A Level Accounting Papers Nov2010
A Level Accounting Papers Nov2010
A Level Accounting Papers Nov2010
org
Pages
Multiple Choice
P1 - 9706/11
P1 9706/12
P1 9706/13
2 - 13
14 - 25
26 37
Structured Questions
P2 9706/21
P2 9706/22
P2 9706/23
38 53
54 69
70 85
Multiple Choice
P3 9706/31
P3 9706/32
P3 9706/33
86 97
98 109
110 121
Problem Solving
P4 9706/41
P4 9706/42
P4 9706/43
122 129
130 137
138 145
www.sheir.org
9706/11
ACCOUNTING
Paper 1 Multiple Choice
October/November 2010
1 hour
Additional Materials:
*3054242948*
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
www.sheir.org
2
1
On 1 January 2009 a business had prepaid rent of $50. During 2009, three rent payments were
made of $250 each. On 31 December 2009, the business still owes $200 rent on account for
2009.
The business owner has charged the rent payments made during 2009 in his income (profit and
loss) account.
What is the effect on net profit?
debit
credit
cash
customer
cash
sales
customer
prepayment
customer
sales
end of year
$
at cost
460 000
505 000
cumulative depreciation
215 000
237 000
245 000
268 000
During the year non current (fixed) assets costing $92 000 were purchased and non current
(fixed) assets with a net book value of $16 000 were sold.
What was the depreciation charge for the year?
A
$22 000
UCLES 2010
$23 000
$53 000
9706/11/O/N/10
$69 000
www.sheir.org
3
4
46 000
2 300
During July, sales of $350 000 were made of which 20 % were in cash. Credit customers paid
$303 800 after deducting a 2 % cash discount.
How much did the trade receivables (debtors) owe to the business at 31 July?
A
6
$15 200
$16 000
$22 200
$76 000
posting of $3000 road tax refund to the debit of the motor vehicle account
net profit
no effect
understated
overstated
no effect
overstated
overstated
understated
understated
UCLES 2010
9706/11/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
4
8
The trade receivable (debtors) control account of Y shows a balance of $14 320.
Customer X, who owes Y $1000, has also supplied Y with $400 of goods.
The supply of goods, $400, is to be offset by Y.
What is the corrected trade receivable (debtors) control account balance?
A
$13 720
$13 920
$14 720
$14 920
An electricity accrual of $375 was treated as a prepayment in preparing a traders income (profit
and loss) account.
What was the effect on profit?
A
overstated by $375
overstated by $750
understated by $375
understated by $750
200 000
15 000
18 000
$147 000
$153 000
$157 000
$163 000
11 For the eleven months ended 31 August 2009, snack bar takings were correctly recorded at
$109 340. For September 2009, the snack bar takings were mixed up with other income. The
snack bar profit margin was 30.%.
The table shows figures for the snack bar for September 2009.
$
opening inventory (stock) at cost
6 303
purchases
8 844
7 370
What was the gross profit of the snack bar for the year ended 30 September 2009?
A
$27 566
UCLES 2010
$36 135
$36 593
9706/11/O/N/10
$43 912
www.sheir.org
5
12 Information relating to a clubs subscription is:
$
received during the year
20 000
2 000
1 000
38
40
42
44
13 X and Y are in partnership, sharing residual profits and losses equally after the payments below
are made.
1
$12 000
$8000
$10 800
UCLES 2010
$11 200
$20 800
9706/11/O/N/10
$21 200
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
6
14 The table shows data for a manufacturing company for a year.
$
office salaries
34 500
factory wages
115 000
depreciation on plant
3 700
1 500
89 600
royalties paid
4 200
5 100
$203 000
$208 300
$212 500
$214 000
6 000
bank overdraft
4 500
2 500
1 500
loans to employees
4 000
9 000
12 000
$(3500)
$4500
$7500
$13 500
16 X started a business 3 years ago and now has a capital of $175 000.
Over that period his profits have been $73 000 and his drawings $52 000. In year 2 he introduced
cash of $35 000 and in year 3 he took out of the business, for his own use, a non current (fixed)
asset with a net book value of $4000.
How much capital did he start the business with?
A
$67 000
UCLES 2010
$115 000
$123 000
9706/11/O/N/10
$158 000
www.sheir.org
7
17 A business has two departments, mens clothing and ladies clothing. The following information is
available.
mens department
ladies department
160 m2
200 m2
$59 000
$61 000
annual sales
$450 000
$750 000
sales assistants
floor space
$6634.50
$7740.25
$7863.11
$8698.57
reserves
increase
decrease
increase
unchanged
unchanged
decrease
unchanged
increase
19 The table shows extracts from the trial balance of a company at 31 December 2009.
$
ordinary share capital
750 000
8 % preference shares
250 000
6 % debentures (2015)
150 000
75 000
bank overdraft
110 000
120 000
What is the total of non current liabilities in the balance sheet at 31 December 2009?
A
$195 000
UCLES 2010
$225 000
$345 000
9706/11/O/N/10
$595 000
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
8
20 A companys share capital and reserves are:
$
non current (fixed) assets
250 000
125 000
375 000
150 000
share premium
75 000
general reserve
125 000
profits retained
25 000
375 000
The directors propose to issue bonus shares on the basis of one $1 share for every three already
held.
Following this the directors intend to make a rights issue on the basis of one new $1 share for
every four shares held, at a premium of $0.20 per share.
What will the total net assets of the company be after the share issues?
A
$425 000
$435 000
$475 000
$485 000
$15 000
$3000
$4000
$9000
22 A companys gross profit ratio for the year ended 31 December 2008 was 25 %. This increases to
28 % for the year ended 31 December 2009.
What could have been responsible for the increase?
A
UCLES 2010
9706/11/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9
23 A business has the following assets and liabilities.
$000
non current (fixed) assets
$000
420
inventory (stocks)
120
310
430
(220)
210
630
(130)
net assets
500
1.41 : 1
1.95 : 1
2.43 : 1
3.86 : 1
24 The table shows the year end information for three companies.
company
sales
$
operating profit as %
of all sales
capital employed
$
500 000
15
100 000
200 000
40 000
400 000
10
80 000
How should the companies rank in order of return on the actual capital employed?
return on capital employed
highest
lowest
UCLES 2010
9706/11/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
10
25 In a job costing system, what is the correct entry to record the return of unused direct materials
from production to stores?
debit
credit
cost of sales
work in progress
stores control
finished goods
stores control
work in progress
work in progress
stores control
product Y
$
selling price
20
30
10
20
How many units of product X must be made and sold to break even?
A
1800
3000
4000
8000
$0.60
UCLES 2010
$0.90
$1.10
9706/11/O/N/10
$1.20
www.sheir.org
11
28 A manufacturer has 700 units of finished goods in stock on 1 March.
On 31 March the total number of units in stock is 770.
At present, stock is valued using the total costing method.
What would be the effect on the operating profit if the marginal costing method is used for stock
valuation?
A
680
200
100
profit
280
price of job
1 260
The job actually took 25 % more labour hours than were estimated.
What was the profit?
A
$205
UCLES 2010
$230
$330
9706/11/O/N/10
$355
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
12
30 The diagram shows a break-even chart.
$
number of units
total costs
total sales
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
UCLES 2010
9706/11/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9706/12
ACCOUNTING
Paper 1 Multiple Choice
October/November 2010
1 hour
Additional Materials:
*2013075856*
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
2
1
On 1 January 2009 a business had prepaid rent of $50. During 2009, three rent payments were
made of $250 each. On 31 December 2009, the business still owes $200 rent on account for
2009.
The business owner has charged the rent payments made during 2009 in his income (profit and
loss) account.
What is the effect on net profit?
debit
credit
cash
customer
cash
sales
customer
prepayment
customer
sales
end of year
$
at cost
460 000
505 000
cumulative depreciation
215 000
237 000
245 000
268 000
During the year non current (fixed) assets costing $92 000 were purchased and non current
(fixed) assets with a net book value of $16 000 were sold.
What was the depreciation charge for the year?
A
$22 000
UCLES 2010
$23 000
$53 000
9706/12/O/N/10
$69 000
www.sheir.org
3
4
46 000
2 300
During July, sales of $350 000 were made of which 20 % were in cash. Credit customers paid
$303 800 after deducting a 2 % cash discount.
How much did the trade receivables (debtors) owe to the business at 31 July?
A
6
$15 200
$16 000
$22 200
$76 000
posting of $3000 road tax refund to the debit of the motor vehicle account
net profit
no effect
understated
overstated
no effect
overstated
overstated
understated
understated
UCLES 2010
9706/12/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
4
8
The trade receivable (debtors) control account of Y shows a balance of $14 320.
Customer X, who owes Y $1000, has also supplied Y with $400 of goods.
The supply of goods, $400, is to be offset by Y.
What is the corrected trade receivable (debtors) control account balance?
A
$13 720
$13 920
$14 720
$14 920
An electricity accrual of $375 was treated as a prepayment in preparing a traders income (profit
and loss) account.
What was the effect on profit?
A
overstated by $375
overstated by $750
understated by $375
understated by $750
200 000
15 000
18 000
$147 000
$153 000
$157 000
$163 000
11 For the eleven months ended 31 August 2009, snack bar takings were correctly recorded at
$109 340. For September 2009, the snack bar takings were mixed up with other income. The
snack bar profit margin was 30.%.
The table shows figures for the snack bar for September 2009.
