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Seat No.

: ________

Enrolment No.___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


Diploma Engineering - SEMESTERI EXAMINATION SUMMER 2014

Subject Code: 3300007


Subject Name: Basic Engineering Drawing
Time: 02:30 pm - 05:30 pm

Date: 24-06-2014
Total Marks: 70

Instructions:
1.
Attempt any five questions.
2.
Make Suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3.
Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4.
Use of programmable and Communication aids are strictly prohibited.
5.
Use of only simple calculator is permitted in Mathematics.
6.
English version is authentic.

Q.1

Q.2

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10
(a)
(b)
(c)

Answer any seven out of ten.


List the major instrument use for engineering drawing.
State the use of French curve.
Why drawing scale is required?
State the types of Lettering?
Explain Unidirectional dimensioning system with sketch.
Define eccentricity.
Prepare a list of recommended size of drawing sheet
State the use of ellipse
Why Margin is kept in drawing sheet.
State the use of T-square
Draw a regular Hexagon of side 30 mm using T square, compass and 30-60 set
square
The distance between focus and directrix is 60 mm and eccentricity is 3/2 .
Draw the curve and name it.
Divide 55 mm long line into 6 equal parts.

14
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
05

The major axis is 150 mm and the distance between two foci is 100 mm. Draw
the ellipse by concentric circle method.
A circle of 40 mm diameter rolls on a straight line ,without slipping for one
complete revolution. Draw the path of point P which is situated at the top of
periphery of circle in the starting position. Give the name of curve.
Draw an Archimedean spiral for 390 when the smallest and longest radii are
10 mm and 75 mm respectively.
A 60 mm long line AB makes an angle of 30 and 45 with HP and VP
respectively. Point A is 30 mm above the HP and 20 mm in front of VP. Draw
the projection of line.
Draw the projection of regular pentagonal plate of 25 mm side having one of its
side on the H.P. and the side on which it rests, make an angle of 30 with V.P.
The distance between end projector of line PQ is 80 mm. One end P is 20 mm
above the HP and 30 mm in front of VP while other end Q is 60 mm above HP
and 50 mm in front of VP. Draw the projection of line PQ. Find its true
inclinations

05

05
04

Q-3
(a)
(b)

(c)
Q.4

(a)

(b)
Q.5

(a)

04

05
07

07
08

1/4

Q.6

(b)

A pictorial view of an object shown in Fig. -1, draw its following view using
first angle projection method. Gives dimension as per unidirectional method
(i) Elevation from X- direction (ii) Plan.

06

(a)

A plan of circular plate, measures a 60 mm diameter circle. Circular plate is


perpendicular to VP and make an angle of 60 with HP. Find the true shape of
circular plate.
Draw an isometric Drawing from view given in Fig.-2.

05

(b)

09

2/4

Q.7

(a)

Draw the following orthographic view of the object given in Fig-3.


(i) Rear View (ii) Side View

08

(b)

Explain with the help of sketches dimensioning method for different size of
circle.
Draw the various shape of pencil lead and state its use.

03

(c)

03

************

- .

-, 30-60 30 mm

60 mm 3/2

55 mm 6 .
150 mm 100 mm

.
3/4

40 mm

.
P
.

10 mm 75 mm ,

390

.

60 mm
AB, 30 45

HP VP

. A, 30 mm HP 20 mm VP
.

25 mm HP

HP VP 30
. .
.

PQ 80 mm . P HP 20

mm VP 30 mm . Q HP 60 mm
VP 50 mm . PQ HP and VP

-1
. (1)

(2) . .
.

60 mm
. VP

HP 60 ,
.
.

-2 .

-3

(1) (2)

*************

4/4

Seat No.: ________

Enrolment No.___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


Diploma Engineering - SEMESTERI & II EXAMINATION WINTER 2013

Subject Code: 3300007


Subject Name: Basic Engineering Drawing
Time: 02:30 TO 05:30

Date: 26-12-2013
Total Marks: 70

Instructions:
1. Attempt any five questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. English version is considered to be Authentic.
Q.1

(a) Divide a 69 mm long line into 6 equal parts.


(4)
(b) Construct a regular hexagon of side length 25 mm by using general (5)
method.
(c) Construct a regular Heptagon in a circle having 70 mm diameter by using
special method.

Q.2

(a) Trisect a right angle using compass only.


(b) Construct a regular pentagon in a circle having 72 mm diameter.
(c) Name the Engineering drawing instruments and state their uses.

Q.3

(a)

Q.4

(a)

Q.5

(a)

Q. 6

(a) Draw a symbol of first angle projection method.


(b) Explain Aligned System and Unidirectional System with neat sketch.

(4)
(5)
(5)

Draw an Ellipse having major axis 100 mm and minor axis 70 mm by Arc (5)
of circle method.
(b) Draw an involute of a square of side 25 mm.
(4)
(c) Draw a parabola by Rectangle method having base and axis are 100 mm (5)
and 80 mm respectively.
The plan and elevation of a line PQ 100 mm long measures 80 mm and 70 (7)
mm respectively. The end P is 10 mm above HP and 15 mm infront of VP.
Draw the projections of a line PQ and Determine its inclinations with HP
and VP.
(b) A Rectangular plate ABCD of 40 X 60 mm side has shorter side on HP (7)
and inclined at 60 to the VP. Draw the projection of a plate, if it is
inclined at 45 to the HP.

