This document provides information on the chemical composition, mechanical properties, heat treatment processes, and standards for steel grade C55E. Some key points include:
- The chemical composition of C55E steel includes a carbon content between 0.52-0.60% and controlled amounts of other elements like silicon, manganese, phosphorus, and sulfur.
- Heat treatments include normalizing, quenching, tempering, and stress relieving within specified temperature ranges to achieve desired mechanical properties.
- Testing data shows the steel achieves a tensile strength between 640-1050 MPa and yield strength between 300-550 MPa depending on size, condition, and specification.
- The
This document provides information on the chemical composition, mechanical properties, heat treatment processes, and standards for steel grade C55E. Some key points include:
- The chemical composition of C55E steel includes a carbon content between 0.52-0.60% and controlled amounts of other elements like silicon, manganese, phosphorus, and sulfur.
- Heat treatments include normalizing, quenching, tempering, and stress relieving within specified temperature ranges to achieve desired mechanical properties.
- Testing data shows the steel achieves a tensile strength between 640-1050 MPa and yield strength between 300-550 MPa depending on size, condition, and specification.
- The
This document provides information on the chemical composition, mechanical properties, heat treatment processes, and standards for steel grade C55E. Some key points include:
- The chemical composition of C55E steel includes a carbon content between 0.52-0.60% and controlled amounts of other elements like silicon, manganese, phosphorus, and sulfur.
- Heat treatments include normalizing, quenching, tempering, and stress relieving within specified temperature ranges to achieve desired mechanical properties.
- Testing data shows the steel achieves a tensile strength between 640-1050 MPa and yield strength between 300-550 MPa depending on size, condition, and specification.
- The
This document provides information on the chemical composition, mechanical properties, heat treatment processes, and standards for steel grade C55E. Some key points include:
- The chemical composition of C55E steel includes a carbon content between 0.52-0.60% and controlled amounts of other elements like silicon, manganese, phosphorus, and sulfur.
- Heat treatments include normalizing, quenching, tempering, and stress relieving within specified temperature ranges to achieve desired mechanical properties.
- Testing data shows the steel achieves a tensile strength between 640-1050 MPa and yield strength between 300-550 MPa depending on size, condition, and specification.
- The
Chemical composition C% Si% max Mn% P% max S% max Cr% max Mo% max Ni% max 0,52-0,60 0,40 0,60-0,90 0,030 0,035 0,40 0,10 0,40 0.03 +0.03 0.04 + 0.005 + 0.005 -- -- --
Permissible deviations on the product Cr+Mo+Ni max 0.63% C55R n 1.1209 S% 0.020-0.040 permissible deviations + 0.005 C55 n 1.0535 P% - S% max 0.045
Temperature C Hot forming Normalizing Quenching Quenching Tempering Stress relieving 1050-850 825-885 air 830 water 850 oil or polymer 550-650 air 50 under the temperature of tempering Soft annealing Isothermal annealing Natural End quench hardenability test Preheating welding Stress relieving after welding 250 600 furnace cooling AC1 AC3 MS Mf 680-700 air (HB max 229) 790 furnace cooling to 660 after, air
--
(HB max 255) 830 water 730 765 300 80
Mechanical and physical properties Hot formed hot rolled - rod mechan. properties for normalized condition EN 10083-2: 2006 Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) size d / t mm R Re a) A% C% Kv HB over to N/mm 2 min N/mm 2 min. min. min. J min. min 16/16 680 370 11 -- -- 208
16/16 100/100 640 330 12 -- -- 198
100/100 250/250 620 300 12 -- -- 190
d = diameter t = thickness
Hot formed hot rolled mechan. properties for quenched and tempered condition EN 10083-2: 2006 Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) size d / t mm R Re a) A% C% Kv HB over to N/mm 2 N/mm 2 min min. min. J min for information 16/8 800-950 550 12 30 -- 240-286
16/8 40/20 750-900 490 14 35 -- 225-271
40/20 100/60 700-850 420 15 40 -- 213-253
a) Re upper yield strength or, if no yield phenomenon occurs, the 0.2% proof strength Rp 0.2 d = diameter t = thickness
Table of tempering values at room temperature for round 60 mm after quenching at 830 C in oil HB 286 268 253 240 226 223 162 HRC 28 25 23 22.5 20 -- -- R N/mm 2 950 890 850 800 760 720 560 Rp 0.2 N/mm 2 650 590 530 480 430 400 380 A % 9 11 13 16 18 19 24 C % 28 38 42 45 50 50 -- Tempering at C 400 450 500 550 600 650 690 (annealing)
C55 1.0535 EN 10277-2: 2008 Lucefin Group Cold drawn +C c) Hot rolled + Peeled Reeled +SH c)
Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) size mm R a) Rp 0.2 a) A% HB R Rp 0.2 A% HB over to N/mm 2 N/mm 2 min min for inform. N/mm 2 N/mm 2 min min 5 b) 10 770-1100 590 5 231-331 -- -- -- -- 10 16 730-1080 520 6 224-327 -- -- -- -- 16 40 690-1050 440 7 210-319 610-910 -- -- 181-269 40 63 650-1030 390 8 200-311 610-910 -- -- 181-269 63 100 -- -- -- -- 610-910 -- -- 181-269 a) for flats and special sections yield point can be 10% and tensile strenght can be 10% b) for thickness below 5 mm mechanical properties can be agreed before order placement c) values valid also for +C+SL and +SH+SL
C55E 1.1203 Forged normalized EN 10250-2: 2001 Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) size mm R Re c) A% L A% T A% Q Kv L Kv T HB over to N/mm 2 min N/mm 2 min min min min J min J min min 100 640 330 12 -- -- -- -- 198 100 250 620 300 12 9 -- -- -- 190 250 500 600 260 12 9 -- -- -- 178 500 1000 590 250 11 8 -- -- -- 176 d = diameter t = thickness
C55E 1.1203 Forged quenched and tempered EN 10250-2: 2001 Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) size d / t mm R Re c) A% L A% T C% L Kv L Kv T HB over to N/mm 2 min N/mm 2 min min min J min J min J min min 100/70 700 420 15 -- -- -- -- 213 100/70 250/160 630 360 17 11 -- -- -- 192 250/160 500/330 610 330 16 10 -- -- -- 183 L = longitudinal T = tangential Q = radial c) Re upper yield strength or, if no yield phenomenon occurs, the 0.2% proof strength Rp 0.2 d = diameter t = thickness
EN 10083-2: 2006 Jominy test HRC grain size 5 min. distance in mm from quenched end 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 15 20 25 30 min 58 55 47 37 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 22 20 max 65 64 63 62 60 57 52 45 37 36 35 34 33 32 30 29 H normal
Temperature Mod. of elasticity N/mm 2 Rp 0.2 N/mm 2 Thermal expansion Density Testing at C E long. G tang. < 250 mm 250-500 [(m/mK) 10-6 C -1 ] Kg/dm 3
20 205000 78700 -- -- -- 7.85
EUROPE EN ITALY UNI CHINA GERMANY DIN FRANCE AFNOR U.K. B.S. RUSSIA USA AISI/SAE C55E C55 55 Ck55 XC55 H1 870M55 -- 1055
Mechanical Properties and Performance of Engineering Ceramics and Composites X: A Collection of Papers Presented at the 39th International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites