A Study of State Bank of India
A Study of State Bank of India
A Study of State Bank of India
UNIVERSITY OF MUMBAI
SUBMITTED BY:
Ms. MARIYA MITHAIWALA
ROLL NO.1314329
TYBBI SEMESTER V
PROJECT GUIDE:
PROF VAIDEHI KAMATH
YEAR OF SUBMISSION
2015-16
CERTIFICATE
Dr. Vaidehi Kamath, hereby certify that MS. MARIYA MITHAIWALA from TYBBI of Lala
Lajpatrai College of Commerce and Economics has successfully completed the Research Project
on Banking titled A STUDY OF MARKETING TECHNIQUES ON STATE BANK OF
INDIA in semester V of the academic year 2015-16.
The information is submitted is here is true and original to the best of my knowledge.
________________________
_______________________
_________________________
____________________
Signature of Principal
DECLARATION
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I, MS. MARIYA MITHAIWALA from TYBBI of Lala Lajpatrai College of Commerce and
Economics, hereby declare that I have completed this Research Project on Banking titled A
STUDY OF MARKETING TECHNIQUES ON STATE BANK OF INDIA in semester V of the
academic year 2015-21016.
The information provided by me here is true and original and to the best of my knowledge.
Date: _____________________
_________________________
Students Signature
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
With great pleasure we thank Mrs.Vaidehi Kamath. Professor of LALA LAJPATRAI COLLEGE
OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS for being an inspiration in the completion of this project.
We thank for her invaluable help provided during the completion of this project. We also thank
her for providing us guidance and numerous suggestion throughout entire duration of the project.
With it this project would not have materialized.
We express our deep gratitude to my entire college friend and my family members whose efforts
and creativity helped us in giving the final structure to the project work.
We are also thankful to all those seen and unseen hands and heads, which have been of help in
the completion of this project work.
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The project is all about banking system and the product provided by the bank to the customer.
The project provide analysis on the factors which influence customers choice while selecting
bank product and the problems faced by banks to retain their customer. In order to know this
factors and problems faced by customers a survey was conducted. It was limited only till south
Mumbai which can also be extended further, the survey was conducted within 10 people having
a bank account mostly in SBI Bank. Only 8 questions were asked and out of that most of the
questions was related to product provided by the bank.
The project finds that customer is not only satisfied by what type of product is being
provided in India but they expect much more then what is actually being provided. Customers
not excepts safety but also best ways to invest money which needs to be fulfilled. Hence banks
needs to outlook the customer requirements and fulfill them. So in order to retain their customers
bank has to be aware of the needs and requirement of the customers.
The report also investing the fact that the analysis conducted has limitations. The survey
conducted is limited to geographical boundaries of south Mumbai. Only SBI Bank is considered
in the research other banks are not considered.
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INDEX
CHAPTER NO.
PARTICULAR
1.
INTRODUCTION
1.1OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
SBI BANK
2.1 INTRODUCTION
2.2 DEFINATIONS
2.3 FEATURES
10
11
2.5 ADVANTAGES
12
2.6 DISADVANTAGES
13
2.7 HISTORY
14
15
2.9 TYPES
16
2.10 INVESTMENTS
17
2.11 EXPENSES
18
2.
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3.
COMPANY PROFILE
19
20
21
3.1 INTRODUCTION
4.
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3.2 MANAGEMENT
22
3.3 HISTORY
23
3.4 OBJECTIVE
24
3.5 ACQUISITION
25
3.6 BUSINESS
26
3.7 COMPETITORS
27
3.8 STRENGTH/OPPORTUNITIES
AND WEAKNESS/THREATS
28
29
3.10 AWARDS
30
MARKETING TECHNIQUES ON
SBI BANK
31
4.1 INTRODUCTION
32
33
34
39
CONLUSION
49
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50
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
State Bank of India is an Indian multinational, Public Sector banking and financial
services company. It is a government-owned corporation with its headquarters in Mumbai,
Maharashtra and also its corporate office in Mumbai, Maharashtra. As of December 2013, it had
assets of US$388 billion and 17,000 branches, including 190 foreign offices, making it the largest
banking and financial services company in India by assets.
State Bank of India is one of the Big Four banks of India, along with Bank of Baroda, Punjab
National Bank and ICICI Bank.
