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Applied Drilling Engineering Chapter 8 Solutions

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Applied Drilling Engineering

Chapter 8 Solutions

Adam T. Bourgoyne Jr.


Keith K. Millheim
Martin E. Chenevert
F.S. Young Jr.

Order No. 31656

1.

Eq. 8.19 for rl >

(Fig. 8.9)

X3

= e + (90-0)
=e - n + t

=n -

90

1:

(r
tan(t)

+ 1

= [(D

- X )
3

- D )]
1

OB
OB

= 4(r 1

- X )
3
t = arctan[(O _ D )]
3
1
(r

d'

T~
I

- X )2 + (D - D )2
3
3
1

I-

2 2 2

= (r 1

- X )
3

+ (D

X
2

= r1

X
2

= r 1 (1 - cos(S
= r 1sin(S)

D2- D
1
D
2

D- D
3
2

= 01
= (0 3
r

1
sin(O) = DB
=

- D )
1

Ie
I~

- r cos(S)
1

+ r

Ie
I
I

sin(S)

- D ) 1

sin(6)
1
,

x~

e =ne = (90

= -(90

- Q) + (90 - t)

- t) - (90 - 0)

=:~] - ~rccDS [~] I

e = arctan [::

cos(90 - 0) -- --.
OB - (D
ID

- D

3
0B

_ 01 )

= sin(90

- t)

but

D3 - D1
DB

= sin[arctan [D3
r

e = arctan [ D3
.

r 1

- D1]

_ X

- __
D1]
- X

- arccos

(D 3 - D1 )
Q~

3
2.
Bui1d-and-Ho1d
MEAS.
DEPTH
2646.00
2746.00
2846.00
2946.00
3046.00
3146.00
3246.00
3346.00
3446.00
3546.00
3646.00
3746.00
3846.00
3946.00
4046.00
4146.00
4246.00
4346.00
4380.00
4480.00
4580.00
4680.00
4780.00
4880.00
4980.00
5080.00
5180.00
5280.00
5380.00
5480.00
5580.00
5680.00
5780.00
5880.00
5980.00
6080.00
6180.00
6280.00
6380.00
6480.00
6580.00
6680.00
6780.00

SURVEY
INCL.
DIR.
0.00 S17.10W
1.50 S17.10W
3.00 S17.10W
4.50 S17.10W
6.00 S17.10W
7.50 S17.10W
9.00 S17.10W
10.50 S17.l0W
12.00 S17.l0W
13.50 S17.10W
15.00 S17.10W
16.50 S17.10W
18.00 S17.10W
19.50 S17.10W
21.00 S17.l0W
22.50 S17.10W
24.00 S17.10W
25.50 S17.l0W
26.01 S17.l0W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 -SI7.10W
26.01 S17.10W
26.01 S17.10W

(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

CLOSURE
DIST. OIR.

2646.00
2745.99
2845.91
2945.69
3045.27
3144.57
3243.53
3342.09
3440.16
3537.69
3634.61
3730.86
3826.36
3921.05
4014.86
4107.74
4199.61
4290.42
4321.04
4410.91
4500.79
4590.66
4680.53
4770.40
4860.27
4950.14
5040.01
5129.88
5219.75
5309.62
5399.50
5489.37
5579.24
5669.11
5758.98
5848.85
5938.72
6028.59
6118.46
6208.34
6298.21
6388.08
6477.95

0.00
-1.25
-5.00
-11.25
-20.00
-31.23
-44.95
-61.13
-79.78
"':100.87
-124.40
-150.34
-178.69
-209.41
-242.49
-277.90
-315.63
-355.65
-369.77
-411.68
-453.59
-495.51
-537.42
-579.34
-621.25
-663.17
-705.08
-746.99
-788.91
-830.82
-872.74
-914.65
-956.56
-998.48
-1040.39
-1082.31
-1124.22
-1166.13
-1208.05
-1249.96
-1291.88
-1333.79
-1375.70

0.00
-0.38
-1.54
-3.46
-6.15
-9.61
-13.83
-18.81
-24.54
-31.03
-38.27
-46.25
-54.97
-64.42
-74.60
-85.50
-97.10
-109.41
-113.76
-126.65
-139.55
-152.44
-165.34
-178.23
-191.13
-204.02
-216.91
-229.81
-242.70
-255.60
-268.49
-281.39
-294.28
-307.18
-320.07
-332.97
-345.86
-358.75
-371.65
-384.54
-397.44
-410.33
-423.23

0.00
-1.16
-4 .. 63
-10.41
-18.49
-28.88
-41.56
-56.53
-73.77
-93.27
-115.03
-139.01
-165.22
-193.63
-224.22
-256.96
-291.85
-328.85
-341.90
-380.66
-419.41
-458.17
-496.92
-535.68
-574.44
-613.19
-651.95
-690.70
-729.46
-768.21
-806.97
-845.73
-884.48
-923.24
-961.99
-1000.75
-1039.50
-1078.26
-1117.01
-1155.77
-1194.52
-1233.28
-1272.04

0 N OE
1 S17W
5 S17W
12 S17W
21 S17W
33 S17W
47 S17W
64 S17W
83 S17W
106 S17W
130 S17W
157 S17W
187 S17W
219 SI7W
254 S17W
291 S17W
330 S17W
372 S17W
387 S17W
431 S17W
475 S17W
518 S17W
562 S17W
606 S17W
650 S17W
694 S17W
738 S17W
782 S17W
825 S17W
869 S17W
913 S17W
957 S17W
1001 S17W
1045 S17W
1089 S17W
1132 S17W
1176 S17W
1220 S17W
1264 S17W
1308 S17W
1352 S17W
1395 S17W
1439 S17W

DEPTH

4
MEAS.
DEPTH
6880.00
6980.00
7080.00
7180.00
7280.00
7380.00
7480.00
7580.00
7680.00
7780.00
7880.00
7980.00
8080.00
8180.00
8280.00
8380.00
8480.00
8580.00
8680.00
8780.00
8880.00
8980.00
9080.00
9180.00
9280.00
9380.00
9480.00
9580.00
9680.00
9780.00
9880.00
9980.00
10080.00
10180.00
10280.00
10380.00
10480.00
10580.00
10680.00
10780.00
10880.00
10980.00
11080.00
11180.00
11255.00

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

6567.82
6657.69
6747.56
6837.43
6927.30
7017.18
7l07.05
7196.92
7286.79
7376.66
7466.53
7556.40
7646.27
7736.14
7826.02
7915.89
8005.76
8095.63
8185.50
8275.37
8365.24
8455.11
8544.98
8634.86
8724.73
8814.60
8904.47
8994.34
9084.21
9174.08
9263.95
9353.82
9443.70
9533.57
9623.44
9713.31
9803.18
9893.05
9982.92
10072.79
10162.66
10252.54
10342.41
10432.28
10499.68

-1417.62
-1459.53
-1501.45
-1543.36
-1585.27
-1627.19
-1669.10
-1711.02
-1752.93
-1794.84
-1836.76
-1878.67
-1920.59
-1962.50
-2004.42
-2046.33
-2088.24
-2130.16
-2172.07
-2213.99
-2255.90
-2297.81
-2339.73
-2381.64
-2423.56
-2465 .. 47

-436.12
-449.02
-461.91
-474.81
-487.70
-500.59
-513.49
-526.38
-539.28
-552.17
-565.07
-577.96
-590.86
-603.75
-616.65
-629.54
-642.43
-655.33
-668.22
-681.12
-694.01
-706.91
-719.80
-132.70
-745.59
-758 .. 49
-771.38
-784.27
-797.17
-810.06
-822.96
-835.85
-848.75
-861.64
-874.54
....887.43
-900.32
-913.22
-926.11
-939.01
-951.90
-964.80
-977.69
-990.59
-1000.26

-1310.79
-1349.55
-1388.30
-1427.06
-1465.81
-1504.57
-1543.32
-1582.08

SURVEY
INCL.
DIR.
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01
26.01

S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.l0W
S17.l0W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.l0W
S17.l0W
S17.l0W
S17.l0W
S17.l0W
S17.l0W
S17.l0W
S17.10W
S17.l0W
S17.l0W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.l0W
S17.l0W
S17.l0W
S17.10W
S17.l0W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.l0W
S17.l0W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W
S17.10W

Maximum inclination is 26.

-2~O7.38

-2549.30
-2591.21
-2633.13
-2675.04
-2716.95
-2758.87
-2800.78
-2842.70
-2884.61
-2926.52
-2968.44
-3010.35
-3052.27
-3094.18
-3136.09
-3178.01
-3219.92
-3251.36

~1620.84

-1659.59
-1698.35
-1737.10
-1775.86
-1814.61
-1853.37
-1892.12
-1930.88
-1969.64
-2008.39
-2047.15
-2085.90
-2124.66
-2163.41
-2202.17
-2240.92
-2279,,68
-2318.43
-2357.19
-2395.95
-2434.70
-2473.46
-2512.21
-2550.97
-2589.72
-2628.48
-2667.23
-2705.99
-2744.75
-2783.50
-2822.26
-2861.01
-2899.77
-2938.52
-2977.28
-3006.34

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.
1483
1527
1571
1615
1659
1702
1746
1790
1834
1878
1922
1966
2009
2053
2097
2141
2185
2229
2273
2316
2360
2404
2448
2492
2536
2580
2623

2667
2711
2755
2799
2843
2886
2930
2974
3018
3062
3106
3150
3193
3237
3281
3325
3369
3402

S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W
S17W

B) M.D. at end of build is 4,380 ft.


M.D. at r.V.D. is 11,255 ft.
C and D)
Horizontal Departure:
End of Build 3,402.00 ft.
TVD of 5,450.

Problem No. 2
2000

-- -- -

""-

4000
,

6000

"'" ~,

.c
~

'\

Q.
Q)

"0

III

='"'"

CI)

8000

l'IS
Q)

:E

,,

'\ ,
'\

10000

Departure
- - Inclination

12000

","

""

'.

--!',----------------...;
a

500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

Departure, ft
I

20
Inclination, deg
10

3.

Eq. 8.20 for rl< X3


(X - r 1 )
3
tan(t) =---------(D - D1 )
3

(D - D )

tan(90 - t)

1
3
= ~~---~
(X - r )
1

(D
sin(90 - t)

=
(D

- D1 )
3
(OB)

- D1 )

OB

L~l'- ~'

= OB

1:'1

cos(90 - Q)

= OB

e = 180
e=

180 - arctan
r

where:

- (90 - Q) - (90 - t)

[~~~ =:~ :] -

1
-DB1 = ~~-~
(D - ) .

arccos

1)

[~i] ~X~ -J

-:....

rl

X
3

[(

- 0.. 1 ']

. Sin[arctanex: - r1'

0 3 - 0 1]
- arctan [ 1:'1 _ X
- accos

~:8-

OB

therefore:

e = 180

(D 3 - D1 )

[ r]

= (03. 1..0

I~

D3

IQ
I

C',

l*.

Then from point 0:


180 = e + (90 - Q) + (90 - t)
o e- 0 - t

e =
=Q +

1/

7
4.
Build-and-Hold
MEAS.
DEPTH
2013.00
2113.00
2213.00
2313.00
2413.00
2513.00
2613.00
2713.00
2813.00
2913.00
3013.00
3113.00
3213.00
3313.00
3413.00
3513.00
3613.00
3713.00
3813.00
3913.00
4013.00
4113.00
4213.00
4313.00
4413.00
4463.00
4563.00
4663.00
4763.00
4863.00
4963.00
5063.00
5163.00
5263.00
5363.00
5463.00
5563.00
5663.00
5763.00
5863.00
5963.00
6063.00

SURVEY
DIR.
INCL.
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00
22.00
24.00
26.00
28.00
30.00
32.00
34.00
36.00
38.00
40.00
42.00
44.00
46.00
48.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00

N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

2013.00
2112.98
2212.84
2312.45
2411.70
2510.46
2608.62
2706.05
2802.64
2898.27
2992.81
3086.17
3178.21
3268.84
3357.93
3445.39
3531.10
3614.97
3696.88
3776.74
3854.45
3929.92
4003.05
4073.75
4141.95
4175.08
4240.68
4306.29
4371.89
4437.50
4503.11
4568.71
4634.32
4699.92
4765.53
4831.13
4896.74
4962.34
5027.95
5093.55
5159.16
5224.77

0.00
0.00
1.23
4.93
11.10
19.71
30.77
44.27
60.17
. 78.47
99.15
122.16
147.50
175.13
205.01
237.11
271.39
307.81
346.32
386.87
429.43
473.92
520.31
568.53
618.53
670.24
696.72
750.09
803.45
856.82
910.18
963.55
1016.92
1070.28
1123.65
1177.01
1230.38
1283.74
1337.11
1390.48
1443.84
1497.21
1550.57

0.00
0.00
1.23
4.93
11.10
19.71
30.77
44.27
60.17
78.47
99.15
122.17
147.50
175.13
205.01
237.11
271.39
307.81
346.32
386.88
429.43
473.93
520.31
568.53
618.53
670.24
696.72
750.09
803.45
856.82
910.19
963.55
1016.92
1070.28
1123.65
1177.02
1230.38
1283.75
1337.11
1390.48
1443.85
1497.21
1550.58

0.001.75
6.98
15.69
27.88
43.52
62.60
85.10
110.98
140.21
172.77
208.60
247.67
289.93
335.33
383.81
435.31
489.77
547.12
607.30
670.23
735.83
804.03
874.74
947.87
985.31
1060.78
1136.26
1211.73
1287.20
1362.67
1438.14
1513.61
1589.08
1664.55
1740.02
1815.49
1890.96
1966.43
2041.90
2117.37
2192.85

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.

--

0
2
7
16
28
44
63
85
III

140
173
209
248
290
335
384
435
490
547
607
670
736
804
875
948
985
1061
1136
1212
1287
1363
1438
1514
1589
1665
1740
1815
1891
1966
2042
2117
2193

N OE
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E

8
MEAS.
DEPTH
6163.00
6263.00
6363.00
6463.00
6563.00
6663.00
6763.00
6863.00
6963.00
7063.00
7163.00
7263.00
7363.00
7463.00
7563.00
7663.00
7763.00
7863.00
7963.00
8063.00
8163.00
8263.00
8363.00
8463.00
8563.00
8663.00
8763.00
8863.00
8963.00
9063.00
9163.00
9263.00
9363.00
9463.00
9563.00
9663 .. 00
9763.00
9863.00
9963.00
10063.00
10163.00
10263.00
10363.00
10445.00

SURVEY
DIR.
INCL.
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.0Q
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49 .. 00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00
49.00

N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45 ..00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N4S .. 00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.

5290.37
5355.98
5421.58
5487.19
5552.79
5618.40
5684.00
5749.61
5815.21
5880.82
5946.43
6012.03
6077.64
6143.24
6208.85
6274.45
6340.06
6405.66
6471.27
6536.87
6602.48
6668.09
6733.69
6799.30
6864.90
6930.51
6996.11
7061..72
7127.32
7192.93
7258.54
7324.14
7389. 75
7455.35
7520.96
7586,,56
7652.17
7717.77
7783.38
7848.98
7914.59
7980.20
8045.80
8099.60

1603.94
1657.30
1710.67
1764.04
1817.40
1870.77
1924.13
1977.50
2030.86
2084.23
2137.60
2190.96
2244.33
2297.69
2351.06
2404.43
2457.79
2511.16
2564.52
2617.89
2671.25
2724.62
2777.99
2831.35
2884.72
2938.08
2991.45
3044.81
3098.18
3151.55
3204.91
3258.28
3311.64
3365.01
3418.37
3471.74
3525.11
3578.47
3631.84
3685.20
3738.57
3791.93
3845.30
3889.06

1603.94
1657.31
1710.68
1764.04
1817.41
1870.7.7
1924.14
1977.51
2030.87
2084.24
2137.60
2190.97
2244.34
2297.70
2351.07
2404.43
2457.80
2511.17
2564.53
2617.90
2671.26
2724.63
2778.00
2831.36
2884.73
2938.09
2991.46
3044.83
3098.19
3151.56
3204.92
3258.29
3311.66
3365.02
3418.39
3471.75
3525.12
3578.49
3631.85
3685.22
3738.58
3791.95
3845.31
3889.07

2268.32
2343.79
2419.26
2494.73
2570.20
2645.67
2721.14
2796.61
2872.08
2947.55
3023.02
3098.49
3173.96
3249.43
3324.91
3400.38
3475.85
3551.32
3626.79
3702.26
3777.73
3853.20
3928.67
4004.14
4079.61
4155.08
4230.55
4306.02
4381.49
4456.96
4532.43
4607.91
4683.37
4758.85
4834.32
4909.79
4985.26
5060.73
5136.20
5211.67
5287.14
5362.61
5438.08
5499.97

2268
2344
2419
2495
2570
2646
2721
2797
2872
2948
3023
3098
3174
3249
3325
3400
3476
3551
3627
3702
3778
3853
3929
4004
4080
4155
4231
4306
4381
4457
4532
4608
4683
4759
4834
4910
4985
5061
5136
5212
5287
5363
5438
5500

Maximum inclination is 49.


B) M"D. at end of build is 4,463 ft.

A)

--

N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E

M.D. at T.V.D. is 10,455 ft.


C and D)

Horizontal Departure:
End of Build 5,500.00
TVD of 3,100
214.00
TVD of 5,100 2,049.37
TVD of 7,100 4,349.77

Measured Depth:
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.

3,128.03 ft.
5,872.83 ft.
8,921.35 ft.

Problem No. 4
2000 ~--------------

4000

..

6000

.c
~

Q.

QJ
Q

8000

10000

12000

J
I __

Departure

Inclination

..-

1_~_~
o

1000

2000

-.:

3000

4000

5000

Departure, ft
i i.

10

"

15 20 2G 30 3S 40 4G GO

Inclination, deg

10

5.

From triangle AOO'

e = (90

- B) - (90 - 0)

= 90

- 0

Then from triangle OHO' (90 - 0) can be written as:


(r

90 - 0 = arccos

+ r )

1
2
00'

02

but
(r

+ r )

00'

[<r 1
(D

r 2 >]
D )
1

. [<D400'- 01 >]

. where

1...
X1
04 03

(D4 - D1 )
00'

= sin(90

I
I

- 0)

therefore

4 ---.;.D:-]]
sin arctan[_D_
r + r

X4

C
,

11
6.

Build, hold, and drop


MEAS.
DEPTH

SURVEY
DIR.
INCL.

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH
0.00

3142.00
3242.00
3342.00
3442.00
3542.00
3642.00
3742.00
3842.00
3942.00
4042.00
4092.00
4192.00
4292.00
4392.00
4492.00
4592.00
4692.00
4792.00
4892.00
4992.00
5092.00
5192.00
5292.00
5392.00
5492.00
5592.00
5692.00
5792.00
5892.00
5992.00
6092.00
6192.00
6292.00
6392.00
6492.00
6592.00
6692.00
6792.00
6892.00
6992.00
7092.00
7192.00
7292.00
7392.00

0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00

N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E

3142.00
3241.98
3341.84
3441.45
3540.70
3639.46
3737.62
3835.05
3931.64
4027.27
4074.68
4169.23
4263.78
4358.33
4452.88
4547.43
4641.98
4736.54
4831.09
4925.64
5020.19
5114.74
5209.29
5303.84
5398.39
5492.94
5587.49
5682.04
5776.59
5871.14
5965.70
6060.25
6154.80
6249.35
6343.90
6438.45
6533.00
6627.55
6722.10
6816.65
6911.20
7005.75
7100.30
7194.86

0.00
1.23
4.93
11.10
19.71
30.77
44.27
60.17
78.47
99.15
. 110.36
133.38
156.41
179.43
202.45
225.47
248.49
271.51
294.53
317.55
340.57
363.59
386.62
409.64
432.66
455.68
478.70
501.72
524.74
547.76
570.78
593.80
616.83
639.85
662.87
685.89
708.91
731.93
754.95
777.97
800.99
824.01
847.04
870.06

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.

