OP177
OP177
OP177
FEATURES
Ultralow offset voltage TA = 25C, 25 V maximum Outstanding offset voltage drift 0.3 V/C maximum Excellent open-loop gain and gain linearity 12 V/V typical CMRR: 130 dB minimum PSRR: 115 dB minimum Low supply current 2.0 mA maximum Fits industry-standard precision op amp sockets
OP177
8 7
VOS TRIM
V+
NC = NO CONNECT
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The OP177 features one of the highest precision performance of any op amp currently available. Offset voltage of the OP177 is only 25 V maximum at room temperature. The ultralow VOS of the OP177 combines with its exceptional offset voltage drift (TCVOS) of 0.3 V/C maximum to eliminate the need for external VOS adjustment and increases system accuracy over temperature. The OP177 open-loop gain of 12 V/V is maintained over the full 10 V output range. CMRR of 130 dB minimum, PSRR of 120 dB minimum, and maximum supply current of 2 mA are just a few examples of the excellent performance of this
operational amplifier. The combination of outstanding specifications of the OP177 ensures accurate performance in high closed-loop gain applications. This low noise, bipolar input op amp is also a cost effective alternative to chopper-stabilized amplifiers. The OP177 provides chopper-type performance without the usual problems of high noise, low frequency chopper spikes, large physical size, limited common-mode input voltage range, and bulky external storage capacitors. The OP177 is offered in the 40C to +85C extended industrial temperature ranges. This product is available in 8-lead PDIP, as well as the space saving 8-lead SOIC.
(OPTIONAL NULL)
R2B* C1
R1B
R7 Q19
Q9 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q17 Q16 R9 OUTPUT
2B
C2
R10 Q20
Rev. G
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
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One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 19952012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Technical Support www.analog.com
00289-001
Data Sheet
Applications Information .................................................................9 Gain Linearity ................................................................................9 Thermocouple Amplifier with Cold-Junction Compensation ........................................................................................ 9 Precision High Gain Differential Amplifier ........................... 10 Isolating Large Capacitive Loads.............................................. 10 Bilateral Current Source ............................................................ 10 Precision Absolute Value Amplifier ......................................... 10 Precision Positive Peak Detector .............................................. 12 Precision Threshold Detector/Amplifier ................................ 12 Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 13 Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 14
REVISION HISTORY
9/12Rev. F to Rev. G Changes to Features and General Description Section ............... 1 Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 13 Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 14 3/09Rev. E to Rev. F Added Figure 23, Renumbered Sequentially ................................ 8 Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 13 5/06Rev. D to Rev. E Changes to Figure 1 .......................................................................... 1 Change to Specifications Table 1 .................................................... 3 Changes to Specifications Table 2................................................... 4 Changes to Table 3 ............................................................................ 5 Changes to Figure 23 and Figure 24 ............................................... 9 Changes to Figure 32 ...................................................................... 12 Updated the Ordering Guide ........................................................ 14 4/06Rev. C to Rev. D Change to Pin Configuration Caption........................................... 1 Changes to Features.......................................................................... 1 Change to Table 2 ............................................................................. 4 Change to Figure 2 ........................................................................... 4 Changes to Figure 10 and Figure 11................................................6 Changes to Figure 12 through Figure 17 ........................................7 Changes to Figure 18 through Figure 22 ........................................8 Change to Figure 27 ....................................................................... 10 Changes to Figure 30 and Figure 31............................................. 11 Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 13 Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 13 1/05Rev. B to Rev. C Edits to Features.................................................................................1 Edits to General Description ...........................................................1 Edits to Pin Connections ..................................................................1 Edits to Electrical Characteristics .............................................. 2, 3 Global deletion of references to OP177E ............................ 3, 4, 10 Edits to Absolute Maximum Ratings ..............................................5 Edits to Package Type .......................................................................5 Edits to Ordering Guide ...................................................................5 Edit to Outline Dimensions .......................................................... 11 11/95Rev. 0: Initial Version
Rev. G | Page 2 of 16
OP177
1.5 +2 150 8
0.2
18.5 13 115 110 2000 13.5 12.5 12.0 0.1 0.4 60 4.5 2
SLEW RATE2 CLOSED-LOOP BANDWIDTH2 OPEN-LOOP OUTPUT RESISTANCE POWER CONSUMPTION SUPPLY CURRENT OFFSET ADJUSTMENT RANGE
1
SR BW RO PD ISY
60 4.5 2
Long-term input offset voltage stability refers to the averaged trend line of VOS vs. time over extended periods after the first 30 days of operation. Excluding the initial hour of operation, changes in VOS during the first 30 operating days are typically less than 2.0 V. 2 Sample tested. 3 Guaranteed by design. 4 Guaranteed by CMRR test condition. 5 To ensure high open-loop gain throughout the 10 V output range, AVO is tested at 10 V VO 0 V, 0 V VO +10 V, and 10 V VO +10 V.
Rev. G | Page 3 of 16
OP177
@ VS = 15 V, 40C TA +85C, unless otherwise noted. Table 2.
Parameter INPUT Input Offset Voltage Average Input Offset Voltage Drift 1 Input Offset Current Average Input Offset Current Drift 2 Input Bias Current Average Input Bias Current Drift2 Input Voltage Range 3 COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO LARGE-SIGNAL VOLTAGE GAIN 4 OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING POWER CONSUMPTION SUPPLY CURRENT
1 2
Data Sheet
Symbol VOS TCVOS IOS TCIOS IB TCIB IVR CMRR PSRR AVO VO PD ISY
Conditions
Min
OP177F Typ 15 0.1 0.5 1.5 +2.4 8 13.5 140 120 6000 13 60 20
Min
OP177G Typ 20 0.7 0.5 1.5 +2.4 15 13.5 140 115 4000 13 60 2
75 2.5
TCVOS is sample tested. Guaranteed by endpoint limits. 3 Guaranteed by CMRR test condition. 4 To ensure high open-loop gain throughout the 10 V output range, AVO is tested at 10 V VO 0 V, 0 V VO +10 V, and 10 V VO +10 V.
TEST CIRCUITS
200k
50
OP177
+
VOS = VO 4000
VO
00289-003
20k
V+
INPUT +
OP177
+
OUTPUT
20k
+20V
OP177
+
PINOUTS SHOWN FOR P AND Z PACKAGES
20V
00289-005
Rev. G | Page 4 of 16
00289-004
OP177
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Ratings 22 V 500 mW 30 V 22 V Indefinite 65C to +125C 40C to +85C 300C 65C to +150C
THERMAL RESISTANCE
JA is specified for worst-case mounting conditions, that is, JA is specified for device in socket for PDIP; JA is specified for device soldered to printed circuit board for SOIC package. Table 4. Thermal Resistance
Package Type 8-Lead PDIP (P-Suffix) 8-Lead SOIC (S-Suffix) JA 103 158 JC 43 43 Unit C/W C/W
For supply voltages less than 22 V, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage.
ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
Rev. G | Page 5 of 16
Data Sheet
VS = 15V 25
35
40
1
00289-006
45
00289-009
2 10
50 0 10 20 30 40 TIME (Seconds) 50 60 70
10
15
10
10
5
00289-007
0 55
35
15
5 25 45 65 TEMPERATURE (C)
85
105
125
TA = 25C RL = 2k
VOS (V)
1 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 20 40 60
12
4
00289-011
00289-008
140
160
180
20
Rev. G | Page 6 of 16
00289-010
Data Sheet
4 VS = 15V
OP177
160 140 TA = 25C VS = 15V
120 100 80 60 40
1
00289-012
50
0 50 TEMPERATURE (C)
100
0 0.01
0.1
10k
100k
1M
1.5
130
CMRR (dB)
1.0
0.5
00289-013
50
0 50 TEMPERATURE (C)
100
100k
60
PSRR (dB)
100 90 80
40
20
0
00289-014
10M
60 0.1
1k
10k
Rev. G | Page 7 of 16
00289-017
70
00289-016
00289-015
20
OP177
1000 RS1 = RS2 = 200k THERMAL NOISE OF SOURCE RESISTORS INCLUDED 100
Data Sheet
20 TA = 25C VS = +15V VIN = 10mV
15
10
EXCLUDED 10 RS = 0
5
00289-021
00289-018
1k
0 100
10k
TA = 25C VS = 15V
TA = 25C VS = 15V 35
30
+ISC
25
ISC
20
00289-022
00289-019
0.1 100
1k BANDWIDTH (Hz)
10k
100k
Figure 19. Input Wideband Noise vs. Bandwidth (0.1 Hz to Frequency Indicated)
32 28
1.50
TA = 25C VS = 15V
24
1.00
20
IB (nA)
16 12 8
0.75 IB1 (nA) IB2 (nA) IB3 (nA) IB1+ (nA) IB2+ (nA) IB3+ (nA)
0.50
0.25
00289-020
4 0 1k
10k
1M
0 16
14
10
2 2 VCM (V)
10
14
Rev. G | Page 8 of 16
00289-033
OP177
THERMOCOUPLE AMPLIFIER WITH COLDJUNCTION COMPENSATION
An example of a precision circuit is a thermocouple amplifier that must accurately amplify very low level signals without introducing linearity and offset errors to the circuit. In this circuit, an S-type thermocouple with a Seebeck coefficient of 10.3 V/C produces 10.3 mV of output voltage at a temperature of 1000C. The amplifier gain is set at 973.16, thus, it produces an output voltage of 10.024 V. Extended temperature ranges beyond 1500C are accomplished by reducing the amplifier gain. The circuit uses a low cost diode to sense the temperature at the terminating junctions and, in turn, compensates for any ambient temperature change. The OP177, with its high openloop gain plus low offset voltage and drift, combines to yield a precise temperature sensing circuit. Circuit values for other thermocouple types are listed in Table 5. Table 5.
Thermocouple Type K J S Seebeck Coefficient 39.2 V/C 50.2 V/C 10.3 V/C R1 110 100 100 R2 5.76 k 4.02 k 20.5 k R7 102 k 80.6 k 392 k R9 269 k 200 k 1.07 M
VX
10V
0V
+10V
2 6 R3 47k 1% 10F + 10.000V R7 392k 1% R9 1.07M 0.05% +15V 0.1F
+15V
00289-023
REF01 4
AVO 650V/mV RL = 2k
2.2F +
VY
TYPES +
ISOTHERMAL COLDJUNCTIONS
10F
OP177
+
10F 10F 0.1F
VOUT
VX 10V 0V +10V
ISOTHERMAL BLOCK
AVO 12000V/mV RL = 2k
00289-024
COLD-JUNCTION COMPENSATION
R1 100 1%
ANALOG GROUND
10k 1M
10
VX
OP177
+
RL
00289-025
Rev. G | Page 9 of 16
00289-026
OP177
PRECISION HIGH GAIN DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER
The high gain, gain linearity, CMRR, and low TCVOS of the OP177 make it possible to obtain performance not previously available in single stage, very high gain amplifier applications. See Figure 28. For best CMR,
Data Sheet
ISOLATING LARGE CAPACITIVE LOADS
The circuit shown in Figure 29 reduces maximum slew rate but allows driving capacitive loads of any size without instability. Because the 100 resistor is inside the feedback loop, its effect on output impedance is reduced to insignificance by the high open loop gain of the OP177.
RF 10pF +15V 0.1F RS INPUT 2
R1 R3 must equal R2 R4
In this example, with a 10 mV differential signal, the maximum errors are listed in Table 6.