The bank traces its ancestry to British India, through the Imperial Bank of India, to the founding,
in 1806, of the Bank of Calcutta, making it the oldest commercial bank in the Indian
Subcontinent. Bank of Madras merged into the other two "presidency banks" in British
India, Bank of Calcutta and Bank of Bombay, to form the Imperial Bank of India, which in turn
became the State Bank of India. Government of India owned the Imperial Bank of India in 1955,
with Reserve Bank of India (India's Central Bank) taking a 60% stake, and renamed it the State
Bank of India. In 2008, the government took over the stake held by the Reserve Bank of India.
State Bank of India is a regional banking behemoth and has 20% Market share in deposits and
loans among Indian commercial banks.
SBIs non- banking subsidiaries/joint ventures are market leaders in their respective areas and
provide wide ranging services, which include life insurance, merchant banking, mutual funds,
credit cards, factoring services, security trading and primary dealership, making the SBI Group a
truly large financial supermarket and Indias financial icon. SBI has arrangements with over
1500 various international / local banks to exchange financial messages through SWIFT in all
business centre of the world to facilitate trade related banking business, reinforced by dedicated
and highly skilled teams of professionals.
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1.1 OBJECTIVES
1. To promote and develop in India sound and progressive banking principles, practices and
conventions and to contribute to the developments of creative banking.
2. To render assistance and to provide various common services to Members and to the
banking industry.
To develop and implement new ideas and innovations in banking services, operations and
procedures.
3. To initiate advance planning for introduction of new systems or services in the banking
industry.
4. To collect, classify and circulate statistical and other information on the structure and
working of the banking system.
5. To act as a clearing house for dissemination and exchange of statistical data, information,
views and opinions on the systems, procedures and practices, and organization and
methods of banks and on the structure, working and operations of the banking system.
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Money is the centre of world economy and Bank works as a central point for
money.
Banking industry is a very growing industry and among all the banks,
particularly SBI is doing very well.
In this time of global recession where the other companies are laying off their
staffs but SBI has recruited more than 20000 employees in the year 2008.
So there is a huge potential for getting jobs in SBI.
The scope of this study is that it will help the further researchers to gain an insight into
the customer minds that what are their perception about public and private sector banks
and how it affects the banking sector.
Research is conducted in south Mumbai.
Research is been carried among 1o people.
Research is being carried on one bank which is SBI.
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Survey
Secondary data
The secondary data can be defined as data collected by someone else
for purposes other than solving problem being investigation and previously meant
for another purpose. We used magazines, journals, paper and internet for the
collection of data. It helps us to better determine our problem and formulate an appropriate
research design. It is the data which is collected by others. It is re-used researcher.
The various sources of secondary data are Websites, Newspapers, Magazine, Books and
Journals.
First and foremost objective is to find out the reasons for using of Advance Product from
SBI.
To find out the services that bank gave to their customers.
To generate the leads through the survey.
To sort out the prospective leads from which have collected through the survey.
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To build the relationship with the customers and to follow up them, make sure that they
are satisfied with the product.
To maintain good relationship with the corporate employees.
To get more references from the customers and generate new leads by following a chain
process.
To place SBI Advance Product ahead of the competitors.
To make the customer aware of the benefits of the product and convince him to go for
SBI Advance Product.
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SBI BANK
2.1 INTRODUCTION
State Bank of India is Indias largest bank with total assets of US$ 260 billion at September 31,
2009. The Bank has a network of 16,000 branches and about
3000ATMs in India and presence in 32 countries. SBI Bank offers a wide range of banking
products and financial services to corporate and retail customers through a variety of delivery
channels and through its specialized subsidiaries and affiliates in the areas of investment
banking, life and non-life insurance, venture capital and asset management. The Bank currently
has subsidiaries in the United Kingdom, Russia and Canada, branches in United States,
Singapore, Bahrain, Hong Kong, Sri Lanka, Qatar and Dubai International Finance Centre and
representative offices in United Arab Emirates, China, South Africa, Bangladesh, Thailand,
Malaysia and Indonesia .SBI Banks equity shares are listed in India on Bombay Stock Exchange
and the National Stock Exchange of India Limited.