0.00
0.00
1.23
4.93
11.10
19.71
30.77
44.27
60.17
78.47
99.15
110.36
133.38
156.41
179.43
202.45
225.47
248.49
271.51
294.53
317.55
340.57
363.60
386.62
409.64
432.66
455.68
478.70
501.72
524.74
547.76
570.78
593.81
616.83
639.85
662.87
685.89
708.91
731.93
754.95
777.97
800.99
824.02
847.04
870.06

0.00
1.75
6.98
15.69
27.88
43.52
62.60
85.10
110.98
140.21
156.08
188.63
221.19
253.75
286.30
318.86
351.42
383.97
416.53
449.09
481.64
514.20
546.76
579.31
611.87
644.43
676.98
709.54
742.10
774.65
807.21
839.77
872.32
904.88
937.44
969.99
1002.55
1035.11
1067.66
1100.22
1132.78
1165.33
1197.89
1230.45

0
2
7
16
28
44
63
85
III

140
156
189
221
254
286
319
351
384
417
449
482
514
547
579
612
644
677
710
742
775
807
840
872
905
937
970
1003
1035
1068
1100
1133
1165
1198
1230

N OE
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E

12
MEAS.
DEPTH
7492.00
7592.00
7692.00
7792.00
7892.007992.00
8092.00
8192.00
8292.00
8392.00
8492.00
8592.00
8692.00
8792.00
8892.00
8992.00
9092.00
9192.00
9292.00
9392.00
9492.00
9584.00
9684.00
9784.00
9884.00
9984.00
10084.00
10184.00
10284.00
10384.00
10484.00
10534.00
A)

B)
C)
D)
E)

SURVEY
DIR.
INCL.
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19 .00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
17.00
15.00
13.00
11.00
9.00
7.00
5.00
3.00
1.00
0.00

DEPTH
(TVD)

N45.00E 7289.41
N45.00E 7383.96
N45.00E 7478.51
N45.00E 7573.06
N45.00E 7667.61
N45'.00E 7762.16
N45.00E 7856.71
N45.00E 7951.26
N45.00E 8045.81
N45.00E 8140.36
N45.00E 8234.91
N45.00E 8329.46
N45.00E 8424.02
N45.00E 8518.57
N45.00E 8613.12
N45.00E 8707.67
N45.00E 8802.22
N45.00E 8896.77
N45.00E 8991.32
N45.00E 9085.87
N45.00E 9180.42
N45.00E 9267.41
N45.00E 9362.50
N45.00E 9458.62
N45.00E 9555 .. 65
N45.00E 9653.46
N45.00E 9751.93
N45.00E 9850.95
N45.00E 9950.39
N45.00E 10050.14
N45.00E 10150.08
N4S.00E 10200.07

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

0.00
0.00
893.08
893.08
916.10
916.10
939.12
939.12
962.14
962.14
985.16
985.16
1008.18 1008.18
1031.20 1031.20
1054.22 1054.23
1077.25 1077.25
1100.27 1100.27
1123.29 1123.29
1146.31 1146.31
1169.33 1169.33
1192.35 1192.35
1215.37 1215.37
1238.39 1238.39
1261.41 1261.41
1284.43 1284.44
1307.46 1307.46
1330.48 1330.48
1353.50 1353.50
1374.68 1374.68
1396.53 1396.53
1416.02 1416.02
1433.12 1433.12
1447.82 1447.82
1460.10 1460.10
1469.94 1469.94
1477.33 1477.33
1482.26 1482.26
1484.73 1484.73
1485.04 1485.04

1263.00
1295.56
1328.12
1360.67
1393.23
1425.79
1458.34
1490.90
1523.46
1556.01
1588.57
1621.13
1653.68
1686.24
1718.80
1751.35
1783.91
1816.46
1849.02
1881.58
1914.13
1944.09
1974.99
2002.55
2026.74
2047.53
2064.89
2078.81
2089.26
2096.24
2099.73
2100.16

Maximum inclination is 19.


Well is vertical at 10,200.07 ft.
Must purchase 10,534 ft.
Hold Section i5(9,584 - 4,092) = 5,492 ft.
Need 8,465.65 = approx 8,465 ft of casing.
Horizontal departure is 1,580.31 at the casing shoe.

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.
1263
1296
1328
1361
1393
1426
1458
1491
1523
1556
1589
1621
1654
1686
1719
1751
1784
1816
1849
1882
1914
1944
1975
2003
2027
2048
2065
2079
2089
2096
2100
2100

N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N4SE

Problem No. 6
2000 ~-------------.........

- -

4000

--

~
~
rI

...;-J

6000

C)

0
'""0

C)

rJJ

8000

Departure

co

C-)

=s

-- Inclination

10000~

- --

--

- -

12000 ~I-""'-~-~-~-~~-"""---""-~-;'
I.
I
o
1000
2000
D(~part~11re, ft~
I

iii

iii

10
I

.L

15
1

I nCilrlac.IOll, (leg

i
I

20

13

Eq. 8.22 for rl < X3

and

rl

+ r2

< X4

(Fig. 8.11)

From point 0'


180 = e + (90 - 6) + (90 - Q)
or

e = 180

- (90 - 0) - (90 - 0)

where

(90 - 0)

(90 - n)
but

and

(D

-D )
4
l = sin{90 - 5)
00'

therefore

+---_---

x. -----.,..;

14
8.
Build, hold, and drop
TARGET CLOSURE IS 9010.00 FEET IN DIRECTION OF N45.00E
OR 6371.03 FEET NORTH
AND 6371.03 FEET EAST OF SURFACE LOCATION.
FOR A TARGET TVD OF 14100 FT. AND A HORIZONTAL DEPARTURE OF 9010.00 FT.
WITH A BUILD ANGLE OF 2.00 DEG/I00FT AND A DROP ANGLE OF 2.00 DEC/100FT.
ANGLE
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
xx 52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60

KICKOFF
DEPTH
2717
2967
3207
3436
3657
3868
4071
4266
4454
4634
4808
4976
5138
5294
5445
5590

ATTAIN ANGLE
MD
TVD
4967
5267
5557
5836
6107
6368
6621
6866
7104
7334
7558
7776
7988
8194
8395
8590

4742
5028
5302
5565
5819
6062
6297
6524
6742
6952
7155
7351
7541
7723
7900
8071

BEGIN RTV
MD
TVD
15336
15360
15385
15410
15434
15458
15482
15505
15529
15552
15575
15598
15620
15642
15664
15686

12074
12039
12005
11971
11938

11905
11874
11843
11812
11782
11753
11725
11697
11671
11644
11619

TARGET
MD

DEPTH

17586
17660
17735
17810
17884
17958
18032
18105
18179
18252
18325
18398
18470
18542
18614
18686

14100
14100
14100
14100
14100
14100
14100
14100
14100
14100
14100
14100
14100
14100
14100
14100

TVD

15
MEAS.
DEPTH
4266.00
4366.00
4466.00
4566.00
4666.00
4766.00
4866.00
4966.00
5066.00
5166.00
5266.00
5366.00
5466.00
5566.00
5666.00
5766.00
5866.00
5966.00
6066.00
6166.00
6266.00
6366.00
6466.00
6566.00
6666.00
6766.00
6866.00
6966.00
7066 .. 00
7166.00
7266.00
7366.00
7466.00
7566.00
7666.00
7766.00
7866.00
7966.00
8066.00
8166.00
8266.00
8366.00
8466.00
8566.00
8666.00
8766.00
8866.00

SURVEY
DIR.
INCL.

-0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00
22.00
24.00
26.00
28.00
30.00
32.00
34.00
36.00
38.00
40.00
42.00
44.00
46.00
48.00
50.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00

N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

4266.00
4365.98
4465.83
4565.45
4664.69
4763.45
4861.61
4959.04
5055.62
5151.25
5245.80
5339.15
5431.19
5521.82
5610.91
5698.37
5784.08
5867.94
5949.85
6029.71
6107.41
6182.88
6256.01
6326.71
6394.91
6460.51
6523.44
6585.00
6646.56
6708.12
6769.69
6831.25
6892.81
6954.37
7015.94
7077.50
7139.06
7200.62
7262.19
7323.75
7385.31
7446.87
7508.44
7570.00
7631.56
7693.12
7754.69

0.00
1.23
4.93
11.10
19.71
30.77
44.27
60.17
78.47
99.15
122.16
147.50
175.13
205.01
'237.11
271.39
307.81
346.32
386.87
429.43
473.92
520.31
568.53
618.53
670.24
723.61
778 .. 56
834.28
890.00
945.72
1001.44
1057.16
1112.88
1168.60
1224.32
1280.04
1335.76
1391.48
1447.20
1502.92
1558.64
1614.36
1670.08
1725.80
1781.52
1837.24
1892.96

0.00
1.23
4.93
11.10
19.71
30.77
44.27
60.17
78.47
99.15
122.17
147.50
175.13
205.01
237.11
271.39
307.81
346.32
386.88
429.43
473.93
520.31
568.53
618.53
670.24
723.61
778 .. 56
834.28
890.00
945.72
1001.44
1057.16
1112.88
1168.60
1224.32
1280.04
1335.76
1391.48
1447.21
1502.93
1558.65
1614.37
1670.09
1725.81
1781.53
1837.25
1892.97

0.00
1.75
6.98
15.69
27.88
43.52
62.60
85.10
110.98
140.21
172.77
208.60
247.67
289.93
335.33
383.81
435.31
489.77
547.12
607.30
670.23
735.83
804.03
874.74
947.87
1023.33
1101.04
1179.85
1258.65
1337.45
1416.25
1495.05
1573.85
1652.65
1731.45
1810.25
1889.05
1967.85
2046.65
2125.45
2204.26
2283.06
2361.86
2440.66
2519.46
2598.26
2677.06

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.
0
2
7
16
28
44
63
85
111
140
173
209
248
290
335
384
435
490
547
607
670
736
804
875
948
1023
1101
1180
1259
1337
1416
1495
1574
1653
1731
1810
1889
1968
2047
2125
2204
2283
2362
2441
2519
2598
2677

N OE
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E

16
MEAS.
DEPTH
8966.00
9066.00
9166.00
9266.00
9366.00
9466.00
9566.00
9666.00
9766.00
9866.00
9966.00
10066.00
10166.00
10266.00
10366.00
10466.00
10566.00
10666.00
10766.00
10866.00
10966.00
11066.00
11166.00
11266.00
11366.00
11466.00
11566.00
11666.00
11766.00
11866.00
11966.00
12066.00
12166.00
12266.00
12366.00
12466.00
12566.00
12666.00
12766.00
12866.00
12966.00
13066.00
13166.00
13266.00
13366.00
13466.00
13566.00

SURVEY
INCL.
DIR.
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00

N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

7816.25
7877.81
7939.37
8000.94
8062.50
8124.06
8185.62
8247.19
8308.75
8370.31
8431.87
8493.44
8555.00
8616.56
8678.12
8739.69
8801.25
8862.81
8924.37
8985.94
9047.50
9109.06
9170.62
9232.19
9293.75
9355.31
9416.87
9478.44
9540.00
9601.56
9663.12
9724.69
9786.25
9847.81
9909.37
9970.94
10032.50
10094.06
10155.62
10217.19
10278.75
10340.31
10401.87
10463.44
10525.00
10586.56
10648.12

1948.69
2004.41
2060.13
2115.85
2171.57
2227.29
2283.01
2338.73
2394.45
2450.17
2505.89
2561.61
2617.33
2673.05
2728.77
2784.49
2840.21
2895.93
2951.65
3007.37
3063.09
3118.81
3174.54
3230.26
3285.98
3341.70
3397.42
3453.14
3508.86
3564.58
3620.30
3676.02
3731.74
3787.46
3843.18
3898.90
3954.62
4010.34
4066.06
4121.78
4177.50
4233.22
4288.94
4344.66
4400.37
4456.09
4511.81

1948.69
2004.41
2060.13
2115.85
2171.57
2227.29
2283.02
2338.74
2394.46
2450.18
2505.90
2561.62
2617.34
2673.06
2728.78
2784.50
2840.22
2895.94
2951.66
3007.38
3063.11
3118.83
3174.55
3230.27
3285.99
3341.71
3397.43
3453.15
3508.87
3564.59
3620.31
3676.03
3731.75
3787.47
3843.20
3898.92
3954.64
4010.36
4066.08
4121.80
4177.52
4233.23
4288.95
4344.67
4400.39
4456.11
4511.83

2755.86
2834.66
2913.46
2992.26
3071.06
3149.86
3228.67
3307.47
3386.27
3465.07
3543.87
3622.67
3701.47
3780.27
3859.07
3937.87
4016.67
4095.47
4174.27
4253.07
4331.87
4410.68
4489.48
4568.28
4647.08
4725.88
4804.68
4883.48
4962.28
5041.08
5119.88
5198.68
5277.48
5356.29
5435.09
5513.89
5592.69
5671.49
5750.29
5829.09
5907.89
5986.68
6065.48
6144.28
6223.08
6301.87
6380.68

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.
2756
2835
2913
2992
3071
3150
3229
3307
3386
3465
3544
3623
3701
3780
3859
3938
4017
4095
4174
4253
4332
4411
4489
4568
4647
4726
4805
4883
4962
5041
5120
5199
5277
5356
5435
5514
5593
5671
5750
5829
5908
5987
6065
6144
6223
6302
6381

N45E
N4SE
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E

17
MEAS.
DEPTH
13666.00
13766.00
13866.00
13966.00
14066.00
14166.00
14266.00
14366.00
14466.00
14566.00
14666.00
14766.00
14866.00
14966.00
15066.00
15166.00
15266.00
15366.00
15466.00
15505.00
15605.00
15705.00
15805.00
15905.00
16005.00
16105.00
16205.00
16305.00
16405.00
16505.00
16605.00
16705.00
16805.00
16905.00
17005.00
17105.00
17205.00
17305.00
17405.00
17505 .. 00
17605.00
17705.00
17805.00
17905.00
18005.00
18105.00

SURVEY
INCL.
DIR.

--52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
52.00
50.00
48.00
46.00
44.00
42.00
40 .. 00
38.00
36.00
34.00
32.00
30.00
28.00
26.00
24.00
22.00
20.00
18.00
16.00
14.00
12.00
10.00
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00

N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

10709.69
10771.25
10832.81
10894.37
10955.94
11017.50
11079.06
11140.62
11202.19
11263.75
11325.31
11386.87
11448.44
11510.00
11571.56
11633.12
11694.69
11756.25
11817.81
11841.82
11904.75
11970.35
12038.54
12109.25
12182.38
12257.84
12335.55
12415.41
12497.32
12581.18
12666.89
12754.35
12843.44
12934.07
13026.11
13119.46
13214.01
13309.63
13406.22
13503.65
13601.80
13700.57
13799.81
13899.43
13999.28
14099.26

4567.53
4623.25
4678.97
4734.69
4790.41
4846.12
4901.84
4957.56
5013.28
5069.00
5124.72
5180.44
5236.16
5291.87
5347.59
5403.31
5459.03
5514.75
5570.47
5592.20
5647.15
5700.51
5752.22
5802.22
5850.44
5896.82
5941.32
5983.87
6024.43
6062.93
6099.35
6133.62
6165.72
6195.60
6223.23
6248.56
6271.58
6292.25
6310.55
6326.45
6339.94
6351.00
6359.61
6365.77
6369.47
6370.70

4567.55
4623.27
4678.98
4734.70
4790.42
4846.14
4901.86
4957.58
5013.30
5069.02
5124.73
5180.45
5236.17
5291.89
5347.61
5403.33
5459.05
5514.77
5570.48
5592.21
5647.16
5700.53
5752.24
5802.23
5850.45
5896.84
5941.34
5983.89
6024 .. 44
6062.95
6099.36
6133.64
6165.74
6195.62
6223.24
6248.58
6271.60
6292.27
6310.57
6326.47
6339.96
6351.02
6359.63
6365 .. 79
6369.49
6370.72

6459.47
6538.27
6617.07
6695.87
6774.66
6853.46
6932.26
7011.06
7089.26
7168.66
7247.46
7326.25
7405.05
7483.85
7562.65
7641.45
7720.25
7799.04
7877.84
7908.57
7986.28
8061.75
8134.88
8205.58
8273.77
8339.37
8402.30
8462.48
8519.83
8574.29
8625.79
8674.26
8719.66
8761.91
8800.98
8836.81
8869.36
8898.60
8924.47
8946.96
8966.04
8981.68
8993.86
9002.57
9007.80
9009.54

---

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.

-6459
6538
6617
6696
6775
6853
6932
7011
7090
7169
7247
7326
7405
7484
7563
7641
7720
7799
7878
7909
7986
8062
8135
8206
8274
8339
8402
8462
8520
8574
8626
8614
8720
8762
8801
8837
8869
8899
8924
8947
8966
8982
8994
9003
9008
9010

N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E

18
A) Kickoff depth should be at approx. 4,266 ft.
B) Need 15,505 ft. of casing at end of build.
Horizontal departure is 7,909 ft.
T.V.D. is 11,841.82 ft.
C) T.V.D. at drop is 11,841.82 ft.
H.D. at drop is 15,505 ft.
D) Need 18,105 ft. of casing

19
10.
Modified "S", build/drop of 2/100ft
MEAS.
DEPTH
2142.00
2242.00
2342.00
2442.00
2542.00
2642.00
2742.00
2842.00
2942.00
3042.00
3142.00
3242.00
3342.00
3442.00
3467.00
3567.00
3667.00
3767.00
3867.00
3967.00
4067.00
4167.00
4267.00
4367.00
4467.00
4567.00
4667.00
4767.00
4867.00
4967.00
5067.00
5167.00
5267.00
5367.00
5467.00
5567.00
5667.00
5767.00
5867.00
5967.00
6067.00
6167.00

SURVEY
INCL.
DIR.
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00
22.00
24.00
26.00
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50

N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

2142.00
2241.98
2341.84
2441.45
2540.70
2639.46
2737.62
2835.05
2931.64
3027.27
3121.81
3215.17
3307.21
3397.84
3420.26
3509.75
3599.25
3688.74
3778.23
3867.73
3957.22
4046.71
4136.21
4225.70
4315.19
4404.68
4494.18
4583.67
4673.16
4762.65
4852.14
4941.64
5031.13
5120.62
5210.11
5299.61
5389.10
5478.59
5568.08
5657.57
5747.07
5836.56

0.00
0.00
1.23
4.93
11.10
19.71
30.77
44.27
60.17
'78.47
99.15
122.16
147.50
175.13
205.01
212.83
244.38
275.93
307.48
3.39.04
370.59
402.14
433.69
465.24
496.79
528.34
559.89
591.44
622.99
654.54
686.09
717.64
749.20
780.75
812.30
843.85
875.40
906.95
938.50
970.05
1001.60
1033.15
1064.70

0.00
0.00
1.23
4.93
11.10
19.71
30.77
44.27
60.17
78.47
99.15
122.17
147.50
175.13
205.01
212.83
244.38
275.93
307.48
339.04
3.70.59
402.14
433.69
465.24
496.79
528.34
559.89
591.44
622.99
654.54
686.09
717.65
749.20
780.75
812.30
843.85
875.40
906.9"5
938.50
970.05
1001.60
1033.15
1064.70

0.00
1.75
6.98
15.69
27.88
43.52
62.60
85.10
110.98
140.21
172.77
208.60
247.67
289.93
300.99
345.61
390.23
434.85
479.47
524.09
568.71
613.33
657.95
702.57
747.19
791.81
836.42
881.04
925.66
970.28
1014.90
1059.52
1104.14
1148.76
1193.38
1238.00
1282.62
1327.24
1371.86
1416.48
1461.10
1505.72

CLOSURE
DIR.

DIST.

0
2
7
16
28
44
63
85
111
140
173
209
248
290
301
346
390
435
479
524
569

613
658
703
747
792
836
881
926
970
1015
1060
1104
1149
1193
1238
1283
1327
1372
1416
1461
1506

N OE
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E

20
MEAS.
OEPTH
6267.00
6367.00
6467.00
6567.00
6667.00
6767.00
6867.00
6967.00
7067.00
7167.00
7267.00
7367.00
7467.00
7567.00
7667.00
7767.00
7867.00
7967.00
8067.00
8167.00
8267.00
8367.00
8467.00
8567.00
8667.00
8767.00
8867.00
8967.00
9067.00
9167.00
9267.00
9367.00
9452.00
9552.00
9652.00
9752.00
9777.00

SURVEY
INCL.
DIR.
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
26.50
24.50
22.50
20.50
20.00

N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E

DEPTH
(TVO)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.

5926.05
6015.54
6105.04
6194.53
6284.02
6373.51
6463.00
6552.50
6641.99
6731.48
6820.97
6910.46
6999.96
7089.45
7178.94
7268.43
7357.93
7447.42
7536.91
7626.40
7715.89
7805.39
7894.88
7984.37
8073.86
8163.36
8252.85
8342.34
8431.83
8521.32
8610.82
8700.31
8776.37
8866.63
8958.33
9051.36
9074.82

1096.25
1127.80
1159.36
1190.91
1222.46
1254.01
1285.56
1317.11
1348.66
1380.21
1411.76
1443.31
1474.86
1'506.41
1537.97
1569.52
1601.07
1632.62
1664.17
1695.72
1727.27
1758.82
1790.37
1821.92
1853.47
1885.02
1916.57
1948.13
1979.68
2011.23
2042.78
2074.33
2101.15
2131.59
2159.78
2185.69
2191.81

1096.25
1127.81
1159.36
1190.91
1222.46
1254.01
1285.56
1317.11
1348.66
1380.21
1411.76
1443.31
1474.86
1506.41
1537.97
1569.52
1601.07
1632.62
1664.17
1695.72
1727.27
1758.82
1790.37
1821.92
1853.47
1885.02
1916.57
1948.13
1979.68
2011.23
2042.78
2074.33
2101.15
2131.59
2159.78
2185.69
2191.81

1550.34
1594.96
1639.58
1684.20
1728.82
1773.44
1818.05
1862.67
1907.29
1951.91
1996.53
2041.15
2085.77
2130.39
2175.01
2219.63
2264.25
2308.87
2353.49
2398.11
2442.73
2487.35
2531.97
2576.59
2621.21
2665.83
2710.45
2755.07
2799.68
2844.30
2888.92
2933.54
2971.47
3014.52
3054.39
3091.04
3099.69

1550 N45E
1595 N45E
1640 N45E
1684 N45E
1729 N45E
1773 N45E
1818 N45E
1863 N45E
1907 N45E
1952 N45E
1997 N45E
2041 N45E
2086 N45E
2130 N45E
2175 N45E
2220 N45E
2264 N45E
2309 N45E
2353 N45E
2398 N45E
2443 N45E
2487 N45E
2532 N45E
2577 N45E
2621 N45E
2666 N45E
2710 N45E
2755 N45E
2800 N45E
2844 N45E
2889 N45E
2934 N45E
2971 N45E
3015 N45E
3054 N45E
3091 N45E
3100 N45E

A) Maximum inclination is 26.5.

