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Blood and Relations

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Introduction Of Blood and Relationship

Father's father Grandfather


1 Father's mother Grandmother
2 Father's brother Uncle
3 Father's sister Aunt
4 Children of uncle Cousin
5 Wife of uncle Aunt
6 Children of aunt Cousin
7 Husband of aunt Uncle
2. Relations of Maternal side:
1 Mother's father Maternal grandfather
2 Mother's mother Maternal grandmother
3 Mother's brother Maternal uncle
4 Mother's sister Aunt
5 Children of maternal uncle Cousin
6 Wife of maternal uncle Maternal aunt

A
Brother
.

B
Uncle
.

1.CPointing to a photograph
of a boy Suresh said, "He is the son of the only son of my
D
Cousin
Father
.
.
mother." How is Suresh related to that boy?
Answer & Explanation
Introducing a boy, a girl said, "He is the
son of the daughter of the father of my
uncle.

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
The boy in the photograph is the only son
of the son of Suresh's mother i.e., the son
A Brother
of Suresh.
Hence, Suresh is the father of
.
boy.
C
.

Uncle

" How is the boy related to the girl?


B
.

Nephew

D
.

Son-in-law

2 Answer & Explanation


. If A + B means A is the mother of B; A BAnswer:
means A
is theAbrother B; A % B means
Option
A is the father of B and A x B means A is
the
sister of B, which of the following
Explanation:
shows that P is the maternal uncle of Q?
The father of the boy's uncle the grandfather of the boy and
A
B
Q-N+MxP
P + S
xN
- Q of father.
sister
.daughter of the grandfather
.
C
P-M+NxQ
.

D
Q-S%P
.

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option C
Explanation:
P - M P is the brother of M
M + N M is the mother of N
N x Q N is the sister of Q
Therefore, P is the maternal uncle of Q.

3
. If A is the brother of B; B is the sister of
C; and C is the father of D, how D is
related to A?
A
Brother
.

B
Sister
.

5.

6.
Pointing to a photograph Lata says, "He is the son of the only son of my
grandfather." How is the man in the photograph related to Lata?
A.

Brother

B.

Uncle

C.

Cousin

D.

Data is inadequate

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The man in the photograph is the son of the only son of Lata's grandfather i.e., the
man is the son of Lata's father. Hence, the man is the brother of Lata.
7.If A + B means A is the brother of B; A x B means A is the son of B; and A % B
means B is the daughter of A then which of the following means M is the maternal
uncle of N?
A.

M+OxN

B.

M%OxN+P

C.

M+O%N

D.

None of these

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Because the sex of O is not known.
8.
If D is the brother of B, how B is related to C? To answer this question which of
the statements is/are necessary?
1

The son of D is the grandson of C.

B is the sister of D.

A.

Only 1

B.

Only 2

C.

Either 1 or 2

D.

1 and 2 both are required

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Given: D is the brother of B.
From statement 1, we can detect that D is son of C (son of D is the grandson of
C). From statement 2, we can detect that B is 'Female' (sister of D).
Therefore, B is daughter of C.

9.
If A + B means A is the father of B; A - B means A is the brother B; A % B means
A is the wife of B and A x B means A is the mother of B, which of the following
shows that M is the maternal grandmother of T?
A.

MxN%S+T

B.

MxN-S%T

C.

MxS-N%T

D.

MxNxS%T

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option A
Explanation:
M x N M is the mother of N
N % S N is the wife of S
and S + T is the father of T.
Hence, M is the maternal grandmother of T.

10.
Pointing to a photograph. Bajpai said, "He is the son of the only daughter of the
father of my brother." How Bajpai is related to the man in the photograph?
A.

Nephew

B.

Brother

C.

Father

D.

Maternal Uncle

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The man in the photo is the son of the sister of Bajpai. Hence, Bajpai is the
maternal uncle of the man in the photograph.

11.
Deepak said to Nitin, "That boy playing with the football is the younger of the
two brothers of the daughter of my father's wife." How is the boy playing
football related to Deepak?
A.

Son

B.

Brother

C.

Cousin

D.

Brother-in-law

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Father's wife mother. Hence, the daughter of the mother means sister and
sister's younger brother means brother. Therefore, the boy is the brother of
Deepak.

12.
Pointing a photograph X said to his friend Y, "She is the only daughter of the
father of my mother." How X is related to the person of photograph?
A.

Daughter

B.

Son

C.

Nephew

D.

Cannot be decided

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option B
Explanation:
'The only daughter of the father of X's mother' means mother of X.
Hence X is the son of the lady in the photograph.

13.
Veena who is the sister-in-law of Ashok, is the daughter-in-law of Kalyani.
Dheeraj is the father of Sudeep who is the only brother of Ashok. How Kalyani is
related to Ashok?
A.

Mother-in-law

B.

Aunt

C.

Wife

D.

None of these

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Ashok is the only brother of Sudeep and Veena is the sister-in-law of Ashok.
Hence Veena is the wife of Sudeep. Kalyani is the mother-in-law of Veena.
Kalyani is the mother of Ashok.
14.
If A + B means A is the sister of B; A x B means A is the wife of B, A % B means
A is the father of B and A - B means A is the brother of B. Which of the following
means T is the daughter of P?
A.