2.2 DEFINATION
A financial institution that has been chartered by a state to provide commercial banking. A state
bank is not the same as a central or reserve bank because those banks are primarily concerned
with influencing a government's monetary policy. In the United States, state banks are not
regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) which is the federal agency
that oversees banks that operate nationally. Some state banks are regulated by the Federal
Reserve, and those that are not are regulated by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(FDIC).
BREAKING DOWN 'State Bank'
State banks can still be large financial institutions. They are not permitted to expand nationwide
because they do not have a federal charter. State banks may be able to provide more nationwide
services, such as ATMs, by partnering with banks with a broader presence around the country. In
certain states, state banks have more authority than national banks in providing insurance and
investment banking services.
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2.3 FEATURES
Credit Convenience
Credit free period of up to 50 days and extended credit facility with very low interest rate of
2.25% p.m.
Ready Cash
As an SBI Cardholder, you can avail credit card cash withdrawal service from over 1 million
VISA/MasterCard ATMs (Please check the logo on the front of your card before using) across
the globe, including 18,000 ATMs in India. In addition to this, you get access to over 10,000
SBI ATMs across 100 plus cities in India and enjoy up to 100% cash withdraw limit.
Convenient Application Procedure
SBI Advantage Gold Card can be availed on the basis of a Fixed Deposit with State Bank
Group.
Add-on cards - Enhanced Power to your family
You can now conveniently take care of the needs of your loved ones. Your SBI Advantage
Gold Card now lets you apply for add-on cards for your spouse, parents, children or siblings
above the age of 18.
Utility Bill Payment Facility
With the Easy Utility Bill Payment facility from SBI Visa Card you can be rest assured you
will never ever forget paying your utility bills on time. All your utility bills like electricity,
insurance, telephone will get paid before the due date with this facility from SBI Gold Credit
Card.
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2.4 STRUCTURE
The organizational structure of SBI is the functional type. The organization is departmentalized on the basis of
function profile as shown in figures departments like Finance, Securities, Operations, and Planning &
Development. SBI being a public sector bank has a well-defined hierarchy of authority and clearly defined
responsibilities. The Bank follows the predefined rules and procedures in decision-making. (HIERARCHY)
HEIRARCHY OF THE BANKS Chairman Managing director (2)Directors General managers Deputy general
managers Assistant general manager Chief Manager Branch Manager Structure of SBI CHAIRMAN and
MANAGING DIRECTOR .
State Bank of India owns and operates the following subsidiaries and Joint Ventures Banking
Subsidiaries.
State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur (SBBJ)
State Bank of Hyderabad (SBH)
State Bank of Indore (SBIR)
State Bank of Mysore (SBM)
State Bank of Patiala (SBP)
State Bank of Saurashtra (SBS)
State Bank of Travancore (SBT) Foreign Subsidiaries.
State bank of India International (Mauritius) Ltd.
State Bank of India (California).
State Bank of India (Canada).
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SBI Funds Management Pvt. Ltd. is one of the leading fund houses in the country with
an investor base of over 4.58 million over 25 years of rich experience in fund
management consistently delivering value to its investors.
SBI Funds Management Pvt. Ltd. is a joint venture between 'The State Bank of India'
one of India's largest banking enterprises one of the world's leading fund management
companies.
Today the fund house manages over Rs 54,000crores of assets and has a diverse profile
of investors actively parking their investments across 36 active schemes. In 25 years of
operation, we have always endeavoured to provide our investors a well-diversified
basket of products and suitable services from time to time to fulfill their investment
needs conveniently. The trust reposed on us by millions investors is a genuine tribute to
our expertise in fund management.
SBI Funds Management Pvt. Ltd. serves its vast family of investors through a network
of over 200 points of acceptance.
2.6 ADVANTAGES
Worldwide Acceptance
Your SBI Advantage Gold Card can be used in over 24 million outlets across the globe,
including 3, 25,000 outlets in India. Just look for the Visa/MasterCard sign of acceptance and
present your card for payment.
Credit Facility
You SBI Advantage Gold Card now offers you great flexibility of payment. With the extended
credit option from one of the best CREDIT CARD you can plan your outstanding payments
as is suitable to you. You can pay any amount from the minimum amount due to the total
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2.7 DISADVANTAGES
You may become an impulsive buyer and tend to overspend because of the ease of using
CREDIT CARDS.
