 1 ( 4
( 2
2 sin 2
) cos sin 2 ( 2
cos sin
) cos (sin cos sin 4
4
cos sin
sin cos cos sin
,
4
1
2
tan If ) (
4 2
2
4 2
2
2 2
=
=
=
+ +
=
|
.
|
\
|
+ |
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
=
+ +

=
=
=
+
+
=
+
+
=
t t
t t
b

1

1

1

1

1

1
2
2
4
tan
2
1
2
1
2 4
1 3 3
3
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
2
cos
4
tan Let (c)
2
2
2 2
2
2
2
2
=
=
=
=
+ =
=
+
=
+
=
=
t
t
t
t t
t
t
t
t
t


3
j i j) i ( - j i 8 ) 5 ( 2 10 5 + = + + = = x x OA OB AB
Since M is the mid-point of AB, j i j i 6
2
) 5 (
2
) 2 10 (
2
) 5 (
+
+
=
+
+
+
=
x x
OM
j i j i j i 2
2
) 9 (
) 4 2 ( 6
2
) 5 (
+
+
= + +
+
= =
x x
OD OM DM
Since AB is perpendicular to DM, 0 = AB DM

| |
0 ) 7 )( 11 (
0 77 4
0 16 ) 5 (
2
) 9 (
0 8 ) 5 ( 2
2
) 9 (
2
= +
= +
= +
+
= +
+
+
x x
x x
x
x
x
x
j i j i

7 = x

j i j i j i ) 10 ( 4 ) ( 10 5 (b) y y OC OB CB + = + + = =

Since CB is parallel to DM,

DM CB =

) 2 8 ( ) 10 ( 4 j i j i + = + y

Equating the coefficient of i ,

2
1
4 8 = =

Equating the coefficient of j ,

9
10 )
2
1
( 2 10 2
=
= =
y
y y

j i 9 + = OC

j i j i j i 7 6 ) 9 ( 2 7 = + + = = OC OA CA

j i 2 8 since + = DM

CA DM
CA DM
APM

= cos

( ) ( )
2 2 2 2
) 7 ( 6 2 8
7 6 2 8
+ +
+
=
j i j i

85 68
14 48
=

447 . 0 cos = APM

= 4 . 63 APM

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1


4

(a) PQR is a straight and BP parallel to CR.

(proved) 2 Hence,
ram parallelog a is

(given) But
and i.e.
) .( congruen are and
(given) QC AQ
angles) alternate (
angles) alternate (
PQ QR PQ BC
BCRP
PB RC
PB AP
RC AP QR PQ
AAS t CRQ APQ
QAP QCR
APQ CRQ
= + =
=
=
= =

=
=
=

(proved)
2 2
2 have we
(a) as method same the Using
MN PQ
MN PQ
MN BC
=
=
=

1

1

1

1

1

1

1
PQ BC
b
2 (a) From
) (
=

5 .

(proved)
eorem) segment th (alternate
theorem) quad. (cyclic ral, quadrilate cyclic a is ABCE since
) angles alternate ( , since (a)
DCE ACB
x ACB ABK
x DCE BAD
x BAD ABK KL//AD
=
= =
= =
= =

LB LH LC
LH
LC
LC
LB
LH
LC
CH
BC
LC
LB
CHL BCL
y HCL BAC AB//CH
y BAC HBC
=
=
= =

= =
= =
2
similar. are and
) angles alternate ( , since
eorem) segment th (alternate (b)

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1
6 a) X = number of misprints per page
X P
0
P (X = 0) =
3
3
0
0!

(3)
= 0.05

b) Y = number of pages without misprint
n = 200 , p = 0.05 = np = 10
P ( Y 3 ) = 1 P (Y < 3)
= 1 [ P ( Y = 0 ) + P ( Y = 1 ) + P ( Y = 2 ) ]

= 1
10

10
0
0!
+
10
1
1!
+
10
2
2!

= 0.9972

1

1

1

1

1

1

7 X ~ N (100 , 25) and Y ~ N (80 , 20)

a) ( 2X Y ) ~ N (120 , 120)
P (2X Y > 110) = P <
110120
120

= 0.81935

b) ( X + Y ) ~ N (180 , 45)

P (X + Y < a) = 0.2085
P ( <
180
45
= 0.2085

180
45
= 0.812
a = 174.55

1
1
1

1
1

1
1

8
(a) Let A = Nasir takes tuition
B = Nasir passes mathematics paper
() = (\). () +(\
). (
)
= (0.8)(0.4) + (0.3)(0.6)
= 0.62
(b) (\) =
(
)
(
)

=
(0.4)(0.2)
(0.4)(0.2)+(0.6)(0.7)

=
4
25
@ 0.16

1+1

1

1+ 1

1
9 a) p + q + 2p + 2q + 2p = 1
5p + 3q = 1
=
15
3
[

b) E (X) = 2p q + 0 +2q + 4p

= 2p + q
= 2p +
15
3

=
+1
3

c) E (Y) = E ( X
1
+ X
2
+ X
3
= 3 E (X)
)
= 3
+1
3

= p + 1
1

1

1

1

1

1
1

d) P (X
1
+ X
2
= 3) = P (X
1
= 1).P(X
2
= 2) + P (X
1
= 2).P(X
2
= (2q) (2p) + (2p) (2q)
= 1)
= 8pq
= 8
1
10

1
6

=
2
15

1
1

1

1

10
a)
1
20
(10
2
) =
1
20
(20 +
2
4)
k
2
( k 2 ) ( k 5 ) = 0
7k + 10 = 0
k = 2 , 5
Therefore k = 2

b) P ( 2 < X < 3 )
= F (3) F (2)
=
1
20
[20 + 3
2
4(3)]
1
20
[10(2) 2
2
]
=
1
20

c) f ( x ) =
1
10
(5 ) 0 < 2
1
10
( 2) 2 < 4
0

d) E (X) =
1
10
(5
2
2
0
) +
1
10
(
2
2)
4
2

=
1
10

5
2
2

3
3

0
2
+
1
10

3
3

2
2
4

=
7
5

1

1

1

1

1

2

1

1

1

11

(b)

100
200
125
200
or (
100
125
)
4
5

[
100
200
or
125
200
] qualified for 1 mark
75
200
160
200
or (
75
160
)
15
32

[
75
200
or
160
200
] qualified for 1 mark

2

1

2

1


12
Months
m
Mid point
x
Frequency
f
Cumulative
frequency
fx
9 < 10 9.5 16 16 152
10 < 11 10.5 44 60 462
11 < 12 11.5 66 126 759
12 < 13 12.5 50 176 625
13 < 14 13.5 18 194 243
14 < 15 14.5 4 198 58
15 < 16 15.5 2 200 31

Mean =
2330
200

= 11.65
Median = 11 +
10060
66
(1)
= 11.61

Mode = 11 +
22
22+16
(1)
= 11.58
(b) since : mean > median > mode , the distribution is skewed.

2

1

1

1

1

1

1+1

4

(c) Let A = Nasir takes tuition
B = Nasir passes mathematics paper
() = (\). () +(\
). (
)
= (0.8)(0.4) + (0.3)(0.6)
= 0.62
(d) (\) =
(
)
(
)

=
(0.4)(0.2)
(0.4)(0.2)+(0.6)(0.7)

=
4
25
@ 0.16

1+1

1

1+ 1

1


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950/ 1,954/ 1(KELANTAN 2012)

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