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Contract Closeout, Reporting and Documentation System

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The key takeaways are the various tasks and documentation requirements of a construction manager throughout the different phases of a construction project.

During the construction phase, the main tasks of the construction manager include project documentation, monitoring contractor progress, communication, daily reporting, administering quality assurance, resolving changes, monitoring costs, establishing cash flow reports, controlling contractor payments, and preparing summaries for the owner.

The daily construction report should include the report number, date, project name and number, weather conditions, contractor involved, workforce details, work in progress, problems encountered, and be signed and dated by relevant parties including the project manager, superintendent, engineers and inspectors. It should also identify the number and type of labor and equipment on site.

CONTRACT CLOSEOUT/

REPORTING/DOCUMENTATION
SYSTEM
Construction Method and Management

...Construction Phase CM tasks


Prepare an
Agenda
and Meeting

Transfer of
Owner-purchased
material

Monitor
Contrator's
progress

Project
Documentation
System

Daily reporting
system#4. Slide
4

Administer QA

Issue *CO report

Monitor Cost
record

Establish Cash
Flow report

Prepare
Summary
To the Owner

Receive and
Evaluate notices

Communication
and
Exchange of
information

Review safety
plan

Establish a system
To control Contractor's
payment

Review drawings
Before approving
Final payment

Reporting System

Project
documentation
Requirements

Resolve Changes

Establish report

...Post Construction Phase CM tasks


Contract closeout
the acquisition of

compilation,
organization and
turnover of these
materials

requirements for
spare parts and
warranties.

Final Inspections
with the owner
and designer

expedite
completion of the
Contractors
submittals

and compliance
of all permit
requirements

should provide
the owner with a
list of contacts for
remaining work

at the owners
request, the CM
should assist in
move-in/start up.

, summarizing the
project history

...reporting system
Daily Construction Report

PM
Area superintendent
Project engineers
inspectors

Report number
Date and day report
Project name and number
Weather conditions
Name of contractor whose work
was specifically involved
Workforce
Describe all works in progress
Problems and difficulties
encountered
Completed form should be signed
and dated.

Identify the number and classification of all


craft labor at the site for each contractor

Items requiring supervisory attention


should be attended to promptly and
so noted on the original inspection
report
Modifications to original report
should be noted and initiated by
supervisor at a time of review
One copy of each report should be
sent off site for safe storage.
Information contained in the daily
reports should be summarized as
appropriate to form the basis of any
weekly or monthly reporting that is
required.

Identify the number and type of major construction


equipment on the job. Specifically note if equipment
was idle or active.

Monthly Change Order report


Date of discovery, notification of the problem
Brief description of the issue
Potential changes should be assigned a
reference number
Construction managers evaluation of the
issue
Construction manager estimate of time, cost,
or both requires for equitable compensation.
Any time cost adjustments requested or
proposed by the contractor.

Agreed upon compensation


Date of resolution

Change order reference number.

. Monitor and maintain cost records

establishing a system for segregating and documenting


forced account work resources.

establish cash flow reporting system


develop a cash flow monitoring system and integrate
it into the progress payments tracking system.

The ff. methods are commonly utilized:


Unit price schedule
Schedule of values
Cost- loaded CPM schedule
Cost reimbursible

Based upon the actual amount of work performed


through the period of payment request.

establish report formats for submissions to the owner on

a weekly, monthly or quarterly basis, depending upon the


individual project requirements.

Typical report includes:


construction schedule
summary project cost
cash flow
change order (pending and approved)

Prepare narrative to the owner


pointing out impacts, exceptions and revisions to the management plan.
including:
monthly report incl. problem
impact
changes
delays
plan approach in solving the effect of ff. mentioned above.

...Documentation System

Capable of:
Recording
Storing
Retrieving information

Technical
Financial
administrative

Required Project Documentation


- is imperative for the following

reasons:

Project- subject of LENGTHY claims and LITIGATION.


Actual record- can be invaluable when negotiating and Evaluating
Contractors request for compensation.
Written record can be valuable.

- integral part of all construction management


activities. Project records should be:

made CONTEMPORANEOUSLY with the event

Based upon direct knowledge of the event.

Keep as a regular practice of the firm.

Contain adequate detail to allow reconstruction of the situation from the


records at a later date.