B) 9,452 ft. of casing to end of build-and-hold section.


C) 9,777 ft. of casing to T.V.D. of 9,075 ft.
T.V.D. at bottom = 8,747.73 ft.
D) T.V.D. at top = 8,689.57 ft.
Dep. at bottom = 2,956.82 ft.
Dep. at top = 2,928.01 ft.

21
11.
Modified "S", build/drop of 1/100ft
MEAS.
DEPTH
1612.00
1712.00
1812.00
1912.00
2012.00
2112.00
2212.00
2312.00
2412.00
2512.00
2612.00
2712.00
2812.00
2912.00
3012.00
3112.00
3212.00
3312.00
3412.00
3512.00
3612.00
3712.00
3812.00
3912.00
4012.00
4112.00
4212.00
4312.00
4362.00
4462.00
4562.00
4662.00
4762.00
4862.00
4962.00
5062.00
5162.00
5262.00
5362.00
5462.00
5562.00
5662.00

SURVEY
DIR.
INCL.
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00
11.00
12.00
13.00
14.00
15.00
16.00
17.00
18.00
19.00
20.00
21.00
22.00
23.00
24.00
25.00
26.00
27.00
27.50
21.50
27.50
27.50
21.50
21.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
21.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50

N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N4S.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

1612.00
1711.99
1811.96
1911.86
2011.67
2111.36
2210.90
2310.26
2409.40
2508.30
2606.93
2705.25
2803.24
2900.87
2998.11
3094.92
3191.28
3287.16
3382.53
3477.36
3571.63
3665.29
3758.33
3850.72
3942.43
4033.42
4123.68
4213.16
4257.61
4346.31
4435,,01
4523.71
4612.41
4701.11
4789.81
4878.51
4967.21
5055.91
5144.61
5233.30
5322.00
5410.70

0.00
0.00
0.62
2.47
5.55
9.87
15.42
22.19
30.20
, 39.43
49.88
61.55
74.44
88.53
103.84
120.34
138.05
156.94
177.03
198.29
220.73
244.33
269.09
295.01
322.07
350.26
379.59
410.03
441.58
457.76
490.42
523 .. 07
555.72
588.37
621.02
653.67
686.32
718.97
751.62
784.27
816.92
849.57
882.22

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

0.00
0.00
0.62
2.47
5.55
9.87
15.42
22.19
30.20
39.43
49.88
61.55
74.44
88.53
103.84
120.34
138.05
156.94
177.03
198.29
220.73
244.33
269.09
295.01
322.07
350.26
379.59
410.03
441.58
457.77
490.42
523.07
555.72
588.37
621 ..02
653.67
686.32
718.97
751.62
784.27
816.92
849.57
882.22

0.00
0.87
3.49
7.85
13.96
21.80
31.39
42.71
55.76
70.54
87.04
105.27
125.20
146.85
170.19
195.23
221.95
250.35
280.42
312.15
345.53
380.56
417.20
455.47
495.35
536.82
579.87
624.48
647.38
693.55
739.73
785.90
832.08
878.25
924.43
970.60
1016.77
1062.95
1109.12
1155.30
1201.47
1247.65

-"---'"

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.

--

0 N DE
1 N45E
3 N45E
8 N45E
14 N45E
22 N45E
31 N45E
43 N45E
56 N45E
71 N45E
87 N45E
105 N45E
125 N45E
147 N45E
170 N45E
195 N45E
222 N45E
250 N45E
280 N45E
312 N45E
346 N45E
381 N45E
417 N45E
455 N45E
495 N45E
537 N45E
580 N45E
624 N45E
647 N45E
694 N45E
740 N45E
786 N45E
832 N45E
878 N45E
924 N45E
971 N45E
1017 N45E
1063 N45E
1109 N45E
1155 N45E
1201 N45E
1248 N45E

22
MEAS.
DEPTH
5762.00
5862.00
5962.00
6062.00
6162.00
6262.00
6362.00
6462.00
6562.00
6662.00
6762.00
6862.00
6962.00
7062.00
7162.00
7262.00
7362.00
7462.00
7562.00
7662.00
7762.00
7862.00
7962.00
8062.00
8162.00
8262.00
8362.00
8462.00
8562.00
8662.00
8762.00
8862.00
8962.00
9020.00
9120.00
9220.00
9320.00
9420.00
9520.00
9620.00
9720.00
9770.00
A)
B)
C)
D)

SURVEY
INCL.
DIR.
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
27.50
26.50
25.50
24.50
23.50
22.50
21.50
20.50
20.00

N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45 .. 00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E
N45.00E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

5499.40
5588.10
5676.80
5765.50
5854.20
5942.90
6031 .. 60
6120.30
6209.00
6297.70
6386.39
6475.09
6563.79
6652.49
6741.19
6829.89
6918.59
7007.29
7095.99
7184.69
7273.39
7362.09
7450.79
7539.48
7628.18
7716.88
7805.58
7894.28
79.82.98
8071.68
8160.38
8249.08
8337.78
8389.22
8478.32
8568.20
8658.82
8750.18
8842.22
8934.94
9028.29
9075.20

914.87
947.52
980.17
1012.82
1045.47
1078.12
1110.77
1143.42
1176.07
1208.72
1241.37
1274.02
1306.68
1:339.33
1371.98
1404.63
1437.28
1469.93
1502.58
1535.23
1567.88
1600.53
1633.18
1665.83
1698.48
1731.13
1763.78
1796.43
1829.08
1861.73
1894.38
1927.03
1959.68
1978.62
2010.72
2041.72
2071.60
2100.36
2127.99
2154.48
2179.82
2192.06

914.87
947.52
980.17
1012.82
1045.47
1078.12
1110.77
1143.42
1176.07
1208.72
1241.38
1274.03
1306.68
1339.33
1371.98
1404.63
1437.28
1469.93
1502.58
1535.23
1567.88
1600.53
1633.18
1665.83
1698.48
1731.13
1763.78
1796.43
1829.08
1861.73
1894.38
1927.03
1959.68
1978.62
2010.72
2041.72
2071.60
2100.36
2127.99
2154.48
2179.82
2192.06

1293.82
1340.00
1386.17
1432.35
1478.52
1524.70
1570.87
1617.04
1663.22
1709.39
1755.57
1801.74
1847.92
1894.09
1940.27
1986.44
2032.62
2078.79
2124.97
2171.14
2217.31
2263.49
2309.66
2355.84
2402.01
2448.19
2494.36
2540.54
2586.71
2632.89
2679.06
2725.24
2771.41
2798.19
2843.59
2887.43
2929.69
2970.36
3009.43
3046.89
3082.73
3100.03

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.
1294
1340
1386
1432
1479
1525
1571
1617
1663
1709
1756
1802
1848
1894
1940
1986
2033
2079
2125
2171
2217
2263
2310
2356
2402
2448
2494
2541
2587
2633
2679
2725
2771
2798
2844
2887
2930
2970
3009
3047
3083
3100

Maximum inclination is 27.5.


9,020 ft. of casing to end of build-and-hold section.
9,770 ft. of casing to T.V.D. of 9,075 ft.
T.V.D. at bottom = 8,750.18 ft.
T.V.D. at top = 8,690.89 ft.

N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E
N45E

23

Dep. at top

= 2,944.00

ft.

Dep. at bottom

= 2,970.00

ft.

24
13.
REPLAN OF PROBLEM 4 WITH BIT WALK
MEAS.
DEPTH
2000.00
2100.00
2200.00
2300.00
2400.00
2500.00
2600.00
2700.00
2725.00
2825.00
2925.00
3025.00
3125.00
3225.00
3325.00
3425.00
3525.00
3625.00
3725.00
3825.00
3925.00
4025.00
4125.00
4225.00
4325.00
4425.00
4475.00
4575.00
4675.00
4775.00
4875.00
4975.00
5075.00
5175.00
5275.00
5375.00
5475.00
5575.00
5675.00
5775.00
5875.00
5975.00
6075.00

SURVEY
INCL.
DIR.
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
14.50
16.50
18.50
20.50
22.50
24.50
26.50
28.50
30.50
32.50
34.50
36.50
38.50
40.50
42.50
44.50
46.50
48.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50

N 7.00E
N 7.00E
N 7.00E
N 7.00E
N 7.00E
N 7.00E
N 7.00E
N 7.00E
N 7.00E
N 7.45E
N 7.90E
N 8.35E
N 8.80E
N 9.25E
N 9.70E
N10.15E
N10.60E
N11.05E
N11.50E
N11.95E
N12.40E
N12.85E
N13.30E
N13.75E
N14.20E
N14.65E
N14.87E
N15.32E
N15.77E
N16.22E
N16.67E
N17.12E
N17.57E
N18. 02E
N18.47E
N18.92E
N19.37E
N19.82E
N20.27E
N20.72E
N21.17E
N21.62E
N22.07E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

2000.00
2099.98
2199.84
2299.45
2398.70
2497.46
2595.62
2693.05
2717.28
2813.64
2909.01
3003.27
3096.31
3188.01
3278.26
3366.96
3453.99
3539.25
3622.63
3704.04
3783.37
3860.53
3935.42
4007.95
4078.04
4145.59
4178.39
4243.34
4308.28
4373.22
4438.16
4503.10
4568.04
4632.98
4697.93
4762.87
4827.81
4892.75
4957.69
5022.63
5087.57
5152.52
5217.46

0.00
1.73
6.93
15.58
27.67
43.20
62.14
84.46
90.57
117.08
146.88
179.92
216.16
255.54
298.00
343.48
391.92
443.24
497.36
554.22
613.72
675.79
740.33
807.25
876.46
947.86
984.35
1057.76
1131.02
1204.12
1277.05
1349.81
1422.39
1494.79
1567.01
1639.04
1710.87
1782.51
1853.94
1925.17
1996.19
2066.98
2137.56

0.00
0.21
0.85
1.91
3.40
5.30
7.63
10.37
11.12
14.48
18.50
23.22
28.68
34.93
42.02
49.98
58.85
68.66
79.45
91.25
104.09
117.99
132.98
149.08
166.30
184.67
194.28
214.08
234.46
255.42
276.94
299.04
321.71
344.95
368.76
393.13
418.07
443.57
469.63
496.26
523.44
551.18
579.47

0.00
1.66
6 .. 64
14.93
26.52
41.39
59.54
80.93
86.78
112.23
140.94
172.88
208.03
246.36
287.84
332.42
380.07
430.72
484.34
540.85
600.21
662.33
727.16
794.62
864.62
937.09
974.23
1049.14
1124.14
1199.25
1274.44
1349.72
1425.08
1500.52
1576.03
1651.61
1727.26
1802.96
1878.72
1954.52
2030.37
2106.26
2182.19

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.
0
2

N DE
N 7E
7 N 7E
16 N 7E
28 N 7E
44 N 7E
63 N 7E
85 N 7E
91 N 7E
118 N 7E
148 N 7E
181 N 7E
218 N 8E
258 N 8E
301 N 8E
347 N 8E
396 N 9E
449 N 9E
504 N 9E
562 N 9E
622 N10E
686 N10E
752 N10E
821 N10E
892 NIlE
966 NIlE
1003 NIlE
1079 NIlE
1155 N12E
1231 N12E
1307 N12E
1383 N12E
1458 N13E
1534 N13E
1610 N13E
1686 N13E
1761 N14E
1837 N14E
1912 N14E
1988 N14E
2064 N1SE
2139 N15E
2215 NlSE

25
MEAS.
DEPTH
6175.00
6275.00
6375.00
6475.00
6575.00
6675.00
6775.00
6875.00
6975.00
7075.00
7175.00
7275.00
7375.00
7475.00
7575.00
7675.00
7775.00
7875.00
7975.00
8075.00
8175.00
8275.00
8375.00
8475.00
8575.00
8675.00
8775.00
8875.00
8975.00
9075.00
9175.00
9275.00
9375.00
9475.00
9575.00
9675.00
9775.00
9875.00
9975.00
10075.00
10175.00
10275.00
10375.00
10475.00
10491.00

SURVEY
OIR.
INCL.
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50
49.50

N22.52E
N22.97E
N23.42E
N23.87E
N24.32E
N24.77E
N25.22E
N25.67E
N26.12E
N26.57E
N27.02E
N27.47E
N27.92E
N28.37E
N28.82E
N29.27E
N29.72E
N30.17E
N30.62E
N31.07E
N31.52E
N31.97E
N32.42E
N32.87E
N33.32E
N31.77E
N34.22E
N34.67E
N35.12E
N35.57E
N36.02E
N36.47E
N36.92E
N37.37E
N37.82E
N38.27E
N38.72E
N39.17E
N39.62E
N40.07E
N40.52E
N40.97E
N41.42E
N41.87E
N41.95E

DEPTH
<TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

5282.40
5347.34
5412.28
5477.22
5542.16
5607.11
5672.05
5736.99
5801.93
5866.87
5931.81
5996.75
6061.70
6126.64
6191.58
6256.52
6321.46
6386.40
6451.34
6516.29
6581.23
6646.17
6711.11
6776.05
6840.99
6905.93
6970.87
7035.82
7100.76
7165.70
7230.64
7295.58
7360.52
7425.46
7490.41
7555.35
7620.29
7685.23
7750.17
7815.11
7880.05
7945.00
8009.94
8074.88
8085 .. 27

2207.92
2278.05
2347.94
2417.60
2487.01
2556.18
2625.10
2693.76
2762.17
2830.31
2898.19
2965.79
3033.12
3100.17
3166.93
3233.41
3299.60
3365.48
3431.07
3496.36
3561.34
3626.00
3690.35
3754.38
3818.08
3881.46
3944.50
4007.21
4069.58
4131.60
4193.27
4254.60
4315.57
4376.18
4436.42
4496.30
4555.82
4614.96
4673.72
4732.10
4790.10
4847.71
4904.92
4961.74
4970.79

608.32
637.72
667.67
698.17
729.21
760.80
792.93
825.60
858.81
892.55
926.83
961.64
996.98
1032.85
1069.25
1106.16
1143.60
1181.56
1220.03
1259.02
1298.52
1338.52
1379.04
1420.06
1461.58
1503.6tl
1546.11
1589.12
1632.62
1676.61
1721.09
1766.04
1811.48
1857.40
1903.79
1950.65
1997.98
2045.78
2094.04
2142.76
2191.93
2241.57
2291.65
2342.18
2350.30

2258.14
2334.12
2410.13
2486.14
2562.17
2638.21
2714.25
2790.29
2866.32
2942.34
3018.34
3094.33
3170.28
3246.21
3322.10
3397.95
3473.75
3549.51
3625.22
3700.86
3776.44
3851.96
3927.40
4002.16
4078.04
4153.24
4228.34
4303.35
4378.26
4453.06
4527.76
4602.34
4676.79
4751.13
4825.34
4899.41
4973.35
5047.15
5120.80
5194.30
5267.65
5340.84
5413.86
5486.71
5498.34

CLOSURE
DIST. OIR.
2290
2366
2441
2516
2592
2667
2742
2817
2893
2968
3043
3118
3193
3268
3343
3417
3492
3567
3642
3716
3791
3865
3940
4014

4088
4163
4237
4311
4385
4459
4533
4607
4680
4754
4828
4901
4975
5048
5121
5195
5268
5341
5414
5487
5498

N15E
N16E
N16E
N16E
N16E
N17E
N17E
N17E
N17E
N18E
N18E
N18E
N18E
N18E
N19E
N19E
N19E
N19E
N20E
N20E
N20E
N20E
N20E
N21E
N21E
N21E
N21E
N22E
N22E
N22E
N22E
N23E
N23E
N23E
N23E
N23E
N24E
N24E
N24E
N24E
N25E
N25E
N25E
N25E
N25E

26

Lets compare TVD of 8085.27 ft for problem 4 and 13:


problem 4- at 8085.27 ft, MD
problem 13- at 8085.27 ft, MD

= 10423.16

= 10491.00

ft
ft

This results in 67.84 ft of additional casing needed due to bit walk.

N7E

27

lB.
Tangential Method
VERTICAL SECTION OR CLOSURE DIRECTION IS
MEAS.
DEPTH
100.00
200.00
300.00
400.00
500.00
600.00
700.00
800.00
. 900.00
1000.00
1100.00
1200.00
1300.00
1400.00
1500.00
1600.00
1700,,00
1800.00
1900.00
2000.00
2100.00
2200.00
2300.00
2400.00
2500.00
2600.00
2700.00
2800.00
2900.00
3000.00
3100.00
3200.00
3300.00
3400.00
3500.00
3600.00
3700.00
3800.00
3900.00
4000.00
4100.00

SURVEY
INCL.
DIR.
1.20
1.12
0.56
0.52
0.65
0.67
0.58
0.60
0.50
0.67
0.74
0.58
0.60
0.51
0.45
0.62
1,,04
2.39
4.10

Nl1.90W
N 1.80E
N28.00E
N26.10E
N21.50E
N2B.90E
N23.00E
N29.10E
N21.70E
N21.70E
N22.30E
N c5.40E
N14.50W
N 5.60W
N23.70W
N22.40W
N 2.. 70W
N 0.30E
N 1.60E

5.85

~.

7.44
9.60
11.90
13.86
16.47
19.80
22.56
24.88
26.19
29.28
32.52
35.70
38.64
41.16
42.75
42.45
42.43
42.47
43.10
43.66
44.23

2.20W

N 1.00W
N 1.70E
N 1.00E
N 2.90E
N 5.80
N 5.00E
N 4.20E
N 4.00E
N 5.60E
N 4.30E
N 2.80E
N 1.30E
N 1.10E
N 4.00E
N 4.90E
N 2.40E
N 2.70E
N 2.50E
N 2.70E
N 2.90E
N 3.30E

9.36 DEGREES

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

99.98
199.96
299.95
399.95
499.94
599.94
699.93
799.93
899.92
999.91
1099.91
1199.90
1299.90
1399.89
1499.89
1599.88
1699.87
1799.78
1899.52
1999.00
2098.16
2196.76
2294.61
2391.70
2487.59
2581.68
2674.03
2764.75
2854.48
2941.71
3026.03
3107.24
3185.34
3260.63
3334.06
3407.85
3481.66
3555.42
3628.44
3700.78
3772.44

2.05
4.00
4.87
5.68
6.74
7.76
8.69
9.61
10.42
11.50
12.70
13.71
14.72
15.61
16.33
17.33
19.14
23.31
30.46
40.64
53.59
70.26
90.87
114.80
143.00
176.75
215.01
256.98
300.91
349.68
403.37
461.71
524.14
589.80
657.43
724.86
792.26
859.71
927.96
996.91
1066.55

-0.43
-0.37
0.09
0.49
0.90
1.47
1.86
2.37
2.70
3.13
3.62
3.71
3.45
3.36
3.05
2.64
2.55
2.57
2.77
2.. 38
2.16
2.. 65
3.01
4.22
7.09
10.04
12.85
15.78
20.09
23.76
26.38
27.71
28.91
33.50
39.30
42.12
45.30
48.25
51.47
54.96
58.97

1.95
3.89
4.82
5.68
6.79
7.90
8.88
9.81
10.72
11.86
13.12
14.13
15.09
15.95
16.60
17.52
19.30
23.42
30.50
40.49
53.22
69.75
90.15
113.96
142.25
176.03
214.24
256.13
300.17
348.88
402.29
460.07
521.86
587.39
655.06
722.06
789.07
856.11
923.98
992.57
1061.94

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.
2
4

5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
23
31
41
54
70

N12W
N 5W
N IE
N 5E
N 8E
NIlE
N12E
N14E
N15E
N15E
N16E
N15E
N13E
N12E
NIlE
N 9E
N 8E
N 6E
N 5E
N 3E
N 2E
N 2E
N 2E
N 2E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 4E
N 4E
N 4E
N 4E
N 3E

91
115
143
177
215
257
302
350
404
463
525 N 3E
591 ' N 3E
659 N 3E
726 N 3E
794 N 3E
861 N 3E
929 N 3E
998 N 3E
1068 N 3E

28
MEAS.
DEPTH
4200.00
4300.00
4400.00
4500.00
4600.00
4700.00
4800.00
4900.00
5000.00
5100.00
5200.00
5300.00
5400.00
5500.00
5600.00
5700.00
5800.00
5900.00
6000.00
6100.00
6200.00
6300.00
6400.00
6500.00
6600.00
6700.00
6800.00
6900.00
7000.00
7100.00
7200.00
7300.00
7400.00
7500.00
7600.00
7700.00
7800.00
7900.00
8000.00
8100.00
8200.00
8300.00
8400.00
8500.00
8600.00
8700.00
8800.00

