The document describes a Millon test used to detect the presence of proteins. The test involves adding Millon's reagent, composed of mercuric nitrate, nitric acid and water, to samples of egg albumin, gelatin and water. For egg albumin and gelatin, the results were a light red or brick red solution and precipitate, indicating the presence of proteins. Water showed no color change. The test works because Millon's reagent reacts with the amino acid tyrosine, producing a red color, and tyrosine is present in proteins but not other substances.
The document describes a Millon test used to detect the presence of proteins. The test involves adding Millon's reagent, composed of mercuric nitrate, nitric acid and water, to samples of egg albumin, gelatin and water. For egg albumin and gelatin, the results were a light red or brick red solution and precipitate, indicating the presence of proteins. Water showed no color change. The test works because Millon's reagent reacts with the amino acid tyrosine, producing a red color, and tyrosine is present in proteins but not other substances.
The document describes a Millon test used to detect the presence of proteins. The test involves adding Millon's reagent, composed of mercuric nitrate, nitric acid and water, to samples of egg albumin, gelatin and water. For egg albumin and gelatin, the results were a light red or brick red solution and precipitate, indicating the presence of proteins. Water showed no color change. The test works because Millon's reagent reacts with the amino acid tyrosine, producing a red color, and tyrosine is present in proteins but not other substances.
The document describes a Millon test used to detect the presence of proteins. The test involves adding Millon's reagent, composed of mercuric nitrate, nitric acid and water, to samples of egg albumin, gelatin and water. For egg albumin and gelatin, the results were a light red or brick red solution and precipitate, indicating the presence of proteins. Water showed no color change. The test works because Millon's reagent reacts with the amino acid tyrosine, producing a red color, and tyrosine is present in proteins but not other substances.
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Submitted by: Date Submitted: November 26, 2012
Alexandra Regilyne M. Romero
Samantha Araullo MILLON TEST FOR PROTEIN I. Introduction The word protein is derived from the Greek word proteios, which means of primary importance. In fact, proteins plays an important role in all biochemical and physiological body processes; they act as enzymes, hormones, receptors, antibodies and are required for the structural integrity of cells.
II. Procedure Add 10 drops of the sample to the test tube (Sample: Egg albumin, 2% gelatin, and water) Add 10 drops of Millon reagent to 10 drops of sample tube Mix well and heat on water bath Observe and note the change in color
III. Test reagent compound Reagent: Millon Reagent Composition: Mercuric Nitrate (10415-75-5) 38%, Nitric Acid (7697-370-2 ) 18%, and Water (7732-18-5) 44%.
IV. Results
RESULTS Egg Albumin + Millon reagent Light red solution and precipitate Gelatin + Millon reagent Brick red solution and recipitate Water + Millon reagent Colorless solution
V. Explanation Millon's reagent (Hg/HNO3) gives positive results with proteins containing the phenolic amino acid tyrosine. Tyrosine is the only amino acid that contains a phenol group on which a hydroxyl group is attached. Millon's reagent reacts with the tyrosine residues and gives a positive result of red coloration to the solution.
Tyrosine C9H11NO3
VI. References: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millon's_reagent http://www.flickr.com/photos/gabriellevelasco/sets/72157624546602231/detail/ Amino acids.pdf