A distance between the end projectors of a line AB is 65mm. The end A is (6)
15mm above HP and 25mm in front of VP and the end B is 40mm above
HP and 50mm infront of VP. Draw the projections of line AB and find its
true length.
(b) A pictorial view of an object is shown in figure 1. Draw its following (8)
views using first angle projection method. Give dimensions as per
unidirectional method.
1) Elevation from X direction
2) Plan

(2)
(3)
1/4

(c)
Q. 7

-1

Draw an isometric drawing from the views given in figure 2.

(9)

(a)

A pictorial view of an object is shown in figure 3. Draw its following (8)


views by using first angle projection method.
1) Bottom view
2) Elevation from x direction.
(b) A hexagonal plane of 30mm side is resting on HP on one of its side which (6)
is inclined at 30 to VP and the plane is inclined at 45 to HP. Draw the
projections of a plane.

***************
69 .

(4)

25

(5)

70

(5)

.
-2

(4)

.
72

(5)

(5)

-3

100 70 (5)
.

25

(4)

100 80 (5)

.
-4

100 PQ (7)
80 70 . P H.P 10 15
.

HP VP

40 X 60 ABCD (7)
H.P . H.P 45
V.P 60

-5
2/4

AB

65 . A HP 15 (6)

VP 25 .

B HP 40

VP 50 . AB

(8)

1 .

1) X
2)
.

-6

(2)

(3)
.

(9)

2 .

-7

(8)

3 .

1)
2) X

30 HP (6)
,

VP 30

. HP 45

***************

3/4

4/4

Seat No.: ________

Enrolment No.___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


Diploma Engineering SEMESTER 1st / 2nd EXAMINATION SUMMER 2013

Subject Code: 3300007


Subject Name: Basic Engineering Drawing
Time: 10:30 am - 01:00 pm

Date: 15-06-2013
Total Marks: 70

Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. English version is considered to be Authentic.
Q.1

Q.2 a
b
b
Q.3 a

Q.3 a
b
Q.4 a

Q.4 a

b
Q.5 a
b

Q.5 a
b

A Pictorial view of an object is shown in fig. 1 Draw its following views using 1st
Angle Projection Method.
(1) Elevation from X Direction (2) Plan (3) Right hand side view
Fig 2 shows two views of an object. Draw its isometric views.
Construct a regular pentagon having side of 30 mm with universal method.
OR
Enlist Drawing instruments with their uses.
A ball comes back after reaching 70 m height when it thrown up. It lands 120 m
far from the place from it was thrown. Draw the path Assuming it parabola.
(Take appropriate scale)
Top view and Front view of Line MN, measures 70 mm and 60 mm respectively.
The line is 80 mm long. Point M is on the ground (on horizontal plane) and
10mm in front of Vertical plane. Draw the projections of Line MN and Find the
inclination with VP & HP.
OR
Draw an Involute of 30 mm side pentagon.
A Line AB is 100 mm long. It makes 30o with HP and 45o with VP. Draw its
projections if one end A is on both the planes (i.e. on X-Y line).
A thin 30o-60o set square (ABC) having smaller side of 60 mm rests on
Horizontal plane. The edge C (of 30o) is lifted such a way that it looks isosceles
triangle (i.e. a1b1=a1c1=60 mm). Draw the projections of Set square and find the
inclinations with HP.
Make an ellipse with oblong method if longer axis is 100 mm and smaller axis is
60 mm.
OR
A thin rectangular plate of 60 x 30 mm rests with smaller side on HP such that
Plan (Top View) looks square. A side which is on HP makes 30o with VP. Draw
the projections.
With help of neat sketches differentiate between Aligned system and
Unidirectional system.
Construct Cycloid for 50 mm diameter circle.
Construct regular hexagon with T Square & Set square (Or Mini Drafter) such
that opposing sides are 80 mm far from each other.
OR
Fig 3 shows two views of an object. Draw its isometric views
Draw a right angle only with help of Compass & Trisect the same with the
compass only.
***************
1/3

14

7
7
7
7

7
7
7

7
7
7

7
7

.
.

- .
() X () ()
- . .

.

.

. .
( .)
MN
. M .
MN .

.
AB . o o
. A .(i.e. X-Y ) AB

o-o - (ABC) . -

. C (o )
(i.e. a1b1=a1c1=60 mm) . -
.
.

x
( ) ,
o .
.
.
- ( ) .

- . .
.
***************

2/3

Fig-3

3/3

Seat No.: ________

Enrolment No.______________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


Diploma Engineering - SEMESTER I EXAMINATION WINTER 2012

Subject code: 3300007


Subject Name: Basic Engineering Drawing
Time: 10.30 am - 01.00 pm

Date: 11/01/2013
Total Marks: 70

Instructions:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Q.1

(a)
(b)

Attempt any five questions.


Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
Figures to the right indicate full marks.
English version is considered to be Authentic
4
5

(c)

Divide 80 mm long line in to seven equal parts.


With the help of neat sketches differentiate between Align system and
Unidirectional system.
Draw involute of square, side = 25mm.

Q.2

(a)
(b)
(c)

Illustrate different types of lines and their uses in engineering drawing.


Draw a heptagon using special method. Circle diameter is 60 mm.
Draw a pentagon by special method(three circle method).side=40mm.

4
5
5

Q.3

(a) Draw the Title block with using proper dimension.


m
(b) Construct an ellipse by concentric circle method having major axis and
nor axis are 80 mm and 40 mm respectively.
(c) Draw an Archimedean spiral for 450 degree. Smallest and greatest radius is
70mm and 10 mm respectively
(a) Draw a projection of following points for line XY.
(i) point A is on the VP and 30 mm below HP.
(ii) point B is on the HP and 20 mm infront of VP.
(iii) point C is20mm above HP and 20 mm behind VP.
(iv) point D is on HP and VP both the plane.
(b) The end P of a line PQ 80 mm long is on HP and VP. The line PQ is inclined at
30 to HP and 45 to VP. Draw the projection of line PQ and find apparent
angles. Assume end Q in first quadrant.
(c) A regular pentagon of 30 mm side is resting on HP on one of its side which is
inclined at 30 with VP and the plane is inclined at 45 with HP. Draw the
projection of plane.

Q.4

Q.5
(a)
(b)
(c)
Q. 6

(a)
(b)

A pictorial view of an object is shown in fig no.-(1). Draw to full size of its
following view using First angle projection method.
Elevation looking from direction X.
Right hand side view.
Top view.
Name the engineering drawing instruments and state their uses.
A square plane of 40 mm side is resting on HP on one of its corner. The plane is
inclined at 45 to HP and plan of the diagonal passing to that corner on which it
1/4

4
5
5
4

4
5
5
4
5

(c)

Q. 7

(a)
(b)

is resting inclined at 30 to VP. Draw the projection of the plane.


End A of a line AB is 30 mm below HP and 25 mm behind VP. End B is 50 mm
below HP and 60 mm behind VP. The distance between end projector is 60 mm.
draw the projection of line AB and find its true length and inclinations with HP
and VP.

Draw the symbol of First angle projection method and Third angle projection
method.
Draw an isometric drawing from the views given in fig. no.-(2).

10

***************
-

. .

.
-

.
. .

. .

4
-

XY

(i) A, V.P. H.P. .


(ii) B, H.P. V.P. . .
(iii) C, H.P. . V.P. .
.
(iv) D, H.P. V.P. .

2/4

PQ P
. PQ

PQ

. Q


.
.

. X .

.
.

AB A
. B
.
. AB

- .

10

***************

3/4

4/4

Seat No.: _____

Enrolment No.______

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


DIPLOMA - 1ST / 2ND SEMESTEREXAMINATION JUNE/JULY- 2012

Subject code: 310029


Subject Name: ENGINEERING DRAWING
Date: 26/06/2012

Time: 10.30 am 01.30 pm


Total Marks: 70

Instructions:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Q.1

Q.2

(a)
(b)
(b)

Q.3

(a)

(b)
Q.3

(a)
(b)

Q.4

(a)
(b)

Q. 4

(a)

(b)

Attempt all questions.


Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
Figures to the right indicate full marks.
English version is considered to be Authentic

A pictorial view of an object is shown in Fig 1.Draw its following views using
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION METHOD
(1)Elevation from X direction (2)Plan (3) Right hand side view

14

Draw an Ellipse having major axis and minor axis 110 mm and 70 mm respectively
with arcs of circle method.
Construct a regular heptagon having side of 35 mm using universal method.
OR
Construct a regular pentagon having side of 40 mm using three circles method.

07

A pictorial view of an object is shown in Fig 2.Draw its following views using
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION METHOD
(1) Bottom view (2) Rear view
Name the Engineering drawing instruments and state their uses
OR
Draw an Isometric drawing from the views given in Fig.3
With the help of neat sketches differentiate between Aligned system and
Unidirectional system
A line MN ,85 mm long inclined at 300to HP and 450 to VP.Its end M is 15 mm

07
07
08

06
08
06

07

above HP and 25mm in front of VP.Draw its projections


Inscribe a regular Pentagon in a circle of 105 mm diameter.
OR
A hexagonal plane of 30 mm side is resting on HP on one of its side which is
inclined at 300 to VP. and the plane is inclined at 450 to HP. Draw the projection of
the plane.
Draw an Archimedean spiral for 4200 , the smallest and largest radii are 10 mm and

07
07

07

80 mm respectively.
Q.5

(a)

The yearly budget of the mech. engg company is as under.


(1) Raw material purchase
Rs.4,80,000
(2)Wages of worker &staff

Rs.3,60,000.

(3) Electricity &water charges

Rs.1,80,000

(4) Govt.taxes

Rs.1,20,000

(5) Miscellaneous expenses

Rs.60,000

07

Construct a pie chart.


