LAPORAN UJI

Meter Sinyal DVB-C

HORIZON HD-CM+ untuk

Operasi yang sangat mudah digunakan Memungkinkan pengukuran otomatis dengan file log Tampilan yang sangat mudah untuk dibaca Tidak ada fungsi untuk mendeteksi kesalahan pemasangan kabel Pengukuran perbandingan frekuensi untuk pemeriksaan pemasangan kabel
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TEST REPORT

DVB-C Signal Meter

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Made for professionals by professionals!

A reliable signal meter is one of the most important tools for professional installers of new DVB-C networks for hotels, apartment buildings and small residential estates or for distributing existing DVB-C signals. Horizon has come up with just the right device for all those demanding installers out there: The HD-CM+ for DVB-C signals, launched by a long-time manufacturer of top-notch signal meters which TELEaudiovision readers have come to know and appreciate through numerous test reports. The blue signal meter measures 17 x 16 x 6.5 cm, weighs approximately 1 kg and sports the tried-andtested Horizon design that has proven its worth in many previous tests. On the front users of the new HD-CM+ can find a female socket for the signal input. High up on the wish list of most installers is an option to exchange that socket, and Horizon has gladly met that demand. In case youre wondering why this is an issue at all the signal input socket is usually the first component of a meter to fail due to all those different cables that need to be connected and disconnected again during active use. Right next to the socket there is a perfectly readable LCD display, as well as a total of five buttons for using all functions of the meter. Turning the meter around will give you access to the power socket on the back, as well as a USB interface and connection for the external 12V car charger on the side. The built-in Ni-MH battery pack is located on the bottom side and is protected by a sturdy flap. We love the fact that the battery pack can be accessed without the need for additional tools and therefore can easily be exchanged, if need be. After all, nothing is more annoying than running out of power during a major installation job. Horizon has also been generous as far as included accessories are concerned. The HD-CM+ comes with all required cables (power supply, USB), a car charger, a very handy display cover for rainy days, an external antenna for detecting faulty cables or interfering signals, and a heavy-duty carrying bag made of nylon. This way, the meter is always at hand while at the same time being protected from the elements or damage. The manual that is also part of the package is clearly structured and deals with all functions of the signal meter in a straightforward way. Horizon recommends charging the battery pack of the HD-CM+ for eight hours before using the meter for the first time. This makes sure the battery reaches its maximum capacity and provides optimum performance. It goes without saying that we heeded that advice and connected the meter to the mains overnight. Speaking of which, the internal power pack can handle any voltage between 90V and 250V AC, which makes it a true globetrotter. During the charging process an indicator on the display shows the

09-10/2013
Horizon HD-CM+ fr DVB-C Extremely easy to operate, for professional installers

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current battery status at any time, which is a nice feature as it gives you some hint as to when the charging cycle will be completed. And while were at it, lets have a closer look at the monochrome LCD display at this stage. Offering a resolution of 128 x 64 pixels it sports remarkable readability in dark surroundings thanks to its backlight feature, but also in direct sunlight thanks to its excellent contrast settings. As far as the battery pack is concerned, Horizon has opted for a 3300 mAh Ni-Mh battery which allows seven hours of continuous operation without external power supply. This in turn means that a single cycle will get most professional installers through a regular workday. Similar to other Horizon meters the HD-CM+ is brought to life with a feisty touch of the arrow down button. Installers can then call up the settings menu right away in order to customise the meter according to their requirements. This is where you can adjust the backlight mode, display brightness and display contrast, or you can activate automatic shutdown

1. Horizon HD-CM+ Logo 2. The three scan modes of the HD-CM+ 3. Signal level measurement 4. MER measurement 5. BER measurement 6. Manual scan with spectrum display 7. Selecting one of five pre-set channel allocation plans 8. Comparison measurement of five different frequencies 9. Comparison measurement of five different frequencies with signal level difference shown 10. Spectrum display 11.Settings menu 12. Settings menu 13. Leakage test 14. Constellation diagram 15. Individual channels can easily be selected for a comparison measurement

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after a pre-set period of inactivity. This is a particularly useful feature, as it avoids drawing all power out of the battery pack simply because you forgot to switch off the meter. Measurement results can be given in dBV, dBmV or dBm and an automatic noise limiter can be set between -75 dBm and -55 dBm. Lastly, default factory settings can also be restored through the settings menu. Right after turning on the

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HD-CM+ installers will be happy to find themselves smack in the scan menu which lets them select one of three available scan modes: full scan, short scan and manual scan. Before we explain all three varieties and make a selection for testing purposes, we should mention that the HD-CM+ signal meter is capable of storing up to 20 pre-defined channel allocation plans in its internal memory. Those plans are

available for dozens of DVBC providers worldwide and allow fast access to all active frequencies of a given cable network. In case no channel allocation plan is available for the provider at hand you can always fall back on a standard channel plan that includes all UHF and VHF frequencies. Channel allocation plans can easily be selected for download from the manufacturers website at www.horizonhge.

