TCC71 Stair Flight & Landing - Single
TCC71 Stair Flight & Landing - Single
TCC71 Stair Flight & Landing - Single
MATERIALS
fck 30 Mpa c 1.5 concrete Min bar = 10
fyk 500 Mpa s 1.15 steel Max bar = 16
dg 20 mm Density 25 kN/m Steel class = A
Cover 25 mm (Normal weight concrete) Nominal top steel ? Y
LOADING
Imposed 4.00 kN/m 43.64 kN/m ult 34.37 kN/m ult
Flight finishes 1.60 kN/m (21.54 + 11.16) (16.91 + 8.84)
Landing finishes 1.30 kN/m
DESIGN
LANDING A, gk = 5.00 + 1.30 = 6.30 kN/m n = 1.25 x 6.30 + 1.50 x 4.0 = 13.87 kN/m
FLIGHT, gk = 7.48 + 1.60 = 9.08 kN/m n = 1.25 x 9.08 + 1.50 x 4.0 = 17.33 kN/m
LANDING C, gk = 5.00 + 1.30 = 6.30 kN/m n = 1.25 x 6.30 + 1.50 x 4.0 = 13.87 kN/m
MATERIALS
fck 30 N/mm c 1.5 concrete Min bar = 10
fyk 500 N/mm s 1.15 steel Max bar = 16
dg 20 mm Density 25 kN/m
Cover 25 mm (Normal weight concrete) Nominal top steel ? Y
DIMENSIONS
a = 1200 mm epth, h = 175 mm
b = 1200 mm idth, w = 1200 mm
c = 250 mm
d = 175 mm L = 3000 mm
LOADING
LANDING mposed 4.00 kN/m 73.50 kN ult 68.12 kN ult
Finishes 1.50 kN/m 61.25 kN/m ult 56.77 kN/m ult
Slab 4.38 kN/m
n = 1.25 x 5.88 + 1.5 x 4.0 = 13.34 kN/m
gk qk n1 = (1.25 x 21.54 + 1.5 x 11.16)/1.20 = 36.37 kN/
Flight a reaction 21.54 11.16 kN/m n2 = (1.25 x 16.91 + 1.5 x 8.84)/1.20 = 28.64 kN/m
Flight b reaction 16.91 8.84 kN/m
DESIGN
Zero shear is at (61.25 - 2.33) /(13.34 + 36.37) + 0.175 = 1.360 m from left
M = 61.25 x 1.360 - 13.34 x 1.360/2 - 36.37 x 1.185/2 = 45.43 kNm/m
d = 175 - 25 - 8 = 142 mm K = 0.0751 As = 792 mm/m
### ###
s = 279.7 Mpa Enhanced by 70.1 % for deflection H10 @ 350 T in span
L/d = 3,000 /142 = 21.12 > 19.1 x 1.108 x 1.000 = 21.12 allowed OK
National Annex values
EC2 Ref Function Value
Table 2.2 c 1.5 concrete
Table 2.2 s 1.15 steel
3.1.6 (1)P cc 0.85 strength factor
Table 7.4N Max 310/s 1.5 limit to modification factor
Table 7.4N Characteristic Characteristic load combination
9.3.1.1 (3) Smax,slabs, MAIN 400 UD max slab spacing PL 250
-=- -=- 3 UD or x h PL 2
9.3.1.1 (3) Smax,slabs, DIST 450 UD max slab spacing PL 400
-=- -=- 3.5 UD or x h PL 3 Traffic, 30 to
EN 1990 G,sup 1.35 dead load factor
EN 1990 G,inf 1 dead load factor
EN 1990 Q 1.5 imposed load factor
EN 1990 Allow 6.10a & b? Yes loading equations
EN 1990 0.925 Gk modification factor
TABLE A1.1 EN1990 0 1 2
Dwelling 0.7 0.5 0.3
Office 0.7 0.5 0.3
Crowds 0.7 0.7 0.6
Shopping 0.7 0.7 0.6
Storage 1 0.9 0.8
Traffic<=30kN 0.7 0.7 0.6
Traffic, 30 to 160kN 0.7 0.5 0.3
Roofs 0 0 0
Snow 0.5 0.2 0
TABLE 7.4N
0 0
1 1
2 1.3
3 1.5
4 1.2
5 0.4
CODE UK
1.5 1.5
1.15 1.15
1 0.85
400 250 400 250
3 2 3 2
450 400 450 400
3.5 3 3.5 3
1.35 1.35
1 1
1.5 1.5 Quasi-permanent
Yes Yes Characteristic
0.85 0.925 Characteristic
SLS
b
a
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