Autocad Commands
Autocad Commands
Autocad Commands
Command ABOUT Description Displays a dialogue box with AutoCADversion & serial numbers Controls the size of the Object Snap "OSNAP") target box -- should set to 7 Draws an arc. The default method of drawing arcs is selecting three points (so-called "3 point arc"), which are the two endpoints of the arc and some other point along its locus. Other methods of drawing an arc can be specified by three letters, such as SEA, which means "Start Point, End Point, and Included Angle." Options can be transparent
APERTURE
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ARC or A
A Included angle C Center point of arc D Direction angle of a line tangent to the arc E Endpoint of arc L Length of chord passing thru both endpoints of the arc R Radius S Start point of arc <RET> uses the end of the last line or arc as the start point for the arc
AREA
Computes the area of any shape by selecting points at the corners of the shape, or by selecting a circle or polyline after typing or picking the "E" option
A sets "Add" mode S sets "Subtract" mode E computes area of selected circle or polyline R rectangular array type P "polar" array type in circular pattern, you must indicate number of items and angle to fill, and whether the objects get rotated with the angle C "circular" array type in a circular pattern, you must indicate angle between items, angle to fill, and whether objects get rotated with the angle
ARRAY
Makes multiple copies of selected objects in a rectangular (parallel with the snap rotation) or circular pattern
ATTDEF
Creates an attribute definition entity for textual information to be associated with a block definition
I Controls attribute visibility C Controls Constant/variable mode V Controls verify mode P Controls preset mode
ATTDISP
can be transparent ON Makes all attributes visible OFF Makes all attributes invisible N Visibility of attributes set individually
ATTEDIT ATTEXT
Permits editing of attributes Extracts attribute data from drawings C CDF comma delimited format extract D DXF format extract S SDF format extract E Extracts attributes from selected entities
AUDIT
Y Fixes errors encountered N Reports, but does not fix errors encountered
BASE
Specifies origin of current drawing for subsequent insertion into another drawing -- is normally set to point 0,0,0 Fills an automatically defined boundary with a hatch pattern through the use of dialogue boxes. Also allows previewing and replacing adjustments without starting over each time. Controls display of marker blips for point selection
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BHATCH
BLIPMODE
can be transparent ON Enables temporary marker blips OFF Disables temporary marker blips ? Lists names of already-defined blocks in the current drawing
BLOCK
Forms a single compound entity from a group of entities within the current drawing
BPOLY
Creates a closed polyline of a boundary by picking an open area within a area enclosed by lines, arcs or circles. Erases part of a line, arc or circle, or splits it into two lines or arcs Creates a chamfer (a angled line connection) at the intersection of two lines A multifunctioning command which can be used to alter the following: 1. location of individual endpoints of lines 2. radius of a circle 3. properties: layer, elevation, thickness, color and linetype of lines, polylines, arcs and circles 4. style, font, size, location, rotation, and wording of text entities F allows respecification of first point
BREAK
CHAMFER
D Sets chamfer distances P Chamfers an entire polyline P Changes properties of objects C Color E Elevation LA Layer LT Linetype T Thickness
CHANGE
CHPROP
Modifies properties of selected objects: layer, thickness, color and linetype -- but not elevation
CIRCLE or C
Draws a circle of any size. The default method is to pick a center point and pick a point on the radius or type the radius dimension, but other methods can be selected.