1

Draw free hand sketches of following


(1)Yoke bolt (2) Wing nut (3)Stud with collar (4)Snape head rivet

(b)

Q.5

07

OR
A line AB 100 mm long has its end A in HP.and 10 mm in front of VP. The end B

(a)

07

is 50 mm above HP.and 40 mm in front of VP.Draw the projections of line and


measure its inclinations
Prepare a list of modern methods of storing and reproduction of drawing.Describe
any one.

(b)

07

************
5|`Gv!

1 .(1)

14

X (2) (3)
.
5|`GvZ

V
A

5|`Gv#

07

35 .

07

07

A
5|`Gv#

110 70

V
A

VYJF
40 .

2 .(1)

08

(2) .

06

VYJF
3 .

08

06

.
5|`Gv$

MN, 85 . M 15
25 . 300

A
5|`Gv$

450

. MN

105
.

07

VYJF
30
300
450

07

07

10 80 4200

.
2

07

5|`Gv5

.
(1)

Rs 4,80,000

(2) -

Rs 3,60,000

(3)

Rs 1,80,000

(4)

Rs 1,20,000

(5)

Rs

07

60,000

07

(1) (2) (3) (4) .


5|`Gv5

VYJF
AB 100 . . A

07

10 . . B 50
40 .
A

.
************

07

Seat No.: __________

Enrolment No._____________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


Diploma Engineering Semester I/II Examination Jan. 2012
Subject code: 310029
Subject Name: Engineering Drawing
Time: 10.30 am 01.30 pm

Date: 19/01/2012
Total Marks: 70

Instructions:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Q.1

Attempt all questions.


Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
Figures to the right indicate full marks.
English version is considered Authentic.
(a)
(b)

Q.2

(a)
(b)

(b)

Q.3

(a)
(b)

Q.3

(a)
(b)

Q.4

(a)

(b)
Q. 4

(a)

Draw elevation, plan and right hand side view of an object given in
FIGURE 1.
Following table shows the details of content of elements in a 400
grams material. Represent these data using pie chart.
Sr.No. Element
Weight in gms.
1
Copper
224
2
Zink
112
3
Aluminum
24
4
Tin
40
Draw isometric drawing from the views given in FIGURE 2.
The major axis of an ellipse is 80 mm and minor axis is 50 mm.
Draw an ellipse using concentric circle method.
OR
A circle of diameter 40 mm is rolling on a straight line with out slip.
Construct a cycloid for one complete revolution. Take initial
position of the tracing point at the bottom of the vertical centre line
of the rolling circle.
Draw elevation and bottom view of an object shown in FIGURE 3.
The top view and the front view of the line AB , measures 53 mm
and 65 mm respectively. The line is 75 mm long. Point A is on the
ground and 40 mm behind VP. Draw the projection of line AB and
determine its inclination with HP and VP.
OR
Draw elevation and rear view of an object shown in FIGURE 4.
Line PQ is 70 mm long and is inclined by 300 with HP and 400 with
VP. Point A is 30 mm above the HP and 40 mm in front of VP.
Draw the projection of line PQ.
A string is unwound from a circle of 30 mm diameter. Draw the
locus of end of string Q for unwounding the strings one turn. String
is kept tight during unwounding.
Draw isometric drawing from the views given in FIGURE 5.
OR
Construct an Archimedean spiral of one convolution, given the
maximum and minimum radii as 80 mm and 35 mm respectively.

(10)
(04)

(07)
(07)

(07)

(04)
(10)

(04)
(10)

(08)

(06)
(08)

Q.5

(b)

Draw isometric drawing from the views given in FIGURE 6.

(06)

(a)

A regular pentagon PQRST of 25 mm sides, has its side PQ in the


VP and inclined at an angle 350 with HP. The corner P is 20 mm
above HP and the corner S is 25 mm in front of VP. Draw the
projection of plane.
Answer following.
(i) Draw free hand sketches of acme thread and pan head
rivet.
(ii) State advantages of microfilms.
OR
A hexagonal plane having sides of 30 mm is rested on its one edge
on HP. The edge rested on HP makes an angle 350 with VP . Draw
the projection of plane.
Answer following.
(i) Draw free hand sketches of knuckle thread and wing nut.
(ii) List modern methods of storing the drawings. Also state one
major advantage of doing so.

(10)

(b)

Q.5

(a)

(b)

(04)

(10)

(04)

************




Q.1

(a)



 1 
,

(10)




.
(b)

! # 400 '( * + *

(04)

. 0 *  * .

Q.2

!..

, '(

224

112

45

24

40

(a)



 2
80
.

(07)

(b)

9 0 : 80 : 50

(07)

.=80 * > 9 .

(b)



40 @! A*
C

(07)

 . D * F  G .
>


A*
83
= IC
.
Q.3

(a)


 3
.

(04)

(b)





AB

(10)


!K
53 65 .
75 . =N
2

 AB
A 0 40 .
O: 0 0 0

P
R0 .

Q.3

(a)


 4
.

