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    TIAC Solutions

    Uploaded by

    Jan Jansson
    The document discusses Turbine Inlet Air Chilling (TIAC) systems. TIAC systems cool the inlet air of gas turbines to enhance power output and efficiency. There are four main technical solutions for cooling gas turbine inlet air: mechanical chilling, evaporative cooling, fogging, and refrigerant expansion. Mechanical chilling uses chilled water and cooling coils to lower the air temperature. TIAC systems benefit power plant operators by increasing power output, improving efficiency, and providing operational stability.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    TIAC Solutions

    Uploaded by

    Jan Jansson
    178 views29 pages
    The document discusses Turbine Inlet Air Chilling (TIAC) systems. TIAC systems cool the inlet air of gas turbines to enhance power output and efficiency. There are four main technical solutions for cooling gas turbine inlet air: mechanical chilling, evaporative cooling, fogging, and refrigerant expansion. Mechanical chilling uses chilled water and cooling coils to lower the air temperature. TIAC systems benefit power plant operators by increasing power output, improving efficiency, and providing operational stability.

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    TIAC Solutions

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    The document discusses Turbine Inlet Air Chilling (TIAC) systems. TIAC systems cool the inlet air of gas turbines to enhance power output and efficiency. There are four main technical solutions for cooling gas turbine inlet air: mechanical chilling, evaporative cooling, fogging, and refrigerant expansion. Mechanical chilling uses chilled water and cooling coils to lower the air temperature. TIAC systems benefit power plant operators by increasing power output, improving efficiency, and providing operational stability.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    178 views29 pages

    TIAC Solutions

    Uploaded by

    Jan Jansson
    The document discusses Turbine Inlet Air Chilling (TIAC) systems. TIAC systems cool the inlet air of gas turbines to enhance power output and efficiency. There are four main technical solutions for cooling gas turbine inlet air: mechanical chilling, evaporative cooling, fogging, and refrigerant expansion. Mechanical chilling uses chilled water and cooling coils to lower the air temperature. TIAC systems benefit power plant operators by increasing power output, improving efficiency, and providing operational stability.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 29
    At a glance
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    The key takeaways are that turbine inlet air chilling (TIAC) is a power enhancement system that improves the output and efficiency of gas turbines by offsetting the negative impacts of higher ambient air temperatures. TIAC systems utilize various cooling technologies like mechanical chilling, evaporative cooling, and fogging that have been successfully applied to hundreds of gas turbines worldwide.

    Turbine inlet air chilling (TIAC) is a power enhancement system that is applied to gas turbines to improve their power output and efficiency by offsetting the negative impact of higher ambient temperatures. It improves operational effectiveness by stabilizing available power output and efficiency. The main benefits are increased power output, improved efficiency, and more stable operation.

    Power plant owners integrate TIAC to realize benefits like reduced project costs, peak power enhancement without additional generation assets, operational stability with maximized yearly output, higher return on assets, improved flexibility, and lower lifecycle costs. TIAC allows plants to maintain high output even during hot weather periods.

    TIAC Solution

    TIAC Solution
    TURBINE INLET AIR CHILLING
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    AGENDA
    What is Turbine Inlet Air Chilling?
    What drives customer demand for the solution?
    What are the available technical solutions?
    What is TIAC?
    Turbine Inlet Air Chilling (TIAC) is a power enhancement
    system that is applied to a gas turbine to enhance power
    output and efficiency
    Offsets the negative impact of higher ambient
    temperatures
    Improves operational effectiveness by stabilizing the
    available power output and efficiency
    Typically applied to gas turbines at power plants
    TIAC systems are based on several cooling technologies
    including mechanical chilling, evaporative cooling and
    fogging
    TIAC systems have been successfully applied to hundreds
    of gas turbines worldwide
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    What is TIAC?
    P
    o
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    r

    O
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    (
    M
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    Temperature (F)
    Power Output
    E
    f
    f
    i
    c
    i
    e
    n
    c
    y

    %
    Temperature (F)
    Efficiency
    Without turbine inlet air chilling.
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    What is TIAC?
    P
    o
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    r

    O
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    (
    M
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    Temperature (F)
    Power Output
    E
    f
    f
    i
    c
    i
    e
    n
    c
    y

