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    (Gambarajah 1.1 Menunjukkan Struktur Satu Sel Tumbuhan.) : Structure Function

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    marwani mat nasir
    1. Diagram 2.1 shows the structure of a plant cell, including organelles X and Y. X is the vacuole, which stores water in the cell. Y is the chloroplast, which is abundant in leaves and is the site of photosynthesis. 2. During photosynthesis, light reaction occurs in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast (P) and produces ATP and NADPH. Dark reaction uses these products in the stroma of the chloroplast (Q) to produce glucose. Without light reaction, dark reaction cannot occur. 3. Fermentation and UHT treatment extend the lifespan of foods by preventing bacteria growth through reducing water activity and killing microbes respectively.

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    (Gambarajah 1.1 Menunjukkan Struktur Satu Sel Tumbuhan.) : Structure Function

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    marwani mat nasir
    76 views7 pages
    1. Diagram 2.1 shows the structure of a plant cell, including organelles X and Y. X is the vacuole, which stores water in the cell. Y is the chloroplast, which is abundant in leaves and is the site of photosynthesis. 2. During photosynthesis, light reaction occurs in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast (P) and produces ATP and NADPH. Dark reaction uses these products in the stroma of the chloroplast (Q) to produce glucose. Without light reaction, dark reaction cannot occur. 3. Fermentation and UHT treatment extend the lifespan of foods by preventing bacteria growth through reducing water activity and killing microbes respectively.

    Original Description:

    BIO ppt f4

    Original Title

    Soalan Ppt BIO f4 2015

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    1. Diagram 2.1 shows the structure of a plant cell, including organelles X and Y. X is the vacuole, which stores water in the cell. Y is the chloroplast, which is abundant in leaves and is the site of photosynthesis. 2. During photosynthesis, light reaction occurs in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast (P) and produces ATP and NADPH. Dark reaction uses these products in the stroma of the chloroplast (Q) to produce glucose. Without light reaction, dark reaction cannot occur. 3. Fermentation and UHT treatment extend the lifespan of foods by preventing bacteria growth through reducing water activity and killing microbes respectively.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    76 views7 pages

    (Gambarajah 1.1 Menunjukkan Struktur Satu Sel Tumbuhan.) : Structure Function

    Uploaded by

    marwani mat nasir
    1. Diagram 2.1 shows the structure of a plant cell, including organelles X and Y. X is the vacuole, which stores water in the cell. Y is the chloroplast, which is abundant in leaves and is the site of photosynthesis. 2. During photosynthesis, light reaction occurs in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast (P) and produces ATP and NADPH. Dark reaction uses these products in the stroma of the chloroplast (Q) to produce glucose. Without light reaction, dark reaction cannot occur. 3. Fermentation and UHT treatment extend the lifespan of foods by preventing bacteria growth through reducing water activity and killing microbes respectively.

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    .

    Diagram 2.1 shows the structure of a plant cell.


    [Gambarajah 1.1 menunjukkan struktur satu sel tumbuhan.]

    Diagram 2.1
    [Rajah 1.1]

    (a) (i) Name X and Y.


    [Namakan X dan Y ]
    X : ..
    Y: .....................
    [2 marks]
    (ii) By using an arrow (

    ), match X to its correct function.

    [Dengan menggunakan satu anak panah (

    ), padankan X kepada fungsinya yang betul]

    Structure

    Function

    [Strukrur]

    [Fungsi]

    Stores water in the cell


    [menyimpan air di dalam sel]

    Site of cellular respiration


    [tapak respirasi sel]
    Controls all activities in the cell
    [mengawal semua aktiviti di dalam sel]

    [1 mark]
    (b) Diagram 2.2 shows the detail structure of Y.

    Diagram 1.2
    (i) Name an organ in a plant where Y is found abundantly.
    Give a reason for your answer.
    [Namakan satu organ dalam tumbuhan dimana Y didapati dengan banyaknya.
    Beri satu sebab bagi jawapan anda ]

    Name of the organ:........


    [ Nama organ ]

    Reason :
    [ Sebab ]

    [2 marks
    ]
    (ii) During photosynthesis, P is the site where light reaction occurs whereas Q
    is the site where dark reaction occurs.
    [Semasa fotosintesis ,P ialah tempat dimana tindakbalas cahaya berlaku sementara Q
    ialah tempat dimana tindakbalas gelap berlaku]

    Explain how light reaction occurs at P.


    [ Terangkan bagaimana tindakbalas cahaya berlaku di P]

    ...............
    .
    ....
    ........
    [2 marks]

    (iii) Explain the effect to the process of dark reaction in Q if the light reaction at
    P does not occur.
    [ Terangkan kesan kepada proses tindakbalas gelap pada Q jika tindakbalas cahaya pada
    P tidak berlaku ]

    ................
    .
    ......
    [3
    marks ]
    (c)(i) Complete the word equation to show the process of photosynthesis by
    filling in the empty box provided.
    [Lengkapkan persamaan perkataan di bawah untuk menunjukkan proses fotosintesis
    dengan mengisi kotak kosong yang disediakan ]

    Chlorophyll
    Carbon dioxide + water

    +
    Light

    Oxygen.

    ....
    [1 marks]

    (ii) Explain the effect on the rate of photosynthesis if the atmospheric


    temperature is more than 45 C.
    [Terangkan kesan ke atas kadar fotosintesis jika suhu persekitaran bertambah
    melebihi 45 C ]

    .................................................................................................................
    ................................................................................................................
    ................................................................................................................
    [2 marks

    Diagram 3 shows a food pyramid.


    Rajah 3 menunjukkan piramid makanan.

    Diagram 3
    Rajah 3
    (a)

    Label A, B, C and D are the different


    classes of food that make up the
    balanced diet.
    Label A, B, C and D adalah kelas-

    kelas makanan yang berbeza dalam


    gizi seimbang.
    Name the classes of food labeled C and D.
    Namakan kelas makanan dilabelkan
    C dan D.
    C : .....................................................
    .................................................
    D:

    .
    [2 marks]
    State two functions of C ?
    Nyatakan dua fungsi bagi C

    .
    ...........................................................
    ...................................................
    [2 marks]
    Malnutrition caused by the unbalanced diet. Malnutrition of B
    for a long term will affects certain health problems.
    Malnutrisi berpunca dari gizi yang tidak seimbang.
    bagi B dalam tempoh masa yang lama akan

    menyebabkan

    beberapa masalah kesihatan.


    (b)

    Malnutrisi

    Explain the statement above.


    Terangkan pernyataan di atas..

    .
    [4 marks]
    Fermentation and UHT treatment are food processing methods.
    Penapaian dan UHT adalah kaedah pemprosesan makanan

    (c) Explain how the methods above extend


    the life span of the foods.
    Terangkan bagaimana kaedah-kaedah di
    atas dapat memanjangkan jangka hayat
    makanan.

    .
    [4 marks]

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