(04)

(b)

 PQ 70 0 0 300

(10)

.=N A 0 0
0 400 P

30 0 40 .
PQ O: .
Q.4

(a)

0 .
30 @ A*

(08)

0 F  0 Q
A*
.0 S 3 .
(b)



 5
80
.

(06)

Q. 4

(a)

=45
 T U =5U
VT

(08)

!K
80 35 + W0 C
.
Q.5

(b)



 6
80
.

(06)

(a)

25 
PQRST 

(10)

 .
PQ 0 0 0 350 P
P 0 0 20 P
S
P
0 25 . 0 O: .
(b)

OX .

(04)

 0 ZG


(i) Y
C
V .
(ii) K04( .

Q.5

(a)

0  30 

(10)

 .]  0 0

0 0
.0
 0 350 P
O: .
(b)

OX .

(04)


(i) Y 3 ZG
C
V .
 a

(ii)^_`
> 0
. + .

************
3

FIGURE 1.
Q. 1 (a)

FIGURE 2.
Q. 2 (a)

FIGURE 3.
Q. 3 (a)

FIGURE 4
Q. OR 3 (a)

FIGURE 5.
Q. 4 (b)

FIGURE 6.
Q. OR 4 (b)

Seat No.: _____

Enrolment No.______

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


Diploma Semester I Regular / Remedial Examination January - 2011

Subject code:310029
Subject Name: Engineering Drawing
Date: 24 /01 /2011

Time: 10.30 am 01.30 pm


Total Marks: 70

Instructions:

Q.1

1. Attempt all questions.


2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. English version is Authentic
A pictorial view of an object is shown in Fig. 1. Draw to full size its Following
views using First Angle projection method,
(i) Elevation- looking from direction X
(ii) Top view
(iii)Left hand side view
Give dimensions using unidirectional system.

14

(a)
(b)

Fig-2 shows two views of an object. Draw its isometric projection.


Draw the following views for Fig-1,
(i) Bottom view (ii) Rear view
OR
With help of neat sketches differentiate between Alinged system and
Unidirectional system of dimensioning.

07
07

Construct an ellipse having major axis and minor axis 110 mm and 60mm
respectively by half Oblong Method and half Concentric circle Method.
A line AB 90mm long inclined at 45o to the H.P. and 30oto the V.P. Its end
Ais15mm above H.P. and 10mm in front of V.P. Draw its projection.
OR
Draw an involute of a Hexagon having a side of 30mm.
The Top view and Front view of a line AB 100mm long measures 75mm and
85mm respectively. The end A is 10mm below HP and 20mm Behind VP Draw
its Projections and find inclination of line with HP and VP.

07

Q.2

(b)

07

Q.3
(a)
(b)

Q.3

(a)
(b)

07

07
07

Q.4
(a)

(b)
Q. 4

(a)

(b)

A thin metallic pentagonal plate of 30mm side having one of its side on the HP
and is inclined at 45 o to HP and side on which it rest makes an angle of 30 o to
VP. Draw its projections.
Construct a Heptagon in a circle of 100mm diameter.
OR
A thin plate is of 50mm diameter Its diameter AB is inclined 45 o to HP and
other diameter CD perpendicular to AB is inclined 30 o to VP. Draw its
Projections.
Construct a Pentagon having a side of 40mm by three circle method.

07

If total medal taken by various country in Commonwealth games held at Delhi


in 2010 are as under. Draw pie chart from following data.
Sr. No.
Name of Countary Total Medal get
1
Austalia
140
2
India
110
3
England
60
4
Canada
50
5
South Africa
40

07

07
07

07

Q.5
(a)

(b)
Q.5

(a)

(b)
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List the instruments and materials used for Drawing


OR
Draw freehand neat proportional sketch of following.
(i) Snap headed rivet
(ii) Wood ruff key
(iii) Spring washer
(iv) Eye bolt
State the use of tracing. Also state the care to be taken while tracing.

07
07

07

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14

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07

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07

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07

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07

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07
07
07

************
2

Fig. 1

Fig.2
3

Basic Engineering Drawing

Course Code3300007

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, AHMEDABAD, GUJARAT


COURSE CURRICULUM

Course Title: Basics Engineering Drawing


(Code: 3300007)

Diploma Programmes in which this course is offered


Automobile Engineering,
Ceramic Engineering,
Civil
Engineering, Environment Engineering, Mechanical Engineering,
Mechatronics Engineering, Metallurgy Engineering, Mining
Engineering, Printing Technology, Textile Manufacturing
Technology, Textile Processing, Transportation Engineering

Semester in which offered

Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Fabrication


Technology, Plastic Engineering

Second Semester

First Semester

RATIONALE:
Engineering drawing is an effective language of engineers. It is the foundation block which strengthens
the engineering & technological structure. Moreover, it is the transmitting link between ideas and
realization. It is an attempt to develop fundamental understanding and application of engineering drawing.
It covers knowledge & application of drawing instruments & also familiarizes the learner about Bureau of
Indian standards. The curriculum aims at developing the ability to draw and read various drawings, curves
& projections.
The subject mainly focuses on use of drawing instruments, developing imagination and translating ideas.
Developing the sense of drawing sequence and use of drawing instruments effectively yields not only
with productive preparation of computer aided graphics but also yields with effective industrial
applications ranging from marking to performance of operations.