SURVEY
DIR.
INCL.
44.73
45.03
45.55
45.92
46.16
46.55
46.90
47.23
47.41
46.05
46.08
46.47
46.62
46.95
47.49
47.93
48.55
49.18/
49.69
49.79
48.95
50.12
49.95
50.35
50.93
50.19
51.87
53.01
53.72
53.47
53.72
52.62
53.75
52.41
52.90
52.44
51.59
51.74
50.56
50.65
49.93
50.06
50.42
50.75
51.15
51.79
51.72

N 3.40E
N 3.40E
N 3.10E
N 2.50E
N 2.00E
N 1.40E
N 0.60E
N 0.50E
N 0.70E
N 5.80E
N 9.30E
N 9.10E
N 9.50E
N 9.20E
N 9.90E
N10.20E
N 9.60E
N10.00E
NI0.10E
N 9.40E
NI0.30E
N10.70E
N10.80E
N10.70E
N10.50E
Nl1.10E
Nl1.70E
Nll.40E
N12.10E
N12.60E
N11.80E
N12.70E
N12.00E
N12.50E
N12.40E
N12.90E
N12.30E
N12.20E
N12.70E
N12.30E
N12.60E
N12.20E
N14.00E
NI5.S0E
N15.30E
N15.10E
N15.00E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

3843.48
3914.15
3984.18
4053.75
4123.01
4191.78
4260.11
4328.01
4395.68
4465.08
4534.45
4603.32
4672.00
4740.26
4807.83
4874.83
4941.02
5006.39
5071.08
5135.64
5201.31
5265.43
5329.77
5393.58
5456.60
5520.62
5582.37
5642.53
5701.70
5761.23
5820.40
5881.11
5940.23
6001.23
6061.55
6122.51
6184.64
6246.56
6310.08
6373.48
6437.86
6502.05
6565.77
6629.04
6691.76
6753.61
6815.56

1136.80
1207.43
1278.71
1350.48
1422.56
1495.14
1568.15
1641.55
1715.17
1786.80
1857.88
1929.47
2001.15
2073.29
2145.91
2218.97
2292.87
2367.40
2442.47
2517.81
2592.01
2667.42
2742.61
2818.26
2894.60
2969.98
3047.01
3125.31
3204.13
3282.55
3361.46
3438.98
3517.86
3595.22
3673.12
3750.39
3826.95
3903.69
3979.03
4054.59
4129.27
4204.20
4278.98
4353.61
4428.72
4504.58
4580.41

63.15
67.34
71.20
74.34
76.86
78.63
79.39
80.04
80.93
88.21
99.85
111.32
123.31
135.00
147.67
160.82
173.32
186.46
199.83
212.30
225.79
240.04
254.38
268.68
282.82
297.61
313.56
329.35
346.25
363.78
380.26
397.73
414.50
431.65
448.78
466.48
483.17
499.76
516.74
533.21
549.91
566.11
584.76
605.45
626.00
646.47
666.79

1131.93
1202.30
1273.26
1344.58
1416.11
1488.01
1560.18
1632.71
1705.49
1777.34
1849.38
1921.88
1994.56
2067.63
2141.34
2215.57
2290.52
2366.19
2442.44
2518.81
2594.21
2670.93
2747.46
2824.43
2902.05
2978.83
3057.43
3137.25
3217.77
3298.00
3378.54
3457.87
3538.43
3617.55
3697.19
3776.31
3854.57
3932.99
4010.09
4087.32
4163.72
4240.29
4317.11
4394.10
4471.56
4549.74
4627.86

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.
1139
1209
1281
1353
1425
1497
1570
1644
1717
1789
1861
1933
2005
2078
2151
2225
2299
2375
2451
2527
2602
2678
2754
2831
2908
2985
3063
3143
3223
3303
3383
3462
3542
3621
3700
3779
3857
3936
4012
4089
4166
4242
4319
4396
4473
4551
4629

N
N
N
N
N
N

3E
3E
3E
3E
3E
3E

N 3E
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N

3E
3E
3E
3E
3E
4E
4E
4E
4E
4E
5E
5E
5E
5E
5E
5E
5E
6E
6E
6E
6E
6E
6E
6E
7E
7E
7E
7E
7E
7E
7E
7E
7E
8E
8E
8E
8E
8E
8E
8E

29

MEAS.
DEPTH
8900.00
9000.00
9100.00
9200.00
9300.00
9400.00
9500.00
9600.00
9700.00
9800.00
9900.00
10000.00
10100.00
10200.00
10300.00
10400.00

SURVEY
DIR.
INCL.
52.13
52.60
52.90
53.02
53.18
53.67
54.09
54.14
53.05
52.18
51.44
50.84
50.79
50.93
50.94
51.10

N15.00E
N14.40E
N14.50E
N13.90E
N13.40E
N12.90E
N12.40E
N13.10E
N12.40E
N12.10E
N12.80E
N12.50E
N13.10E
N13.20E
N13.80E
N13.50E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

6876.95
6931.68
6998.00
7058.16
7118.09
7177.33
7235.98
7294.55
7354.66
7415.98
7478.31
7541.46
7604.68
7667.70
7730.71
7793.50

4656.66
4133.60
4810.82
4888.36
4966.23
5044.76
5123.86
5202.79
5280.84
5358.08
5434.33
5510.03
5585.50
5661.08
5736.49
5812.16

687.22
106.97
126.94
146.14
764.69
182.67
800.06
818.43
835.59
852.15
869.48
886.26
903.82
921.55
940.07
958.24

4706.42
4185.55
4864.99
4944.62
5024.41
5104.81
5185.16
5266.63
5346.43
5425.33
5503.38
5580.80
5658.12
5135.59
5813.00
5890.62

--

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.
4707
4786
4865
4945
5025
5105
5186
5267
5347
5425
5503
5581
5658
5736
5813
5891

N 8E
8E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E

N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N

Using the Tangential Method, TVD is 1,793.50 ft at measured depth of


well bore did not inter10,400 ft. The target is at a TVD of 7,800 ft
sect target.

30
19.

Angle Averaging Method


MEAS.
DEPTH
100.00
200.00
300.00
400.00
500.00
600.00
700.00
800.00
900.00
1000.00
1100.00
1200.00
1300.00
1400.00
1500.00
1600.00
1700.00
1800.00
1900.00
2000.00
2100.00
2200.00
2300.00
2400.00
2500.00
2600.00
2700.00
2800.00
2900.00
3000.00
3100.00
3200.00
3300.00
3400.00
3500.00
3600.00
3700.00
3800.00
3900.00
4000.00
4100.00
4200.00
4300.00

SURVEY
INCL.
DIR.
1.20
1.12
0.56
0.52
0.65
0.67
0.58
0.60
0.50
0,,67
0.74
0.58
0.60
0.51
0.45
0.62
1.04
2.39
4.10
5.85
7.44
9.60
11.90
13.86
16.47
19.80
22.56
24.88
26.19
29.28
32.52
35.70
38.64
41.16
42.75
42.45
42.43
42.47
43.10
43.66
44.23
44.73
45.03

N11.90W
N 1.80E
N28.00E
N26.10E
N21.50E
N28.90E
N23.00E
N29.10E
N21.70E
N21.,70E

N22.30E
N 5.40E
N14.50W
N 5.60W
N23.70W
N22.40W
N 2.70W
N 0.30E
N 1.60E
N 2.20W
N 1.00W
N 1.70E
N 1.00E
N 2.90E
N 5.80E
N 5.00E
N 4.20E
N 4.00E
N 5.60E
N 4.30E
N 2.80E
N 1.30E
N 1.10E
N 4.00E
N 4.90E
N 2.40E
N 2.70E
N 2.50E
N 2.70E
N 2.90E
N 3.30E
N 3.40E
N 3.40E

DEPTH
(TVD)

99.99
199.97
299.96
399.96
499.95
599.95
699.94
799.93
899.93
999 .. 92
1099.92
1199.91
1299.90
1399.90
1499.90
1599.89
1699.88
1799.84
1899.68
1999.30
2098.63
2197.52
2295.77
2393.25
2489.77
2584.80
2678.05
2769.60
2859.83
2948.34
3034.15
3116.94
3196.63
3273.35
3347.71
3421.32
3495.12
3568.91
3642.30
3714.98
3786.98
3858.33
3929.19

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

1.02
3.04
4.46
5.30
6.23
7.27
8.25
9.18
. 10.05

-0.22
-0.39
-0.02
0.41
0.82
1.31
1.79
2.24
2.66
3.03
3.49
3.77
3.69
3.52
3.31
2.94
2.63
2.56
2.66
2.61
2.29
2.38
2.82
3.58
5.56
8.49
11.39
14.27
17.87
21.89
25.07
27.07
28.34
31.19
36.38
40.69
43.69
46.75
49.84
53.19
56.94
61.04
65.22

0.98
2.94
4.40
5.29
6.28
7.39
8.44
9.42
10.34
11.34
12.54
13.69
14.69
15.60
16.37
17.16
18.50
21.44
27.04
35.59
46.96
61.59
80.06
102.17
128.23
159.28
195.29
235.35
278.32
324.72
375.81
431.44
491.25
554.94
621.55
688.91
755.92
822.95
890.40
958.64
1027.63
1097.31
1167.49

11 .. 00

12.14
13.25
14.28
15.23
16.05
16.90
18.32
21.31
26.97
. 35.64
47.21
62.02
80.67
102.95
129.03
160.02
196.04
236.16
279.11
325.48
376.73
432.78
493.18
557.26
623.92
691.47
758.88
826.31
894.16
962.76
1032.06
1102.00
1172.44

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.

-1
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
13
14
15
16
16
17
19
21
27
36
47
62
81
103
129
160
196
237
280
326
378
434
494
558
625
693
760
828
896
964
1034
1104
1174

N12W
N 7W
N OW
N 4E
N 8E
NI0E
N12E
N14E
N15E
N15E
N16E
N16E
N14E
N13E
N12E
N10E
N 8E
N 7E
N 6E
N 4E
N 3E
N 2E
N 2E
N 2E
N 2E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 4E
N 4E
N 4E
N 4E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E

31
MEAS.
DEPTH

SURVEY
INCL.
DIR.

4400.00 45.55
4500.00 45.92
4600.00 46.16
4700.00 46.55
4800.00 46.90
4900.00 ,47.23
5000.00 47.41
5100.00 46.05
5200.00 46.08
5300.00 46.47
5400.00 46.62
5500.00 46.95
5600.00 47.49
5700.00 47.93
5800.00 48.55
5900.00 49.18
6000.00 49.69
6100.00 49.79
6200.00 48.95
6300.00 50.12
6400.00 49.95
6500.00 50.35
6600.00 50.93
6700.00 50.19
6800.00 51.87
6900.00 53.01
7000.00 53.72
7100.00 53.47
7200.00 53.72
7300.00 52.62
7400.00 53.75
7500.00 52.41
7600.00 52.90
7700.00 52.44
7800.00 51.59
7900.00 51.74
8000.00 50.56
8100.00 50.65
8200.00 49.93
8300.00 50.06
8400.00 50.42
8500.00 50.75
8600.00 51.15
8700.00 51.79
8800.00 51.72
8900.00 52.13
9000.00 52.60

N 3.10E
2.50E
N 2.00E
N 1.40E
N 0.60E
N 0.50E
N 0.70E
N 5.80E
N 9.30E
N 9.10E
N 9.50E
N 9.20E
N 9.90E
NIO.20E
N 9.60E
NI0.00E
NI0.10E
N 9.40E
N10.30E
N10.70E
N10.80E
NIO.70E
NI0.50E
NI1.10E
NI1.70E
Nl1.40E
N12.10E
N12.60E
Nl1.80E
N12.70E
NI2.00E
N12.50E
N12.40E
N12.90E
N12.30E
N12.20E
N12.70E
N12.30E
N12.60E
N12.20E
N14.00E
NIS.50E
NIS.30E
N15.10E
N15.00E
N15.00E
N14.40E

DEPTH
(TVD)

3999.54
4069.34
4138.75
4207.77
4276.31
4344.43
4412.21
4480.76
4550.14
4619.26
4688.04
4756.51
4824.43
4891.71
4958.31
5024.09
5089.12
5153.74
5218.86
5283.75
5347.98
5412.06
5475.48
5539.00
5601.89
5662.85
5722..52
5781.86
5841.21
5901.15
5961.07
6021.14
6081.80
6142.44
6203.98
6266.00
6328.73
6392.20
6456.08
6520.37
6584.32
6647.82
6710.81
6773.10
6835.00
6896.67
6957.73

NORTH
-SOUTH
1243.39
1314.92
1386.85
1459.18
1531.97
1605.18
1678.69
1751.39
1822.78
1894.11
1965.75
2037.66
2110.04
2182.88

2256.36
2330.58
2405.38
2480.59
2555.36
2630.17
2705.47
2780.89
2856.89
2932.15
3008.97
3086.63
3165.20
3243.82
3322.48
3400.70
3478.91
3557.03
3634.66
3712.25
3789.17
3865.82
3941.87
4017.32
4092.44
4167.25
4242.12
4316.82
4391.70
4467.18
4543.02
4619.06
4695.66

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.

69.25
72.75
75.58
77.72
78.99
79.70
80.47
84.60
94.06
105.61
117.34
129.18
141.36
154.27
167.10
179.92
193.17
206.10
219.08
232.94
247.24
261.56
275.78
290.25

1238.16
1309.31
1380.74
1452.46
1524.50
1596.85
1669.52
1741.92
1813.90
1886.16
1958.75
2031.63
2105.03
2179.00
2253.59
2328.90
2404.86
2481.17
2557.06
2633.13
2109.75
2786.50
2863.79
2941.00
3018.69
3097.91
3178.08
3258.45
3338.84
3418.77
3498.72
3578.56
3657.95
3737.33
3816.02
3894.35
3972.12
4049.28
4126.09
4202.58
4279.29
4356.20
4433.42
4511.23
4589.37
4661.71
4746.55

1245 N 3E
1317 N 3E
1389 N 3E
1461 N 3E
1534 N 3E
1607 N 3E
1681 N 3E
1753 N 3E
1825 N 3E
1897 N 3E
1969 N 3E
2042 N 4E
2115 N 4E
2188 N 4E
2263 N 4E
2338 N 4E
2413 N 5E
2489 N 5E
2565 N 5E
2640 N 5E
2717 N 5E
2793 N SE
2870 N 6E
2941 N 6E
3024 N 6E
3103 N 6E
3183 N 6E
3263 N 6E
3343 N 6E
3423 N 7E
3503 N 7E
3582 N 7E
3661 N 7E
3740 N 7E
3819 N 7E
3897 N 7E
3975 N 7E
4051 N 7E
4128 N 8E
4204 N 8E
4281 N 8E
4358 N 8E
4435 N 8E
4512 N 8E
4590 N 8E
4668 N 8E
4747 N 8E

---

~05.62

321.49
337.83
355.05
372.06
389.04
406.16
423.13
440.27
457.68
474.87
491.52
508.30
525.03
541.62
558.06
575.49
595.16
615.78
636.29
656.68
617.06
697.15

32
MEAS.
DEPTH
9100.00
9200.00
9300.00
9400.00
9500.00
9600.00
9700.00
9800.00
9900.00
10000.00
10100.00
10200.00
10300.00
10400.00

SURVEY
INCL.
DIR.
52.90
53.02
53.18
53.67
54.09
54.14
53.05
52.18
51.44
50.84
50.79
50.93
50.94
51.10

N14.50E
N13.90E
N13.40E
N12.90E
N12.40E
N13.10E
N12.40E
N12.10E
N12.80E
N12.50E
N13.10E
N13.20E
N13.80E
N13.50E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

7018.26
7078.50
7138.54
7198.12
7257.07
7315.68
7375.03
7435.74
7497.57
7560.30
7623.48
7686.61
7749.62
7812.53

4772.73
4850.11
4927.82
5006.02
5084.84
5163.86
5242.35
5320.00
5396.74
5472.72
5548.30
5623.82
5699.32
5774.86

717.02
736.60
755.47
773.74
791.43
809.31
827.07
843.93
860.88
877.93
895.10
912.75
930.87
949.22

4825.83
4905.36
4985.10
5065.23
5145.87
5226.74
5307.08
5386.43
5464.91
5542.64
5620.01
5697.39
5774.83
5852.35

TVD

Departure

Average Angle

7,812.53

5,852

Tangential Method

7,793.50

5,891

+19.03 ft

-39 ft

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.
4826
4906
4985
5065
5146
5227
5307
5387
5465
5543
5620
5697
5775
5852

N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E

33

20.

Minimum Curvature Method


Worksheet
Letter

Source or Equation
For Obtaining Values

Value to be Obtained

Measured Depth

From Survey

Inclination Angle

From Survey

Direction

From Survey

Course Length

Survey Azimuth

From Survey, in degrees

Dog Leg Angle

= Arccos[cos(S(x)-B(x_1
- sin(S(x) - S(x-I
(1 - cos (E(x) - E(x-1)]

Smoothing Factor

= (~)
F

e tan (!)

Course Vertical Depth

= (Q)
2

e [cos
Sex) cos B(x_l)]e G

True Vertical Depth

North/South Course
Coordtnate

East/West Course
Coordinate

K = ()[sin Bex ) sin E(x)


+ sin S(x-I) cos E(x_l)]e G

Course Departure

North/South Total
Coordinate

M=I J

East/West Total
Coordinate

Total Departure

Departure Direction

=I

= ()[sin

Sex) cos E(x)

+ sin S(x-I) cos E(x_1)]e G

=~

P :: arctan [5]

34
21.
Minimum Curvature Method
(A)

(B)

(C)

MEAS.
SURVEY
DIR.
DEPTH INCL.
100.00
200.00
300.00
400.00
500.00
600.00
700.00
800.00
900.00
1000.00
1100.00
1200.00
1300.00
1400.00
1500.00
1600.00
1700.00
1800.00
1900.00
2000.00
2100.00
2200.00
2300.00
2400.00
2500.00
2600.00
2700.00
2800.00
2900.00
3000.00
3100.00
3200.00
3300.00
3400.00
3500.00
3600.00
3700.00
3800.00
3900.00

1.20
1.12
0.56
0.52
0.65
0.67
0.58
0.60
0.50
0.67
0.74
0.58
0.60
0.51
0.45
0.62
1.04
2.39
4.10
5.85
7.44
9.60
11.90
13.86
16.47
19.80
22.56
24.88
26.19
29.28
32.52
35.70
38.64
41.16
42.75
42.45
42.43
42.47
43.10

Nll.90W
N 1.80E
N28.00E
N26.10E
N21.50E
N28.90E
N23.00E
N29.10E
N21.70E
N21.70E
N22.30E
N 5.40E
N14.50W
N 5.60W
N23.70W
N22.40W
N 2.70W
N 0.30E
N 1.60E
N 2.20W
N 1.00W
N 1.70E
N 1.00E
N 2.90E
N 5.80E
N 5.00E
N 4.20E
N 4.00E
N 5.60E
N 4.30E
N 2.80E
N 1.30E
N 1.10E
N 4.00E
N 4.90E
N 2.40E
N 2.70E
N 2.50E
N 2.70E

(D)

(E)

(F)

COURSE SURVEY DOG


LENGTH AZIM
LEG
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00

348.1
1.8
28.0
26.1
21.5
28.9
23.0
29.1
21.7
21.7
22.3
5.4
345.5
354.4
336.3
337.6
357.3
0.3
1.6
357.8
359.0
358.3
1.0
2.9
5.8
5.0
4.2
4.0
5.6
4.3
2.8
1.3
1.1
4.0
4.9
2.4
2.7
2.5
2.7

1.20
0.29
0.66
0.00
0.14
0.08
0.10
0.'06
0.11
0.17
0.06
0.25
0.20
0.11
0.16
0.17
0.50
1.35
1.71
1.78
1.60
2.20
2.30
2.00
2.72
3.34
2.77
2.32
1.48
3.15
3.33
3.29
2.94
3.13
1.70
1.72
0.20
0.14
0.64

SMOOTH
FACTOR

(H)
COURSE
VERT.
DEPTH

1.000035
1.000001
1.000010
1.000000
1.000000
1.000000
1.000000
1.000000
1.000000
1.000000
1.000000
1.000001
1.000000
1.000000
1.000000
1.000000
1.000006
1.000046
1.000073
1.000080
1.000064
1.000122
1.000134
1.000101
1.000187
1.000282
1.000195
1.000136
1.000055
1.000251
1.000280
1.000274
1.000219
1.000248
1.000072
1.000074
1.000000
1.000000
1.000010

99.99
99.98
99.99
100.00
99.99
99.99
99.99
99.99
100.00
99.99
99.99
99.99
99.99
100.00
100.00
100.00
99.99
99.95
99.84
99.62
99.32
98.89
98.24
97.48
96.51
95.02
93.24
91.55
90.23
88.50
85.80
82.79
79.68
76.72
74.37
73.61
73.80
73.79
73.39

(G)

(I)

(J)

N/S
DEPTH COURSE
(TVD) COORD.
99.99
199.97
299.96
399.96
499.95
599.94
699.94
799.93
899.93
999.92
1099.91
1199.91
1299.90
1399.90
1499.89
1599.89
1699.88
1799.83
1899.67
1999.29
2098.61
2197.50
2295.74
2393.22
2489.73
2584.75
2677.98
2769.53
2859.76
2948.26
3034.06
3116.85
3196.52
3273.24
3347.60
3421.22
3495.02
3568.80
3642.19

1.02
2.00
1.41
0.84
0.94
1.04
0.98
0.92
0.86
0.95
1.14
1.10
1.01
0.95
0.80
0.86
1.41
2.99
5.66
8.67
11.57
14.81
18.65
22.27
26.07
30.98
36.01
40.12
42.95
46.36
51.25
56.03
60.40
64.06
66.65
67.54
67.41
67.42
67.85

35

(A)
MEAS.