2P Specifies circle by picking 2 points on the diameter 3P Specifies circle by picking 3 points through which the circle will pass D Allows entering the diameter dimension instead of radius dimension TTR Specifies circle by picking two lines, arcs or circles for the circle to be tangent to, and entering the dimension of the radius
<RET> Enters radius of circle (the default) COLOR or COLOUR Sets the current color for subsequently drawn objects (objects drawn after the command is invoked). The default current color is a so-called "logical" color called "BYLAYER" which means that the color of the object drawn will be the color which the current layer has been set to. can be transparent <number> sets current color to color number entered <name> sets current color to color name entered BYBLOCK sets floating entity color BYLAYER sets current color to whatever color is assigned to the current layer COMPILE Compiles shape and font files More than likely, you will never use this command, unless you are creating your own letter design or are creating "shapes" to be used as commonly used symbols in the drawing. These are not typically used in architectural drawings Displays options to allow you to reconfigure the video display, digitizer, plotter, and operating parameters. You should not have to use this command, since the configuration of your system has already been done and you will have no need to change it. COPY or CP DBLIST Lists database information for every entity in the drawing Displays a dialogue box that allows creation of an attribute definition for I Controls attribute visibility Draws a copy of selected objects using two methods -- "base point" method, or "displacement" method. M Allows multiple copies to be made of an object
CONFIG
DDATTDEF
DDATTE
Allows attribute editing via a dialogue box Displays a dialogue box that extracts data from a drawing. C CDF comma delimited format extract D DXF format extract S SDF format extract E Extracts attributes from selected entities
DDATTEXT
DDCHPROP
Displays a dialogue box that modifies the color, layer, linetype, and thickness of selected objects
DDEDIT
DDEMODES
Sets current entity properties (layer, linetype, elevation, thickness, and text style) via a dialogue box Allows you to enable grips and set their colors and size via a dialogue box Controls dimensioning variables through a series of dialogue boxes Allows you to insert a previously made block or file into the current drawing, select X- and Y- scale factors, rotation angle, pre-explode the block, and select the insertion point, through a dialogue box
DDGRIPS
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DDIM
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DDINSERT
DDLMODES
Sets layer properties and allows you to set the current layer, create a new layer, freeze and thaw layers, freeze and thaw layers in the current viewport, assign or reassign colors and linetypes to layers, through a dialogue box Allows you to set running OSNAPS and set the size of the target box aperture through a dialogue box. Allows you to set drawing aids variables through a dialogue box Allows you to rename layers, text styles, linetypes, blocks, views, User Coordinate Systems, viewport configurations, and dimension styles Allows you to set entity selection modes, size of the pickbox, and entity sort method through a dialogue box Allows you to save the current User Coordinate System and give it a name for future retrieval, or to select a UCS that is already saved Allows you to set the unit type (Architectural or Decimal), angle display format (degrees-minutesseconds, or decimal degrees), and precision of the units, This command is used with SCRIPT files. It will delay the execution of the next command for the time in milliseconds specified after the DELAY command. Takes you out of the drawing editor and into the semi-automatic dimensioning program built into AutoCAD. Will display a Dim: prompt on the command prompt line. To get back to the drawing editor and the Command: prompt, type the <Esc> key. Same as above, but only allows one
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DDOSNAP
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DDRMODES
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DDRENAME
DDSELECT
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DDUCS
DDUNITS
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DELAY
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DIM
DIM1
dimensioning command to be used, and then takes you automatically back to the drawing editor and the Command: prompt. DIM ALIGNED Dimensioning sub-command:
Draws a linear dimension with the dimension line parallel to the selected dimension origin points. This lets you align a dimension with an angled line that is not either exactly horizontal or vertical.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM ANGULAR
Draws an arc and calculates the angle between two nonparallel lines, and draws the text and arrowheads. Arrowheads are the standard AutoCADfilled triangles, regardless of your defined Arrow Block.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM BASELINE
Continues a linear dimension from the baseline (the socalled "first extension line") of the previous or selected dimension. This is not frequently used in architectural dimensions. The spacing between each dimension line is controlled by the AutoCAD variable DIMDLI ("Dimension Line Increment"), which you should set at 0 normally, but if you use the baseline command, you should reset to 1/8".
