CH 04
CH 04
CH 04
PROBLEMS: SET B
Prepare worksheet, financial
statements, and adjusting
and closing entries.
P4-1B Michael Pevnick began operations as a private investigator on January 1, 2014. The
trial balance columns of the worksheet for Michael Pevnick, P.I., at March 31 are as follows.
MICHAEL PEVNICK, P.I.
Worksheet
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2014
(LO 1, 2, 3, 6), AN
Trial Balance
Account Titles
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Supplies
Prepaid Insurance
Equipment
Dr.
Cr.
11,400
5,620
1,050
2,400
30,000
Trial Balance
Account Titles
Notes Payable
Accounts Payable
Owners Capital
Owners Drawings
Service Revenue
Salaries and Wages Expense
Travel Expense
Rent Expense
Miscellaneous Expense
Dr.
Cr.
10,000
12,350
20,000
600
13,620
2,200
1,300
1,200
200
55,970
55,970
Other data:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(a) Adjusted trial balance
$58,100
(b) Net income $7,480
Total assets $49,530
Instructions
(a) Enter the trial balance on a worksheet and complete the worksheet.
(b) Prepare an income statement and owners equity statement for the quarter and a
classified balance sheet at March 31. M. Pevnick did not make any additional
investments in the business during the quarter ended March 31, 2014.
(c) Journalize the adjusting entries from the adjustments columns of the worksheet.
(d) Journalize the closing entries from the financial statement columns of the worksheet.
P4-2B The adjusted trial balance columns of the worksheet for Greenwood Company are
as follows.
GREENWOOD COMPANY
Worksheet
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014
(LO 1, 2, 3, 6), AP
Account
No.
101
112
P-10
Adjusted
Trial Balance
Account Titles
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Dr.
18,800
16,200
Cr.
Problems: Set B
126
130
157
158
200
201
212
306
400
610
631
711
722
726
905
Supplies
Prepaid Insurance
Equipment
Accumulated DepreciationEquipment
Notes Payable
Accounts Payable
Salaries and Wages Payable
Owners Drawings
Service Revenue
Advertising Expense
Supplies Expense
Depreciation Expense
Insurance Expense
Salaries and Wages Expense
Interest Expense
Totals
P-11
2,300
4,400
46,000
20,000
20,000
8,000
2,600
12,000
87,800
10,000
3,700
8,000
4,000
39,000
1,000
165,400
165,400
Instructions
(a) Complete the worksheet by extending the balances to the financial statement columns.
(b) Prepare an income statement, owners equity statement, and a classified balance sheet.
(Note: $5,000 of the notes payable become due in 2015.) T. Greenwood did not make
any additional investments in the business during 2014.
(c) Prepare the closing entries. Use J14 for the journal page.
(d) Post the closing entries. Use the three-column form of account. Income Summary is
account No. 350.
(e) Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
P4-3B The completed financial statement columns of the worksheet for Niho Company
are shown below.
(LO 1, 2, 3, 6), AP
NIHO COMPANY
Worksheet
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014
Account
No.
Account Titles
101
112
130
157
158
201
212
301
306
400
622
711
722
726
732
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Prepaid Insurance
Equipment
Accumulated DepreciationEquip.
Accounts Payable
Salaries and Wages Payable
Owners Capital
Owners Drawings
Service Revenue
Maintenance and Repairs Expense
Depreciation Expense
Insurance Expense
Salaries and Wages Expense
Utilities Expense
Totals
Net Loss
Income Statement
Dr.
Cr.
Balance Sheet
Dr.
Cr.
6,200
7,500
1,800
33,000
8,600
11,700
3,000
34,000
7,200
46,000
4,400
2,800
1,200
35,200
4,000
47,600
46,000
1,600
55,700
1,600
57,300
47,600
47,600
57,300
57,300
Instructions
(a) Prepare an income statement, owners equity statement, and a classified balance sheet.
S. Niho made an additional investment in the business of $4,000 during 2014.
(b) Prepare the closing entries.
P-12
(c) Post the closing entries and underline and balance the accounts. (Use T-accounts.)
Income Summary is account No. 350.
(d) Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
P4-4B Avalon Amusement Park has a fiscal year ending on September 30. Selected data
from the September 30 worksheet are presented below.
AVALON AMUSEMENT PARK
Worksheet
For the Year Ended September 30, 2014
(LO 1, 2, 3, 6), AN
Trial Balance
Dr.
Cash
Supplies
Prepaid Insurance
Land
Equipment
Cr.
41,400
18,600
31,900
80,000
120,000
Dr.
Totals
Totals
(LO 1, 2, 3, 4, 6), AN
Cr.
Cr.
Adjusted
Trial Balance
Dr.
36,200
14,600
3,700
50,000
109,700
14,000
Cr.
42,200
14,600
1,000
50,000
109,700
14,000
277,500
105,000
30,500
9,400
16,900
18,000
6,000
491,700
Insurance Expense
Supplies Expense
Interest Payable
Depreciation Expense
Property Taxes Payable
Dr.
41,400
2,200
10,900
80,000
120,000
Trial Balance
Accumulated DepreciationEquip.
Accounts Payable
Unearned Ticket Revenue
Mortgage Payable
Owners Capital
Owners Drawings
Ticket Revenue
Salaries and Wages Expense
Maintenance and Repairs Expense
Advertising Expense
Utilities Expense
Property Tax Expense
Interest Expense
Adjusted
Trial Balance
280,200
105,000
30,500
9,400
16,900
21,000
10,000
491,700
21,000
16,400
4,000
6,000
3,000
504,700
504,700
Instructions
(a) Prepare a complete worksheet.
(b) Prepare a classified balance sheet. (Note: $15,000 of the mortgage note payable is due
for payment in the next fiscal year.)
(c) Journalize the adjusting entries using the worksheet as a basis.
(d) Journalize the closing entries using the worksheet as a basis.
(e) Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
P4-5B Gillian Shaw opened Shaws Carpet Cleaners on March 1. During March, the following transactions were completed.
Mar. 1
1
3
Problems: Set B
5
14
18
20
21
28
31
31
P-13
The chart of accounts for Shaws Carpet Cleaners contains the following accounts: No. 101
Cash, No. 112 Accounts Receivable, No. 126 Supplies, No. 130 Prepaid Insurance, No. 157
Equipment, No. 158 Accumulated DepreciationEquipment, No. 201 Accounts Payable,
No. 212 Salaries and Wages Payable, No. 301 Owners Capital, No. 306 Owners Drawings,
No. 350 Income Summary, No. 400 Service Revenue, No. 631 Supplies Expense, No. 633
Gasoline Expense, No. 711 Depreciation Expense, No. 722 Insurance Expense, and No.
726 Salaries and Wages Expense.
Instructions
(a) Journalize and post the March transactions. Use page J1 for the journal and the threecolumn form of account.
(b) Prepare a trial balance at March 31 on a worksheet.
(c) Enter the following adjustments on the worksheet and complete the worksheet.
(1) Unbilled revenue for services performed at March 31 was $500.
(2) Depreciation on equipment for the month was $300.
(3) One-twelfth of the insurance expired.
(4) An inventory count shows $250 of cleaning supplies on hand at March 31.
(5) Accrued but unpaid employee salaries were $550.
(d) Prepare the income statement and owners equity statement for March and a classified
balance sheet at March 31.
(e) Journalize and post adjusting entries. Use page J2 for the journal.
(f) Journalize and post closing entries and complete the closing process. Use page J3 for
the journal.
(g) Prepare a post-closing trial balance at March 31.