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Module 33

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Height is not the sole criterion for distinguishing horses from ponies.

Breed registries for horses that


typically produce individuals both under and over 14.2 h consider all animals of that breed to be
horses regardless of their height.[33]Conversely, some pony breeds may have features in common
with horses, and individual animals may occasionally mature at over 14.2 h, but are still considered
to be ponies.[34]

Ponies often exhibit thicker manes, tails, and overall coat. They also have proportionally shorter
legs, wider barrels, heavier bone, shorter and thicker necks, and short heads with broad foreheads.
They may have calmer temperaments than horses and also a high level of intelligence that may or
may not be used to cooperate with human handlers. [29]Small size, by itself, is not an exclusive
determinant. For example, the Shetland pony which averages 10 hands (40 inches, 102 cm), is
considered a pony.[29] Conversely, breeds such as the Falabella and other miniature horses, which
can be no taller than 30 inches (76 cm), are classified by their registries as very small horses, not
ponies.[35

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