DIM CENTER
Dimensioning sub-command:
Draws a pair of crossed lines at the center of a circle or arc on the current layer
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM CONTINUE
Continues a linear dimension from the second extension line of the previous or selected dimension. It is used to create a so-called "string" of dimensions. This is used quite a bit in architectural drawings.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM DIAMETER
Draws a dimension through the center of a circle or arc, calculating the diameter, with one of the arrow heads located at the point on the circle or arc which is picked.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM EXIT
Exits the dimensioning program and returns from the Dim: prompt to the normal Command: prompt
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM HOMETEXT
Restores the text of an associative dimension to its default (home) location if you have moved it.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM HORIZONTAL
DIM
LEADER
Draws an a line or series of lines with an arrow head (commonly called a "leader") to point to an object to notate it. This command will also prompt you for the note at the end of the leader line, but it will allow only one line of text. The most useful method of using this command is to simply draw leaders between the object to be notated and text that you create with the DTEXT command.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM NEWTEXT
Permits changing text of an associative dimension without exploding it. However, once the text has been changed, the dimension will no longer be associative.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM OBLIQUE
Adjusts the obliquing angle of a linear associative dimensions extension lines. Useful in dimensioning isometric drawings.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM ORDINATE
Draws the X and Y coordinates within a box with a leader line attached to the point, for a selected point. Automatically calculates the coordinates.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM OVERRIDE
selected dimension.
DIM RADIUS Dimensioning sub-command:
Draws the radius dimension of an arc or circle from the center to the point on its locus where the arc or circle was selected.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM REDRAW
DIM RESTORE
DIM ROTATE
Draws a linear dimension with the distance measured origin points, but with the actual dimension line set at a different angle.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM SAVE
Saves the currently set dimension variables under a dimension style name for future retrieval through the RESTORE command.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM STATUS
DIM STYLE
DIM TEDIT
Dimensioning sub-command:
Allows moving text in associative dimensions without having to explode the dimensions.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM TROTATE
DIM UNDO
DIM UPDATE
Changes selected associative dimensions to use the current dimension variables, the current text style, and the current units setting.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM VARIABLES
Lists the settings of dimension variables associated with a particular dimension style.
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIM VERTICAL
DIST DIVIDE
DONUT
and outside diameters or DOUGHNUT DRAGMODE Allows control of dynamic dragging feature for copy and move commands can be transparent ON Makes dragging of object visible OFF Disables visual dragging A Auto mode -- enables dragging when possible DTEXT Draws text "Dynamically" so that as you enter text letters or numbers, they are visible on the screen J Prompts for Justification options S Allows you to select text styles that are already created A Aligns text between two points, with style-specified width factor, AutoCAD adjusts height to keep letter proportion as designated in the style. C Centers text horizontally F Fits text between two points, with a specified height,AutoCAD adjusts width of letters to fit M Centers text horizontally and vertically R Right-justifies text BL Bottom-left justification BC Bottom-center justification BR Bottom-right justification ML Middle-left justification MC Middle-center justification MR Middle-right justification TL Top-left justification