$
opening inventory (stock) at cost
6 303
purchases
8 844
7 370
What was the gross profit of the snack bar for the year ended 30 September 2009?
A
$27 566
UCLES 2010
$36 135
$36 593
9706/12/O/N/10
$43 912
www.sheir.org
5
12 Information relating to a clubs subscription is:
$
received during the year
20 000
2 000
1 000
38
40
42
44
13 X and Y are in partnership, sharing residual profits and losses equally after the payments below
are made.
1
$12 000
$8000
$10 800
UCLES 2010
$11 200
$20 800
9706/12/O/N/10
$21 200
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
6
14 The table shows data for a manufacturing company for a year.
$
office salaries
34 500
factory wages
115 000
depreciation on plant
3 700
1 500
89 600
royalties paid
4 200
5 100
$203 000
$208 300
$212 500
$214 000
6 000
bank overdraft
4 500
2 500
1 500
loans to employees
4 000
9 000
12 000
$(3500)
$4500
$7500
$13 500
16 X started a business 3 years ago and now has a capital of $175 000.
Over that period his profits have been $73 000 and his drawings $52 000. In year 2 he introduced
cash of $35 000 and in year 3 he took out of the business, for his own use, a non current (fixed)
asset with a net book value of $4000.
How much capital did he start the business with?
A
$67 000
UCLES 2010
$115 000
$123 000
9706/12/O/N/10
$158 000
www.sheir.org
7
17 A business has two departments, mens clothing and ladies clothing. The following information is
available.
mens department
ladies department
160 m2
200 m2
$59 000
$61 000
annual sales
$450 000
$750 000
sales assistants
floor space
$6634.50
$7740.25
$7863.11
$8698.57
reserves
increase
decrease
increase
unchanged
unchanged
decrease
unchanged
increase
19 The table shows extracts from the trial balance of a company at 31 December 2009.
$
ordinary share capital
750 000
8 % preference shares
250 000
6 % debentures (2015)
150 000
75 000
bank overdraft
110 000
120 000
What is the total of non current liabilities in the balance sheet at 31 December 2009?
A
$195 000
UCLES 2010
$225 000
$345 000
9706/12/O/N/10
$595 000
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
8
20 A companys share capital and reserves are:
$
non current (fixed) assets
250 000
125 000
375 000
150 000
share premium
75 000
general reserve
125 000
profits retained
25 000
375 000
The directors propose to issue bonus shares on the basis of one $1 share for every three already
held.
Following this the directors intend to make a rights issue on the basis of one new $1 share for
every four shares held, at a premium of $0.20 per share.
What will the total net assets of the company be after the share issues?
A
$425 000
$435 000
$475 000
$485 000
$15 000
$3000
$4000
$9000
22 A companys gross profit ratio for the year ended 31 December 2008 was 25 %. This increases to
28 % for the year ended 31 December 2009.
What could have been responsible for the increase?
A
UCLES 2010
9706/12/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9
23 A business has the following assets and liabilities.
$000
non current (fixed) assets
$000
420
inventory (stocks)
120
310
430
(220)
210
630
(130)
net assets
500
1.41 : 1
1.95 : 1
2.43 : 1
3.86 : 1
24 The table shows the year end information for three companies.
company
sales
$
operating profit as %
of all sales
capital employed
$
500 000
15
100 000
200 000
40 000
400 000
10
80 000
How should the companies rank in order of return on the actual capital employed?
return on capital employed
highest
lowest
UCLES 2010
9706/12/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
10
25 In a job costing system, what is the correct entry to record the return of unused direct materials
from production to stores?
debit
credit
cost of sales
work in progress
stores control
finished goods
stores control
work in progress
work in progress
stores control
product Y
$
selling price
20
30
10
20
How many units of product X must be made and sold to break even?
A
1800
3000
4000
8000
$0.60
UCLES 2010
$0.90
$1.10
9706/12/O/N/10
$1.20
www.sheir.org
11
28 A manufacturer has 700 units of finished goods in stock on 1 March.
On 31 March the total number of units in stock is 770.
At present, stock is valued using the total costing method.
What would be the effect on the operating profit if the marginal costing method is used for stock
valuation?
A
680
200
100
profit
280
price of job
1 260
The job actually took 25 % more labour hours than were estimated.
What was the profit?
A
$205
UCLES 2010
$230
$330
9706/12/O/N/10
$355
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
12
30 The diagram shows a break-even chart.
$
number of units
total costs
total sales
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
UCLES 2010
9706/12/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9706/13
ACCOUNTING
Paper 1 Multiple Choice
October/November 2010
1 hour
Additional Materials:
*7719005092*
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
2
1
debit
credit
cash
customer
cash
sales
customer
prepayment
customer
sales
end of year
$
at cost
460 000
505 000
cumulative depreciation
215 000
237 000
245 000
268 000
During the year non current (fixed) assets costing $92 000 were purchased and non current
(fixed) assets with a net book value of $16 000 were sold.
What was the depreciation charge for the year?
A
3
$22 000
$23 000
$53 000
$69 000
UCLES 2010
9706/13/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
3
4
46 000
2 300
During July, sales of $350 000 were made of which 20 % were in cash. Credit customers paid
$303 800 after deducting a 2 % cash discount.
How much did the trade receivables (debtors) owe to the business at 31 July?
A
5
$15 200
$16 000
$22 200
$76 000
posting of $3000 road tax refund to the debit of the motor vehicle account
net profit
no effect
understated
overstated
no effect
overstated
overstated
understated
understated
The trade receivable (debtors) control account of Y shows a balance of $14 320.
Customer X, who owes Y $1000, has also supplied Y with $400 of goods.
The supply of goods, $400, is to be offset by Y.
What is the corrected trade receivable (debtors) control account balance?
A
$13 720
UCLES 2010
$13 920
$14 720
9706/13/O/N/10
$14 920
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
4
8
An electricity accrual of $375 was treated as a prepayment in preparing a traders income (profit
and loss) account.
What was the effect on profit?
overstated by $375
overstated by $750
understated by $375
understated by $750
200 000
15 000
18 000
$147 000
$153 000
$157 000
$163 000
10 For the eleven months ended 31 August 2009, snack bar takings were correctly recorded at
$109 340. For September 2009, the snack bar takings were mixed up with other income. The
snack bar profit margin was 30.%.
The table shows figures for the snack bar for September 2009.
$
opening inventory (stock) at cost
6 303
purchases
8 844
7 370
What was the gross profit of the snack bar for the year ended 30 September 2009?
A
$27 566
UCLES 2010
$36 135
$36 593
9706/13/O/N/10
$43 912
www.sheir.org
5
11 Information relating to a clubs subscription is:
$
received during the year
20 000
2 000
1 000
38
40
42
44
12 X and Y are in partnership, sharing residual profits and losses equally after the payments below
are made.
1
$12 000
$8000
$10 800
UCLES 2010
$11 200
$20 800
9706/13/O/N/10
$21 200
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
6
13 The table shows data for a manufacturing company for a year.
$
office salaries
34 500
factory wages
115 000
depreciation on plant
3 700
1 500
89 600
royalties paid
4 200
5 100
$203 000
$208 300
$212 500
$214 000
6 000
bank overdraft
4 500
2 500
1 500
loans to employees
4 000
9 000
12 000
$(3500)
$4500
$7500
$13 500
15 X started a business 3 years ago and now has a capital of $175 000.
Over that period his profits have been $73 000 and his drawings $52 000. In year 2 he introduced
cash of $35 000 and in year 3 he took out of the business, for his own use, a non current (fixed)
asset with a net book value of $4000.
How much capital did he start the business with?
A
$67 000
UCLES 2010
$115 000
$123 000
9706/13/O/N/10
$158 000
www.sheir.org
7
16 A business has two departments, mens clothing and ladies clothing. The following information is
available.
mens department
ladies department
160 m2
200 m2
$59 000
$61 000
annual sales
$450 000
$750 000
sales assistants
floor space
$6634.50
$7740.25
$7863.11
$8698.57
reserves
increase
decrease
increase
unchanged
unchanged
decrease
unchanged
increase
18 The table shows extracts from the trial balance of a company at 31 December 2009.
$
ordinary share capital
750 000
8 % preference shares
250 000
6 % debentures (2015)
150 000
75 000
bank overdraft
110 000
120 000
What is the total of non current liabilities in the balance sheet at 31 December 2009?
A
$195 000
UCLES 2010
$225 000
$345 000
9706/13/O/N/10
$595 000
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
8
19 A companys share capital and reserves are:
$
non current (fixed) assets
250 000
125 000
375 000
150 000
share premium
75 000
general reserve
125 000
profits retained
25 000
375 000
The directors propose to issue bonus shares on the basis of one $1 share for every three already
held.
Following this the directors intend to make a rights issue on the basis of one new $1 share for
every four shares held, at a premium of $0.20 per share.
What will the total net assets of the company be after the share issues?
A
$425 000
$435 000
$475 000
$485 000
$15 000
$3000
$4000
$9000
21 A companys gross profit ratio for the year ended 31 December 2008 was 25 %. This increases to
28 % for the year ended 31 December 2009.
What could have been responsible for the increase?