R2 1M +15V 0.1F R1 1k R3 1k R4 1M 7
3
7 6 100
OUTPUT
OP177
4 0.1F
CLOAD
00289-028
2 3
OP177
+
4 0.1F
15V
00289-027
15V
R4 R5 + 1 R2 ZO = R5 + R4 R3 R2 R1
and that for ZO to be infinite
R5 + R4 R2
must =
R3 R1
Rev. G | Page 10 of 16
Data Sheet
BASIC CURRENT SOURCE R3 1k R1 100k R2 100k 100mA CURRENT SOURCE R3 +15V 2 R1 6 R5 10 IOUT 15mA VIN R2 2 2N2222
OP177
VIN
OP177
+
R4 990
OP177
+
R4
6 50
1k
0.1F
OP177
+
6 2N4393 R3 2k
OP177
+
4 0.1F
VIN
4 0.1F
15V 15V
2 1k 3
OP177
+
4 0.1F
VIN
AD820 3 +
4
0.1F
15V RESET 1k
15V
Rev. G | Page 11 of 16
00289-031
00289-030
OP177
PRECISION POSITIVE PEAK DETECTOR
In Figure 32, CH must be polystyrene, Teflon, or polyethylene to minimize dielectric absorption and leakage. The droop rate is determined by the size of CH and the bias current of the AD820.
+15V 0.1F VTH VIN RS 1k R1 2k 2 CC RF 100k
Data Sheet
7 6
D1 1N4148 VOUT
OP177
4 0.1F
00289-032
15V
Rev. G | Page 12 of 16
OP177
0.100 (2.54) BSC 0.210 (5.33) MAX 0.150 (3.81) 0.130 (3.30) 0.115 (2.92) 0.022 (0.56) 0.018 (0.46) 0.014 (0.36) 0.070 (1.78) 0.060 (1.52) 0.045 (1.14) 0.015 (0.38) MIN SEATING PLANE 0.005 (0.13) MIN
0.325 (8.26) 0.310 (7.87) 0.300 (7.62) 0.060 (1.52) MAX 0.195 (4.95) 0.130 (3.30) 0.115 (2.92)
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-001 CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS (IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN. CORNER LEADS MAY BE CONFIGURED AS WHOLE OR HALF LEADS.
Figure 34. 8-Lead Plastic Dual In-Line Package (PDIP) P-Suffix (N-8) Dimensions show in inches and (millimeters)
5 4
1.27 (0.0500) BSC 0.25 (0.0098) 0.10 (0.0040) COPLANARITY 0.10 SEATING PLANE
0.50 (0.0196) 0.25 (0.0099) 8 0 0.25 (0.0098) 0.17 (0.0067) 1.27 (0.0500) 0.40 (0.0157)
45
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012-AA CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS (IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
Figure 35. 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package (SOIC_N) S-Suffix (R-8) Dimensions shown in millimeters and( inches)
Rev. G | Page 13 of 16
012407-A
070606-A
OP177
ORDERING GUIDE
Model 1 OP177FPZ OP177GPZ OP177FSZ OP177FSZ-REEL OP177FSZ-REEL7 OP177GS OP177GS-REEL OP177GS-REEL7 OP177GSZ OP177GSZ-REEL OP177GSZ-REEL7
1
Data Sheet
Temperature Range 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C 40C to +85C Package Description 8-Lead PDIP 8-Lead PDIP 8-Lead SOIC_N 8-Lead SOIC_N 8-Lead SOIC_N 8-Lead SOIC_N 8-Lead SOIC_N 8-Lead SOIC_N 8-Lead SOIC_N 8-Lead SOIC_N 8-Lead SOIC_N Package Option P-Suffix (N-8) P-Suffix (N-8) S-Suffix (R-8) S-Suffix (R-8) S-Suffix (R-8) S-Suffix (R-8) S-Suffix (R-8) S-Suffix (R-8) S-Suffix (R-8) S-Suffix (R-8) S-Suffix (R-8)
Rev. G | Page 14 of 16
OP177
Rev. G | Page 15 of 16
OP177 NOTES
Data Sheet
19952012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D00289-0-9/12(G)
Rev. G | Page 16 of 16