TC Top-center justification TR Top right justification DVIEW Allows perspective viewing of drawing CA Sets CAmera angle relative to the Target T Sub-option, toggles between angle in the X-Y plane, and angle from the X-Y plane CL Sets Front and Back CLipping planes D Sets Camera to Target distance and turns on Perspective viewing H Removes hidden lines on the selection set OFF Turns Perspective viewing off PA PAns drawing across the screen PO Allows specification of Camera and Target points TA Rotates the TArget point about the Camera T Sub-option, toggles between angle in the X-Y plane, and angle from the X-Y plane TW Twists the view around the line of sight U Undoes a DVIEW subcommand X Exits the DVIEW command Z Sets lens length DXBIN Inserts specially coded binary files into the drawing Loads a drawing interchange file (DXF file) to be able to read a drawing file created by another CAD program
DXFIN
DXFOUT
Writes a drawing interchange file (DXF file) to be able to use an AutoCADdrawing in another CAD program
B Writes binary DXF file E Outputs selected entities only (0-16) Floating point precision
EDGESURF
Constructs a 3d Polygon mesh approximating a Coons surface patch interpolated between 4 adjoining edges Sets Elevation (distance above the ground plane) and Thickness (extruded distance from the bottom of an object to the top) for subsequently drawn entities Draws ellipses C Allows specification of Center point of ellipse rather than first axis endpoint R Allows specification of eccentricity rotation rather than length of second axis I Draws Isometric circle in current isoplane
ELEV
ELLIPSE
END
Saves the drawing and exits AutoCADback to DOS or WINDOWS Erases selected entities from the drawing
ERASE or E EXPLODE
Separates a block, dimension or hatch pattern into its constituent entities or makes a polyline into a series of straight lines. In the case of a block that is exploded, if it was originally drawn on the 0 layer, it returns to that layer, regardless of the layer it was inserted on, and it loses its referential connection to the original block. In the case of a dimension or hatch pattern that has been exploded, their parts go back to the 0 layer, and are assigned
the logical color (BYBLOCK) regardless of the layer they were drawn on. In the case of an exploded polyline, it loses any width it may have had. EXTEND Lengthens a line, arc, or polyline to meet a specified "boundary edge" Allows DOS disk and file utility tasks to be done through a dialogue box Controls whether solids, traces, wide polylines, and donuts will be filled with ink. Note that fill is only visible when viewing these entities in plan (perpendicular to line of sight) U Undoes effect of last Extend command can be transparent
FILES
FILL
can be transparent ON entities visually filled with solid ink OFF entities not visually filled but are shown in outline only P Fillets an entire Polyline at the vertices R Allows setting of the fillet radius. Default value is 0. Radius remains set until changed again
FILLET
Constructs an arc of specified radius between two lines, arcs, circles, or will create arcs of the specified radius at the vertices of a polyline. Radius of the arc to be constructed may be set to 0, which will make a sharp corner Generates a file for rendering by AutoShade, a separate program A "toggle." Flips the display on singlescreen systems (most of them) from text-screen to graphics-screen, and vice-versa. Displays a rectangular grid of white dots on the screen at a specified Xand Y- spacing
FILMROLL
GRAPHSCR
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GRID
can be transparent ON Turns grid display on OFF Turns grid display off S Locks grid spacing to SNAP resolution A Sets grid aspect (different Xand Y- spacings <number> Sets grid spacing for both X- and Ycoordinates <number X> Sets
grid spacing to multiple "X" of snap spacing HANDLES Assigns a unique, permanent number to each entity of the drawing ON Enables Handles DESTROY Discards all entity Handles <pattern-name> uses hatch pattern name from library file to fill designated area with a pseudoblock hatch entity -- can be reduced to individual lines and points by EXPLODEing it. <*pattern-name> uses hatch pattern name from library file to fill designated area with individual lines and points, not a block U "User-defined" hatch pattern drawn of parallel lines with a specified distance between, at a specified angle, and either singlehatching or double (cross)hatching ? Lists names of available hatch patterns <pattern-name> or U can be followed by a comma and the following sub-commands: I Ignores any boundaries inside the outermost boundary N Normal style of selecting boundaries with alternating hatched and unhatched nested areas O Hatches outermost boundary area only HELP or ? Displays a list of all valid commands and data entry options, or obtains help for a specific command or prompt can be transparent if invoked while another command is in process, it will assume that you want help on that command
