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    Design of Sedimentation Tank (Primery)

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    tadagids
    This document provides design details for the primary and secondary sedimentation tanks of a water treatment plant. For the primary tank, the key parameters designed are a width of 45m, length of 10m, and depth of 3.5m. For the secondary tank, the key parameters designed are a width of 30m, length of 10m, and depth of 3.5m. Both designs were checked to ensure no resuspension of deposited particles will occur in the tanks.

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    Design of Sedimentation Tank (Primery)

    Uploaded by

    tadagids
    52 views4 pages
    This document provides design details for the primary and secondary sedimentation tanks of a water treatment plant. For the primary tank, the key parameters designed are a width of 45m, length of 10m, and depth of 3.5m. For the secondary tank, the key parameters designed are a width of 30m, length of 10m, and depth of 3.5m. Both designs were checked to ensure no resuspension of deposited particles will occur in the tanks.

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    This document provides design details for the primary and secondary sedimentation tanks of a water treatment plant. For the primary tank, the key parameters designed are a width of 45m, length of 10m, and depth of 3.5m. For the secondary tank, the key parameters designed are a width of 30m, length of 10m, and depth of 3.5m. Both designs were checked to ensure no resuspension of deposited particles will occur in the tanks.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    52 views4 pages

    Design of Sedimentation Tank (Primery)

    Uploaded by

    tadagids
    This document provides design details for the primary and secondary sedimentation tanks of a water treatment plant. For the primary tank, the key parameters designed are a width of 45m, length of 10m, and depth of 3.5m. For the secondary tank, the key parameters designed are a width of 30m, length of 10m, and depth of 3.5m. Both designs were checked to ensure no resuspension of deposited particles will occur in the tanks.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    DESIGN OF SEDIMENTATION TANK ( PRIMERY)

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Design DATA Avarage overflow from sadimentation tank water lost in desluging Design avarage flow Min. size of particle removal Efficiency of expected removal Nature of particle Specific gravity of particle Assume performance of tank Kinetic viscosity of water at 200C Gravitional accelration Detaintion period DESIGN A Vertical settling velocity of minimum size particle vs vs= g(Ss-1)d2/(18) Reynolds numbers Rn = (vsxd)/ vs m/sec 3.56E-04 Ss n g t ( good) m2/sec m/sec2 hour Q d Y/Y0 Cum/Hour % Cum/Hour mm % 336 2 343 0.02 75 Discrete & non flocculating 2.65 1/4 1.01E-06 9.81 4 As discharge at inlet of WTP Assumed As discharge of pump at intake well Assumed Assumed Assumed Assumed As per CPHEEO manual standard ( 1.01x10^-6) standard 3-4 hour as per CPHEEO manual

    Rn

    7.05E-03 7.05E-03 1

    Hence stokes law is applicable and computed settling velocity is correct. B Surface over flow rates For ideal settling basin & complete removal of particle vs= vo( velocity of over flow) vo m/sec m/day 3.56E-04 3.08E+01

    Due to short circuting. There is reduction in efficiency & decreas in surface over flow, to obtain surface over flow rates which would give expected removal efficiency of min. size particle in rea basin, using following relationship Y/Yo = 1-[1+n(vo/(Q/A))]-1/n vo/(Q/A) = 1/n[(1-Y/Yo)-n-1] vo/(Q/A) Q/A = vo/1.66 C Dimentions of tank A = Q/(Q/A) Width of basin Length of basin = A/B Depth required = Q*t/A D Check against resuspension of deposited particle V=[(8k/f)g(Ss-1)d]^0.5 Where K = 0.04 & f = 0.03 Vh=Q/BD B L D m/day 1.66 18.57

    overloading Range 15-30 Hence OK

    443.26 10.00 44.33 3.10 Existing basin is 10m wide, hence adopted Say 45m Depth available 3.50m

    m m m

    V Vh

    m/sec m/sec

    5.88E-02 3.08E-03

    Vh < V, No Resuspesion woll occure ,hence OK

    DESIGN OF SEDIMENTATION TANK ( SECONDARY)


    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Design DATA Avarage overflow from sadimentation tank water lost in desluging Design avarage flow Min. size of particle removal Efficiency of expected removal Nature of particle Specific gravity of particle Assume performance of tank Kinetic viscosity of water at 200C Gravitional accelration Detaintion period DESIGN A Vertical settling velocity of minimum size particle vs vs= g(Ss-1)d2/(18) vs m/sec 6.91E-04 Ss n g t ( good) m2/sec m/sec2 hour Q d Y/Y0 Cum/Hour % Cum/Hour mm % 336 2 343 0.8 80 flocculating type 1.002 1/4 1.01E-06 9.81 2.5 As discharge at inlet of WTP Assumed As discharge of pump at intake well Assumed Assumed Assumed Assumed As per CPHEEO manual standard ( 1.01x10^-6) standard 2-2.5 hour as per CPHEEO manual

    Reynolds numbers Rn = (vsxd)/ Rn 5.47E-01 Rn<1 TRUE Hence stokes law is applicable and computed settling velocity is correct. B Surface over flow rates For ideal settling basin & complete removal of particle vs= vo( velocity of over flow) vo m/sec m/day 6.91E-04 5.97E+01

    Due to short circuting. There is reduction in efficiency & decreas in surface over flow, to obtain surface over flow rates which would give expected removal efficiency of min. size particle in rea basin, using following relationship Y/Yo = 1-[1+n(vo/(Q/A))]-1/n vo/(Q/A) = 1/n[(1-Y/Yo)-n-1] vo/(Q/A) Q/A = vo/1.66 C Dimentions of tank A = Q/(Q/A) Width of basin Length of basin = A/B Depth required = Q*t/A D Check against resuspension of deposited particle V=[(8k/f)g(Ss-1)d]^0.5 Where K = 0.04 & f = 0.03 Vh=Q/BD B L D m/day 1.98 30.12

    overloading Range 30-40 Hence OK

    273.32 10.00 27.33 3.14 Existing basin is 10m wide, hence adopted Say 30m Depth available 3.50m

    m m m

    V Vh

    m/sec m/sec

    1.29E-02 3.04E-03

    Vh < V, No Resuspesion woll occure ,hence OK

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