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LESSON OVERVIEW

Lesson Topic: Justice teaching in Social Studies


Unit Topic: Different Cultures
Subject/Grade Level: first- third
Lesson Duration: About 30 minutes
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS | Factual, Debatable, & Provocative Questions
Essential Question(s) for Unit: What is a culture? How does culture affect who you are?
Essential Question(s) for Lesson: How do cultures work together?

OBJECTIVES

Knowledge of other
cultures

Knowledge of justice

Understanding of
importance of cultures
working together

Collaboration and group


work skills

ACADEMIC LANGUAGE
DEMANDS
The vocabulary of this lesson
includes the word culture and
Black Lives Matter.
Students will have prior
experience with the
vocabulary word culture and
have some community
exposure to the movement,
but they will learn further
about this movement. The
language demand of this
lesson is for students to be
able to form and articulate
their own reactions after
looking at provided artifacts
and the learning activity.

STANDARDS
SL.2.1 Participate in
collaborative conversations
with diverse partners about
social studies topics with
peers and adults in small or
larger groups.

RATIONALE
It is important for these students to learn about Justice in the Social Studies, cultures, and
working together because this knowledge and skills can be used to solve classroom,
community and even greater societal issues of justice as a democratic citizen.
ASSESSMENTS
Knowledge of other cultures will be evaluated through the questioning of students about their
prior knowledge about the social movement of Black Lives Matter. This movement
encompasses several different cultures, which will later be explained to students. This
assessment will be formative, testing the students to see if they are able to identify different
aspects of this culture throughout the lesson.

Knowledge of justice will be evaluated through formative assessment as well. Students will be
asked to identify this social issue that comes with the Black Lives Matter movement and
assess if justice is actually taking place or not.
Understanding of importance for cultures to work together will be assessed through
summative measures. Students will be asked to identify what happens when this does not
occur and to explain why this is important. If students can clearly articulate reasoning then we
can clearly evaluate the learning that has taken place.
Skills of working together and collaboration can be assessed through the observation of the
learning activity where students are asked to work together in order to make a picture.
Students will later be asked to reflect on the group work and discuss the skills needed to
successfully work together, which will severe as a summative assessment at the end of the
lesson.
Diagnostic
Assessments

In order to gather information about students prior knowledge


about this particular topic, I will ask students about what they
already know about the topic and to make observations about
images of this movement. Students will have previously learned
about what a culture is and different aspects of a culture, so they
will have prior knowledge of those concepts in this lesson.

Formative
Assessments

Informal questioning throughout the lesson. Teachers will lead


discussions throughout the lesson about how groups of people
should be working together and why it is important for different
cultures to be able to work together. We will be circulating the room
and taking notes on student interactions and conversations during
the learning activity. This will help us decide how much scaffolding
or further explanation is needed during our final full class discussion
and wrap up in the lesson

Summative
Assessments

After students engage in the learning activity, we will have a wrap


up full class discussion. Here will come back to our essential
question of how do cultures work together. We will guide students
to reflection upon their experience by asking how difficult was it to
complete the task on your own? How difficult was the task to
complete when you worked together? How might cultures need to
work together to solve problems that arise in our community? We
will be collecting data by writing notes about student responses.
This will guide us to decide whether or not students understand the
importance of different cultures working effectively together. We will
then either move on or use a different example or activity to scaffold
student understanding in the future.

DIFFERENTIATION
[Because you are not designing your lessons for a specific group of students, youll need to
describe in general the following categories given the grade levels of your target students.]
Students

Develop
mental
Assets

Students in these early grades are


normally ranging in reading and writing
ability. This lesson will ask students to
orally respond so that these different
stages of development will not hinder the
students participation or products in this
lesson. Students at this age are also now
being able to see differences among
people and beginning to form in-group
preferences, this can be an asset to the
lesson because this preference can be
used for students to reflect upon their
own culture but also draw upon them
noticing other cultures. Drawing upon the
students observations about different
culture can help create the students
awareness of differences, create respect
for one another and emphasize the
importance of working together.

Students
Prior
Knowled
ge

Students for this age group generally


know and understand the differences
among one another. Students are also
either developing or have already
developed group work skills. For this
lesson they will need to know how to
work together with others, why that is
important, the consequences of people
being unable to work together, and to
generally understand that there are
different cultures and some are treated
unfairly. The lesson will address all of this
by asking the students to actively reflect,
react, and apply their knowledge onto a
situation that affects their own Milwaukee
community.

