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Field and Pitch of Cricket

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Field and pitch of Cricket

Cricket Field
A circular cricket field is considered as the perfect field but, in most of case, even in
International matches cricket pitch is slightly oval. Cricket field is grassy ground with the cricket
pitch nearly in the center. International Cricket Council (I.C.C) hasn't the fixed dimension of
cricket field how big a cricket ground should be but, it has indicated the minimum range of a
ground. A cricket ground should be minimum of diameter 137.16 meters(nearly minimum 68.5
from pitch to boundary) on the square of the pitch where as the shortest boundary should be
65 yards (nearly 59.50 meters) and longest boundary should be 90 yards(82.29 meters) from
center of cricket pitch to the boundary which obviously made a cricket ground a elliptical in
shape in most cases.
Few decades back, the boundary in cricket the ground was determined by the wall. Now, a days
thick rope is used as the boundary and the cricket field is all the area inside the boundary.
There should be minimum of 3 yards gap between the boundary and the advertising boards
now a days.
Cricket Pitch
Cricket Pitch is the rectangular and distinct part of cricket field located nearly in the middle of
cricket ground. Cricket pitch is the place where the batting and bowling of cricket, takes place.
Unlike cricket field, the cricket pitch should be exact. A cricket pitch should be is well
maintained and highly protected of cricket field as it is the most important part. A cricket pitch
is hard to maintain, a cricket pitch is only used in game and never used in the practice session.
For a practice session, a virtual cricket pitch is used.
Dimensions Of Cricket Pitch
Cricket Pitch is rectangular in shape. The length of cricket pitch (distance between two stumps)
is 2012cm (22 yards) and breadth is 10 ft (3.05m). Two white lines are made between the two
stumps a the distance of 122cm (1.22m) from each stump known as crease. A crease is used to
determine the batsmen dismissal (Run Out or Stumping) and to check whether a balled delivery
is no ball or not. There are two white lines made at the both sides of the wicket in both stumps
to check whether a delivery is wide or not. Since, the distance of wide lines are different in ODI
cricket and Test cricket, there are two lines created in on side of wicket, altogether 8 lines for
two stumps. Its little unlikely to explain and understand the cricket pitch from the words. This
photo will explain you the dimensions of a cricket pitch as indicated by ICC rules.

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