    %
    Temperature (F)
    Efficiency
    With turbine inlet air chilling.
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    What is TIAC?
    80
    90
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    -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
    P
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    Temp ( C )
    95
    125
    Example of TIAC on GE Frame 9E gas turbine
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    What is TIAC?
    Example of TIAC system applied to a power plant
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    AGENDA
    What is Turbine Inlet Air Chilling?
    What drives customer demand for the solution?
    What are the available technical solutions?
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    What drives customer demand?
    Power plant owners and operators integrate TIAC into
    their power plants to realize the significant benefits of
    TIAC
    Reduce project costs
    Peak power enhancement without having to invest in
    additional generation assets (permitting, environmental
    impact, cost)
    Operational stability with plant output maximized year
    round
    Higher return on asset (more exportable kWh and
    higher capacity)
    Improve operational flexibility
    Improved power plant lifecycle cost
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    What drives customer demand?
    Sample annual gas turbine power plant
    output
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    What drives customer demand?
    Sample annual gas turbine power plant
    output with TIAC
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    AGENDA
    What is Turbine Inlet Air Chilling?
    What drives customer demand for the solution?
    What are the available technical solutions?
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    What are the technical solutions?
    There are four primary methods to cool the
    inlet air of a gas turbine
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Chilled Water Stored
    Chilled Water
    Generated
    Heat Transfer
    To Chill Inlet Air
    Chilled Water
    Supply/Return
    Piping Network
    What are the technical solutions?
    Mechanical chilling process
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Chilled Water
    Supply
    What are the technical solutions?
    Mechanical chilling process
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Chilled Water
    Supply
    TO Other Side
    Automated
    Control Valve
    What are the technical solutions?
    Mechanical chilling process
    What are the technical solutions?
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Chilling Coils
    Air Filters
    Air Pre-Filters
    AMBIENT AIR AMBIENT AIR
    CHILLED AIR CHILLED AIR
    (to Gas Turbine) (to Gas Turbine)
    Note: Chilling coils can be designed for heating during winter months
    Mechanical chilling process
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Chilled Water
    Supply
    FROMOther Side
    What are the technical solutions?
    Mechanical chilling process
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Chilled Water
    Return
    What are the technical solutions?
    Mechanical chilling process
    What are the technical solutions?
    Major sub-systems of a mechanical chilling
    TIAC system
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Thermal Storage Tank
    Chiller Plant
    Filter House Coils
    Distribution Piping
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Cooling Tower
    Chiller Modules
    Major sub-systems: Chiller Plant
    What are the technical solutions?
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Major sub-systems: Chiller Plant Design Options
    Depending upon the plant environment, cooling capacity required and
    selected mechanical chilling process and available fuel type, there are several
    technology options for each chiller plant major component.
    What are the technical solutions?
    Chiller Heat Rejection Pumps Electrical
    Centrifugal
    Centrifugal
    Screw/Scroll
    Screw/Scroll
    Absorption
    Absorption
    Adsorption
    Adsorption
    Cooling Tower
    Cooling Tower
    Condenser
    Condenser
    Heat Exchanger
    Heat Exchanger
    Direct
    Direct
    Vertical In Line
    Vertical In Line
    Horizontal BM
    Horizontal BM
    Vertical Turbine
    Vertical Turbine
    Vertical SC
    Vertical SC
    600V
    600V
    5kV
    5kV
    15kV
    15kV
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Major sub-systems: Chiller Plant Design Options
    Chiller Options
    What are the technical solutions?
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Major sub-systems: Chiller Plant Design Options
    Heat Rejection Options
    What are the technical solutions?
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Chilling Coils
    Chilled Water
    Piping
    Condensate Return
    System
    Chilled Water
    Expansion Tank
    Major sub-systems: Filter House
    What are the technical solutions?
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Major sub-systems: Filter House Design Options
    Depending upon whether the TIAC solution is to be retrofitted to an existing
    facility or integrated with a new power plant there are several technology
    options for the filter house.
    What are the technical solutions?
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    TES Pump Module
    Insulated TES
    Tank
    Major sub-systems: Thermal Energy Storage (TES)
    What are the technical solutions?
    What are the technical solutions?
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Major sub-systems: TES Design Options
    Depending on the plant operational profile, TES may be used. There
    three TES technology options.
    What are the technical solutions?
    TIAC Solution
    TIAC Solution
    Major sub-systems: TES Design Options
    Depending on the plant operational profile, TES may configured to
    provide full storage or partial storage.
    Partial Storage
    Full Storage
    No TES

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