A
UCLES 2010
9706/13/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9
22 A business has the following assets and liabilities.
$000
non current (fixed) assets
$000
420
inventory (stocks)
120
310
430
(220)
210
630
(130)
net assets
500
1.41 : 1
1.95 : 1
2.43 : 1
3.86 : 1
23 The table shows the year end information for three companies.
company
sales
$
operating profit as %
of all sales
capital employed
$
500 000
15
100 000
200 000
40 000
400 000
10
80 000
How should the companies rank in order of return on the actual capital employed?
return on capital employed
highest
lowest
UCLES 2010
9706/13/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
10
24 In a job costing system, what is the correct entry to record the return of unused direct materials
from production to stores?
debit
credit
cost of sales
work in progress
stores control
finished goods
stores control
work in progress
work in progress
stores control
product Y
$
selling price
20
30
10
20
How many units of product X must be made and sold to break even?
A
1800
3000
4000
8000
$0.60
UCLES 2010
$0.90
$1.10
9706/13/O/N/10
$1.20
www.sheir.org
11
27 A manufacturer has 700 units of finished goods in stock on 1 March.
On 31 March the total number of units in stock is 770.
At present, stock is valued using the total costing method.
What would be the effect on the operating profit if the marginal costing method is used for stock
valuation?
A
680
200
100
profit
280
price of job
1 260
The job actually took 25 % more labour hours than were estimated.
What was the profit?
A
$205
UCLES 2010
$230
$330
9706/13/O/N/10
$355
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
12
29 The diagram shows a break-even chart.
$
number of units
total costs
total sales
30 On 1 January 2009 a business had prepaid rent of $50. During 2009, three rent payments were
made of $250 each. On 31 December 2009, the business still owes $200 rent on account for
2009.
The business owner has charged the rent payments made during 2009 in his income (profit and
loss) account.
What is the effect on net profit?
A
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
UCLES 2010
9706/13/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
* 3 9 0 6 6 2 0 6 6 6 *
9706/21
ACCOUNTING
Paper 2 Structured Questions
October/November 2010
1 hour 30 minutes
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
2
1
On 1 January 2009 Clara Coyle, a sole trader, had the following balances:
Inventory (stock)
Premises
Fittings and fixtures (net book value)
Cash and cash equivalents (bank)
Rates repaid
p
Trade receivables (debtors)
Trade payables (creditors)
Capital
$
24 170
60 000
28 000
4 000
440
3 810
3 420
117 000
$
10 000
163 100
34 000
141 508
6 300
2 600
3 650
4 410
21 300
2 680
1 200
4 100
11 850
240
400
1 620
515
?
ormation:
Inf
9706/21/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
3
For
Examiners
Use
REQUIRED
(a) Calculate the total sales for the year ended 31 December 2009.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................... [5]
(b) Calculate the total purchases for the year ended 31 December 2009.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................... [5]
UCLES 2010
9706/21/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
4
(c) Prepare the Income Statement (trading and profit and loss account) for Clara Coyle for
the year ended 31 December 2009.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [8]
UCLES 2010
9706/21/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
5
(d) Prepare the Balance Sheet for Clara Coyle at 31 December 2009.
..........................................................................................................................................
For
Examiners
Use
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................... [12]
[Total: 30]
UCLES 2010
9706/21/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
6
2
For
Examiners
Use
Depreciation
$
10 000
05 000
15 000
Current Assets
Inventory (stock) of cafe supplies
Subscriptions in arrears
Cash and cash equivalents (bank)
4 000
400
2 100
6 500
Current Liabilities
Trade payables (creditors) for cafe supplies
Cafe expenses owing
Subscriptions in advance
3 000
1 200
0 300
4 500
Accumulated fund
Life subscriptions
41 000
02 000
43 000
Balance b/d
Subscriptions 2008
Subscriptions 2009
Life subscriptions
Cafe takings
$
2 100
300
2 200
4 000
18 500
27 100
Additional information at 31 December 2009
1
UCLES 2010
02 000
43 000
9706/21/O/N/10
$
8 400
4 200
5 000
6 000
2 500
01 000
27 100
www.sheir.org
7
5
Life subscriptions are available under a scheme which started 8 years ago. The
cost remains at the original $500 per person. At 31 December 2008 there were six
members with life subscriptions.
For
Examiners
Use
The life subscriptions are brought into income over 20 years commencing from the
year in which payment of life subscription takes place.
6
The ordinary subscription rate for 2009 was $100 per person. This is to be increased
by 50% in 2010.
No subscriptions are prepaid for 2010.
$300 remained owing from 2009 but these are expected to be received during
January 2010.
Subscriptions owing at 31 December 2008, which were not received during 2009,
are to be written off as bad debts.
REQUIRED
(a) Prepare a Subscriptions Account for ordinary members for the year ended
31 December 2009 (a life subscriptions account is not required).
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................... [7]
UCLES 2010
9706/21/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
8
(b) Prepare a Cafe Trading Account for the year ended 31 December 2009.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [8]
(c) Prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31 December 2009.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
UCLES 2010
9706/21/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
9
..........................................................................................................................................
For
Examiners
Use
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [9]
The treasurer had suggested increasing cafe prices and the rate of lifetime subscriptions
but the club committee refused to do this.
Instead, the committee decided to raise the ordinary subscriptions by 50%.
REQUIRED
(d) Suggest three additional ways in which the club could try to minimise or eliminate the
deficit in future years.
1 .......................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
2 .......................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
3 .......................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [6]
[Total: 30]
UCLES 2010
9706/21/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
10
3
Debussy currently produces one product for which the following information is available:
Product D946
$ per unit
Selling price
Direct materials
Direct labour
Variable overheads
Total fixed costs
Sales per annum (units)
6.00
2.50
1.40
1.10
$120 000 per annum
$200 000
REQUIRED
(a) Using the data for the current product D946 calculate the following:
(i)
(ii)
UCLES 2010
9706/21/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
11
(iii)
For
Examiners
Use
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................. [4]
(b) Prepare the contribution to sales (profit/volume) graph, using the chart below, for the
current product D946. Clearly show the profit at the current sales level.
$000
000 units
[4]
UCLES 2010
9706/21/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
12
Debussy is considering extending its product range with two additional products.
The fixed costs would double to $240 000 if any new product was introduced and would
apply regardless of the number of new products introduced.
Selling icepr
Direct
mater
ials
Direct abour
l
Variable verheads
o
Sales per annum (units)
Product D947
$ per unit
9.00
6.60
2.40
1.50
Product D948
$ per unit
13.00
7.00
2.10
0.90
50 000
30 000
The demand for each product is estimated to be fixed at the levels stated, regardless of
whether one or two additional products are introduced.
The existing workforce is currently operating at full capacity in the production of product
D946.
REQUIRED
(c) Debussy decides to extend the product range with both additional products.
Calculate the maximum profit Debussy could achieve in the next full year, if it were to
produce products D946, D947 and D948.
Show clearly the total contribution per product.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................... [10]
UCLES 2010
9706/21/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
13
(d) Based on your calculations advise Debussy whether or not to go ahead and produce all
three products. Give reasons for your advice.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [2]
[Total: 30]
UCLES 2010
9706/21/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
14
BLANK PAGE
UCLES 2010
9706/21/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
15
BLANK PAGE
UCLES 2010
9706/21/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
16
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
UCLES 2010
9706/21/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
* 8 2 8 7 4 3 6 3 9 5 *
9706/22
ACCOUNTING
Paper 2 Structured Questions
October/November 2010
1 hour 30 minutes
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
2
1
On 1 January 2009 Clara Coyle, a sole trader, had the following balances:
Inventory (stock)
Premises
Fittings and fixtures (net book value)
Cash and cash equivalents (bank)
Rates repaid
p
Trade receivables (debtors)
Trade payables (creditors)
Capital
$
24 170
60 000
28 000
4 000
440
3 810
3 420
117 000
$
10 000
163 100
34 000
141 508
6 300
2 600
3 650
4 410
21 300
2 680
1 200
4 100
11 850
240
400
1 620
515
?
ormation:
Inf
9706/22/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
3
For
Examiners
Use
REQUIRED
(a) Calculate the total sales for the year ended 31 December 2009.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................... [5]
(b) Calculate the total purchases for the year ended 31 December 2009.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................... [5]
UCLES 2010
9706/22/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
4
(c) Prepare the Income Statement (trading and profit and loss account) for Clara Coyle for
the year ended 31 December 2009.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [8]
UCLES 2010
9706/22/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
5
(d) Prepare the Balance Sheet for Clara Coyle at 31 December 2009.
..........................................................................................................................................
For
Examiners
Use
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................... [12]
[Total: 30]
UCLES 2010
9706/22/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
6
2
For
Examiners
Use
Depreciation
$
10 000
05 000
15 000
Current Assets
Inventory (stock) of cafe supplies
Subscriptions in arrears
Cash and cash equivalents (bank)
4 000
400
2 100
6 500
Current Liabilities
Trade payables (creditors) for cafe supplies
Cafe expenses owing
Subscriptions in advance
3 000
1 200
0 300
4 500
Accumulated fund
Life subscriptions
41 000
02 000
43 000
Balance b/d
Subscriptions 2008
Subscriptions 2009
Life subscriptions
Cafe takings
$
2 100
300
2 200
4 000
18 500
27 100
Additional information at 31 December 2009
1
UCLES 2010
02 000
43 000
9706/22/O/N/10
$
8 400
4 200
5 000
6 000
2 500
01 000
27 100
www.sheir.org
7
5
Life subscriptions are available under a scheme which started 8 years ago. The
cost remains at the original $500 per person. At 31 December 2008 there were six
members with life subscriptions.
For
Examiners
Use
The life subscriptions are brought into income over 20 years commencing from the
year in which payment of life subscription takes place.