HATCH
HIDE
Regenerates a 3d visual image of the drawing with hidden lines removed Displays the X,Y, and Z coordinates of a point selected Loads an IGES interchange file Writes an IGES interchange file Inserts a previously created block or drawing file into the current drawing <filename> Inserts a filename from the default directory into the current drawing, assuming that there is no block by that name in the current drawing <blockname>=<filename> Creates a block in the current drawing with the same name as the file <*name> Inserts a block in its constituent entities rather than as a block -also called a "Star Block" or Pre-exploded block C Reply to X scale prompt -allows scale to be specified by two points (Corner specification of scale) XYZ Reply to X scale prompt -allows specification of X, Y, and Z scales ~ Displays a file dialogue box ? Lists names of defined blocks within the current drawing can be transparent
ID
ISOPLANE
Selects the plane of an isometric grid to be the current plane for an orthogonal drawing
can be transparent L Left plane R Right plane T Top plane <RET> Toggle to next
plane in series, Left, Right, and Top LAYER or LA Creates named drawing layers, assigns color and linetype properties to those layers, allows layers to be frozen and thawed, locked and unlocked, and allows current layer to be set can be transparent C Assigns color to named layer F Freezes named layers (comma separates a list of layers to be frozen, * can be used as a wildcard) -- current layer cannot be frozen L Assigns linetype to named layer LO Locks named layer M Makes a layer -- creates a new layer and makes it the current layer N Creates new layers with named names (comma separates a list of layers to be created, * can be used as a wildcard) ON Turns named layers on if they were turned off (comma separates a list of layers to be turned on, * can be used as a wildcard) OFF Turns named layers off if they were turned on (comma separates a list of layers to be turned off, * can be used as a wildcard) LAYER or LA (Continued) T Thaws named layers which are frozen (comma separates a list of layers to be frozen, * can be used as a wildcard) U Unlocks named layer ? Gives information about named layers, * can be used as a wildcard S Sets named layer as the current layer
LIMITS
Changes the imaginary boundaries of the drawing, and controls whether drawing can be made outside of the boundaries. If Limit-checking is ON, drawing cannot be done outside of limits.
can be transparent <2 points> Sets lower-left and upper -right drawing limits ON Enables limit-checking OFF Disables limit-checking
LINE or L
<RET> In reply to From Point: prompt, line begins at end of previous line or arc C In reply to To point: prompt, closes the polygon back to first "From Point" U In reply to To point: prompt, undoes last line segment
LINETYPE
A linetype is a series of lines and spaces -- dots and dashes -Sets the current linetype to be used for all subsequent entities to be drawn, allows creation of new linetype definitions, and allows loading of previously created linetypes from DOS files
can be transparent ? Lists a linetype library , or named linetypes which are loaded C Creates a linetype definition L Loads a previously creatred linetype definition S Set current linetype -- note that the current linetype should always be set to the logical linetype "BYLAYER"
LIST
Lists all information about selected object, such as what type of entity it is (Line, Arc, Circle, Block, etc.), what layer it is on, what color it is, the location of its endpoints, what its Zaxis (elevation), what its thickness is, etc. Loads a file of user-defined shapes to be used with the Shape command Sets scale factor to be applied to all linetypes within the drawing Places points (or, optionally, Blocks) at intervals along a selected line, polyline, arc or circle. The interval distance is given by the user. If points are used as the marker to be placed ? Lists the names of loaded Shape files can be transparent
LOAD
LTSCALE
MEASURE
along the entity, they are not visible unless the Point type is set to type 3 with the PDMODE command. MENU Loads a Menu file into the menu areas (Screen, pull-down, tablet, and button) Inserts multiple copies of a Block in a rectangular pattern (word stands for "Multiple Insert." The entire array created then becomes a Block. fname Loads fname and forms a rectangular array of the resulting Block fname=f Creates Block fname from file f and forms a rectangular array ? Lists names of defined Blocks within the drawing C (as a reply to X scale prompt) specifies scale via two selected points ("Corner" specification of scale) XYZ (as a reply to X scale prompt) readies Minsert for X, Y, and Z scales) - displays a file dialogue box MIRROR Reflects designated entities about a user-specified axis Moves designated entities to another location