LIST OF COMPETENCIES:
The course content should be taught and implemented with the aim to develop different types of
skills leading to the achievement of the following competencies:
i.
ii.

Prepare engineering drawings manually with given geometrical dimensions using prevailing
drawing standards and drafting instruments. .
Visualize the shape of simple object from orthographic views and vise versa.

GTU/ NITTTR Bhopal/12

Gujarat State

Basic Engineering Drawing

3.

Course Code3300007

TEACHING AND EXAMINATION SCHEME:


Total
Credits
(L+T+P)

Teaching Scheme
(In Hours)

Examination Scheme
Theory Marks

Practical Marks

ESE

PA

ESE

PA

70

30

40

60

Total
Marks

200

Legends: L-Lecture; T Tutorial/Teacher Guided Theory Practice; P - Practical; C Credit;


ESE - End Semester Examination; PA - Progressive Assessment.

4.

DETAILED COURSE CONTENTS

Unit
Unit 1
ENGINEERING
DRAWING AIDS

Unit 2
PLANNING,
LAYOUT AND
SCALLING OF
DRAWING

Unit 3
LINES,
LETTERING AND
DIMENSIONING

GTU/ NITTTR Bhopal/12

Major Learning
Outcomes
1. 1 Use drawing
equipments,
instruments and
materials
effectively.

2.1Follow and
apply standard
practice as per
bureau of I.S. for
planning and
layout
2.2 Choose
appropriate scale
factor for the
drawing as per
given situation
3.1 Write
annotations on a
drawing where
ever necessary.
3.2Choose
appropriate line
and
dimensioning
style for a given
geometrical
entity.

Sub-topics
1.1 Drawing equipments, instruments and materials.
(a) Equipments-types, specifications, method to use
them, applications.
(b) Instruments-types, specifications, methods to use
them and applications.
(c) Pencils-grades, applications, types of points and
applications.
(d) Other materials-types and applications.
2.1 I.S. codes for planning and layout.
2.2 Scaling technique used in drawing.

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5

Different types of lines.


Vertical capital and lower case letters.
Inclined capital and lower case letters.
Numerals and Greek alphabets.
Dimensioning methods.
(a) Aligned method.
(b) Unilateral with chain, parallel, progressive and
combined dimensioning.

Gujarat State

Basic Engineering Drawing

Unit
Unit 4
GEOMETRIC
CONSTRUCTION

Unit5
ENGINEERING
CURVES

Course Code3300007

Major Learning
Outcomes
4.1 Develop the
ability to draw
polygons,
circles and
lines with
different
geometric
conditions.

4.2 Geometric construction related with line like


bisecting a line, to draw perpendicular with a given
line, divide a line, etc.
4.3 Geometric construction related with angle like
bisect an angle, trisect an angle, etc.
4.4 To construct polygon.
a: Triangle
b: Square / Rectangle.
c: Pentagon with special method.
d: Hexagon with special method.
4.5 To draw tangents.
4.6 Geometric construction related with circle & arc.

5.1 Able to draw

5.2 Conic sections.

engineering
curves with
proficiency and
speed as per
given
dimensions.

6.1 Draw the


projection of
points, lines
PROJECTION OF
and planes with
POINTS,
LINES
different
AND PLANES
conditions.
6.2 Find out true
shape and size
of a inclined
line or plane
Unit 6

Sub-topics

(a) Concept and understanding of focus, directrix,


vertex and eccentricity and drawing of conic
sections.
(b) Using various methods, understand construction
of :
i. Ellipse.
ii. Parabola.
iii. Hyperbola.
5.3 Cycloidal Curves(Cycloid, Epicycloid, Hypocycloid)
5.4 Involutes.
(a) Involutes of a circle
(b) Involutes of a polygon
5.5 Spiral (Archimedean spiral only).
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5

Reference planes, orthographic projections.


Concept of quadrant.
1st angle and 3rd angle projection and their symbols.
Projection of points.
Projection of lines determination of true length and
inclinations for following cases.
(a) Line parallel to one or both the plane.
(b) Line perpendicular to one of the plane.
(c) Line inclined to one plane and parallel to
another.
(d) Line inclined to both the planes.
6.6 Projection of Planes.
(a) Types of planes.
(b) Projection of planes parallel to one of the
reference planes.
(c) Projection of plane inclined to one reference
plane and perpendicular to another.
(d) Projection of planes inclined to both
reference planes.
Note :
Triangle, Square / rectangle, pentagon, hexagon and
circle shape should be included in various plane
problems.

GTU/ NITTTR Bhopal/12

Gujarat State

Basic Engineering Drawing

Unit

Unit 7
ORTHOGRAPHC
PROJECTIONS

Course Code3300007

Major Learning
Outcomes
7. 1 Draw the
orthographic views
of object
containing lines,
circles and arc
geometry.
7.2 Interpret given
orthographic views
and to imagine the
actual shape of the
component.

