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    Ukranian - Declension Tables

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    Anonymous WE7nYT
    The way noun endings change depends not only on their number and gender, but also on the declension (grammatical group) each noun belongs to. Knowing the declension of a noun will help you to identify its gender and number, understand its function in the sentence (i.e. its case) and to analyse, and therefore understand, sentences. Trying to grasp how nouns are organised into declensions is not always easy, as different Ukrainian reference books and grammars organise the declensions in different ways.

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    Ukranian - Declension Tables

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    Anonymous WE7nYT
    490 views3 pages
    The way noun endings change depends not only on their number and gender, but also on the declension (grammatical group) each noun belongs to. Knowing the declension of a noun will help you to identify its gender and number, understand its function in the sentence (i.e. its case) and to analyse, and therefore understand, sentences. Trying to grasp how nouns are organised into declensions is not always easy, as different Ukrainian reference books and grammars organise the declensions in different ways.

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    The way noun endings change depends not only on their number and gender, but also on the declension (grammatical group) each noun belongs to. Knowing the declension of a noun will help you to identify its gender and number, understand its function in the sentence (i.e. its case) and to analyse, and therefore understand, sentences. Trying to grasp how nouns are organised into declensions is not always easy, as different Ukrainian reference books and grammars organise the declensions in different ways.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    490 views3 pages

    Ukranian - Declension Tables

    Uploaded by

    Anonymous WE7nYT
    The way noun endings change depends not only on their number and gender, but also on the declension (grammatical group) each noun belongs to. Knowing the declension of a noun will help you to identify its gender and number, understand its function in the sentence (i.e. its case) and to analyse, and therefore understand, sentences. Trying to grasp how nouns are organised into declensions is not always easy, as different Ukrainian reference books and grammars organise the declensions in different ways.

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    Ukrainian Grammar Short Reference

    Martin Dietze

    herbert@spamcop.net

    Declination Tables

    The cases (V dm nki):


    1.

    Nazivni v dm nok

    hto? wo?

    2.

    Rodovi v dm nok

    kogo? qogo?

    3.

    Daval~ni v dm nok

    komu? qomu?

    4.

    Znah dni v dm nok

    kogo? wo?

    5.

    Orudni v dm nok

    kim? qim?

    6.

    Predmetni v dm nok

    na komu? na qomu?

    1.1

    Adjectives and Nouns

    Qolov qi r d / Odnina


    Naz.

    d&
    obri

    drug

    bud&
    inok

    brat

    uq&
    itel~

    Rod.

    d&
    obrogo

    dr&
    uga

    bud&
    inku

    br&
    ata

    uq&
    itel

    Dav.

    d&
    obromu

    dr&
    ugu/ov

    bud&
    inku/ov

    br&
    atu/ov

    uq&
    itel/ev

    Zn.

    d&
    obri/ogo

    dr&
    uga

    bud&
    inok

    br&
    ata

    uq&
    itel

    Or.

    d&
    obrim

    dr&
    ugom

    bud&
    inkom

    br&
    atom

    uq&
    itelem

    Pr.

    na d&
    obromu

    dr&
    ugov

    bud&
    inku

    br&
    atov

    uq&
    itelev

    dr&
    uz

    bud&
    iki

    brat&
    i

    uqitel&
    =

    Qolov qi r d / Mnoina


    Naz.

    d&
    obr

    Rod.

    d&
    obrih

    dr&
    uz v

    bud&
    ink v

    brat&
    =v

    uqitel&
    =v

    Dav.

    d&
    obrim

    dr&
    uzm

    bud&
    inkam

    brat&
    am

    uqitel&
    m

    Zn.

    d&
    obr /ih

    dr&
    uz v

    bud&
    inki

    brat&
    =v

    uqitel&
    =v

    Or.

    d&
    obrimi

    dr&
    uzmi

    bud&
    inkami

    brat&
    ami

    uqitel&
    mi

    Pr.

    na d&
    obrih

    dr&
    uzh

    bud&
    inkah

    brat&
    ah

    uqitel&
    h

    kn&
    iga

    sestr&
    a

    komp&
    an 

    z&
    ustr q

     noqi r d / Odnina
    Naz.

    d&
    obra

    Rod.

    d&
    obro=

    kn&
    igi

    sestr&
    i

    komp&
    an =

    z&
    ustr q

    Dav.

    d&
    obr 

    kn&
    iz

    sestr&
    =

    komp&
    an =

    z&
    ustr q

    Zn.

    d&
    obru

    kn&
    igu

    sestr&
    u

    komp&
    an 

    z&
    ustr q

    Or.

    d&
    obro

    kn&
    igo

    sestr&
    o

    komp&
    an 

    z&
    ustr qq

    Pr.

    na d&
    obr 

    kn&
    iz

    sestr&
    =

    komp&
    an =

    z&
    ustr q

     noqi r d / Mnoina
    Naz.

    d&
    obr

    kn&
    igi

    s&
    estri

    komp&
    an =

    z&
    ustr q

    Rod.
    Dav.

    d&
    obrih

    knig

    sest&
    er

    komp&
    an 

    z&
    ustr qe

    d&
    obrim

    kn&
    igam

    s&
    estram

    komp&
    an m

    z&
    ustr qam

    Zn.
    Or.

    d&
    obr /ih

    kn&
    igi

    sest&
    er

    komp&
    an =

    z&
    ustr q

    d&
    obrimi

    kn&
    igami

    s&
    estrami

    komp&
    an mi

    z&
    ustr qami

    Pr.

    na d&
    obrih

    kn&
    igah

    s&
    estrah

    komp&
    an h

    z&
    ustr qah

    Seredn  r d / Odnina
    Naz.

