P5 2a
P5 2a
P5 2a
month of April. At the beginning of April, the ledger of Olaf showed Cash of $9,000 and
M. Olaf, Capital of $9,000.
April 2 Purchased merchandise on account from Dakota Supply Co. $6,900, terms 1/10,
n/30.
4 Sold merchandise on account $5,500, FOB destination, terms 1/10, n/30. The cost of
the merchandise sold was $4,100.
5 Paid $240 freight on April 4 sale.
6 Received credit from Dakota Supply Co. for merchandise returned $500.
11 Paid Dakota Supply Co. in full, less discount. 13 Received collections in full, less
discounts, from customers billed on April 4.
14 Purchased merchandise for cash $3,800.
16 Received refund from supplier for returned goods on cash purchase of April 14, $500.
18 Purchased merchandise from Skywalker Distributors $4,500, FOB shipping point,
terms 2/10, n/30.
20 Paid freight on April 18 purchase $100.
23 Sold merchandise for cash $6,400.The merchandise sold had a cost of $5,120.
26 Purchased merchandise for cash $2,300.
27 Paid Skywalker Distributors in full, less discount.
29 Made refunds to cash customers for defective merchandise $90. The returned
merchandise had a scrap value of $30.
30 Sold merchandise on account $3,700, terms n/30.The cost of the merchandise sold was
$2,800.
Olaf Company's chart of accounts includes the following: No. 101 Cash, No. 112
Accounts Receivable, No. 120 Merchandise Inventory, No. 201 Accounts Payable, No.
301 M. Olaf, Capital, No. 401 Sales, No. 412 Sales Returns and Allowances, No. 414
Sales Discounts, No. 505 Cost of Goods Sold, and No. 644 Freight-out.
(a)
General Journal
Date
Apr. 2
Ref.
120
201
Debit
6,900
Accounts Receivable.............................................
Sales..............................................................
Cost of Goods Sold................................................
Merchandise Inventory..............................
112
401
505
120
5,500
Freight-out.............................................................
Cash..............................................................
644
101
240
Accounts Payable..................................................
Merchandise Inventory..............................
201
120
500
Credit
6,900
5,500
4,100
4,100
240
500
11
13
14
16
18
20
201
120
6,400
Cash
Sales Discounts ($5,500 X 1%).............................
Accounts Receivable...................................
101
414
112
5,445
55
Merchandise Inventory........................................
Cash..............................................................
120
101
3,800
Cash
500
Merchandise Inventory..............................
101
120
Merchandise Inventory........................................
Accounts Payable........................................
120
201
4,500
Merchandise Inventory........................................
Cash..............................................................
120
101
100
Ref.
101
401
505
120
Debit
6,400
Merchandise Inventory........................................
Cash..............................................................
120
101
2,300
Accounts Payable..................................................
Merchandise Inventory..............................
($4,500 X 2%)
Cash..............................................................
201
120
4,500
412
101
120
64
101
6,336
5,500
3,800
500
4,500
100
General Journal
Date
Apr. 23
26
27
29
Credit
6,400
5,120
5,120
2,300
90
101
4,410
90
90
30
30
505
Accounts Receivable.............................................
Sales..............................................................
Cost of Goods Sold................................................
Merchandise Inventory..............................
112
401
505
120
30
3,700
3,700
2,800
2,800
(b)
Cash
Date
Apr.
Explanation
1
5
11
13
14
16
20
23
26
27
29
Balance
Ref.
J1
J1
J1
J1
J1
J1
J1
J1
J1
J1
Debit
Credit
Balance
2,300
4,410
90
9,000
8,760
2,424
7,869
4,069
4,569
4,469
10,869
8,569
4,159
4,069
Credit
Balance
5,500
5,500
0
3,700
Credit
Balance
240
6,336
5,445
3,800
500
100
6,400
Accounts Receivable
Date
Apr.
Explanation
4
13
30
Ref.
Debit
J1
J1
J1
5,500
Ref.
Debit
J1
J1
J1
J1
J1
J1
J1
6,900
3,700
Merchandise Inventory
Date
Apr.
Explanation
2
4
6
11
14
16
18
4,100
500
64
3,800
500
4,500
6,900
2,800
2,300
2,236
6,036
5,536
10,036
20
23
26
27
29
30
Accounts Payable
J1
J1
J1
J1
J1
J1
100
Date
Ref.
Debit
Apr.
Explanation
2
6
11
18
27
J1
J1
J1
J1
J1
2,800
10,136
5,016
7,316
7,226
7,256
4,456
Credit
Balance
6,900
6,900
6,400
0
4,500
0
5,120
2,300
90
30
500
6,400
4,500
4,500
Common Stock
Date
Apr.
Explanation
1
Balance
Ref.
Debit
Credit
Balance
9,000
Sales
Date
Apr.
Explanation
4
23
30
Ref.
Debit
J1
J1
J1
Credit
Balance
5,500
6,400
3,700
5,500
11,900
15,600
Credit
Balance
Explanation
29
Ref.
Debit
J1
90
Ref.
Debit
J1
55
90
Sales Discounts
Date
Apr.
Explanation
13
Credit
Balance
55
Date
Apr.
Explanation
4
23
29
30
Ref.
Debit
J1
J1
J1
J1
4,100
5,120
Credit
Balance
4,100
9,220
9,190
11,990
30
2,800
Freight-out
Date
Apr.
(c)
Explanation
5
Ref.
Debit
J1
240
Credit
Balance
240
145
Net sales.......................................................................................
15,455
Cost of goods sold.................................................................................
11,990
Gross profit...........................................................................................
$3,465
$90
55