6
The ordinary subscription rate for 2009 was $100 per person. This is to be increased
by 50% in 2010.
No subscriptions are prepaid for 2010.
$300 remained owing from 2009 but these are expected to be received during
January 2010.
Subscriptions owing at 31 December 2008, which were not received during 2009,
are to be written off as bad debts.
REQUIRED
(a) Prepare a Subscriptions Account for ordinary members for the year ended
31 December 2009 (a life subscriptions account is not required).
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................... [7]
UCLES 2010
9706/22/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
8
(b) Prepare a Cafe Trading Account for the year ended 31 December 2009.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [8]
(c) Prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31 December 2009.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
UCLES 2010
9706/22/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
9
..........................................................................................................................................
For
Examiners
Use
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [9]
The treasurer had suggested increasing cafe prices and the rate of lifetime subscriptions
but the club committee refused to do this.
Instead, the committee decided to raise the ordinary subscriptions by 50%.
REQUIRED
(d) Suggest three additional ways in which the club could try to minimise or eliminate the
deficit in future years.
1 .......................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
2 .......................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
3 .......................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [6]
[Total: 30]
UCLES 2010
9706/22/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
10
3
Debussy currently produces one product for which the following information is available:
Product D946
$ per unit
Selling price
Direct materials
Direct labour
Variable overheads
Total fixed costs
Sales per annum (units)
6.00
2.50
1.40
1.10
$120 000 per annum
$200 000
REQUIRED
(a) Using the data for the current product D946 calculate the following:
(i)
(ii)
UCLES 2010
9706/22/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
11
(iii)
For
Examiners
Use
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................. [4]
(b) Prepare the contribution to sales (profit/volume) graph, using the chart below, for the
current product D946. Clearly show the profit at the current sales level.
$000
000 units
[4]
UCLES 2010
9706/22/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
12
Debussy is considering extending its product range with two additional products.
The fixed costs would double to $240 000 if any new product was introduced and would
apply regardless of the number of new products introduced.
Selling icepr
Direct
mater
ials
Direct abour
l
Variable verheads
o
Sales per annum (units)
Product D947
$ per unit
9.00
6.60
2.40
1.50
Product D948
$ per unit
13.00
7.00
2.10
0.90
50 000
30 000
The demand for each product is estimated to be fixed at the levels stated, regardless of
whether one or two additional products are introduced.
The existing workforce is currently operating at full capacity in the production of product
D946.
REQUIRED
(c) Debussy decides to extend the product range with both additional products.
Calculate the maximum profit Debussy could achieve in the next full year, if it were to
produce products D946, D947 and D948.
Show clearly the total contribution per product.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................... [10]
UCLES 2010
9706/22/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
13
(d) Based on your calculations advise Debussy whether or not to go ahead and produce all
three products. Give reasons for your advice.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [2]
[Total: 30]
UCLES 2010
9706/22/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
14
BLANK PAGE
UCLES 2010
9706/22/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
15
BLANK PAGE
UCLES 2010
9706/22/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
16
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
UCLES 2010
9706/22/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
* 4 3 2 4 1 4 2 7 7 9 *
9706/23
ACCOUNTING
Paper 2 Structured Questions
October/November 2010
1 hour 30 minutes
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
2
1A James and Gemma are in partnership. They have provided the following information.
A balance sheet extract at 31 December 2008 showed the following balances:
$
Capital Accounts
James
Gemma
Current Accounts
James
Gemma
Inventory (stock)
Non-current (fixed) assets at cost
Loan
90 000
60 000
12 000 (Cr)
9 000 (Cr)
6 300
204 000
45 000
$
90 000
150 000
70 000
104 000
Additional information
1
UCLES 2010
$
15 200
18 300
9706/23/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
3
REQUIRED
(a) Assuming each month is of equal length prepare the income statement (profit and loss
account) and appropriation account for
(i)
For
Examiners
Use
UCLES 2010
9706/23/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
4
(ii)
UCLES 2010
9706/23/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
5
(b) Prepare the current accounts in columnar form for both partners for the year ended
31 December 2009.
For
Examiners
Use
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [6]
(c) State three advantages for James and Gemma of trading as a partnership rather than
as sole traders.
1 ........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
2 ........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
3 ........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
[3]
UCLES 2010
9706/23/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
6
1B Fred owns a general trading business. The following balances were extracted from his books
at 30 April 2010.
$
Revenue (sales)
300 000
Opening inventory (stock)
18 000
General expenses
36 000
Trade payables (creditors)
64 000
Trade receivables (debtors)
60 000
Cash and cash equivalents (bank)
3 000
Closing capital
500 000
Additional information
1
There were no other current assets and current liabilities at the year end.
REQUIRED
(a) Calculate the following ratios for Fred. Give your answer to two decimal places.
Show all workings.
(i)
UCLES 2010
9706/23/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
7
(ii)
For
Examiners
Use
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................. [2]
(iii)
[Total 30]
UCLES 2010
9706/23/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
8
2
Paula Bridgewater, a retailer, supplied the following information on purchases and sales for
the month of February 2009.
At 1 February 2009 Paula Bridgewater had an opening inventory (stock) of 500 units valued
at $14 each.
Date
February 2
2 000
15
3
10
1 500
2 000
2 300
30
1 300
32
2 100
34
18
14
18
Revenue
(sales)
Quantity
Selling price
(units)
per unit ($)
20
19
REQUIRED
(a) Calculate the closing inventory (stock) valuation at 28 February 2009 using the FIFO
method of inventory (stock) valuation (perpetual).
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [4]
UCLES 2010
9706/23/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
9
(b) Prepare the income statement (trading account) for the month of February 2009 using
the FIFO method of inventory (stock) valuation (perpetual).
For
Examiners
Use
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [5]
(c) Advise Paula Bridgewater how the inventory (stock) should be valued in the final
accounts. Give reasons for your advice.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [6]
UCLES 2010
9706/23/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
10
Paula Bridgewater continued trading throughout the remainder of 2009.
On 31 December 2009 her entire inventory (stock) together with all of her non-current (fixed)
assets were destroyed by fire.
Some of her business records had also been destroyed but the following information is
available.
1
When stocktaking last took place on 31 October 2009 the balance of inventory
(stock) was $11 700.
Ordinary goods purchased (purchases) between 1 November 2009 and
31 December 2009 amounted to $22 600.
Revenue (sales) made for cash and on credit during this period amounted to
$36 200.
All revenue (sales) was made at a uniform profit margin of 25% and all purchases
were on credit.
Cost
$
6 000
11 700
2 400
Paula Bridgewater depreciates her fixtures and fittings at 20% per annum using the
straight line method assuming a residual value of $600.
Also at that date the bank statement showed cash at the bank of $620.
Paula Bridgewaters cash book showed receipts from trade receivables (debtors)
for the two month period to be $4 300.
Her invoices to customers supplied on credit over the same period totalled $6 500.
One of the trade receivables (debtors) who owed $600 had gone bankrupt in the
last week of December and Paula had decided to write off this amount.
Paula does not offer any discount to her customers for prompt payment.
UCLES 2010
9706/23/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
11
REQUIRED
For
Examiners
Use
(d) Calculate the cost of the inventory (stock) destroyed by the fire.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [6]
(e) Calculate the net book value of the fixtures and fittings at 31 December 2009
(immediately prior to the fire) assuming depreciation is charged equally throughout the
year.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [4]
UCLES 2010
9706/23/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
12
(f)
Calculate the trade receivables (debtors) total to be included in the balance sheet at
31 December 2009.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [5]
[Total 30]
UCLES 2010
9706/23/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
13
3
Mandar Limited manufactures components for the agricultural industry. The following budgeted
information is available for the year ended 30 April 2009.
$
Direct materials
Direct abour:
l
Cutting department
Pressing department
Production department
Assembly department
For
Examiners
Use
$
2 300 000
501 600
450 000
702 000
264 000
1 917 600
4 217 600
Prime cost
Factory verheads:
o
Cutting department
Pressing department
Production department
Assembly department
364 800
439 200
509 600
233 200
1 546 800
5 764 400
1 152 880
6 917 280
Cost of production
Administration costs
Total costs
Additional information
1
REQUIRED
(a) Calculate the following for each department.
(i)
UCLES 2010
9706/23/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
14
(ii)
The budgeted factory overhead absorption rate per direct labour hour.
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................. [4]
Mandar Limited has received a request for some components, Job Number SMC20.
The following direct costs have been estimated.
$
Direct materials
Direct labour:
Cutting department
Pressing department
Production department
Assembly
depar
tment
13 200
9 000
16 200
06 000
444 400
184 556
Prime cost
The direct labour costs are based on budgeted hourly rates.
UCLES 2010
$
140 156
9706/23/O/N/10
For
Examiners
Use
www.sheir.org
15
REQUIRED
For
Examiners
Use
(b) Prepare a detailed statement showing the total cost of Job Number SMC20.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................... [12]
(c) The selling price of Mandar Limiteds components is cost plus 25%.
Calculate the selling price of Job Number SMC20.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [3]
UCLES 2010
9706/23/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
16
(d) Explain why Mandar Limited absorbs its overheads using direct labour hours.
..........................................................................................................................................
For
Examiners
Use
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [5]
(e) State two alternative methods the business could use to absorb their overheads.
