OJAS
OJAS
OJAS
Bhoganthar or Bhogar, the Jna Guru of Babaji, in the poem Bhogar Jna Sagarama
(Bhogars Oceanic Life Story, consisting of 557 verses, verse number 2, lines number 3 and
4), identifies himself as a Tamilian, (Ramaiah, 1979; 1982. p. 17).[1] In the same verse he
states that the great Siddha Klangi Nthar initiated him in Jna Yoga (supreme selfknowledge).
Klangi Nthar was born in Kai (Benares). He attained the immortal state of swarpa
samdhi at the ago of 315, and then made China the center of his teaching activities. He
belonged to the ancient tradition of Nava (nine) Nth sadhus (holy ascetics), tracing their
tradition to Lord Shiva. There are nine important shrines associated with this tradition, five of
which are in the Himlaya Mountains: Amarnth (where Shiva first taught Kriya Yoga to his
Shakti partner, Parvati Devi), Kedarnth, Badrinth (India), Kailsanth, (Tibet) and
Paupatinth (Nepal).
Meanwhile, Bhoganthar practiced Kundalini Yoga in four stages. The first three stages arc
described in a later chapter on The Psychophysiology of Kriya Kundalini Pranayama.
Bhoganthar chose the Palani Malai (mountain) in what is now southwestern Tamil Nadu as
the site for intensive yogic practice (tapas) for the final stage. He attained swarpa samdhi
at Palani, through the grace of Lord Muruga, or the eternal youth, Kumra Swmi. The
Kumraswmi temple at Palani became the epicenter of his activities.
He visited many countries astrally, and physically and through transmigration leaving his
body to enter into the body of another.
In one of his songs Bhoganthar claims to have flown to China at one point in a sort of
airplane which he built: he held discussions with Chinese Siddhas before returning to India
(Kailasapathy, 1969, p. 197-211). His visit to South America has been confirmed by
accounts left by the Muycas of Chile:
Bocha, who gave laws to Muycas, was a white, bearded man, wearing long robes,
who regulated the calendar, established festivals, and vanished in time like others
(other remarkable teachers who had come across the Pacific according to numerous
legends of Incas, Aztecs and Mayans). (Lal 1965, p. 20).[2]
He convened a meeting of many siddhas just before the beginning of the present Kali Yuga,
in 3102 BC, to determine the best way for humanity to progress along the spiritual path
during the coming period of darkness.
The Yoga of love and devotion, Bhakti Yoga, was chosen as being the best means.
Bhoganthar was entrusted by the siddhas with the task of defining the rituals for the
worship of their favorite deity Palani ndavar, the Lord (Muruga) of Palani.
Many rituals that center around the bathing (abhishekam) of an idol of Palani Andavar with
many substances, including panchaamirtam consisting of five fruits and honey, were
developed by him and continue to be followed to this day. The idol had to be created from a
substance that would last throughout Kali Yuga. The most resilient of known substances,
granite, was known to wear and crack after thousands of such rituals. So Bhoganthar
fashioned it out of nine secret herbal and chemical ingredients, nava pashanam, which
made it harder than granite. Eight of the ingredients were combined in a mold of the idol.
The ninth, was added as a catalyst, to solidify it.
In recent times the scientists who attempted to determine the composition of a small sample
of the material of the idol, were startled to find that it immediately sublimated when heated.
Thus its composition remains a mystery to date. The traces of the substance are contained
in the ritual offerings in which it is bathed. When these are returned and consumed by the
devotee, their spiritual progress is enhanced.
A mission to China and transmigration
Klangi Nthar decided to enter into samdhi in seclusion for 3,000 years. He summoned
Bhoganthar telepathically from Tamil Nadu to China to take over his mission. Bhoganthar
traveled by sea, following the trade route. In China, he was instructed by Klangi Nthar in
all aspects of the Siddha sciences.
These included the preparation and use of the kaya kalpa herbal formulae to promote
longevity.
After Klangi Nthar entered into trance, Bhoganthar assumed his teaching mission to the
Chinese. To facilitate this, he transmigrated his vital body into the physical body of a
deceased Chinese man, and thereafter went by the name Bo-Yang. Bo is a derivation of
the word Bhogam which means bliss, material and spiritual.
