Assessment Standard 7.2-4 Personal Environmental Safety TEST

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FOUNDATION ASSESSMENT
Foundation Standards
7.2 Personal Safety
7.3 Environmental Safety
7.4 Common Safety Hazards
1. Handwashing is described as the single most important practice for:
A. Preventing the spread of HIV.
B. Preventing the opportunistic infections.
C. Sterile technique.
D. Aseptic technique.
2. Karla delivers a meal try to Mrs. Garcia. She moves Mrs. Garcias tissue box and
magazine to the bedside table. As Karla leaves the room, what is the minimal
hand hygiene required?
A. None since Karla did not touch the patient
B. Wash for two minutes with soap and water
C. Wash hands using an antimicrobial soap
D. Use alcohol-based handrub
3. What is an example of a bloodborne pathogen?
A. Hepatitis C
B. Sleeping sickness
C. Yeast
D. Vitamin A
4. A dental assistant tears a glove when assisting a dentist with a patient who is
HIV positive. What should the assistant do FIRST?
A. Notify OSHA
B. Report the incident to the CDC
C. Remove the gloves and wash hands
D. Put on a new pair of gloves
1 Foundation Standard 7.2-4: Personal, Environmental Safety
NCHSE
5. Daniella arrives to work at the nursing home at 7:00 AM. After using the rest
room, she takes the blood pressure and temperature of eight patients, and then
goes on break at 7:45 AM to eat her yogurt. How many times should Daniella
have practiced hand hygiene so far?
A. Seven (7)
B. Nine (9)
C. Eleven (11)
D. Nineteen (19)
6. While observing good body mechanics, how should a radiologic technologist
move a portable x-ray machine to a patients room?
A. Stand 2 feet away from the machine and push using the arm and back
muscles.
B. Stand close to the machine and pull while walking backwards.
C. Stand 2 feet away from the machine and pull using the arm and leg muscles.
D. Stand close to the machine and push using the weight of the body.
7. Darla is a medical office assistant and must take a heavy box from the floor to
the storage room. How should she lift it?
A. Bend at the hips and knees with the back straight, get close to the box, and
lift using the leg
muscles.
B. Keep one leg straight and bend the other to get close to the box, then lift
while straightening the
bent leg and bending the straight leg.
C. Put a chair next to the box, kneel down, pick up the box and place it on the
chair. Then stand
and lift the box, holding it close to the chest.
D. Bend at the waist to pick up the box, and then use the arm muscles to lift and
bring the box
close in to the body.
8. Diane and Elena work at a nursing home and have similar patient care
assignments. At the end of every shift, Diane is tired and her back and
shoulders ache, while Elena feels pretty good. What MOST LIKEY causes the
difference?
A. Elena must be much younger.
B. Elena must be much thinner.
C. Elena must use good body mechanics.
D. Diane must work much harder.
9. You are getting ready to move a patient up in bed, and your supervisor tells you
to broaden your base of support. You should:
A. Bend at the knees.
B. Place your feet further apart.
C. Raise your arms up at your sides.
D. Lean up against the bed.
NCHSE
10.You are cleaning a patients dentures when some of the soaking solution
splashes into your eye. What should you do FIRST?
A. Flush your eyes with water.
B. Call 911.
C. Notify your supervisor.
D. Complete an incident report.
11.What should you place in a red bag with the words Biohazardous Waste on the
front of the bag?
A. Soiled bed linens
B. Patients clothes that are stained with blood
C. A soiled dressing from a wound
D. A wet disposable baby diaper
12.You should consult a Material Safety Data Sheet to get information about
cleaning up what type of spill?
A. Blood
B. Chemical
C. Food
D. Bottle of pills
13.A computer in the medical records section of the hospital has a frayed cord.
What should the office manager do?
A. Replace the cord with a new one.
B. Wrap the cord with electrical tape.
C. Report the damage to the manufacturer.
D. Report the damage to the hospital administrator.
14.You are washing your hands and splash an ounce of water on the floor. What
should you do?
A. Call housekeeping to clean up the spill.
B. Allow the water to evaporate.
C. Wipe up the spill and clean the area with an approved floor cleaner.
D. Dry the spill with a paper towel and re-wash your hands.
15.You are a medical assistant in an office practice and have been asked to get Mrs.
James in room 6 to sign a consent form. What should you do FIRST?
A. Ask Mrs. James to spell her full name for you.
B. Explain the procedure needing consent before you ask her to sign the form.
C. Knock on the door before entering the room.
D. Read the history and physical on Mrs. James chart.
NCHSE
16.After caring for a resident in a nursing home, before leaving the room the
healthcare worker should:
A. Check to be sure the bed is in its highest position.
B. Be sure the wheels on the bed are not locked.
C. Pull the privacy curtains and place the call bell on the bedside table.
D. Put the clients phone, tissues and glasses within easy reach.
17.After ergonomics training, a healthcare worker should know how to:
A. Prevent injuries in the work environment.
B. Practice aseptic technique in a specific work setting.
C. Read and understand Material Safety Data Sheets.
D. Wear PPE.
18.What does this symbol tell a healthcare worker?
A. This is a poison
B. Practice standard precautions
C. This item is sterile
D. Bloodborne pathogen alert
19.You are working in a hospital when you hear a patient in a room at the end of the
hall call for help. What should you do FIRST?
A. Run to the room and offer assistance.
B. Find your supervisor and tell him/her what you heard.
C. Walk quickly to the room and assess the situation.
D. Go to the nurses station, call the room, and offer assistance.
20.You are working in a nursing home and have been asked to take Mr. Arnold to
recreational therapy in a wheelchair. When you arrive in the room, Mr. Arnold
refuses to go. What should you do?
A. Gently guide Mr. Arnold to sit in the wheelchair.
B. Explain to Mr. Arnold that if he does not do as you ask, he will never get
better.
C. Ask why and then report Mr. Arnolds refusal to your supervisor.
D. Have Mr. Arnold sign an Against Medical Advice refusal form.
NCHSE

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