Sub-topics

7.1 Types of projections-orthographic, perspective,


isometric and oblique: concept and applications.
7.2 Various term associated with orthographic
projections.
(a) Theory of projection.
(b) Methods of projection.
(c) Orthographic projection.
(d) Planes of projection.
7.3 Conversion of simple pictorial views into
Orthographic views. Illustrative problems on
orthographic projection.
7.4 B.I.S. code of practice.
Note :
(1) Problem should be restricted up to four viewsFront view/Elevation, Top view/Plan and Side
views only.
(2) Use First Angle Method only.

Unit 8
ISOMETRIC
PROJECTIONS

5.

8.1 Draw the


isometric view
from
orthographic
views of
object/s
containing
lines, circles
and arcs.

8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5

Isometric axis, lines and planes.


Isometric scales.
Isometric view and isometric drawing.
Difference between isometric projection and
isometric drawing.
8.6 Illustrative problems limited to objects containing
lines, circles and arcs shape only.

SPECIFICATION TABLE WITH HOURS & MARKS (THEORY):


Unit
No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Unit Title
Engineering drawing aids.
Planning, layout and scaling of
drawing.
Lines, lettering and dimensioning.
Geometric construction.
Engineering curves.
Projection of points, lines and
planes.
Orthographic projections.
Isometric projections.
Total

Teaching
Hours
0

Distribution of Theory Marks


R
U
A
Total
Level Level Level
00
00
02
02

02

00

03

05

0
3
6

00
00
02

02
03
00

00
07
10

02
10
12

03

00

14

17

6
5
28

00
00
07

00
02
07

12
08
56

12
10
70

Legends:
R = Remembrance; U = Understanding; A = Application and above levels.

GTU/ NITTTR Bhopal/12

Gujarat State

Basic Engineering Drawing

Course Code3300007

NOTES:

a: If midsem test is part of continuous evaluation, unit number 4, 5 and 6 (For Unit 6, except
projections of planes) are to be considered.
b:Ask the questions from each topic as per weightage of marks. Choice of questions must be given
from the same topic.
6. SUGGESTED LIST OF EXERCISES/PRACTICAL/EXPERIMENTS
The exercises/practical/experiments should be properly designed and implemented with an attempt to develop
different types of skills leading to the achievement of the competency.

Following is the list of

exercises/practical/experiments for guidance.

Ex.
No.

Unit
No.

Practical Exercises

Hours

USE OF DRAWING INSTRUMENTS:


1. Teacher will demonstratea: Use of drawing instruments.
b: Planning and layout as per IS.
c: Scaling technique.
2. Draw following.
1

1,2,3
Problem 1 Drawing horizontal, vertical, 30 degree, 45
degree, 60 & 75 degrees lines using Tee and
Set squares/ drafter.
Problem 2 Types of lines.
Problem 3 Types of dimensioning.
Problem 4 Alphabets & numerical ( Vertical & inclined
as Per I.S.).

GTU/ NITTTR Bhopal/12

GEOMETRIC CONSTRUCTION:
Drawing of set of lines with different conditions. (Two
problems)
Drawing Polygons. (Three Problems)
Drawing circles and arcs with different geometric
conditions and with line constraints. (Three problems)
ENGINEERING CURVES I:
Problem 1: Construction of ellipse using any two methods
from arc of circle method, four centre method, rectangular
method, eccentricity method and concentric circle method.
Problem 2: Construction of parabola with any one method
from rectangular method, tangent method and eccentricity
method.
Problem 3: Construction of hyperbola with any one
method from eccentricity method and rectangular method.
Problem 4: Construction of spiral.
(Refer note c for dimensions).
ENGINEERING CURVES II:
Problem 1: Construction of cycloid.
Problem 2: Construction of hypocycloid & epicycloids.
Problem 3: Construction of involute (circle).

14

06

04

04

Gujarat State

Basic Engineering Drawing

Course Code3300007

Problem 4: Construction of involute (polygon).


(Refer note c for dimensions).

10

Notes :
a:
b:
c:

d:

All

All

PROJECTIONS OF POINTS AND LINES:


Draw projection of points-For 10 various conditions.(One
problem)
Draw projection of lines with different conditions. (Four
problems)
(Refer note c for dimensions).
PROJECTIONS OF PLANE:
Draw projection of different planes with different
conditions.
(triangle, square / rectangular, pentagonal /
hexagonal, and circular -one for each). (Four problems)
(Refer note c for dimensions).
ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS:
Draw Orthographic projections of different objects. (Two
problems) (Draw four views of each object).
(Refer note c for dimensions).
ISOMETRIC DRAWINGS:
Draw isometric drawings from given orthographic views
(Three problems)
(Refer note c for dimensions).

PROBLEM BASED LEARNING:


Given the orthographic views of at least three objects with
few missing lines, the student will try to imagine the
corresponding objects, complete the views and draw these
views in sketch book.