This bliss, for which he was named Bo-Yang is experienced when the Kundalini shakti, the
feminine primordial yin energy awakens, passes up to the crown of the head, the seat of
Shiva, the masculine yang pole, in the Sahasra cakra at the summit of the head and unites
with it.
The result of this integration of feminine and masculine parts of the being, or union (Yoga)
of Shakti and Shiva, Yin and Yang, is Satchidananda: Absolute Existence-ConsciousnessBliss.
Transformation of his physical body
Bhoganthar decided to overcome the limitations of the Chinese body, with its degenerative
tendencies, and prolong its life through the use of the kaya kalpa herbs long enough for the
effect of Kriya Kundalini Pranayama and related yogic techniques to bring swarpa samdhi.
In his poem Bhogar Jna Sutra 8, verse number 4, he describes vividly what happened
after carefully preparing a tablet using thirty five different herbs:
With great care and patience I made the (kaya kalpa) tablet and then swallowed it:
Not waiting for fools and skeptics who would not appreciate its hidden meaning and
importance.
Steadily I lived in the land of the parangis (foreigners) For twelve thousand years, my fellow!
I lived for a long time and fed on the vital ojas (sublimated spiritual energy)
With
the
ojas
vindhu
I
received
the
name,
Bhogar:
The
body
developed
the
golden
color
of
the
pill:
Now
I
am
living
in
a
world
of
gold
(based upon translation by Yogi S.A.A. Ramaiah, 1979, p. 40-42).
He chose three of his best disciples and his faithful dog, and took thorn to the top of a
mountain. After first offering a tablet to the dog, the dog immediately fell over dead. He next
offered it to his leading disciple, Yu, who also immediately fell over dead. After offering it to
the two remaining disciples, who by this time were extremely nervous, and who promptly hid
their tablets rather than swallow them, Bhoganthar swallowed the remaining tablets and
also fell over unconscious. Crying with grief, the two remaining disciples went down the
mountain to get material to bury the bodies. When the disciples returned to the spot where
the bodies had been left lying, all that was found was a note, in Bhoganthars handwriting,
which said:
The kaya kalpa tablets are working. After awakening from their trance I restored
faithful Yu and the dog. You have missed your chance for immortality. (Ibid.)
This kaya kalpa enabled Bhoganthar to transform the Chinese body over a period of
12,000 years, during which time it developed a lustrous golden color. (The physiological
transformation to the state of swarpa samdhi was, however, completed only later, at
Palani in the final phases of Kriya Kundalini Yoga and related practices. These phases will
be described in chapter 11. Bhoganthars own graphic description is recorded in the poem
at the end of this chapter Initiation into Samdhi.)
In this poem Sutras of Wisdom 8. he sings prophetically of the taking up of the practice of
pranayama in modern times by millions of persons who would otherwise have succumbed to
drug abuse:
Will
chant
the
unifying
verse
of
the
Vedanta.
Glory to the holy feet of Uma (the Divine Mother of the Universe. Shakti),
Will instruct you in the knowledge of the sciences, ranging from hypnotism to
alchemy
(kaya
kalpa).
Without the need for pills or tablets, the great scientific art of pranayama breathing,
will
be
taught
and
recognized
By
millions
of
common
people
and
chaste
young
women.
Verse no. I (based upon translation by Yogi S.A.A. Ramaiah, 1982, p. 40).
Becomes known as Lao-Tzu, founder of Taoism
After this incident with the Chinese disciples, Bo-Yang became also known as Lao-Tzu, and
was accessible for nearly 200 years, and trained hundreds of Chinese disciples in Tantric
Yoga practices, wherein semen and sexual energies are conserved and sublimated into
spiritual energies. The advanced techniques which he taught involve raising the energies
from the mladhra cakra corresponding to the perineum up to the sahasrara cakra during
sexual intercourse with a spiritually minded partner, resulting in sublimated energy, tejas.
manifesting throughout all the cells of the body.