(B)

(C)
SURVEY
DIR.

DEPTH INCL.

4000.00 43.66 N 2.90B


44.23 N 3.30B
4200.00 44.73 N 3.40E
4300.00 45.03 N 3.40B
4400.00 45.55 N 3.10E
4500.00 45.92 N 2.50E
4600.00 46.16 N 2.00B
4700.UD 46.55N 1.40B
4800.00 46.90 N 0.60B
4900.00 47.23 N 0.50E
5000.00 47.41 N 0.70E
5100.00 46.05 N 5.80E
5200.00 46.08 N 9.30E
5300.00 46.47 N 9.10E
5400.00 46.62 N 9.50E
5500.00 46.95 N 9.20E
5600.00 47.49 N 9.90E
5700.00 47.93 N10.20E
5800.00 48.55 N 9.60E
5900.00 49.18 N10.00E
6000.00 49.69 N10.10E
6100.00 49.79 N 9.40E
6200.00 48.95 N10.30E
6300.00 50.12NI0.70E
6400.00 49.95 NI0.80E
6500.00 50.35 NI0.70B
6600.00 50.93 N10.50E
6700.00 50.19 Nl1.10E
6800.00 51.87 N11.70E
6900.00 53.01 N11.40E
7000.00 53.72 N12.10E
7100.00 53.47 N12.60E
7200.00 53.72 N1l.80E
7300.00 52.62 N12.70E
7400.00 53.75 N12.00E
7500.00 52.41 N12.50E
7600.00 52.90 N12.40E
7700.00 52.44 N12.90E
7800.00 51.59 N12.30E
7900.00 51.74 N12.20E
8000.00 50.56 N12.70E
8100.00 50.65 N12.30E
8200.00 49.93 N12.60E
4100~00

(D)

(E)

(F)

COURSE SURVEY DOG


LBNGTH AZIM
LEG
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00

2.9
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.1
2.5
2.0
1.4
0.6
0.5
0.7
5.8
9.3
9.1
9.5
9.2
9.9
10.2
9.6
10.0
10.1
9.4
10.3
10.7
10.8
10.7
10.5
11.1
11.7
11.4
12.1
12.6
11.8
12.7
12.0
12.5
12.4
12.9
12.3
12.2
12.7
12.3
12.6

0.58
0.63
0.50
0.30
0.56
0.57
0.43
0.58
0.68
0.34
0.23
3.95
2.52
0.41
0.33
0.40
0.74
0.49
0.76
0.70
0.51
0.54
1~08

1.21
0.19
0.40
0.60
0.87
1.74
1.16
0.90
0.47
0.69
1.31
1.26
1.40
0.49
0.61
0.97
0.17
1.24
0.32
0.15

(G)

(H)

SMOOTH
FACTOR

COURSE
VERT.
DEPTH

1.000008
1.000010
1.000005
1.000002
1.000007
1.000001
1.000004
1.000008
1.000010
1.000002
1.000000
1.000397
1.000160
1.000003
1.000002
1.000003
1.000013
1.000005
1.000013
1.000011
1.000006
1.000007
1.000029
10000036
1.000000
1.000003
1.000008
1.000018
1.000076
1.000033
1.000019
1.000004
1.000010
1.000043
1.000039
1.000049
1.000006
1.000009
1.000023
1.000000
1.000039
1.000002
1.000012

72.68
72.00
71.35
70.86
70.35
69.80
69.42
69.02
68.55
68.12
67.79
68.57
69.40
69.12
68.78
68.47
67.92
67.29
66.60
65.78
65.03
64.63
65.12
64.90
64.23
64.08
63.42
63.53
62.89
60.96
59.67
59.35
59.35
59.94
59.92
60.07
60.66
60.64
61.55
62.03
62.73
63.47
63.89

(I)

(J)

N/s
DEPTH COURSE
(TVD) COORD.
3114.87
3786.87
3858.22
3929.08
3999.43
4069.23
4138.64
4207.66
4276.21
4344.32
4412.11
4480.61
4550.07
4619.18
4681.96
4756.43
4824.35
4891.64
4958.23
5024.02
5089.04
5153.67
5218.79
5283.68
5347.91
5411.98
5475.40
5538.93
5601.81
5662.77
5722.44
5781.79
5841.13
5901.07
5961.00
6021.06
6081.72
6142.36
6203.90
6265.93
6328.65
6392.12
6456.00

68.60
69.29
69.95
70.44
70.95
71.53
71.93
72.33
72.79
73.21
73.51
72.65
71.37
71.34
71.64
71.91
72.38
72.84
73.48
74.22
74.80
75$21

74.77
74.80
75.30
75.42
76.00
75.86
76.21
77.66
78.56
78.62
78.67
78.22
78.20
78.13
77.63
77.58
76.92
76.65
76.05
75.45
15.12

36
(A)

(B)

(C)

SURVEY
MEAS.
DEPTH INCL.
DIR.
8300.00
8400.00
8500.00
8600.00
8700.00
8800.00
8900.00
9000.00
9100.00
9200.00
9300.00
9400.00
9500.00
9600.00
9700.00
9800.00
9900.00
0000.00
0100.00
0200.00
0300.00
0400.00
(A)
MEAS.
DEPTH
100.00
200.00
300.00
400.00
500.00
600.00
700.00
800.00
900.00
1000.00
1100.00
1200.00
1300.00
1400.00
1500.00

50.06
50.42
50.75
51.15
51.79
51.72
52.13
52.60
52.90
53.02
53.18
53.67
54.09
54.14
53.05
52.18
51.44
50.84
50.79
50.93
50.94
51.10
(K)

N12.20E
N14.00E
N15.50E
N15.30E
N15.10E
N15.00E
N15.00E
N14.40E
N14.50E
N13.90E
N13.40E
N12.90E
N12.40E
N13.10E
N12.40E
N12.10E
N12.BOE
N12.50E
N13.10E
N13.20E
N13.80E
N13.50E
(L)

E/W
COURSE TOT
COORD. DEP
-0.22
-0.19
0.26
0.43
0.41
0.49
0.48
0.45
0.42
0.38
0.46
0.29
-0.08
-0.17
-0.20

1.05
2.01
1.43
0.94
1.02
1.15
1.09
1.03
0.96
1.02
1.23
1.14
1.01
0.97
0.83

(D)

(E)

(F)

COURSE SURVEY DOG


LENGTH AZIM
LEG
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
(M)

NORTH
-SOUTH

12.2
14.0
15.5
15.3
15.1
15.0
15.0
14.4
14.5
13.9
13.4
12.9
12.4
13.1
12.4
12.1
12.8
12.5
13.1
13.2
13.8
13.5

0.33
1.43
1.20
0.43
0.66
0.10
0.41
0.67
0.31
0.49
0.43
0.-63
0.58
0.57
1.23
0.90
0.92
0.64
0.46
0.16
0.46
0.28

(N)

(0)

SMOOTH
FACTOR

(H)
COURSE
VERT.
DEPTH

1.000002
1.000051
1.000035
1.000003
1.000010
1.000000
1.000004
1.000010
1.000002
1.000005
1.000004
1.000010
1.000008
1.000008
1.000037
1.000020
1.000020
1.000010
1.000004
1.000000
1.000004
1.000001

64.29
63.96
63.50
63.00
62.29
61.90
61.67
61.06
60.53
60.24
60.04
59.59
58.95
58.62
59.35
60.72
61.83
62.74
63.18
63.12
63.02
62.90

(G)

(P)

EAST
CLOSURE
-WEST DIST. DIR.

- - - - --

1.02
3.03
4.43
5.27
6.21
7.25
8.23
9.15
10.01
10.96
12.10
13.20
14.21
15.16
15.97

-0.22
-0.40
-0.14
0.29
0.70
1.19
1.67
2.12
2.53
2.91
3.37
3.67
3.58
3.41
3.21

1 N12W
3 N 8W
4 N 2W
5 N 3E
6 N 6E
7 N 9E
8 NIlE
9 N13E
10 N14E
11 N15E
13 N16E
14 N16E
15 N14E
16 N13E
16 NIlE

(I)

(J)

N/S
DEPTH COURSE
(TVD) COORD.
6520.29
6584.25
6647.74
6710.73
6773.02
6834.93
6896.59
6957.66
7018.18
7078.42
7138.46
7198.04
7256.99
7315.60
7374.95
7435.66
7497.49
7560.23
7623.41
7686.53
7749.55
7812.45

74.81
74.87
74.71
74.87
75.49
75.84
76.04
76.60
77.08
77.38
77.71
78.20
18.82
79.02
78.50
77.65
76.75
75.98
75.58
75.53
75.50
75.54

37
(A)

MEAS.
DEPTH
1600.00
1700.00
1800.00
1900.00
2000.00
2100.00
2200.00
2300.00
2400.00
2500.00
2600.00
2700.00
2800.00
2900.00
3000.00
3100.00
3200.00
3300.00
3400.00
3500.00
3600.00
3700.00
3800.00
3900000
4000.00
4100.00
4200.00
4300.00
4400.00
4500.00
4600.00
4700.00
4800.00
4900.00
5000.00
5100.00
5200.00
5300.00
5400.00
5500.00
5600.00
5700.00
5800.00

(K)

(L)

E/W
COURSE TOT
COORD. DEP
-0.36
-0.25
-0.03
0.11
-0.10
-0.31
0.13
0.43
0.79
2.04
2.91
2.88
2.87
3.62
3.99
3.15
1.98
1.26
2.90
5.20
4.31
3.00
3.06
3.08
3.36
3.75
4.09
4.18
4.03
3.50
2.83
2.15
1.27
0.70
0.77
4.09
9.46
11.55
11.73
11.84
12.18
12.91
12.82

0.93
1.43
2.99
5.66
8.67
1.57
4.81
8.65
2.29
6.15
1.12
6.13
0.22
3.10
6.53
1.34
6.07
0.41
4.12
6.85
7.68
7.48
7.49

7.92
8.68
9.40
0.07
0.56
1.07
1.61
1.98
2.36
2.81
3.21
3.51
2.76
1.99
2.27
2.59
2.88
3.40
3.97
4.59

(M)

NORTH
-SQUTH
16.83
18.23
21.22
26.88
35.55
47.12
61.93
80.57
102.85
128.92
159.90
195.91
236.03
278.98
325.34
376.59
432.62
493.02
557.08
623.72
691.26
758.68
826.10
893.96
962.56
1031.85
1101.80
1172.24
1243.19
1314.71
1386.64
1458.97
1531.76
1604.97
1678.48
1751.13
1822.50
1893.84
1965.47
2037.38
2109.76
2182.60
2256.08

(N)

EAST

(0)

(p)

CLOSURE
DIR.

-WEST DIST.
-_._2.84
2.59
2.56
2.67
2.58
2.27
2.40
2.83
3.62
5.66
8.56
11.45
14.32
17.94
21.93
25.08
27.05
28.31
31.21
36.40
40.72
43 .. 72
46.78
49.86
53.22
56 .. 97
61.07
65.25
69.28
72.78
75.60
77.75
79.02
79.72
80.49
84.58
94.04
105.59
117.33
129.17
141.34
154.25
167.08

17
18
21
27
36
47
62
81
103
129
160
196
236
280
326
377
433
494
558
625
692
760
827
895
964
1033
1103
1174
1245
1317
1389
1461
1534
1607
1680
1753
1825
1897
1969
2041
2114
2188
2262

NIDE
N 8E
N 7E
N 6E
N 4E
N 3E
N 2E
N 2E
N 2E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 4E
N 4E
N 4E
N 4E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E

N 3E

N JE
N 3E
N 3E

N 3E
3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 4E
N 4E
N 4E
N 4E

38
(A)

MEAS.

DEPTH
5900.00
6000.00
6100.00
6200.00
6300.00
6400.00
6500.00
6600.00
6700.00
6800.00
6900.00
7000.00
7100.00
7200.00
7300.00
7400.00
7500.00
7600.00
7700.00
7800.00
7900.00
8000.00
8100.00
8200.00
8300.00
8400.00
8500.00
8600.00
8700.00
8800.00
8900.00
9000.00
9100.00
9200.00
9300.00
9400.00
9500.00
9600.00
9700.00
9800.00
9900.00
0000.00
0100.00

(K)

(L)

E/W
COURSE TOT
COORD. DEP
12.82
13.26
12.92
12.98
13.87
14.30
14.32
14.22
14.47
15.37
15.87
16.34
17.21
17.01
16.98
17.12
16.96
17.14
17.41
17.20
16.64
16.79
16.73
16.58
16.45
17.43
19.67
20.62
20.51
20.39
20.37
20.09
19.86
19.58
18.87
18.27
17.69
17.88
17.77
16.86
16.94
17.05
17.17

5.32
5.97
6.31
5.89
6.08
6.64
6.77
7.32
7.23
7.74
9.27
0.24
0.48
0.48
0.04
0.06
9.95
9.50
9.51
8.82
8.44
7.88
7.28
6.93
6.60
6.87
7.25
7.66
8.23
8.54
8.72
9.19
9.60
9.82
9.97
0.31
0.78
1.02
0.48
9.46
8.59
7.87
7.51

(M)

NORTH
-SOUTH
2330.30
2405.10
2480.31
2555.08
2629.88
2705.18
2780.61
2856.60
2932.46
3008.67
3086.34
3164.90
3243.52
3322.19
3400.40
3478.61
3556.73
3634.36
3711.95
3788.86
3865.52
3941.56
4017.01
4092.13
4166.94
4241.80
4316.50
4391.37
4466.86
4542.70
4618.73
4695.33
4772.41
4849.79
4927.50
5005.70
5084.51
5163.53
5242.03
5319.67
5396.42
5472.39
5547.98

(N)

(0)

(p)

CLOSURE
EAST
-WEST DIST. DIR.

---179.90 2337
193.16 2413
206.08 2489
219.06 2564
232.92 2640
247.22 2716
261.54 2793
275.76 2870
290.23 2947
305.60 3024
321.47 3103
337.82 '3183
355.03 3263
372.04 3343
389.01 3423
406.13 3502
423.09 3582
440.23 3661
457.64 3740
474.84 3819
491.48 3897
508.27 3974
525.00 4051
541.58 4128
558.03 4204
575.45 4281
595.12 4357
615.75 4434
636.26 4512
656.65 4590
677.02 4668
697.12 4747
716.98 4826
736.56 4905
755.43 4985
773.70 5065
791.39 5146
809.27 5227
827.04 5307
843.90 5386
860.84 5465
877.89 5542
895.06 5620

N 4E
N 5E
N 5E
N 5E
N 5E
N 5E
N 5E
N 6E
N 6E
N 6E
N 6E
N 6E
N 6E
N 6E
N 7E
N 7E
N 7E
N 7E
N 7E
N 7E
N 7E
N 7E
N 7E
N 8E
N 8E
N 8E
N 8E
N 8E
N 8E
N 8E
N 8E
N 8E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E
N 9E

39
(A)

MEAS.
DEPTH
0200.00
0300.00
0400.00

(K)
(L)
E/W
COURSE TOT
COORD. DEP

17.65
18.13
18.34

7.56
7.64
7.74

(M)

(N)

(0)

(p)

NORTH
EAST
CLOSURE
-SOUTH -WEST DIST. DIR.

----

5623.50 912.71
5699.00 930.83
5774.54 949.18

5697
5775
5852

N 9E
N 9E
N 9E

40
22.
BALANCED TANGENTIAL METHOD
MEAS.
DEPTH
100.00
200.00
300.00
400.00
500.00
600.00
700.00
800.00
900.00
1000.00
1100.00
1200.00
1300.00
1400.00
1500.00
1600.00
1700.00
1800.00
1900.00
2000.00
2100.00
2200.00
2300.00
2400.00
2500.00
2600.00
2700.00
2800.00
2900.00
3000.00
3100.00
3200.00
3300.00
3400.00
3500.00
3600.00
3700.00
3800.00
3900.00
4000.00
4100.00

SURVEY
DIR.
INCL.
1.20
1.12
0.56
0.52
0.65
0.67
0.58
0.60
0.50
0.67
0.74
0.58
0.60
0.51
0.45
0.62
1.04
2.39
4.10
5.85
7.44
9.60
11.90
13.86
16.47
19.80
22.56
24.88
26.19
29.28
32.52
35.70
38.64
41.16
42.75
42.45
42.43
42.47
43.10
43.66
44.23

N11.90W
N 1.80E
N28.00E
N26.10E
N21.50E
N28.90E
N23.00E
N29.10E
N21.70E
N21.70E
N22.30E
N 5.40E
N14.50W
N 5.60W
N23.70W
N22.40W
N 2.70W
N 0.30E
N 1.60E
N 2.20W
N 1.00W
N 1.70E
N 1.00E
N 2.90E
N 5.80E
N 5.00E
N 4.20E
N 4.00E
N5.60E
N 4.30E
N 2.80E
N 1.30E
N 1.10E
N 4.00E
N 4.90E
N 2.40E
N 2.70E
N 2.50E
N 2.70E
N 2.90E
N 3.30E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

99.99
199.97
299.96
399.95
499.95
599.94
699.93
799.93
899.92
999.92
1099.91
1199.90
1299.90
1399.89
1499.89
1599.88
1699.87
1799.82
1899.65
1999.26
2098.58
2197.46
2295.68
2393.15
2489.65
2584.64
2677.86
2769.39
2859.62
2948.09
3033.87
3116.63
3196.29
3272.99
3347.35
3420.96
3494.75
3568.54
3641.93
3714.61
3786.61

1.02
3.03
4.43
5.27
6.21
7.25
8.23
9.15
10.01
1,0.96
12.10
13.20
14.21
15.16
15.97
16.83
18.23
21.22
26.88
35.55
47.11
61.92
80.57
102.84
128.90
159.88
195.88
236.00
278.94
325.29
376.52
432.54
492.92
556.97
623.61
691.14
758.56
825.98
893.84
962.44
1031.73

-0.22
-0.40
-0.14
0.29
0.70
1.19
1.67
2.12
2.53
2.91
3.37
3.67
3.58
3.41
3.21
2.84
2.59
2.56
2.67
2.58
2.27
2.40
2.83
3.62
5.65
8.56
11.44
14.32
17.94
21.92
25.07
27.05
28.31
31.20
36.40
40.71
43.71
46.77
49.86
53.21
56.97

0.98
2.92
4.35
5.25
6.24
7.34
8.39
9.37
10.29
11.29
12.49
13.62
14.61
15.52
16.27
17.06
18.41
21.36
26.96
35.50
46.86
61.49
79.96
102.06
128.11
159.15
195.14
235.19
278.16
324.54
375.60
431.20
490.99
554.65
621.26
688.60
755.60
822.63
890.09
958.32
1027.31

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.
1
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
13
14
15
16
16
17
18
21
27
36
47
62
81
103
129
160
196
236
280
326
377
433
494
558
625
692
760
827
895
964
1033

N12W
N 8W
N 2W
N 3E
N 6E
N 9E
NIlE
N13E
N14E
N15E
N16E
N16E
N14E
N13E
NIlE
N10E
N 8E
N 7E
N 6E
N 4E
N 3E
N 2E
N 2E
N 2E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 4E
N 4E
N 4E
N 4E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E
N 3E

41
MEAS.
DEPTH
,4200.00
4300.00
4400.00
4500.00
4600.00
4700.00
4800.00
4900.00
5000.00
5100.00
5200.00
5300.00
5400.00
5500.00
5600.00
5100.00
5800.00
5900.00
6000.00
6100.00
62,00.00
6300.00
6400.00
6500.00
6600.00
6700 ~OO
6800.00
6900.00
7000.00
7100.00
7200.00
7300.00
7400.00
7500.00
7600.00
7700.00
7800.00
7900.00
8000.00
8100.00
8200.00
8300.00
8400.00
8500.00
8600.00

SURVEY
DIR.
INCL.
44.73
45.03
45.55
45.92
46.16
46.55
46.90
47.23
47.41
46.05
46.08
46.47
46.62
46.95
41.49
41.93
48.55
49.18
49.69
49.79
48.95
50.12
49.95
50.35
50.93
50 .. 19
51.87
53.01
53.72
53.47
53.72
52.62
53.15
52.41
52.90
52.44
51.59
51.74
50.56
50.65
49.93
50.06
50.42
50.15
51.15