MINSERT
MOVE or M MSLIDE
Makes a slide from the current display. Slide shows the drawing only, and not the UCSICON, the Toolbar, the Aerial View or menus. Switches to Model Space Causes the next command to repeat until cancelled Creates and controls Viewports ON Turns selected Viewports on and causes
MSPACE MULTIPLE
MVIEW
the Model to be regenerated in the selected Viewports. OFF Turns selected Viewports off and causes Model to be not displayed in the selected Viewports. Hideplot Causes hidden lines to be removed in selected Viewports during Paper Space plotting. Fit Creates a single Viewport to fit the current Paper Space view 2 Creates 2 Viewports in specified area or fit to the current Paper Space view. 3 Creates 3 Viewports in specified area or fit to the current Paper Space view. 4 Creates 4 Viewports in specified area or fit to the current Paper Space view. Restore Translates viewport configurations saved with the VPORTS command into individual Viewport entities in Paper Space. <first Point> Creates a new Viewport within the area specified by 2 points. Sub-options to the "2" Option: Horizontal Creates a horizontal division between the 2 new Viewports Vertical Creates a vertical
division between the 2 new Viewports. Sub-options to the "3" Option: Above Specifies placement of larger Viewport above the other 2 Below Specifies placement of larger Viewport below the other 2 Horizontal Splits area into thirds horizontally Left Specifies placement of larger Viewport to the left of the other 2 Right Specifies placement of the larger Viewport to the right of the other 2 Vertical Splits area into thirds vertically NEW Creates a new drawing. When selected from a menu or typed in at the Command: prompt, this command brings up a dialogue box which allows setting a name for the new drawing by typing the name in the box, selection of a "prototype" drawing or typing a name of the new drawing and then an = sign and then the name of a drawing to be used as a prototype. Creates a new line, polyline arc or circle parallel to the entity and at a specified distance from it. <number> specifies offset distance T "Through" allows specification of a point through which the offset line, polyline, arc or circle is to pass OOPS restores erased entities, or entities made into a Block Opens an existing drawing
OFFSET
OPEN
ORTHO
Constrains drawing so that only lines aligned with the grid can be drawn -usually means only horizontal or vertical lines, however, if the crosshairs are rotated through the "Snap" "Rotate" command sequence, the lines drawn are constrained to being parallel with the crosshair rotation. Constraint can be overridden by snapping to a point or by entering exact coordinates for endpoints. Enables points to be precisely located on reference points of existing objects. This is the so-called "Running Mode" of OSNAP, which sets selection method to run continuously until set to NON (none) or until overridden by selecting another "Interrupt Mode" OSNAP method from the cursor menu. Combinations of OSNAP methods can be used by selecting a series of options separated by commas. For instance, if you want ot always pick either endpoints or intersection points when locating endpoints of lines, you would issue the command as follows: OSNAP <RET> END,INT <RET>
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OSNAP
can be transparent CEN CENter of arc or circle END closest ENDpoint of arc or line INS INSertion point of Text or Block INT INTersection of line, arc, or circle MID MIDpoint of line, arc, rectangle side, or polygon side NEA NEArest point selected by aperture on line, polyline, arc, or circle NOD NODe (another name for a Point) NON NONe -- used when a "Running OSNAP" is on to temporarily turn off OSNAP selection PER PERpendicular point to line, arc or circle -when used with an arc or circle it will draw a line to the surface of the arc or circle heading toward the center point QUA QUAdrant point of arc or circle (top, bottom,
right or left side) QUI QUIck mode -- this is a modifier to one of the other OSNAP options -- it will find the first point that meets the requirements, not necessarily the closest point to the aperture. TAN TANgent point to arc or circle PAN Moves the display window without changing the magnification factor Allows editing of polylines which are already drawn can be transparent