In the fifth century B.C., Confucius met Lao-Tzu Bo-Yang and afterwards said of him:
I know a bird can fly, a fish can swim, and an animal can run. For that which runs, a net can
be fashioned; for that which swims, a line can be strung. But the ascent of a Dragon on the
wind into heaven is something which is beyond my knowledge. Today I have met Lao-Tzu,
who is perhaps like a Dragon. Among the Chinese, particularly, the Taoists, the Dragon is
the symbol of Kundalini Shakti, the primordial force.
At the end of his mission to China, about 400 BC, Bhoganthar, with his disciple Yu (whom
he also gave the Indian name Pulipani) and other close disciples, left China by the land
route. As recorded in the Taoist literature, at the request of the gatekeeper at the Han Ku
mountain pass Lao-Tzu crystallized his teachings. He did so in two books, the Tao Ching,
with 37 verses, and the Te Ching with 42 verses (MacKintosh, 1971).[3]
In book two he says Do good to him who has done you injury, which was also said by the
contemporary Tamil Siddha, Tiruvalluvar in his Tirukkural (Tiruvalluvar, 1968). Taoist yoga
traditions continue to seek physical immortality using techniques remarkably similar to those
taught
in
Siddhnta.
Tamil
Shiva
Yoga
Return to India
Along their way, they visited several
shrines in the Himalayas and
Kmarpa, the famous Tantric Shakti
shrine in Assam.[4] He composed his
greatest work of 700,000 verses near
Mt. Kailasa with the blessings of Lord
Shiva. It was later abridged to 7,000
verses, and is known as Bhogar
Sapta Kandam. He later visited
Gaya, India and Arabia. Upon his
return to Tamil Nadu he introduced
the Chinese salts and chemistry,
which he called Cna-cram and
porcelain making. He submitted his
7,000
verse
manuscript
for
evaluation to his guru, Agastyar at
Courtrallam and to an academy of Kriya Babaji, disciple of Bhogar
siddhas there. It was endorsed by all
of them as a great work.
Following this, many siddhas,
including Konkanavar, Karuvoorar,
Nandeeswar, Kamala Muni, Satta
Muni,
Macchamuni,
and
Sundarandar became his disciples to
study the sciences of kaya kalpa and
yoga. He eventually turned over his
teaching mission to Pulipani.
Establishes shrine at Katirkamam
and attains swarpa samdhi
After performing tapas at Sathura
Giri, and Shiva Gin, he went to
Katirkamam in Sri Lanka to perform
tapas and win the grace of Lord
Muruga. Under inspiration from the
Lord he established the famous
Yantra shrine, representing the 1,008
petalled
lotus
cakra,
which
blossomed in Bhogar there.
Next he went to Palani where he
attained swarpa samdhi. He retired
to Katirkmam, where Babaji Nagaraj
met him around 211 AD.
Bhogar Nath and his young disciple Babaji Nagaraj
at Kataragama, illustration from Babaji and the 18
Second Mission to China
Siddha Kriya Yoga Tradition
Later, after the period of the Six Dynasties (220 to 590 AD), Bhoganthar returned with
some Tamil disciples to China. He left his mission in Tamil Nadu with Pulipani, the Chinese
Siddha. During the construction of the Brihitswarar Shiva Temple in Tanjore, Tamil Nadu,
around 900 AD. Bhoganthar advised its builders as to how to raise the eighty ton capstone
to the top of the temple, more than 200 feet high. This was done through his disciple
Karuvoorar and another Tamil disciple who acted as intermediaries and through messages
tied to the legs of courier birds, like todays homing pigeons.
At Bhogars suggestion a gradient ramp five miles long was built, up which the stone was
pulled to the top of the temple. This was one of the most remarkable engineering feats of all
times. About this time he also advised the King of Tanjore to build a small shrine dedicated
to one of his greatest disciples, Karuvoorar, behind the Bhrihiteeswarar Shiva Temple.
Current Activities
While Bhoganthar is reported to have left the physical plane at Palani, he continues to work
on the astral plane, inspiring his disciples and devotees, and even in rare instances he
transmigrates into anothers physical body for specific purposes.