The Cost of Waiting
The Cost of Waiting
The Cost of Waiting
Save now, pay later One of the best and simplest ways to begin saving is to take advantage of your employer-sponsored retirement plan, such as a 401(k), 403(b) or 457 Deferred Compensation plan. And if youre worried about whether you can afford it, keep in mind that such plans can save you money today and down the road. Heres how: Less tax today: Contributions to your plan are made prior to income tax deductions, which means youre paying less in current taxes from each paycheck. Less tax tomorrow: Your account grows tax deferred, meaning you wont pay taxes on it until you withdraw funds from the plan. Since youll most likely be in a lower tax bracket at that time, youll pay less in taxes than you would today. (Note: Penalties may apply to early withdrawals usually before age 5912.) Your money is your money-maker When you invest, you earn interest on your money. And then that interest earns interest. Thats called compound interest, and its how your account grows over time. The sooner you start, the more you can save.
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Compounding Circumstances Liz and Jenna, both 24, started work for the same employer on the same day. After a year, when she was eligible to participate in her employers plan, Liz began making an annual contribution of $1,000. Jenna chose to wait another 10 years before joining the plan. Liz stops investing after 15 years, while Jenna continues to invest $1,000 a year until she retires at age 65. Both contributed $1,000 a year. Both earned an 8 percent rate of return on their investment. Liz invested for 15 years and a total of $15,000; Jenna invested for 31 years and a total of $31,000 more than double Lizs investment. Yet Liz still came out ahead. (See chart to the top right.) Thats the power of compounding! KEEP LEARNING Your ING representative can help you understand more about the cost of waiting. If youre ready to take the next step and learn more about how to make the most of your retirement investments, see INGs Special Reports on Asset Allocation, Diversification, and Model Portfolios.
$100,000
$50,000
This illustration does not reflect the performance of any specific investment. The returns are hypothetical and do not reflect the past or future performance of any specific investment option. Payment of income taxes is not reflected. Systematic investing does not ensure a profit or guarantee against loss. You should consider your financial ability to continue purchases through periods of low price levels.
Beware of severe wait loss Still not convinced that putting off saving for retirement will cost you down the road? The following chart shows that waiting just five years may cost you more than you may think (depending on your investment choices and market conditions).
Loss by waiting
Beginning Age 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Account balance at age 65 $702,856 $461,835 $300,059 $191,473 $118,589 $ 69,669 $ 36,833 $ 14,793 Years lost by waiting 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Lost Earnings $ 0 $241,021 $402,797 $511,383 $584,267 $633,187 $666,023 $688,063
This illustration assumes a $200 monthly contribution that earns interest at 8%. It does not reflect the performance of any specific investment. The returns are hypothetical and do not reflect the past or future performance of any specific investment option. Payment of income taxes is not reflected. Systematic investing does not ensure a profit or protect against loss. You should consider your ability to invest consistently in upand down-markets.
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