Shōrin Ryū Seibukan
Shōrin Ryū Seibukan
Shōrin Ryū Seibukan
Shorin-ryu Seibukan ( Seibukan Shorin- are contained in this kata. A major characteristic of this
ryu), also known as Sukunaihayashi, is one of the many kata is the use of zenkutsu dachi (zen-coot-zoo da-chi)
Okinawan Shorin-ryu styles of karate.
(legs straight stance). This version of the kata, along with
Seibukan Karate do was founded in 1962 by Zenryo the modied version of Fukyugata Ni, were developed in
joint cooperation with other Okinawan member systems
Shimabukuro (1906 ~ 1969). Sensei Zenryo, 10th
Dan Hanshi, was the foremost student of Sensei Kyan (Rengokai and Okinawa Prefecture), as a representation
of traditional Okinawan styles, mainly for joint demonChotoku. After 10 years of training under Sensei Kyan,
Sensei Zenryo built his own dojo in Jagaru, Okinawa in strations and exhibitions. Due to the large dierence
1962. He named his dojo asSeibukanmeaningthe in Okinawan style kata, stances, and movements, it was
holy art school. In 1964, Sensei Zenryo received his agreed upon to create the two kata solely for this purpose.
10th Dan black belt from All Okinawan Karate do Federation. After his untimely death in 1969, his son Hanshi Zenpo Shimabukuro succeeded him as the head of
Seibukan karate do. Hanshi Zenpo Shimabukuro (10th
Dan black belt) was born in Chatan Cho, Okinawa, on
the 11th of October, 1943. As the head of the movement,
he has loyally maintained the tradition of Sensei Chotoku
Kyan which he has inherited from his father, Zenryo. He
is the Supreme Instructor & Technical Director and President of the International Okinawan Shorin Ryu Seibukan
Karate do Association which has branch dojos in over 18
foreign countries.
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Ananku (Kyan Chotoku)
ous block and counter techniques were of primary imIt is speculated that Kyan Chotoku developed the Ananku portance. The movements of Wanchin kata demonstrate
kata. From several sources it is claimed that Ananku many of these types of techniques, taken from Passai,
is Taiwanese in origin, and that Master Kyan brought it Seisan, Gojushiho and Kusanku.
from Taiwan to Okinawa. However, the appearance of Chinto (Tomari-te) (Kosaku Matsumora)
this kata is very Okinawan in form, movement, and tech- Chinto is one of the treasures of Seibukan. This version
nique. Many of the techniques, stances, and movements
of the kata is taught only to Seibukan family members.
are representative of existing Sukunaihayashi kata.
It was favorite kata of Kyan Sensei, and is undoubtedly a
Wansu (Tomari-te) (Maeda Pechin)
Maeda Chiku taught this Tomari-te lineage kata to
Chotoku Kyan. Wansu is rather short, but technically difcult kata, very dierent from Seisan or Ananku. It contains many techniques where block and counters are made
simultaneously. Also Wansu contains it
s trademark hard
technique, the eective use of kataguruma (remans
carry) throw.
Sukunaihayshi kata. It is taught at a higher level of student, usually in the Nidan class. This is partly due to the
fact that it is a very demanding kata to perform, and the
bunkai is hard to master. Ancient masters of Tomari were
very fond of close combat techniques, and you can see
these techniques in the Chinto kata. Many of the bunkai
involve locking maneuvers, throws, all characteristic of
close combat type of techniques.
Kusanku is the longest and most dicult of Sukunaihayashi kata. It is also the most beautiful kata of our style.
This is a favorite of Hanshi Shimabukuro Zenpo, and
he freely demonstrates it at all exhibitions, seminars and
demonstrations, always receiving admiration from the audience!
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Pinan 1-5 (Itosu no Pinan)
Itosu Anko, who was a sensei to schoolchildren, developed this series of kata. Itosu took elements from dierent kata, Kusanku for example, and incorporated them in
the series of forms. It is interesting to note there is mention that elements of the old Channan kata located in the
techniques of the Pinan series. In Okinawa, there are still
some teachers who say that they still know how the kata
Channan is performed, but the likelihood is that the kata
does not exist in complete form anymore. The Pinan series contains many high stances like choku dachi and narrow stances like neko ashi dachi. There exist many basic
foundation maneuvers in the Pinan kata, as well as many
basic techniques, presented in an easier format than the
complete traditional kata they came from.
In many mainstream Japanese styles, Pinan is known
as Heian. Funakoshi Gichin made this name change.
His philosophy was to teach Pinan Nidan rst because he
felt it was an easier transition into the Pinan series.
Naifanchi 1-3 (Motobu no Naifanchi)
The Naifanchi (Daipochin) kata comes from the famous
Okinawan karate-ka, Choki Motobu, who is famous for
his actual active testing of bunkai in real ghting situations. This sometimes happened by suspicious means,
and many a teacher would watch this kind of conduct
with disapproving eyes. It was said that Choki Motobu
knew only three kata, the Naifanchi series, Wansu, and
Passai Guwa. Motobu for the most part, was victorious
in his use of the kata bunkai. In many Shorin-ryu styles,
Naifanchi (Heishugata) acts as foundation to further kata
(Kaishugata) like Sanchin in the Goju-ryu system. Master Tatsuo Shimabukuro, the founder of Isshin-ryu
(blend of Goju-ryu and Shorin-ryu), was quoted as
saying that, Naifanchi is mother to Shorin-ryu and
Sanchin is father to Goju-ryu. When these two come
together then Isshin-ryu is born.
In many mainstream Japanese styles, Naifanchi is
known as Tekki. Funakoshi Gichin made this name
change.
The primary stance in this series of kata is kiba dachi,
which emphasizes the strengthening of the legs and hips.
A distinct characteristic of the kata is the technique where
the circular movement of the arms protects the head in a
block, while simultaneously setting up the opening for the
uraken. The appearance of kata can be seen as simple,
but from careful study and practice of the bunkai, it is
very rich in techniques, and is seen as an eective ghting
system.
Jion (Itosu no Jion)
Chosin Chibana is credited with teaching this powerful
kata to Chozo Nakama. It diers from the others, because it emphasizes defenses for hair grabbing. At the
time of Chibana Sensei was living, some men used to
wear their hair in a topknot. These topknots were very
easy to grab, and an excellent way to gain control of an op-
1 References
(Japanese)
New Website
IOSSKA (International Okinawan Seibukan Shorinryu Karate-do Association) Ocial International
site
Alaska/Northwest Seibukan (USA)
Seibukan India
Seibukan Kerala,India
seibukan Canada
Akari-ki Karate: Sukunaihayashi
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