N 3.40E
N 3.40E
N 3.10E
N 2.50E
N 2.00E
N 1.40E
N 0.60E
N 0.50E
N 0.70E
N 5.80E
N 9.30E
N 9.10E
N 9.50E
N 9.20E
N 9.90E
NI0.20E
N 9.60E
NI0.00E
NI0.10E
N 9.40E
NID.30E
NI0.70E
NlD.80E
N10.70E
NID.50E
N11 .. 10E
Nl1.70E
Nll.40E
N12.10E
N12.60E
Nl1.80E
N12.10E
N12.00E
N12.50E
N12.40E
N12.90E
N12.30E
N12.20E
N12.10E
NI2.30E
N12.60E
N12.20E
N14.00E
N15.50E
N15.30E

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

3857.96 1101.68
3928.82 1172.11
3999.17 1243.07
4068.97 1314.59
4138.38 1386.52
4207.39 1458.85
4275.94 1531.64
4344.05 1604.85
4411.84 1678.36
4480.38 1750.98
4549.16 1822.34
4618.88 1893.67
4687.66 1965.31
4156.13 2037.22
4824.04 2109.60
4891.33 '2182.43
4957.93 2255.92
5023.71 2330.13
5088.73 2404.93
5153.36 2480.14
5218.47 2554.91
5283.37 2629.71
5347.60 2705.01
5411.67 2780.43
5475.09 2856.43
5538=61 2932=29
5601.50 3008.49
5662.45 3086.16
5122.12 3164.72
5781.46 3243.34
5840.81 3322.00
5900.75 3400.21
5960.61 3478.41
6020.73 3556.54
6081.39 3634.17
6142.03 3711.75
6203.57 3788.66
6265.60 3865.32
6328.32 3941.36
6391.79 4016.81
6455.67 4091.93
6519.96 4166.73
6583.91 4241.59
6647.4,0 4316.30
6710.40 4391.16

EAST
-WEST

--

VERT.
SECTION

61.06 1096.99
65.25 1167.18
69.27 1237.84
72.77 1308.99
75.60 1380.42
77.74 1452.14
79.01 '1524.17
79.11 1596.53
80.48 1669.19
84.57 1741.51
94.03 1813.46
105.58 1885.72
111.32 1958.31
129.16 2031.19
141.33 2104.58
154.24 2178.55
161.07 2253.14
179.89 2328.45
193.14 2404.41
206.07 2480.72
219.05 2556.61
232.91 2632.67
241.21 2709.29
261.53 2186.03
215'.75 2863.33
290=22 2940 .. 53
305.59 3018.22
321.46 3091.43
337.80 3177.60
355.01 3257.97
372.02 3338.35
389.00 3418.28
406.12 3498.23
423.08 3578.06
440.21 3657.44
457.63 3736.83
414.82 3815.51
491.46 3893.85
508.25 3971.61
524.98 4048.77
541.56 4125.58
558.01 . 4202.06
575.43 4278.76
595.10 4355.66
615.73 4432.88

CLOSURE
DIST. DIR.
1103
1174
1245
1317
1389
1461
1534
1601
1680
1753
1825
1891
1969
2041
2114
2188
2262
2337
2413
2489
2564
2640
2716
2193
2870
2947
3024
3103
3183
3263
3343
3422
3502
3582
3661
3740
3818
3896
3914
4051
4128
4204
4280
4357
4434

N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N

N
N

N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N

N
N

3E
3E
3E
3E
3E
3E
3E
3E
3E
3E
3E
3E
3E
4E
4E
4E
4E
4E
5E
5E
5E
5E
5E
5E
6E

N6E
N 6E
N 6E
N 6E
N 6E
N 6E
N lE
N 7E
N 7E

N '7E
N 7E
N 7E
N 7E
N 7E
N 7E
N 8E
N 8E
N 8E
N 8E
N BE

42
MEAS.
DEPTH
8700.00
8800.00
8900.00
9000.00
9100.00
9200.00
9300.00
9400.00
9500.00
9600.00
9700.00
9800.00
9900.00
10000.00
10100.00
10200.00
10300.00
10400.00

DEPTH
(TVD)

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

6772.69
6834.59
6896.26
6957.32
7017.84
7078.08
7138.12
7197.70
7256.65
7315.26
7374.61
7435.32
7497.14
7559.88
7623.06
7686.18
7749.20
7812.11

4466.65
4542.49
4618.53
4695.12
4772.20
4849.58
4927.29
5005.49
5084.30
5163.32
5241.82
5319.46
5396.20
5472.18
5547.76
5623.28
5698.78
5774.32

636.23
656.63
677.00
697.10
716.96
736.54
755.41
773.68
791.37
809.25
827.01
843.87
860.81
877.87
895.04
912.69
930.81
949.16

4510.70
4588.84
4667.1a
4746.02
4825.30
4904.83
4984.56
5064.69
5145.34
5226.21
5306.54
5385.89
5464.37
5542.10
5619.46
5696.85
5774.29
5851.80

SURVEY
DIR.
INCL.
51.79
51.72
52.13
52.60
52.90
53.02
53.18
53.67
54.09
54.14
53.05
52.18
51.44
50.84
50.79
50.93
50.94
51.10

N15.10E
N15.00E
N15.00E
N14.40E
N14.50E
N13.90E
N13.40E
N12.90E
N12.40E
N13.10E
N12.40E
N12.10E
N12.80E
N12.50E
N13.10E
N13.20E
N13.80E
N13.50E

LOOK AT TARGET: MD
N13.50E

= 10,400
DEPTH
(TVD)

FT, INCLINATION

= 51.10

CLOSURE
DIST. OIR.
4512
4590
4668
4747
4826
4905
4985
5065
5146
5226
5307
5386
5464
5542
5619
5697
5774
5852

DEC., DIRECTION

N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N

NORTH
-SOUTH

EAST
-WEST

VERT.
SECTION

CLOSURE
OIST
OIR

PROBLEM 18
TANGENTIAL)

7793.50

5812.16

958.24

5890.62

5852

N9E

PROBLEM 19
(ANGLE AVG.)

7812.53

5774.86

949.22

5852.35

5852

N9E

PROBLEM 21
(MINIMUM CURV.)

7812.45

5774.54

949.18

5852.03

5852

N9E

PROBLEM 22
(BALANCED TANG.)

7812.11

5774.32

949.16

5851.80

5852

N9E

8E
8E
8E
8E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E
9E

43
24.

Given:

o = 3.5/100 ft
Initial Depth
2,140 ft
Final Depth = 2,260 ft

Initial Inclination = a
Initial Direction = N5W
Tool Face = "J

First determine course length, L


L

= 2,260

- 2,140

= 120

ft

Next determine the angle of change,

Next determine direction change,

= tan-1

~ = t

an

-1 [

tan~

~e

sin)

tan(4.2) sin(20)
]
sin(3) + (tan 4.2 cos 3 cos 20

Final direction, FD, equals

FD

= 355

sina + tan$ cosa cos)

+ 11.7

= 366.70 = 6.70

= 3 0
= 355
= 20 Right

44
25.
Given:
'i

= 20

Right

Determine aN

aN

= cos- 1[casa cas~

aN

= cos -1 [cas()

aN

= 7.09 o

-. sina sin~ cosy]

cos(4.2) - sin(3) sin(4.2) cos(20)]

45

26.
Given:

L = 220 ft
Initial Directio& = N60W = 300
= 4/100 ft

Initial Inclination
Final Inclination

First determine angle

change~ ~

~ =(220 ft)(4) = 8.80


100 ft

Next determine tool face, y

yeas

cos

_l[cosa

cos~ - cosaN]
.. A

Slna

Slnt-'

-1[COS(30) cos(8.8)- COS(27)]


sin(30) sin(8.8)

1 = 117.38 0
Direction change,

~E =
~e
!:J.e

tan

= tan
= 10

~E,

equals,

-1[ sina tan~

sin~

+ tan~ Cosa cosy

-l[
tan(8.8) sio(30)
]
. sin(30) + tan(S.8) cos(30) cos(117.38)

= 30
= 27

46

27.
Given:
Initial Direction = SlOE
Final Direction = S30W
Initial Inclination = 13
Direction Change (E)
Dogleg Severity (0)
Angle Change
(~)

= 170
= 210

0
0

= 210 ~ 170 = 40
= 3/100 ft.
= gO over 300 ft.

Final Inclination = 6.6


Tool Face = 360 0 - 152 = 20So

1G

12

1;)

.Ii

= 15

right

47

33.
Given:
Initial Direction
Final Direction

a
Find angle change,

=2

R
~

= N33E = 33
= N42E = 42
= 42 = aN

~a
~

. -1[ ~Sln
I 2(0)
. 2(9)
. 2(42 +2 42)]
Sln
+ Sln
2 Sln

~ = 6.02

Find necessary course for 0


L

= ~0

Tool face,
'I

=0
= 42 - 33 = 9
= 3/100 ft

(100)
~,

= .
Sln

ft

= 201

ft

(100)

equals

_l[SinaN RSin6E]
.
Sln,.,

'J

= .

'J

= 86.46

Sln

= 6.02
3

= 3/100

-1[Sin(42) Sin(9)]
sin(6.02)
right

48
34.

Given:

a
Initial Direction
Final Direction
ON

=2

D.O

= 15 -0 7 = 8 0
- 269
= 250 ft

D.e = 294

CL

Find angle change,

= 15 0
= S79W = 269 00
= N66W = 294
= ]0

. -1[ ~Sln
I 2 (_8)
2

S1n

. 2 (25)
. 2 (22)]
Sln
--2, Sln
--2

Find <5
<5

= !..
L

(100)

(100)
= 9.3 250
= 3.72

Find 'I
'I

= cos

v -

_l[cosa

cos~ - cosaN]
.
Q
SlnO .
Sln~

a -1[COS(15) cos(9.3) - cos(])]

, - c s

= 3.5
~ (100) = 9.3
0
3.5

Find CL for 'I


L =
C

sin(15) sin(9.3)

(100) =

= 98.85

Right

= 25

49

35.
Repeat problem No. 24, 25, 26 using Ouija Board Nomograph.
(Problem 24 and 25)

a
L

= 3
= 120 ft
3.5 (120)

= 100
!::.E = 14
aN = 7.0
f3

Initial Direction

= N5W = 355

o=

Given:

3.5/100 ft

New Direction

= 355

14

= 369 0

gO

= N9E

10

26

1G

20

!t

,z.

"d
10

'}"

Given:
220 ft
=
Initial Directiofi = N60W
0
Initial Inclination ::: 30
4.0
.
~ = 100 (220) = 8.8
L

=:

~ = 11So = Tool Face

Final Inclination
cS

27
= 4/100 ft

:=

50
36(A).
(Repeat Problem 33 using Ragland Diagram)
Given:
Initial Direction
Final Direction
~E

= N33E = 33
= N42E = 42
= 9

c5 = 3/100 ft
= 42 aN

Tool Face = y = 93 right.

= 6.75

Course length

=~

(100)

= 6 j 75

(100)

= 2.25

93
36(B)

0- 1
j
t

T-

Given:

a
Initial Direction
Final Direction

= 15
= S79W = 269
= N66W 294

= 7
= 250 ft
6,E = 294 - 269

~~

= 25

~ = 9.125

c5 =
L

L
L

(100)

= 9.125
250

= 3.65/100

(100)

ft

for 3.5/100 ft
L

9.125
3.5

= - - (100) = 260.7 ft

"...,

,~

Ir

/"J

'.~

51
38.
Given:
iorque = 650 ft/lb
G = 11.5 x 10 6 psi
Drill pipe
- I1 t 050 ft 5.0 n. x 4.276 in. 19 Ib/ft
Drill collars - 1,200 ft 8.0 n. x 2.8125 in.
First calculate J value for each section
J

=~
32

(00

4
4
- ID )(in )

J op = j2 [(5.0)4 - (4.276)4 lfin .4)


J

nc =

7'[

32

[.4

(8.0)

(2.8125) ](in. )

= 28.54

in. 4

= 395.98

in.

Next find rotation of each section in radians

TL
a =GJ
-

= (650

ft-lb}(11,050 ft)(12 in./ft}(12 in./ft)


(11.5 x 10

= (650

oc

= 3.151

psi}(28.54 in. )

ft-lb)(1,200 ft)(12 in./ft)(12 in. 1ft)


(11.5 x 10 6 psi)(395.98 in. 4 ),

= 0.025

Next find total rotation in radians and then convert to degrees


6T

= eDP

eOC = 3.151

= (3.176)
271

0.025

(3600)

radians

= 3.176

radians

radians

52
39.
Given:
Torque = 1,350 ft-lb
Drill pipe - 3,445 ft
5.0 in.
Heavy drill pipe - 1,000 ft 5.0 in.
Drill collar - 360 ft
8.0 in.
Mud motor - 30 ft
8.0 in.

x
x
x
x

4.276 in.
3.00 in.
2.8125 in.
2.8125 in.

First calculate J values for each section


4

4
4
- ID )(in. )

= ~2

(00

Op

= ~2

[(5.0)4

n [(4.0)4
HW == -32

J OC + MM

= -n32

(4.276)4](in. 4 ) = 28.54 in.


(3.0)4](in:4 )

= 53.41

(2.8125)4](in. 4 )

[(8.0)4

ine

= 395.98

l.n.

Next find rotation for each section

e = T1
GJ
e = (1,350

ft-lb)(3,445 ft)(12 in./ft)~12 in./ft)


(11.5 x 10 6 psi)(28.54 in. )

= 2.040

radians

e = (1,350

ft-lb)(l,OOO ft)(12 in./ft)~12 in./ft)


(11.5 x 10 6 psi)(53.41 in. )

= 0.317

radians

DP
HW

+
OC

MM

= (1,350

ft-lb)(39~ ft)(12 in./ft)(Z2 in./ft)

(11,5 x 10

Next find total rotation

eT = eDP
aT

= 2.040

10

HW

psi)(395.98 in. )

radians and convert to degrees

eOC +MM

0.317 + 0.017

= 2.374

radians

= 0.017

radians

53
41.
1) Inclination
2) Inclination
3) Inclination

= 33,
= 16
= 4 ,

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)

= 2.5 00 ,
= 3.0 0
= 3.0 0 ,
= 3.5 0
= 4.0 0 ,
= 4.5 ,
= 4.75 ,
= 4.750 ,
= 6.0 0 ,
= 6.5 ,

42.
Inclination
Inclination
Inclination
Inclination
Inclination
Inclination
Inclination
Inclination
Inclination
10) Inclination
43.

Direction
Direction

= S36E
= S55E,

Tool Face

= S25E

Direction = N88!, Depth = 4850'


Direction = N79E, Depth = 5068'
Direction = N88E, Depth = 5253
Direction = N88E, Depth :I: 5469
Direction = N83E, Depth = 5641
Direction = N84E, Depth = 5858
Direction = N81E, Depth = 6075
Direction = N80E, Depth = 6260
Direction = N73E, Depth = 6511
Direction = N63E, Depth = 6726

54
Marietta

Cut Bank

Long Beach

Evanston

S49E
S40E

S26E
S17E

S30.5E
S21.SE

S30E
S21E

N18E
SS9E

N41E
S36E

-----N37E
S40E

N36. SE
S40.SE

45.
Houma,
Tyler,
Rifle,
Casper,
Parkersberg,

1)
2)
3)
4)
S)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)

Louisana
Texas
Colorado
Wyoming
West Virginia

4.SoE
6.3E
I3.SoE
I3.SoE
S.SoW

Houma

Tyler

Rifle

Casper

S87.SE
N83.SE
S87.5E
S87.SE
N87.SE
N88.SE
N8S.SE
N84.5E
N77.5E
N67.5E

S85.7E
N85.3E
S85.7E
S85.7E
N89.3E
S89.7E
N87.3E
N86.3E
N79.3E
N69.3E

S78.SE
S87.SE
S78.5E
S78.5E
S83.5E
S82.5E
S85.5E
S86.SE
N86.5E
N76.5E

S78.5E
S87.5E
S78.5E
S78.5E
S83.5E
S82.5E
S85.5E
S86.5E
N86.5E
N76.SE

Parkers berg
N82.5E
N73.5E
N82.SE
N82.5E
N77.SE
N78.5E
N75.5E
N74.5E
N67.5E
N57.5E

46.
1)
2)
3)
4)
47.

Zone
Zone
Zone
Zone

I,

One
Two
III, Two
I,
One

II,

25'
30'
30'
18'

drill collar; compass unit 2' to 3' below center


drill collars; compass unit at center
drill collars; compass unit at center
and One 25' drill collar; compass unit at center

55

OBSERVED
INCL.

CORRECTED MEAS.
TIME
DEPTH

TRUE
OBSERVED VERT.
DEG. KIN. HOLE AZ. DEPTH

TRUE
INCL.

TRUE
QUADRANT TOTAL
DEG. MIN. DIRECTION OEP.

DOGLEG

17.40

25

25

127

25.00

. 25

N 41.59

0.06

1.77

22.00

50

25

132

50.00

24

N 46.16

0.19

0.14

23.40

75

25

140

75.00

24

55.52 E

0.32

0.27

25.20

100

20

136

100.00

19

51.56 E

0.45

0.35

26.40

125

20

135

125.00

19

50.78 E

0.56

0.02

27.40

150

25

127

150.00

24

N 43.08 E

0.67

0.38

29.00

175

15

128

175.00

14

46.99 E

0.77

0.65

30.00

200

20

124

200.00

19

N 42.88 E

0.85

0.36

30.40

225

20

102

225.00

19

20.95 E

0.92

0.49

35.00

250

25

101

250.00

25

19.16 E

0.98

0.38

36 .. 00

275

05

92

215 .. 00

05

N 16.51 E

1.02

1.29

37.20

300

07

76

300.00

08

3.81 W

1.02

0.22

38.20

325

05

158

325.00

05

N 64.26 E

1.04

0.53

39.20

350

30

138

349.99

31

N 51.78 E

1.14

1.69

40.40

375

40

108

374.99

41

N 22.81 E

1.37

5.04

42.00

400

20

106

399.96

21

N 20.64 E

1.77

6.67

43.00

425

96

424.90

01

N 10.54 E

2.23

7.26

43.40

450

30

92

449.71

31

6.46 E

2.59

6.22

44.20

475

05

89

474.51

06

3.37 E

2.85

6.53

56

51.20

500

20

90

499.28

21

3.26 E

3.07

52.40

550

12

25

94

548.49 12

26

7 15 E

3.76 12.68

53.40

600

14

25

93

597.12 14

26

5.97 E

5.07

4.04

55.20

650

17

30

92

645.18 17

31

4.66 E

6.33

6.21

56 .. 40

700

20

15

94

692.49 20

16

6.57 E

7.94

5.64

58.00

750

22

35

94

739.02 22

36

6.38 E

10.00

4.67

59.40

800

24

20

99

784.89 24

21

11.58 E

13.13

5.42

60.40

850

25

50

102

830.17 25

51

14.80 E

17.99

4.06

65.40

900

27

30

100

874.84 27

31

N 11.66 E

23.11

4.36

67.00

950

29

96

918.88 29

01

6.96 E

26.92

5.37

68.00

1000

30

55

95

962.19 30

56

5.67 E

29.66

4.04

69.20

1050

32

30

98

1004.72 32

31

8.98 E

33.02

4.70

70.20

1100

32

30

103

1046.89 32

31

14.57 E

38.50

6.01

72.20

1150

34

25

102

1088.60 34

26

13.15 E

45.10

4.14

73.00

1200

36

35

100

1129.29 36

35

10.88 E

51.13

5.07

79.00

1250

38

15

98

1169.00 38

16

6.88 E

55.80

5.89

80.40

1300

39

50

97

1207.83 39

51

5.38 E

59.15

3.69

81.40

1350

42

05

98

1245.57 42

06

6.76 E

62.13

4.85

83.20

1400

43

102

1282.41 43

01

11.83 E

68.10

7.10

84.20

1450

43

10

106

1318.93 43

11

16.85 E

76.56

6.87

85.40

1500

40

55

111

1356.07 40

56

22.04 E

87.67

8.27

86.40

1550

36

117

1395.21 36

01

27.09 E 100.52 11.67

87.20

1600

38

118

1434.95 38

41

29.00 E 114. 79

40

5.01

5.81

57

93.00

1650

38

15

124

1474.11 38

16

34.36 E 131.11

6.72

94.20

1700

37

55

130

1513.47 37

56

40.24 E 149.78

7.29

95.40

1750

39

10

132

1552.57 39

11

42.52 E 170.78

3.78

97.40

1800

40

40

130

1590.91 40

41

40.82 E 191.71

3.71

~':*-i:

OUT RUNS

**.:. :

131

1513.54 37

56

40.56 E 150.43

2.76

105

1283.40 43

00

11.80 E

68.80

6.38

25

110

1046.40 32

26

14.70 E

27.35

3.57

34

20

109

782.72 34

21

11.60 E

-5.53

2.74

30

102

496.49

31

2.80 E -19.27

5.00

20

142

197.91

20

38.70 E -21.03

3.08

99.00

1700

37

106.00

1400

43

108.40

1100

32

111.40

800

113.40

500

120.00

200

55

58
48.
Inclination

Station

1.25
1.55
1.80
2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25
3.50
3.75
4.10
4.35
4.60
4.95
5.25
5.50
5.75
5.90
6.15
6.35

1
2
3

4
5
6

7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
49.
Azimuth Error
~

where:

= sin(I)

sin(A) I~BZ 180


cos(dip) l~ 7t

M
I

= 5.8 0
= 66 0

A = 165
~ = 58j.JT
dip = 60
~Bz

~Bz

_ M cos(dip) I~I

.n

siner) sin(A) . 180

(5.8) cos(60) 1581 3.141


sin(66) sin(165) 180

=~~~---::~~~--~-~~

Direction
315
319.99
310
316.99
309
320
315
320
310
317
309
320
315
320
310
317
309
320
315
320

59
50.
Magnetic Strength
6A = sine I) sin (A) ~ L\Bz 180
cos(dip) I~I n
where:

6A 1
11

= 10.5
= 32

A1 = 285 0

!::t.A2 = 13.7
12 = 44
A2

= 282 0

At location No. 1
-10 5

= s in ( 32)

sin ( 28U., ~B z 180


cos (60) ~l T[

At location No. 2
sin(2~1 ~Bz
= sin(44)
cos(60) ~ n
ifl: 16.48 . I~ I = 92.1 ~Bz
ff2 : 21.51 . I~ I = 176 . L\Bz

-13.7

At
At

. 180

= -92.1

1.57

mI

= -176
1.57 .
~Bz = .178 ..
L\Bz = .122 .

I~
I~ I

For the first survey the pole strengtn of the BHA was 17.8% of the earth's
field.
In the second case it was only 12.2%.
Since the earth's field should be constant, the assembly apparently was
changed.

60
51.
Maximum Survey Error (Use Fig. 8.84)
Depth

~Depth

0-2000
2000-3000
3000-5000
5000-8000

2000
1000
2000
3000

Avg.
Inclination

Error
deg/1000ft

Error

0.5
2.4
10
17

0
5
22.5
40.0

Total

1.0
2.4
20.0
51.0
74.4

52.
Course
Length

Avg.
Inc.

350
350
600
500

0
10
30
40

ft/1000'
0.6
1.8
5.2
7.6

Total

ft/10aO'

Total
-

0.21
0.63
3.12
3.80

1.4
3.1
15.6
18.5

26
37

53.
Assume Good Magnetic Survey
Well A
Course
Length

Avg.
Inc.

ft/1000'

1,200
2,200
3,300
1,000
3,135

0.5
12
26
16
5

0.6
5.8
11
7.2
2.5

57.
Solution:
From Eq. (8.73c),

Well B
Course
Error
0.7
12.7
36.3
7.2
7.8
64.7 ft

Course
Length

Avg.
Inc.

ft/1000'

1,800
2,100
2,700
1,700
2,805

1
16
27
14
2

0.7
7.2
11.5
6.5
0.8

Course
Error
1.3
15.1
31.0
11.0
2.2
60.6 ft

61

-.O~5~3-1-e---d----P---E

5325

= .0531(1.125)(4.555)(62)(.80) =

58.

Solution:
The fact that the flow rate was decreased as WOB ~asincreased is potentially misleading. This is not caused or necessitated by the PDM. Note
from Eq. (S.72b) that bit speed is independent of WOB, standpipe pressure,
and mud weight but is directly proportional to flow rate:
= 57.754 Q
e d P
r r r

57.7549
(1.125) (4.555') (62)

GPM

RPM

948
1040
1150

172
189
209

WOB
25 klb
15

59.

Solution:
From Eq. (8.68)

= Nr

[2N s

(N

... 1

=4

From Eq. (8.71a)

nO s 2
4

:)2]

[2 (4) - 1]

(6.25)2
4

From Eq. (8.69a)

(4

p
P

r
r

+ 1)2

= ps
= 11

in.

= 8.6

in

= .182

x GPM

62

From Eq. ( 873 b)

M = .0133 Nr Ns Pr A ~p

.0133 (3) (4) (11) (8.6) (235) (.70)

60.
Solution:
From Eq. (8.71a)

2 (4) - 1]
[ (4 + 1)2

A /

-3 -4 = - - - - - - = 1.25
AS / 6

2 (6) - 1 ]
[ (6 + 1)2

From Eq.(B.73b)

(3)(4)

.40 (1.25)

= -;-(5~)~(6~)

= .50

From Eq. (8.70) and Eq. (8.72a)

Result:
61.

(5)(6)

~(3~)~(4~)

2.5 (.80)

= 2.0

Theoretically, the 5/6 lobe PDM develops twice the torque.


at half the rotary speed of the 3/4 lobe. PDM.

Solution:

There are a number of possible solutions depending on the rationale


employed. Following is a solution for a 1/2 lobe PDM.
1.

Determine the flow rate range.


A.

Based on power specifications

63

150 hp =

50 hp =

B.

Qmax x 500 psi


1714

Qmin

(.80)

Qmax

= 643

gpm

(.80)

Qmin

= 214

gpm

x 500 psi

1714

Based on bit requirements


i)

643 gpm (from part A above) is an acceptable maximum flow


rate since it is equivalent to 37 gpm/in. of bit diameter
for a 17-1/2 in. bit and 52 gpm/in. of bit diameter for a
12-1/4 in. bit

ii)

The minimum acceptable flow rate is 30 gpm/in. x


12-1/4 in. = 368 gpm. This is greater than, but takes
precedence over, the minimum flow rate determined above in
part A.
Thus the motor will be designed for a flow rate range of
370 to 640 gpm.

2.

Set the motor length and number of stages, then determine the stator
pitch:
For an 18~ft 3=stage motor section, according to Eqe (8.74) the
stator pitch is 54 in.
n

L
= -P

(N

S1

P
st
3.

= 54

S1

1)

in.

Determine the motor torque


From Eq. (8.73c)

M
1/2

= .0531

11 D.P

64

= .0531
= 1147

e
e

(54) (.80) (500)

Some practical assumptions are required:


a.

The appropriate motor housing 0.0. for 12-1/4 in. to


17-1/2 in. hole size is 9 in. to 9-1/2 in.

b.

The minimum rotor diameter for adequate strength under the


anticipated operating conditions is 4.5 in.

c.

The minimum total motor housing and stator rubber thickness


for adequate strength is 1.625 in.

Thus the maximum eccentricity is


(e)
r

max

9.5 - 2(1.625) - 4.5

The maximum motor torque

M
1/2

4.

= 1147

= .875 in.

1S

= 1147

(.875) (4.5)

= 4,516

ft-lb

Determine the bit speed


From Eq. (8.73a)
x RPM
= M5252

150 hp

RPM =

150 (5252)
= 174
4516 ft-lb

This checks with Eq. (B.72b):

= 57.754
e

= 174

Q=
P

57.754 Q
= .272 x GPM
(.875) (4.5) (54)

rpm @ 640 gpm

N = 100 rpm @ 370 gpm


b
The motor design is summarized as follows:
motor housing 0.0.
hole size range

9.5 in.
12.25 to 17.5 in.

6S

lobe pattern
motor length
no. of stages
rotor pitch
rotor diameter
rotor eccentricity
flow rate range
max. ~P
torque @ 500 psi 6P
bit speed range
power range

1/2
18 ft
3

54 in.
4.5 in.
.875 in.
370 to 640 gpm
SOD psi
-4,516 ft-lb
100 to 174 rpm
86 to 149 hp

63.
Refer to Fig. 8.11BA.
All of the information may be read from the chart, but it is simplest to
follow these steps toward filling in the table:
1.

Read RPM as a function of flow rate, noting that it is not a


function of mud weight.

2.

At each flow rate, read the pressure drop and torque for
16 lb/gal mud.

3.

Calculate the power at each flow rate for 16 lb/gal mud


using the formula HP

4.

x RPM
= M5252

Calculate the pressure drop, torque, and power at each flow rate
for 9 lb/gal mud by multiplying the corresponding 16 lb/gal
values by the rates of the mud weights
e.g., at 350 gpm, (9/16) 1760 ft-lb

RPM

~PSI

GPK

16

300

660

1170

350

870

450

1370

= 990

M, FT-LB

ft lb

HP

16

16

585

740

1320

80

150

1540

675

990

1760

130

230

2430

870

1500

2760

260

460

LB/GALI

66
64.

There are a number of possible solutions, based on rationale used.


The following approach is recommended:
Reasonable rates for ~, n , h, and r must be chosen to simultaneously
satisfy Eq. (8.15) and Eq~ (8.16) for the constraints given in the
problem (i.e., peak power 150 hp, bit operating torque 1500 ft-lb).
1.

For 8-1/2 in. bit, design 1 in. 0.0. turbine.

2.

There are immediate implications based on the problem constraints:


i)

150 hp

= 1500

ft-lb x RPM
5252

M @ Peak Power

M @ Stall
ii)

3.

105 hp
.6S x .78

= 400

= 1500
= 3000

RPM @ Peak Power


RPM @ No Load

= 525
= 1050

ft-lb
ft-lb

GPM x .1P
1114

f1p

= 1212

psi

The required number of stages can be rougly estimated by recognizing from Fig. 8.1lSA that at 400 gal/min with 10 lb/gal mud
the ~PSI/stage is approximatly 6-1. Thus, for 1212 ~PSI, a reasonable starting point is
n

= ISO

stages.

4.

Recognize from Fig. 8.105 that the blade angle ~ is approximately 45. Notice from Eq. (8.75) and Eq. (8.76) that the turbine performance is very sensitive to 1 or 2 variation in ~.
A reasonable starting point is to assume ~ = 45. Thus, tan ~ =
1.0. The exact blade angle can be adjusted later as required to
"fine tune" the design.

5.

Solve Eq. (S.15) for the vane height, h:


M = 1.38386 x 10

-5

~HYD ~MECH tan ~ n s p Q /h

67

6.

= 1.38386

= .70

10~5

(.78)(.68)(tan 45)(180)(10.0)(400)2/ 3000 ft-lb


Note that the stall torque value is used.

in.

Solve Eq. (8.76) for the mean blade radius, r:


Assume

B5

~VOL

= 5.85
=

5.85

= .80
2

~VOL tan ~ Q/r h

~VOL
h x

tan

~ Q 1/2 =

[5.85(.80)(tan 45 )(400)]1/2
.70 x 1050 rpm

Note that the no-load speed is used.


r

7.

= 1.60

in.

Although the equations have been mathematically satisfied, the


design values must be physically feasible and reasonable. Note
the turbine geometry from Fig. 8.105 to appreciate the practical
limitations and geometric relationship. The values used in this
solution, i.e.,
~
h
r

= 45
= .70 in.
= 1.60 in.

are reasonable. Other values, i.e.,


1212 psi are also reasonable.

= 180

stages, 6p

68
8.

The theoretical turbine performance curves may now be drawn:

7" O.D.
180
10
400
1212
150
3000
1050

Stages
Ib/gal
gal/min
~PSI

@ 525 RPM
ft-lb max.
RPM max.
~ = 45, h = .70 in.
r = 1.60 In.
HP Max

,so

3DOO

HP

FT-LB
7S

Isao

.5.25
RPM

//)50

68

8.

The theoretical turbine performance curves may now be drawn:

7" O.D.
180 Stages
10 Ib/gal
400 gal/min

1212 6PSI
150 HP Max @ 525 RPM
3000 ft-lb max.

1050 RPM max.


= 45, h = .70 In.

= 1.60

In.

69
66.
(1)

Estimate the maxim drill collar weight required to provide 25,000 lb


mechanical WOB. Predict the pumpoff force at approx. 330 gpm for a
bit with an effective nozzle area of .37 in 2 and a POA of 14 in 2

~p

POF
WOB
applied

= (330

gpm) (12 Ppg)


12031 (.37 in 2 )2

= POA
=

= 793

psi

~p = 14 in 2 793 psi = 11,100 lb

WOB
+
mechanical

WOB
pumpoff

= 25,000

11,100

= 36,100

lb

Allow a 25% margin since more WOB will be required to maintain


optimum torque as the bit begins to dull. Therefore plan to run
45,000 lb of buoyed dri 11 collar ,weight.
(2)

Use a hydraulics slide rule or computer program to predict the system


circulating pressures at an average depth of 14,000 ft for each of
the three cases. Treat the oil mud as a Bingham fluid:
A. 12 ppg, PV 25, YV 35, 22-6.5" 'x 2" 102 ppf DC
B. 10 ppg, PV 21, YV 32, 21-6.5" x 2" 102 ppf DC
C. 12 ppg, PV 25, YV 35, 22-7.0" x 3" 107 ppf DC

(3)

Determine the available standpipe pressure over a range of flow rates


and then calculate the HHP available for the turbine. Plot the
results (see accompanying' table and figure).

(4)

Use the table supplied by the turbine manufacturer to calculate the


HHP required by the lBO-stage turbine over the 250 - 350 gpm operating range and plot on the same graph (see accompanying figure).

(5)

Locate the optimum flow rate for each case as indicated by the intersection of each turbine HHP curve with the appropriate rig HHP curves
(see accompanying figure).

(6)

Refine the estimates of bit ~p and PDF now that exact flow rates have
been selected. Calculate the total applied ~OB to provide 25,000 Ib
mechanical WOB. Build a table of values (see accompanying table).

(7)

Compare the manuf~cturer's axial thrust data with the total WOB computed above and calculate the net turbine bearing load in each case
(see accompanying table).

70
(8)

Compute the turbine mechanical horsepower delivered to the bit


assuming an efficiency factor of ~ = .73 as advised by the manufacturer (see accompanying table).

(9)

Compute the bit HHP/in 2 for each case (see accompanying table).

CIRCULATING SYSTEM HYDRAULICS


A:
GPM
100
200
275
300
400

SPP
psi
698
1276
1855
2128
3415

12 ppg 6.5" DC
SPP
HHP
avail. avail.
3127
2549
1970
1697
410

182
297
316
297
96

B: 10 ppg 6.5" DC

C:

SPP
psi

PSl

601
1096
1538
1764
2831

SPP
HHP
avail. avail.
3224
2729
2287
2061
994

118
318
367
361
232

SPP
660
1042
1416
1608
2542

12 ppg

7"

DC

SPP
HHP
avail. avail.
3165
2783
2409
2217
1283

185
325
387
388
299

AXIAL

BRG.

thrust

LOAD

MECH
HP

HSI
BIT

MECHANICAL/HYDRAULIC VALUES
Case

PPG

DC

GPM
OPT.

b.P
BIT

PDF
BIT

WOB
TOTAL

12

6.5" x 2"

295

634

8877

33877

30766

3111

216

1.9

10

6.5" x 2"

330

631

9257

34257

32073

2184

252

2.3

12

7.0" x 3"

320

746 10445

35445

36190

-745

276

2.5

(10) Estimate penetration rates and time required to drill the interval
for each case. Take into consideration the reduced mud column pressure in Case B, the increased turbine mechanical horsepower in Cases
Band C, and the higher bit hydraulic horsepowers in Cases Band C.
Assume that (within limits) RDP is directly proportional to turbine
mechanical horsepower, and that in this range of hydraulics RDP is
fractionally proportional to HSI. The Research Department projects
the following drilling rates:

71

Case

PPG

DC

ROP

HR

$/ft

12

6.5" x 2"

6.0

133

199

10

6.5" x 2"

8.9

90

211

12

7.0" x 3"

8.4

96

171

(11) Compute the cost/ft for each case(resu1ts shown in above table).

DISCUSSION
Both options successfully produced significant increases in penetration
rate but only Case C - where a string of 7" x 3" drill collars are rented
- is cost effective with a 14% reduction in $/ft giving a projected savings of $22,400 thus in effect paying for the diamond bit. More important
is that the drilling time is reduced to a more reasonable estimate of 96
hours which the bit manufacturer, turbine manufacturer, and operating company agree is attainable. Note in the turbine bearing load calculations
that Case C produces the most favorable situation. For the average conditions used as a basis in the above calculations (such as 14,000 ft depth,
POA = 14 in 2 ) the off-bottom turbine bearings are lightly loaded at only
745 lb net force which provides a good degree of confidence that they will
not wear out during the 800 ft and 96 hours of drilling. Remember that
the bit PDA was projected to approach 16 in 2 in the latter stages of the
interval, which means that:
pumpoff force

in 2

= 11,936 lb
lb = 36,936 lb
36,190 lb = 746

746 psi

= 25,000 lb + 11,936
bearing load = 36,936 lb -

total WOB
net

= 16

lb (on-bottom bearings).

As the bit dulls the mechanical WOB will have to be increased beyond
25,000 lb in order to maintain optimum torque. This will increase the net
bearing load calculated above but note that the bearing load has been
transferred from the off-bottom bearings initially to the on-bottom bearings in the latter stages of the bit run. This is an effective way to
share the load between n two sets of bearings thus prolonging the turbine
life such that it does not become a limiting factor in the bit run.
Theoretically at the point where the load passes from the off-bottom to
on-bottom bearings the bearings are perfectly balanced at zero net load,
i.e. zero wear.

72

There is good justification for recommending that the string of 7 in.


drill collars be rented in order to produce more power at the turbine thus
providing a cost effective increase in penetration rate and reduction of
total drilling time.

73
67.

(l)

Yes, the bit appears to have completely drilled off since the WOB
reading stopped decreasing after 38 min. and still read the same
after 52 min.

{2}

9000 lb

(3)

AP @ POP

(4)

POA

= 2,475 psi - 1,650


= 9,000 lb = 10 9 . 2
825 psi

psi

= POA~P = 10.9

(6)

POF

(7)

14,000
indicated

(8)

AP(bit)

(9 )

POF

(10)

10,100 lb
+
pumpoff force

= 10.9

= 0.33

in

= 9,150

in 2 (2,490-1;650)psl

9,150
pumpoff

= 4,850

in 2 925 psi

lb

lb true WOB

2
gpm) (13.5 Ib/gal)
2
12031
0.33 1n

= (300

psi

1n

(13.5)
12031 825

(5)

= 825

= 925

psi

= 10,100 Ib

10,000 lb
true WOB

= 20,100

indicated WOB

74

68.
(1)

Draw a plot standpipe pressure vs. WOB, fit the best curves through
two trends in the data, then locate the inflection point where the
two curves intersect.

(2)
(3)

POF

= 1,950

- 1,265

= 2,750

lb

= POF/6P = 2,750

(4)

=
lb / 685 psi

-_ (380gpm) 2 (9.0 lb/gal) __


2
..
0.40 in
12031 685 psi

(5)

KA.

(6)

From the slackoff plot the bit ap at 22,000 lb indicated WOB is


approx. 2,125 - 1,265 = 860 psi
POF

= POA

6P

= 4.0

in

860 psi

= 3,440

lb

(7)

(8)

No, not necessarily. Estimate the true WOB for the radial flow bit.
Assuming that conditions are truly comparable,

22,000
indicated

PDF

= POA

True WDB

3,440
pumpoff

6P

= 12

22,000
indicated

in

18,650 lb

860 psi
10,320
pumpoff

= 10,320

Ib

11,680 1b

The two bits may now be compared:

radial flow
feeder/collector

7 ft/hr @ 11,700 lb true WOB


10 ft/hr @ 18,600 lb true WOB

Locate these two points on a plot of RDP vs. true WOB and see that
the two bits appear to drill equally as well. The radial foow bit may
be expected to also drill 10 ft/hr with 18,600 lb true WOB, but total
indicated WOB of 28,900 lb (7,000 lb of additional drill collar
weight) is required to achieve this.

75
69.
(1)

NO, a slackoff test must be run and the data must be plotted in order
to determine the actual mud motor pressure.

(2)

Yes, there is a distinct pumpoff point on the plot at the coordinates


x = 9 klb, Y = 1410 psi.

(3)

NO, there appears to be about 5,000 lb of drillstring drag as indicated in the first few data points where the weight indicator
.increased without a corresponding rise in standpipe pressure. The
initial rise in standpipe pressure up to the pumpoff point represents
the bit pressure drop that produces pumpoff force, so pumpoff force
is read as the change in weight indicator readings over that
interval. In this case there is
9,000 lb - 5,000 Ib

= 4,000

lb of pumpoff force

(4)

Either the bit has a relatively large pumpoff area and/or the effective nozzle area is much smaller than the indicated TFA. The pumpoff
plot indicates that the bit ~p is 235 psi. Thus the POA area is
(4,000 lb/235 psi) = 17.0 in 2 and the ap~arent nozzle area is
(385gpm)2 (7.8)/12031)(235 = 0.64 in. This relatively large POA
for an 8-1/2" bit and the fact that the apparent nozzle area is about
65% of the TFA rather than the usual 80-85% indicates that the bit
has experienced significant but normal dulling (shortening) of the
cutters.

(5)

At 24,000 lb indicated WOB, the total difference between on-bottom


and off-bottom SPP was (1,750 - 1,175) = 575 psi of which at least
235 psi is due to bit ~P. Mud motor ~p is thus (575 - 235) = 340 psi
and the "efficiency" of operation at 24,000 lb indicated WOB is only
(340/580) 100
59%.

