Panos
Panos
Panos
PAN-OS New
Features Guide
Version 7.1
Contact Information
Corporate Headquarters:
For information on the additional capabilities and for instructions on configuring the features on the firewall,
refer to https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation.
For access to the knowledge base and community forums, refer to https://live.paloaltonetworks.com.
For contacting support, for information on support programs, to manage your account or devices, or to open a
support case, refer to https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/support/tabs/overview.html.
For the most current PAN-OS and Panorama 7.1 release notes, go to
https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/71/pan-os/pan-os-release-notes.html.
Upgrade/Downgrade Considerations
Upgrade/Downgrade Considerations
Upgrade/Downgrade Considerations
Table: PAN-OS 7.1 Upgrade/Downgrade Considerations lists the new features that have upgrade or
downgrade impacts. Make sure you understand all potential changes before you upgrade to or downgrade
from PAN-OS 7.1. For additional information about this release, refer to the PAN-OS 7.1 Release Notes.
Table: PAN-OS 7.1 Upgrade/Downgrade Considerations
Feature
Upgrade Considerations
Downgrade Considerations
Upgrade/Downgrade Considerations
Feature
Upgrade Considerations
Federal Information
Processing Standard
(FIPS) Mode
Downgrade Considerations
Custom Application
Signatures
Sinkholing of DNS
Signatures
Upgrade/Downgrade Considerations
Feature
Upgrade Considerations
Support for
Multi-Tenancy and
Multiple Policy Sets on
the VM-Series NSX
Edition Firewall
Downgrade Considerations
External Dynamic List for After you upgrade, Dynamic Block List for IP
IP Addresses
addresses are renamed to External Dynamic
List of Type IP Address. The earlier
maximum limit 10 Dynamic Block Lists for IP
addresses has changed in PAN-OS 7.1. On
each firewall platform, you can now
configure a maximum of 30 unique sources
for External Dynamic Lists of type IP
address, URL or Domain. The firewall does
not impose a limit on the number of lists of a
specific type.
The PA-5000 Series and the PA-7000 Series
firewalls support a maximum of 150,000
total IP addresses; all other platforms
support a maximum of 50,000 total IP
addresses. No limits are enforced for the
number of IP addresses per list. When the
maximum supported IP address limit is
reached on the firewall, the firewall
generates a syslog message.
Feature
Upgrade/Downgrade Considerations
Upgrade Considerations
Downgrade Considerations
Step 2
1.
Save a backup of the current
configuration file on each managed
firewall you plan to upgrade.
Although the firewall
automatically creates a
2.
configuration backup, it is a best
practice to create and externally
store a backup before you
upgrade.
Install the content updates.
Make sure the firewalls you plan
to upgrade are running content
release version 564 or later.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Step 4
1.
Determine the software upgrade path.
You cannot skip installation of any major
release versions in the path to your
target PAN-OS release. For example, if
2.
you intend to upgrade from PAN-OS
3.
6.0.13 to PAN-OS 7.1.1, you must:
Download and install PAN-OS 6.1.0
and reboot.
Download and install PAN-OS 7.0.1
and reboot (7.0.1 is the base image for
the 7.0 release; not 7.0.0).
Download PAN-OS 7.1.0 (you do not
need to install it).
Download and install PAN-OS 7.1.1
and reboot.
1.
2.
Step 6
1.
2.
Upgrade PAN-OS
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
1.
Save a backup of the current
configuration file.
Although the firewall
2.
automatically creates a
configuration backup, it is a best
practice to create and externally
3.
store a backup before you
upgrade.
Make sure the firewall is running content 1.
release version 564 or later.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
Determine the upgrade path.
You cannot skip installation of any major 2.
releases in the path to your target
PAN-OS version. Therefore, if you intend
to upgrade to a version that is more than
one major release away, you must still
download, install, and reboot the firewall
for each intermediate major release
along the upgrade path.
For example, if you want to upgrade from
PAN-OS 6.0.13 to PAN-OS 7.1.1, you
must:
Download and install PAN-OS 6.1.0
and reboot.
Download and install PAN-OS 7.0.1
and reboot (7.0.1 is the base image for
the 7.0 release, not 7.0.0).
Download PAN-OS 7.1.0 (you do not
need to install it).
Download and install PAN-OS 7.1.1
and reboot.
Step 5
1.
2.