    d&
    obre

    d&
    erevo

    m&
    ore

    &
    =m'

    pr&
    =zviwe

    Rod.

    d&
    obrogo

    d&
    ereva

    m&
    or

    &
    =men

    pr&
    =zviwa

    Dav.

    d&
    obromu

    d&
    erevu

    m&
    or

    &
    =men

    pr&
    =zviwu

    Zn.

    d&
    obre

    d&
    erevo

    m&
    ore

    &
    =m'

    pr&
    =zviwe

    Or.

    d&
    obrim

    d&
    erevom

    m&
    orem

    &
    =menem

    pr&
    =zviwem

    Pr.

    na d&
    obromu

    d&
    erev

    m&
    or

    &
    =men

    pr&
    =zviw

    der&
    eva

    mor&
    

    men&
    a

    pr&
    =zviwa

    Seredn  r d / Mnoina
    Naz.

    d&
    obr

    Rod.

    d&
    obrih

    der&
    ev

    mor&
    =v

    m&
    en

    pr&
    =zviw

    Dav.

    d&
    obrim

    der&
    evam

    mor&
    m

    men&
    am

    pr&
    =zviwam

    Zn.

    d&
    obr

    der&
    eva

    mor&
    

    men&
    a

    pr&
    =zviwa

    Or.

    d&
    obrimi

    der&
    evami

    mor&
    mi

    men&
    ami

    pr&
    =zviwami

    Pr.

    na d&
    obrih

    der&
    evah

    mor&
    h

    men&
    ah

    pr&
    =zviwah

    1.2

    Personal Pronouns

    Naz.

    ti

    vin

    von&
    a

    von&
    o

    mi

    vi

    von&
    i

    Rod.

    men&
    e

    teb&
    e

    og&
    o

    ==

    og&
    o

    nas

    vas

    =h

    Dav.

    men&
    =

    tob&
    =

    om&
    u

    =

    om&
    u

    nam

    vam

    =m

    Zn.

    men&
    e

    teb&
    e

    og&
    o

    ==

    og&
    o

    nas

    vas

    =h

    Or.

    mn&
    o

    tob&
    o

    nim

    n&
    e

    nim

    n&
    ami

    v&
    ami

    n&
    imi

    Pr.

    na/u

    na/u

    na/u

    na/u

    na/u

    na/u

    na/u

    na/u

    m&
    en

    t&
    ob

    n~&
    omu

    n 

    n~&
    omu

    nas

    vas

    nih

    1.3

    Possessive Pronouns

    Naz.

    m  / mo&

    mo&
    

    nax / -e

    n&
    axa

    mo=

    nax&
    =

    Rod.

    mog&
    o

    mo&
    =

    n&
    axogo

    n&
    axo=

    mo=h

    n&
    axih

    Dav.

    mo&
    mu

    mo=

    n&
    axomu

    n&
    ax 

    mo=m

    n&
    axim

    Zn.

    mog&
    o/ mo&

    mo
    &

    n&
    axogo / -e

    n&
    axu

    mo=h / mo=

    n&
    axih / -

    Or.

    mo=m

    mo&
    

    n&
    axim

    n&
    axo

    mo=mi

    n&
    aximi

    Pr.

    mo&
    mu

    mo=

    n&
    axomu

    n&
    ax 

    mo=h

    n&
    axih

    Conjugation Tables
    First Conjugation
    zn&
    ati

    s d&
    ati

    zapr&
    oxuvati

    d&
    kuvati

    zn&
    a

    s d&
    a

    zapr&
    oxu

    d&
    ku

    ti

    zn&
    a x

    s d&
    a x

    zapr&
    oxu x

    d&
    ku x

    v n

    zn&
    a

    s d&
    a

    zapr&
    oxu

    d&
    ku

    mi

    zn&
    a mo

    s d&
    a mo

    zapr&
    oxu mo

    d&
    ku mo

    vi

    zn&
    a te

    s d&
    a te

    zapr&
    oxu te

    d&
    ku te

    von&
    i

    zn&
    at~

    s d&
    at~

    zapr&
    oxut~

    d&
    kut~

    govor&
    iti

    sto&
    ti

    lb&
    iti

    let&
    =ti

    govor
    &

    sto
    &

    lbl
    &

    leq&
    u

    ti

    gov&
    orix

    sto=x

    lbix
    &

    let&
    ix

    v n

    gov&
    orit~

    sto=t~

    lbit~
    &

    let&
    it~

    mi

    gov&
    orimo

    sto=m&
    o

    lbimo
    &

    letim&
    o

    vi

    gov&
    orite

    sto=t&
    e

    lbite
    &

    letit&
    e

    von&
    i

    gov&
    ort~

    sto&
    t~

    lblt~
    &

    let&
    t~

    Second Conjugation

    Prepositions
    Rod.

    do, v
    dl

    (to, till),

    (for),

    b l

    (u

    m&
    ene...), p&
    =sl

    (after), z,

    v d

    (from),

    bez

    (without),

    (near, about, at)

    Dav.
    Zn.
    Or.

    Pr.

    na
    z

    (to),

    (with),

    (to, into, with weekdays),

    za

    (to, into),

    pro

    (behind, beyond, on the other side of),

    nad

    (over, above),

    u, v

    (in, at),

    na

    p d

    (under, below),

    (on, at),

    po

    m 

    (about),

    p&
    ered

    za

    (in front of),

    (between)

    (through)

    $Id: ukrainian.tex,v 1.10 2004/07/29 09:17:37 herbert Exp $

    (for)

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