Cards can encourage the purchasing of goods and services you cannot really afford.
Credit cards are a relatively expensive way of obtaining credit if you don't use them
carefully, especially because of the high interest rates and other costs.
Lost or stolen cards may result in some unwanted expense and inconvenience.
The use of a large number of credit cards can get you even further into debt.
Using a credit card, especially remotely, introduces an element of risk as the card details
may fall into the wrong hands resulting in fraudulent purchases on the card. Fraudulent or
unauthorized charges may take months to dispute, investigate, and resolve.
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The SBI has made ease for the employees to draw the salary amount through the SBI
accounts, where the salary amounts will be transferred from the employers' accounts. This
facility reduces the burden of disbursement at the employers' place.
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Demat Account
Through this type of Demat account which has been introduced by SBI, to convenience for
share trading, investment in mutual funds and also helps for other equity and debenture
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Government Accounts
As the SBI is working under the instructions of the RBI, which represents the central
government and also working as a co-agency for the transactions of internal branches of
central government of India. All transactions related to government enterprise are maintained
separately under the procedural functions of SBI.
Benefits Company
The depository system helps in reducing the cost of new issues due to lower printing and
distribution costs. It increases the efficiency the registars and transfer agents and the secretarial
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2.10 INVESTMENTS
India is one of the fastest growing economies and is a lucrative investment destination. The
country has undergone a paradigm shift. There have been several encouraging developments in
the economy and government policies, thereby improving outlook on business and industry.
To help you reap the benefits of Indias growth story, we offer diversified investment
opportunities to suit your risk appetite and future needs. Please choose investment type using
right navigation links, to know more.
SBI Mutual Funds offers three broad categories of mutual funds:
Money MARKET investments are made in short term government debt papers and are
good for parking money for short tenors, as the principal is safe, while the returns and
liquidity remain high.
Debt Funds are investments made on debt instruments like government securities,
corporate and institutional debt papers.
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Equity Fund are investments in THE STOCK MARKET and are suitable for long term
investors who want capital appreciation.
SIP
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is a smart financial planning tool that helps you to create
wealth, by investing small sums of money every month, over a period of time. Investing at an
early stage of life lets you enjoy the benefits of two powerful strategies, rupee cost averaging and
the power of compounding.
SIP is a method of investing a fixed sum, regularly, in a mutual fund scheme. SIP allows one to
buy units on a given date each month, so that one can implement a saving plan for themselves.
An SIP is generally preferred for an equity scheme and can be started with as small as Rs 500 per
month.
Secret to achieving Much More with SIP
List down your dreams and goals and work out a plan to achieve them through SIP.
Ascertain the monthly/quarterly SIP required to achieve your goals.
Identify the scheme(s) in which you would like to invest and complete the formalities for
SIP investment including forms and cheques.
Invest for the long term as the twin benefits of power of compounding and rupee-cost
averaging work through different market cycles.
Diversify your investments for your dreams through multiple SIPs in different schemes to
optimise returns as per your needs.
2.11 EXPENSES
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Mar '14
Mar '13
Mar '12
Mar '11
12 months 12 months
12 months
12 months
12 months
Interest Earned
152,397.0
136,350.80
7
119,657.10
106,521.45
81,394.36
Other Income
22,575.89 18,552.92
16,034.84
14,351.45
14,930.42
Total Income
174,972.9
154,903.72
6
135,691.94
120,872.90
96,324.78
Interest expended
97,381.82 87,068.63
75,325.80
63,230.37
48,867.96
Employee Cost
23,537.07 22,504.28
18,380.90
16,974.04
15,211.62
39,836.01 33,105.70
26,740.65
27,954.03
23,884.37
Depreciation
1,116.49
1,333.94
1,139.61
1,007.17
990.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Operating Expenses
38,677.64 35,725.85
29,284.42
26,068.99
23,015.44
25,811.93 21,218.07
16,976.74
19,866.25
17,071.05
Total Expenses
161,871.3
144,012.55
9
121,586.96
109,165.61
88,954.45
Income
Expenditure
2.12 CONTROVERSY
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3.2 MANAGEMENT
The bank has 14 directors on the Board and is responsible for the management of the
Banks business. The board in addition to monitoring corporate performance also carries out
functions such as approving the business plan, reviewing and approving the annual budgets and
borrowing limits and fixing exposure limits. Mr. O. P. Bhatt is the Chairman of the bank. The
five-year term of Mr. Bhatt will expire in March 2011. Prior to this appointment, Mr. Bhatt was
Managing Director at State Bank of Travancore. Mr. Bhatt has more than 30 years of experience
in the Indian banking industry and is seen as futuristic leader in his approach towards technology
and customer service. Mr. Bhatt has had the best of foreign exposure in SBI. We believe that the
appointment of Mr. Bhatt would be a key to SBIs future growth momentum. Mr. T S
Bhattacharya is the Managing Director of the bank and known for his vast experience in the
banking industry. Recently, the senior management of the bank has been broadened considerably.