PxQ%R+S-T

B.

PxQ%R-T+S

C.

PxQ%R+T-S

D.

PxQ%R+S+T

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option B
Explanation:
P x Q P is the wife of Q
Q % R Q is the father of R
R - T R is the brother of T
T + S T is the sister of S.
Therefore, T is the daughter of P.

15.
Pointing to a woman, Abhijit said, "Her granddaughter is the only daughter of

my brother." How is the woman related to Abhijit?


A.

Sister

B.

Grandmother

C.

Mother-in-law

D.

Mother

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Daughter of Abhijit's brother niece of Abhijit. Thus the granddaughter of the
woman is Abhijit's niece.
Hence, the woman is the mother of Abhijit.

16.
Amit said - "This girl is the wife of the grandson of my mother". How is Amit
related to the girl?
A.

Brother

B.

Grandfather

C.

Husband

D.

Father-in-law

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option D
Explanation:
The girl is the wife of grandson of Amit's mother i.e., the girl is the wife of son of
Amit. Hence, Amit is the father-in-law of the girl.

17.
A and B are children of D. Who is the father of A? To answer this question which
of the statements (1) and (2) is necessary?

A.

C is the brother of A and the son of E.

F is the mother B.
Only (1)

B.

Only (2)

C.

Either (1) or (2)

D.

(1) and (2) both

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option B
Explanation:
A and B are children of D.
From (1), C is the brother B and son of E.
Since, the sex of D and E are not known. Hence (1) is not sufficient to answer
the question.
From (2). F is the mother of B. Hence, F is also the mother of A. Hence D is the
father of A.
Thus, (2) is sufficient to answer the question.

18.
Pointing towards a man, a woman said, "His mother is the only daughter of my
mother." How is the woman related to the man?
A.

Mother

B.

Grandmother

C.

Sister

D.

Daughter

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Only daughter of my mother myself.
Hence, the woman is the mother of the man.

19.
If P $ Q means P is the brother of Q; P # Q means P is the mother of Q; P * Q
means P is the daughter of Q in A # B $ C * D, who is the father?
A.

B.

C.

D.

Data is inadequate

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option A
Explanation:
A is the mother of B, B is the brother of C and C is the daughter of D. Hence, D
is the father.
A
(Parents)
|
|
B - is - Brother - of -

D
|
|
C

20.
Introducing Sonia, Aamir says, "She is the wife of only nephew of only brother of
my mother." How Sonia is related to Aamir?
A.

Wife

B.

Sister

C.

Sister-in-law

D.

Data is inadequate

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Brother of mother means maternal uncle. Hence only nephew of Aamir's
maternal uncle means Aamir himself. Therefore Sonia is the wife of Aamir.

21.
If A + B means A is the brother of B; A % B means A is the father of B and A x
B means A is the sister of B. Which of the following means M is the uncle of P?
A.

M%NxP

B.

NxP%M

C.

M+S%R%P

D.

M+K%TxP

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option D
Explanation:

M + K M is the brother of K
K % T K is the father of T
T x P T is the sister of P
Therefore, K is the father of P and M is the uncle of P.

22.
Pointing to Varman, Madhav said, "I am the only son of one of the sons of his
father." How is Varman related to Madhav?
A.

Nephew

B.

Uncle

C.

Father or Uncle

D.

Father

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Madhav is the only son of one of the sons of Varman's father Either Varman is
the father or uncle of Madhav.

23.
Introducing a woman, Shashank said, "She is the mother of the only daughter
of my son." How that woman is related to Shashank?
A.

Daughter

B.

Sister-in-law

C.

Wife

D.

Daughterin-law

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
The woman is the mother of Shashank's granddaughter. Hence, the woman is
the daughter-in-law of Shashank.

24.
If A + B means B is the brother of A; A x B means B is the husband of A; A - B
means A is the mother of B and A % B means A is the father of B, which of the
following relations shows that Q is the grandmother of T?
A.

Q-P+R%T

B.

PxQ%R-T

C.

PxQ%R+T

D.

P+Q%R-T

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Q - P Q is the mother of P
P + R R is the brother of P
Hence, q is the mother of R
R % T R is the father of T.
Hence, Q is the grandmother of T.

25.
1

A3P means A is the mother of P

A4P means A is the brother of P

A9P means A is the husband of P

A5P means A is the daughter of P

Which of the following means that K is the mother-in-law of M?


A.

M9N3K4J

B.

M9N5K3J

C.

K5J9M3N

D.

K3J9N4M

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option B
Explanation:
M9N M is the husband of N
N5K N is the daughter of K
Hence, M is the son-in-law of K
K3J K is the mother of J

Hence, K is a lady
Hence, K is the mother-in-law of M.

27.
Pointing to a person, Deepak said, "His only brother is the father of my
daughter's father". How is the person related to Deepak?
A.

Father

B.

Grandfather

C.

Uncle

D.

Brother-in-law

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Father of Deepak's daughter's father Deepak's father.
Hence, the person in the brother of Deepak's father.
Therefore, the person is the uncle of Deepak.

