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Interface: Types of Interfaces

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INTERFACE

INTERFACE

Legacy VS Apps

Inbound
LA

Within Apps

Outbound
A L

Open

API

Types of Interfaces
There are two types of Interfaces in general:
1.)
Inbound Interfaces
2.)
Outbound Interfaces

Tools required:
-

SQL Loader
UTL File

Inbound Interfaces They are designed to transfer data from external or legacy
system to Oracle Applications.
Outbound Interfaces They are designed to transfer data from Oracle Applications
to external or legacy system.

Detailed Steps
STEP 1:
Using FTP get the file having the data related to the transactions entered without
including the header and tail section. (STRINGS COMMAND UNIX can be used)
Get the file in .DAT or EXCEL format.
INTERFACE FORMATS:
- Single File
- Multiple Files.

STEP 2:
Example Payroll to GL
Go to Oracle Apps set the trace on.
Enter 10-12 unique transactions manually in Oracle Apps GL (Through Front End)
and Check for:
1.)
Mandatory columns (Through Front End)
2.)
Columns automatically updated by Oracle Apps.
3.)
Columns from legacy system, which are to be omitted.
4.)
Columns to be added in Oracle APPS not included in the
External or legacy system.

Take the journal listing of journals, which have been entered.


Post the entries in GL (or whatever module).
Make a note of all the form names and base table names, which have been
affected by the above entries from trace file using TKPROF.

Generate some reports from Oracle APPS for the above entries.
STEP 3:
Make an Out Bound Interface to collect data from APPS and check for the entries
from the external or legacy system.
Use PL/SQL to write an Out Bound Interface.
Verify the results of the Out Bound Interface with an Functional expert.
There are two types of interfaces within Oracle Apps
- OPEN Interface
- Interface using API
STEP 4:
Using AIM Documentation prepare a mapping document to check how the columns
from legacy system and Oracle APPS are to be mapped.
Example: COLXX of legacy will map to column COLYY of table TT in APPS.
WHO columns in APPS like REQUEST_ID, PROGRAM_ID, PROGRAM_APPLICATION,
PROGRAM_UPDATE_DATE, which are not there in the legacy system, are to be
included in APPS.
STEP 5:
After mapping create a stage area (staging table, without constraints and for the
staging table the data type for all columns should be varchar2).
Transfer data from .DAT file to this table.
Maintain an ERROR table.

STEP 6:
After that load the data from staging table to pre interface table. This pre interface
table will be as per the one in the module (GL_INTERFACE). In pre- interface 95%
validation has to be done.
(The tables should be populated in apps schema OR CUS schema with synonym in
APPS)
Here also an error table has to be maintained and also
Exceptions have to be defined for handling all errors.
STEP 7:
After that the data should be loaded from pre interface table to interface table. Here
we will have to trap the
remaining 5% errors, which are mainly due to constraints that were not handled
from staging to pre interface.
STEP 8:
Take the trace file using TKPROF and execute the various SQLs individually in SQL
plus environment, check the
output of individual SQLs with the entries made in apps and the data in the legacy
system.

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