3.3 HISTORY
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The three banks were governed by royal charters, which were revised from time to time. Each
charter provided for a share capital, four-fifth of which were privately subscribed and the rest
owned by the provincial government. The members of the board of directors, which managed the
affairs of each bank, were mostly proprietary directors representing the large European managing
agency houses in India. The rest were government nominees, invariably civil servants, one of
whom was elected as the president of the board.
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3.4 OBJECTIVE
Accepts deposit
Gives loans and advances
Invests and Borrows
Deals in bill of exchange
Deals in gold and silver
Deals in foreign currencies
Underwrite issues
Form subsidiary
Housing schemes
Acts and agent
3.5 ACQUISITION
Indias largest banking entity State Bank of India (SBI) has launched Online Customer
Acquisition Solution (OCAS), an online platform to apply for loans.
This online platform will enable SBI customers to apply for home, education, car and personal
loans online. On filling the online form for loan requirement depending upon their eligibility
customers will instantly get an e-approval.
Thereafter, the bank officials will contact customers and complete all the loan formalities. The
application will also help customers to upload all necessary documents online, thus empowering
the customer and also reducing the loan processing time.
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3.6 BUSINESS
The business of the banks was initially confined to discounting of bills of exchange or other
negotiable private securities, keeping cash accounts and receiving deposits and issuing and
circulating cash notes. Loans were restricted to Rs.one Lakh and the period of accommodation
confined to three months only. The security for such loans was public securities, commonly
called Company's Paper, bullion, treasure, plate, jewels, or goods 'not of a perishable nature' and
no interest could be charged beyond a rate of twelve per cent. Loans against goods like opium,
indigo, salt woollens, cotton, cotton piece goods, mule twist and silk goods were also granted but
such finance by way of cash credits gained momentum only from the third decade of the
nineteenth century. All commodities, including tea, sugar and jute, which began to be financed
later, were either pledged or hypothecated to the bank. Demand promissory notes were signed by
the borrower in favour of the guarantor, which was in turn endorsed to the bank. Lending against
shares of the banks or on the mortgage of houses, land or other real property was, however,
forbidden.
Indians were the principal borrowers against deposit of Company's paper, while the business of
discounts on private as well as salary bills was almost the exclusive monopoly of individuals
Europeans and their partnership firms. But the main function of the three banks, as far as the
government was concerned, was to help the latter raise loans from time to time and also provide
a degree of stability to the prices of government securities.
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3.7 COMPETITORS
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The growth for SBI in the coming years is likely to be fuelled by the following factors:
Continued effort to increase low cost deposit would ensure improvement in NIMs and
hence earnings.
Growing retail & SMEs thrust would lead to higher business growth.
Strong economic growth would generate higher demand for funds pursuant to higher
corporate demand for credit on account of capacity expansion.
WEAKNESS/ THREATS
The risks that could ensue to SBI in time to come are as under:
SBI is currently operating at a lowest CAR. Insufficient capital may restrict the growth
prospects of the bank going forward.