1. ......................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
2. ......................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [2]
[Total 30]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
UCLES 2010
9706/23/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9706/31
ACCOUNTING
Paper 3 Multiple Choice
October/November 2010
1 hour
Additional Materials:
*3796654791*
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
2
1
A company has operating profit of $326 000 after taking into account the following information.
$
depreciation
24 000
goodwill impairment
11 000
18 000
$321 000
$343 000
$357 000
$361 000
a more accurate value of non-current (fixed) assets is shown in the balance sheet
original partners can be credited for their efforts in building up the partnership business
partners can take higher drawings as a result of their share of the goodwill
the new partner knows how much they have to introduce as capital
year 2
$
30 000
40 000
240 000
320 000
profits
cost of goods sold
It then discovers that at the end of year 1 the value of stock was overstated by $2000.
What are the correct profit and cost of goods sold figures?
year 1
year 2
profits
$
profits
$
28 000
238 000
42 000
322 000
28 000
242 000
40 000
320 000
28 000
242 000
42 000
318 000
32 000
238 000
38 000
318 000
UCLES 2010
9706/31/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
3
4
X, Y and Z are in partnership sharing profits and losses equally. The data shown is extracted
from their books.
$
Net assets at end of year
600 000
320 000
100 000
Partnership salary Y
30 000
60 000
$40 000
$60 000
$70 000
$80 000
A company has been wound up and the only assets that remain have realised $45 000.
A summary of the companys capital structure shows the following.
$
ordinary shares
20 000
preference shares
40 000
loan stock
30 000
ordinary shares
$
preference shares
$
loan stock
$
10 000
20 000
15 000
15 000
30 000
20 000
25 000
40 000
5 000
$90 000
UCLES 2010
$160 000
$170 000
9706/31/O/N/10
$250 000
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
4
7
50
15
70
goodwill
15
inventory (stock)
20
How much did the purchaser pay for the business if the new balance sheet after the purchase
shows a goodwill figure of $20 000?
A
8
$55 000
$70 000
$75 000
$145 000
A company purchases a business that it estimates has maintainable future earnings of $100 000
per annum.
The net assets purchased have a book value of $225 000, but are valued by the purchaser at a
fair value of $300 000.
The company negotiated a purchase price, which met its return on investment of 20 %.
What was the amount paid for goodwill?
A
$75 000
$200 000
$275 000
$500 000
$10 000
UCLES 2010
$25 000
$27 000
9706/31/O/N/10
$35 000
www.sheir.org
5
10 A company has the following costs for an item of inventory (stock).
$
purchase costs
12 000
carriage in
2 000
conversion costs
18 000
storage costs
8 000
$12 000
$14 000
$32 000
$40 000
11 A company has the following account balances at the end of its financial year.
$
cash in hand
1 200
cash at bank
16 000
bank overdraft
8 000
7 000
5 000
What is the figure for cash and cash equivalents to appear in the cash flow statement?
A
$9200
$16 200
$17 200
$21 200
7 000
installation cost
5 000
1 000
10 000
4 000
What is the maximum initial cost of the machine that would be recognised as an asset of the
company?
A
$13 000
UCLES 2010
$16 000
$17 000
9706/31/O/N/10
$20 000
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
6
13 A business has a trade receivables (debtors) turnover period of 40 days and annual sales of
$479 970.
What is the year end trade receivables (debtors) figure?
A
$11 999
$15 780
$39 997
$52 599
14 Which ratio measures the return on an investment in shares which continue to be held?
A
dividend cover
dividend yield
interest cover
15 A companys authorised share capital is 1 million ordinary shares of $1 each. 800 000 shares
have been issued and have a market value of $2.50 each.
Year end results show the following.
$
profits before interest and taxation
100 000
80 000
50 000
10
20
25
40
16 The trade receivables (debtors) collection period of a business has reduced from 90 to 55 days.
Which reason could account for this?
A
UCLES 2010
9706/31/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
7
17 The capital structure of a company is given.
$
400 000 ordinary shares of $0.50
200 000
reserves
90 000
50 000
The company issues $30 000 10 % debenture stock 2015 2017 at par and makes a rights issue
of 1 ordinary share for every four held at $0.60.
It also raises an unsecured loan of $50 000.
How will these transactions affect the balance sheet?
gearing
reserves
decrease
decrease
decrease
increase
increase
decrease
increase
increase
200 000
100 000
share premium
50 000
retained earnings
120 000
purchase returns of $10 000 have been credited to the sales returns account
a rights issue during the year of 200 000 ordinary shares at a premium of $0.10
each
What will the total of equity be after the above adjustments have been made?
A
$590 000
UCLES 2010
$600 000
$630 000
9706/31/O/N/10
$640 000
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
8
19 Which may result in an over-absorption of overheads?
A
sales
200 000
280 000
320 000
130 000
190 000
100 000
80 000
90 000
130 000
210 000
280 000
230 000
(10 000)
90 000
UCLES 2010
9706/31/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9
21 The table shows the budgeted resources required for production and sales, and the available
resources.
Market research shows sales demand for 120 000 units.
resources required
per unit
resources available
material (kilos)
4.0
3.0
machine hours
0.5
70 000 hours
machine hours
material
sales
22 The table shows the costs involved in the production of 1000 units.
$
direct materials
4 000
direct labour
6 000
variable overheads
2 000
fixed overheads
8 000
If production increases by 25 %, what will be the effect on the total cost per unit?
A
to allow accurate comparison when budgeted and actual activity levels differ
UCLES 2010
9706/31/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
10
24 A company has the following production budget.
opening inventory (stock)
budgeted sales
600 units
10 000 units
800 units
$25
$13
What will be the production cost budget for material usage for the year?
A
$120 000
$127 400
$130 000
$132 600
UCLES 2010
9706/31/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
11
27 A company manufactures a product.
The following standard information per 100 units is available.
content
price / gm
component 1
25 gm
$0.05
component 2
30 gm
$0.03
direct labour
content
rate / hr
department A
1 hr
$4.60
department B
1.5 hrs
$5.00
materials
$0.16
$0.18
$0.19
$0.20
actual
What is the labour rate variance and the labour efficiency variance?
labour rate variance
29 Which statement about the use of payback as a method of capital investment appraisal is
correct?
A
Payback allows cash to be used to generate profit in the most effective way.
Payback can only be used to compare two projects when they have the same capital cost.
Payback determines how long it takes before the cash invested is returned.
UCLES 2010
9706/31/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
12
30 A company has evaluated the net present value of a project based on two separate discount
rates, as follows.
net present value
at 11 %
14 219 positive
at 16 %
5 368 negative
11.73 %
12.61 %
14.63 %
15.73 %
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
UCLES 2010
9706/31/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9706/32
ACCOUNTING
Paper 3 Multiple Choice
October/November 2010
1 hour
Additional Materials:
*0430798319*
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
2
1
A company has operating profit of $326 000 after taking into account the following information.
$
depreciation
24 000
goodwill impairment
11 000
18 000
$321 000
$343 000
$357 000
$361 000
a more accurate value of non-current (fixed) assets is shown in the balance sheet
original partners can be credited for their efforts in building up the partnership business
partners can take higher drawings as a result of their share of the goodwill
the new partner knows how much they have to introduce as capital
year 2
$
30 000
40 000
240 000
320 000
profits
cost of goods sold
It then discovers that at the end of year 1 the value of stock was overstated by $2000.
What are the correct profit and cost of goods sold figures?
year 1
year 2
profits
$
profits
$
28 000
238 000
42 000
322 000
28 000
242 000
40 000
320 000
28 000
242 000
42 000
318 000
32 000
238 000
38 000
318 000
UCLES 2010
9706/32/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
3
4
X, Y and Z are in partnership sharing profits and losses equally. The data shown is extracted
from their books.
$
Net assets at end of year
600 000
320 000
100 000
Partnership salary Y
30 000
60 000
$40 000
$60 000
$70 000
$80 000
A company has been wound up and the only assets that remain have realised $45 000.
A summary of the companys capital structure shows the following.
$
ordinary shares
20 000
preference shares
40 000
loan stock
30 000
ordinary shares
$
preference shares
$
loan stock
$
10 000
20 000
15 000
15 000
30 000
20 000
25 000
40 000
5 000
$90 000
UCLES 2010
$160 000
$170 000
9706/32/O/N/10
$250 000
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
4
7
50
15
70
goodwill
15
inventory (stock)
20
How much did the purchaser pay for the business if the new balance sheet after the purchase
shows a goodwill figure of $20 000?
A
8
$55 000
$70 000
$75 000
$145 000
A company purchases a business that it estimates has maintainable future earnings of $100 000
per annum.
The net assets purchased have a book value of $225 000, but are valued by the purchaser at a
fair value of $300 000.
The company negotiated a purchase price, which met its return on investment of 20 %.
What was the amount paid for goodwill?
A
$75 000
$200 000
$275 000
$500 000
$10 000
UCLES 2010
$25 000
$27 000
9706/32/O/N/10
$35 000
www.sheir.org
5
10 A company has the following costs for an item of inventory (stock).
$
purchase costs
12 000
carriage in
2 000
conversion costs
18 000
storage costs
8 000
$12 000
$14 000
$32 000
$40 000
11 A company has the following account balances at the end of its financial year.
$
cash in hand
1 200
cash at bank
16 000
bank overdraft
8 000
7 000
5 000
What is the figure for cash and cash equivalents to appear in the cash flow statement?
A
$9200
$16 200
$17 200
$21 200
7 000
installation cost
5 000
1 000
10 000
4 000
What is the maximum initial cost of the machine that would be recognised as an asset of the
company?