SCHOOL WITHIN SCHOOL:


Explain at least one problem for construction and method
of drawing in sheet to all batch colleagues. Teacher will
assign the problem of particular sheet to be explained to
each batch student.
Each student will assess at least one sheet of other
students (May be a group of 5-6 students identified by
teacher can be taken) and will note down the mistakes
committed by them. Student will also guide the students
for correcting the mistakes, if any.

06

04

08

10

Use both sides of sheet. For example, draw sheet number 2 on back side of sheet number
1, 4 on back of 3, and likewise.
Theory & practice should be in first angle projections and IS codes should be followed
wherever applicable.
The dimensions of line, axes, distances, angle, side of polygon, diameter, etc. must be varied
for each student in batch so that each student will have same problems, but with different
dimensions.
The sketchbook has to contain data of all problems, solutions of all problems and student
activities performed. Students activities are compulsory to be performed.

GTU/ NITTTR Bhopal/12

Gujarat State

Basic Engineering Drawing

e:

A hand out containing applicable standards from IS codes including title block as per IS
standard should be given to each student by concerned teacher.
For 40 marks Practical Marks ESE, students are to be assessed for competencies achieved.
Students are to be given data for practical ESE to prepare drawings.

f:

7.

Course Code3300007

LIST OF STUDENT ACTIVITIES:


Following is the list of student activities to be performed by each student individually:
Activity
No.

Sketch the combinations of set squares to draw angles in step of 150 .( 150 , 300 , 450 , 600 , 750 ,
900 , 1050 , 1200 , 1350 , 1500 , 1650 , 1800 ).
Solve all problems for all sheets number 1 to 8 in sketch book (with dimensions).
List the shapes you are observing around you in real life with place/item. (For ellipse,
parabola and hyperbola).
Take two simple objects. Sketch isometric of them. Also draw orthographic projections of
them (all views).
Take one circular shape. Assume one point on circumference and mark it. Roll that shape on
flat and circular surface. Observe the path of point.
List at least two questions individually which you would like to ask for followings:
a: Ellipse.
b: Involute of circle.
c: Perspective projections.
d: Use of geometric constructions.
e: Quadrants.

1
2
3
4
5

8.

Details of student activity

SUGGESTED LEARNING RESOURCES:


A. List of Books
Sr.No

Title of Books

4
5

Elements of Engineering
Drawing.
Engineering Drawing.
Fundamentals of
Engineering Drawing.
Fundamentals of Drawing.
Engineering Drawing

Machine Drawing.

Fundamentals of
Engineering Drawing.

1
2
3

Author

Publication

N.D. Bhatt

Charotar Publishing House, Anand.

P.J.Shah

S.Chand, New Delhi.


Prentice-hall of India Pvt. Ltd.-New
Delhi
Subhash Publications, Banglore.
Pearsons.

W.J.Luzzadar
K.R.Gopalkrishna
M.B.Shah, B.C.Rana
V. Laxminarayan &
M.L.Mathur
French & Vierck

Jain Brother, New Delhi.


McGraw-Hill

B. List of Major Equipments/ Instruments :

Models- full and cut.


Set of various industrial drawings being used by industries-up dated.
Drawing equipments and instruments for class room teaching-large size.
Drawing board-half imperial size.
T-square or drafter (Drafting Machine).

GTU/ NITTTR Bhopal/12

Gujarat State

Basic Engineering Drawing

Course Code3300007

Set squires (450 and 300-600)


Protector.
Drawing instrument box (containing set of compasses and dividers).
Drawing sheets.
Drawing pencils.
Eraser.
Drawing pins / clips.
Roller scale

C. List of Software/Learning Websites:

9.

rgpv-ed.blogspot.com/2009/02/engineering-curves.html
http://www.slideshare.net/sahilsahil992/conic-section-1819818
http://www.technologystudent.com/designpro/drawdex.htm
http://www.engineeringdrawing.org/engg_curves/problem-3-8-engineering-curves/490/
http://web.iitd.ac.in/~hirani/mel110-part3.pdf
http://www.studyvilla.com/ed.aspx
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a703_xNeDao
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TCxTP_8ggNc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JpgFPZILTu8&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o1YPja2wCYQ&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dJyKV3Ay7vM&feature=fvwrel
E-learning package from KOROS.
E-learning package from Cognifront.
CD with book-Engineering drawing, M.B. Shah-B.S. Rana (Pearson).
Computer based learning material published by KOROS.

COURSE CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE


Faculty Members from Polytechnics
o Prof.K. H. Patel. Head Dept.of Mech., Engg., Dr. S. & S. Gandhi College of Engineering and
Technology, Surat,
o Shri.H. R. Sapramer, Lecturer in Mech. Engineering, Dr. J.N.Mehta Government Polytechnic,
Amreli.
o Prof.A.M. Talsaniya, Lecturer in Mech. Engineering, Sir Bhavsinhji Polytechnic Institute,
Bhavnagar.
Co-ordinator and Faculty Memberfrom NITTTR Bhopal

Prof. Sharad Pradhan, Associate Professor, Dept. of Mech. Engg., NITTTR, Bhopal.

GTU/ NITTTR Bhopal/12

Gujarat State

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