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    Arduino Programming Part1 Notes

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    northeix
    This document provides an overview of Arduino programming. It discusses the Arduino development environment, basic code components like the setup() and loop() functions, and variable types. It also describes writing and uploading code, running code while connected or standalone, and includes examples of basic digital input/output functions and how to use variables and functions in code.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Arduino Programming Part1 Notes

    Uploaded by

    northeix
    160 views7 pages
    This document provides an overview of Arduino programming. It discusses the Arduino development environment, basic code components like the setup() and loop() functions, and variable types. It also describes writing and uploading code, running code while connected or standalone, and includes examples of basic digital input/output functions and how to use variables and functions in code.

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    This document provides an overview of Arduino programming. It discusses the Arduino development environment, basic code components like the setup() and loop() functions, and variable types. It also describes writing and uploading code, running code while connected or standalone, and includes examples of basic digital input/output functions and how to use variables and functions in code.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    160 views7 pages

    Arduino Programming Part1 Notes

    Uploaded by

    northeix
    This document provides an overview of Arduino programming. It discusses the Arduino development environment, basic code components like the setup() and loop() functions, and variable types. It also describes writing and uploading code, running code while connected or standalone, and includes examples of basic digital input/output functions and how to use variables and functions in code.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 7

    Arduino Programming

    Part 1
    EAS 199A, Fall 2010, Lecture 5
    Gerald Recktenwald
    Portland State University
    gerry@me.pdx.edu
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Overview
    Discuss details, now that you had a taste
    Arduino Environment
    Basic code components
    !
    Two required functions: startup() and loop()
    !
    Variables
    !
    Calling built-in functions
    2
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    References
    These notes borrow from
    !
    Arduino web site
    ! http://arduino.cc/en/Guide/Environment
    ! http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/HomePage
    !
    Adafruit tutorial #1 and 2
    ! http://www.ladyada.net/learn/arduino/lesson2.html
    !
    Leah Buechleys Introduction to Arduino
    ! http://web.media.mit.edu/~leah/LilyPad/03_arduino_intro.html
    3
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Basic Process
    Design the circuit:
    !
    What are electrical requirements of the sensors or actuators?
    !
    Identify inputs (analog inputs)
    !
    Identify digital outputs
    Write the code
    !
    Build incrementally
    ! Get the simplest piece to work rst
    ! Add complexity and test at each stage
    ! Save and Backup frequently
    !
    Use variables, not constants
    !
    Comment liberally
    4
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Writing and Downloading Code
    5
    A
    A
    Write sketch on PC
    Download sketch to Arduino
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Running Code While Tethered
    6
    Arduino interacts
    with its environment
    A
    Run sketch on Arduino
    and send data back to PC
    Serial communication
    back to host
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Running Code Stand-Alone
    7
    A
    Run Arduino in stand alone mode
    Arduino interacts with
    its environment and
    runs on battery power
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Arduino IDE
    8
    IDE =
    Integrated
    Development
    Environment
    Message pane
    Code pane
    Stop serial monitor
    New sketch
    Open sketch
    Save sketch
    Upload sketch
    Open Serial monitor
    Tab
    controls
    Verify/Compile
    http://www.arduino.cc/en/Guide/Environment
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Arduino IDE
    9
    Message pane
    Code pane
    Stop serial monitor
    New sketch
    Open sketch
    Save sketch
    Upload sketch
    Open Serial monitor
    Tab
    controls
    Verify/Compile
    http://www.arduino.cc/en/Guide/Environment
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Arduino Web Site References
    10
    Overview of the development environment
    !
    http://www.arduino.cc/en/Guide/Environment
    Language reference
    !
    http://arduino.cc/en/Reference/HomePage
    Code tutorials
    !
    http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/HomePage
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Code Structure: Header
    11
    Header provides information.
    Later, it will also contain code
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Code Structure: setup function
    12
    setup function is executed
    only once at the start
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Code Structure: loop function
    13
    loop function is
    repeated indenitely
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Code
    14
    Digital I/O Functions:
    pinMode
    digitalWrite
    digitalRead
    pinMode(13, Output)
    prepare pin 13 for
    outputs of voltage
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Code
    15
    Digital I/O Functions:
    pinMode
    digitalWrite
    digitalRead
    digitalWrite(13, HIGH)
    Sets pin 13 to voltage
    that means on
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Code
    16
    Digital I/O Functions:
    pinMode
    digitalWrite
    digitalRead
    delay(1000);
    tells microcontroller to do
    nothing for 1000 ms = 1 s
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Code
    17
    Digital I/O Functions:
    pinMode
    digitalWrite
    digitalRead
    digitalWrite(13, LOW)
    Sets pin 13 to voltage
    that means off
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Arduino Variable Types
    18
    int Integer values: 1, 2, 3, -4, 7234
    oat Values with non-zero fractional part, 7 digits
    double Currently the same as a oat. Normally a
    double stores values with non-zero fractional
    part, 15 digits
    char Character values: a, b, D, 1
    boolean True or false values
    Arduino Programming: EAS 199A
    Using variables and functions
    19
    Assigning values:
    int red_LED_pin = 5;
    pinMode( red_LED_pin, OUTPUT );
    digitalWrite( red_LED_pin, HIGH );
    Denes the variable type as an integer
    Denes the variable name as red_LED_pin
    calls the function named pinMode
    Uses the value stored in red_LED_pin
    calls the function named digitalWrite
    HIGH and OUTPUT are pre-dened constants

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