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LOANS
CARDS
DIFFERENT
CREDIT CARDS
Savings
Account
Home Loans
Consumer
Cards
SBI
International
cards
Loan Against
Property
Credit Card
Personal
Travel Card
SBI
Fixed
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Gold
Loans
Master cards
Car Loan
Debit Cards
Recurring
Deposits
Loans
against
Securities
Commercial
Cards
Tax-Saver
Fixed Deposit
Two
Wheeler
Corporate Cards
Salary Account
Preapproved
Loans
Prepaid Card
Advantage
Woman
Savings
Account
Retail Asset
Purchase Card
Rural Savings
Account
Farmer
Finance
Distribution
Cards
People's
Savings
Account
Business
Installment
Loans
Business Card
Partnership
Cards
SBI Employee
Cards
SBI Advantage
Cards
Security
Deposits
3.10 AWARDS
SBI was ranked 73rd largest bank in the world, according to 2014 SNL financial data.
SBI won the Best Bank award in the 'AS I AMONEY FX POLL OF POLLS 2014 for
best overall performance as domestic provider of FOREX services over the last 10 years.
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SBI was ranked as the top bank in India based on tier 1 capital by The Banker magazine
in a 2014 ranking.
SBI was ranked 298th in the Fortune Global 500 rankings of the world's biggest
corporations for the year 2012.
SBI won "Best Public Sector Bank" award in the D&B India's study on 'India's Top
Banks 2013'.
State Bank of India won three IDRBT Banking Technology Excellence Awards 2013 for
Electronic Payment Systems, Best use of technology for Financial Inclusion, and
Customer Management & Business Intelligence in the large bank category.
SBI won National Award for its performance in the implementation of Prime Ministers
Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) scheme for the year 2012.
Best Online Banking Award, Best Customer Initiative Award & Best Risk Management
Award (Runner Up) by IBA Banking Technology Awards 2010
SKOCH Award 2010 for Virtual corporation Category for its e-payment solution
SBI was the only bank featured in the "top 10 brands of India" list in an annual survey
conducted by Brand Finance and The Economic Times in 2010.
The Bank of the year 2009, India (won the second year in a row) by The Banker
Magazine
Best Bank Large and Most Socially Responsible Bank by the Business Bank Awards
2009
SBI was named the 29th most reputed company in the world according to Forbes 2009
rankings.
Most Preferred Bank & Most preferred Home loan provider by CNBC.
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SBI was 50th Most Trusted brand in India as per the Brand Trust Report 2013,an annual
study conducted by Trust Research Advisory, a brand analytics company and
subsequently, in the Brand Trust Report 2014, SBI finished as India's 19th Most Trusted
Brand in India
4.1 INTRODUCTION
State Bank of India (SBI) is the largest nationalized commercial bank in India in terms of assets,
number of branches, deposits, profits and employees. With the liberalization of the Indian
banking industry in the mid-1990s, SBI faced stiff competition from the private sector and
foreign banks which resulted in major loss of its market share. Therefore it becomes significant
for SBI to come with unbeatable marketing strategies. This paper shows all 7 Ps of service
marketing mix used by SBI. Marketing strategies of SBI revealed that banks can base their
marketing strategies on various parameters which are broadly in terms of 7Ps of marketing viz.,
Product, Place, Price, Promotion, People, Physical Evidence and Processes. This Paper also
analysis the trend of SBI expenditure on Promotion.. Researchers used graphical presentation to
represent the trend of Advertising and Publicity Expenses incurred from the period starting from
2009.
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2. Price:- Pricing in case of services is quite more difficult than in case of products. The price of
the product depends upon the services provided by the Bank on the individual product to the
customers. The pricing strategies of SBI are discussed below. The pricing decisions and the
decisions related to interest and fee or commission charged by banks are found instrumental in
motivating or influencing the target market .The IBA and the RBI are concerned with
regulations. The rate of interest is regulated by the RBI and other charges are controlled by IBA.
The banking industry is required to frame two- fold strategies. First, the strategy is concerned
with interest and fee charged and the second strategy is related to the interest paid. Another
component to consider in the pricing of earning assets is the risk of loss. Most notably, this is
relevant in loan pricing. Many banks allocate a risk weighting to individual loans over a definite
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4. Promotion:- Strategies to craft the consumer aware of the existence of a product or service.
Promotions have become a serious factor in the service marketing. Visualization tangibilizes
services through hoardings, print and TV campaigns or advertisements. Physical representation
in services has a good promotional application to customers like use of colors to symbolize status
and wealth. Service providers use documentation in their promotions in support of their claims
for dependability, responsiveness and popularity. SBI incurred huge Advertising & Publicity
Expenses every year which is discus in the next section of this paper in detail. The given figure
shows Promotion Mix of SBI.