A
$13 000
UCLES 2010
$16 000
$17 000
9706/32/O/N/10
$20 000
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
6
13 A business has a trade receivables (debtors) turnover period of 40 days and annual sales of
$479 970.
What is the year end trade receivables (debtors) figure?
A
$11 999
$15 780
$39 997
$52 599
14 Which ratio measures the return on an investment in shares which continue to be held?
A
dividend cover
dividend yield
interest cover
15 A companys authorised share capital is 1 million ordinary shares of $1 each. 800 000 shares
have been issued and have a market value of $2.50 each.
Year end results show the following.
$
profits before interest and taxation
100 000
80 000
50 000
10
20
25
40
16 The trade receivables (debtors) collection period of a business has reduced from 90 to 55 days.
Which reason could account for this?
A
UCLES 2010
9706/32/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
7
17 The capital structure of a company is given.
$
400 000 ordinary shares of $0.50
200 000
reserves
90 000
50 000
The company issues $30 000 10 % debenture stock 2015 2017 at par and makes a rights issue
of 1 ordinary share for every four held at $0.60.
It also raises an unsecured loan of $50 000.
How will these transactions affect the balance sheet?
gearing
reserves
decrease
decrease
decrease
increase
increase
decrease
increase
increase
200 000
100 000
share premium
50 000
retained earnings
120 000
purchase returns of $10 000 have been credited to the sales returns account
a rights issue during the year of 200 000 ordinary shares at a premium of $0.10
each
What will the total of equity be after the above adjustments have been made?
A
$590 000
UCLES 2010
$600 000
$630 000
9706/32/O/N/10
$640 000
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
8
19 Which may result in an over-absorption of overheads?
A
sales
200 000
280 000
320 000
130 000
190 000
100 000
80 000
90 000
130 000
210 000
280 000
230 000
(10 000)
90 000
UCLES 2010
9706/32/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9
21 The table shows the budgeted resources required for production and sales, and the available
resources.
Market research shows sales demand for 120 000 units.
resources required
per unit
resources available
material (kilos)
4.0
3.0
machine hours
0.5
70 000 hours
machine hours
material
sales
22 The table shows the costs involved in the production of 1000 units.
$
direct materials
4 000
direct labour
6 000
variable overheads
2 000
fixed overheads
8 000
If production increases by 25 %, what will be the effect on the total cost per unit?
A
to allow accurate comparison when budgeted and actual activity levels differ
UCLES 2010
9706/32/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
10
24 A company has the following production budget.
opening inventory (stock)
budgeted sales
600 units
10 000 units
800 units
$25
$13
What will be the production cost budget for material usage for the year?
A
$120 000
$127 400
$130 000
$132 600
UCLES 2010
9706/32/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
11
27 A company manufactures a product.
The following standard information per 100 units is available.
content
price / gm
component 1
25 gm
$0.05
component 2
30 gm
$0.03
direct labour
content
rate / hr
department A
1 hr
$4.60
department B
1.5 hrs
$5.00
materials
$0.16
$0.18
$0.19
$0.20
actual
What is the labour rate variance and the labour efficiency variance?
labour rate variance
29 Which statement about the use of payback as a method of capital investment appraisal is
correct?
A
Payback allows cash to be used to generate profit in the most effective way.
Payback can only be used to compare two projects when they have the same capital cost.
Payback determines how long it takes before the cash invested is returned.
UCLES 2010
9706/32/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
12
30 A company has evaluated the net present value of a project based on two separate discount
rates, as follows.
net present value
at 11 %
14 219 positive
at 16 %
5 368 negative
11.73 %
12.61 %
14.63 %
15.73 %
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
UCLES 2010
9706/32/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9706/33
ACCOUNTING
Paper 1 Multiple Choice
October/November 2010
1 hour
Additional Materials:
*0752029569*
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
2
1
a more accurate value of non-current (fixed) assets is shown in the balance sheet
original partners can be credited for their efforts in building up the partnership business
partners can take higher drawings as a result of their share of the goodwill
the new partner knows how much they have to introduce as capital
year 2
$
30 000
40 000
240 000
320 000
profits
cost of goods sold
It then discovers that at the end of year 1 the value of stock was overstated by $2000.
What are the correct profit and cost of goods sold figures?
year 1
year 2
profits
$
profits
$
28 000
238 000
42 000
322 000
28 000
242 000
40 000
320 000
28 000
242 000
42 000
318 000
32 000
238 000
38 000
318 000
X, Y and Z are in partnership sharing profits and losses equally. The data shown is extracted
from their books.
$
Net assets at end of year
600 000
320 000
100 000
Partnership salary Y
30 000
60 000
$40 000
UCLES 2010
$60 000
$70 000
9708/33/O/N/10
$80 000
www.sheir.org
3
4
A company has been wound up and the only assets that remain have realised $45 000.
A summary of the companys capital structure shows the following.
$
ordinary shares
20 000
preference shares
40 000
loan stock
30 000
ordinary shares
$
preference shares
$
loan stock
$
10 000
20 000
15 000
15 000
30 000
20 000
25 000
40 000
5 000
$90 000
$160 000
$170 000
$250 000
50
15
70
goodwill
15
inventory (stock)
20
How much did the purchaser pay for the business if the new balance sheet after the purchase
shows a goodwill figure of $20 000?
A
$55 000
UCLES 2010
$70 000
$75 000
9708/33/O/N/10
$145 000
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
4
7
A company purchases a business that it estimates has maintainable future earnings of $100 000
per annum.
The net assets purchased have a book value of $225 000, but are valued by the purchaser at a
fair value of $300 000.
The company negotiated a purchase price, which met its return on investment of 20 %.
What was the amount paid for goodwill?
A
$75 000
$200 000
$275 000
$500 000
$10 000
$25 000
$27 000
$35 000
12 000
carriage in
2 000
conversion costs
18 000
storage costs
8 000
$12 000
UCLES 2010
$14 000
$32 000
9708/33/O/N/10
$40 000
www.sheir.org
5
10 A company has the following account balances at the end of its financial year.
$
cash in hand
1 200
cash at bank
16 000
bank overdraft
8 000
7 000
5 000
What is the figure for cash and cash equivalents to appear in the cash flow statement?
A
$9200
$16 200
$17 200
$21 200
7 000
installation cost
5 000
1 000
10 000
4 000
What is the maximum initial cost of the machine that would be recognised as an asset of the
company?
A
$13 000
$16 000
$17 000
$20 000
12 A business has a trade receivables (debtors) turnover period of 40 days and annual sales of
$479 970.
What is the year end trade receivables (debtors) figure?
A
$11 999
$15 780
$39 997
$52 599
13 Which ratio measures the return on an investment in shares which continue to be held?
A
dividend cover
dividend yield
interest cover
UCLES 2010
9708/33/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
6
14 A companys authorised share capital is 1 million ordinary shares of $1 each. 800 000 shares
have been issued and have a market value of $2.50 each.
Year end results show the following.
$
profits before interest and taxation
100 000
80 000
50 000
10
20
25
40
15 The trade receivables (debtors) collection period of a business has reduced from 90 to 55 days.
Which reason could account for this?
A
200 000
reserves
90 000
50 000
The company issues $30 000 10 % debenture stock 2015 2017 at par and makes a rights issue
of 1 ordinary share for every four held at $0.60.
It also raises an unsecured loan of $50 000.
How will these transactions affect the balance sheet?
gearing
reserves
decrease
decrease
decrease
increase
increase
decrease
increase
increase
UCLES 2010
9708/33/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
7
17 The equity section of a companys balance sheet is as follows.
$
ordinary shares of $0.50 each
200 000
100 000
share premium
50 000
retained earnings
120 000
purchase returns of $10 000 have been credited to the sales returns account
a rights issue during the year of 200 000 ordinary shares at a premium of $0.10
each
What will the total of equity be after the above adjustments have been made?
A
$590 000
$600 000
$630 000
$640 000
UCLES 2010
9708/33/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
8
19 The table shows the annual results of a companys three departments.
department
X
sales
200 000
280 000
320 000
130 000
190 000
100 000
80 000
90 000
130 000
210 000
280 000
230 000
(10 000)
90 000
20 The table shows the budgeted resources required for production and sales, and the available
resources.
Market research shows sales demand for 120 000 units.
resources required
per unit
resources available
material (kilos)
4.0
3.0
machine hours
0.5
70 000 hours
machine hours
material
sales
UCLES 2010
9708/33/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9
21 The table shows the costs involved in the production of 1000 units.
$
direct materials
4 000
direct labour
6 000
variable overheads
2 000
fixed overheads
8 000
If production increases by 25 %, what will be the effect on the total cost per unit?
A
to allow accurate comparison when budgeted and actual activity levels differ
600 units
10 000 units
800 units
$25
$13
What will be the production cost budget for material usage for the year?
A
$120 000
UCLES 2010
$127 400
$130 000
9708/33/O/N/10
$132 600
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
10
24 A standard costing system uses routine exception reporting of variances.
What does this mean?
A
price / gm
component 1
25 gm
$0.05
component 2
30 gm
$0.03
direct labour
content
rate / hr
department A
1 hr
$4.60
department B
1.5 hrs
$5.00
materials
$0.16
UCLES 2010
$0.18
$0.19
9708/33/O/N/10
$0.20
www.sheir.org
11
27 The direct labour costs for a product are as follows.
standard
actual
What is the labour rate variance and the labour efficiency variance?
labour rate variance
28 Which statement about the use of payback as a method of capital investment appraisal is
correct?