Possible
Misconc
eptions

A common misconception about the


Black Lives Matter movement is that this
movement is for and by members of the
black community. We will have students
look at pictures of the protest and have
them discuss what they see or know.
Then we will address and discuss the
misconceptions. Another misconception
is that this movement does not support
that all lives matter. We will use the
family dinner metaphor to try to explain
the focus of black in this movement.

Individu
al
Learning
Needs

Students in 1st or 2nd grade may


struggle to read. Weve found photos
displaying the content, and made.

Students in 1st or 2nd


grade may struggle to read.
Weve found photos
displaying the content, and
made

LESSON CONTENT OUTLINE


[Be sure to include estimated time allotment for each activity]
Lesson Opening
(about 10-15
minutes)

The purpose of this lesson is to illustrate what happens when


cultures do not work together, emphasizing the importance
of being able to work together. We will begin by showing
students two pictures of the Black Lives Matter movement.
We will then ask students to discuss what they see in each
picture and how it makes them feel. This will lead to the
essential question of how do cultures work together. Since
this movement is active in Milwaukee, many of the students
will have either heard of the movement, either from family or
media, or are familiar with it. Asking the students about the
pictures will help us to see what the students know or do not
know about this movement, also allowing us to also address
misunderstandings.

Learning Activities
(about 15 minutes)

Students will be instructed to break into two groups


depending on month of their birthdays, January through June
on the right and July- December on the left. One side gets

sets of cut out squares. The other side then gets a set of cut
out triangles. The students are then instructed to work in
their groups to build a house. After several minutes of
allowing students to attempt to build a house using either
only triangles or only squares invite students from both sides
to work with one another to make a house. This should take
less time than before so allow only one or two minutes, then
instruct students to come back for an all class discussion.
We will ask the class to reflection upon their experience by
asking how difficult was it to complete the task on your own?
How difficult was the task to complete when you worked
together?
How might cultures need to work together to solve problems
that arise in our community?
Lesson Closing
(about 10-15
minutes)

After the discussion of the learning activity, we will the lesson


back towards our beginning theme of the Black Lives matter
movement. We will bring up the last picture of the riots from
the Black Lives Matter movement and ask students what
happens when cultures do not work together. What do we
think would happen?
Ask students why we should all work together?
This movement shows people working together from
different cultures to bring justice for one culture.
In the summer of 2016, there were protests in Milwaukee
that involved violence. People in Milwaukees Black
community have felt neglected and left behind for a very long
time. If White citizens and Black citizens cannot learn to fix
our citys problems peacefully, with everyones voices being
heard, our city will continue to fall apart. We have to make
sure that everyones life is protected and important, even if
theyre not from our culture and dont look like us.

ASSIGNMENTS
Students will be asked to create their own comic strip that shows two cultures working
together. The comic strip will consist of four squares, where students can draw and use some
writing to describe an instance.
Attached below is the template for the comic strip.
MATERIALS/RESOURCES/TECHNOLOGY
This lesson requires a smart board or projector to display the images to the whole class. (see
links below for images). There will also need to be sets of manipulative, squares and
triangles, to be distributed to the two groups during the learning activity.

http://www.patheos.com/blogs/monkeymind/2015/10/whose-lives-matter-a-meditation-on-wha
t-my-grandmother-taught-me.html
http://www.tmj4.com/news/local-news/black-lives-matter-rally-in-milwaukee
http://communityjournal.net/black-lives-matter-sunday-2/
https://www.google.com/search?q=family+dinner+table&espv=2&rlz=1C5CHFA_enUS590US
591&biw=1045&bih=666&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi2gda1n7jQAhUk6Y
MKHVjoB8wQ_AUIBigB#imgrc=4BaTLUiLUzFpgM%3A
http://truepundit.com/video-black-lives-matter-rioters-target-whites-for-beat-downs/

SELF-ASSESSMENT
In order to determine if the lesson was successful, one must look at the students ability to
answer the assessment questions done during and after the learning activities. If the students
are able to articulate a clear understanding of the importance of working together, the
consequences of not working together, and how cultures can work together, then one can see
that learning occurred during the lesson.
The students are also asked to create their own comic strip to illustrate an instance of two
cultures working together. If students can apply what they learned from this lesson and create
their own situation, then it can be seen that that students understood the main ideas of the
lesson.
Depending on if the lesson was deemed successful or not, we will either return to this topic of
cultures working together, providing more examples throughout history and in our community
or we will move on to another cultural lesson.

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