28.
P is the mother of K; K is the sister of D; D is the father of J. How is P related to
J?
A.

Mother

B.

Grandmother

C.

Aunt

D.

Data inadequate

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option B

Explanation:
P is the mother of K
K is the sister of D
D is the father of J.
Therefore, J is the nephew or niece of K and P is the grandmother of J.

29.
If P $ Q means P is the father of Q; P # Q means P is the mother of Q and P * Q
means P is the sister of Q, then N # L $ P * Q shows which of the relation of Q
to N?
A.

Grand son

B.

Grand daughter

C.

Nephew

D.

Data is inadequate

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option D
Explanation:
As the sex of Q is not known, hence, data is inadequate.

30.
If A $ B means A is the brother of B; A @ B means A is the wife of B; A # B
means A is the daughter of B and A * B means A is the father of B, which of the
following indicates that U is the father-in-law of P?
A.

P@Q$T#U*W

B.

P@W$Q*T#U

C.

P@Q$W*T#U

D.

P@Q$T#W*U

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option A
Explanation:
P @ Q P is the wife of Q ...(1)
Q $ T Q is the brother of T ...(2)

T # U T is the daughter of U
Hence, Q is the son of U ...(3)
U * W U is the father of W.
From (1) and (3), U is the father-in-law of P.

31.
Introducing a man, a woman said, "He is the only son of the mother of my
mother." How is the woman related to the man?
A.

Mother

B.

Sister

C.

Niece

D.

Maternal aunt

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The man is the only son of the mother of the woman. Hence, the man is the
maternal uncle of the woman. So, the woman is the niece of the man.

32.
Pointing to Gopi, Nalni says, "I am the daughter of the only son of his
grandfather." How Nalni is related to Gopi?
A.

Niece

B.

Daughter

C.

Sister

D.

Cannot be determined

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Nalni is the daughter of the only son of Gopi's grandfather. Hence, it's clear that
Nalni is the sister of Gopi.

33.
A's son B is married with C whose sister D is married to E the brother of B. How

D is related to A?
A.

Sister

B.

Daughter's-in-law

C.

Sister-in-law

D.

Cousin

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Since E is the brother of B
Therefore, A is the father of E
but D is the wife of E.
Hence, D is the daughter-in-law of A.

34.
Pointing to a lady a person said, "The son of her only brother is the brother of
my wife." How is the lady related to the person?
A.

Maternal aunt

B.

Grandmother

C.

Sister of father-in-law

D.

None of these

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Brother of person's wife brother-in-law of the person. Hence, the son of lady's
brother is brother-in-law of the person.
Therefore, the brother of the lady is the father-in-law of the person. Hence, the
lady is the sister of the person's father-in-law.

35.
1

B5D means B is the father of D.

B9D means B is the sister of D.

B4D means B is the brother of D.

B3D means B is the wife of D.

Which of the following means F is the mother of K?


A.

F3M5K

B.

F5M3K

C.

F9M4N3K

D.

F3M5N3K

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option A
Explanation:
F3M F is the wife of M
M5K M is the father of K
Therefore, F is the mother of K

36.
A $ B means A is the father of B; A # B means A is the sister of B; A * B means
A is the daughter of B and A @ B means A is the brother of B. Which of the
following indicates that M is the wife of Q?
A.

Q$R#T@M

B.

Q$R@T#M

C.

Q$R*T#M

D.

Q$R@T*M

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Q $ R Q is the father of R
R @ T R is the brother of T
Hence, Q is the father of T
T * M T is the daughter of M
Hence, M is the mother of T
Hence, M is the wife of Q.

37.
If A $ B means A is the brother of B; B * C means B is the son of C; C @ D
means C is the wife of D and A # D means A is the son of D, how C is related to
A?
A.

Maternal grandmother

B.

Maternal aunt

C.

Aunt

D.

Mother

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option D
Explanation:
A $ B A is the brother of B
B * C B is the son of C
Hence, A is the son of C
C @ D C is the wife of D
Hence, C is the mother of A.

38.
Pointing to a girl Sandeep said, "She is the daughter of the only sister of my
father." How is sandeep related to the girl?
A.

Uncle

B.

Cousin

C.

Father

D.

Grandfather

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The girl is the daughter of the sister of Sandeep's father. Hence, the girl is the
cousin or Sandeep is the cousin of the girl.

39.
Pointing to a boy in the photograph Reena said, "He is the only son of the only
child of my grandfather." How Reena is related to that boy?
A.

Mother

B.

Sister

C.

Aunt

D.

Cannot be determined

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The boy in the photograph is the only son of Reena's grandfather's only son; i.e.,
the boy is the only son of Reena's father.
Hence, the boy is the brother of Reena or Reena is the sister of the boy.

40.
1

A * B means A is the sister of B

A $ B means B is the mother of A

A + B means A is the brother of B

A = B means B is the father of A.

Which of the following means M is the maternal uncle of N?


A.

M=P+Q*N

B.

N+P=Q*M

C.

N*P$Q*M

D.

None of these

Answer & Explanation


Answer: Option D

Source: Indiabix.com

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