PEDIT
C Closes an open polyline D Decurves, or returns a Spline curve to its control frame or series of connected straight lines E Edit vertices F Fits curve to a polyline -- makes a series of straight lines into a curve which will pass through the vertices J Joins a line or arc or another polyline to an open polyline L Toggles linetype generation to be either a continuous pattern of dashes passing through the vertices, or a pattern which starts and ends at each vertex O Opens a closed polyline S Uses the polyline vertices as a frame for a Spline Curve -- type of Spline Curve is set by the Variable "Splinetype." U Undoes one editing operation W Sets a uniform width for the Polyline
PEDIT (Continued)
Vertex Editing Options: B Sets first vertex for Break G "Go" -- performs a Break or Straighten operation I Inserts a new vertex after current one M Moves current vertex N Makes the Next vertex current P Makes the Previous vertex current R Regenerates the Polyline S Sets first vertex for Straighten T Sets tangent direction for current vertex W Sets new width for the following segment X Exits vertex editing, or cancels Break and Straighten
PEDIT Mesh
D De-smooth -- restores original mesh E Edits mesh vertices M Opens (or closes) the mesh in the M direction N Opens (or closes) the mesh in the N direction S Fits a smooth surface as defined by the Variable SURFTYPE U Undoes one editing operation X Exits Pedit command Vertex Editing Options: D Makes previous vertex Down in
M direction current L Makes previous vertex to Left in N direction current M Moves the marked vertex N Makes the Next vertex current P Makes the Previous vertex current R Makes next vertex to Right in N direction current RE Redisplays the polygon mesh U Makes the next vertex Up in M direction current X Exits vertex editing PFACE Creates a 3D mesh of arbitrary complexity and surface characteristics Puts the display in "Plan" view, with Vpoint set to 0,0,1, relative to either the current UCS, a specified UCS, or the World Coordinate System C Establishes the Plan view of the Current UCS U Establishes the Plan view of a specified UCS W Establishes the Plan view of the World Coordinate System PLINE Draws a 2D polyline, which are connected line or arc segments with user-determined width and taper H sets the half-width of the polyline segments U Undoes previous segment W sets the width of polyline segments <RET> Exits the Pline command The following options are available only as long as you are drawing in Line mode: A Switches to the Arc mode to allow integration of arcs into the polyline
PLAN
C Closes the polyline with straight segment L Segment length (continues previous segment) The following options are available only as long as you are in the Arc mode: A Included angle CE Center Point CL Closes with arc segment D Starting direction L Chord length, or switches to line mode R Radius S Second point of 3-point arc PLOT Plots a drawing to a plotting device, a printer, or to a "Plot File." Draws single points. Appearance of the points is set by the Variable PDMODE Draws regular polygons with a specified number of sides. Polygons are Polyline entities. E Specifies size and rotation of polygon by picking endpoints of one edge C Circumscribes polygon around a circle I Inscribes polygon within a circle PSDRAG Controls the appearance of an imported Postscript image that is being "dragged" (that is, positioned and scaled) into place by the PSIN command 0 Only the images bounding box is displayed as you drag it into place 1 The complete rendered PostScript image is displayed as you drag it into place . Entering a period results in no fill pattern
POINT
POLYGON
PSFILL
ACAD.PSF file ? Lists the fill patterns defined in ACAD.PSF file PSIN Imports Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) files Exports the current view of your drawing to an Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) file Switches to Paper Space -- this will work only if the Variable TILEMODE is set to 0. Removes unused Blocks, Text Styles, Layers, Linetypes, and Dimension Styles from current drawing A Purges All unused named objects B Purges unused Blocks D Purges unused Dimstyles LA Purges unused LAyers LT Purges unused Linetypes SH Purges unused Shape files ST Purges unused Text Styles QSAVE Saves the current drawing "Quickly" without requesting a filename (as long as file has already been given a name) Controls display of text -- command stands for "QuickTEXT" ON Lines of text displayed as rectangles OFF Lines of text displayed as text
PSOUT
PSPACE
PURGE