com. All data will be packaged into a ZIP file that can be downloaded to a PC. All that is left to do then is to use the USB cable for connecting the meter to the PC. All drivers that are required to that end are also available from the Horizon website. File transfer worked flawlessly during our test and without any additional user input, since the zipped channel allocation plans come complete with all necessary

software. Only pre-defined plans can be downloaded without an option for creating a customised plan; however, customised plans can be requested from Horizon directly. Our test PC runs with Windows 8, so were happy to confirm that both drivers and software work smoothly with the latest Microsoft operating system. As the name implies, a full scan goes through the currently selected channel plan in its entirety, from A to Z, or from Z to A by pushing the LEFT/RIGHT buttons. With a short scan it is possible to look at specifically selected frequencies of the current channel plan, and a manual scan allows users to chose a single frequency from a frequency selection with spectrum view. Both in full scan mode and short scan mode the HD-CM+ starts from the lowest frequency and works itself up to the highest frequency of the plan. Whenever an active frequency is
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found, the scan stops and a measurement is initiated. In addition, the meter gives out the following parameters for each active frequency, depending on the actual signal type: RF, signal level, MER and BER for digital signals, and RF video signal level, RF audio signal level as well as SNR for analog channels. Whats more, you dont only get a precise figure, but also an info bar! During our test the display did not only impress us with its clearly structured display layout, but also with absolutely flawless readability under all circumstances. So its easy to see why we could hardly wait to have a close look at the signal of our local DVB-C provider. As it turns out, no pre-defined channel allocation plan is available

Signal Level Horizon 328 MHz 394 MHz 562 MHz 59.6 dBV 64.7 dBV 59.7 dBV

MER Horizon 32.1 dB 34.7 dB 36.6 dB

BER Horizon 2.05E-4 2.69E-4 3.20E-7

Signal Level Reference 61.2 dBV 62.1 dBV 58.4 dBV

MER Reference 31.3 dB 33.5 dB 34.8 dB

BER Reference 2.3E-4 2.3E-4 3.1E-6

on the Horizon website for UPC Austria, our cable operator. Not to worry, though, as we simply used the standard channel plan that will do fine for situations like this. It didnt take long until the first measurement results popped up on our meters display, and we were amazed by the ease of use and smart simplicity of the HD-CM+. As always with signal meters that we test, we need to find out if the indicated values can be categorised as rough estimates (read: unreliable) or correct results

(read: good for professionals). To find out, we connected a second meter from another manufacturer and discovered that both devices showed almost identical results. The conclusion that can be drawn is that Horizon has made a point of equipping its latest professional meter with an excellent tuner. Have a look at table 1 to see for yourself which results

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16. Pre-set channel allocation plans are available for convenient download from the manufacturers website (www. horizonhge.com) 17. Transfer tool of stored measurement results of the HD-CM+

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we obtained for individual frequencies. Every time the Horizon signal meter detects an active frequency a touch of the OK button will call up a constellation diagram (for digital signals), plus all measured signal parameters can be saved onto the meters internal memory.For DVB-C, in particular, varying signal levels and somewhat inclined signal levels spread over the entire frequency band can create major problems. These issues are mostly caused by bad cabling, lowbudget splitters or signal feed units that are not properly configured. In order to address those issues, up to five active frequencies can be determined for a comparison measurement, with their signal levels shown side-by-side in a clearly presented overview. This way it is childs play to make all required signals adjustments. Another benefit: If you mark one of the five selected frequencies the meter calculates and shows the signal level difference between the marked and the other four frequencies. We also appreciated the spectrum view that is always very helpful for professional installers. The spectrums bandwidth can be adjusted right on the meter using the control buttons, with the following pre-defined options available: 8, 16, 32, 64, 128,256, 512 and 840 MHz. Each frequency can conveniently be selected using the left/right buttons and is shown in the upper section of the display, alternating with the current bandwidth and the measured RF signal level. If you then need to analyse the current frequency and find out all additional parameters, all you need to do is press the OK button. The range of options and functions of the HD-CM+ is completed with a so-called leakage test that allows quick identification of unintended signal loss or sources of in-

terference. In order to perform this test, installers have to attach the antenna that is shipped with the meter to the signal input of the HD-CM+ and then select one of the pre-set test frequencies. The meter then initiates a particularly intense noise level measurement whose results are shown on the display either as a grey bar (indicating that the measurement result is below the threshold and consequently no faults occurred) or as pronounced signal level peaks (indicating a problem somewhere along the line). Obviously, we gave this feature a thorough test as well and can report that it works brilliantly. Amateur users are usually happy with an easy-tooperate signal meter that gives them quick results. Professional installers, on the other hand, take money for their work and therefore frequently require written documentation for completed jobs. Once again, the HDCM+ delivers with its internal log function that can be used to store all measured signal parameters in the meters internal memory. Free software from the manufacturers website then allows using those data in the CSV format in MS Excel, for example. Our test showed that all values of the comparison measurement could easily by saved and imported into an XLS chart. Last but by no means least we should like to mention the built in voltmeter with a measurement range from 0 to 110 V. In summary, the Horizon HD-CM+ turned out to be an excellent DVB-C signal meter during our test. To a large extent, this is due its excellent usability and smart user interface. Added to that is a display with wonderful readability something that always sets an installers heart on fire. The comparison with a reference meter demonstrated that the measurement results turned out to be absolutely accurate.

expert
OPINION
Horizon HD-CM+ DVB-C Meter RECOMMENDED PRODUCT BY

Thomas Haring Test Center Austria

+ Easy to use and clearly structured, a perfectly readable display,

a wide range of functions and accurate measurement results all this makes the HD-CM+ a top-notch signal meter. Thanks to its capable battery pack, several included accessories and robust build quality it is just the right companion for professional jobs.

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More about this company

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