Recording Construction Activities


Use still photographic images and narrated video camera recording to enhance all written documentation
from preexisting site conditions to final inspections.
The Construction Field Inspection Log (see Figure 4.21) or other line management approved
form should provide a documented factual record of the work performed each day, as well as
All changes that might affect cost and schedule.
Major project status changes.
All directions or clarifications.
Personnel accidents or injuries, safety infractions, and corrections.
Safety meetings held on site.
Names of visitors to the site.
Conditions and actions in response to Subcontractor violations.
Potentially reportable occurrences in accordance with the occurrence reporting process.
Significant events, such as unexpected power outages, severe weather occurrences, or spills of
hazardous materials (residual radioactive material, hazardous waste, hazardous substance).
Construction inspections and quality control tests performed. Include time of tests and inspections
and results.
Implementation of the applicable emergency plan.
Security incidents.
Applicable equipment parameters, including out-of-tolerance readings.
Non-conformance reports.
Signatures that acknowledge notifications or changes in construction activities.
Positive actions that resulted in significant savings, quality improvements, lessons learned, etc.
Hours worked.
Equipment on-site and used.
Weather.

Typical information that must be handled by a project documentation system:

Pre- Contract Documents


Contract Documents
Technical
Contemporaneous
Correspondence
Scheduling
Cost

1. original contract
2. bonds and assurance certificates
3. pre-contract negotiation
4. plans and specifications issued for contruction
5. notice to proceed.
6. any notices or changed conditions, request for *CO,
or *CO proposals
7.directives
8. log of all requested, proposed and executed *CO.
9. formal contract.
10. request for final inspection.
11. punch lists.
12. certificate of final inspection.

*change order

1. Bid package drawings and specifications


2. Pre-bid Meeting minutes
3. Pre-bid schedules
4. cost estimate and takeoffs (design
Phase)
5. contractor's bid proposal
6. bidder prequalification information
7. technical proposal
8. bid analysis

Typical information that must be handled by a project documentation system:

Pre- Contract Documents


Contract Documents
Technical
Contemporaneous
Correspondence
Scheduling
Cost

1. log and file of all design and field


revisions
2. log and file of all request for information.
3. log and file of all shop drawings
4. inspection/ testing/ QC report.
5. record drawings.
6. operation and maintenance manuals
7.warranties and guarantees.

1. daily reports
2. daily diaries
3. daily labour reports
4. accident reports
5. progress photos
6.material delivery
reports

1. directives
2. meeting minutes
3. general
correspondence

Typical information that must be handled by a project documentation system:

Pre- Contract Documents


Contract Documents
Technical
Contemporaneous
Correspondence
Scheduling
Cost

1. Project/ program master schedule


2. preliminary contractor schedule
3. approved contractor baseline schedule
4. periodic updates
5. scheduling meeting minutes.

1. approved schedule of values


2. applicable labour rates
3. work order time sheets
4. bid analysis
5. periodic labour distribution
6. control budget.
7. payment request and actual disbursement
With explanation of discrepancies.

Contract Closeout

By definition, projects have an end point. Closing out is a very important


phase in the project life cycle, which should follow particular disciplines and
procedures with the objective of:
Effectively bringing the project to closure according to agreed-on contractual
requirements
Preparing for the transition of the project into the next operational phase,
such as from production to field installation, field operation, or training
Analysing overall project performance with regard to financial data,
schedules, and technical efforts.

Although most project managers are completely cognizant of the


necessity for proper planning for project start-up, many project managers
neglect planning for project termination. Planning for project termination
includes:
Transferring responsibility
Completion of project records
Historic reports
Post project analysis

Documenting results to reflect "as built" product or


installation
Acceptance by sponsor/user
Satisfying contractual requirements
Disposition of materials
Closing out work orders (financial closeout)
Preparing for financial payments

Closeout Document:
warranties/guarantees
Certifications
maintenance manuals
contractors' statements (tax forms)
Targeted Small Business Reporting forms (if applicable), etc.

the completion of the project identifying the sales tax


and/or use tax paid on all supplies and materials
incorporated into the Work.

Post Construction Phase CM tasks

coordinate the compilation, organization and


turnover of these materials

Post Construction Phase CM tasks

coordinate the requirements for spare


parts and warranties.

Post Construction Phase CM tasks

coordinate the acquisition of all


requirements permits and compliance of all
permit requirements

Post Construction Phase CM tasks

at the owners request, the CM should


assist in move-in/start up.

Post Construction Phase CM tasks

conduct Final Inspections with the owner


and designer when the final punch list is
complete. When the parties are satisfied that all
work is complete, the CM should recommend
that the final payment be made.

Post Construction Phase CM tasks

should expedite completion of the


Contractors submittals including certificate of
substantial completion, punch list completion,
final lien viewers, guarantees/warranties and
final payment application.

Post Construction Phase CM tasks

the CM may stay on to complete warranty


work, but it is usually not cost effective.
Therefore, the CM should provide the owner
with a list of contacts for remaining work.

Post Construction Phase CM tasks

all reports that have been issued during the


design and construction phase should be
prepared in final form, summarizing the project
history including costs reports. The report
should note the date of substantial completion
and commencement of warranties.

Closeout
Process

It is important to note that the closeout of the construction contract or contracts on


the project is only one step in the closeout of the project.

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