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    Computer Networks

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    priyaaram
    The document contains details about computer network concepts across 5 units. It discusses topics like the OSI model, data encoding schemes, error detection/correction, protocols like HDLC, ARQ, and token ring LAN. It also covers routing techniques, IP addressing classes, network attacks, encryption algorithms like DES and RSA. Transport layer protocols TCP and UDP are explained along with congestion control strategies. Application layer protocols HTTP, DNS, FTP and security in internet operations are also summarized.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Computer Networks

    Uploaded by

    priyaaram
    95 views9 pages
    The document contains details about computer network concepts across 5 units. It discusses topics like the OSI model, data encoding schemes, error detection/correction, protocols like HDLC, ARQ, and token ring LAN. It also covers routing techniques, IP addressing classes, network attacks, encryption algorithms like DES and RSA. Transport layer protocols TCP and UDP are explained along with congestion control strategies. Application layer protocols HTTP, DNS, FTP and security in internet operations are also summarized.

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    important questions

    Original Title

    computer networks

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    The document contains details about computer network concepts across 5 units. It discusses topics like the OSI model, data encoding schemes, error detection/correction, protocols like HDLC, ARQ, and token ring LAN. It also covers routing techniques, IP addressing classes, network attacks, encryption algorithms like DES and RSA. Transport layer protocols TCP and UDP are explained along with congestion control strategies. Application layer protocols HTTP, DNS, FTP and security in internet operations are also summarized.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    95 views9 pages

    Computer Networks

    Uploaded by

    priyaaram
    The document contains details about computer network concepts across 5 units. It discusses topics like the OSI model, data encoding schemes, error detection/correction, protocols like HDLC, ARQ, and token ring LAN. It also covers routing techniques, IP addressing classes, network attacks, encryption algorithms like DES and RSA. Transport layer protocols TCP and UDP are explained along with congestion control strategies. Application layer protocols HTTP, DNS, FTP and security in internet operations are also summarized.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    UNIT-I

    1. Explain the ISO-OSI model of computer network with a neat diagram.

    2. Discuss the major functions performed by the Presentation layer and Application

    layer of the ISO OSI model.

    3. Explain Transport Layer and Physical Layer.

    4. What are the major components of an optical communication system? Discuss.

    5. Distinguish between point to point links and multi point links. Give relevant

    diagrams.

    6. Explain Data Link Layer and Network Layer.

    7. Compare Connection oriented and connectionless service.

    UNIT- II

    1. a) What is the need for data encoding and explain the various data encoding

    schemes and compare their features. (8)

    b) Explain how hamming code can be used to correct burst errors. (8)

    2. Explain the operation of the bit-oriented protocol HDLC with the required frames

    3.Explain the various error detection and correction Mechanisms used in computer

    network.

    4. Write short notes on:

    a) Go back NARQ (8)

    b) Selective repeat ARQ (8)

    5. a) Discuss the major functions performed by the Presentation layer and

    Application layer of the ISO - OSI model. (8)

    b) Compare Connection oriented and connectionless service. (4)

    c) What are the major components of an optical communication system?

    Discuss. (4)

    6. a) A block of 32 bits has to be transmitted. Discuss how the thirty two bit

    block is transmitted to the receiver using Longitudinal Redundancy Check.

    (4)

    b) Consider a 32 bit block of data 11100111 11011101 00111001 10101001

    that has to be transmitted. If Longitudinal Redundancy Check is used what

    is the transmitted bit stream?(4)

    c) In the Hamming code, for a data unit of 'm' bits how do you compute the

    number of redundant bits 'r' needed? (4)

    d) What kinds of errors can Vertical Redundancy check determine? What

    kinds of errors it cannot determine? (4)

    7. Discuss stop and wait protocol

    8. Discuss sliding window protocol using Go back n.

    9. How does a Token Ring LAN operate? Discuss.

    UNIT-III

    1. Explain distance vector routing in detail.

    2. Explain packet switching in detail.

    3. What are routers? Explain in detail.

    CS2302 Computer Networks

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    4. What are the services provided by DNS server? Explain in detail.

    5. Find the class of each IP address. Give suitable explanation. (8 x 2 = 16)

    i) 227.12.14.87

    ii) 193.14.56.22

    iii) 14.23.120.8

    iv) 252.5.15.111

    v) 134.11.78.56

    vi) 172.18.58.1

    vii) 00000000 11110000 11111111 00110011

    viii) 10000000 11110000 11111111 00110011

    6. State the major difference between Distance Vector Routing and Link State

    Routing. Discuss

    how these routing techniques work.

    7. What is the sub network address if the destination address is 200.45.34.56 and

    the subnet mask

    is 255.255.240.0?

    8. List and diagrammatically illustrate and discuss the four general categories of

    attack.

    9. With relevant example discuss about Substitution Ciphers.

    10. Briefly discuss how DES algorithm works.

    UNIT-IV

    1. a) Perform a comparative study between the ISO OSI model and the TCP/IP

    reference model.(8)

    b) Distinguish between point to point links and multi point links. Give

    relevant diagrams. (8)

    2. List and discuss the states used in the TCP connection management finite state

    machine.

    3. Discuss the various timers used by TCP to perform its various operations.

    4. Present a tutorial on User Datagram Protocol (UDP).

    5. Discuss the strategies TCP uses to avoid congestion.

    6. Explain UDP & TCP.

    7. Explain leaky bucket and token bucket algorithm.

    8. Explain the duties of transport layer.

    UNIT-V

    1. Explain how security is provided in interact operations in detail.

    2. What is HTTP protocol used for? What is the default port number of HTTP

    protocol?

    3. Discuss the features of HTTP and also discuss how HTTP works.

    4. List and discuss the types of DNS records.

    5. Explain WWW.

    6. What are the duties of FTP protocol?

    7. Explain the type of encryption/decryption method.

    8. Explain about RSA algorithm

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