3.
4.
When you upgrade to PAN-OS 7.1, the ARP table capacity automatically increases. To avoid a
mismatch, you should upgrade both peers within a short period of time. You should also clear the
ARP cache (clear arp) on both peers before you upgrade.
Upgrade PAN-OS
Step 1
2.
3.
Step 3
Step 4
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
Determine the upgrade path.
You cannot skip installation of any major 2.
releases in the path to your desired
PAN-OS version. Therefore, if you intend
to upgrade to a version that is more than
one major release away, you must
download, install, and reboot the firewall
for each intermediate major PAN-OS
releases along the upgrade path.
For example, if you want to upgrade from
PAN-OS 6.0.13 to PAN-OS 7.1.1, you
must:
Download and install PAN-OS 6.1.0
and reboot.
Download and install PAN-OS 7.0.1
and reboot (7.0.1 is the base image for
the 7.0 release; not 7.0.0).
Download PAN-OS 7.1.0 (you do not
need to install it).
Download and install PAN-OS 7.1.1
and reboot.
Install PAN-OS 7.1 on the passive device
(active/passive) or on the
active-secondary device (active/active).
If your firewall does not have
Internet access from the
management port, you can
download the software update
from the Palo Alto Networks
Support Portal. You can then
manually Upload it to your
firewall.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Step 6
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Downgrade While Maintaining Enhanced Capacities on PA-3050 Firewalls and PA-3020 Firewalls
Always downgrade into a configuration that matches the software version. Unmatched software
versions and configurations can result in failed downgrades or force the system into maintenance
mode. This only applies to a downgrade from one feature release to another (for example 7.1.1 to
7.0.9), not to downgrades to maintenance releases within the same feature release version (for
example, 7.1.1 to 7.1.0).
If you have a problem with a downgrade, you may need to enter maintenance mode and reset the
device to factory default and then restore the configuration from the original config file that was
exported prior to the upgrade.
Step 2
1.
Save a backup of the current
configuration file.
Although the firewall
2.
automatically creates a backup of
the configuration, it is a best
practice to create a backup
3.
before you downgrade and store
it externally.
Install the previous maintenance release
image.
If your firewall does not have
Internet access from the
management port, you can
download the software update
from the Palo Alto Networks
Support Portal. You can then
manually Upload it to your
firewall.
1.
Select Device > Software and Check Now for available images.
2.
3.
4.
Step 2
1.
Save a backup of the current
configuration file.
Although the firewall
2.
automatically creates a backup of
the configuration, it is a best
practice to create a backup
3.
before you upgrade and store it
externally.
Install the previous feature release
image.
Autosave versions are created
when you upgrade to a new
release beginning with PAN-OS
4.1. If you are downgrading to a
release prior to PAN-OS 4.1, you
may need to do a factory reset
and restore the device.
1.
Select Device > Software and Check Now for available images.
2.
3.
4.
5.
If you want to downgrade a PA-3000 Series or PA-500 firewall to an older PAN-OS release, perform
Step 1 through Step 5 and Step 8 to downgrade successfully.
If you want to downgrade a PA-3000 Series firewall and preserve the capacity increases gained when
upgrading to PAN-OS 7.1 but you have not used the debug system arp-mac-capacity increase
operational command, then perform all steps in the following procedure.
Downgrade PA-3000 Series and PA-500 Firewalls and Preserve PA-3000 Series Firewall Capacity Increases on Downgrade
Step 1
Access the Product Selection Tool and find the ARP capacity of
the release to which you are downgrading.
Step 2
1.
In the CLI, use the clear arp all command to delete the
dynamic ARP entries.
2.
Use the show arp all command to display a count of all the
ARP entries. Because you just deleted the dynamic ARP
entries, only the static ARP entries are counted.
1.
2.
1.
Step 3
Step 4
2.
3.
4.
Step 5
Select Device > Software, select the 7.0.1 software image that is
downloaded, and Install it.
Step 6
Enable larger capacities on a PA-3050 or In the CLI, use the debug system arp-mac-capacity increase
PA-3020 firewall.
operational command.
This command is available only in
PAN-OS 6.1.0 and PAN-OS
7.0.1.
Step 7
Step 8
Step 9
Downgrade the PAN-OS version to 7.0.1 Select Device > Software, select the 7.0.1 software image that is
again.
downloaded, and Install it.