QTEXT
QUIT
Exits AutoCAD -- if the current drawing has not been Saveds in its current state, a dialogue box will appear asking if you want to Save the drawing, Discard the changes, or Cancel the Exit command Attempts to recover damaged or corrupted drawings
RECOVER
REDEFINE
Restores a built-in command which may have been deleted by the command UNDEFINE Reverses a previous command if it was U or UNDO Refreshed or cleans up the current Viewport Redraws all viewports Regenerates the current Viewport by recalculating the vector locations of all endpoints Regenerates all Viewports Controls automatic regeneration performed by other commands can be transparent ON Allows automatic regens OFF Prevents automatic regens can be transparent
REDO
REDRAW
REDRAWALL REGEN
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REGENALL REGENAUTO
REINIT
Allows the I/O ports, the digitizer, the display, the plotter, and the ACAD.PGP file to be reinitialized. This command allows selection of what you want to reinitialize through a dialogue box. It is most useful when you make changes "on the fly" to the ACAD.PGP file and want to immediately make use of those changes without having to exit AutoCADand get back into it. Changes the names associated with Text Styles, Layers, Linetypes, Blocks, Views, User Coordinate Systems, Viewport Configurations, and Dimension Styles. B Renames Blocks D Renames Dimension Styles LA Renames Layers LT Renames Linetypes S Renames Text Styles U Renames UCS VI Renames Views VP Renames Viewports
RENAME
RESUME
Resumes an interrupted command script Creates a 3D polygon mesh approximating a surface of revolution, by rotating a curve around a selected axis Rotates existing objects parallel to the current UCS Restarts a command script from the beginning Requests a filename and saves the drawing Same as SAVE, but also renames the current drawing and keeps the new name current Alters the size of existing objects
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REVSURF
ROTATE
RSCRIPT
SAVE
SAVEAS
SCALE
SCRIPT
Runs a command script. A script is a an ASCII file which contains various commands that when executed operates just as if you typed in those commands, one by one, by hand Groups objects into selection sets for use in subsequent commands Allows you to display or change the setting of system variables. This command is no longer necessary to change the value of system variables. You now can type in the name of the variable to change it. Short for "SHell." Allows access to internal operating system (DOS) commands. Once SH is invoked, followed by two <RET>s, the DOS Prompt will be displayed, so you can enter any DOS command. To get back toAutoCAD, simply type EXIT at the DOS prompt. Shades 3D model in current Model Space Viewport
SELECT
SETVAR
can be transparent ? Lists specified (or all) system variables and their settings
SH
SHADE
SHAPE SHELL
Draws predefined Shapes Allows access to internal operating system (DOS) commands. Once SH is invoked, followed by two <RET>s, the DOS Prompt will be displayed, so you can enter any DOS command. To get back to AutoCAD, simply type EXIT at the DOS prompt. Permits freehand sketching simulation
SKETCH
C Connect: restarts SKETCH at endpoint E Erases (backs up over) temporary lines P Raises/lowers sketching pen Q Discards temporary lines, remains in SKETCH R Records temporary lines, remains in SKETCH X Records temporary lines, exits SKETCH . Draws line to current point
SNAP
Specified a round-off interval for point entry so that entities can be placed at precise locations
can be transparent <number> sets snap alignment resolution ON aligns designated points OFF does not align designatged points A sets aspect ratio (differing X and Y spacing) R Rotates the snap grid and crosshairs, and turns on SNAP after, if not already turned on S Selects either Standard (rectangular) or Isometric Snap grid
SOLID
Draws filled polygons. Fill can be turned ON or OFF with the FILL command Displays drawing statistics and modes on the Text Screen Allows moving a portion of a drawing while retaining their connections to other parts of the drawing. You cannot stretch Blocks, Hatch patterns, or Text entities, however. Creates named Text styles, with userselected combinations of font, height, mirroring, obliging, and horizontal scaling. Aligns the digitizing tablet with coordinates of a paper drawing to accurately copy it with AutoCAD can be transparent ? Lists specified (or all) currently defined text styles can be transparent
STATUS
STRETCH
STYLE
TABLET
ON Turns Tablet Mode ON (but it has to be CALibrated first) OFF Turns Tablet Mode OFF