A
Payback allows cash to be used to generate profit in the most effective way.
Payback can only be used to compare two projects when they have the same capital cost.
Payback determines how long it takes before the cash invested is returned.
29 A company has evaluated the net present value of a project based on two separate discount
rates, as follows.
net present value
at 11 %
14 219 positive
at 16 %
5 368 negative
11.73 %
12.61 %
14.63 %
15.73 %
30 A company has operating profit of $326 000 after taking into account the following information.
$
depreciation
24 000
goodwill impairment
11 000
18 000
$321 000
UCLES 2010
$343 000
$357 000
9708/33/O/N/10
$361 000
www.sheir.org
12
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
UCLES 2010
9708/33/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9706/41
ACCOUNTING
Paper 4 Problem Solving (Supplementary Topics)
October/November 2010
2 hours
Additional Materials:
Answer Booklet/Paper
* 5 7 3 3 7 7 7 8 6 2 *
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
2
1
Akram, Bhupesh and Chuck were in partnership. Their partnership agreement provided that:
1
The partnership trial balance at 31 March 2010, after the preparation of the partnership trading
account, was as follows.
Dr
Cr
$
$
Gross profit
383 000
Trade receivables (debtors)
24 000
Trade payables (creditors)
18 000
Inventories (stock) at 31 March 2010
37 000
Non-current (fixed) assets at cost
Buildings
310 000
Machinery
170 000
Vehicles
120 000
Provisions for depreciation
Buildings
105 000
Machinery
68 000
Vehicles
77 000
General expenses
327 000
Bank
14 000
Capital accounts
Akram
160 000
Bhupesh
110 000
Chuck
80 000
Current accounts
Akram
14 000
Bhupesh
27 000
Chuck
37 000
Drawings
Akram
40 000
Bhupesh
30 000
Chuck
35 000
1 093 000
1 093 000
UCLES 2010
9706/41/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
3
Additional information
1
A family holiday taken by Bhupesh, costing $3400, had been entered in general
expenses.
A bad debt of $500 was written off during the year. It had not been entered in the books
of account.
A bad debt of $400 written off in the year ended 31 March 2009 was partially recovered.
The debtor paid, by cheque, $0.50 for each $1 owed. No entries had been made in the
books of account.
A machine purchased in January 2010 for $17 000 had been included in general
expenses.
REQUIRED
(a) Prepare an income statement (profit and loss account) and an appropriation account for the
year ended 31 March 2010.
[11]
(b) Prepare the partners current accounts at 31 March 2010.
[6]
At the close of business on 31 March 2010 the partnership was taken over by EDC Ltd. The
company took over all the assets and liabilities, with the exception of the bank balance, for a
purchase consideration of $600 000.
The purchase consideration comprised:
$30 000 in cash;
150 000 $1 debentures at par shared equally between the partners;
300 000 ordinary shares of $1 in EDC Ltd. These were shared among the partners in their
profit sharing ratios.
The partnership expenses incurred in the takeover amounted to $20 200.
REQUIRED
(c) Prepare the partners capital accounts to close the books of account of the partnership. [16]
(d) Prepare the partnership bank account to close the books of account.
[7]
[Total: 40]
UCLES 2010
9706/41/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
4
2
The balance sheets at 31 March 2010 and 2009 for Costello plc are shown below:
2010
$000
2009
$000
$000
8 080
Current assets
Inventories (stock)
Trade and other receivables (debtors)
Cash and cash equivalents (bank)
948
542
1 490
5 330
920
522
580
2 022
(234)
(306)
(540)
782
8 862
Non-current liabilities (creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year)
(360)
7% debentures (Note 2)
Net assets
8 502
Equity
Ordinary shares of $1 each fully paid (Note 3)
Share premium account
Retained earnings
UCLES 2010
9706/41/O/N/10
$000
3 000
1 000
4 502
8 502
1 482
6 812
(500)
6 312
2 000
4 312
6 312
www.sheir.org
5
The following information is available for the year ended 31 March 2010:
$000
393
(30)
363
(168)
195
(5)
190
2010
$000
2 550
450
500
3 500
2009
$000
2 550
2 550
$000
1 530
1 350
(900)
1 980
$000
1 530
(430)
1 100
$000
1 600
620
(130)
(810)
1 280
$000
1 600
(400)
1 200
During the year plant and machinery which had originally cost $130 000 was sold for $6000.
The depreciation charged on this plant and machinery was $98 000.
Vehicles
Cost
Additions
Disposals
Accumulated depreciation
Net book value
$000
900
1 270
(200)
(650)
1 320
$000
900
(420)
480
During the year vehicles which had originally cost $200 000 were sold at a profit of $7000.
The sales proceeds were $37 000.
UCLES 2010
9706/41/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
6
Note 2
$140 000 debentures were redeemed on 30 September 2009.
Note 3
In May 2009 a bonus issue of 1 new ordinary share for every 4 held was made. It is company
policy to maintain reserves in their most flexible form. A rights issue of 1 ordinary share for every 5
held at a premium of $2 each was made in February 2010.
REQUIRED
(a) Prepare a statement to show the reconciliation of profit from operations (operating profit)
to net cash flow from operating activities for the year ended 31 March 2010.
[13]
(b) Prepare a statement of cash flows (cash flow statement) for the year ended 31 March 2010 in
good form.
[16]
(c) Calculate the net debt of Costello plc at both 31 March 2009 and 31 March 2010.
Prepare a reconciliation showing the movement between the two figures.
[7]
(d) State two reasons why a business might prepare a statement of cash flows (cash flow
statement).
[4]
[Total: 40]
UCLES 2010
9706/41/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
7
3
The committee of the Qadir Cricket club want your financial advice about employing Brad Driscoll
at the start of next season.
Brad is a young player who has impressed cricket lovers all over the world. He would sign a 5 year
contract. He would receive an initial payment and be paid a salary as follows:
Initial payment
Salary year 1
2
3
4
5
$
200 000
30 000
36 000
43 200
51 840
62 208
The club would rent an apartment for Brad. The rent of the apartment would be as follows:
Rent
year 1
2
3
4
5
$
3 600
3 600
4 500
4 500
4 500
The total rent for each year would be paid at the start of the year.
The club would pay Brad $1000 at the end of each year towards the air fare to visit home.
Without Brad attendance receipts would remain constant at $1 000 000 per year.
If Brad were employed receipts would rise by 10% each year.
REQUIRED
(a) Calculate the net cash flow generated by the new player, Brad Driscoll.
[22]
1
2
3
4
5
$0.893
$0.797
$0.712
$0.636
$0.507
REQUIRED
(b) Calculate the net present value for Brad.
[8]
[4]
UCLES 2010
9706/41/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
8
The Qadir Cricket Club has also considered employing a different player, Tanzeel. The club
accountant has calculated the net present value of Tanzeel to be $181 606 and that his payback
period would be 2.27 years. Tanzeel would retire from cricket at the end of year 3.
REQUIRED
(d) Advise the club committee which player they should employ, Brad or Tanzeel. Give reasons
for your answer, using both financial and non-financial factors.
[6]
[Total: 40]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
UCLES 2010
9706/41/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9706/42
ACCOUNTING
Paper 4 Problem Solving (Supplementary Topics)
October/November 2010
2 hours
Additional Materials:
Answer Booklet/Paper
* 8 9 1 6 0 6 7 5 8 9 *
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
2
1
Akram, Bhupesh and Chuck were in partnership. Their partnership agreement provided that:
1
The partnership trial balance at 31 March 2010, after the preparation of the partnership trading
account, was as follows.
Dr
Cr
$
$
Gross profit
383 000
Trade receivables (debtors)
24 000
Trade payables (creditors)
18 000
Inventories (stock) at 31 March 2010
37 000
Non-current (fixed) assets at cost
Buildings
310 000
Machinery
170 000
Vehicles
120 000
Provisions for depreciation
Buildings
105 000
Machinery
68 000
Vehicles
77 000
General expenses
327 000
Bank
14 000
Capital accounts
Akram
160 000
Bhupesh
110 000
Chuck
80 000
Current accounts
Akram
14 000
Bhupesh
27 000
Chuck
37 000
Drawings
Akram
40 000
Bhupesh
30 000
Chuck
35 000
1 093 000
1 093 000
UCLES 2010
9706/42/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
3
Additional information
1
A family holiday taken by Bhupesh, costing $3400, had been entered in general
expenses.
A bad debt of $500 was written off during the year. It had not been entered in the books
of account.
A bad debt of $400 written off in the year ended 31 March 2009 was partially recovered.
The debtor paid, by cheque, $0.50 for each $1 owed. No entries had been made in the
books of account.
A machine purchased in January 2010 for $17 000 had been included in general
expenses.
REQUIRED
(a) Prepare an income statement (profit and loss account) and an appropriation account for the
year ended 31 March 2010.
[11]
(b) Prepare the partners current accounts at 31 March 2010.
[6]
At the close of business on 31 March 2010 the partnership was taken over by EDC Ltd. The
company took over all the assets and liabilities, with the exception of the bank balance, for a
purchase consideration of $600 000.
The purchase consideration comprised:
$30 000 in cash;
150 000 $1 debentures at par shared equally between the partners;
300 000 ordinary shares of $1 in EDC Ltd. These were shared among the partners in their
profit sharing ratios.