(6)

The motor power factor is (2,540/580)


Bit torque

=motor

torque

= 340

psi

= 4.4 ft-lb/psi.
4.4 = 1,490 ft-lb.

76

70.

ilL
=
L

-6WOB

-----~

15.82 x 10

7 +

2.76 x 10

From Fig. 8.101b, a torque increase from 4200 to 6100 ft-lb produces
a 115 psi increase in pressure.
The kelly does not move up or down and the bit position does not
change until the bit penetrates ahead, i.e., ~L = o.
The WOB change due to pressure is thus

~WOB

15.82 x 10
2.76 x 10

7 ~P.

Thus the pressure change

5.73 Ib/~PSI

increa~e

WOB by 115

PSl

5.73 Ib
PSl

= 660

Ib

72.
In determining the moment of inertia of composite areas we make~use of
moment of inertias of common areas and the fact that such inertias can be
added. Thus from any mechanics book we have:
Square
Circle

I
I

= L4'12
= TCd /64

So for the given figure

Now we make use of the fact that for a symmetric area the polar moment of
inertia is twice the axial moment of inertia

77
73.
For the hexagon kelly we need to make use of the parallel axis theorem:

=I

where:

I
A
x

+ Ax

= moment of inertia about centroid


= area
= distance from axis to centroid of

Square
I

area

Note a hexagon has 6 equal angles of 120

= 2L4 cos(30)/12 = 0.1443L4

2 Triangles

= 2Lcos(30[Lcos(60)]3 /36 = 0.006014L 4


2
2
A = 2L cos(30)cos(60)/2 = 0.433L
Y = L/2 + Lcos(60)/3 = 0.667L
4
4
2
I = 0.006014L + (0.667L)2 0.433L = 0.1985L
4
Circle
I = nd /64
4
4
4
I = 0.1443L + 2(0.1985)L - nd /64 =10
I

$4131

= [2Lcos(30)3]L/12 = 0.433L 4
= Lcos(60)[Lcos(30)]3/ 12 = 0.0271L4

Square

Triangle

I
(about base, not centroid)

ITd

/64

78

74.
Support Reactions

tIF

= 0:

1 + r2 - F

Internal Reactions for x


+ t~M~

= 0:

M (x)
2

=0

F(x-a) - r x
1

=0

Mx(x) = r1x - Fx + Fa

= Fx

- F(r}x - Fx

Fa

~ a

Deflection Curve for x

= -F(!)(::-)
L 2

+ Fax + C
1

a x
= -F(-)(-}
L 6

Internal Bending Moment for x

~ a

"

ElYl (x)

Ely (x)
1

= F(l

- -)x

= F(l

- !) !- + C
L 2
3

= F(l

- !) !- + C x
3
L 6

Boundary conditions Yl(a}


Y1(0) = Y2(L) = O.

C
4

= Y2(a);

y 1 (a)

= y 2 (a};

79

yl(O)

=0

=0

~ -

=0

C4

2
F L
FaL 2
0
+

-I--

= Y2(a):

=0

FaL 2
- -3---

= -CIL

C2

CIL + C2

Fa 2

F 3

--2-- - 2~

C3

C
3

=!!..2

= Y2(a):

+ C

+F 3

F
...!+
oL

C a

=-

F 3

=~+

Three equations, three unknowns

= Fa

Ca
3

+ C a - C L _ FaL

C
1

Fa
=- 6L -

FaL

Fa

C
3

= Fa2

C4

=0

F L
+ _a_
3

= Fa2

CIL

C
2

FaL
- -)21 - -3

= Fa 3 ('!'3
3

or

solve by substitution.

Fa

-6L- -

FaL
- -= Fa6
2
FaL
3

3
+

Cia

80

=-

C
3

For x

,
EIy1(x)

For x

3
2
Fa + Fa
FaL
6L-2- - -3-

3+2
x2
_ Fa
Fa _ FaL 2
2
6L
2
3

= F(l

- ~)

= F(l

a x
- -)
L 6

x[- Fa
6L

Fa 2 _ FaL]
2
3

= r-

Ely

=-

(x)

2
~ + Fax - ~ (2L + L)

Fax 2

EIy 2 (x)

Fa

Fa !L 6

Fa!Fa (!- + L) x +
2 - ~ 2L

Fa3
6

Check Boundary Conditions


2
Fa 2
FaL
+ - - - -32

,
,
Fa 2
Y1(a) = Y2(a):
2

=-

Fa
2L

Fa

Fa

- 6L

Fa
Fa
---_.6L
6L

= Fa 4
6L

+ Fa
2

F 3
+ -L

342
3
_ Fa _ Fa L + Fa
6L
3
6

81

2
2
3
3
2
_ _a___
F L + _a___
F L _ Fa
FaL + Fa - 0
6
2
6--36From K. K. Steven's book (Static and Strength of Materials):
For x
where

~ a, EIy1(x) = ~~x [x 2

b
b2
L2 - b 2

=L - a
= (L - a)(L
= 2aL - a 2

- (L

= L2

- a)

2
- b )]

2aL + a 2

then
Ely 1 (x)

a)x [ 2 _ 2 L + a 2 ]
x
a

= F(L 6L-

L a2]
= [FLx
- - -Fax][
x -2 a 2+
6L

6L

2
Fa x

Fx
2FaLx
=
6- - -6-

= (!: _ Fa)
6

=i
This

IS

6L

(1 -

r)

Fax
6L

+ ---

2
+ 2Fa Lx

Fa ] x

6L

3 + [Fa

- -6L

6L

F 2
[....!.- - FaL

Fa x

FaL
3

exactly EIY1(X) previously derived.

For x

a, EIY2(x)

Fb
= -6L

[x

- (L 2 _

b 2 )x - -L (x - a)3]
b

(see following for rendering of this equation in terms of "a")


3

El

Fa 2
Fax
(x) = - - - +
x
6L
2
y2

[Fa
6L

Fa
FaL]
+ x +
3

From K. Steven's book


For x ~ a EIY2(x)
where

[ 3 _ (L2 - b2 )x - L (x - a) 3 ]
x.
b

Fb
= 6L

b = L - a

b2
2
L - b2
(x - a)(x - a)
(x - a)(x - a) (x - a)

= (L - a) 2(L - a) = L2 - 2aL + a 2
- a
= 2aL
2 - 2ax + a 2
x
=
+ a2 )
= (x3 - a)(x2 2 - 2ax
2
= x - 2ax + a x - ax 2 + 2a 2 x -

a3

82

Then

2
F(L - a)ax + F(L - a)a x
3
6L

F(L - a)x
= ......._----6L

Ely (x)
2

=-

Fa x 3
6L

3
3
Fa
Fa
Fa x 2 + [ - FaL - -]x
+
2
3
6L
6

+ -

Which is exactly EIY2(X) previously derived from K. Steven's book


3

Ely

max

=-

Fb(L 2 _ b2 )2'
9J3 L EI

at x

for a > b
Uniform Loading (Under Own Weight)
2

d
El ....I
2
dx

= H(x)

tlM

= 0: -

WL
=-x
2

- W2 x 2

WL

x + wx(2') + H = 0

83

d
El I

dx

= -WL
-x - -W
-x
2 2
2 3

B C y '(L)
2

=0

3
+ C

WL (~)2 - ~ (~)3 + C

C1
WL x
Ely = - 4 3

621

= WL

-W
-x
6 4

3 1

[48 -

16] = -

4
+ C1x + C

B.C. yeO) = 0 C = a
2
Then

Ely(x)
EI Y( x )

= Wx
24

(2Lx 2 _ x 3 - L3 )

Does this work?

yeo) = 0
y(L)

= 0:

(~)3 _ ~ (k)4 _.WL


12 2
24 2
24

= WL

= WL
= WL
L
y(2)

=-

=-

W 3
6" x

Ely(x)

=-

24 x

441
1
[384 - 384 - 384]

WL

+ 4

WLx

2
3

WLl

+ ~ - 24

Combined Deflection Equations


For x

(~)
2

1
1
1
(S812 - 24 816 - 2482)

4
5 WL
384 ~

Ely(x)

=0
WL
24

84

For x ~ a
(L

If a

L
= b = 2'

then for x ~

L
2'

Fbx

- b )x - - (x - a) ]
b
2

Ell (x) =6r-- (x - (L

- S

reduces to

Fx ( 2
EIY1(x) =48
4x - 3L 2 ) and the deflection curve is symmetric about

midspan.
For x ~

Thus, only one equation is needed.

'2L

Now use (1) and (2) with measured deflections to calculate EI (stiffness).
A Fortran program is included to aid final solution using equations (1)
and (2).
This problem can be solved either by calculator or computer calculations.
A sample program is included to give final answer.
PROGRAM PROB74
C

e
C
C

e
e
C

C
C
C
C
C

e
e

L - LENGTH OF THE TURBINE IN INCHES


FF(4) - FORCE ARRAY
XX(4) - STATION MEASUREMENT ARRAY
YY(4,16) - DEFLECTION ARRAY. REMEMBER THE ROWS ARE SIGNIFIED
BY THE SECOND DIMENSION, THE COLUMNS BY THE FIRST.
F - FORCE VARIABLE
X - STATION MEASUREMENT VARIABLE
Y - DEFLECTION VARIABLE. CAL.
EITEMP(lOOOO) - TEMPORARY EI ARRAY FOR FINDING FINAL ANSWER
YTEMP(lOOOO} - TEMPORARY Y ARRAY FOR FINDING FINAL ANSWER
A - POINT AT WHICH FORCE IS APPLIED
B - DIFFERENCE BTWEEN L AND A
W - WEIGHT OF TURBINE
El,E2,E3,E4,E5,E6,E7, E8 - SUB EQUATIONS USED IN CAL.
YMIN - USED FOR DETERMINING MIN. ABS(YTEMP) VAL.
ElFIN - FINAL EI ANSWER

REAL*4 L,FF(4),XX(4),YY(4,16),EITEMP(lOOOO),YTEMP(lOOOO)

e
C
C

INITIALIZING DATA VALUES

85
DATA FF/O.O,101.0,202.0,303.0/
DATA XX/74.0,136.0,160.0,222.o1
DATA YY/.315,.444,.452,.324,.331,.466,.475,.340,
1.347,.488,.498,.357,.362,.510,.519,.372,
2.340,.478,.485,.348,.354,.497,.505,.363,
3.369,.517,.525,.378,.383,.538,.547,.393,
4.320,.455,.456,.324,.336,.477,.478,.339,
5.351,.498,.499,.355,.366,.520,.521,.370,
6.340,.47a,.485,.348,.355,.498,.506,.364,
7.369,.518,.526'Q378,.383,.539,.547,.3931
L=296.0
W=2980.0
A=148.0
B=L-A
C

CONVERTING TO WEIGHT PER INCH

W=W/L
C

COUNTER FOR YTEMP AND EITEMP, IS INIT. TO AND INCR. BY 1

JJ=1
C

INIT. EITEMP AND YTEHP

DO J=1,lOOOO
EITEMP(J)=O.O
YTEMP(J)=O.O
REPEAT
C

C
C
C

LOOP TO CAL. BY EI THE TOTAL VARIANCE OF CAL. Y FROM ACTUAL Y.


RANGES DETERMINED BY MIN. AND MAX. VALUES OBTAINED BY SINGULAR
HAND CAL.

DO EI=.2079E+10,.2258E+10,.lE+06
C

INIT. EITEMP FOR PARTICULAR LOOP

EITEMP(JJ)=EI
C

DO THE CALCULATIONS FOR EACH OF THE 16 ROWS FOR EACH EI.

DO J=1,16
C

SET F TO APPROPRIATE VALUE PER ROW

IF(J.EQ.l) F=FF{l)
IF(J.EQ.2) F=FF(2)

86

c
C

IF(J.EQ.3) F=FF(3)
IF(J.EQ.4) F=FF(4)
IF(J.EQ.5) F=FF(l)
IF(J.EQ.6) F=FF(2)
IF(J.EQ.7) F=FF(3)
IF(J.EQ.B) F=FF(4)
IF(J.EQ.9) F=FF(l)
IF(J.EQ.IO) F=FF(2)
IF(J.EQ.ll) F=FF(3)
IF(J.EQ.12) F=FF(4)
IF(J.EQ.13) F=FF(l)
IF(J.EQ.14) F=FF(2)
IF(J.EQ.1S) F=FF(3)
IF(J.EQ.16) F=FF(4)
POINT 1 CALCULATIONS

X=XX(l)
El=W*X/24.0
E2=2 .O*L"(X~(X
E3=X*X*X
E4=L~'rL*L

--e
C

E5=F*B*X/ (6 O'~L)
E6=X*X
E7=L"(L
E8=B*B
Y=(El*(E2-E3-E4+(ES*(E6=(E7-EB)
Y=Y/EI
SUM DIFFERENCE TO YTEMP

YTEMP(JJ)=YTEMP(JJ)+(YY(l,J)+Y)
C

POINT 2 CALCULATIONS

X=XX(2)
El=W"'('X/24.0
E2=2. O*L"(X~(X
E3=X~t(X"'(X
E4=L~t(L*L

E5=F"'(B'1(X/ (6. O-:'(L)


E6=X*X
E7=L*L
E8=B"'('B
Y=(El*(E2-E3-E4+(ES*(E6-(E7-E8)
Y=Y/EI
c
C

SUM DIFFERENCE TO YTEMP

87

c
c
c

YTEHP(JJ)=YTEHP(JJ)+(YY(2,J)+Y)
POINT 3 CALCULATIONS

C
X=XX(3)
El=W*X/24.0
E2=2 .O":oL*X*X
E3=X*X*X
E4=L*L*L
ES=F*B/(6.0*L)
E6=X*X*X
E7=X*L*L)-(B*B
E8=(L/B)*(X-A)*(X-A)*(X-A)
Y=(El*(E2-E3-E4
Y=Y+(ES*(E6-E7-E8
Y=Y/EI
C

SUM DIFFERENCE TO YTEMP

YTEHP(JJ)=YTEHP(JJ)+(YY(3,J)+Y)
C
C
C

POINT 4 CALCULATIONS
X=XX(4)
El=W')':X/ 24.0
E2=2 O*L*X~':oX
E3=X')':X":oX
E4=L":L*L
ES=F*B/ (6 .O":,L)
E6=X":X":oX
E7=X*L*L)-(B*B
E8=(L/B)*(X-A)*(X-A)*(X-A)
Y=(El*(E2-E3-E4
Y=Y+(ES*(E6-E7-E8
Y=Y/EI

C
C
C

SUM DIFFERENCE TO YTEMP


YTEHP(JJ)=YTEMP(JJ)+(YY(4,J)+Y)

C
C
C
(!

END INNER LOOP


REPEAT

'I

C
C
C

INCR. YTEMP AND EITEMP COUNTER


JJ=JJ+l

88

c
C

END OUTER LOOP

REPEAT
C

ADJ. YTEMP AND EITEMP COUNTER

JJ=JJ-l

c
C

INIT.YHIN

YMIN=9999.999
C

DO LOOP TO DETERMINE WHICH EI VALUE GIVES BEST FIT.

J=l,JJ
YTEMP(J)=ABS(YTEMP(J
IF(YTEMP(J).LE.YMIN) THEN
EIFIN=EITEMP(J)
YMIN=YTEMP(J)
END IF
REPEAT
DO

WRITE FINAL ANSWER TO TERMINAL

WRITE(3,'(A,lPG12.6)') , EI FINAL' ,ElFIN


END

89
80.
From the tables below it can be seen that a two stabilizer assembly with
the second stabilizer between 60'-75' from the first stabilizer will give
the desired side forces. The 60' second stabilizer will give slightly
less than 2/100 ft while the 75' second stabilizer will give slightly
more than 3.5/100 ft. It can also be seen that the WOB for these BHA's
has very little effect and the higher WOB tend to give higher side forces
which should be beneficial in increased penetration rate.

~
WOB
15000
20000
25000
30000

~
WOB
15000
20000
25000
30000

~
WOB
15000
20000
25000
30000

~
WOB
15000
20000
25000

Side Force
8384
8389
8394
8400

TQngency (inches)
780.6
778.7
776.9
775.0

3'1
Side Force
-1800
-1810
-1820
-1831

TAngency (inches)
742.1
740.0
738.0
736.0

45'1
Side Force
-167
-175
-184
-193

TAngency (inches)
737.7
735.6
733.4
731.2

60,!
Side Force
1985
1991
1996

TQngency (inches)
745.9
744.1
742.1

90
30000

740.0

2000

WOB
15000
20000
25000
30000

Side Force
4628
4669
4706
4743

WOB
15000
20000
25000
30000

Side Force
7767
7861
7961
8062

Tungency
765.4
765.1
763.4
761.7

Tungency
796.2
797.2
796.9
796.1

91

81.
For a three stabilizer BHA, we have:

P4

= 0.5 (DB - 05 1 )
= 0.5 (DB - 05 2 )
= 0.5 (DB - 05 3 )
= 0.5 (DB - DC 4 )
= PB - [(0.5 WeI Be L1 ) cos $)
= PB {[(WeI Be L1 ) + 0.5 We2 L2 ] eos
= PB - {[(WeI Be L1 ) + (W e2 Be L2 ) +
= PB - {[(WeI Be L1 ) + (W e2 Be L2 ) +

ui

= -!
2

e1
e2
e

C4
Pl

P2
P3

L.

P. 0.5
[(--S:.)
EI.

3 [tan (u.) - (u.)]

Xi

1
1
= ----3----

u.

3
W. = - [ 1
1

sin (2u.) - (2u.)

u.

v.1 = --2
u.
1

1
[----2
u. - tan
1

24 EI

(e

~2 u. )]
1

- e )
3

4 M) L4 W4

94 x 4

94 x 4
Sin

ql

= WeI

Be sin $

= We2

Sln

P1

+ --L

HI
L

$}

(0.5 We3 Be L3 )] cos $}


(W

e3 Be L3 ) + (0.5 We4 L4 )] eos }

92

q3

= We3

Be sin ~

q4 = We4 Be sin ~

6 E 1 (e - e )
4
3
1 3
1

93
82.
Given:

= 9.84375
= 9.875
= 7.375 x
= 10 and

O.D. Stab.
Bit 0.0.
D.C.'s
Inclinations
WOS
Mud Weight

2.1875
30
= 10,000 and 20,000
= 9.0 1b/gal

BHA's
(1)

5 ' V 30'

30'

t:,.

5 ' V 15'

30'

\}

(2)
~

t:,.

5' V

60'

30'

( 1)
~

BHA No.

Incl.

WOB

10
10
30
30
10
10
30
30

10,000
20,000
10,000
20,000
10,000
20,000
10,000
20,000

2
2
2

3
3
3
3

Side Force

Length (inches)

-131
612.2
-123
605.5
-180
469.4
-174
466.3
-----N.A. WOB too Small----1469
593.0
4026
449.5
4182
445.8

94

88.

Solution
Given:

Wedge 1/2 Angle = n 20.0


Angle of Internal Friction = ~
Bedding Dip
Q
15.0
dh

A = 6,035
B = 2,035
n = 6

= 29.0

The force required to create chipping is:


21(p.)
DW sin
Fi = _
_l_ _
cos

cos

_~

2[~+2Q +Ill]

Need to find depth of tooth penetration, H:

Hr
60 Min

75 ft
H = Hr

Min
70 Rev

12 in
- - = 0.2143 in/Rev
ft

Find the orientation angle between bedding planes and forces acting perpendicular to the faces of the penetrating wedge.

Pl

= la dh

P2

= la dh - 01

01

for updip side

P1

115

+ 201

:=

for downdip side

P2

115

= 5

Find the cohesive strength:


t(P )

= 6,035

- 2,035[cos 2(30-35)]6

t(pz)

= 6,035

- Z,035[cos 2(30-5)J

Find the deviation force:

= 4,178.59
= 5,891.46

201

35

95

_ 2(4,178.59)(0.2143) sin (20) cos (29)


F1 -

2
cos

[~+ 20

cos

lb

= 923.9

lb

+ 29]

= 2(5,891.46)(0.2143)

= 655.3

sin (20) cos (29)

[~ + 202 +

29]

89.
Solution
If a hole is drilled with a bit having 70 wedges (or larger), the hole
would deviate downdip at all formation dips.
90.
Solution
Formation Dip
()dh
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65

70
75

FI

F2

726.68
655.29
628.28
655.29
726.68
811.78
881.92
923.90
941.42
945.90
946.40
946.41
946.40
945.90
941.42
923.90

726.68
811.78
881.92
923.90
941.42
923.90
881.92
811.78
726.68
655.29
627.28
655.29
726.68
811.78
881.92
923.90

(F2-FI)!F .
mln
0.000
0.239
0.406
0.410
0.296
0.138
0.000
-0.138
-0.296
-0.443
-0.509
-0.444
-0.302
-0.165
-0.068
0.000

96
75
80
85
90

923.90
881.92
811.78
726.69

923.90
941.42
945.90
946.40

0.000
0.068
0.165
0.302

0.6 DEVIATION FORCE

0.4

0.2

o .0

-+--......,..--"""'T---~--.,---,.----r----r-~--r--...."

90

-0.4

-0.6 J

KKM:mh
DRAFT 02840008

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