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Flow of activities: All the major activities of SBI banks follow RBI guidelines. There has
to be adhered to sure rules and principles in the banking operations. The activities have
been segregated into a range of departments accordingly.
Standardization: SBI bank has got standardized procedures got typical transactions. In
fact not only all the branches of a single-bank, but all the banks have some
standardization in them. This is because of the rules they are subject to. Besides this, each
of the banks has its standard documentations, forms etc. Standardization saves a lot of
time behind individual transaction.
Customization: There are specialty counters at every branch to deal with customers of a
particular scheme. Besides this the customers can select their deposit period among the
available alternatives.
Number of steps: Numbers of steps are usually specified and a exact pattern is followed
to minimize the time taken.
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Simplicity: In SBI banks a variety of functions are segregated. Separate counters exist
with clear indication. Thus a customer wanting to deposit money goes to deposits counter
and does not mingle elsewhere. This makes procedures not only simple but consume less
time. Besides instruction boards on national boards in national and regional language
help the customers further.
Customer involvement: ATM does not involve any bank employees. Besides, during
usual bank transactions, there is definite customer involvement at some or the other place
because of the money matters and signature requires.
7. Physical evidence:- Physical evidence is the material part of a service. Strictly speaking there
are no physical attributes to a service, so a consumer tends to rely on material cues. The physical
evidences include signage, reports, punch lines, other tangibles, employee dress code etc.
Signage: Each and every bank has its logo by which a person can identify the company.
Thus such signage are significant for creating visualization and corporate identity.
Financial reports: The Companys financial reports are issued to the customers with
emphasis or credibility.
Tangibles: Bank gives pens, writing pads to the internal customers. Even the passbooks,
checkbooks, etc. reduce the inherent intangibility of services.
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( )
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No. of People
SBI
60 % (1200)
ICICI
33 % (660)
HDFC
OTHER
5% (100)
2% (40)
2000
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5%
2%
33%
SBI
ICICI
HDFC
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YES
85% (1700)
NO
Total No. of People
15% (300)
2000
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60%
OTHER
NO; 15%
YES; 85%
Q3. If yes are you aware of the advance products (Loan segments) of SBI?
YES
95%(1900)
NO
5% (100)
2000
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% OF PEOPLE
5%
YES
NO
95%
It is clear that most of the people have the idea about the advance product of SBI. Almost all
the 95% people who have the idea about the advance product are the user of SBI product &
service.
85% (1800)
SBI
ICICI
7% (140)
HDFC
2% (40)
OTHER
1% (20)
2000
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According to
my
sample
size 85% of
people prefer
CONCLUSION
From the analysis part it can be conclude that customers have a good respond towards SBI
advance products in India. SBI is in 1st position having large number of customers & providing
good services to them. The bank has a wide customer base, so the bank should concentrate on
this to retain these customers.
In present scenario SBI is the largest advance product issuer in India. Within a very short period
of time the achievement made by SBI is excellent, what a normal bank cannot expect, but it is
being done by SBI. It happens due to employee dedication towards the organization, fastest
growing Indian economy, & brand image.
To be the largest advance product issuer, SBI should focus on
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Apart from all the above, SBI believe in providing good customer services to their customers
which is a key factor for success in future.
Questionnaire
Name - _____________________________________
Occupation-__________________________________
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SBI
ICICI Bank
HDFC Bank
Other Bank, Specify (_____________)
Q.5 If you prefer SBI for taking loan than what influence you to take Loan from SBI?
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________.
Home Loan
Education Loan
Car Loan
Personal Loan
Other Loans, Specify ( ______________ )
Q.7 What do you feel about the services providing by SBI in advance product?
a) Bad
b) Satisfactory
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Text Books:
Solomon, Michael R. (2002), Consumer Behavior: Buying, Having, being 5th Ed.
New Jersey: Prentice Hall
Wilson A. (2003), Marketing Research: An Integrated Approach
Naresh Ku. Malhotra, Marketing Research: An Applied Orientation, Fifth Edition
Website:
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www.google.co.in
www.sbi.com
www.sbi.co.in
www.bnet.com
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