The partnership expenses incurred in the takeover amounted to $20 200.
REQUIRED
(c) Prepare the partners capital accounts to close the books of account of the partnership. [16]
(d) Prepare the partnership bank account to close the books of account.
[7]
[Total: 40]
UCLES 2010
9706/42/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
4
2
The balance sheets at 31 March 2010 and 2009 for Costello plc are shown below:
2010
$000
2009
$000
$000
8 080
Current assets
Inventories (stock)
Trade and other receivables (debtors)
Cash and cash equivalents (bank)
948
542
1 490
5 330
920
522
580
2 022
(234)
(306)
(540)
782
8 862
Non-current liabilities (creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year)
(360)
7% debentures (Note 2)
Net assets
8 502
Equity
Ordinary shares of $1 each fully paid (Note 3)
Share premium account
Retained earnings
UCLES 2010
9706/42/O/N/10
$000
3 000
1 000
4 502
8 502
1 482
6 812
(500)
6 312
2 000
4 312
6 312
www.sheir.org
5
The following information is available for the year ended 31 March 2010:
$000
393
(30)
363
(168)
195
(5)
190
2010
$000
2 550
450
500
3 500
2009
$000
2 550
2 550
$000
1 530
1 350
(900)
1 980
$000
1 530
(430)
1 100
$000
1 600
620
(130)
(810)
1 280
$000
1 600
(400)
1 200
During the year plant and machinery which had originally cost $130 000 was sold for $6000.
The depreciation charged on this plant and machinery was $98 000.
Vehicles
Cost
Additions
Disposals
Accumulated depreciation
Net book value
$000
900
1 270
(200)
(650)
1 320
$000
900
(420)
480
During the year vehicles which had originally cost $200 000 were sold at a profit of $7000.
The sales proceeds were $37 000.
UCLES 2010
9706/42/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
6
Note 2
$140 000 debentures were redeemed on 30 September 2009.
Note 3
In May 2009 a bonus issue of 1 new ordinary share for every 4 held was made. It is company
policy to maintain reserves in their most flexible form. A rights issue of 1 ordinary share for every 5
held at a premium of $2 each was made in February 2010.
REQUIRED
(a) Prepare a statement to show the reconciliation of profit from operations (operating profit)
to net cash flow from operating activities for the year ended 31 March 2010.
[13]
(b) Prepare a statement of cash flows (cash flow statement) for the year ended 31 March 2010 in
good form.
[16]
(c) Calculate the net debt of Costello plc at both 31 March 2009 and 31 March 2010.
Prepare a reconciliation showing the movement between the two figures.
[7]
(d) State two reasons why a business might prepare a statement of cash flows (cash flow
statement).
[4]
[Total: 40]
UCLES 2010
9706/42/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
7
3
The committee of the Qadir Cricket club want your financial advice about employing Brad Driscoll
at the start of next season.
Brad is a young player who has impressed cricket lovers all over the world. He would sign a 5 year
contract. He would receive an initial payment and be paid a salary as follows:
Initial payment
Salary year 1
2
3
4
5
$
200 000
30 000
36 000
43 200
51 840
62 208
The club would rent an apartment for Brad. The rent of the apartment would be as follows:
Rent
year 1
2
3
4
5
$
3 600
3 600
4 500
4 500
4 500
The total rent for each year would be paid at the start of the year.
The club would pay Brad $1000 at the end of each year towards the air fare to visit home.
Without Brad attendance receipts would remain constant at $1 000 000 per year.
If Brad were employed receipts would rise by 10% each year.
REQUIRED
(a) Calculate the net cash flow generated by the new player, Brad Driscoll.
[22]
1
2
3
4
5
$0.893
$0.797
$0.712
$0.636
$0.507
REQUIRED
(b) Calculate the net present value for Brad.
[8]
[4]
UCLES 2010
9706/42/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
8
The Qadir Cricket Club has also considered employing a different player, Tanzeel. The club
accountant has calculated the net present value of Tanzeel to be $181 606 and that his payback
period would be 2.27 years. Tanzeel would retire from cricket at the end of year 3.
REQUIRED
(d) Advise the club committee which player they should employ, Brad or Tanzeel. Give reasons
for your answer, using both financial and non-financial factors.
[6]
[Total: 40]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
UCLES 2010
9706/42/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
9706/43
ACCOUNTING
Paper 4 Problem Solving (Supplementary Topics)
October/November 2010
2 hours
Additional Materials:
Answer Booklet/Paper
* 4 5 0 9 8 6 0 8 1 2 *
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
2
1
Boris
Cheong
Boris
Cheong
Boris
Cheong
$
100 000
90 000
9 908 Cr
22 092 Cr
22 000
20 000
After the draft income statement (profit and loss account) and balance sheet had been prepared it
was discovered that:
Interest on fixed capital account balances had been calculated at 8%.
Interest on drawings had been calculated at 6%.
Residual profits had been calculated at 2 : 3 respectively.
REQUIRED
(a) Calculate the opening balances on the partners current accounts at 1 January 2009.
[8]
The following errors were also discovered after the preparation of the draft financial statements:
1
Depreciation for the year of $16 000 had been correctly entered in the depreciation of
non-current (fixed) assets account in the general ledger but had been entered in the
income statement (profit and loss account) as $1600.
A cash sale of a non-current (fixed) asset for $1000 had been omitted from the books of
account. The asset had originally cost $6000 and had been depreciated by $4500.
Goods sold for $3500 on credit had been correctly entered in the debtors account but
had been debited to the sales returns account twice.
The total of the discount received account, $300, had been treated as revenue
expenditure.
A family holiday for Boris costing $3400 had been included as marketing expenses.
UCLES 2010
9706/43/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
3
6
The books of account contained a provision for doubtful debts of 3% on 1 January 2009,
based on trade debtors of $41 000.
At the end of the financial year trade debtors had increased by $3000.
However, none of the following items had been entered in the books of account during the
year ended 31 December 2009.
A bad debt of $500.
A bad debt of $350 written off in the year ended 31 December 2008 was partially
recovered. The debtor paid 60% of the debt.
The provision for doubtful debts was to be adjusted to 5% of closing trade debtors.
REQUIRED
(b) Calculate the corrected net profit for the year ended 31 December 2009.
[10]
(c) Prepare an appropriation account for the year ended 31 December 2009 to show the division
of profits between the partners.
[8]
(d) Prepare the partners current accounts for the year ended 31 December 2009.
[8]
(e) Explain two reasons why a partner might wish to keep separate capital and current
accounts.
[6]
[Total: 40]
UCLES 2010
9706/43/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
4
2
The following information is available for Sanaa Malik Ltd at 31 May 2010:
Gross profit ratio margin (gross profit percentage)
Net profit ratio (net profit percentage)
Rate of inventory turnover (stockturn)
Creditors turnover (average payment period)
Debtors turnover (average collection period)
Current ratio
Non-current (fixed) asset turnover
40%
15%
1 month
40 days
45 days
2.5 : 1
2 times
Additional information
1
Revenue (sales) for the year ended 31 May 2010 was $870 000.
6% debentures, repayable 2027, had been issued in 2007 for $100 000.
An ordinary share dividend of $0.10 per share and the preference dividends for the year
ended 31 May 2009 were both paid in the year ended 31 May 2010.
An ordinary share dividend of $0.12 per share and the preference dividends for the year
ended 31 May 2010 will both be paid in the year ended 31 May 2011.
UCLES 2010
9706/43/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
5
REQUIRED
(a) Prepare an income statement (profit and loss account) and appropriation account for the year
ended 31 May 2010.
[12]
(b) Prepare a balance sheet at 31 May 2010. The balance at bank is a balancing figure.
(c)
[13]
Calculate:
(i)
income gearing;
[3]
(ii)
[3]
[3]
[6]
[Total: 40]
UCLES 2010
9706/43/O/N/10
[Turn over
www.sheir.org
6
3
DC Ltd manufactures one product, the NK1, which passes through two processes.
The following information is available:
Process 1
No stocks of work in progress are kept.
Each NK1 requires:
2 kgs of raw material costing $8 per kg
3 hours of direct labour costing $10 an hour.
Variable overhead is charged at $6 per direct labour hour.
Fixed overhead is charged at $2 per unit.
Normal loss is 10% of production.
Scrapped units are sold for $20 each.
Process 2
Each NK1 requires an extra: 2 kgs of raw material costing $12 per kg
4 hours of direct labour costing $11 an hour.
Variable overhead is charged at $3 per direct labour hour.
Fixed overhead is charged at $1.50 per completed unit.
During September 2010 the following took place:
Process
1
Cost of materials was $1 120 000.
There were no abnormal gains or losses.
Process 2
Cost of materials was $?
At the end of the month there were 2200 units of work in progress.
1000 units were 50% complete as to both materials and labour.
1200 units were 75% complete as to materials and 60% complete as to labour.
All other units were transferred to finished goods.
REQUIRED
(a) Calculate the number of units transferred from Process 1 to Process 2.
(b) (i)
(ii)
[2]
[11]
[2]
(c) Calculate the cost of raw materials for Process 2 for September.
(d) Calculate the cost of work in progress in Process 2.
[7]
[15]
(e) State which characteristics of production would make process costing the most suitable
costing method to use. Give an example.
[3]
[Total: 40]
UCLES 2010
9706/43/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
7
BLANK PAGE
UCLES 2010
9706/43/O/N/10
www.sheir.org
8
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
UCLES 2010
9706/43/O/N/10